【文档说明】广东省茂名市第一中学2022-2023学年高三下学期5月份半月考 英语 试题.docx，共(11)页，44.684 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-315d64c257f78db9f0b5d26a1b957615.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

高三级第二学期半月考（一）英语考试时间：120分钟总分：120分命题人：谢信柱王丽聪审题人：谢秀娟第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。ASEASummerHighSchoolPrograms2022ScienceatSEAScienceatSEAisafour-weekprogramforrisinghighschooljuniorsandseniors,aswellasrecenthighschoolgra

duates,whichfocusesonthecoastalandoffshoremarineenvironmentaroundCapeCod,Massachusetts.Theprogramincludesashorecomponentonth

eSEAcampusinWoodsHoleandaseacomponentaboardtheSailingSchoolVessel(SSV)CorwithCramer.July21-August13Expense:$4,000SEAQuest

SEAQuestisatwo-weekprogramthatwelcomeshighschoolstudentsandrecentgraduates.Participantswillgainhands-onexperienceconductingfieldresearch,sa

ilingatallship,andunderstandingofthecomplexitiesofcreatingandmanagingmarinereserves.Theyreturnhomewithabroaders

enseoftheocean'simportancetoourplanetandtheneedtopreservethispreciousresourceforfuturegenerations.Lifehereisfast-paced.Nopriorsailingexperienceis

necessary.Strongdesiretolearnisrequired!July11-July22Expense:$3,200SEACapeThisthree-weeksummerprogramatSEAofferscurrenthighschoo

lstudentstheopportunitytostudythemarineenvironmentfromavarietyofperspectives:scientific,historical,andliterary.Particip

antsliveandstudyatourcampusinWoodsHole,Massachusetts.June27-July14Expense:$3,800SEAExpeditionThistwo-weeksummerprogramforhighschoolstudents,includ

inggraduatingseniors,iscenteredonlearningbydoing.SEAExpeditionisamultidisciplinaryexperiencethatwelcomesstudentstoparticipateineveryaspectofachalleng

ingoffshoresailingandoceanographicexpedition,andoccursentirelyaboardtheSSVCorwithCramer.Lifeatseaisfast-pacedandtough.July5-July17Expense:$3,500

21.Whichprogramlaststhelongest?A.ScienceatSEA.B.SEAQuest.C.SEACape.D.SEAExpedition.22.Whatisnecessaryforparticipant

sinSEAQuest?A.Previousexperienceinsailing.B.Greateagernesstostudythesea.C.Abilitytoconductscientific

experiments.D.Knowledgeofsearesourcespreservation.23.WhatisspecialaboutSEAExpedition?A.Itoffersopportunitiesofsailing

.B.Itentirelytakesplaceonaship.C.Itfeaturesmanyrelaxingactivities.D.Itallowsgraduatestoparticipatein

.BIwasdoingsomeChristmasshoppinginatoystoreanddecidedtolookatBarbiedollsformynieces.Anicelydressedlittlegi

rlwasexcitedlylookingthroughtheBarbiedollsaswell.Asshewaslooking,alittleboycametothePokemontoys.Hewasdressedneatly，buthisclotheswereobviouslyold

.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell，andkeptpickingupthePokemonvideotoys.Eachtimehepickedoneupandlookedathisfather,hisfathershookhishe

adandsaid,“No.”ThelittlegirlhadchosenherBarbie.However,shestoppedandwaswatchingthem.Ratherdejectedly,the

boyhadtogiveupthePokemontoysandchoosesomethingelse.ThelittlegirlputherBarbiebackontheshelf,andranovertothePokemontoys.S

heexcitedlypickeduponeandracedtowardsthecheckout.Ipickedupmypurchasesandgotinlinebehindthem.Then,mucht

othelittlegirl'sdelight，thelittleboyandhisfathergotinlinebehindme.Afterthetoywaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirlhandeditbacktothec

ashier(收银员)andwhisperedsomethinginherear.Thecashiersmiledandputthepackageunderthecounter.Ipaidformypurchasesandwasrearrangingthingswh

enthelittleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiercheckedhispurchasesandsaid,“Congratulations，youaremyhundredthcustomertoday,andyou

