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深圳实验学校高中部2020-2021学年度第一学期第三阶段考试高二英语时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：第一卷一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。1.Dr.Rowan,________secretaryresignedtwoweeksago,hashadtodoallhisowntyping.A.whoseB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.which2.The

studentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue________ProfessorJosephhadsaid.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where3.Heissuretopassthetest,forhe______hislessonsfort

hetesteverydayoverthepastmonth.A.willreviewB.wasreviewingC.hasbeenreviewingD.hadbeenreviewing4.–NexttimeyouvisitBob,remembertogiveh

imacallinadvance.–_____________.Iwill.A.MypleasureB.NowonderC.GoodpointD.Nevermind5.________IsayClancyisasmartboy,hestillneeds

toworkhardtoachievehisgoal.A.IfB.WhenC.AsD.While6.Everycoinhastwosides.Beautifulsongs,sometimes,________justbenoi

setoothers.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.would7.Thedancer’sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeet_______for10minutes

attheendoftheshow.A.beingclappedB.clapC.clappedD.clapping8.PastwinnersoftheNobelPrizeinphysics,_____hasnowbeenawarded210times,haveb

eenhonoredfortheirimportantdiscoveries.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which9.Itisnotaproblem_______wecanwinthebattle

;it’sjustamatteroftime.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.where10.Wecanchoosetobehappyifwewant,______wecanlookateverythinginapositiveway.A.forfearthatB.

aslongasC.incaseD.evenif二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAucklandUniversityOnl

ineEducation—WhattoExpectMostAucklandUniversity(AU)onlineprogramsare100percentonlinesothatstudentsdonotcometotheschoolcampus.Instead,AUhasdesigne

damedia-rich,easy-to-uselearningenvironmentthroughaLearningManagementSystem(LMS).•Discipline(纪律)Withdisciplined

workhabits,youarelikelytosucceedasanonlinestudent.Itisuptoyoutologontoyourcourseandmeetyourowndeadlines.•Time

ManagementInordertoearncompetitivegrades,planonspendingaminimumof20―25hoursaweekoneachcourse.AUcoursesoperateonaseven-weeksc

hedule,withstartdatesinJanuary,March,May,July,SeptemberandNovember.Studentsareabletocompletetwocoursespersem

esterbytakingoneseven-weekcourseatatime.•ProfessionalConnectionsManyoftheAUfaculty(教员)whoteachonlinehaveconnectionstoi

ndustry,sotheonlinelearningenvironmentensuresaccesstodiverseexpertiseandpractice.Itincludesanextensivenetworkofprofessionalsinav

arietyofindustries.“IworkasanITmanager.Andrightfromtheverybeginning,everyclassItookwasrelevanttowhatIwasdoing

atwork.Thewiderangeofcoursesgavemeastrongfoundationformycareerdevelopment.”—JimHeilman,ComputerInformationSystemsg

raduate•TechnologyItgoeswithoutsayingthattechnologyplaysavitalroleinonlinelearning.Youwillneedahigh-speedInt

ernetconnectionandbasiccomputerskills.Forspecifics,pleaseclickheretovisitourTechnologypage.11.Howlongdoesittaketocompleteonecourse?A.S

evenweeks.B.Onesemester.C.Severalmonths.D.Atleast20-25hours.12.WhatisthepurposeofmentioningJimHeilman?A.Torecognizeanexcellen

tgraduate.B.Tosetagoodexampletootherlearners.C.Toprovebenefitsofprofessionalconnections.D.Toshoweffectivemethodsofonlinelearning

