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嘉禾一中2021~2022学年度上学期高二模拟考试英语试题考生注意∶1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟.2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B
铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本卷命题范围∶选择性必修第二册U3止。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30
分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完母段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanthink
thewomanshoulddo?A.Talktoherhusband.B.Seeadoctor.C.Buyanewpairofglasses.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.I
nashop.C.Inarestaurant.3.What'sthewoman?A.Aheadmaster.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthemanandFrankLinda?A.Col
leagues.B.Classmates.C.Managerandclerk.5.Whatisthemostimportantreasonforthewomantotakeonthejob?A.Thetraining.B.Theatmospher
e.C.Thesalary.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whendoesthewomanprefertoarriveattheoffice?A.Atnoon.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.7.Howdoesthewomanfeela
boutgoingtotheofficebeforenoon?A.Sheisplanningtodothat.B.Shewouldn'tmindeitherway.C.Shewouldprefernotto.听第7段材料,回答
第8、9题。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Confirminganappointment.B.Makinganappointment.C.Rearranginganappointment.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutDr.Gupta?A.H
eisverybusy.B.Helikesplayinggolfinthelatemorning.C.HewillmeetthemanonMarch17th.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?A.Mathgrade.B.
Englishtest.C.Regularperformance.11.Whatisthepercentageofperformanceinclassinthefinalgrade?A.25%.B.75%.C.100%.
12.Wherewillthemanprobablygonext?A.Tohisownhome.B.Totheclassroom.C.Toacafe.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthemanfe
elaboutthewoman'sunderstanding?A.Excited.B.Curious.C.Grateful.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.ShehasjustmovedtoNewYork.B.S
hedislikeslivinginNewYork.C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtotakephotos.15.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomando?A.Adoptaproperpos
e.B.Reachoutherrighthand.C.Lookatahighbuilding.16.Whenwillthewomanreadthebook?A.InAugust.B.InSeptember.C.InOctob
er.听第10段材料。回答第17至20题。17.Whatisrequiredforswimmers?A.AphotoID.B.Alifejacket.C.Gymshorts.18.Whatmustbereportedtothegymsta
ff?A.Spitting.B.Children's"accidents".C.Anyillnessafterswimming.19.Ifyouarenotfeelingwell,whatshouldyoudoaccordingtothetext?A
.Usethepoolasusual.B.Swimwithyourparents.C.Notswimuntilyourecover.20.Whichpoolpolicyhaschanged?A.Thebusinesshours.B.Thes
howeringrules.C.Requiredswimmingclothes.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选
出最佳选项。AEducationalappsareagreatandfunwaytokeepyourkidslearningoutsideoftheclassroom,butthecostcanaddupfast.Luckily,therearesomef
reeappsforkidsthatarebotheducationalandfunbutwon'tbreakthebank.PoptropicaAges6to12ForAndroidandiOSThisfreestory-b
asedgameallowskidstocustomizetheirowncharacters,completequestsandplaywithfriendsinasafeenvironment.Kidslovec
reatingtheiravatarsandfinishinggametasksforprizes.CoolmathGamesAges13andupForAndroidandiOSCoolmathGamesfeat
uresmathactivitiesandgamesforanyoneages13to100.CoolmathGamesisabrain-trainingapp,wherelogic&.thinkingmeetf
unandgames.Thesegameshavenoviolence,noemptyaction,justalotofchallengesthatwillmakeyouforgetyou'regettingamentalworkout!Science360Ages12andupForAnd