winaprize!”Withthat,shehandedthelittleboythePokemontoys,andhecouldonlystareinsurprise.Itwasexactlywhathehadwa

nted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorwayduringallofthis.Thentheywalkedout.AsIwalkedbacktomycar,Iheardthefat

heraskhisdaughterwhyshehaddonethat.I'llneverforgetwhatshesaidtohim.“Daddy,didn'tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakem

ehappy?”Hesaid,“Ofcoursetheydid,honey.”Towhichthelittlegirlreplied,“Well,Ijustdid!”IfeelveryshockedtohavewitnessedthetruespiritofChristmasinthattoyst

ore,intheformofalittlegirlwhounderstandsmoreaboutthemeaningofthisfestivalthanmostadultsIknow.24.Theu

nderlinedword“dejectedly”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.disappointedlyB.delightedlyC.excitedlyD.une

xpectedly25.HowdidthelittleboygetthePokemontoys?A.HisfatherboughthimthePoknemontoys.B.Fortunately,hew

asthehundredthcustomerandwonthePoknemontoys.C.ThelittlegirlboughtthePoknemontoysforhim.D.Thecashierfeltsympathyforthelitt

leboyandgavehimthePoknemontoys.26.Whatdidthelittlegirlmeanwhensaying“Daddy,didn'tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy?”inpara

gragh4?A.HerGrandparentswantedhertobehappy.B.ThePoknemontoysmadeherhappy.C.Makingthelittleboyhappymadeherhappy.D.HerGrandpa

rentshopedthatshecouldhelpothers.27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.th

estoryhappenedbeforeChristmas.B.ThelittleboyhadnotenoughmoneytobuythePoknemontoys.C.Theauthorwasdeeplymo

vedbythebehaviorofthelittlegirl.D.AlthoughthelittlegirllikedthePoknemontoysverymuch，shegavethemtotheboy.CIfyoulookaroundyourcity,you

mightspotgirlswearinghanfuinsubwaysorpeoplewearing,T-shirtswithChinesecharactersonthestreets.AnewtrendistakingholdinChina-guochaoor"China-chic".A

ccordingtoarecentlypublishedreport,searchesrelatedtoguochaoonDianping,alifestyleinformationplatform,haverisenby170perce

ntfromthesameperiodlastyear,andreviewshaverisenbynearly40percent.China-chicishappening,butwhatisit?Th

etermcharacterizestheriseofChina'snativefashiontrends.Ithasexpandedtheconceptof"MadeinChina",whichhas

beenrecognizedastherepresentationofChinesecultureandaesthetics（审美）offeredbyhomegrownChinesebrands,accordingtoCGTN.China-chiccameintothespotligh

tin2018.Beforethat,big-nameforeigncompaniesdominatedtheworldmarket.Towinmarketshare,manyChinesebrand

sfollowedinthefootstepsoftheseWesternbrands.Butthatyear,ChinesesportswearbrandLi-Ningchangedthingsup.Duringthe2018N

ewYorkFashionWeek,Li-NingintroduceditsTaoism-inspiredWuDaocollection.Thecollectionnotonlyhadatrendylook,butalsoincludedelem

entsoftraditionalChineseculture.Itimmediatelygrabbedattentionathomeandabroad.Thetrendtoembracedomesti

cbrandshassincespreadrapidlytovarioussectorsandproducts,fromfoodanddrinkstoclothing,mobilephonesandelectricvehicles.Forexample,WhiteRab

bit,whosesweetcandybringsbackchildhoodmemoriesformany,launcheditsperfumeandlipbalm."WewantWhiteRabbittobeabr

andthatyoungpeoplewanttoshare,"ShenQinfeng,thecompany'smarketingmanager,toldPeople'sDaily.Now,theguochaotrendis"movingtothenextstage",wh

ereitssuccesswillrely,firstandforemostongainingculturalconfidenceratherthanWesternvalidation,accordingtoKerraZhou,f

ounderorbrandstrategyconsultancyKerrisma."Nomatterhowtheguochaotrendevolves,there'sonethingthatwon'tcha

nge：Behindthecrazeispeople'spositiveattitudetowardthecountry'sdevelopmentandtheirrecognitionofandgrowingconf