.13.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Acoursebrochure.B.Acollegewebsite.C.Anacademicmagazine.D.Anonlineadvertisement.BKyleCassi

dyandthreeothermembersoftheAnnenbergRunningGroupwerestretching(伸展)onthegroundsoftheUniversityofPennsylvania,waitingforafewlatec

omers.ThePenncolleaguesandothercommunitymembersmeetthreedaysaweekforaroughly30-minutejogandanoccasionallecture.That'sright―duringsomeruns,oneofthemd

eliversatalk.TopicsrangefromthebraintoBitcoin.ButonthisdaylastJanuary,itwouldnotbetheirnormalrun.Thefirstcluetha

tsomethingwasoffwasthemanwhosprintedpastthem.“Runningatanamazingpace,”CassidytoldRunner'sWorldadmiringly.C

assidydiscoveredwhythesprinterwassofleetoffootwhenanothermanranby,yelling,“Help!Hetookmyphoneandlaptop!”Atthat,thegroupdidwhatrunningclubsdo:Theyr

an,trailingthesuspectdownthestreetsofPhiladelphiauntilheduckedinto(躲进)aconstructionsite.Therunnerssplitup.Cassidyranaroundtothefar

sideofthesitetocutthethiefoffwhiletheotherswanderedtheneighborhoodhopinghehaddumpedtheloot(赃物)inabackyard.Nol

uck.Sotheydecidedtoaskresidentswhetherthey'dseentheguy.Whentheyknockedonthedoorofonerowhouse,theywereinforasurprise.Unknowntothem,hehadalreadyemerged

fromtheconstructionsite―andwashidingbehindabushbythatveryhouse.Astheowneropenedthedoor,thesuspectdartedoutfrombehindthebush...andrightintothearms

ofcampuspolice,who'djoinedthechaseshortlybehindtherunners.Themembersofthisrunninggrouparenothard-coreath

letes.Buttheydounderstandthebenefitofalittleexercise.“Runningistypicallyauselesssportwhereyouturnfatcellsintoheat,”CassidytoldThePhilade

lphiaInquirer.“Butoccasionallyitcanbeuseful,andherewasoneofthoseopportunities.”14.Whydothegroupmembersgathertogether?A.Todoso

mestretching.B.Tohavearegularrun.C.Todeliveralecture.D.Tocoversometopics.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sprinted”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Dashed

.B.Pushed.C.Jumped.D.Escaped.16.Wecaninferthatthesuccessofthechaseismainlydueto____________.A.theassistanceoftherunnersB.theowneroftherowhouseC.theca

mpuspoliceonpatrolD.thejointeffortsofthepeople17.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCassidy?A.Athleticandgenerous.B.Courageou

sandambitious.C.Helpfulandhumorous.D.Thoughtfulanddemanding.CForagenerationnow,schoolreformhasmeantwhatstudentsmustbetaughtandc

arriedoutbystandardizedtests.Here’sathoughtexperiment.Supposethatnextyearalmosteverystudentpassedthetests.Whatwouldthere

actionbefrompeople?Wouldtheyshaketheirheadsinrespectandsay,“Damn,thoseteachersmustbegood!?”Ofcoursenot

.Suchremarkablesuccesswouldbeusedasevidencethatthetestsweretooeasyanditneedstoraisestandards.“Highstandards”reallymeans“standardsthatallstudentsw

illneverbeabletomeet”.Mylittlethoughtexperimentuncoversatruththatwehavebeentaughttorespondwithdoubtwheneverallmembersofanygrouparesuccessful.InAmer

ica,successdoesn'tcountunlessitisgotbyonlyafew.Considerwidespreadcomplaintsaboutgradeinflation(膨胀)inhighereducation.Manypeopledon'tevenb

othertostressthatgradeshaverisenovertime.TheysimplypointtohowmanystudentsgetA'srightnow.Thegoal,inotherwords,isn’ttodowellbu

ttodefeatotherpeoplewhoarealsotryingtodowell.Gradesintestingshouldbeusedtoannouncewho'sbeatingwhom.Aschool'sfinaltask,apparently

,isnottohelpeveryonelearnbuttopreparethegamesothattherewillalwaysbelosers.Thismakesnosenseinanysituation.Perhaps,forexamp

le,wecandefendratingstatesornationsbasedonthequalityoftheirair,healthcareorschools,butrankingthemisfoolish

