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高三级第二学期半月考（一）英语考试时间：120分钟总分：120分命题人：谢信柱王丽聪审题人：谢秀娟第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

。ASEASummerHighSchoolPrograms2022ScienceatSEAScienceatSEAisafour-weekprogramforrisinghighschooljuniorsandseniors,aswellasrecenthig

hschoolgraduates,whichfocusesonthecoastalandoffshoremarineenvironmentaroundCapeCod,Massachusetts.Theprogramincludes

ashorecomponentontheSEAcampusinWoodsHoleandaseacomponentaboardtheSailingSchoolVessel(SSV)CorwithCramer.July21-August13Expense:$4,00

0SEAQuestSEAQuestisatwo-weekprogramthatwelcomeshighschoolstudentsandrecentgraduates.Participantswill

gainhands-onexperienceconductingfieldresearch,sailingatallship,andunderstandingofthecomplexitiesofcreat

ingandmanagingmarinereserves.Theyreturnhomewithabroadersenseoftheocean'simportancetoourplanetandtheneedtopreser

vethispreciousresourceforfuturegenerations.Lifehereisfast-paced.Nopriorsailingexperienceisnecessary.Strongdesiretolearnisr

equired!July11-July22Expense:$3,200SEACapeThisthree-weeksummerprogramatSEAofferscurrenthighschoolstudentstheopportunitytostudythemarineenvironment

fromavarietyofperspectives:scientific,historical,andliterary.ParticipantsliveandstudyatourcampusinWoodsHole,M

assachusetts.June27-July14Expense:$3,800SEAExpeditionThistwo-weeksummerprogramforhighschoolstudents,includinggrad

uatingseniors,iscenteredonlearningbydoing.SEAExpeditionisamultidisciplinaryexperiencethatwelcomesstudentstopart

icipateineveryaspectofachallengingoffshoresailingandoceanographicexpedition,andoccursentirelyaboardtheSSVCorwithCramer.Lifeatseaisfas

t-pacedandtough.July5-July17Expense:$3,50021.Whichprogramlaststhelongest?A.ScienceatSEA.B.SEAQuest.C.SEACape.D.SEAExpedition.22

.WhatisnecessaryforparticipantsinSEAQuest?A.Previousexperienceinsailing.B.Greateagernesstostudythesea.C.Abilitytoconductscientifi

cexperiments.D.Knowledgeofsearesourcespreservation.23.WhatisspecialaboutSEAExpedition?A.Itoffersopportunitiesofsailing.B.Itentirelyt

akesplaceonaship.C.Itfeaturesmanyrelaxingactivities.D.Itallowsgraduatestoparticipatein.BIwasdoingsomeChristmasshoppingina

toystoreanddecidedtolookatBarbiedollsformynieces.Anicelydressedlittlegirlwasexcitedlylookingthrought

heBarbiedollsaswell.Asshewaslooking,alittleboycametothePokemontoys.Hewasdressedneatly，buthisclotheswereobviouslyold.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell

，andkeptpickingupthePokemonvideotoys.Eachtimehepickedoneupandlookedathisfather,hisfathershookhisheadandsaid,“No.”ThelittlegirlhadchosenherBar

bie.However,shestoppedandwaswatchingthem.Ratherdejectedly,theboyhadtogiveupthePokemontoysandchoosesomethinge

lse.ThelittlegirlputherBarbiebackontheshelf,andranovertothePokemontoys.Sheexcitedlypickeduponeandracedtowa

rdsthecheckout.Ipickedupmypurchasesandgotinlinebehindthem.Then,muchtothelittlegirl'sdelight，thelittleboyandhisfathergo

tinlinebehindme.Afterthetoywaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirlhandeditbacktothecashier(收银员)andwhispered

somethinginherear.Thecashiersmiledandputthepackageunderthecounter.Ipaidformypurchasesandwasrearrangingthingswhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.Theca

shiercheckedhispurchasesandsaid,“Congratulations，youaremyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”Withthat,sheh

andedthelittleboythePokemontoys,andhecouldonlystareinsurprise.Itwasexactlywhathehadwanted!Thelittlegi

rlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorwayduringallofthis.Thentheywalkedout.AsIwalkedbacktomycar,Iheardthefatheraskhisdau

ghterwhyshehaddonethat.I'llneverforgetwhatshesaidtohim.“Daddy,didn'tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemeha

ppy?”Hesaid,“Ofcoursetheydid,honey.”Towhichthelittlegirlreplied,“Well,Ijustdid!”Ifeelveryshockedtohavewitnessedthet

ruespiritofChristmasinthattoystore,intheformofalittlegirlwhounderstandsmoreaboutthemeaningofthisfestivalthanmost

adultsIknow.24.Theunderlinedword“dejectedly”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.disappointedlyB.delightedlyC.excitedlyD.unexpecte

dly25.HowdidthelittleboygetthePokemontoys?A.HisfatherboughthimthePoknemontoys.B.Fortunately,hewasthehundredthcustomerandwonthePo

knemontoys.C.ThelittlegirlboughtthePoknemontoysforhim.D.ThecashierfeltsympathyforthelittleboyandgavehimthePoknemontoys.26.Whatdidthe

littlegirlmeanwhensaying“Daddy,didn'tGrandparentswantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy?”inparagragh4?A.HerGrandparentswantedhertobehappy.

B.ThePoknemontoysmadeherhappy.C.Makingthelittleboyhappymadeherhappy.D.HerGrandparentshopedthatshecouldhelpothers.27.Which

ofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.thestoryhappenedbeforeChristmas.B.Thelittleboyhadnote

noughmoneytobuythePoknemontoys.C.Theauthorwasdeeplymovedbythebehaviorofthelittlegirl.D.AlthoughthelittlegirllikedthePoknemontoysverymuch，sh

egavethemtotheboy.CIfyoulookaroundyourcity,youmightspotgirlswearinghanfuinsubwaysorpeoplewearing,T-shirtswithChi

nesecharactersonthestreets.AnewtrendistakingholdinChina-guochaoor"China-chic".Accordingtoarecentlypublishedrep

ort,searchesrelatedtoguochaoonDianping,alifestyleinformationplatform,haverisenby170percentfromthesameperiodlastyear,andreview

shaverisenbynearly40percent.China-chicishappening,butwhatisit?ThetermcharacterizestheriseofChina'snativefash

iontrends.Ithasexpandedtheconceptof"MadeinChina",whichhasbeenrecognizedastherepresentationofChinesecultureandaesthetics（审美）offer

edbyhomegrownChinesebrands,accordingtoCGTN.China-chiccameintothespotlightin2018.Beforethat,big-nameforeigncompaniesdominatedt

heworldmarket.Towinmarketshare,manyChinesebrandsfollowedinthefootstepsoftheseWesternbrands.Butthatyear,Chinesesportswearbran

dLi-Ningchangedthingsup.Duringthe2018NewYorkFashionWeek,Li-NingintroduceditsTaoism-inspiredWuDaocollection.Th

ecollectionnotonlyhadatrendylook,butalsoincludedelementsoftraditionalChineseculture.Itimmediatelygrabbedattentionathomeandabroad.Thetrendtoembracedo

mesticbrandshassincespreadrapidlytovarioussectorsandproducts,fromfoodanddrinkstoclothing,mobilephones

andelectricvehicles.Forexample,WhiteRabbit,whosesweetcandybringsbackchildhoodmemoriesformany,launcheditsperfumean

dlipbalm."WewantWhiteRabbittobeabrandthatyoungpeoplewanttoshare,"ShenQinfeng,thecompany'smarketingmanager,toldPeople'sDaily.Now,theguochaotr

endis"movingtothenextstage",whereitssuccesswillrely,firstandforemostongainingculturalconfidenceratherthanWesternvalidation,according

toKerraZhou,founderorbrandstrategyconsultancyKerrisma."Nomatterhowtheguochaotrendevolves,there'sonethingthatwon'tchange：Behindthecrazeispeo

ple'spositiveattitudetowardthecountry'sdevelopmentandtheirrecognitionofandgrowingconfidenceinnationalculture,"saidYaoL

inqing,aprofessorintheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementatCommunicationUniversityofChina.28.WhatmakesLi-Ningsofashionable?

