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重庆七中学校2022-2023学年度下期高2025级半期考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有
关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisthewomanflyingtoNewYorkA.Tochangeherplane.B.Todobusiness.C.Tohaveavacation2.Whatwillthespeakers
doA.Relaxonthebeach.B.Gojetskiing.C.Ridehorses.3.WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodoA.Gojogging.B.Haveadrink.C.Hayedinner.4.WhatdoesthewomanmeanA.I
vyisincompetent.B.Ivythinkshighlyofothers.C.Ivyisbraveenoughtoquitherjob.5.WhatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoA.WakeupMar
y.B.AskMaryforsomenews.C.TellMarytogivehimaphonecall.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对
话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后、各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.WatchingTV.B.Readingmagazines.C.Readin
gnewspapers.7.WheredoesthewomanusuallygetthenewsA.OnTV.B.Inmagazines.C.OntheInternet听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8WhatdidthewomandolastnightA.Shewatchedaga
me.B.Sheattendedaparty.C.ShetravelledtoMadrid.9.WhatdoesthemansayaboutBarcelonaA.Theyplayedwellasusual.B.Theyhaveapoorgoalkeeper.C.Theycoul
dhaveplayedbetter.10.Whatdocsthemanaskthewomantodo.A.Makeaplanonthegames.B.Watchthenextgametogether.C.Avoidgettinginjuredinthegame.听第8段材料,回答第11至1
3题。11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inwinter.12.Whatisthewomanpleasedabout?A.Collectingstamps.B.Playingcomputergames.
C.Doingindoorsports.13.Whywon'ttheboyplaytabletennis?A.Heisafraidtolose.B.Hefindsnobodytoplaywith.C.Heth
inksitboring.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Howdoesthewomangotoworkthesedays?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.15.Whatwasthewom
antwoyearsago?A.Acityplanner.B.Acompany'sboss.C.Alandscapegardener.16.Whydidthewomanchangeherjoblastyear?A.To
workathome.B.Tostartherownbusiness.C.Tospendmoretimewithherfamily.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whomhasthegovernmentprom
isedtoofferhelpto?A.Somefarmers.B.Somepilots.C.Somechildren.18.Wherearethetransportworkersgoingonstrike?A
.InSydney.B.InMelbourne.C.InQueensland.19.Howdidtheschoolchildrenfeelaftertherescue?A.Thankful.B.Angry.C.Sorry.20.Whatcanwel
earnabouttheschoolchildren?A.Theyattendedamusicalconcert.B.Theyenjoyedthemselvesinthesea.C.Theirplanewasforcedtolandshortlyaftertake-off.第二部分阅读(共
两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThingstodoinMiyakojimaUniquebeachesYonahaMaehamaBeachist
hemostfamousbeachinMiyakojima,wherewhitesandstretchesforsevenkilometers.Theoceaniscoloredinblue,appealingtovisitorswith
itsbeauty.CompactSunayamaBeach,knownforitsarch-shapedrock,isaccessedbywalkingthroughanarrowtunneloftrees.Variousandc
olorfulfishSnorkelingisamust-tryinMiyakojima.Lotsofcoralreefs,schoolsoftropicalfish,seaturtlesandplentyofspacetof
reedivetodepthsof8to15metersclosetotheshorearetypicalfeatures.Forbeginners,AragusukuandShigiraareagood
choicebutadvanceddiversmayseeImgyoMarineGarden,WaiwaiBeachandShimojishimaastheirfinalspots.ScubadivingMiyakoIslandisad
ivinghotspot,withawealthofdivesitestoexplore,includingmanyunderwatercaves.Eventhosewithoutadivinglicenseneednotbeheldback.Diveshops
andtouroperatorsalsooffertoursforbeginnerstoexploreMiyakoIsland’sunderwaterenvironment.ThebridgesIrabuBridgeisthelongestbridgeforfreeinJapan.It
connectsMiyakojimaandIrabujima,stretchingfor3540m,drawingagentlecurve,OnShimojiIsland,thereisasmallroadaroundTooriike,twodramaticmarine
pondsconnectedtoeachotherandtheseabyanunderwatercavesystem.FreshislandfoodDelightyoursenseswithmelt-in-your-mouthMiyakobeef
,deliciousMiyakosoba(noodlesservedinbroth),orfreshfruit.MiyakoIsland’swarmclimateisgoodforgrowingfresh,juicymangoes