.Schooltestingrankingdoesn'tleadtoimprovementsinperformancebuttendstoholdusbackfromdoingourbest.Itmakesproductiveteamworklesslikelyandleads

allconcernedtofocusnotonmeaningfulimprovementsbutontryingtobeateveryoneelse.Mostofall,itencouragesthefalsebeliefthatexcelle

nceisazero-sumgame.Itwouldbemorereasonabletorescuethespiritoftheconcept:Everyonemaynotsucceed,butatleastintheoryallofuscould.18.Whatdidthewriter'sth

oughtexperimentprove?A.Goodteachersrepresenthighertestscores.B.Americantestsareusuallytooeasy.C.Excellenceisregardeda

sararething.D.Studentsdon'tmeettheteststandards.19.WhatdoesthewriterthinkAmericanschoolsseemtodo?A.Promoteteacherstoteachbetter.B.Removethebeliefofbe

atingothers.C.Helpallstudentsdowellatschool.D.Ensuretheexistenceoffailures.20.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsschoolstestingranking?A.Sympathetic.B.

Ambiguous.C.Disapproving.D.Unconcerned.21.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyCan’tEveryoneGetA’s?B.HowCanStudentsSucceed?C.WhatS

tandardsDoSchoolsSet?D.WhoGetBestGradesatSchool?DIdentifyingthechemicalmakeupofpigment(色素)usedinancientdocuments,paintings,andwatercol

orsiscriticaltorestoringandconservingthepreciousartworks.However,despitegreatefforts,scientistshadbeenunabletodeterminethesourceoffolium

,apopularbluedyeusedtocolormanuscripts(手稿)inEuropeduringthemiddleages―fromthe5thtothe15thcentury.Now,ateamofresearchersfromPortugalhasfinallyuncove

redthemysteriousingredientresponsibleforthegorgeousblueish-purplecolorthathelpedbringancientillustrationsandtextstolife.Theresea

rchteambeganbypouringoverinstructionspennedbyEuropeandyemakersfromthe12th,14th,and15thcenturies.Theyfoundw

hattheywereseekingina15th-centurytextentitledTheBookonHowtoMakeAlltheColorPaintsforIlluminatingBooks.However,translatingtheinstructionswasnoea

sytask.ItwaswritteninthenowextinctJudaeo-Portugueselanguage,andthoughthesourceofthedyewastracedbacktoaplant,n

onamewasmentioned.However,bypiecingtogethersuggestionsfromthetext,thescientistwereabletodeterminethatthedyewasmade

fromthebluish-greenberriesofthechrozophoratinctoriaplant.Afteranextensivesearch,theteamfoundafewvarietiesoftheplantgrowingalongtheroadsidenearthetow

nofMonsarazinsouthPortugal.Thedetailedinstructionsgavetheresearcherscriticalclues–includingthebesttimetopicktheberries.“Youneedtosqueezethefrui

ts,beingcarefulnottobreaktheseeds,andthentoputthemonlinen(亚麻).”Thescientistsaysthedetailwasimportantsincebrok

enseedspollutedthepigment,producinganinferiorqualityink.Thedyedlinen,whichwaslefttodry,wasanefficientwaytosto

reandtransportthepigmentduringancienttimes.Whenneeded,theartistwouldsimplycutoffapieceoftheclothanddipitwithwatertosqueezeoutthebluec

olor.Oncethekeyingredienthadbeenidentified,theresearchersbegantodeterminethedye’smolecularstructure(分子结构).Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthatfoliu

mwasnotlikeanyotherknownpermanentbluedyes―itwasanentirelynewclassofcolor,onetheynamedchrozophoridin.“Chroz

ophoridinwasusedinancienttimestomakeabeautifulbluedyeforpainting.”theteamwroteinthestudy.“Thus,webelievethatthis

willnotbeourfinalwordonthisamazingplantanditsstoryandthatfurtherdiscoverieswillfollowsoon.”22.Theprimarypurposeofthestudyisto_