idenceinnationalculture,"saidYaoLinqing,aprofessorintheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementatCommunicationUniversityofChina.28.WhatmakesLi-N

ingsofashionable?A.ItssuccessfulmarketstrategysimilartoWesternbrands.B.ItstrendylooksimilartoWesternbrands.C.Itselementsoftrad

itionalChineseculture.D.Chicanduniqueclothesstyles.29.Whydidtheauthormention"WhiteRabbit"inparagraph5?A.BecauseWhiteRa

bbitremindedtheauthorofhisorherchildhood.B.BecausetheauthorhelpedWhiteRabbitpromotenewproducts.C.Becausethistraditionalbrandwasonthedecline.D.Be

causeWhiteRabbitwasagoodexampleforshowingtheguochaotrend.30.Whatdoesthesecrettothesuccessoftheguochao?A.Increa

singconfidenceinChineseculture.B.Excellentdesignskills.C.Clothesofgreatquality.D.Stylescateringtopeopleabroad

.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothefutureoftheguochaotrend?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Cautious.DDoctors

sometimesprescribelighttherapytotreataformofdepressioninpeoplewhogettoolittlemorningsun.Buttoomuchlightatothertimesmayactuallycausesuchmooddis

orders.Long-lastingexposuretolightatnightbringsdepression,anewstudyfinds,atleastinanimals.Thenewdataconfirmobservationsfroms

tudiesofpeoplewhoworknightshifts,saysRichardStevensoftheUniversityofConnecticutHealthCenter.Mooddisordersjoin

agrowinglistofproblems,includingcancer,obesityanddiabetes-thatcanoccurwhenlightthrowslifeoutofbalancebydistu

rbingthebiologicalclockanditstimingofdailyrhythms.Inthenewstudy,TracyBedrosianandRandyNelsonofOhioStateUniversi

tyexposedmicetonormallightanddarkcyclesforfourweeks.Forthenextfourweeks,halfofthemiceremainedonthisschedule,andtherestreceivedc

ontinuousdimlightthroughouttheirnight.Comparedwithmiceexposedtonormalnighttimedarkness,thosegettingdimlightatnightlosttheirstrong

preferenceforsweetdrinks,“Asigntheynolongergetpleasureoutofactivitiestheyonceenjoyed.”Bedrosiansays.Inasecondtest,mi

cewereclockedonhowlongtheyactivelytriedtoescapeapoolofwater.Thoseexposedtonightlightsstoppedstruggling

andjustfloatedinthewater,asignof"behavioraldespair”,10timesaslongasthemicethathadexperiencednormalnightt

imedarkness.Allsymptomsofdepressiondisappearedwithintwoweeksofthemicereturningtoanormallight-darkcyc

le,theresearchersreport.Thescientistsalsocouldquashthebehavioralsymptomsbyinjectingthebrainsofanimalswithadrug

thatprohibitstheactivityofcertainmoleculeslinkedwithhumandepression.Thisfindingfurthersuggeststhatlightatnightmaycausesomethingrelated

todepression.Humanstudieslinkingnighttimelightandmooddisordersareimportantbutcan'teasilydetectmolecularunderpinning(分子基

础)asanimalstudiescan，saysGeorgeBrainardofThomasJeffersonUniversity.Thenewwork,hesays,suggeststhatthechangeofthebiologicalclockbylightatnight

canbe“anextremelypowerfulforceinregulatingbiologyandbehavior."32.Afterbeingexposedtocontinuousnightti

melight,themice____.A.changedtheirpreferencesB.escapedfromthewatermoreeagerlyC.remainedactiveasbeforeD.sho

wedlessinterestintheirfavorites33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quash"inPara.3probablymean?A.studyB.predictC.ea

seD.cause34.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_____.A.humanmooddisorderscannotbehealedeasilyB.humanstudi

esaremoreimportantthananimalstudiesC.thebiologicalclockisbeneficialtohumansD.lightatnightmayhavepracticaleffectson

people35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Nighttimelightmayfosterdepression.B.Adrughasbeenfoundtocuremooddisorders.C.Thestudyon

