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重庆七中学校2022-2023学年度下期高2025级半期考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhyisthewomanflyingtoNewYorkA.Tochangeherplane.B.Todobusiness.C.Tohaveavaca

tion2.WhatwillthespeakersdoA.Relaxonthebeach.B.Gojetskiing.C.Ridehorses.3.WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodoA.Gojogging.B.Haveadrink.C.H

ayedinner.4.WhatdoesthewomanmeanA.Ivyisincompetent.B.Ivythinkshighlyofothers.C.Ivyisbraveenoughtoquitherjob.5.Wh

atdoesthemanaskthewomantodoA.WakeupMary.B.AskMaryforsomenews.C.TellMarytogivehimaphonecall.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独

白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后、各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkinga

boutA.WatchingTV.B.Readingmagazines.C.Readingnewspapers.7.WheredoesthewomanusuallygetthenewsA.OnTV.B.I

nmagazines.C.OntheInternet听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8WhatdidthewomandolastnightA.Shewatchedagame.B.Sheattendedaparty.C.ShetravelledtoMad

rid.9.WhatdoesthemansayaboutBarcelonaA.Theyplayedwellasusual.B.Theyhaveapoorgoalkeeper.C.Theycouldhaveplayedbetter

.10.Whatdocsthemanaskthewomantodo.A.Makeaplanonthegames.B.Watchthenextgametogether.C.Avoidgettinginjure

dinthegame.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inwinter.12.Whatisthewomanpleasedabout?

A.Collectingstamps.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Doingindoorsports.13.Whywon'ttheboyplaytabletennis?A.Heisafraidtolose.B.Hefindsnobodyt

oplaywith.C.Hethinksitboring.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Howdoesthewomangotoworkthesedays?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.15.Whatwasthewomantwoyea

rsago?A.Acityplanner.B.Acompany'sboss.C.Alandscapegardener.16.Whydidthewomanchangeherjoblastyear?A.Towork

athome.B.Tostartherownbusiness.C.Tospendmoretimewithherfamily.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whomhasthegovernmentpromisedtoofferhelpto?A.Som

efarmers.B.Somepilots.C.Somechildren.18.Wherearethetransportworkersgoingonstrike?A.InSydney.B.InMelbourne.C.InQueensland.19.H

owdidtheschoolchildrenfeelaftertherescue?A.Thankful.B.Angry.C.Sorry.20.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolchildren?A

.Theyattendedamusicalconcert.B.Theyenjoyedthemselvesinthesea.C.Theirplanewasforcedtolandshortlyaftertake-off.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分

)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThingstodoinMiyakojimaUniquebeachesYonahaMaehamaBeachisthemostfamousbeachinMiyakojim

a,wherewhitesandstretchesforsevenkilometers.Theoceaniscoloredinblue,appealingtovisitorswithitsbeauty.Compa

ctSunayamaBeach,knownforitsarch-shapedrock,isaccessedbywalkingthroughanarrowtunneloftrees.VariousandcolorfulfishSnorkelingisa

must-tryinMiyakojima.Lotsofcoralreefs,schoolsoftropicalfish,seaturtlesandplentyofspacetofreedivetodepthsof8to15m

etersclosetotheshorearetypicalfeatures.Forbeginners,AragusukuandShigiraareagoodchoicebutadvanceddiversmayseeImgyoMarineGarden,Waiwai

BeachandShimojishimaastheirfinalspots.ScubadivingMiyakoIslandisadivinghotspot,withawealthofdivesitestoexplore,includingmanyunderwatercaves.

Eventhosewithoutadivinglicenseneednotbeheldback.DiveshopsandtouroperatorsalsooffertoursforbeginnerstoexploreMiyakoIsland’sunderwaterenvironment.Thebr

idgesIrabuBridgeisthelongestbridgeforfreeinJapan.ItconnectsMiyakojimaandIrabujima,stretchingfor3540m,drawinga

gentlecurve,OnShimojiIsland,thereisasmallroadaroundTooriike,twodramaticmarinepondsconnectedtoeachotherandtheseabyanunderwaterc

avesystem.FreshislandfoodDelightyoursenseswithmelt-in-your-mouthMiyakobeef,deliciousMiyakosoba(noodlesservedinbroth),orfreshfruit.Mi

yakoIsland’swarmclimateisgoodforgrowingfresh,juicymangoes.Icecreamwithsaltknownas“yukishio(snowsalt)”doesmorethansimplykeepyoucool.1.Ifyou