_________.A.restoreandconserveancientpreciousartworksB.determinethesubstancemakingupthefoliumC.provetheancientdye-ma

kingtechniquewasorganicD.identifywhichclassofcolorfoliumbelongsto23.Theunderlinedphrase“poringover”inthesecondparagraphmeans_________

.A.discussingpubliclyB.testingrepeatedlyC.passingdirectlyD.readingcarefully24.Whatcanbelearnedaboutth

ebluedyefolium?A.Itwasessentiallyaninferiortypeofink.B.Itwastheonlykindmadefromwildberries.C.Itcouldbecarriedandusedeasily.D.Itwascarefullysqueeze

dfrombrokenseeds.25.Thearticleismainlyabout_________.A.howthemysteryofathousand-year-oldbluedyewassolvedB.whytheresearcherstookthetroubl

etorecreatethedyeC.whatneedstobedonetomakeanorganicdyefromaplantD.whenandwherethediscoveryofthedyewasm

ade三、七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Goingthroughlifeiseasierwhenyoutrustthatmostpe

ople’smotivesaregood.iruiqr26jfkjjfBeingawareofthefollowingshouldhelp.Don’tbeblindedbylooks,norsex.Somepeoplew

hohavethegiftoflooks,orsexappeal,useittounfairadvantage.27Totakeanextremeexample,spieshavegottenpeopletosacrificea

nation’ssecuritymerelyby“bestowing”sexonsomeone.fjkjkdjl28Yes,somepeopleenjoybeingniceforitsownsake.Butotherpeopleusekindnessasawe

apon:todisarmand/orcreateobligation.Sowhensomeone“caringly”askshowyouareorgivesyoualittlegiftortwo,don’tjumptothatb

eingaploy,butkeepyoureyesopen.Bewary(小心的)ofpraisefrompeoplewhoyoupay,likecounselors,teachers,coaches,etc.Whethertrueorn

ot,theirsayingnicethingsaboutyouoryourworkincreasestheirchancesofkeepingyourmoneycoming.Bewareofrevealingyourweaknessesorpa

sterrors.29Butothertimes,youradmissionwillbeusedagainstyou.Forexample,let’ssaythatyouadmitthatyouareins

ecureaboutyourintelligence.30Worsestill,therearethosewhorevealasmallweaknessorpastfailing,nottodeepentherelationshipbuttoencourage

youtoadmitamoreseriousfailing.A.Somepeoplearekindmainlybecausetheywantsomething.B.Therefore,weshallbetrustworthyandrelyonpeoplearoundus.C.Infact,suc

hpeoplemightbemuchmoretroublethanthey'reworth.D.However,somepeoplehavepaidahugepriceforbeingtootrusting.E.Ins

ubsequentarguments,theotherpersoncantakeadvantageofthat.F.Sometimes,revealingaflawcanopenthedoortoadeeperrelationship.G.Bewareoft

hefollowingtacticusedtoextractaweaknessorpastfailing.四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iflifewereabookandyouweretheauthor,howwouldyoulikethestorytogo?Thatisthequestionthat31mylifeforever.OnedayIwenthomefromthetrain

ingofsnowboardingwithwhatIthoughtwastheflu,andlessthan24hourslater,Iwasina32onlifesupportwithlessthantwopercent33ofliving

.Itwasn’tuntildayslaterthatthedoctorsdiagnosedmewithaseverebloodinfection.Overthe54434of2.5months,Ilostthehear

inginmyleftearandbothmylegsbelowtheknees.Whenmyparents35meoutofthehospital,IfeltlikethatIhadbeenputtogetherlik

eapatchwork(拼缝物)dollandIhadtolivewith36legs.Iwasabsolutelyphysicallyandemotionallygaf37,tearsstreamingdown.ButIknewinordertomoveforward,Ihadtoletgoo

ftheOldAmyandhugtheNewAmy.ItwasatthismomentthatIaskedmyselfthatsignificant38.Andthatiswhenit39methatIdidn’thavetobefive-foot-fiveanymore,40Icouldbe

astallasIwanted.And41trofall,Icanmakemyfeetthesizeofalltheshoes.Sotherewere42here.Fourmonthslater,Iwasbackuponasnowboard.Andthis