animalscanbeappliedtohumans.D.Humanbiologicalclockcanbecontrolledbylight.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。GrieveHerMumThroughCookingGriefandmourningcanbeexpressedinmanyways.____36____.Shefoundcomfortthroughcookinghermother’sreci

pesinaplannerandinturn,learnedabouthermother.Herattitudetolifewasmirroredinhercooking.Alongwiththeloveoffoodandfamily,hermother,andhergr

andmotherbeforeher,hadpasseddownacarvedwoodenspoon.Itwasgivenfromonetothenext.____37____.Sheinheritedthisspoonandthepassionhermotherhad.After

hermother’sdeath,Debbiealsofoundtheplannercontainingthesedetaileddinnerpartyplansandrecipes.Hermotherwasnotgone.____38____.A

ndDebbiehaslearnedalotabouthersinceshebegancookingherfood.____39____.Intryingtomakeouthermother’snotes,Debbiehasbonded

againwithherfatherinsharedgriefandunderstanding.AskingDadwhoiswho,whatiswhatandlearningandunderstanding,Debb

iehasbeenabletoseeanewsideofhermother.EverythingDebbieiscookingisinherited,asisthejoyandsenseofachievementshefeels.Whenshebegancooking

withhermotherasakid,shewasinchargeofturningthetoast,tostopitcatching.Nowsheisholdingthespoon,addingthespicesandstilllookingupfromthestov

etohermum.____40____.A.ItwasnevereasytolosesomeoneweloveB.ShewasguidingherthroughalifetimeoffoodC.WhenitreachedDebbieitwaswornandperfectD.S

hefeltasenseofachievementincookingherfoodE.Sheisalwaysgoingtobehermother’skitchenfollowerF.Debbiefou

ndanewanduniquewaytomournhermumG.However,shewasleftwithsomeconfusionatsomerecipes第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分

）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfirstyearlivinginLosAngeles,Iwasabirthday-partyclown(小丑).I41withmyidentitybecause,thoughIviewedmyselfasa

filmmaker,everyoneinmylifeassociatedmewiththisridiculousdayjob.Forcertainparties,Ihadtogoasa42character,soatthepart

yI'dactuallybe＂MickeyMouse"or"Sponge-BobSquarePants."Onenight,IwastoldthatIwasgoingtobeBatman.AtthetimeIhadagiantmustachebutIdidn'

twantto43myphysicalappearanceforthatjob.44,fortheparty,Ichosenottoshave.Normallyattheseparties,youpopinthrough

thefrontdoor:"Surprise!Batman'shere!"However,myelementof45wasshotbecausetheysawmecomingfrom,like,aquarterofamileaway,whichleftmeplentyoftimeto46mych

oicenottoshave.OnceIgotcloseenoughforthemtomakeoutthe47ofmyface,theentireparty48inlaughterandthenintocheers.AfterIranint

otheparty,theywere49me.Isawthebirthdayboywithhisdad,whowaslaughing,andhesaid,"Yousee,Itoldyou,son.Batmanhasamustache."Hetookmetothehu

gebirthdaycakewithaBatmandrawnonit,andtheBatmanhadamustache.Ijuststaredatitin50.When51bringingthecakeout,insteadofjustadmittingthatitwasmessedup,the

parentstriedtosave52andsaidtotheboy,"Batmanalwayshasamustache.Hejustshavesitformovies."Ina53offate,mymustacheconf

irmedwhattheparentshadsaidand54thekidsthatIwasactuallyBatman.Thatday,therewasnodoubtinmymindwhatIwas.Imaynothavebeenthe55that

theyorderedandexpected.Butthatday,Iwastheherothattheyneeded.41．A．startedB．stuckC．struggledD．settled42．A．specificB

．leadingC．centralD．generous43．A．improveB．changeC．makeD．judge44．A．OtherwiseB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Therefore45．A．surpriseB．joyC．enthusi

asmD．anxiety46．A．withdrawB．regretC．exerciseD．influence47．A．shapeB．expressionC．featuresD．wrinkles48．A．showedupB．calmeddownC．ranawayD．broke

out49．A．applaudingB．blamingC．neglectingD．embarrassing50．A．peaceB．comfortC．disbeliefD．despair51．A．accidentallyB．finallyC．secretlyD．initially52．A．fuel

