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2020—2021学年度下学期月考考试高一英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第I卷（选择题共100分）第I卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你

的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwouldth

ewomanliketohelpthemando?A.RentanapartmentB.LookafterthehouseC.Findaroommate2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkin

gabout?A.AfilmB.AtravelC.Ashow3.Howdoesthewomansound?A.AngryB.SurprisedC.Pleased4.Whydoesthemanrefusetogoskating?A.Hecan’tskat

e.B.Hehasafamilyget-together.C.Hehastocleantheirhouse.5.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.AtanairportB.InaschoolC.Atadanceparty第二节（

共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听

第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.RentingacarB.BookingatripC.Parkingacar7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforada

y?A.$80B.$70C.$50听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。8.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.UpsetB.EasyC.Happy英语试题第1页共10页9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’spresentjob?A.Itisn’tchall

enging.B.Thecolleaguesarenice.C.Itiswell-paid.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.TrythenewjobB.DiscusswithhiswifeC.Continueinh

ispresentjob听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon?A.SunnyB.SnowyC.Rainy12.Whywouldthewomangiveup

drivingtoBirmingham?A.TheroadswillbeclosedB.HercarisbrokenC.Theroadswillbeicy13.Whatwillthemandoiftheclassiscanceled?A.VisitthewomanB.Invitethewo

mantohishouseC.Gotothecinema听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.ClassmatesB.Broth

erandsisterC.Motherandson15.WhatdoesDannysayaboutthefinalexam?A.Allthecourseshaveexams.B.Hespendsaweekpre

paringforit.C.Mostquestionsarebasedonteacher’snotes.16.WhatdoesDannythinkofsleepingintheclassrooms?A.D

ifficultB.CrazyC.Necessary听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidRihannaturntosing?A.TomovetoAmericaB.TorealizehermusicdreamC.Toescapefromherfamilyli

fe18.WhichwasRihanna’sfirstalbum?A.MusicoftheSunB.UmbrellaC.Diamond19.WhatdidRihannadoin2017?A.Shecreatedabeautybrand.B.Shesetupaneduca

tionalproject.C.Shebuiltacancertreatmentcenter.20.HowmuchdidRihanna’sfoundationdonatebecauseofcoronav

irus?A.$2millionB.$5millionC.$6million英语试题第2页共10页第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。ASydneyConservatoriumofMusicConcertsforJanuary2019A.SydneyYouthOrchestraConservatoriumHighSchoolstudentsplayaselection(精选)ofMozartconcertos(协奏曲)

.Date:Sat.7thand14thJanuary,8:00pm.$10B.Let’sSingTogetherAnafternoonfortheyoungandtheyoung-at-heart.LedbytheGigglesBand(乐队）,singchildren’

ssongsfromyourchildhoodandfromallovertheworld.TherewillbeaspecialappearancebyWillyWallaby,fromthepopularchildren’sprogramme.Date:Sun.8

thJanuary,3:00pm.$5C.OneRomanticEveningBringsomeonespecialwithyouandlistentosomeofthegreatestlovesongsasyoulookatthestarstogether!Date:Sat

.28thJanuary,7:30pm.$20Note:ThisconcertwillbeheldintheConservatoriumRoseGarden,notintheConcertHall.D.RockandRollDancetilllat

etotherockhitsofthelast10years.BandsplayingincludeTheHippies,TheHypers,andTheHeroes.Ifyouhaveaspecialrequest,writeitdownat

theticketcounterwhenyoucomein.Date:Sat.21stJanuary,8:00pm.$10E.FlamencoWorld-famousclassicalguitaristRodri

goParaswillplayaselectionoftraditionalSpanishFlamencopieces.Date:Sun.22ndand29thJanuary,7:30pm.$1221.Howmuchwillyo

upayifyouwanttolistentochildren’ssongs?A.$5B.$10C.$12D.$2022.WhenwilltheconcertintheConservatoriumRoseGardenstart?A.7thJanuary,8:00pm.B.21stJanu

ary,8:00pm.C.22ndJanuary,7:30pm.D.28thJanuary,7:30pm.23.WhatisspecialaboutRockandRoll?A.Itwillbeplayedbystudents.B.Therewil

lbeaspecialguest.C.Itwillbeheldinadifferentplace.D.Youcanleaveanotewhenyoucomein英语试题第3页共10页BEight-yea

r-oldOwenHowkinssuffers(遭受)fromgrowthdelays(迟缓)andpooreyesight.ThismeansthatOwenneedsawheelchairtogetaround.Notsurprisingly,hefelt

