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东方之星外国语高级中学2020届高三英语周练(15)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthemanputthewoman’sbike?A.Underastreetlamp.B.Inagarage.C.Inabackyard.2
.WhichflooristheCommitteeRoomon?A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthearticleintheend?A.Sa
tisfied.B.Annoyed.C.Bored.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InalibraryB.Inabookstore.C.Inateaching
building.5.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toaskforasickleave.B.ToaskaboutEnglishclasses.C.Todiscusstomorrow’sschedule.第二节(
共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howwillthewomansendthepackage?A.Byair.B.Bysea.C.Byexpressmail.7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.£20.B.£23.C.£26.听第7段材料,回答
第8、9题。8.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?A.She’slost.B.Hershoesarebroken.C.Herfeetareuncomfortable.9.Whydidthespeakerscometothecity?A.Toattendameeting.B
.Tobuysomeshoes.C.Tomakeatour.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemanwanttogetasummerjob?A.Tosavemoneyforacourse.B.Topayhisbrotherback.C.Tosaveforatrip.11
.Howwillthewomangetmoney?A.Byborrowingfromherbrother.B.Bydoingapart-timejob.C.Byaskingherparents.12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?A.StudyinSpain.B
.GetajobinPortugal.C.GotoLatinAmericawiththewoman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Howtoformclouds.B.Howtopresen
ttheirresearch.C.Howtoexplaindifferenttypesofclouds.14.Whydoesthemansuggesthavingsmallcards?A.Tomakethepresentationmoreinteresting.B.Tor
emindhimofwhattosay.C.Toorganizealltheresearch.15.Whatwillthemando?A.Preparethecards.B.Makethepresentationslides
.C.Lookforpicturesofcloudsonline.16.Whatpartwillthewomando?A.Thelow-levelcloudspart.B.Themedium-levelcloud
spart.C.Thehigh-levelcloudspart.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatproblemwillthemotorwaybringtothevillage?A.ChildrenwillfindithardtogototheStreeveB
each.B.Thewell-knownbeautyspotwillbedestroyed.C.Fewervillagerswilllivethere.18.Whatwillbebuiltonfarmland?A.Aswimmingpool.B.Aste
elfactory.C.Houses.19.Wherewillthehigh-techparkbebuilt?A.Inthenorthofthevillage.B.Inthesouthofthevillage.C.Inthewestofthevilla
ge.20.Whatismostvillagers’attitudetowardsthegovernmentplans?A.Fullysatisfied.B.Ratherworried.C.Quiteunexpected.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题
;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThesearethemostpopularandbesttraveldestinationsfornextspring.Resultsarebas
edonincreasesininterestandbookingscomparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.Beirut,LebanonThismaycomeasasurprise,butit'salsoplentyofpeople'sdreamofseeingt
he"ParisoftheMiddleEast",asBeirutiscalled.Beirut---oneoftheworld'soldestlivingplaces——isacombinationofhistoryandculture.Youcanadmirecolonial
Frencharchitectureandenjoyadiversityofculinary.(烹饪的)delights.Asforaccommodation,SofitelBeirutLeGabrielandTheSmal
lvilleHotelaretoppicks.Mazatlan,MexicoAreyoulookingforanescapetoawarmplace?Mazatlan,onMexico'sPacificcoast,isagoodchoice.Itcombinesblu
eskies,warmsunshine,sandybeachesandold-fashionedcharacter.OldMazatlanislinedwith19th-centurybuildings,h
istoricsitesandfashionablehotels,likeCasaLucilaandCasadeLeyendas.London,EnglandNomatterhowmanytimesyouventureacrosstheAtlant
ic,there'salwayssomethingnewtodiscover.Recognizablelandmarks,likeBuckinghamPalaceandBigBen,areamustforfirst-timers.And,surely,y
ou'llwanttotakeaphotowhencrossingAbbeyRoadormakingacallfromaphonebooth.Equallytherearedifferentkindsof
accommodationchoices.Enjoyroyaltreatmentat11CadoganGardensandMandarinOrientalHydePark,orbookaflatthroughAirbnb.TelAviv,Isr
aelCalledthe“newDubaiforenthusiastictravelers”,TelAvivistheplacetogorightnow.Thisinternationalcityhassomuchtooffer.Takeadvantageo
