【文档说明】黑龙江省绥化市青冈一中2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试卷含答案.doc，共(11)页，140.000 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-314c469c461ef145ab43b4c3f82de3c7.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

青冈一中2020-2021学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题(时间120分钟满分150分)第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分单项选择（共20小题,每小题1.5分，满分30分）1.Tooursurprise,Lily’sisvery

differentfromhertwinsisterLucy’s.A.featureB.characterC.symbolD.sign2.intheeastofAsia,Chinaisadevelopingcountrywithalo

nghistory.A.LocatedB.TolocateC.LocateD.Locating3.—youoryoursisterfondofmusic?—NeithershenorI.A.Are;amB.Are;isC.Is;amD.Is;is4.Whenthesoldier

hisshirt,hediscoveredthathisarmswereblackandblue.A.tookonB.tookoverC.tookinD.tookoff5.Thenewschoolwillbebuilttherearesomeoldhouses.A.whileB.w

hereC.thatD.which6.Thesuppliesofsugarhavebeenrunninglow,ariseinprices.A.tocauseB.causesC.causedD.causing7.Wasit_____shesaid

orsomethingthatshedid____youwereangryatsomuch?A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;whatD.what;which8.Runningacompanyisno

t________amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.partlyB.simplyC.seriouslyD.equally9.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitth

etemple______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.A.datingfrom;whichB.datedfrom;whichC.whichdatesfrom;thatD.whichdatedfrom;which10.—Have

n’tyoucarriedoutthenewplan?—No.Hesuggestedtheplan______further.A.wasdiscussedB.tobediscussedC.discussingD.bedisc

ussed11.Withthefreshwater________short,wehumanbeingsarefacingthedangerofdyingfromthirstatanytime.A.torunB.toberunC.runnin

gD.run12.Ittook_____buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan13.Asyouwo

rkedlateyesterday,you________havecomethismorning.A.mayn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't14.Inthelastfewyears,thousandsoffilms_____allovertheworld.A

.haveproducedB.havebeenproducedC.areproducingD.arebeingproduced15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed___.A.catchingB.tob

ecaughtC..tocatchD.beingcaught16.He______allhismoney，andasaresult，hehadto______deliveringmilkdoortodoor．A.usedup；m

akealifewithB.ranoutof；makealivingbyC.ranout；makealivingwithD.usedup；makealifeby17.Thewayyouthoughtof________thepro

blemisnotverygood.A.todealwithB.dealingwithC.dealtwithD.dealtto18.MysisterwasagainstmysuggestionthatwegotoShanghaiforou

rholidaywhilemybrotherwas________it.A.infavourofB.inmemoryofC.infrontofD.insearchof19.—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourserv

ices.—Thefirsttwoarefree_____thethirdcosts$30.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.before20.TheGreatWallis_____touristattractionthatmillionsofpeopl

epourineveryyear.A.soawell-knownB.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knownaD.suchawell-known第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给

的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATrainInformationAllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketb

eforeboarding.Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrun

asscheduled,therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.Lostproperty(失物招领)CallLostPrope

rtyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)at

RomaStreetstation.PublicholidaysOnpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays,i.e.AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,

sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable.Beforetravelpleasevisi

ttranslink.com.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.CustomersusingmobilitydevicesManystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetot

hestationplatforms.Forassistance,pleasecallQueenslandRailon131617.Guardiantrains(outbound)21.Whatwouldyoudotogetticketinformat

ion?A.Call131617.B.Visittranslink.com.au.C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.22.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpro

pertyoffice?A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLakes.D.FortitudeValley.23.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLa

kes?A.6:42pm.B.7:29pm.C.8:57pm.D.11:02pm.BOnespring,whenIwas10,duringoneofmyfather'slayoffs(失业),Icouldtellmymother

wasunhappy.IdecidedtocheerherupbybuyingheraspecialMother'sDaygift.OnedayafterschoolIrodemybiketotheAgins,which,Ilearnedyearslater,was

