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重庆七中学校2022-2023学年度下期高2025级半期考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一

个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisthewomanflyingtoNewYorkA.Tochangeherplane.B.Todobusiness.C.

Tohaveavacation2.WhatwillthespeakersdoA.Relaxonthebeach.B.Gojetskiing.C.Ridehorses.3.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewoman

todoA.Gojogging.B.Haveadrink.C.Hayedinner.4.WhatdoesthewomanmeanA.Ivyisincompetent.B.Ivythinkshighlyofothers.C.Ivyisbraveenought

oquitherjob.5.WhatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoA.WakeupMary.B.AskMaryforsomenews.C.TellMarytogivehimaphonecall.第

二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后、各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话

或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.WatchingTV.B.Readingmagazines.C.Readingnewspapers.7.Whe

redoesthewomanusuallygetthenewsA.OnTV.B.Inmagazines.C.OntheInternet听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Whatdidthewomandolastni

ghtA.Shewatchedagame.B.Sheattendedaparty.C.ShetravelledtoMadrid.9.WhatdoesthemansayaboutBarcelonaA.Theyplayedwellasusual.B.Theyhaveapoorgoalke

eper.C.Theycouldhaveplayedbetter.10.Whatdocsthemanaskthewomantodo.A.Makeaplanonthegames.B.Watchthenextgametogether.C.Avoidgettinginjur

edinthegame.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inwinter.12.Whatisthewoman

pleasedabout?A.Collectingstamps.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Doingindoorsports.13.Whywon'ttheboyplaytabletennis?A.Heisaf

raidtolose.B.Hefindsnobodytoplaywith.C.Hethinksitboring.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Howdoesthewomangotoworkthesedays?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrai

n.15.Whatwasthewomantwoyearsago?A.Acityplanner.B.Acompany'sboss.C.Alandscapegardener.16.Whydidthewomanchangeherjoblastyear?A.Toworkathome.B.To

startherownbusiness.C.Tospendmoretimewithherfamily.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whomhasthegovernmentpromisedtoofferhelpto?A.S

omefarmers.B.Somepilots.C.Somechildren.18.Wherearethetransportworkersgoingonstrike?A.InSydney.B.InMelbourne.C.InQueensland.19.Howdidtheschoolchildre

nfeelaftertherescue?A.Thankful.B.Angry.C.Sorry.20.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolchildren?A.Theyattendedamusicalconc

ert.B.Theyenjoyedthemselvesinthesea.C.Theirplanewasforcedtolandshortlyaftertake-off.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每

题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThingstodoinMiyakojimaUniquebeachesYonahaMaehamaBeachisthemostfamousbeachinMiyakojima,wherewhitesandstretchesforsevenkilo

meters.Theoceaniscoloredinblue,appealingtovisitorswithitsbeauty.CompactSunayamaBeach,knownforitsarch-shapedrock,is

accessedbywalkingthroughanarrowtunneloftrees.VariousandcolorfulfishSnorkelingisamust-tryinMiyakojima.Lotsofcoralreefs,schoolsoftropicalfis

h,seaturtlesandplentyofspacetofreedivetodepthsof8to15metersclosetotheshorearetypicalfeatures.Forbeginners,AragusukuandShigiraareagoodchoic

ebutadvanceddiversmayseeImgyoMarineGarden,WaiwaiBeachandShimojishimaastheirfinalspots.ScubadivingMiyakoIslandisadivinghotspot,wi

thawealthofdivesitestoexplore,includingmanyunderwatercaves.Eventhosewithoutadivinglicenseneednotbeheldback.Diveshopsandtouroperatorsalsooffertoursf

orbeginnerstoexploreMiyakoIsland’sunderwaterenvironment.ThebridgesIrabuBridgeisthelongestbridgeforfreeinJap

an.ItconnectsMiyakojimaandIrabujima,stretchingfor3540m,drawingagentlecurve,OnShimojiIsland,thereisasmallroadaroundTooriike,twodramatic

marinepondsconnectedtoeachotherandtheseabyanunderwatercavesystem.FreshislandfoodDelightyoursenseswithmelt-in-your-mou

thMiyakobeef,deliciousMiyakosoba(noodlesservedinbroth),orfreshfruit.MiyakoIsland’swarmclimateisgoodforgrowingfresh,juicymangoes.Icecreamwithsal