roidandiOSTheNationalScienceFoundation'sScience360app(fortabletsonly)bringscutting-edgescienceandeng
ineeringnews,images,andvideorighttoyourchild'sfingertips.Allcontentisgatheredfromscientistsanduniversities
aroundtheworld,soyoucanbeassuredthatyourchildisreceivingthebestqualityinformationoutthere.NASAVisualizationExplore
rAges7andupForiOSNASAVisualizationExploreristhecoolestwaytoexplorethelatestnewsandstoriesabouttheEarth,thesun,andtheuniv
erse.Theappfeaturesamazingimagesandvideofromspaceandanimationsthatcanmakechallengingconceptseasiertounde
rstand.Youryoungkidscanbeginlearningabouttheplanetsandstarswiththisapp.21.WhatisspecialaboutCoolmathGames?A.Ithelpstrainkids'mind.B.Itiseasytopl
ayitsgames.C.Itisfullofactionscenes.D.Itisonlytargetedatteenagers.22.Whatisakidkeenonspaceadvisedtodofromthepassage?A.Tra
veltoplanetsandstars.B.Createamazingimagesandvideos.C.Explorerelevantnewsandstoriesonline.D.UseNASAVisualization
Explorer.23.Whatdothelistedappshaveincommon?A.Theyareimpressivetoparents.B.Theyareonlyplayedontablets.C.Th
eyareallfreeofcharge.D.TheyareallforiOSandAndroid.BYuanLongping,knownfordevelopingthefirsthybridrice
strainthatpulledcountlesspeopleoutofhunger,passedawayat91.Peoplefromallwalksoflifeexpressgrief(悲恸)atthedeathofagreatman."Threetimesaday,whenweenjoyth
efragranceofrice,youwillbedearlyremembered,"saidacommentthathasbeenlikedmorethan600,000times.Spendingoverfiftyyearsinhybridrice
research,thescientisthashelpedChinacreateagreatwonder.Hesucceededinfeedingnearlyone-fifthoftheworld'spopulationwithlessthan9percentoftheworld'
stotalland.In1949,YuanappliedforSouthwestAgriculturalCollegeandbeganhisspecialconnectionwithrice—amainfoodoftheChinesepeople.Fromthen,th
isbecamethefocusofhislifelongresearchcareer.AdiscoveryofaspecialwildricespeciesbyYuaninthesouthernislandofHainanin1970becamet
hestartofChina'sdecadesofhybridriceresearch.Threeyearslater,hecultivated(培育)theworld'sfirsthigh-yieldinghybridricestrain.Sincethenithasbeengrowna
crossthecountryandfarmersgotunbelievableoutputafterplantingit.WhilefoodshortageshavelongbeenthoughtasChina'spast,Yuan
,thefighter,hasamuchbiggerdream—tosavetheworldfromhunger.Moreimportantly,hewasselflesswhenitcametosharinghisresea
rchtobenefitpeopleglobally.Sincethe1980s,Yuan'steamhasofferedtrainingcoursesindozensofcountriesinAfrica,th
eAmericasandAsia—providingastrongfoodsourceinareaswithahighriskoffamine(饥荒).24.Whatcanweinferaboutthe
commentmentionedinparagraph2?A.WecanlearnfromYuanLongping.B.WewillachieveYuanLongping'sdream.C.YuanLongpingwillbememorizedforever
.D.Wecanmakecommentsonhisachievements.25.WhichcanbestdescribesthegreatwondercreatedbyYuanLongping?A.Demanding.B.Academic.C.Amazing.D.Cos
tly.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph4referto?A.Hybridrice.B.Theresearch.C.Thediscovery.D.ThesouthernislandofHainan.27.
What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.YuanLongping'sselflesspersonality.B.TheconnectionbetweenYuanLongpingandfood.C.YuanLongping'seffortsi
nChinesedevelopment.D.YuanLongping'sinfluencesininternationalagriculture.CInthisfast-developingworld,itcanbesaidthattechnologyhaskilledculturean
dtraditions.Radiowasknownasastressrelieverinthepast,butthedigitalizationofmusichasdonegreatdamagetotheradi
oindustry.Radiostationsnolongerhavealargeaudiencethattheyoncehad.PeoplecannoweasilydownloadmusicfromtheInternet,orlistentoitonline.