areexpertindiving,wherewillyougo?A.Aragusuku.B.WaiwaiBeach.C.Shimojiislands.D.Irabu.2.WhatcanyoudoonMiyakoIsland?A.Relaxonthe

whitesandbeach.B.Exploreunderwatercaves.C.Learndivingtogetalicense.D.Enjoybeautifultropicalfish.3.Whichofth

efollowingstatementsistrue?A.YonahaMaehamaBeachisknownforitsarch-shapedrock.B.IrabuBridgeisthelongestbridgeinJapan,stretchingfor3540

m.C.Forthosewithoutadivinglicense,Shimojiislandisagoodchoice.D.CompactSunayamaBeachcanbereachedthroughatunneloftrees.BInthespringof2013,mywifeandI

openedLiteratiBookstoreinAnnArbor,Michigan.Openingacommunity-mindedindependentbookstorewasadreamwe’dshared.Wewereinourlatetwenties,pursuin

gadream.Whenopeningdayarrived,weunlockedthedoorandheldourbreath.Onebyone,peoplewalkedinside,pagedthroughnewbook

s,anddiscussedfavouriteauthors.Thebookstorecamealive.Thatmorning,Ihadsetoutatypewriteronourlowerlevelforanyonetou

se.Itwasacommunity-buildingexperiment:Whatifpeoplecouldwalkintoabookstoreandtypeanythingtheywanted?Thefirsttypewrit

erIeverfellinlovewithwasmygrandfather’s-a1930sSmithCorona.Mymemoryofhimislimitedtoimpressions:visitstohisFloridaapartment,beachpicnics,andafascina

tingblacktypewriteronhiswritingdesk.Oneyear,longafterhepassed,GrandmagavemehisSmithCoronaforChristmas.Atthetime,Iwasastrugglingwriter.Seeinghisold

typewriteragainstirredsomethinginme.Histypewritermadewritingfunagain.Andforthefirsttimesincehisdeath,Ifeltconnectedtohim,toapa

stIneverreallyknew.ThetypewriterIsetoutonopeningdaywasalightblueOlivettiLettera32.Iinsertedacleanpieceofpaperandletitbe:theworld’ssmallestpubli

shinghouse,waitingforanauthor.OneofthenotesIfoundthatfirstdaywas:Thankyouforbeinghere.Ididn’tseethetyper’sidentity,soitappearedasthoughthetypewriteri

tselfwasthankingme.Soon,morenotesaccumulated.Typewritinghadbecomepartofourbookstore’sidentity.Customersandfriendsb

eganencouragingmetoturnthesenotesintoabook.Atfirst,Iwashesitant.ButthenIreadthroughthepilesofmessy,typewri

ttenpagesagain.Somemademetearup;manymademelaughoutloud.Theyshouldn’tbelockedinsidemyfilingcabinetathome.Insideourstor

e,surroundedbybooksthathavebeenlaboredoverbyauthors,editors,andmarketers,there’sawayforpeopletopublishdirectlyintotheworldinpermanentinkspellingerror

sandall.4.Whydidtheauthorsetoutatypewriterinthebookstore?A.Tohonourhisgrandfather.B.Toprovideconveni

encetocustomers.C.Toofferpeopleawaytoexpressthemselves.D.Torespondtocommunityresidents’requirement.5Howdidtheauthorfe

elwhenhegotSmithCoronaasagift?A.Curious.B.Amused.C.Surprised.D.Inspired.6.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Therewasapublishingh

ouseinthebookstore.B.Thebookstorewasfamousforitsuniquetypewriter.C.Thetypewrittennoteswerefullofspellingerrors.D.Theauthorwouldpublishabookcons

istingofthosenotes.7.Whatmessagedoesthetextintendtoconveyinthispassage?A.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart..B.Everyonecanbeawriterofhisownli

fe.C.Itonlytakesatypewritertobeanauthor.D.Booksaretheever-burninglampsofaccumulatedwisdom.CResearchintosocialrobotshasshownthatmac

hinesthatareatthecuttingedgeofinteractioncanrespondtofeelingsandemotionallycarefortheweak,theelderlyandchildren.Robinwasdesignedas

acompanionrobottoprovideemotionalsupportforchildrenreceivingmedicaltreatment.Robinexplainsmedicalprocedurestothe