fitsseasideplacewithasurflesson.Checkoutthe1930'sBauhausbuildingsandfamedmuseums,likeEretzIsraelMuseum.Afteranaction-pa
ckedday,youcanhaveagoodrestatTheRothschild71orCucuHotel.21.WhatcanvisitorsdoinBeirut,Lebanon?A.GosightseeinginParisinthe
irdreams.B.AdmirevariousAmericanbuildings.C.Experienceitshistoryandculture.D.Findaplacetoliveinfornothing.22.Wherew
ouldvisitorsgotoiftheywantedtoescapefromcoldweather?A.Mazatlan,Mexico.B.London,England.C.Beirut,Lebanon.D.TelAviv,Israel.23.Inwhichhotelcanvisitorsb
eroyallytreated?A.AtCasadeLeyendas.B.AtTheRothschild71.C.InTheSmallvilleHotel.D.At11CadoganGardens.BFive
yearsago,Itookacareerriskbyleavingmyjobtoworkonaship.Mymedicalfriendsdidtheirbesttopersuademe,saying
thatrunningawaytoseawouldruinmycareer.Butaftertheseyearsworkingasajunior,Iwaswillingtotaketherisk.Hungryforadventure,IboardedashipinS
ingaporewith2,000passengersandcrew.Tomyrelief,thehospitalwaswellequipped,withanX-raymachineandabloodanalyzer.Thatfirstvoyagewasalearningexperienc
e,atightschedulefullofsafetydrills.Therewassomuchnewinformationtotakein.Evenrememberingwhichuniformtowea
reachdaywasachallenge.Mostconfusing,Ioftenforgottosetmyclockwhentheshipcrossedtimezones.Asadoctor,Iwasresponsiblefor600crew,andI
wasoncallfortheentireship.Farfromtreatingseasicknessandsunburn,Ihadtodealwithotherdiseases,formypatientswerewi
deandvaried.Theship'smedicalcenterwasactuallyafloatingemergencyroom,andwedidn'thaveateamofspecialistsonhandforasecondopinion.Withlongandunpre
dictablehours,itrequiredmentaltoughness.Asyoucanguess,manyofthepassengerswereelderly,heartattacksdon'tcareaboutgeo
graphyandemergencyevacuating(疏散)wasdifficulttoarrange.Irecallonesuchpatient,whowastakenofftheshiphalfwaythroughthePanam
aCanal.Afteraterrifyingrideinanoldambulance,IwasrelievedthatthepatientsurvivedlongenoughtoarriveatthehospitalinPanamaCity.Thank
fully,therewereseveralunexpectedbenefitstothejob,IregularlyenjoyedthepassengerfacilitiesandIevenhostedmyowntableofpassengersintheevenings.Onrared
aysoff,Ivolunteeredasatourguideontripsashore.IgottoflyoverAlaskainaseaplaneandwatchedaballetinSt.Petersburg.Now,Iunderstan
dbeingashipdoctorisnotajob—it'sawayoflife.Oneyearatseabecametwo.Ilostmycareerambitions,butIredefinedhappinessinmylife.24.Howdidthe
writerfeelworkingontheship?A.Regretful.B.Satisfied.C.Scared.D.Nervous.25.Whatwasthewriter'smostdifficultthingonthesh
ip?A.Wearingthesameuniformeachday.B.Absorbingplentyofnewinformation.C.Havingatighttimetablefullofsafetydrills.D.Forgettingtoadjustti
mebytimezones.26.ThepatienttakenofftheshiphalfwaythroughthePanamaCanal.A.sufferedfromanunknowndiseaseB.wastakentoasafeplaceimmed
iatelyC.gottimelytreatmentinthehospitalD.diedonthewaytothenearesthospital27.Whydidthewriterlosehiscareerambitionslateron?A.Hehada
newunderstandingofhappiness.B.Hecouldenjoythepassengerfacilities.C.Hewascontenttobeatourguideontrips.D.Hegaveupthedreamofbeingadoctor.C“Newandimpr
oved.”Thesewordsareputinsomanymarketingcampaignsthatwetendtoacceptthemaslinked.Butmanynewdrugsaren'tanimprovementoverthebestexistingdrugforagi
vencondition,andthefastdrug-approvalprocessesinrecentyearshaveaddedtotheuncertaintyabouttheiradvantages.ArecentreportintheBriti
shMedicalJournal,"NewDrugs:WhereDidWeGoWrongandWhatCanWeDoBetter?”analysedtheissue,Theauthorslookedat216drugsapprovedbetween2011and201
7;152werenewlydeveloped,and64wereexistingmedicineapprovedfornewuses.Only25%offeredamajoradvantageovertheestablished
treatment,andfully58%hadnoconfirmedaddedbenefittoreducesymptomsorimprovehealth-relatedqualityoflife."Thisdoesn’tmeanthere'snoaddedben
efit,"leadauthorWieselersaid.“Itjustmeanswehavenopositiveproof.Eitherwehavenostudiesorhavestudiesnotgoodenough.”Wieselerandherco-authorsw
orkforaGermaninstitutewhichevaluatesnewtreatmentsandadvisesonwhetherthecountry'shealthcaresystemshouldpayapremium(附加费)forthem.Suchorga