.Icecreamwithsaltknownas“yukishio(snowsalt)”doesmorethansimplykeepyoucool.1.Ifyouareexpertindiving,wherewillyougo?A.Aragusuku.B.Wai
waiBeach.C.Shimojiislands.D.Irabu.2.WhatcanyoudoonMiyakoIsland?A.Relaxonthewhitesandbeach.B.Exploreunderwatercaves.C.Learndivingtogetalicense.D.Enjoy
beautifultropicalfish.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.YonahaMaehamaBeachisknownforitsarch-shapedrock.B.IrabuBridgeisthelongestbr
idgeinJapan,stretchingfor3540m.C.Forthosewithoutadivinglicense,Shimojiislandisagoodchoice.D.CompactSunayamaBeachcanbereachedthroughatunneloftr
ees.BInthespringof2013,mywifeandIopenedLiteratiBookstoreinAnnArbor,Michigan.Openingacommunity-mindedindependentbooksto
rewasadreamwe’dshared.Wewereinourlatetwenties,pursuingadream.Whenopeningdayarrived,weunlockedthedoorandh
eldourbreath.Onebyone,peoplewalkedinside,pagedthroughnewbooks,anddiscussedfavouriteauthors.Thebookstorecamealive.Thatmorning,I
hadsetoutatypewriteronourlowerlevelforanyonetouse.Itwasacommunity-buildingexperiment:Whatifpeoplecouldwalkintoabookstoreandtypeanythingtheywante
d?ThefirsttypewriterIeverfellinlovewithwasmygrandfather’s-a1930sSmithCorona.Mymemoryofhimislimitedtoimpressions:visitstohisFloridaapartment,
beachpicnics,andafascinatingblacktypewriteronhiswritingdesk.Oneyear,longafterhepassed,GrandmagavemehisSmithCorona
forChristmas.Atthetime,Iwasastrugglingwriter.Seeinghisoldtypewriteragainstirredsomethinginme.Histypewri
termadewritingfunagain.Andforthefirsttimesincehisdeath,Ifeltconnectedtohim,toapastIneverreallyknew.ThetypewriterIsetoutonopeningdaywasalig
htblueOlivettiLettera32.Iinsertedacleanpieceofpaperandletitbe:theworld’ssmallestpublishinghouse,waitingforanauthor.OneofthenotesIfoundthatfirstd
aywas:Thankyouforbeinghere.Ididn’tseethetyper’sidentity,soitappearedasthoughthetypewriteritselfwasthankingme.Soon,moren
otesaccumulated.Typewritinghadbecomepartofourbookstore’sidentity.Customersandfriendsbeganencouragingmetoturnthesenotesintoabook.Atfirst,Iwash
esitant.ButthenIreadthroughthepilesofmessy,typewrittenpagesagain.Somemademetearup;manymademelaughoutloud.Theyshouldn’tbel
ockedinsidemyfilingcabinetathome.Insideourstore,surroundedbybooksthathavebeenlaboredoverbyauthors,editors,andmarketers,there’s
awayforpeopletopublishdirectlyintotheworldinpermanentinkspellingerrorsandall.4.Whydidtheauthorsetoutatypewriterinthebookstore?A
.Tohonourhisgrandfather.B.Toprovideconveniencetocustomers.C.Toofferpeopleawaytoexpressthemselves.D.Tore
spondtocommunityresidents’requirement.5HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhegotSmithCoronaasagift?A.Curious.B.Amused.C.Surprised.D.Inspired.6.Whatcanwei
nferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Therewasapublishinghouseinthebookstore.B.Thebookstorewasfamousforitsuniquetypewrite
r.C.Thetypewrittennoteswerefullofspellingerrors.D.Theauthorwouldpublishabookconsistingofthosenotes.7.Whatmessagedoe
sthetextintendtoconveyinthispassage?A.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart..B.Everyonecanbeawriterofhisownlife.C.Itonlytakesatypew
ritertobeanauthor.D.Booksaretheever-burninglampsofaccumulatedwisdom.CResearchintosocialrobotshasshownthatmachinesthatareatthecuttingedgeofi
nteractioncanrespondtofeelingsandemotionallycarefortheweak,theelderlyandchildren.Robinwasdesignedasacompanionrobottoprovideemotional
supportforchildrenreceivingmedicaltreatment.Robinexplainsmedicalprocedurestothem,playsgamesandtellsstories,andduringtr
eatmentdistractsthemtoreducetheirsenseofpain.TherobotusesAItounderstandotherpeople’sfeelings,rememberingfacialexpressionsandconversationstobuilddi