m,playsgamesandtellsstories,andduringtreatmentdistractsthemtoreducetheirsenseofpain.TherobotusesAItounderstandotherpeople’sfeelings,

rememberingfacialexpressionsandconversationstobuilddialogueforfollow-upsessions.IntrialsattheWigmoreMedical(UK)PediatricClinicinYere

van,Armenia,theteamfoundthatRobinledtoa34%decreaseinstressandanincreaseinhappinessof26%inthe120childrenwho

interactedwithhimatleastonce.Healthcarerobotscouldallbenefitfromdisplayingemotionalintelligence,bothrecogni

zingandrespondingtohumanemotions,andtosomeextent,managingthem.Theproblemwiththisisthefearthathumanjobsmaybelostasrobotsbecomebetterathandlin

gsocialsituations.Populationtrendssuggestthatthedemandforrobotstoworkalongsidepeopleincaresituationswillgrowovertime.By2050,thenumbero

fpeopleaged65andovergloballywillbe1.6billion(17%),roughlytwicetheproportionofwhatitistoday.Anextra3.5millioncareworkerswillbeneededandthatw

illincludeemotionallyintelligentrobots.Today’ssimplesystemsarebeingtrainedtomeetthatdemand.Thisincludesalittlewheeledrobotthatcanguesshowyouaref

eelingfromthewayyouwalk,andtherobotfromtheUniversityofLincolnintheUK-whohelpselderlypeopletostayphysicallyandmentallyactive.Theim

pactofsocialrobotsonourlivestodatehasbeentiny.Butnewmodelsarebeingintroducedthatcouldmakethebreakthrough.Humanemotionsaredifficulttodefine,but

astrustinrobotsincreases,breakingdownthepsychologicalbarrierbecomeseasiertoimagine.8.Whataresocialrobotsuniquelycapab

leof?A.Playingsongsforblindpeopleontheirrequest.B.Comfortingmentallyillteensduringtreatment.C.Liftingheavypackagesupstairsforweakpeople.D

.Cookingdeliciousdishesforthedisabledathome.9.WhataspectaboutRobinismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.Robin’spracticalapplication.B.Robin’ssucces

sinpassingtests.C.Robin’spopularityinhospitals.D.Robin’sfunctiontocurediseases.10.HowisParagraph4developed?A.Bygivi

ngdefinition.B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Byconcludingviewpoints.11.Asfortheapplicationofsocialrobots,whichof

thefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?A.ItisalreadyhappeningthroughoutUK.B.Itisanunstoppableandbeneficialtrend.C.Humansneedtowo

rkhardtosecurejobs.D.SocialRobotscanonlymeetbasichumanneeds.DYoumayhavenoticedsudden,brieftwitching(抽动)atsomepointwhileyourdogwassleepingan

dwonderediftheyweredreamingorevenexpressingsometypeofdiscomfort.Theseinvoluntarymovementsonlyoccurduringdreamstatesandusuallydon’tlastlong

.Soistwitchingjustanormalpartofdreaming,oraretheretimeswhenyoushouldworry?Dogssleepanaverageof12-14hourseachday.Whiletheysleep,adog’s

brainprocessesinformationandexperiencesfromthedaythroughdreams.Twitchingisoftenrelatedtoactivedreamcyclesinthebrain.Accordingtorese

archbypsychologistStanleyCoren,anaverage-sizedogwilldreamaboutevery20minutes,andthesedreamswilllastaboutaminute.

Largerbreedshavefewerdreamsthatlastlonger-aboutevery45minutesfor4minutes.Theoppositeistrueforsmallerbreeddogs;theywilldreamaboutever

y10minutesforupto30seconds.Dogsexperiencethesamedreamstagesashumans,includingnon-rapideyemovement(NREM

),short-wavesleep(SWS),andrapideyemovement(REM).DuringtheREMstate,adog’seyesmovearoundbehindtheirclosedeyelids,andthelargebodymusclesareturned

offsothedreamisnotphysicallyactedout.Theamountoftwitchingdependsonhowmuchtheseoffswitchescrampmusclemovement.Ifyourdogsleepsnexttoy

ou,theymayunintentionallydisturbyoursleepwiththeirsuddenbodymovements.However,itisoftenadvisednottoawakenadogthatist

witchingintheirsleepunlesstheyareclearlyindistress.Abaddreamornightterrorcouldbethecauseoftheseinvoluntarymovements,andtheymayw

akeupfrightened.Trytoavoidtouchingthemsotheydon’tbiteyouasaresultofbeingshockedandpanicked.Instead,gentlycallyourdog’snameuntilthey

respond.Speakcalmlyandtellthemthattheyaresafeandsecureaftertheywakeup.Whiletheyappeartobeprettyactiveintheirsleep,dreamingdogsmaybeslowtoa

waken.12.Whichofthefollowinginfluenceshowoftendogsdream?A.Theirsleepingtime.B.Theirbodysize.C.Theirdail

yexperiences.D.Theirhealthconditions13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cramp”meaninparagraph4?A.Stimulate.B.Analyze.C.Restrict.D.Monitor.14.