peoplewerestaring(盯着看)athim,andthatmadehimveryuncomfortable,sohebecamelonelyandevenstoppedgoingoutsideofhishouse.That,howe

ver,wasallbeforeHaatchicameintohislife!Haatchihadaveryunluckystarttolifetoo.Tiedtoarailwaytrackwhenhewasjustfivemont

hsold,thedogwashitbyatrain.Thehitinjuredhistailandalegsobadlythatbothhadtobecutoff.Takentoarescueshelter(救助站),thedogwouldhaveprobablybeenkilledifhis

storypostedonFacebookhadnotbeenseenbyOwen’sdadWill.HefellinlovewithHaatchianddecidedtokeephim,thinkingth

attheywerehelpinghim.ItturnsoutthatitwasHaatchiwhohelpedthem.ByalwaysstayingatyoungOwen’sside,hebecametheboy’sb

estfriend.SlowlyOwenlikedtogooutside.Whereverhegoes,thedogfollowsandprotectshim.Owennowproudlywalksaroundtheneighborhood,sh

owingoffhisdogandtellinganyonewillingtolisten,Haatchi’sstory.Haatchi’spositiveinfluenceontheyoungboyhasnotgoneunnoticed.InOctober2012,theInternationa

lFundofAnimalWelfarepresentedhimwithaspecialaward(奖).Theamazingfriendshipbetweenthetwohasalsobeenshowninatouching

shortfilmcalled“ABoyandHisDog”bystudentsfromthefilmmakingclassattheUniversityofHertfordshire.Ithaswonseveralawardsandhadalmost2millionviews.B

ritishbest-sellingauthorWendyHoldenhasalsowrittenaboutthistouchingfriendshipinaheartwarmingchildren’sbook,whichwasreleasedonFeb

ruary13thandhasmadeOwenandHaatchibetterknown!24.Owendidn’tliketogooutofhishousemainlybecause_______.A.hecouldn’t

walkoutsidebyhimselfB.hefeltverylonelywithoutanyfriendC.hewasveryunhappywithhisdiseaseD.hedislikedotherpeople’sunf

riendlystares25.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto“__________”.A.Will’sfamilyB.FacebookusersC.therescueshelterworkersD

.thefriendsfromtheneighborhood26.SinceHaatchicameintohislife,Owen__________.A.hasmorefriendsB.hasmorecon

fidenceC.hasbeengrowingtallerandtallerD.hasbecomeabest-sellingauthor27.Whatcanwelearnabout“ABoyandHisDog”?A.Itisverypopular.B.ItwasfilmedbyWil

l.C.ItwasfirstshownonFebruary13th.D.ItmadeWendyHoldenbetterknown.英语试题第4页共10页CAnewstudyof8,000youngpeopleint

heJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily，itisabadthing

foryoungpeople.Puppylove(早恋)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepress

edthanboys，andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”．Accord

ingtothestudy，eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”，this“lossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepr

essionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttelltha

ttotheirparents.DrMarianmKaufman，anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems，says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tr

yingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup，itisimpo

rtantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragethe

irkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends，attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentssho

uldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons，theyneedtogivehelp.T

hegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung，butonlymaturitygivesus

achancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.28．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults.B．Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren

’slove.C．Romanceisgoodforyoungpeople.D．Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.29．Whichofthefollowingismorelikelytohavedepressi

on?A．Carelessparentswhosechildrenaredeepinlove.B．Youngpeoplewhohaveastrongsenseofselfishness.C．Younggirlswhoalwayshidetheirfeelingsandopinio

ns.D．Youngboyswhoseparentswatchfortheirbehavior.30．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Theolderawomanis,thelessl

ikelysheseemstoloseherselfinromance.B．Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly.C．Earlylovemakesyoungpeoplekeepclosetotheirfriendsandpare

nts.D．Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeawareofsignsofdepression.31．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspuppylove?A．ConfusedB．Suppor

tiveC．Neutral(中立的）D．Disapproving英语试题第5页共10页DTreeplantingusedtoberegardedasaneffectivemeansofcontrollingclima

techange.Perhapsit’stimeforustorethinkthispractice.TreespullcarbondioxideorCO2fromtheair.ThiseffectivelyremovesCO2fromtheatmosphere,mak

ingtreesanimportantpartofthefightagainstclimatechange.Buttreesonlyholdontocarbondioxideaslongasthey’realive.Oncetheydie,treesdecay(腐烂)