alogueforfollow-upsessions.IntrialsattheWigmoreMedical(UK)PediatricClinicinYerevan,Armenia,theteamfoundthatRobinledtoa34%decreasein
stressandanincreaseinhappinessof26%inthe120childrenwhointeractedwithhimatleastonce.Healthcarerobotscouldallbenefitfromdisplayingemotio
nalintelligence,bothrecognizingandrespondingtohumanemotions,andtosomeextent,managingthem.Theproblemwiththisisthefearthathumanjobsmaybelostasrobot
sbecomebetterathandlingsocialsituations.Populationtrendssuggestthatthedemandforrobotstoworkalongsidepeopleincaresituationswillgrow
overtime.By2050,thenumberofpeopleaged65andovergloballywillbe1.6billion(17%),roughlytwicetheproportionofwhatitistod
ay.Anextra3.5millioncareworkerswillbeneededandthatwillincludeemotionallyintelligentrobots.Today’ssimplesystemsarebeingtrainedtomeetthatdeman
d.Thisincludesalittlewheeledrobotthatcanguesshowyouarefeelingfromthewayyouwalk,andtherobotfromtheUniversit
yofLincolnintheUK-whohelpselderlypeopletostayphysicallyandmentallyactive.Theimpactofsocialrobotsonourlivestodatehasbeentiny.Butnewm
odelsarebeingintroducedthatcouldmakethebreakthrough.Humanemotionsaredifficulttodefine,butastrustinrobotsincreases,break
ingdownthepsychologicalbarrierbecomeseasiertoimagine.8.Whataresocialrobotsuniquelycapableof?A.Playingsongsforblindpeop
leontheirrequest.B.Comfortingmentallyillteensduringtreatment.C.Liftingheavypackagesupstairsforweakpeo
ple.D.Cookingdeliciousdishesforthedisabledathome.9.WhataspectaboutRobinismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.Robi
n’spracticalapplication.B.Robin’ssuccessinpassingtests.C.Robin’spopularityinhospitals.D.Robin’sfunctiontocurediseases.10.
HowisParagraph4developed?A.Bygivingdefinition.B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Byconcludingviewpoints.11.Asfortheapplicationofsocialro
bots,whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?A.ItisalreadyhappeningthroughoutUK.B.Itisanunstoppableandbeneficialtrend.C.Humansneedtoworkhardtosec
urejobs.D.SocialRobotscanonlymeetbasichumanneeds.DYoumayhavenoticedsudden,brieftwitching(抽动)atsomepointwhileyourdogwassle
epingandwonderediftheyweredreamingorevenexpressingsometypeofdiscomfort.Theseinvoluntarymovementsonlyoccurdurin
gdreamstatesandusuallydon’tlastlong.Soistwitchingjustanormalpartofdreaming,oraretheretimeswhenyoushou
ldworry?Dogssleepanaverageof12-14hourseachday.Whiletheysleep,adog’sbrainprocessesinformationandexperiencesfr
omthedaythroughdreams.Twitchingisoftenrelatedtoactivedreamcyclesinthebrain.AccordingtoresearchbypsychologistStanleyCoren,ana
verage-sizedogwilldreamaboutevery20minutes,andthesedreamswilllastaboutaminute.Largerbreedshavefewerdreamsthatlastlonger-aboutevery45minu
tesfor4minutes.Theoppositeistrueforsmallerbreeddogs;theywilldreamaboutevery10minutesforupto30seconds.Dogsexperiencethesamedreamstagesas
humans,includingnon-rapideyemovement(NREM),short-wavesleep(SWS),andrapideyemovement(REM).DuringtheREMstate,adog’seyesmo
vearoundbehindtheirclosedeyelids,andthelargebodymusclesareturnedoffsothedreamisnotphysicallyactedout.The
amountoftwitchingdependsonhowmuchtheseoffswitchescrampmusclemovement.Ifyourdogsleepsnexttoyou,theymayunintentionallydisturbyoursleepw
iththeirsuddenbodymovements.However,itisoftenadvisednottoawakenadogthatistwitchingintheirsleepunlesstheyareclearlyindistress.Abaddreamornig
htterrorcouldbethecauseoftheseinvoluntarymovements,andtheymaywakeupfrightened.Trytoavoidtouchingthemsotheydon’tbiteyouasar
esultofbeingshockedandpanicked.Instead,gentlycallyourdog’snameuntiltheyrespond.Speakcalmlyandtellthemthattheyaresafeandsecureaftert
heywakeup.Whiletheyappeartobeprettyactiveintheirsleep,dreamingdogsmaybeslowtoawaken.12.Whichofthefollowinginfluenceshowoftendogs
