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青冈一中2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题(时间120分钟满分150分)第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分单项选择(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Tooursurprise,Lily’si
sverydifferentfromhertwinsisterLucy’s.A.featureB.characterC.symbolD.sign2.intheeastofAsia,Chinaisadevelopingcountrywithalonghistory.A.LocatedB.
TolocateC.LocateD.Locating3.—youoryoursisterfondofmusic?—NeithershenorI.A.Are;amB.Are;isC.Is;amD.Is;is4.Whenthesoldi
erhisshirt,hediscoveredthathisarmswereblackandblue.A.tookonB.tookoverC.tookinD.tookoff5.Thenewschoolwillbebuilt
therearesomeoldhouses.A.whileB.whereC.thatD.which6.Thesuppliesofsugarhavebeenrunninglow,ariseinprices.A.t
ocauseB.causesC.causedD.causing7.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid____youwereangryatsomuch?A.what;thatB
.that;whichC.that;whatD.what;which8.Runningacompanyisnot________amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.partlyB.simplyC.seriouslyD.equa
lly9.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitthetemple______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.A.
datingfrom;whichB.datedfrom;whichC.whichdatesfrom;thatD.whichdatedfrom;which10.—Haven’tyoucarriedoutthenewplan?—No.Hesuggestedthe
plan______further.A.wasdiscussedB.tobediscussedC.discussingD.bediscussed11.Withthefreshwater________short,wehumanbeingsarefacingthedangerofdyin
gfromthirstatanytime.A.torunB.toberunC.runningD.run12.Ittook_____buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savi
nghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan13.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you________havecomethismorning.
A.mayn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't14.Inthelastfewyears,thousandsoffilms_____allovertheworld.A.haveproducedB.havebeenproducedC
.areproducingD.arebeingproduced15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed___.A.catchingB.tobecaughtC..tocatchD.beingcaught16.He______all
hismoney,andasaresult,hehadto______deliveringmilkdoortodoor.A.usedup;makealifewithB.ranoutof;makealivingbyC.ranout;makealivingw
ithD.usedup;makealifeby17.Thewayyouthoughtof________theproblemisnotverygood.A.todealwithB.dealingwithC.dealtwithD.dealtto18.Mysis
terwasagainstmysuggestionthatwegotoShanghaiforourholidaywhilemybrotherwas________it.A.infavourofB.inmemoryofC.infrontofD.insearchof19.—Iwonde
rhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.—Thefirsttwoarefree_____thethirdcosts$30.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.before20.TheG
reatWallis_____touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawell-knownB.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knownaD.sucha
well-known第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATrainInformationAllcustomerstravellingonTran
sLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.WhileQueenslan
dRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled,therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.Lostpr
operty(失物招领)CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondayto
Friday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)atRomaStreetstation.PublicholidaysOnpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventd
ays,i.e.AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasD
aytimetable.Beforetravelpleasevisittranslink.com.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.Customersusingmobilitydevices
Manystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.Forassistance,pleasecallQueen
slandRailon131617.Guardiantrains(outbound)21.Whatwouldyoudotogetticketinformation?A.Call131617.B.Visit
translink.com.au.C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.22.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostproper
tyoffice?A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLakes.D.FortitudeValley.23.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?
A.6:42pm.B.7:29pm.C.8:57pm.D.11:02pm.BOnespring,whenIwas10,duringoneofmyfather'slayoffs(失业),Icouldtellmymotherwasunhappy.Idecidedtocheerherupbybuyin
gheraspecialMother'sDaygift.OnedayafterschoolIrodemybiketotheAgins,which,Ilearnedyearslater,wasknownforitshigh-endfashionsandstyles.Iin