A.ItssuccessfulmarketstrategysimilartoWesternbrands.B.ItstrendylooksimilartoWesternbrands.C.ItselementsoftraditionalChineseculture.D.Chic

anduniqueclothesstyles.29.Whydidtheauthormention"WhiteRabbit"inparagraph5?A.BecauseWhiteRabbitremindedtheauthorofhisorherchildhood.B.Becausethe

authorhelpedWhiteRabbitpromotenewproducts.C.Becausethistraditionalbrandwasonthedecline.D.BecauseWhiteRabbitwasagoodexampleforshowingth

eguochaotrend.30.Whatdoesthesecrettothesuccessoftheguochao?A.IncreasingconfidenceinChineseculture.B.Excellentdesignskills.C.C

lothesofgreatquality.D.Stylescateringtopeopleabroad.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothefutureoftheguocha

otrend?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Cautious.DDoctorssometimesprescribelighttherapytotreataform

ofdepressioninpeoplewhogettoolittlemorningsun.Buttoomuchlightatothertimesmayactuallycausesuchmooddisorders.Long-lastingexpo

suretolightatnightbringsdepression,anewstudyfinds,atleastinanimals.Thenewdataconfirmobservationsfromstudiesofpeoplewhoworkn

ightshifts,saysRichardStevensoftheUniversityofConnecticutHealthCenter.Mooddisordersjoinagrowinglistofproblems,includingcancer,obesityanddia

betes-thatcanoccurwhenlightthrowslifeoutofbalancebydisturbingthebiologicalclockanditstimingofdailyrhythms.Inthenewstud

y,TracyBedrosianandRandyNelsonofOhioStateUniversityexposedmicetonormallightanddarkcyclesforfourweeks.Forthenextfourweeks,halfofthemiceremainedonthis

schedule,andtherestreceivedcontinuousdimlightthroughouttheirnight.Comparedwithmiceexposedtonormalnighttimedark

ness,thosegettingdimlightatnightlosttheirstrongpreferenceforsweetdrinks,“Asigntheynolongergetpleasureoutofactivitiestheyonceenjoyed.”B

edrosiansays.Inasecondtest,micewereclockedonhowlongtheyactivelytriedtoescapeapoolofwater.Thoseexposedtonightlig

htsstoppedstrugglingandjustfloatedinthewater,asignof"behavioraldespair”,10timesaslongasthemicethathadexp

eriencednormalnighttimedarkness.Allsymptomsofdepressiondisappearedwithintwoweeksofthemicereturningtoanormalligh

t-darkcycle,theresearchersreport.Thescientistsalsocouldquashthebehavioralsymptomsbyinjectingthebrainsofanimalswithadrugthatprohibitsth

eactivityofcertainmoleculeslinkedwithhumandepression.Thisfindingfurthersuggeststhatlightatnightmaycausesomethingrel

atedtodepression.Humanstudieslinkingnighttimelightandmooddisordersareimportantbutcan'teasilydetectmolecularunderpinni

ng(分子基础)asanimalstudiescan，saysGeorgeBrainardofThomasJeffersonUniversity.Thenewwork,hesays,suggeststhatthechangeofthe

biologicalclockbylightatnightcanbe“anextremelypowerfulforceinregulatingbiologyandbehavior."32.Afterbeingexposedtocontinuousnighttimeligh

t,themice____.A.changedtheirpreferencesB.escapedfromthewatermoreeagerlyC.remainedactiveasbeforeD.showedlessinterestintheirfavorites33.Whatdoestheu

nderlinedword“quash"inPara.3probablymean?A.studyB.predictC.easeD.cause34.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagrap

hthat_____.A.humanmooddisorderscannotbehealedeasilyB.humanstudiesaremoreimportantthananimalstudiesC.thebiologicalclockisbeneficialtohuma

nsD.lightatnightmayhavepracticaleffectsonpeople35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Nighttimelightmayfosterdepression.B.Adrughasbeenfo

undtocuremooddisorders.C.Thestudyonanimalscanbeappliedtohumans.D.Humanbiologicalclockcanbecontrolledbyli

ght.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。GrieveHerMumThroughCookingGriefandmourningcanbeex

pressedinmanyways.____36____.Shefoundcomfortthroughcookinghermother’srecipesinaplannerandinturn,learnedabouthermother