Inthetechnology-dependentera,GeorgeOliverrealizedthatitwasnearlyimpossibletolivealifewithouttheInternet.Ifradioshouldbebroughtbackandcompetewiththe
existingmusicstreamingplatforms,hehastotaketheradioonline.OnOctober28,2015,hefoundedRealmucic.net.Launchinganonlineradio
siteandmaintainingitwasnoeasyjob.Georgehadtogethisheadintotechnology.Hefacedandovercamemanychallenges
,andturnedadeafeartothosewhoalwayslaughedathisidea.Hispassionforbringingbackthegoldentimesforradiowasmuchstrongerthan
anyofthesedifficulties.GeorgeandhisDJsteamputinalltheirefforts,andusedalltheirknowledgeandeverybitofenergytomakethishappen.Justl
ikeanyotherbusiness,Realmuxic.netbeganwitharoughstart.Notmanypeopleknewaboutthisonlineradiostationand
weretooabsorbedinthenewtechtoturntotheradio-centricmusicstreamingservice.Givingupwasnotanoption,sothe
ydecidedtotargetthe80'sand90'skidswiththeirnostalgic(怀旧的)playlistsandcarefullyselectedsongcollectionsthat
played24/7onRealmuzic.net.Theirdecisionwasright:theysawahugeincreaseintheirsite-visits.Theirnextstepwastobr
idgethegapbetweenyoungergenerationsandradio.28.Whydomanypeoplefailtochooseradiostationsnow?A.Theyneedn'trelievestressanymore.B.Culture
andtraditionsarenotrespected.C.Theyhaveeasieraccesstomusiconline.D.Digitalizationhasdamagedmusicindustry.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutGeorgefromthetext?A.H
ewasoptimisticabouttheradio.B.Hewasdeterminedtotaketheradioonline.C.Herefusedtolistentoothers'suggestions.D.Heachievedhisgoalwithoutdifficulty.3
0.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Georgemanagedtoovercomethedifficulties.B.Georgeexpectedtogainmu
chfromRealmuzic.net.C.Georgedecidedtotargetawideraudience.D.Georgebegantoexplorehisnewcareer.31.Whatmightbethemostsuitablet
itleforthistext?A.TheRiseofRealmuzic.net.B.GeorgeOliver'sLifeStory.C.TheDevelopmentofRadio.D.ChallengestotheRadioIndustry.DChina'sfamed
wanderingelephantsareonthemoveagain.ThegroupleftawildlifereserveinthesouthwestofYunnanprovincemorethanayearagoandha
straveled500kilometersnorthtotheoutskirtsoftheprovincialcapitalofKunming.Thedirectionoftheirtravelcouldbeagoodsign,sinceauthoritiesareho
pingtoleadthembacktotheiroriginalhomeintheXishuangbannaDaiAutonomousPrefecturesouthwestofKunming.Auth
oritieshavebeenattemptingtokeepadistancebetweenthemandlocalresidents,whileblockingroadsintovillagesandsee
kingtotrickthemawaywithfooddrops.Despitethat,theherdof15haveattackedfarms,strolleddownurbanstreetsandsearchedforsn
acksinvillagesandevenaretirementhome.Alloftheanimalsarereportedtobesafeandsoundandnopersonhasbeeninjuredinconflictwith
them.Officialshaveissuedstrictorderstoseektodrivethemoffusingfirecrackersorothermeans.China'sroughly
300wildelephantsenjoyedthehighestlevelofprotectedstatus,onaparwiththecountry'sunofficialmascot(吉祥物),thepandabear.A
dditionalemergencyworkers,vehiclesanddroneshavebeenarrangedtomonitortheelephants'movementsandprotectlocalresident.Some2.5tonsoffoodwerelai
doutfortheanimals.Itremainsunclearwhytheelephantsbegansuchalongjourney,althoughEvanSun,wildlifecampaignmanagerwithWorldAnim
alProtection,saidpossiblereasonscouldincludelackoffoodsupply,ariseintheelephantpopulationand,mostimpo
rtantly,lossofhabitat."Theincreaseofhuman-elephantconflictsreflectstheurgencyforamorestrategicpolicyandplantoprotecttheseendangeredwildanimalsandthei
rnaturalhabitats,"Sunwroteinanemail.Thisalsocreatesagreatopportunitytoeducatethepublicaboutthechallengesthatwildanimalsfaceforsurviva
landtheneedforbetterprotectionfromagovernment,industryandsocietylevel.Weneedtoadoptavarietyofcreativemeasurestohelpbothcreaturescoexist,no
tjustkeepadistancefromthem.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedestinationoftheelephants'wandering?A.Itmaybeawi