tknownas“yukishio(snowsalt)”doesmorethansimplykeepyoucool.1.Ifyouareexpertindiving,wherewillyougo?A.Ar

agusuku.B.WaiwaiBeach.C.Shimojiislands.D.Irabu.2.WhatcanyoudoonMiyakoIsland?A.Relaxonthewhitesandbeach.B.Exploreunderwatercaves.C.Learndiving

togetalicense.D.Enjoybeautifultropicalfish.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.YonahaMaehamaBeachisknownforitsar

ch-shapedrock.B.IrabuBridgeisthelongestbridgeinJapan,stretchingfor3540m.C.Forthosewithoutadivinglicense,Sh

imojiislandisagoodchoice.D.CompactSunayamaBeachcanbereachedthroughatunneloftrees.BInthespringof2013,

mywifeandIopenedLiteratiBookstoreinAnnArbor,Michigan.Openingacommunity-mindedindependentbookstorewasadreamwe’dshared.Wewerein

ourlatetwenties,pursuingadream.Whenopeningdayarrived,weunlockedthedoorandheldourbreath.Onebyone,peoplewalkedinside,pagedthroughn

ewbooks,anddiscussedfavouriteauthors.Thebookstorecamealive.Thatmorning,Ihadsetoutatypewriteronourlowerle

velforanyonetouse.Itwasacommunity-buildingexperiment:Whatifpeoplecouldwalkintoabookstoreandtypeanythingthe

ywanted?ThefirsttypewriterIeverfellinlovewithwasmygrandfather’s-a1930sSmithCorona.Mymemoryofhimislimitedtoimpressions:visitstoh

isFloridaapartment,beachpicnics,andafascinatingblacktypewriteronhiswritingdesk.Oneyear,longafterhepassed,Grandm

agavemehisSmithCoronaforChristmas.Atthetime,Iwasastrugglingwriter.Seeinghisoldtypewriteragainstirredsomethinginme.Histypewriter

madewritingfunagain.Andforthefirsttimesincehisdeath,Ifeltconnectedtohim,toapastIneverreallyknew.ThetypewriterIsetou

tonopeningdaywasalightblueOlivettiLettera32.Iinsertedacleanpieceofpaperandletitbe:theworld’ssmallestpublishinghouse,waitingforana

uthor.OneofthenotesIfoundthatfirstdaywas:Thankyouforbeinghere.Ididn’tseethetyper’sidentity,soitappearedast

houghthetypewriteritselfwasthankingme.Soon,morenotesaccumulated.Typewritinghadbecomepartofourbookstore’sidentity.Customersandfriendsbeganen

couragingmetoturnthesenotesintoabook.Atfirst,Iwashesitant.ButthenIreadthroughthepilesofmessy,typewrittenpagesagain.Somemademetearu

p;manymademelaughoutloud.Theyshouldn’tbelockedinsidemyfilingcabinetathome.Insideourstore,surroundedbybooksthathavebeenla

boredoverbyauthors,editors,andmarketers,there’sawayforpeopletopublishdirectlyintotheworldinpermanentinkspellingerrorsandall.4.Whydidtheauthorse

toutatypewriterinthebookstore?A.Tohonourhisgrandfather.B.Toprovideconveniencetocustomers.C.Toofferpeopleawayt

oexpressthemselves.D.Torespondtocommunityresidents’requirement.5HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhegotSmithCoronaasagift?A.Curious.B.Amused.C.Surprised.D.

Inspired.6.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Therewasapublishinghouseinthebookstore.B.Thebookstorewasfamousforitsunique

typewriter.C.Thetypewrittennoteswerefullofspellingerrors.D.Theauthorwouldpublishabookconsistingofthosenotes.7.Whatmessagedoesthete

xtintendtoconveyinthispassage?A.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart..B.Everyonecanbeawriterofhisownlife.C.Itonlytakesatypewritert

obeanauthor.D.Booksaretheever-burninglampsofaccumulatedwisdom.CResearchintosocialrobotshasshownthatmachinest

hatareatthecuttingedgeofinteractioncanrespondtofeelingsandemotionallycarefortheweak,theelderlyandchildren.Robinwasdesig

nedasacompanionrobottoprovideemotionalsupportforchildrenreceivingmedicaltreatment.Robinexplainsmedicalpr

ocedurestothem,playsgamesandtellsstories,andduringtreatmentdistractsthemtoreducetheirsenseofpain.TherobotusesAItounderstandotherpe