knownforitshigh-endfashionsandstyles.IintroducedmyselftoSylviaAgins,tellingherIwaslookingforaMother'sDayprese

nt.“Doyouthinkshe'dlikeapurse?”sheasked.“Ithoughtshemight,”Itoldher.ShetookoutanItalianhandbagmadeofleather.SheaskedmewhatIthought,andItoldhertha

tmymomwouldlikeit.“Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?”sheasked.“Twelvedollars,”Isaid.“You'reinluck,”shetoldme.“It'sonly$11.Youhaveadollarleftoverforthe

card.”Shegift-wrappedthepurseandthankedmeformybusiness,andIrodeoffhomewiththepackageundermyarm.WhenmymotheropenedthegiftthenextSundaymorning,sh

easkedinanaccusingtone,“Wheredidyougetthis?”“IboughtitattheAgins.Itcostme$11,”Isaid.Mymotherwasshockedintosilence.Itwasn'tu

ntilmanyyearslater,whenIlearnedthatthepursewasworthseveralhundreddollars，thatIappreciatedjusthowwonderf

ulSylviaAginshadbeentome.IalwaysfeltbadthatIneverhadachancetoproperlythankher.“Youknow,myson,whatreallyamazesmetothisday,”mymothersaid,“Letti

ngyouhavethepurseforjustafewdollarswasunbelievableenough.Butthefactthatsheletyouleavethestorewithadollarforthecardwasatouchofkind

nessthatI'llneverforget.”24.Theauthorboughthismotherapurseto________.A.makehismotherhappyB.surpriseh

ismotherC.showhisabilityofmakingmoneyD.thankhismotherforbuyinghimabike25.Whywastheauthor'smothershockedinto

silence?A.Shewasn'texpectingagiftfromherson.B.ThepursewasboughtfromtheAgins.C.Theauthorboughtacardtogowiththepurse.D.TheAginschargeds

olittlemoneyforthepurse.26.SylviaAgins'behaviorshowsthat________.A.sheisgoodatmakingmoneyB.sheiskind

andthoughtfulC.sheknowshowtochoosepresentsD.sheiscriticalandmean27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle

forthetext?A.AnUnforgettableEventB.AConsiderateMotherC.APricelessMother'sDayGiftD.AKind-heartedShopOwnerCManypeoplebelievethatgoldfishhavea

three-secondmemory（记忆力).Infact,goldfishhaveverygoodmemoriesforfish.Theycanbetrainedtoreactinmanywaystocertaincolorsoflightanddifferen

tkindsofmusic.Researchershavesuccessfullytaughtgoldfishtoplayfetch,pushlevers（控制杆）,andevenplayfootba

ll.Aroundacertainpersonthegoldfishareveryfamiliarwith,theywilloftenbemuchmoreactiveandevensometimesstop

consideringthepersonanykindofdanger,evenifthatpersonstickstheirhandinthewaterandtriestotouchthem.Aroundstrangers,ontheotherhand,thegoldf

ishwilloftenhide.Blindgoldfishalsoshowthissametypeofbehavior,excepttheyreacttothevoiceoftheirowner,similarlytohowthenon-blindgoldfishreacttothesig

htoftheirowner.Inoneexperiment,researchersevengotthegoldfishtolearnthatiftheypushedacertainleveratacertaintimeofday,theywouldgetfood.Iftheleverwaspus

hedanyothertimeofday,nothingwouldhappen.Inveryshortorder,thesegoldfishlearnedtoonlypushtheleverduringthetimeofdayitwouldproducefo

od;therestofthetime,theytooknonoticeofit.Inanotherexperiment,researcherstrainedyounggoldfishtoconnectacertainsoundwithfeedingtime.Theythe

nreleased（放走）themintothesea.Abouthalfayearlater,whenthefishwerefullygrown,theresearchersplayedthesoundoveraloudspeakerandthefishswamfromwherev