troducedmyselftoSylviaAgins,tellingherIwaslookingforaMother'sDaypresent.“Doyouthinkshe'dlikeapurse?”shea
sked.“Ithoughtshemight,”Itoldher.ShetookoutanItalianhandbagmadeofleather.SheaskedmewhatIthought,andItoldherthatmymomwouldlikeit
.“Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?”sheasked.“Twelvedollars,”Isaid.“You'reinluck,”shetoldme.“It'sonly$11.Youhaveadollarleft
overforthecard.”Shegift-wrappedthepurseandthankedmeformybusiness,andIrodeoffhomewiththepackageundermyarm.Whenmymotheropenedthegiftthe
nextSundaymorning,sheaskedinanaccusingtone,“Wheredidyougetthis?”“IboughtitattheAgins.Itcostme$11,”Isaid.Mymotherwasshockedintosilence.Itwasn'tunti
lmanyyearslater,whenIlearnedthatthepursewasworthseveralhundreddollars,thatIappreciatedjusthowwonderfulSylviaAginshadbeentome.I
alwaysfeltbadthatIneverhadachancetoproperlythankher.“Youknow,myson,whatreallyamazesmetothisday,”mymothersaid,“Lettingyouhavethepurseforjust
afewdollarswasunbelievableenough.ButthefactthatsheletyouleavethestorewithadollarforthecardwasatouchofkindnessthatI'llneverforget.”24.Theautho
rboughthismotherapurseto________.A.makehismotherhappyB.surprisehismotherC.showhisabilityofmakingmoneyD.thankhi
smotherforbuyinghimabike25.Whywastheauthor'smothershockedintosilence?A.Shewasn'texpectingagiftfromherson.B.ThepursewasboughtfromtheAgins.C.The
authorboughtacardtogowiththepurse.D.TheAginschargedsolittlemoneyforthepurse.26.SylviaAgins'behaviorshowsth
at________.A.sheisgoodatmakingmoneyB.sheiskindandthoughtfulC.sheknowshowtochoosepresentsD.sheiscriticalandmean27.Whichofthefollowingcanbet
hebesttitleforthetext?A.AnUnforgettableEventB.AConsiderateMotherC.APricelessMother'sDayGiftD.AKind-hear
tedShopOwnerCManypeoplebelievethatgoldfishhaveathree-secondmemory(记忆力).Infact,goldfishhaveverygoodmemoriesforfish.Theycanbetrainedtoreactinma
nywaystocertaincolorsoflightanddifferentkindsofmusic.Researchershavesuccessfullytaughtgoldfishtoplayfetch,pus
hlevers(控制杆),andevenplayfootball.Aroundacertainpersonthegoldfishareveryfamiliarwith,theywilloftenbemuchmoreactiveandevensometimesstopcon
sideringthepersonanykindofdanger,evenifthatpersonstickstheirhandinthewaterandtriestotouchthem.Aroundstrangers,ontheotherhan
d,thegoldfishwilloftenhide.Blindgoldfishalsoshowthissametypeofbehavior,excepttheyreacttothevoiceoftheirowner,similarlytohowthenon-blindgoldfishre
acttothesightoftheirowner.Inoneexperiment,researchersevengotthegoldfishtolearnthatiftheypushedacertainleveratacertaintimeofday,theywou
ldgetfood.Iftheleverwaspushedanyothertimeofday,nothingwouldhappen.Inveryshortorder,thesegoldfishlearnedtoonlypushtheleverduringthetimeof
dayitwouldproducefood;therestofthetime,theytooknonoticeofit.Inanotherexperiment,researcherstrainedyounggoldfishtoconnectacertainsoundwithf
eedingtime.Theythenreleased(放走)themintothesea.Abouthalfayearlater,whenthefishwerefullygrown,theresearchersplayedthesoundoveraloudspea
kerandthefishswamfromwherevertheywereinthesea,backtowheretheywerereleased.Thishasbeensuggestedasamethodtocutdownthecostofr
aisingfish.Teachthemtocomewhentheyareyoungandthenreleasethemintotheseaandlakestogrowtoadulthoodnaturally.It'
sbetterfortheenvironmentandlesscruel(残忍的)tothefish(relativelyspeaking).28.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A
.Blindgoldfishcaneasilyrealizedangers.B.Goldfishareabletorecognizetheirowner.C.Goldfishdon'tliketobetouchedbyst
rangers.D.Blindgoldfishhavebetterhearingthannon-blindones.29.Whatdoesthefirstexperimentmainlyshow?A.Goldfishhaveagoodsenseofti
me.B.Goldfisharegoodatpushinglevers.C.Goldfishcanplaygameswithpeople.D.Goldfishliketobefedatacertaintime.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondex
periment?A.Goldfisharefullygrownwithinthreemonths.B.Goldfishpreferlivingintheseatolivinginthelake.C.Goldfishreactquicklyto
thesoundoverloudspeakers.D.Goldfishcanrememberthingstheyweretaughtalongtimeago.31.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaythetextappear?A.E
ducation.B.Environment.C.Sport.D.Science.DTherearequiteafewadvantagesofwearingschooluniforms.Theideamayseemdi
sagreeableatfirst,butconsideringallthepositiveeffectscomingfromwearinguniformsyouwouldbemorelikelytoenjoythem.Teache