andreleasethatCO2backintotheatmosphere.Recentstudieshavefoundthattreesaroundtheworldaregrowingfasterthanever.RisingatmosphericCO2isprobablydrivingth

atrapidgrowth,saidRoelBrienen.Highlevelsofthisgasareboostingtemperatures,whichinturnspeedstreegrowthinthoseare

as,headded.Thefastertreesgrow,thefastertheystorecarbon.Itseemslikegoodnews.However,itisknownthatfast-growingtreespecies,inge

neral,liveshorterlivesthantheirslow-growingrelatives.Inordertoseewhetherthisisauniversalphenomenon,Brienenandhiscolleaguesanalyzedover210,000in

dividualtreeringrecordsof110treespeciesfrommorethan70,000sitesworldwide.“Bymeasuringtreerings’widthsonecantellhowfasttreesgrew,w

hilecountingringsprovidesinformationontreeagesandallowsmakinginferencesabouttrees’maximumlifespan(寿命).”Brienenexplained.Theteam

alsocreatedacomputerprogramthatmodeledaforest.Earlyon,itshowedthat“theforestcouldholdmorecarbonasthetreesgrewfaster”,Bri

enenreported.Butafter20years,thesetreesstarteddyingandlosingthisextracarbonagain.“WemustunderstandthattheonlysolutiontobringdownCO2levelsistostopemit

ting(排放)itintotheatmosphere,”saidBrienen.32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout？A.Whytreesagainstclimatechangeshouldberethought.B.W

hethertreeswillbeplantedornot.C.Whytheatmospherecanremovecarbondioxide.D.WherecarbondioxideorCO2is.33.Whyaretreesgrowingfast

erthaneveraccordingtorecentstudies？A.TheygiveoffandstorelotsofCO2.B.Theybelongtofast-growingspecies.C.RisingatmosphericCO2mayhelpthem.D.Thesurr

oundingtreesmayaffectthem.34.Accordingtotreerings’widths,wecanknowatree’s_______.A.growthspeedB.heightC.ageD.toplifespan35.Whatmig

htbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph？A.Whytheteamfoundedthecomputerprogram.B.Whythefastertreesgrow,thelongertheylive.C.Howtomaketheoldtreesliv

ealittlelonger.D.Howtodealwithdyingtreesemittingtheirextracarbon.英语试题第6页共10页第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白

处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。HowtodealwithyourhomeworkWriteitdown.36Makeanoteonyournotebook.Alwaysbesuretowritedownanyhomeworkforschoolsoyouwon’tforg

etanything.Createahomeworkstation.Findsomewherecomfortableandquiettowork.37Itwilltaketwiceaslongtogetthehomework

done.Shutoffyourcellphone,logoff(退出）yourcomputer(unlessyouwillneeditforyourhomework)andclosethedoor.Dohomeworkasea

rlyaspossible.Don’tleavehomeworktodielastminute.38Theearlieryoustartyourhomework,thesooneryouwillfinish!Doallyourhomewor

kasearlyasyoucan,soyoudon’thaveapileof(一堆）homeworkthenextday.39Thinkabouthowlongitwilltakeyoutocompleteeachhomeworksubjec

t.Forexample:English－tenminutes,science－tenminutes,math－fortyminutes,history－twentyminutes.Treatyourself.Youcaneasilygett

iredbysittingthroughanhourortwoofhomeworkwithoutstopping.Onceyoufinishhomeworkforasubject,takeasmallbreak.Justmakesureit’squick(nomoretha

n15minutes).DonotturnontheTV,oryou’llnevergobackandfinishyourhomework.40A.Useyourtimewisely.B.Startassoonasyougethome.C.Sta

rtyourhardesthomework.D.NeverdoyourhomeworkinfrontoftheTV.E.Youcantakeawalkorfindsomethingtoeat.F.Aftershortbreaks,returntofi

nishupthelastofyourwork.G.Keepahomeworknotebookwhereyourecordallyourhomework.英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读

下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。RecentlyIstartedlearningGerman.IfoundIcouldlearnindividual(单独的)words41,butwhenitcame

tobooks,Ireallystruggled.Thatwaswhenmyteacher42readingsomechildren’sbooksinGerman.Inthe43,Ifeltabitsilly44abookdes

ignedforsomeonehalfmyage,butthenI45thateveryonehastostartsomewhere.IstartedwithbookstaughttousaschildrenintheU