ertheywereinthesea,backtowheretheywerereleased.Thishasbeensuggestedasamethodtocutdownthecostofraisingfish.Teachthemtocomewhenthe

yareyoungandthenreleasethemintotheseaandlakestogrowtoadulthoodnaturally.It'sbetterfortheenvironmentan

dlesscruel（残忍的）tothefish（relativelyspeaking).28.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.Blindgoldfishcaneasilyrealizedangers.B.Goldf

ishareabletorecognizetheirowner.C.Goldfishdon'tliketobetouchedbystrangers.D.Blindgoldfishhavebetterhearingthannon-bli

ndones.29.Whatdoesthefirstexperimentmainlyshow?A.Goldfishhaveagoodsenseoftime.B.Goldfisharegoodatpush

inglevers.C.Goldfishcanplaygameswithpeople.D.Goldfishliketobefedatacertaintime.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondexperim

ent?A.Goldfisharefullygrownwithinthreemonths.B.Goldfishpreferlivingintheseatolivinginthelake.C.Goldfishreactquicklytothesound

overloudspeakers.D.Goldfishcanrememberthingstheyweretaughtalongtimeago.31.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaythetextappear

?A.Education.B.Environment.C.Sport.D.Science.DTherearequiteafewadvantagesofwearingschooluniforms.Theideamayseemdisagreeableatfirs

t,butconsideringallthepositiveeffectscomingfromwearinguniformsyouwouldbemorelikelytoenjoythem.Teachersloveschooluniformsbecauseithelpsprovideanorder

lylearningenvironment．Havingstudentsdressedinuniformsmayteachthemhowtopresentthemselvesinaneat（整洁的）andprofessionalmanner.Itgivesstud

entstheopportunitytolearnhowtodresslikeyoungladiesandgentleman.Andtheycanfocustheirattentiononacademicsratherthanstyle.Purchasing（购买

）schooluniformsiseasyandneedslesshesitation（犹豫)andconsideration．Nomatterwhattheschool'spolicyis,thereareonlyspecificessential（基本的）piecestothewa

rdrobe（服装）thatarenecessary,soitwon'tbreakthebank.Afewwardrobeitemscanlastalongtime.Parentscouldalsoenjo

yaneasymorning,asitwilltakelesstimetochooseasetofclothesfortheschoolday.Studentswearinguniformswillfeellesspressureaboutwhatto

wearornottowearwhentheirclassmatesaredressedsimilarly．Gettingdressedbeforeschoolbecomeslessofachore（锁事）whenstudentsarelimi

tedintheirchoices，sothereshouldn'tbeanytroubleaboutchoosinganoutfitforthedayandgettingreadyquickly.Somestudentsmaynotlikethelackofindivi

duality（个性）withauniform,butsomeschooldresscodepoliciesmayofferthemtheopportunitiestoshowtheiruniquestyle

s.Uniformstodayarealsobecomingtrendierandcanbeseeninmanyareasofpopculture.Celebrities（名人）andfashiondesignersare

usinguniformsasinspirationfornewlookswhichalsoappealtostudents.32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Howtodresspr

operly．B.Thehistoryofschooluniforms．C.Theadvantagesofschooluniforms．D.Howtodealwithpressureinschool．33.Teachersthinkthatwearin

gschooluniforms．A.isjustatraditionthatstudentsshouldfollowB.makesstudentsfeellesspressureinstudyC.helpsstuden

tsputmoreeffortintotheirstudiesD.makesstudentslosetheirindependenceandidentity34.Theunderlinedpart"itwon'tbreak

thebank"inParagraph3probablymeans"_______"．A.aschooluniformdoesn'tcostalotofmoneyB.aschooluniformshouldbeworneverydayC.