rsloveschooluniformsbecauseithelpsprovideanorderlylearningenvironment.Havingstudentsdressedinuniformsmayteachthemhowtopresentthem
selvesinaneat(整洁的)andprofessionalmanner.Itgivesstudentstheopportunitytolearnhowtodresslikeyoungladiesandgentleman.Andtheycanfocustheirattenti
ononacademicsratherthanstyle.Purchasing(购买)schooluniformsiseasyandneedslesshesitation(犹豫)andconsideration.N
omatterwhattheschool'spolicyis,thereareonlyspecificessential(基本的)piecestothewardrobe(服装)thatarenecessary,soitwon'tbreakthebank.Afewwardr
obeitemscanlastalongtime.Parentscouldalsoenjoyaneasymorning,asitwilltakelesstimetochooseasetofclothesfort
heschoolday.Studentswearinguniformswillfeellesspressureaboutwhattowearornottowearwhentheirclassmatesaredressedsimilarly
.Gettingdressedbeforeschoolbecomeslessofachore(锁事)whenstudentsarelimitedintheirchoices,sothereshouldn'tbeanytroubleaboutchoosinganoutfitforth
edayandgettingreadyquickly.Somestudentsmaynotlikethelackofindividuality(个性)withauniform,butsomeschooldresscodepoliciesmayofferthemtheoppor
tunitiestoshowtheiruniquestyles.Uniformstodayarealsobecomingtrendierandcanbeseeninmanyareasofpopculture.Celebrities
(名人)andfashiondesignersareusinguniformsasinspirationfornewlookswhichalsoappealtostudents.32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthe
text?A.Howtodressproperly.B.Thehistoryofschooluniforms.C.Theadvantagesofschooluniforms.D.Howtodealwithpressureinschool
.33.Teachersthinkthatwearingschooluniforms.A.isjustatraditionthatstudentsshouldfollowB.makesstudentsfeellesspressure
instudyC.helpsstudentsputmoreeffortintotheirstudiesD.makesstudentslosetheirindependenceandidentity34.Theunderlin
edpart"itwon'tbreakthebank"inParagraph3probablymeans"_______".A.aschooluniformdoesn'tcostalotofmoneyB.aschooluniformshouldbe
worneverydayC.parentswillhavetogotothebankmanytimesD.parentswhoworkinabankcanaffordtheuniform35.Wecaninferfromthetextthatsc
hooluniforms__________.A.arenotpopularwithfashiondesignersB.werenotacceptedbyparentsinthepastC.willbedesignedbystudentsthemselvesD.willbemoref
ashionableinthefuture.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asisknowntoeveryone
,weallcareaboutwhatothersthinkofusandwanttobeliked,__36__However,therearealsomanysmaller,simplerthingsyoucando,whichcanaffecthowothersview
you.Proveyouarepayingattention.Toreallyshowsomeoneyourinterestinhimorher,trybringingupatopicthepersonmentionedearlier.Didyourco-workertalkaboutwork
ingwithhissononasciencefairprojectlastweek?Followupandaskhowitwent.__37__Infact,sometimesitsaysmorethatyoucanrecallandshowinterestineventhesmallhapp
eninginanotherperson'slife.Handlecriticisminawiseway.Whileyouwanttobegenerouswithyourpraise,becarefulwithyourcriticism.Forexample,ifsomeonem
akesanerror,don'tcallthatpersonoutinfrontofagroup.__38__Anyhow,bealwaysgentlewithcriticismandonlyofferitwhenit'strulyneeded.Askfor
advice.Askingsomeoneforadviceisagreatwaytogetpeopletolikeyou.Itshowsthatyourespecttheotherindividual'sopinion.__39__Whenyoumakesomeonefeelbet
terabouthimselforherself,thatpersonwillmostcertainlyenduplikingyouforit.__40___Mostpeoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyouareaskingquesti
onsandgettingpeopletotalkaboutthemselves,they'llleavetheconversationthinkingthatyou'rethecoolest.A.Trytobeconfidentandrespec
tful.B.Everyonelikestofeelneededandimportant.C.Itdoesn'thavetobeabig,life-changingevent.D.Askotherpeopleabouttheirlivesandinterests.E.Alway
suseanindividual'snameinaconversation.F.Youcandiscussyourownmistakesbeforediggingintosomeoneelse'serrors.G.Thebasicsofgettingpeopletolikeyouareobv
ious---benice,considerateandpolite.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出
可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Reggiecouldn'thearathing.Hewasa41boy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswell-knowntoeveryoneintown,andtheywereall42him.Un
fortunately,though,he43seemedtoendupbeingtreateddifferentlyfromeveryoneelse.Childrenworriedtheywould44him,andthatmaybebecausehewouldn'theartheballb
einghitinhis45.Adultsactedlikehewasunableto46them,asthoughhewassomekindofbaby.HisfriendMichaeldidn'tlikethis.Hedecidedthatthingshadtobe47.
Michael'sfatherwasthetown'smayor(市长),andMichael48toconvincehimthatthisyear,inhonorofReggie,theyshouldofferonedayasa49todeafpeople.
Duringthatwholedayeveryonewouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞).Peoplelikedthe50.ThedaybecameknownasTheDayofSilence,andwhenitarrived,everyones
tuckplugsintheir51,inaspiritofgreatfun.Thatmorningwasfilledwith52andlaughter.But,asthehourspassed,peopleb
ecamemoreandmoreawareofhow53lifewaswhentheycouldn'thearanything.OnthatdaynobodywasthinkingofReggieasjusta54perso
n.Thismeanthecouldbe55justlikeanyotherboy,andpeoplesawawholenewsideof56.Notonlythat,butReggiehadabrightandsharpmind.Onthatday,u
singhisusual57,Reggiewastheonewhocouldcommunicatebestwitheveryone.Thismeantthatpeoplepaidmoreattentiontowhathewassaying,andtheywere58byhisi
ntelligenceandhisabilitytofindsolutionstoalmostanyproblem.They59thathehadalwaysbeenlikethat,andthatinnormallifeallReggieneededwasalittlemoretimet
hanothersto60.Thatwastheonlydifference.41.A.wealthyB.poorC.braveD.normal42.A.closetoB.fondofC.strictwithD.thankfulfor43.A.seldomB.neverC.alway
sD.sometimes44.A.hurtB.cheatC.punishD.shock45.A.homeB.directionC.classroomD.car46.A.understandB.encourageC.protectD.support47.A.workedB.
changedC.actedD.prepared48.A.learnedB.preparedC.helpedD.managed49.A.holidayB.termC.weekD.journey50.A.excus
eB.courseC.ideaD.game51.A.clothesB.handsC.roomsD.ears52.A.victoriesB.mealsC.jokesD.lessons53.A.dange
rousB.difficultC.shortD.useless54.A.stupidB.deafC.rudeD.negative55.A.treatedB.taughtC.comfortedD.fed56.A.himB.themselvesC.itselfD.them57.A.wordsB.tel
ephonesC.toolsD.gestures58.A.frightenedB.embarrassedC.surprisedD.amused59.A.provedB.reportedC.rememberedD.realized60.A.watchB.eatC.communicateD.walk
第II卷(非选择题共50分)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.RiceiswidelyplantedinChinaandmanyothercountries
.Intherice-growingworld,YuanLongping,aChinesescientist,isa61(lead)figure.62aboy,hedidwellatschoolandgothisnickname“thes
tudentwhoasks63(question)”.Hestudiedagricultureincollegeandseveralyears64(late)hebeganexperimentsincropbreeding.Yearsofhardworkfinallypaidoff.In1970,
he65(successful)discoveredaspecialtypeofriceplant66giveahigheryield.Thiswasthebreakthrough.As67resul
t,Chinesericeproductions68(rise)alotin1990’s,whichwasgoodnewsforChinesepeople.Followingthis,YuanLongping’srice69(export)toothercountries.Paki
stan,forexample,hasbroughtinthenewhybridriceanditsyieldismuch70(great)thantheyieldofothertypesofricegrowninPakistan.第三部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文
改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改
:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IaswellasmyparentsaregoingtoNewYorkCitythismonth.Ihadbeenlookin
gforwardtovisitthereforalongtime.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesallovertheworld.Therearemanyplacesofinterestswhereyoucanlearnitinschool.
I’dalsoliketoseetheEmpireStateBuilding.Unlucky,theTwinTowersweredestroyedinSeptember11,2001,orIwouldhavethechancetoseethembyhimself.No
wIamgettingreadyfortheexcitedtrip.Iamsureitwillbeunforgettableexperience.第二节书面表达(满分25分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.人物简介;2.尊敬
和爱戴的原因。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。ThePersonIRespectMostThemostbelovedandrespectedpersonaroundmeis_____________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________英语试题答案单项选择:(共20小题,每小题1.5
分,满分30分)1-5BAADB6-10DABAD11-15CBCBD16-20BAACD阅读理解:(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)21-23CBB24-27ADBC28-31BADD32-35
CCAD36-40GCFBD完形填空:(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45DBCAB46-50ABDAC51-55DCBBA56-60ADCDC语法填空:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.lead
ing62.As63.questions64.later65.successfully66.that/which67.a68.rose69.wasexported70.greater短文改错:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.are改为am2.had改为have3.visi
t改为visiting4.interests改为interest5.it删掉6.Unlucky改为Unluckily7.in改为on8.himself改为myself9.excited改为exciting10.unforgettable前加an书面表达:ThePersonIRespectMos
tThemostbelovedandrespectedpersonaroundmeismyteacher,MsLi.ThoughshehasbeenteachingEnglishfortwentyyears,sheisstillpa
ssionateaboutteaching.Sheiskindandconsideratetowardsusjustlikeourdearmother.Weallrespectherbecauseshea
lwaystriesnewwaystomakeherclasseslivelyandinteresting.Hardworkingandknowledgeable,sheisoneofthebestteachersinourschool.Whenwehaveaproble
m,wewillturntoherforhelp.Shealwaystalkstouspatientlyandhelpsustofindasolution.Inoureyes,sheisnotonlyourteacher,butalsoou
rbestfriend.Thosearewhyshedeservesourrespect.