February,IwontwoBoardWorldCupgoldmedals,43methehighestrankedsnowboarderintheworld.So,insteadoflookingatour44andourlimitatio

nsassomethingnegativeorbad,wecanbeginlookingatthemasawonderful45thatcanbeusedtohelpusgofurtherthanweeverknowwecou

ldgo.31.A.savedB.riskedC.ruinedD.changed32.A.hospitalB.clubC.playgroundD.stadium33.A.thoughtB.degreeC.chanceD

.decision34.A.journeyB.breakC.courseD.schedule35.A.wheeledB.draggedC.pulledD.delivered36.A.muscledB.heavyC.shapelyD.false37.A.thrilledB.relievedC.bro

kenD.fallen38.A.planB.questionC.informationD.favor39.A.occurredtoB.knockedintoC.dependedonD.lookedinto40.A.althoughB.soC.whi

leD.but41.A.firstB.strangestC.bestD.luckiest42.A.strugglesB.benefitsC.rewardsD.conflicts43.A.allowingB.givingC.callingD.making44.A.challengesB.ac

hievementsC.devotionsD.hesitations45.A.abilityB.giftC.toolD.skill第二卷五、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。China’s

MinistryofCultureandTourism(MCT)hasmadepublicalistof680keyvillagesforpromotingruraltourism.Theselectionofthevillages46(carry)o

utbasedonthedevelopmentplanfortourisminthecountry’s47(twelve)five-yearplan,andaguidelineoftheStateCouncilonthevitalizationofruralindustries

.Tobelisted,avillageshouldberich48culturalandtourismresources,boastsoundprotectionofruraltraditionalculture,49haveamatureandhigh-qualitytourismpr

oductsystem.Itshouldalsoboast50appealingecologicalenvironmentwithwell-roundedinfrastructureandpublicservices,amongotherk

eyrequirements,51(be)uptothestandard,accordingtotheministry.TheMCTwillsupportthevillagesintheirinfrastructure,publicservice52eee(facility),andma

jortouristprojectsaswellasmarketpromotion,theministrysaid,53(encourage)localauthoritiestosupportthevillagesvia

54(variety)fundsandchannels.Thelististhesecondofitskind,55320villagesmadethefirstlistexposedinJulylastyear.六、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请根据所

给单词的首字母或者中文意思填出相应单词的适当形式。56.Ihavealargecircleoffriendsanda_______________engagedinphotography.57.China,unlikesomecountries,recognizesthatprov

idingvaccinestotheworldisaresponsibilitytobeshoulderedratherthana___________(特权)itcanspeculateon(投机)foritsownends.58.Hehadstumbleddownandt__________

theskinfromhisknees.59.Thematchtooknearlythreehoursandwasi_____________attimesbyrain.60.Throughcommunication

stechnologyweareevermore___________(面对)withtheevilandhorrorsofourworld.61.Surroundedbythemountainsandthesea,Yantaii

nEastChina'sShandongprovinceisb_________withapicturesquelandscapeandfourseasons.62.Car-hailingappshave_____________(一定地，确定地)m

adelifeconvenientformany.63.69.8percentoftheChineseworkingpopulationare___________(谨慎的，小心的)aboutlandingnewjobsduringthesomewhattradition

alseasonofchange.64.Motherseekstomakedigitalrevolutiononethatimproves,ratherthanhinders(妨碍),the___________(好奇的)natureofchildren.65.Riskingth

eirownlives,theseexpertsworkedhardontheanti-epidemicfrontlineanddidnot____________(犹豫，迟疑)toprovideguidanceandconsultationinepidemicpreventionandc

ontrol.七、应用文写作（共1题，满分15分）假定你是李华，下个月要参加北京外国语大学入学英语面试，请你发一封邮件向你校的外教Chris请教，内容包括：1.口语表达；2.面试技巧；3.注意事项。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，