B．moneyC．timeD．face53．A．shadowB．pathC．twistD．role54．A．guaranteedB．convincedC．warnedD．promised55．A．heroB．comedianC．actorD．filmmaker第二节语法填空（共1

0小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25-year-oldWanMinghuiisagirlfromasmallcityofZigonginSic

huanProvince.Whenshewasyoung,shegrewupcloselywithhergrandparents.Nowhergrandfatheris84yearsold,____56____(live)aloneaf

terhergrandmotherpassedaway.Duringanunannouncedvisit____57____himonedayinMay,Wannoticedhisloneliness,____58____madehersad.Thenanideacametomi

ndthatshewouldquitherjobtoaccompanyhimandsetouttohelphimrealizesomeofhiswishesonhisbucketlist.However,neitherhe

rparents____59____hergrandfatheragreedwithherdecisiontoquitherjob,afraidthatitwouldharmhercareerdevelopment.Tomake____60____livingafterquitting,sheg

otthreepart-timejobs,includingwritingadvertisingonline.Sothey____61____(final)agreed.Wanbegantorecor

dhergrandpa’slifeinvideos,whichwerepostedtoDouyin(抖音).Recently，theshortvideosunderthenames“FulfillingG

randpa’s100Wishes”and“TakingGrandpaforTravel”____62____(view)morethan100milliontimes,receivingmorethanfivemillionlikesandalonglistof____63__

__(comment),includingpraiseforLittleWan,bestwishesforhergrandfatheranddiscussionsaboutthemeaningoflife.AlthoughWanhasto

stayuplate____64____(work)sometimes,shethinksit’sallworthwhilewhensheseeshergrandpasmilemoreandmore.“Shewroteinthevideo,Mygrandpaacco

mpaniedmeasIgrewupandIwillaccompanyhimashe_____65_____(grow)old.”第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）66.假定你是高三学生李华，下周六晚上6:00-8:00你校将在礼堂举办一场融合中西文化元

素的音乐会。你的外籍老师Linda非常喜欢音乐，请你写一封信邀请她参加此次活动。内容包括：1.发出邀请；2.活动时间和地点；3.活动内容和意义；注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节使行文流畅。DearLinda

，________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ilivewithmyhus

band,Tyrone,inSanLuisObispo,California,aboutthreemilesfromthebeach.Everyfewyears,thehumpbackwhalescomeintothebayfora

fewdayswhilemigrating.November2020wasoneofthosetimes,sowetookoutouryellowdoublekayak(皮艇)towatchthewildlife.Wepaddled

(用桨划船)outtheseaandsawseals,dolphins,andabout20whalesfeedingonsilverfish.Wewereinamazementwatchingthesegracefulgiantcreatureseachoneabout50

feetlongspraythroughtheirblowholes.Atthetime,myfriendLizwasstayingwithus.Thenextday,Iaskedherifshewantedtogooutonthewatertoseethem.Withnosuchexperie

nce,sherefused.“There'snothingtoworryabout,”Iassuredher.“Theboatisstable,andwecanturnbackanytime.”Finallysheagreedtojoinme.Ididn'twanthertomiss

thisgreatexperienceandregretitlater.At8:30thefollowingmorningwhenwegotoutonthewater,therewerealreadya

bout15otherkayakersandsurfersinthebay.Afterahalf-hour,wehadourfirstwhalesighting:twohumpbacksswimmingtowardus.Howamazingtobethatcl

osetoacreaturethatsizeIthought.asthewhalesdippedunderthewaterline.Whenthewhaleswentdown,theyleftwhatlookedlike

oilonthewater.Ifiguredifwepaddledtowardthatspot,we'dbesafefromthewhales,sincethey’djustleft.WefollowedthematadistanceorwhatI

thoughtwasadistance.Suddenly,atightlypackedgroupofsilverfishstartedjumpingoutofthewaterintoourkayak.Ohno!Wewerebeingattacked.注意:1.续写词数应为150左

右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Whatshouldhavebeenajoyfulmomentwasactuallyterrifying._____________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Meanwhile，akayakerpaddledover

.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com