ople’sfeelings,rememberingfacialexpressionsandconversationstobuilddialogueforfollow-upsessions.Intrialsatth

eWigmoreMedical(UK)PediatricClinicinYerevan,Armenia,theteamfoundthatRobinledtoa34%decreaseinstressandanin

creaseinhappinessof26%inthe120childrenwhointeractedwithhimatleastonce.Healthcarerobotscouldallbenefitfromdisplayingemotionalintelligence,bothreco

gnizingandrespondingtohumanemotions,andtosomeextent,managingthem.Theproblemwiththisisthefearthathumanjobsmaybelost

asrobotsbecomebetterathandlingsocialsituations.Populationtrendssuggestthatthedemandforrobotstoworkalongsid

epeopleincaresituationswillgrowovertime.By2050,thenumberofpeopleaged65andovergloballywillbe1.6billion(17%),

roughlytwicetheproportionofwhatitistoday.Anextra3.5millioncareworkerswillbeneededandthatwillincludeemotionally

intelligentrobots.Today’ssimplesystemsarebeingtrainedtomeetthatdemand.Thisincludesalittlewheeledrobotthatcanguesshowyouarefeelingfromthewayyouwalk,

andtherobotfromtheUniversityofLincolnintheUK-whohelpselderlypeopletostayphysicallyandmentallyactive.Theimpa

ctofsocialrobotsonourlivestodatehasbeentiny.Butnewmodelsarebeingintroducedthatcouldmakethebreakthrough.Humanemotionsaredifficulttodefi

ne,butastrustinrobotsincreases,breakingdownthepsychologicalbarrierbecomeseasiertoimagine.8.Whataresoc

ialrobotsuniquelycapableof?A.Playingsongsforblindpeopleontheirrequest.B.Comfortingmentallyillteensduringtreatment.C.Liftingh

eavypackagesupstairsforweakpeople.D.Cookingdeliciousdishesforthedisabledathome.9.WhataspectaboutRobinismai

nlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.Robin’spracticalapplication.B.Robin’ssuccessinpassingtests.C.Robin’spopularityinhospitals.D.Rob

in’sfunctiontocurediseases.10.HowisParagraph4developed?A.Bygivingdefinition.B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Byconcludingviewpoints.11.As

fortheapplicationofsocialrobots,whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?A.ItisalreadyhappeningthroughoutUK.B.Itisanunstoppableandbeneficialtrend.

C.Humansneedtoworkhardtosecurejobs.D.SocialRobotscanonlymeetbasichumanneeds.DYoumayhavenoticedsudden,brieftwitc

hing(抽动)atsomepointwhileyourdogwassleepingandwonderediftheyweredreamingorevenexpressingsometypeofdiscomfort.Theseinvoluntary

movementsonlyoccurduringdreamstatesandusuallydon’tlastlong.Soistwitchingjustanormalpartofdreaming,oraretheretimeswhenyoushouldworry?Dogssleep

anaverageof12-14hourseachday.Whiletheysleep,adog’sbrainprocessesinformationandexperiencesfromthedaythroughdreams

.Twitchingisoftenrelatedtoactivedreamcyclesinthebrain.AccordingtoresearchbypsychologistStanleyCoren,anaverage-sizedogw

illdreamaboutevery20minutes,andthesedreamswilllastaboutaminute.Largerbreedshavefewerdreamsthatlastlonger-aboutevery45minutesfor4minut

es.Theoppositeistrueforsmallerbreeddogs;theywilldreamaboutevery10minutesforupto30seconds.Dogsexperiencethesamedreamstagesashumans,includingnon-rap

ideyemovement(NREM),short-wavesleep(SWS),andrapideyemovement(REM).DuringtheREMstate,adog’seyesmovearoundbehindtheirclosedeyelids,andthelargebod

ymusclesareturnedoffsothedreamisnotphysicallyactedout.Theamountoftwitchingdependsonhowmuchtheseoffswitchescrampmusclemovement

.Ifyourdogsleepsnexttoyou,theymayunintentionallydisturbyoursleepwiththeirsuddenbodymovements.However,itisoftena

dvisednottoawakenadogthatistwitchingintheirsleepunlesstheyareclearlyindistress.Abaddreamornightterrorcouldbethecauseoftheseinvoluntarymo

vements,andtheymaywakeupfrightened.Trytoavoidtouchingthemsotheydon’tbiteyouasaresultofbeingshockedandp

anicked.Instead,gentlycallyourdog’snameuntiltheyrespond.Speakcalmlyandtellthemthattheyaresafeandsecureaftertheywakeup.Whiletheyappeartobepr

ettyactiveintheirsleep,dreamingdogsmaybeslowtoawaken.12.Whichofthefollowinginfluenceshowoftendogsdream?A.

