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高三级第二学期半月考（一）英语考试时间：120分钟总分：120分命题人：谢信柱王丽聪审题人：谢秀娟第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每

题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASEASummerHighSchoolPrograms2022ScienceatSEAScienceatSEAisafour-weekprogramforrisinghighschooljuniorsandsenior

s,aswellasrecenthighschoolgraduates,whichfocusesonthecoastalandoffshoremarineenvironmentaroundCapeCod,Massachusetts.Theprogramincludesasho

recomponentontheSEAcampusinWoodsHoleandaseacomponentaboardtheSailingSchoolVessel(SSV)CorwithCramer.July21-August13Expense:$4,000SEAQuestSEAQu

estisatwo-weekprogramthatwelcomeshighschoolstudentsandrecentgraduates.Participantswillgainhands-onexperiencecondu

ctingfieldresearch,sailingatallship,andunderstandingofthecomplexitiesofcreatingandmanagingmarinereserves.Theyreturnhomewith

abroadersenseoftheocean'simportancetoourplanetandtheneedtopreservethispreciousresourceforfuturegenerations.Lifehereisfast-paced.Nopriors

ailingexperienceisnecessary.Strongdesiretolearnisrequired!July11-July22Expense:$3,200SEACapeThisthree-weeksummerprogramatSEAofferscurr

enthighschoolstudentstheopportunitytostudythemarineenvironmentfromavarietyofperspectives:scientific,historic

al,andliterary.ParticipantsliveandstudyatourcampusinWoodsHole,Massachusetts.June27-July14Expense:$3,800SEAE

xpeditionThistwo-weeksummerprogramforhighschoolstudents,includinggraduatingseniors,iscenteredonlearningbydoing.SEAE

xpeditionisamultidisciplinaryexperiencethatwelcomesstudentstoparticipateineveryaspectofachallengingoffshoresailin

gandoceanographicexpedition,andoccursentirelyaboardtheSSVCorwithCramer.Lifeatseaisfast-pacedandtough.July5-July17E

xpense:$3,50021.Whichprogramlaststhelongest?A.ScienceatSEA.B.SEAQuest.C.SEACape.D.SEAExpedition.22.WhatisnecessaryforparticipantsinSEAQuest?A

.Previousexperienceinsailing.B.Greateagernesstostudythesea.C.Abilitytoconductscientificexperiments.D.Know

ledgeofsearesourcespreservation.23.WhatisspecialaboutSEAExpedition?A.Itoffersopportunitiesofsailing.B.Itentirelytakesplaceo

naship.C.Itfeaturesmanyrelaxingactivities.D.Itallowsgraduatestoparticipatein.BIwasdoingsomeChristmasshoppinginatoys

toreanddecidedtolookatBarbiedollsformynieces.AnicelydressedlittlegirlwasexcitedlylookingthroughtheBarbiedollsaswell.Asshewas

looking,alittleboycametothePokemontoys.Hewasdressedneatly，buthisclotheswereobviouslyold.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell，andkeptpick

ingupthePokemonvideotoys.Eachtimehepickedoneupandlookedathisfather,hisfathershookhisheadandsaid,“No.”ThelittlegirlhadchosenherBarbie.However,sh

estoppedandwaswatchingthem.Ratherdejectedly,theboyhadtogiveupthePokemontoysandchoosesomethingelse.Thelitt

legirlputherBarbiebackontheshelf,andranovertothePokemontoys.Sheexcitedlypickeduponeandracedtowardsthecheckout.Ipickedupmypurchasesandgotinline

behindthem.Then,muchtothelittlegirl'sdelight，thelittleboyandhisfathergotinlinebehindme.Afterthetoywaspaidforandbagged,thelittl

egirlhandeditbacktothecashier(收银员)andwhisperedsomethinginherear.Thecashiersmiledandputthepackageunderthecounter.Ipaidform

ypurchasesandwasrearrangingthingswhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiercheckedhispurchasesandsaid

,“Congratulations，youaremyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”Withthat,shehandedthelittleboythePokemontoys,andhecouldonlystareinsurprise.Itwase

xactlywhathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorwayduringallofthis.Thentheywalkedout.AsIwalkedbacktomycar,