parentswillhavetogotothebankmanytimesD.parentswhoworkinabankcanaffordtheuniform35.Wecaninferfromthetextthatschooluniforms__________．A.arenot

popularwithfashiondesignersB.werenotacceptedbyparentsinthepastC.willbedesignedbystudentsthemselvesD.willb

emorefashionableinthefuture．第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asisknowntoeveryone,weallcareaboutwhat

othersthinkofusandwanttobeliked,__36__However,therearealsomanysmaller,simplerthingsyoucando,whichcanaffecthowothersviewyou.Proveyouar

epayingattention.Toreallyshowsomeoneyourinterestinhimorher,trybringingupatopicthepersonmentionedearlier.Didyourco-workertalkaboutworkingwith

hissononasciencefairprojectlastweek?Followupandaskhowitwent.__37__Infact,sometimesitsaysmorethatyouca

nrecallandshowinterestineventhesmallhappeninginanotherperson'slife.Handlecriticisminawiseway.Whileyouwanttobegenero

uswithyourpraise,becarefulwithyourcriticism.Forexample,ifsomeonemakesanerror,don'tcallthatpersonoutinfrontofagroup

.__38__Anyhow,bealwaysgentlewithcriticismandonlyofferitwhenit'strulyneeded.Askforadvice.Askingsomeoneforadviceisagreatwaytogetpeopleto

likeyou.Itshowsthatyourespecttheotherindividual'sopinion.__39__Whenyoumakesomeonefeelbetterabouthimselforherself,thatpersonwillmostcertai

nlyenduplikingyouforit.__40___Mostpeoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyouareaskingquestionsandgettingpeopletotalkaboutthemselves,they'llle

avetheconversationthinkingthatyou'rethecoolest.A.Trytobeconfidentandrespectful.B.Everyonelikestofeelneededandimportant.C

.Itdoesn'thavetobeabig,life-changingevent.D.Askotherpeopleabouttheirlivesandinterests.E.Alwaysuseanindividual'snameinaconversation.F.Youc

andiscussyourownmistakesbeforediggingintosomeoneelse'serrors.G.Thebasicsofgettingpeopletolikeyouareobvious---benice,co

nsiderateandpolite.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Reggiecouldn'thearathing.Hewasa

41boy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswell-knowntoeveryoneintown,andtheywereall42him.Unfortunately,though,he43

seemedtoendupbeingtreateddifferentlyfromeveryoneelse.Childrenworriedtheywould44him,andthatmaybebecausehewouldn'theartheballbeinghitinhis

45.Adultsactedlikehewasunableto46them,asthoughhewassomekindofbaby.HisfriendMichaeldidn'tlikethis.Hede

cidedthatthingshadtobe47.Michael'sfatherwasthetown'smayor(市长),andMichael48toconvincehimthatthisyear,inhonorofReggie,theyshouldoffer

onedayasa49todeafpeople.Duringthatwholedayeveryonewouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞).Peoplelikedthe50.ThedaybecameknownasTheDayofSilence,

andwhenitarrived,everyonestuckplugsintheir51,inaspiritofgreatfun.Thatmorningwasfilledwith52andlaughter.But,asthehourspassed

,peoplebecamemoreandmoreawareofhow53lifewaswhentheycouldn'thearanything.OnthatdaynobodywasthinkingofReggieasjusta54person.Thismeanth

ecouldbe55justlikeanyotherboy,andpeoplesawawholenewsideof56.Notonlythat,butReggiehadabrightandsharpmind.Onthatday,usinghis

usual57,Reggiewastheonewhocouldcommunicatebestwitheveryone.Thismeantthatpeoplepaidmoreattentiontowhathewassaying,andtheywere58byhisintellig

enceandhisabilitytofindsolutionstoalmostanyproblem.They59thathehadalwaysbeenlikethat,andthatinnormallifeallReggieneededwasalittl

emoretimethanothersto60.Thatwastheonlydifference.41.A.wealthyB.poorC.braveD.normal42.A.closetoB.fondofC.strictwithD.thankfulfor43.A.seldomB.ne

verC.alwaysD.sometimes44.A.hurtB.cheatC.punishD.shock45.A.homeB.directionC.classroomD.car46.A.understandB.encourageC.protectD.