ldlifereserveinKunming.B.Itmustbetotallyaimlessatpresent.C.Itcanbefarawayfromtheiroriginalhome.D.ItmaybelocatedinXishuang
banna.33.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedwords"onaparwith"inparagraph3?A.Equalto.B.Familiarwith.C.Readyfor.D.Proudof.34.Whatdoes
EvanSunrespondtothisphenomenon?A.Sympathetic.B.Positive.C.Concerned.D.Cautious.35.Whatcanweexpectoftheelephantsinthefuture?A.Theywillbefocusedonmo
reandprotectedbetter.B.Theywillbecomeahotissuetoeducatethepublic.C.Theymustkeepasafedistancefromhumans
.D.Theycouldgetall-aroundattentionfromthepublic.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyou
thinkstudyinginadifferentcountryissomethingthatsoundsveryexciting?Certainly,itisanewexperience,whichbringstheopportunityo
fdiscoveringfascinatingthingsandafeelingoffreedom.36Youwillexperiencecultureshock.Evidently,atleastfoures
sentialstagesofculture-shockadjustmentoccur.Thefirststageiscalled"thehoneymoon".Inthisstage,youfeelexcitedaboutlivin
ginadifferentplace,andeverythingseemstobemarvelous.37Eventually,however,thesecondstageofcultureshockappears.Thisisthe
"hostilitystage".38Youbecometiredofmanythingsaboutthenewculture.Moreover,peopledon'ttreatyoulikeaguestanymor
e.Everythingthatseemedtobesowonderfulatfirstisnowawful,andeverythingmakesyoufeeldistressedandtired.T
henyoucometothethirdstagecalled"recovery".Youstartfeelingmorepositive,andyoutrytodevelopcomprehensionofeverythingyoudon'tu
nderstand.Thewholesituationstartstobecomemorefavorable.39Thelaststageofcultureshockiscalled"adjustment".40Thethingsthatinitiall
ymadeyoufeeluncomfortableorstrangearenowthingsthatyouunderstand.Nowyoufeelcomfortable;youhaveadjustedtothenewculture.A.Actually,cultureshockissomethi
ngyoucannotavoidwhenstudyinginaforeigncountry.B.Youhavereachedapointwhereyoufeelgoodbecauseyouhavelearnedenoughtounderst
andthenewculture.C.Youlikeeverything,andeverybodyseemstobesonicetoyou.D.Yourecoverfromthesymptomsofthefirsttwostages.E.Inspiteoftheseadvanta
ges,however,therearealsosomechallengesyouwillencounter.F.However,whenyouhavecompletelyadjustedtoanewcultureyo
ucanmorefullyenjoyit.G.Youbegintonoticethatnoteverythingisasgoodasyouhadoriginallythoughtitwas.第三部分语言运用(共两节
,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I'vealwaysbeencrazyaboutrunning.EversinceIwasaboy,runninghasmademefe
elfreeand41.ButwhenIwasayoungadult,Ibecameblindaccidentally.Ihadtogiveuprunningforyears.ThenI42aboutrunningwithhu
manguides,andIdecidedtogiveita43.IwasevenabletoentertheNewYorkCityandBostonMarathonsfiveyearsinarow.In
2019,I44thefirsthalf-marathonwiththehelpofguidedogs.ButIknowit'snotpossibleforeveryonetohaveaclever,caringguid
edoglikemyBlaze.Ifoundeda(n)45calledGuidingEyesfortheBlind,tohelptheblind46runningguidedogsthatcanhelpthemlivemoreactiveand47lives.Inthefallof
2019,IaskedasimilarquestiontoagroupofdesignersandtechnologistsatGoogle.Iwasn'texpectingmuchmorethananinteresting48,butbytheendoftheda
ytheyhadbuiltanapplicationthat49aphonetorecognizealinetapedtotheground,andgaveaudiocues(语音信号)tomewhi
leI50withBlaze.Withinafewmonths,wetesteditonanindoor51onmyownandfoundIwasabletoruneightlaps.ItwasthefirstunguidedmileIha
drunin52.Aftermonthsof53,theteamwasfinallyreadytotestthetechoutsideforthefirsttime.I'dbeen5430yearstorunoutdo
orsonmyown.WhenIarrivedatthefinishline,Iwascompletelyovercomewithemotion(情绪).Forthefirsttime,Ididn't55ablindman.IfeltIcould
takechargeofmyownlife.41.A.relaxedB.curiousC.gratefulD.surprised42.A.dreamedB.heardC.wonderedD.talking43.A.showB.changeC.liftD.try44.A.ranB.won
C.caughtD.missed45.A.schoolB.companyC.organizationD.clinic46.A.receiveB.acceptC.standD.raise47.A.responsibleB.colorf
ulC.uniqueD.independent48.A.appointmentB.inventionC.suggestionD.conversation49.A.allowedB.requiredC.askedD.