Iheardthefatheraskhisdaughterwhyshehaddonethat.I'llneverforgetwhatshesaidtohim.“Daddy,didn'tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemeh

appy?”Hesaid,“Ofcoursetheydid,honey.”Towhichthelittlegirlreplied,“Well,Ijustdid!”Ifeelveryshockedtohavewitnessedthetru

espiritofChristmasinthattoystore,intheformofalittlegirlwhounderstandsmoreaboutthemeaningofthisfestiva

lthanmostadultsIknow.24.Theunderlinedword“dejectedly”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.disappointedlyB.delightedlyC.excitedlyD.une

xpectedly25.HowdidthelittleboygetthePokemontoys?A.HisfatherboughthimthePoknemontoys.B.Fortunately,hewasthehundredthcustomerandwon

thePoknemontoys.C.ThelittlegirlboughtthePoknemontoysforhim.D.ThecashierfeltsympathyforthelittleboyandgavehimthePoknemontoys.26.Whatdi

dthelittlegirlmeanwhensaying“Daddy,didn'tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy?”inparag

ragh4?A.HerGrandparentswantedhertobehappy.B.ThePoknemontoysmadeherhappy.C.Makingthelittleboyhappymadeherhappy.

D.HerGrandparentshopedthatshecouldhelpothers.27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothep

assage?A.thestoryhappenedbeforeChristmas.B.ThelittleboyhadnotenoughmoneytobuythePoknemontoys.C.Theauthorwasdeeplymovedbythe

behaviorofthelittlegirl.D.AlthoughthelittlegirllikedthePoknemontoysverymuch，shegavethemtotheboy.CIfyoulookaroundyourcity,youmightspotgirlswearin

ghanfuinsubwaysorpeoplewearing,T-shirtswithChinesecharactersonthestreets.AnewtrendistakingholdinChina-guochaoor"China-

chic".Accordingtoarecentlypublishedreport,searchesrelatedtoguochaoonDianping,alifestyleinformationplatform,haverisenby1

70percentfromthesameperiodlastyear,andreviewshaverisenbynearly40percent.China-chicishappening,butwhatisit?Thetermcharacterizestheris

eofChina'snativefashiontrends.Ithasexpandedtheconceptof"MadeinChina",whichhasbeenrecognizedastherepresentationof

Chinesecultureandaesthetics（审美）offeredbyhomegrownChinesebrands,accordingtoCGTN.China-chiccameintothespotlightin2018.Bef

orethat,big-nameforeigncompaniesdominatedtheworldmarket.Towinmarketshare,manyChinesebrandsfollowedinthef

ootstepsoftheseWesternbrands.Butthatyear,ChinesesportswearbrandLi-Ningchangedthingsup.Duringthe2018NewYorkFashionWeek,Li-Ningintr

oduceditsTaoism-inspiredWuDaocollection.Thecollectionnotonlyhadatrendylook,butalsoincludedelementsoftraditionalChineseculture.

Itimmediatelygrabbedattentionathomeandabroad.Thetrendtoembracedomesticbrandshassincespreadrapidlytovarioussectorsandproducts,fromfoodanddrin

kstoclothing,mobilephonesandelectricvehicles.Forexample,WhiteRabbit,whosesweetcandybringsbackchildhoodmemoriesformany,launc

heditsperfumeandlipbalm."WewantWhiteRabbittobeabrandthatyoungpeoplewanttoshare,"ShenQinfeng,thecompany'smarketingmanager,toldPeople'sDaily

.Now,theguochaotrendis"movingtothenextstage",whereitssuccesswillrely,firstandforemostongainingculturalconfidenceratherthanWesternvalidatio

n,accordingtoKerraZhou,founderorbrandstrategyconsultancyKerrisma."Nomatterhowtheguochaotrendevolves,there'sonethingthatwon'tchange：B

ehindthecrazeispeople'spositiveattitudetowardthecountry'sdevelopmentandtheirrecognitionofandgrowingco

nfidenceinnationalculture,"saidYaoLinqing,aprofessorintheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementatCommunicationUniversityofChina.

28.WhatmakesLi-Ningsofashionable?A.ItssuccessfulmarketstrategysimilartoWesternbrands.B.ItstrendylooksimilartoWesternbrands.C.Itselement

softraditionalChineseculture.D.Chicanduniqueclothesstyles.29.Whydidtheauthormention"WhiteRabbit"inparagraph5?A.BecauseWhiteRabbitreminde

dtheauthorofhisorherchildhood.B.BecausetheauthorhelpedWhiteRabbitpromotenewproducts.C.Becausethistraditiona

lbrandwasonthedecline.D.BecauseWhiteRabbitwasagoodexampleforshowingtheguochaotrend.30.Whatdoesthesecrettothesucces

softheguochao?A.IncreasingconfidenceinChineseculture.B.Excellentdesignskills.C.Clothesofgreatquality.D.Stylescateringtopeoplea

broad.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothefutureoftheguochaotrend?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Cautious.DDoctorssometim

esprescribelighttherapytotreataformofdepressioninpeoplewhogettoolittlemorningsun.Buttoomuchlightatothertimesmayactuallycausesuchmooddisorder

s.Long-lastingexposuretolightatnightbringsdepression,anewstudyfinds,atleastinanimals.Thenewdataconfirmobserva

tionsfromstudiesofpeoplewhoworknightshifts,saysRichardStevensoftheUniversityofConnecticutHealthCenter.Mooddisordersjoinagrowinglistofproblems,incl

udingcancer,obesityanddiabetes-thatcanoccurwhenlightthrowslifeoutofbalancebydisturbingthebiologicalclockanditstim

ingofdailyrhythms.Inthenewstudy,TracyBedrosianandRandyNelsonofOhioStateUniversityexposedmicetonormallightanddarkcyclesforfourweeks.For

thenextfourweeks,halfofthemiceremainedonthisschedule,andtherestreceivedcontinuousdimlightthroughoutthe

irnight.Comparedwithmiceexposedtonormalnighttimedarkness,thosegettingdimlightatnightlosttheirstrongpreferenceforsw

eetdrinks,“Asigntheynolongergetpleasureoutofactivitiestheyonceenjoyed.”Bedrosiansays.Inasecondtest,micewereclockedonhowlongtheyactivelytriedtoesc

apeapoolofwater.Thoseexposedtonightlightsstoppedstrugglingandjustfloatedinthewater,asignof"behavioraldespair”,10tim

esaslongasthemicethathadexperiencednormalnighttimedarkness.Allsymptomsofdepressiondisappearedwithintwoweeksofthemicereturningtoanormall

ight-darkcycle,theresearchersreport.Thescientistsalsocouldquashthebehavioralsymptomsbyinjectingthebrainsofanimalswithadrugthat

prohibitstheactivityofcertainmoleculeslinkedwithhumandepression.Thisfindingfurthersuggeststhatlightatnightmaycausesomethingrelatedtodepression.

Humanstudieslinkingnighttimelightandmooddisordersareimportantbutcan'teasilydetectmolecularunderpinning(分子基础)asanimalstudiescan，saysGeo

rgeBrainardofThomasJeffersonUniversity.Thenewwork,hesays,suggeststhatthechangeofthebiologicalclockbyli

ghtatnightcanbe“anextremelypowerfulforceinregulatingbiologyandbehavior."32.Afterbeingexposedtocontinuousnighttimelight,themice____.A.changedtheirp

referencesB.escapedfromthewatermoreeagerlyC.remainedactiveasbeforeD.showedlessinterestintheirfavorites33.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quash"inPara.3probablymean?A.studyB.predictC.easeD.cause34.Wecanlearnfromth

elastparagraphthat_____.A.humanmooddisorderscannotbehealedeasilyB.humanstudiesaremoreimportantthananimalstudiesC.thebiolo

gicalclockisbeneficialtohumansD.lightatnightmayhavepracticaleffectsonpeople35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage

?A.Nighttimelightmayfosterdepression.B.Adrughasbeenfoundtocuremooddisorders.C.Thestudyonanimalscanbeappliedtohumans.D.Humanbiologicalclockcanbe

controlledbylight.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。GrieveHerMumThroughCookingGr

iefandmourningcanbeexpressedinmanyways.____36____.Shefoundcomfortthroughcookinghermother’srecipesinaplannerandinturn,learnedab

outhermother.Herattitudetolifewasmirroredinhercooking.Alongwiththeloveoffoodandfamily,hermother,andhergrandmotherbeforeher,hadpassedd

ownacarvedwoodenspoon.Itwasgivenfromonetothenext.____37____.Sheinheritedthisspoonandthepassionhermotherhad.Af

terhermother’sdeath,Debbiealsofoundtheplannercontainingthesedetaileddinnerpartyplansandrecipes.Hermotherwasnotgone.____38____.AndDeb

biehaslearnedalotabouthersinceshebegancookingherfood.____39____.Intryingtomakeouthermother’snotes,Debbiehasbondeda

gainwithherfatherinsharedgriefandunderstanding.AskingDadwhoiswho,whatiswhatandlearningandunderstanding,Debbiehasbeenabletoseeanewsideof

hermother.EverythingDebbieiscookingisinherited,asisthejoyandsenseofachievementshefeels.Whenshebegancookingwith

hermotherasakid,shewasinchargeofturningthetoast,tostopitcatching.Nowsheisholdingthespoon,addingthespicesandstillloo

kingupfromthestovetohermum.____40____.A.ItwasnevereasytolosesomeoneweloveB.ShewasguidingherthroughalifetimeoffoodC.WhenitreachedDebbieitwaswo

rnandperfectD.ShefeltasenseofachievementincookingherfoodE.Sheisalwaysgoingtobehermother’skitchenfollowerF.Debbiefoundanewanduniquewaytomournhermum

G.However,shewasleftwithsomeconfusionatsomerecipes第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。MyfirstyearlivinginLosAngeles,Iwasabirthday-partyclown(小丑).I41withmyidentitybecause,thoughIviewedmyselfasafilmmaker,everyonei

nmylifeassociatedmewiththisridiculousdayjob.Forcertainparties,Ihadtogoasa42character,soatthepartyI'dactuallybe＂MickeyMous

e"or"Sponge-BobSquarePants."Onenight,IwastoldthatIwasgoingtobeBatman.AtthetimeIhadagiantmustachebutIdidn'twantto43myp

hysicalappearanceforthatjob.44,fortheparty,Ichosenottoshave.Normallyattheseparties,youpopinthroughthefrontdoor:"Surprise!Batma

n'shere!"However,myelementof45wasshotbecausetheysawmecomingfrom,like,aquarterofamileaway,whichleftmeplentyoftimeto46mych

oicenottoshave.OnceIgotcloseenoughforthemtomakeoutthe47ofmyface,theentireparty48inlaughterandthenintocheers.AfterIranintotheparty,theywere4

9me.Isawthebirthdayboywithhisdad,whowaslaughing,andhesaid,"Yousee,Itoldyou,son.Batmanhasamustache."HetookmetothehugebirthdaycakewithaBatmandrawnonit

,andtheBatmanhadamustache.Ijuststaredatitin50.When51bringingthecakeout,insteadofjustadmittingthatitwasmessedup,thepare

ntstriedtosave52andsaidtotheboy,"Batmanalwayshasamustache.Hejustshavesitformovies."Ina53offate,mymustacheconfirmedwhatthepar

entshadsaidand54thekidsthatIwasactuallyBatman.Thatday,therewasnodoubtinmymindwhatIwas.Imaynothavebeenthe55t

hattheyorderedandexpected.Butthatday,Iwastheherothattheyneeded.41．A．startedB．stuckC．struggledD．settled42．A．specificB．leadingC．cen

tralD．generous43．A．improveB．changeC．makeD．judge44．A．OtherwiseB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Therefore45．A．surpriseB．joyC．enthus

iasmD．anxiety46．A．withdrawB．regretC．exerciseD．influence47．A．shapeB．expressionC．featuresD．wrinkles48．A．showedupB．cal

meddownC．ranawayD．brokeout49．A．applaudingB．blamingC．neglectingD．embarrassing50．A．peaceB．comfortC．disbeliefD．despair51．A．acci

dentallyB．finallyC．secretlyD．initially52．A．fuelB．moneyC．timeD．face53．A．shadowB．pathC．twistD．role54．A．guaranteedB．convincedC．warnedD．promised55．A．her

oB．comedianC．actorD．filmmaker第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25-year-oldWa

nMinghuiisagirlfromasmallcityofZigonginSichuanProvince.Whenshewasyoung,shegrewupcloselywithhergrandparents.Nowhergrandfatheris84yearsold,____56__