K.I46tofindOliverTwistbyCharlesDickensandJamesandtheGiantPeachbyRoaldDahl.Thebeautyofreading47thatwereintroduced

toyouasachildisthatyoualready48thestory.Asaresult,youcan49someofthewordswithyourknowledgeofthestory.Atfirst,Ireadwith英语试题第

7页共10页thebookinonehandanda50intheother,butthismethoddidn’tworkwell.ThemethodIwouldsuggestistoreadafew51ofthebookandattheendofthat

part,markthe52youdon’tknowandthenlookupthedefinitions(释义，解释）.Ifyoucan53abitbeforeyouuseadictionary,youma

ybe54bywhatyoucanunderstandfromthecontext(上下文)ofthesentenceinthestory.Ofcoursethisworksforlearnersofotherlanguages,aswell,suchasEnglish.Ifyou’rea5

5beginnerandhaven’tdealtwithanytextsinEnglishyet,Iwould56advisereadingtranslationsofthebooksyouhavereadasachild.57,

ifyoufeelmoreconfidentreadinginEnglish,there’resome58booksinEnglishwrittenfor59whichmaybemoresuitableforyou,60theseriesof“HarryPotter

”booksbyJ.K.RowlingoranyoftheRoaldDahlchildren’sbooks.41.AeasilyB.slowlyC.personallyD.differently42.Aenj

oyedB.avoidedC.admittedD.suggested43.AendB.futureC.beginningD.morning44.AgivingupB.lookingforC.writingD.collecting45.AimaginedB.doubtedC.forgo

tD.realized46.AagreedB.promisedC.managedD.failed47.AnewspapersB.magazinesC.lettersD.books48.AknowB.planC.createD.tell49.AunderstandB.findC.h

earD.read50.AcomputerB.dictionaryC.notebookD.pencil51.ApartsB.copiesC.namesD.pages52.AmeaningsB.authorsC.wordsD.stories53.AwaitB.e

xpectC.warnD.learn54.AhurtB.surprisedC.praisedD.disappointed55.AbusyB.cleverC.completeD.nice56.AquicklyB.str

onglyC.neverD.seldom57.AHoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides58.AexpensiveB.beautifulC.greatD.serious59.AwomenB.adults

C.teachersD.children60.AbecauseofB.suchasC.alongwithD.accordingto英语试题第8页共10页第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的

内容（仅限1词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个词）。OnSeptember11,2001,OmarEduardoRivera,ablindcomputertechnician(技术员),wasworkingonthe71stflooroftheWorldTradeC

enterwithhisguidedog61._________(name)Dorado.Whenthehijacked(被劫持的)planehitthetower,Riveraknew62._______wouldtakehimalongtimetoescapefromthebuildin

g,buthewantedhislovelydogtohaveachance63.______(get)outsohesethimfreeinthecrowdedstairwell.“IthoughtIwasl

ostforever－thenoiseandtheheatwere64._______(frighten)－butIhadtogivehimthechanceofescape.SoItouchedhishead,gavehim65.______pushandorderedhimtogo,”Riv

erasaid.Thedogimmediately66._______(disappear)intothecrowd,butafew67._______(minute)laterRiverafeltt

hedogfeelinghislegs.Doradocamerightbacktohissideandaco-worker68.______(bring)byhimaswell.ThenDoradoandtheselflessco-wo

rkerhelpedRiveraclimbdown80flightsofstairs,69.______tooknearlyanhour.Assoonastheyescapedfromthebuilding,itfelldown70.________(

complete),andRiverasaidheowed(归因于）hislifetohisfaithfuldog.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改

作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在

该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Maxisoneofmygoodfriend.Ifirstmethimtwoyearsagowhenheknocksonmydoor.“Hello,”hesaidwarmandsi

ncerely.“MynameisMax,andI’vejustmovedinnextdoor,soI’myournewneighbor.”Maxisquitetallorthinwithbrowneyesandblackhair.Helikessportsandi

sfondofwearsportsclothes.Beside,hehasagreatsenseofhumor.Ilovetolistenhisinterestingstories.What’smore,heisaverykind-heartedper

son,andisalwaysreadytohelppeopleintheneed.Allinall,lifeisneverboredwhenMaxisaround.Whowouldn’tbehappiertohavehimasafriendandneighbor?英语试题第9页

共10页笫二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter给你来信说近期由于饮食问题而身体不适，影响了学习和生活。请你按下面的要求给他写封信，建议他养成良好的饮食习惯。1.吃健康早餐；2.远离含脂肪、油、糖多的食物；3.饮食要有规律。注意：1.词数100左

右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；DearPeter，__________________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语试

题第10页共10页