encouraged50.A.competedB.agreedC.walkedD.met51.A.toolB.trackC.roadD.activity52.A.monthsB.weeksC.daysD.decades53.A.promisesB.effortsC.supp
ortsD.services54.A.travelingB.searchingC.waitingD.suffering55.A.thinkofB.feellikeC.careforD.worryabout第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分
15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Poordietandnutritionmaybebehindanaverageheightgapof20cmbetweenthetallesta
ndshortestchildrenindifferentcountries.That's56researchersfromImperialCollegeLondonfound.Theyconducteda
57(globe)analysisoftheBodyMassIndex(BMI)ofschoolchildrenand58(adolescent)aroundtheworld.Thisinvolved59(
measure)theheightandweightofmillionsofchildrenandteenagers.Theydiscoveredthattheworld'stallest19-year-olds,at183.8cm,livedinthe
Netherlands,whiletheshortest,at160.1cm,livedinEastTimor.60averagetheshortestchildrenlivedinSouthandSouth-EastAsia,LatinAmericaandEastAfrica.Ther
esearchersreportedthatchildren'sheightandweightvaried61(great)indifferentregions.Theteamwarnedthatalackofqualityfoodandnutritionwa
s62majorfactorbehindstunted(成长受阻碍的)63(grow)andariseinchildhoodobesity.Itsaid64(improve)dietsincreasedtheaver
ageheightofchildreninChina.Nineteen-year-oldboysthere65(be)8cmtallerin2019thanin1985.Researchersowedthistopropernutrition.Theleadauthorofther
eporturgedcountriestoadoptpoliciesthatencouragedhealthiereating,buttobeawareoftheriskofexcessive(过度的)weightgain.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分
15分)假定你是李华,之前在英国伦敦做交换生,请给当时的老师Tom写一封邮件,感谢他之前对你的帮助,并邀请他暑假一起去杭州旅游,内容包括∶1.表示感谢;2.发出邀请。注意∶1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满
分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThisstoryoccurredduringourtriptotheUSin2013.MyhusbandandIdecidedtovisitCapeCod,abeautifulsearesort,whichisa
boutthree-hourdrivefromthecityofBoston.OurdaughterwhothenlivedinSalemclosetoBostondroppedusoffatSalematoneofthepick-uppointsoft
hetourbusinBoston.WedecidedtoreturnhomeonourownintheeveningaswethoughtthatwecouldcatchalocaltraintoSalemfromBoston.Ourdaughterinsist
edthatsheshouldpickusintheevening,butwewereconfidentofourabilitytoretraceourwayandwedidn'twanttotroubleher.WehadagreattimeinCapeCodandreturnedtoBost
onatsixintheevening.WethoughtthatBostoncommuterrailstation(通勤火车站)wasclosetothelastbutonestagebeforethedropoffpoint,sowegot
offthebusatthestage.Myhusbandhasaverygoodmemoryandakeensenseofdirection.Ijustblindlyfollowedhim,withoutknowingwherewewereheadingto.Butafterawhi
le,wefoundourselvesgoingroundinamaze(迷宫),withthestationnowhereinsight!BeingaSunday,theroadswereempty.Atfirst,wedidn'tcountonthestrangertosaveus
fromthatsituation.Finally,havingnootheroption,weapproachedayoungboydressedinstrangeclothes.Wedidn'tthinkhewasgoodenoughtoshowustheway,but
wejusthadatry.Weapproachedhimandexplainedthesituation.Tooursurprise,hepersonallytookustothestationonhearin
gourproblem.Onthewaytothestation,wetalkedalot.Weknewhewasatthesameageasourdaughter.Hejustgotoffworkfromabar,whereheworkedasasinger.Weaskedwhyhecho
sethisjob,andhesaidthatthiswashispart-timejobsinceheneededtoearnextramoneyforhissister'sstudy.BothmyhusbandandIbecamesilent.注意∶1.续写词数
应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterreachingthere,wefoundtheticketsneededtobeboughtbycreditcardwhichwedidn'thave.___________________
____________________________________________________Afterwearrivedhome,wetoldourdaughteraboutthestoryofthatkindboy.___________
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