dream?A.Theirsleepingtime.B.Theirbodysize.C.Theirdailyexperiences.D.Theirhealthconditions13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cramp”meani
nparagraph4?A.Stimulate.B.Analyze.C.Restrict.D.Monitor.14.Whyisitadvisednottowakeupadogtwitchinginsleep?A.Toavoidbei
ngbittenbythedog.B.Toensurethedogadequatesleep.C.Topreventthedoggettingshocked.D.Toescapedisturbancefromthedog.15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitab
letitleforthetext?A.HowdoesDogs’BrainWork?B.WhydoDogsDreamatNight?C.WhydoDogsTwitchinTheirSleep?D.HowdoesDogs’TwitchAffectT
heirSleep?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOrganizeYourDigitalFilesSearchingforafileon
yourcomputerisawholeloteasierthandiggingthroughapileofpapers,yetit’sfarfrombeingaperfectsystem.Lately,it’sbeenhit-or-missforme.____16____Ihopesom
eofthesetipswillhelpyou.Use“resources”,“inprogress”,“final”,and“scrap”foldersforprojects.Thereareplentyofw
aystotitleyoursubfoldersforprojects,butoneofthemostintuitive(使用简便的)istohavefoldersforstagesofyourproje
ct.____17____The“resources”folderisforthingslikeimages,documents,andotheritemsthatareneededtocompleteyourproject.____18____“Final,”asyoumi
ghtimagine,isfortheprojectfilesoncetheprojecthasbeenapprovedandisdone.“Scrap”isforanythingyouwanttosavefromtheprojectthatdoesn’tbelongi
nthe“final”folder.____19____It’snearimpossibletofindaphotoquicklywhenyouhavethousandsofphotosallname
dsomethinglike“20211108_0978234.jpg.”Soforphotos,Iliketohaveadatestructureandfoldersforkeyeventsorcategories,suchas:2021>
01(forthemonth)>2021-01MomandDad50AnniversaryLA.Thisway,youcaneitherbrowseyourphotosbyyearandmonthorsearchforfoldersthatinclude“
Mom”,“Dad”,“Anniversary”,or“LA.”Usetags.Inadditiontocreatingafolderstructurethatworksforyou,considertaggingfiles.____20____Say,forexample,yo
uwanttoseeallofyourphotosforallofyourholidaycelebrations.Youcansetupatagfor“holidays.”Andthentonarro
wdowntheresults,youcansearchusingthetag.A.Withtags,youcanconnectmultiplefilesacrossfolders.B.Forphotos,useadatestructur
eandkeywordsforyourfolders.C.Thisway,youcanalwaysknowwhichisthefinalprojectfiletograb.D.Thestandardswillkeepfilesorganizedandma
kethemeasierontheeye.E.“Inprogress”isforthecurrentworkingversionorversionsoftheproject.F.Tofindfilesmoreefficiently,I’vebeenrearrangingm
ydigitalfilingsystem.G.Moveyourphotostoamorespecificfolderorbackthemuponanexternalstoragedevice.第三部分语言运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给
的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mycarslideasilyintotheschoollane.Iturnedaroundandglancedatthebackseatasmyten-ye
ar-olddaughter___21___.Mydaughter’swordsstartedtospill.“Momma,Jenny___22___allthegirlsintheclasstoattendherbirthd
aypartyexceptforHeatherandme.I___23___Iwasherfriendtoo.”Theairwasfilledwithher___24___.Astearsrandownmylittlegirl’sface,Ifelt___25___.Asanint
rovert(内向的人),Ioftenbreatheasighof___26___whenIamnotinvitedtoalargesocialgathering.Iprefer___27___witha
fewfriendswhogetme.___28___,Idon’textendmypreferencestomydaughter’ssociallife.Sincetheageoffour,ratherthan___29___justafew,I’veinvitedallofhercl
assmatestoherbirthdayparties,becauseIam___30___totheneedforyounggirlsandboystofeel___31___.Iunderstandthatatsomepoin
tallofusareexcludedfromsomethingandthatthisisa___32___childrenwilleventuallylearn.Butwhydoesithavetohappenwhentheyareso___33___?Assoonas
wegothome,Ihuggedmystillupsetdaughterandwipedawayhertears.AsI___34___her,Ithoughtofherownapproachingbirthdayparty.Theinvitati
onwouldgooutto___35___ofherclassmates.21.A.gotoffB.climbedinC.pulledupD.checkedout22.A.invitedB.persuadedC.allowedD.reminded23.A.rememberedB.p
retendedC.thoughtD.admitted24.A.sorrowB.excitementC.embarrassmentD.anxiety25.A.fearlessB.hopelessC.tirelessD.