以使行文连贯。八、概要写作（共1题，满分20分）Inthepast,mostpeopleexercisedeveryday.Theydidn’texerciseonpurpose.Instead,theyexercisedbyw

orkingonthelandandbywalkingeverywhere.Now,however,peopledonottakeasmuchexercise.Manypeopleworkinofficesorfactorieswheretheydonothavetomovearoundvery

much.Nowthatcitiesaresobig,fewpeoplewalktowork.Theydriveortravelbybusortrain.Withmoderntelecommunicationste

chnology,theydon’thavetomovearoundtogetmessagesdelivered.Whattheyhavetodoisjusttopressbuttonsontheirphonesorotherdev

ices.Becauseofthisunhealthymodernlifestyle,manypeopletrytoexerciseinotherways.Joggingandrunningareverypopular.Goingt

othegymisalsoapopularwayofgettingexercise.Manywomenprefertogotoaerobic(有氧的)classesatthegym.Intheseclasses,musicisplay

edloudlyandaninstructorshoutsoutinstructionsfortheexercises.Thepeopleintheclassrun,stretchandjumparoundforanhourormore.Menandwomenalsodoweighttrain

ingatthegym.Theyliftheavyweightstobuilduptheirmuscles.Althoughthousandsofpeopledothesesortsofexerciseseveryday,someexpertsbelievethattheyareactuallyb

adforthebody.Runningonhardsurfaceslikeroadscandamageyourfeetandknees,andaerobicandweighttrainingcanbedangerousiftheinstructorisnotproperlyt

rained.It’seasytohurtyourselfifyouliftheavyweightorexercisehardforalongtime.Theexpertsbelievethatmoregentleformso

fexercisearebetter.Theyadvisepeopletowalkmoreasitisoneofbestwaystoexercise,anddoesnotdamagethebodyatall.TheyalsosuggesttraditionalChineseexerc

isessuchasTaiChibecausetheseactivitiesarebetterforthebodythanhard,fastactivitieslikerunning.TaiChitrainsyourflexibi

lityandimprovesyoursenseofbalance.Meanwhile,ithastheleastharmfuleffectonyourjointsandknees.高二英语答案一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1-5ABCCD6-10C

DDAB二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）11-13ACB14-17BADC18-21CDCA22-25BDCA三、七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）26-30DCAFE四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）31

-35DACCA36-40DCBAD41-45CBDAB五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）46wascarried;47twelfth;48in/with;49and;50an;51tobe;52facilities;53encouraging

;54various;55as/for/because六、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）56.acquaintances;57.privilege;58.torn;59.interrupted;60.confronted;61.blessed;62.definitely;6

3.cautious;64.inquisitive;65.hesitate七、应用文写作（共1题，满分15分）DearChris,I’mLiHua,astudentinyourclass.I’mwritingtoconsultyouaboutmyEnglishadmissioninterview

byBeijingForeignStudiesUniversitynextmonth.Languageproficiencyisofvitalimportanceforsuchaninterview,soI’minurgen

tneedofyourprofessionalguidanceinmyoralEnglish.Besides,anyconstructiveadviceoninterviewtechniqueswillbehighly

appreciated.Finally,ifthereareanydo’sanddon’tsintermsofdressing,mannersandsoon,pleasedoletmeknow.Lookingforwardtothereplyatyourea

rliestconvenience.Heartfeltthanks!Yours,LiHua八、概要写作（共1题，满分20分）Suggestedsummary:Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peopledonotexerciseasmuchastheydi

d.Inordertokeepfit,theyturntootherwaysofexercise.However,someexpertsthinkthatsomesortsofexerciseturnouttobebadorevendangerousf

orthebody.Therefore,moregentleexercisesarerecommended,fortheydolittledamagetothehumanbody.