Whyisitadvisednottowakeupadogtwitchinginsleep?A.Toavoidbeingbittenbythedog.B.Toensurethedogadequatesleep.C.Topreventthedoggettingshocked.D.T

oescapedisturbancefromthedog.15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowdoesDogs’BrainWork?B.WhydoDogsDream

atNight?C.WhydoDogsTwitchinTheirSleep?D.HowdoesDogs’TwitchAffectTheirSleep?第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOrganizeYourDigitalFilesSearchingforafileonyourcomputerisawholeloteasierthandiggingthroughapileo

fpapers,yetit’sfarfrombeingaperfectsystem.Lately,it’sbeenhit-or-missforme.____16____Ihopesomeofthesetipswillhelpyo

u.Use“resources”,“inprogress”,“final”,and“scrap”foldersforprojects.Thereareplentyofwaystotitleyoursubfolder

sforprojects,butoneofthemostintuitive(使用简便的)istohavefoldersforstagesofyourproject.____17____The“resources”f

olderisforthingslikeimages,documents,andotheritemsthatareneededtocompleteyourproject.____18____“Final,”asyoumig

htimagine,isfortheprojectfilesoncetheprojecthasbeenapprovedandisdone.“Scrap”isforanythingyouwanttosave

fromtheprojectthatdoesn’tbelonginthe“final”folder.____19____It’snearimpossibletofindaphotoquicklywhenyouhave

thousandsofphotosallnamedsomethinglike“20211108_0978234.jpg.”Soforphotos,Iliketohaveadatestructureandfold

ersforkeyeventsorcategories,suchas:2021＞01(forthemonth)＞2021-01MomandDad50AnniversaryLA.Thisway,youcaneitherb

rowseyourphotosbyyearandmonthorsearchforfoldersthatinclude“Mom”,“Dad”,“Anniversary”,or“LA.”Usetags.Inadditiontocreatingafolderstructuret

hatworksforyou,considertaggingfiles.____20____Say,forexample,youwanttoseeallofyourphotosforallofyourholidaycelebrati

ons.Youcansetupatagfor“holidays.”Andthentonarrowdowntheresults,youcansearchusingthetag.A.Withtags,youcanconnectmultiplefilesacro

ssfolders.B.Forphotos,useadatestructureandkeywordsforyourfolders.C.Thisway,youcanalwaysknowwhichisthefinalprojectfiletograb.D.Thesta

ndardswillkeepfilesorganizedandmakethemeasierontheeye.E.“Inprogress”isforthecurrentworkingversionorversionsoftheproject.F.Tofindfi

lesmoreefficiently,I’vebeenrearrangingmydigitalfilingsystem.G.Moveyourphotostoamorespecificfolderorbackthemu

ponanexternalstoragedevice.第三部分语言运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mycarslideasilyintotheschoollane.It

urnedaroundandglancedatthebackseatasmyten-year-olddaughter___21___.Mydaughter’swordsstartedtospill.“Momma,Jenny___22___allthegirlsintheclasstoatte

ndherbirthdaypartyexceptforHeatherandme.I___23___Iwasherfriendtoo.”Theairwasfilledwithher___24___.Astearsrandownmylittle

girl’sface,Ifelt___25___.Asanintrovert(内向的人),Ioftenbreatheasighof___26___whenIamnotinvitedtoalargesocialgathering

.Iprefer___27___withafewfriendswhogetme.___28___,Idon’textendmypreferencestomydaughter’ssociallife.Sincethe

ageoffour,ratherthan___29___justafew,I’veinvitedallofherclassmatestoherbirthdayparties,becauseIam___30___totheneedforyo

unggirlsandboystofeel___31___.Iunderstandthatatsomepointallofusareexcludedfromsomethingandthatthisisa___32___ch

ildrenwilleventuallylearn.Butwhydoesithavetohappenwhentheyareso___33___?Assoonaswegothome,Ihuggedmystillu

psetdaughterandwipedawayhertears.AsI___34___her,Ithoughtofherownapproachingbirthdayparty.Theinvitationwouldgooutto___3