support47.A.workedB.changedC.actedD.prepared48.A.learnedB.preparedC.helpedD.managed49.A.holidayB.termC.weekD.journey50.A.excuseB.courseC.ideaD.game5

1.A.clothesB.handsC.roomsD.ears52.A.victoriesB.mealsC.jokesD.lessons53.A.dangerousB.difficultC.shortD.useless54.A.stupidB.de

afC.rudeD.negative55.A.treatedB.taughtC.comfortedD.fed56.A.himB.themselvesC.itselfD.them57.A.wordsB.telephonesC.toolsD.gestures58.A.frightenedB.

embarrassedC.surprisedD.amused59.A.provedB.reportedC.rememberedD.realized60.A.watchB.eatC.communicateD.walk第II

卷（非选择题共50分）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分55分）第二节（共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.RiceiswidelyplantedinChinaandmanyothercountri

es.Intherice-growingworld,YuanLongping,aChinesescientist,isa61(lead)figure.62aboy,hedidwellatschoolandgothisn

ickname“thestudentwhoasks63(question)”.Hestudiedagricultureincollegeandseveralyears64(late)hebeganexperimentsincropbreeding.Ye

arsofhardworkfinallypaidoff.In1970,he65(successful)discoveredaspecialtypeofriceplant66giveahigheryield.Thiswasthebre

akthrough.As67result,Chinesericeproductions68(rise)alotin1990’s,whichwasgoodnewsforChinesepeople.Followingthis,YuanLong

ping’srice69(export)toothercountries.Pakistan,forexample,hasbroughtinthenewhybridriceanditsyieldismuch70(gre

at)thantheyieldofothertypesofricegrowninPakistan.第三部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文

，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词

下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IaswellasmyparentsaregoingtoNewYorkCitythismo

nth.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtovisitthereforalongtime.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesallovertheworld.Therearemanyplacesofinterestswhereyoucanl

earnitinschool.I’dalsoliketoseetheEmpireStateBuilding.Unlucky,theTwinTowersweredestroyedinSeptember11,2001,orIwouldhavethechanc

etoseethembyhimself.NowIamgettingreadyfortheexcitedtrip.Iamsureitwillbeunforgettableexperience.第二节书面表达（满分2

5分）你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。ThePersonIRespectMo

stThemostbelovedandrespectedpersonaroundmeis__________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____英语试题答案单项选择：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BAADB6-10DABAD11-15CBCBD16-20BAACD阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21-23CBB24-27ADBC28-31BADD32-35CCAD36-40GCFBD完形填空：（

共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45DBCAB46-50ABDAC51-55DCBBA56-60ADCDC语法填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.leading62.As63.questions64.later65.successfully66.

that/which67.a68.rose69.wasexported70.greater短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.are改为am2.had改为have3.visit改为visiting4.interests改为int

erest5.it删掉6.Unlucky改为Unluckily7.in改为on8.himself改为myself9.excited改为exciting10.unforgettable前加an书面表达：ThePersonIRespectMostThemo

stbelovedandrespectedpersonaroundmeismyteacher,MsLi.ThoughshehasbeenteachingEnglishfortwentyyears,sheisstillpassiona

teaboutteaching.Sheiskindandconsideratetowardsusjustlikeourdearmother.Weallrespectherbecauseshealwaystriesnewwaystomakeherclasse

slivelyandinteresting.Hardworkingandknowledgeable,sheisoneofthebestteachersinourschool.Whenwehaveaproblem,wewillt

urntoherforhelp.Shealwaystalkstouspatientlyandhelpsustofindasolution.Inoureyes,sheisnotonlyourteacher,butalsoourbestfriend.Thosearewhyshed

eservesourrespect.