.Herattitudetolifewasmirroredinhercooking.Alongwiththeloveoffoodandfamily,hermother,andhergrandmotherb

eforeher,hadpasseddownacarvedwoodenspoon.Itwasgivenfromonetothenext.____37____.Sheinheritedthisspoonandthepassionhermotherhad.Afterhermother’sdeat

h,Debbiealsofoundtheplannercontainingthesedetaileddinnerpartyplansandrecipes.Hermotherwasnotgone.____38___

_.AndDebbiehaslearnedalotabouthersinceshebegancookingherfood.____39____.Intryingtomakeouthermother’snotes,Debbiehasbondedagai

nwithherfatherinsharedgriefandunderstanding.AskingDadwhoiswho,whatiswhatandlearningandunderstanding,Debbiehasbeenabletoseeanewsideofhermother.Ever

ythingDebbieiscookingisinherited,asisthejoyandsenseofachievementshefeels.Whenshebegancookingwithhermotherasakid,shewasinchargeofturningt

hetoast,tostopitcatching.Nowsheisholdingthespoon,addingthespicesandstilllookingupfromthestovetohermu

m.____40____.A.ItwasnevereasytolosesomeoneweloveB.ShewasguidingherthroughalifetimeoffoodC.WhenitreachedDebbieitwaswornandperfectD.Sh

efeltasenseofachievementincookingherfoodE.Sheisalwaysgoingtobehermother’skitchenfollowerF.Debbiefoundanewanduniquewaytomournhermu

mG.However,shewasleftwithsomeconfusionatsomerecipes第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下

面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfirstyearlivinginLosAngeles,Iwasabirthday-partyclown(小丑).I41withmyidentitybecause,thoughIviewedmyselfasafil

mmaker,everyoneinmylifeassociatedmewiththisridiculousdayjob.Forcertainparties,Ihadtogoasa42character,soa

tthepartyI'dactuallybe＂MickeyMouse"or"Sponge-BobSquarePants."Onenight,IwastoldthatIwasgoingtobeBatman.AtthetimeIhadagiantmustachebutIdidn't

wantto43myphysicalappearanceforthatjob.44,fortheparty,Ichosenottoshave.Normallyattheseparties,youpopinthroughthefrontdoor:"

Surprise!Batman'shere!"However,myelementof45wasshotbecausetheysawmecomingfrom,like,aquarterofamileaway,whichleftmeplentyoftimeto46

mychoicenottoshave.OnceIgotcloseenoughforthemtomakeoutthe47ofmyface,theentireparty48inlaughterandthenintocheers.Af

terIranintotheparty,theywere49me.Isawthebirthdayboywithhisdad,whowaslaughing,andhesaid,"Yousee,Itoldyou,son.Ba

tmanhasamustache."HetookmetothehugebirthdaycakewithaBatmandrawnonit,andtheBatmanhadamustache.Ijuststaredatitin50.When51bringingthe

cakeout,insteadofjustadmittingthatitwasmessedup,theparentstriedtosave52andsaidtotheboy,"Batmanalwayshasamustache.Hejustshavesitf

ormovies."Ina53offate,mymustacheconfirmedwhattheparentshadsaidand54thekidsthatIwasactuallyBatman.That

day,therewasnodoubtinmymindwhatIwas.Imaynothavebeenthe55thattheyorderedandexpected.Butthatday,Iwastheherotha

ttheyneeded.41．A．startedB．stuckC．struggledD．settled42．A．specificB．leadingC．centralD．generous43．A．improveB．changeC．makeD．judge44．A．O

therwiseB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Therefore45．A．surpriseB．joyC．enthusiasmD．anxiety46．A．withdrawB．regretC．exerciseD．influence47．A．shapeB．expres

sionC．featuresD．wrinkles48．A．showedupB．calmeddownC．ranawayD．brokeout49．A．applaudingB．blamingC．neglectingD．embarrassing50．A．peaceB．comfortC．disbeliefD