Theirsleepingtime.B.Theirbodysize.C.Theirdailyexperiences.D.Theirhealthconditions13.Whatdoestheunderli

nedword“cramp”meaninparagraph4?A.Stimulate.B.Analyze.C.Restrict.D.Monitor.14.Whyisitadvisednottowakeupadogtwitchi

nginsleep?A.Toavoidbeingbittenbythedog.B.Toensurethedogadequatesleep.C.Topreventthedoggettingshocked.D.Toescapedisturbancefromthedog.15.

Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowdoesDogs’BrainWork?B.WhydoDogsDreamatNight?C.WhydoDogsTwitchinTh

eirSleep?D.HowdoesDogs’TwitchAffectTheirSleep?第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOrganizeYourDigitalFilesSearchingforafileonyourcomputerisawholeloteasierthandiggingthroughapileofpapers,yetit’sfarfrombeinga

perfectsystem.Lately,it’sbeenhit-or-missforme.____16____Ihopesomeofthesetipswillhelpyou.Use“resources”,“inprogress”,“fi

nal”,and“scrap”foldersforprojects.Thereareplentyofwaystotitleyoursubfoldersforprojects,butoneofthemostintuit

ive(使用简便的)istohavefoldersforstagesofyourproject.____17____The“resources”folderisforthingslikeimages,documents,andotheritemsthatareneed

edtocompleteyourproject.____18____“Final,”asyoumightimagine,isfortheprojectfilesoncetheprojecthasbeenapprovedandisdone.“Scrap”isforanyth

ingyouwanttosavefromtheprojectthatdoesn’tbelonginthe“final”folder.____19____It’snearimpossibletofindaphotoquicklywhenyouhavethousandsofphotosa

llnamedsomethinglike“20211108_0978234.jpg.”Soforphotos,Iliketohaveadatestructureandfoldersforkeyevents

orcategories,suchas:2021＞01(forthemonth)＞2021-01MomandDad50AnniversaryLA.Thisway,youcaneitherbrowseyourphotosbyyearandmonthorsearchforfoldersth

atinclude“Mom”,“Dad”,“Anniversary”,or“LA.”Usetags.Inadditiontocreatingafolderstructurethatworksforyou,considertaggingfile

s.____20____Say,forexample,youwanttoseeallofyourphotosforallofyourholidaycelebrations.Youcansetupatagfor“holiday

s.”Andthentonarrowdowntheresults,youcansearchusingthetag.A.Withtags,youcanconnectmultiplefilesacrossfolders.B.Forphotos,useadatestructureandkeywords

foryourfolders.C.Thisway,youcanalwaysknowwhichisthefinalprojectfiletograb.D.Thestandardswillkeepfilesorganizedandmakethemeasier

ontheeye.E.“Inprogress”isforthecurrentworkingversionorversionsoftheproject.F.Tofindfilesmoreefficiently,I

’vebeenrearrangingmydigitalfilingsystem.G.Moveyourphotostoamorespecificfolderorbackthemuponanexternalst

oragedevice.第三部分语言运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mycarslideasilyintotheschoollane.Iturnedaroundandglanceda

tthebackseatasmyten-year-olddaughter___21___.Mydaughter’swordsstartedtospill.“Momma,Jenny___22___allthegirlsintheclasst

oattendherbirthdaypartyexceptforHeatherandme.I___23___Iwasherfriendtoo.”Theairwasfilledwithher___24___.Astearsrandownmylittlegirl’sf

ace,Ifelt___25___.Asanintrovert(内向的人),Ioftenbreatheasighof___26___whenIamnotinvitedtoalargesocialgathering.Iprefer___27___withaf

ewfriendswhogetme.___28___,Idon’textendmypreferencestomydaughter’ssociallife.Sincetheageoffour,ratherthan___29___justafew,I’veinvitedallofherclass

matestoherbirthdayparties,becauseIam___30___totheneedforyounggirlsandboystofeel___31___.Iunderstandthatatsomepointallofusareexcludedfromsomething

andthatthisisa___32___childrenwilleventuallylearn.Butwhydoesithavetohappenwhentheyareso___33___?Asso

onaswegothome,Ihuggedmystillupsetdaughterandwipedawayhertears.AsI___34___her,Ithoughtofherownapproachingbirthdayparty.Theinvitationwouldgooutto___3