__(live)aloneafterhergrandmotherpassedaway.Duringanunannouncedvisit____57____himonedayinMay,Wannoticedhisloneliness,____58____

madehersad.Thenanideacametomindthatshewouldquitherjobtoaccompanyhimandsetouttohelphimrealizesomeofhiswisheson

hisbucketlist.However,neitherherparents____59____hergrandfatheragreedwithherdecisiontoquitherjob,afraidthatitw

ouldharmhercareerdevelopment.Tomake____60____livingafterquitting,shegotthreepart-timejobs,includingwri

tingadvertisingonline.Sothey____61____(final)agreed.Wanbegantorecordhergrandpa’slifeinvideos,whichwerepostedtoDouy

in(抖音).Recently，theshortvideosunderthenames“FulfillingGrandpa’s100Wishes”and“TakingGrandpaforTravel”____62

____(view)morethan100milliontimes,receivingmorethanfivemillionlikesandalonglistof____63____(comment),includingpraiseforLittleWan,bestwis

hesforhergrandfatheranddiscussionsaboutthemeaningoflife.AlthoughWanhastostayuplate____64____(work)sometimes,shethinksi

t’sallworthwhilewhensheseeshergrandpasmilemoreandmore.“Shewroteinthevideo,MygrandpaaccompaniedmeasIgrewupandIwillaccompanyhimashe_____

65_____(grow)old.”第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）66.假定你是高三学生李华，下周六晚上6:00-8:00你校将在礼堂举办一场融合中西文化元素的音乐会。你的外籍老师Linda非常喜欢音乐，请你写一

封信邀请她参加此次活动。内容包括：1.发出邀请；2.活动时间和地点；3.活动内容和意义；注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节使行文流畅。DearLinda，________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料

，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ilivewithmyhusband,Tyrone,inSanLuisObispo,California,aboutthreemilesfromthebeach.Everyfewyears,thehumpbac

kwhalescomeintothebayforafewdayswhilemigrating.November2020wasoneofthosetimes,sowetookoutouryellowdoublekaya

k(皮艇)towatchthewildlife.Wepaddled(用桨划船)outtheseaandsawseals,dolphins,andabout20whalesfeedingonsilverfis

h.Wewereinamazementwatchingthesegracefulgiantcreatureseachoneabout50feetlongspraythroughtheirblowholes.Atthetime,myfriend

Lizwasstayingwithus.Thenextday,Iaskedherifshewantedtogooutonthewatertoseethem.Withnosuchexperience,sherefused.“There'snothingtoworryabout,”Iass

uredher.“Theboatisstable,andwecanturnbackanytime.”Finallysheagreedtojoinme.Ididn'twanthertomissthisgreatexperienceandregret

itlater.At8:30thefollowingmorningwhenwegotoutonthewater,therewerealreadyabout15otherkayakersandsurfersinthebay.Afterahalf-hour,wehadou

rfirstwhalesighting:twohumpbacksswimmingtowardus.HowamazingtobethatclosetoacreaturethatsizeIthought.asthewhalesdippedunderthewaterline.Whenthewhalesw

entdown,theyleftwhatlookedlikeoilonthewater.Ifiguredifwepaddledtowardthatspot,we'dbesafefromthewhales,sincethey’djustleft.Wefollowedthemata

distanceorwhatIthoughtwasadistance.Suddenly,atightlypackedgroupofsilverfishstartedjumpingoutofthewaterintoourkayak.Ohno!Wewerebeingattacked.注意

:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Whatshouldhavebeenajoyfulmomentwasactuallyterrifying.________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Meanwhile，akayak

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