．despair51．A．accidentallyB．finallyC．secretlyD．initially52．A．fuelB．moneyC．timeD．face53．A．shadowB．pathC．twistD．role5

4．A．guaranteedB．convincedC．warnedD．promised55．A．heroB．comedianC．actorD．filmmaker第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。25-year-oldWanMinghuiisagirlfromasmallcityofZigonginSichuanProvince.Whenshewasyoung,shegrewupcloselywithhergrandparents.Nowhergrand

fatheris84yearsold,____56____(live)aloneafterhergrandmotherpassedaway.Duringanunannouncedvisit____57____himonedayinMay,Wannoticed

hisloneliness,____58____madehersad.Thenanideacametomindthatshewouldquitherjobtoaccompanyhimandsetouttohelphimrealizesomeofhiswisheso

nhisbucketlist.However,neitherherparents____59____hergrandfatheragreedwithherdecisiontoquitherjob,afraidthatitwo

uldharmhercareerdevelopment.Tomake____60____livingafterquitting,shegotthreepart-timejobs,includingwritingadvertisingonline.Sothey____61____(final)

agreed.Wanbegantorecordhergrandpa’slifeinvideos,whichwerepostedtoDouyin(抖音).Recently，theshortvideosunderthenames“FulfillingGrand

pa’s100Wishes”and“TakingGrandpaforTravel”____62____(view)morethan100milliontimes,receivingmorethanfivemill

ionlikesandalonglistof____63____(comment),includingpraiseforLittleWan,bestwishesforhergrandfatheranddi

scussionsaboutthemeaningoflife.AlthoughWanhastostayuplate____64____(work)sometimes,shethinksit’sallworthwhilewhenshesees

hergrandpasmilemoreandmore.“Shewroteinthevideo,MygrandpaaccompaniedmeasIgrewupandIwillaccompanyhimashe_____65_____(

grow)old.”第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）66.假定你是高三学生李华，下周六晚上6:00-8:00你校将在礼堂举办一场融合中西文化元素的音乐会。你的外籍老师Linda非常喜欢音乐，请你写一封信邀请她参加此次活动。内容包括：1.发出邀请；2.活

动时间和地点；3.活动内容和意义；注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节使行文流畅。DearLinda，________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Y

ours，LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ilivewithmyhusband,Tyrone,inSanLuisObispo,California,aboutthreemi

lesfromthebeach.Everyfewyears,thehumpbackwhalescomeintothebayforafewdayswhilemigrating.November2020wasoneofthosetimes,sowetoo

koutouryellowdoublekayak(皮艇)towatchthewildlife.Wepaddled(用桨划船)outtheseaandsawseals,dolphins,andabout20whalesfeedingonsilverfish.Wewerei

namazementwatchingthesegracefulgiantcreatureseachoneabout50feetlongspraythroughtheirblowholes.Atthetime,

myfriendLizwasstayingwithus.Thenextday,Iaskedherifshewantedtogooutonthewatertoseethem.Withnosuchexperience,sherefused.“Th

ere'snothingtoworryabout,”Iassuredher.“Theboatisstable,andwecanturnbackanytime.”Finallysheagreedtojoinme.Ididn'twanthert

omissthisgreatexperienceandregretitlater.At8:30thefollowingmorningwhenwegotoutonthewater,therewerealreadyabout

15otherkayakersandsurfersinthebay.Afterahalf-hour,wehadourfirstwhalesighting:twohumpbacksswimmingtowardus.Howamazin

gtobethatclosetoacreaturethatsizeIthought.asthewhalesdippedunderthewaterline.Whenthewhaleswentdown,theyleftwhatlookedlikeoilont

hewater.Ifiguredifwepaddledtowardthatspot,we'dbesafefromthewhales,sincethey’djustleft.Wefollowedthematadist

anceorwhatIthoughtwasadistance.Suddenly,atightlypackedgroupofsilverfishstartedjumpingoutofthewaterintoour

kayak.Ohno!Wewerebeingattacked.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Whatshouldhavebeenajoyfulmomentwasactuallyterri

fying._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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