5___ofherclassmates.21.A.gotoffB.climbedinC.pulledupD.checkedout22.A.invitedB.persuadedC.allowedD.reminded23.A.rememberedB.pretendedC.thoug

htD.admitted24.A.sorrowB.excitementC.embarrassmentD.anxiety25.A.fearlessB.hopelessC.tirelessD.powerless26.A.disappointmentB.impa

tienceC.reliefD.sadness27A.competingB.bargainingC.connectingD.living28.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise29.A.expectingB.choo

singC.ignoringD.training30.A.usedB.addictedC.blindD.sensitive31.A.leftoutB.ateaseC.fulfilledD.included32.A.lessonB.test

C.skillD.quality33.A.upsetB.youngC.naughtyD.lonely34.A.rescuedB.entertainedC.rewardedD.comforted35.A.allB.someC.noneD.few第Ⅱ卷(共55分)第一节语法填空。(每小题1.5分，满

分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Formedin2002,theChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeam(CISAR)bri

ngshelpandhopetothose____36____livesarechangedbynaturaldisasters.Theteamcarriedout____37____(it)firs

tinternationalrescuemissionin2003.ItwasthefirsttimethataChineseteamhadworkedoutsideChina,andtheteamwonhig

hpraisefortheir____38____(brave)andskill.Thelistofpeople____39____whomhelphasbeengiveneversinceislong.Theteam____40____(treat)more

than3,000peoplewhowereinjuredinthe2006earthquakeinIndonesia,andspentseveralmonths____41____(give)aidtoover25,

000victimsofthe2010floodsinPakistan.Rescueworkersaretrainedtofindpeopletreatinjuries,andhandoutfood,water,andothersupplies.Thereis_

___42____(usual)noelectricityorwaterafteradisasteranddiseasesandaccidentsmayappear.____43____(save)lives,rescu

eworkershavetoworkdayandnight,andsadlytheymustalsobury____44____dead,whichmeanstheyhavetobestronginbothbodyan

dmind.Andthey’llhavetotake_____45_____(effect)measuresinaction.ThemembersoftheCISARarealwaysreadytogowh

ereverhelpisneeded.第二节单句填空。(每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面句子，根据所给汉语或单词提示，填出单词的正确形式。46.Thechangeofhowcoffeeisgrownendangersthe_________(exist)ofcertainanima

ls.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Mostinformationwascollectedbydirect_________(observe)oftheanimal’sbehaviour.（所给词的适当形式填空）48.

Theoldcouplelivedinaplainflat,_________(measure)about13metersby12meters.(所给词的适当形式填.,空)49Identity_________(偷窃)anddatabreachesareo

neofthefastest-growingcrimesintheworld.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Thereis_________(证据)thatonlinenetworkingcantransformourdailyinteraction.(根据汉语提示单词

拼写)51._________(locate)inthecenterofthearea,theparkattractsmanyvisitors.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.SometimesIseethesame_________(渴望)andbeliefin

thefaceofchildrenandteenagers.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Smilingandlaughinghasactuallybeenshownto_________(relief)tensionandstress.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Theyshouldgetre

gularexercisetostay_________(energy)andft.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Manypaperslackinterestinreportingsomethingpositivelikepeace,loveand_________(慷慨).(根据汉语提示

单词拼写)56.Allthe_________(装备)shouldbecleaneddownbeforetomorrow.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Shewanderedinthestreet______

___(aim),notknowingwheretogo.(所给词的适当形式填空)58.Hip-hopisapopularformthat’s_________(熟悉的)totheyoung.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Thetestisusedtodiagnosea

_________(various)ofdiseases.(所给词的适当形式填空)60.Weobtainsome_________(满足)inlisteningtomusic.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第三节书面表达。(满分25分)61.随着社会的发展，网络的流行，许

多网络不文明用语也在网上流传开来。假定你是李华，最近学校的校报正在征集英文稿件，请你就“网络不文明用语”话题写一篇英文稿件，内容要点如下：1.现状；2.危害（损害网络环境，影响身心健康等)；3.提出建议（远离不文明用语，共创网络文明环境等）。注意：1.词数：100左右；2.参考词汇：网络环境

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