5___ofherclassmates.21.A.gotoffB.climbedinC.pulledupD.checkedout22.A.invitedB.persuadedC.allowedD.reminded23.A.rememberedB.

pretendedC.thoughtD.admitted24.A.sorrowB.excitementC.embarrassmentD.anxiety25.A.fearlessB.hopelessC.tirelessD.powerless26.A.disappointmentB.impati

enceC.reliefD.sadness27A.competingB.bargainingC.connectingD.living28.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise29

.A.expectingB.choosingC.ignoringD.training30.A.usedB.addictedC.blindD.sensitive31.A.leftoutB.ateaseC.fulfilledD.included32.A.lessonB.tes

tC.skillD.quality33.A.upsetB.youngC.naughtyD.lonely34.A.rescuedB.entertainedC.rewardedD.comforted35.

A.allB.someC.noneD.few第Ⅱ卷(共55分)第一节语法填空。(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Formedin2002,theChinaInternationalSearchan

dRescueTeam(CISAR)bringshelpandhopetothose____36____livesarechangedbynaturaldisasters.Theteamcarriedout____37____(it)firstinternationalres

cuemissionin2003.ItwasthefirsttimethataChineseteamhadworkedoutsideChina,andtheteamwonhighpraisefortheir____38____(brave)andskill.Thelistofpeople__

__39____whomhelphasbeengiveneversinceislong.Theteam____40____(treat)morethan3,000peoplewhowereinjuredinthe2006earthquakeinIndonesia,andspentsev

eralmonths____41____(give)aidtoover25,000victimsofthe2010floodsinPakistan.Rescueworkersaretrainedtofindp

eopletreatinjuries,andhandoutfood,water,andothersupplies.Thereis____42____(usual)noelectricityorwaterafte

radisasteranddiseasesandaccidentsmayappear.____43____(save)lives,rescueworkershavetoworkdayandnight,andsadlythey

mustalsobury____44____dead,whichmeanstheyhavetobestronginbothbodyandmind.Andthey’llhavetotake_____45__

___(effect)measuresinaction.ThemembersoftheCISARarealwaysreadytogowhereverhelpisneeded.第二节单句填空。(每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面句子，根据所给汉语

或单词提示，填出单词的正确形式。46.Thechangeofhowcoffeeisgrownendangersthe_________(exist)ofcertainanimals.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.

Mostinformationwascollectedbydirect_________(observe)oftheanimal’sbehaviour.（所给词的适当形式填空）48.Theoldcouplelived

inaplainflat,_________(measure)about13metersby12meters.(所给词的适当形式填.,空)49Identity_________(偷窃)anddatabreachesareoneofthefastest-growing

crimesintheworld.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Thereis_________(证据)thatonlinenetworkingcantransformourdailyinteraction.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51._________(locate)inthec

enterofthearea,theparkattractsmanyvisitors.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.SometimesIseethesame_________(渴望)andbeliefinthefaceofchildrenandteen

agers.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Smilingandlaughinghasactuallybeenshownto_________(relief)tensionandstress.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Theyshouldgetregul

arexercisetostay_________(energy)andft.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Manypaperslackinterestinreportingsomethingpositivelikepeace,loveand_________(慷

慨).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.Allthe_________(装备)shouldbecleaneddownbeforetomorrow.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Shewanderedinthestreet_________(aim),notkno

wingwheretogo.(所给词的适当形式填空)58.Hip-hopisapopularformthat’s_________(熟悉的)totheyoung.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Thetestisusedtodiagno

sea_________(various)ofdiseases.(所给词的适当形式填空)60.Weobtainsome_________(满足)inlisteningtomusic.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第三节书

面表达。(满分25分)61.随着社会的发展，网络的流行，许多网络不文明用语也在网上流传开来。假定你是李华，最近学校的校报正在征集英文稿件，请你就“网络不文明用语”话题写一篇英文稿件，内容要点如下：1.现状；2.危害（损害网络环境

，影响身心健康等)；3.提出建议（远离不文明用语，共创网络文明环境等）。注意：1.词数：100左右；2.参考词汇：网络环境theInternetenvironment不文明的uncivilized_________

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