powerless26.A.disappointmentB.impatienceC.reliefD.sadness27A.competingB.bargainingC.connectingD.living28.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise2
9.A.expectingB.choosingC.ignoringD.training30.A.usedB.addictedC.blindD.sensitive31.A.leftoutB.ateaseC.fulfilledD.included32.A.lessonB.testC.ski
llD.quality33.A.upsetB.youngC.naughtyD.lonely34.A.rescuedB.entertainedC.rewardedD.comforted35.A.allB.someC.noneD.few第Ⅱ卷(共55分
)第一节语法填空。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Formedin2002,theChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTe
am(CISAR)bringshelpandhopetothose____36____livesarechangedbynaturaldisasters.Theteamcarriedout____37____(it)firstinte
rnationalrescuemissionin2003.ItwasthefirsttimethataChineseteamhadworkedoutsideChina,andtheteamwonhighpraisefortheir__
__38____(brave)andskill.Thelistofpeople____39____whomhelphasbeengiveneversinceislong.Theteam____40____(treat)morethan
3,000peoplewhowereinjuredinthe2006earthquakeinIndonesia,andspentseveralmonths____41____(give)aidtoover25,000victimsofthe
2010floodsinPakistan.Rescueworkersaretrainedtofindpeopletreatinjuries,andhandoutfood,water,andothers
upplies.Thereis____42____(usual)noelectricityorwaterafteradisasteranddiseasesandaccidentsmayappear.____43____(save)lives,rescuework
ershavetoworkdayandnight,andsadlytheymustalsobury____44____dead,whichmeanstheyhavetobestronginbothbodyandmind.And
they’llhavetotake_____45_____(effect)measuresinaction.ThemembersoftheCISARarealwaysreadytogowhereverhelpisneeded
.第二节单句填空。(每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面句子,根据所给汉语或单词提示,填出单词的正确形式。46.Thechangeofhowcoffeeisgrownendangersthe_________(exist
)ofcertainanimals.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Mostinformationwascollectedbydirect_________(observe)oftheanimal’sbehaviour.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.T
heoldcouplelivedinaplainflat,_________(measure)about13metersby12meters.(所给词的适当形式填.,空)49Identity_________(偷窃)andd
atabreachesareoneofthefastest-growingcrimesintheworld.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Thereis_________(证据)thatonlinenetworkingcantransformourdail
yinteraction.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51._________(locate)inthecenterofthearea,theparkattractsmanyvisitors.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.SometimesIseethesam
e_________(渴望)andbeliefinthefaceofchildrenandteenagers.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Smilingandlaughinghasactuallybeenshownto
_________(relief)tensionandstress.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Theyshouldgetregularexercisetostay_________(energy)andft.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Manypaper
slackinterestinreportingsomethingpositivelikepeace,loveand_________(慷慨).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.Allthe_________(装备)shou
ldbecleaneddownbeforetomorrow.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Shewanderedinthestreet_________(aim),notknowingwheretogo.(所给词的适当形式填空)58.Hip-hopisapopularfor
mthat’s_________(熟悉的)totheyoung.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Thetestisusedtodiagnosea_________(various)ofdiseases.(所给
词的适当形式填空)60.Weobtainsome_________(满足)inlisteningtomusic.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第三节书面表达。(满分25分)61.随着社会的发展,网络的流行,许多网络不文明用语也在网上流传开来。假定
你是李华,最近学校的校报正在征集英文稿件,请你就“网络不文明用语”话题写一篇英文稿件,内容要点如下:1.现状;2.危害(损害网络环境,影响身心健康等);3.提出建议(远离不文明用语,共创网络文明环境等)。注意:1.词数
:100左右;2.参考词汇:网络环境theInternetenvironment不文明的uncivilized______________________________________________________________________________________________
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