nizations,knownashealthtechnologyassessment(HTA)agencies,workalittledifferentlyintheUS,saysSeanTunis,aresearch
erinBaltimore:“Ifpayersthinkanewdrugisn'tbetterthananexistingdrug,theseagencieswillrequirethathospitalstrythecheaperdru
gfirst.”Germany'sHTAdemandstrialstoprovethatanewtreatmentbeatstheexistingstandard.Thisisn'talwayspracticalForonething,suchstudiescanbeexpensiveandt
ime-consuming,withnoguaranteeofsuccess.Secondly,itcandiscouragecompaniesfromattemptingtodevelopnewalte
rnatives.Thisisalreadyhappening.Drugdevelopersareincreasinglyfocusedonareaswheretherearenogoodtreatmentstocompetewi
th,suchasrarediseases.ThislackofmeaningfuldatatoguidepatientsisamajorpointofWieseler'spaper-Withacceleratedapproval,th
erearemoreproductsapproved,withagreateramountofuncertaintyaboutrisksandbenefits.Butthereareothersolutionsbesidesdrug
trials.Oneideaistorequirepostmarketstudiestotracktheeffectivenessofnewlyapproveddrugs—asteptoooftenneglected
.28.Whatmessagedoestherecentreportconvey?A.Manynewdrugshavenoimprovedadvantages.B.Theapprovalprocessesfornewdrugsaretoofast.C.Improv
eddrugshaveadvantagesoveroldones.D.Before2017noimprovementwasmadetodrugs.29.WhatwillUSHTAagenciesdowhennoadvantageisfoundinnewdrugs?A.Removegov
ernmentpremiumonthem.B.Gethospitalstousethecheaperdrugs.C.Arrangefinancialsupportforthepatients.D.Putnewdrugsonfurthertrialsandstudies.30.W
hat'sthedisadvantageofGermany'sHTAtrialdemands?A.Makingdrugcompaniesthinkofillegalwaystocutcost.B.Pushingcompaniestotryalternativesforexistingdru
gs.C.Gettingpatientstodependonthegovernmentforsupport.D.Holdingcompaniesbackfromimprovingexistingdrugs.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheAdvantageofExistingDrugsB.MisunderstandingofNewandOldDrugsC.ADilemmawithNewDrugAlternativesD.PeoplePreferenceforNeworOldDrugsDChin
a’swarongarbageisasdigitalasthecountryitself.ThinkQRcodesattachedtotrashbagsthatallowthegovernmenttotraceexactlywhereitstrash
comesfrom.OnJuly1,Shanghaibeganacompulsorygarbagesortingprogram.Householdsandcompaniesmustclassifytheirwastesintofourcategorie
sanddumptheminappointedplacesatcertaintimes.Thestrictprogrambecameaheadacheforsomeresidents.Noteventhemostenvi
ronmentallyconsciouspersoncangetalltheanswersright.Like,whichbindoesthenewspaperyoujustusedtopickupdogpoop(粪便)belongto?Gratefully,China’stechstartups
areheretohelp.Forinstance,China’sbiggestinternetcompaniesrespondedwithnewsearchfeaturesthathelppeopleidentifywhatwastesare“we
t”,“dry”,“toxic”,or“recyclable”.SimplypullupaminiapponWeChat,BaiduorAlipayandenterthekeyword.Thetechfirms
willgiveyoutheanswerandwhy.Alipay,Alibaba’selectronicspaymentcompany,claimsitsgarbagesortingminiappaddedo
nemillionusersunderjustthreedays.Theminiapphassofarindexed(编索引)morethan4,000typesofrubbish.Itsdatabaseisstillgrowing,andsooni
twillsavepeoplefromtypingbyusingimagerecognitiontoclassifytrashwhentheysnapaphotoofit.Ifpeoplearetoob
usyorlazytohitthecollectionschedule,well,startupsareofferingtrashserviceatthedoorstep.Athird-partydeveloperhelpedAlipaybuild
arecyclingminiappandisnowcollectinggarbagefrom8,000apartmentcomplexesacross11cities.Todate,twomillionpeoplehave
soldrecyclablematerialsthroughitsplatform.Besideshelpinghouseholdsout,companiesarealsobuildingsoftwaretomakepropertymanagers,lifeeasi
er.SomeresidentialcomplexesinShanghaibeganusingQRcodestotracetheoriginofgarbage.Thisway,regulatorsintheregionknowexactlywhichfamilyhasproducedt
hetrashandfineviolators.32.Whataresomeresidentsconfusedabout?A.Environmentalknowledge.B.Binfordogpoop.C.Somewasteclassification.D.Timefordumpin
g.33.Whatistheadvantageoftrashserviceatthedoorstep?A.Itprovidestimeflexibility.B.Itreduceshouseholdwaste.C.Itsavespeoplefromtyping.D.
Itclassifiesrubbishproperly.34.WhowillprobablymostwelcometheuseofQRcodes?A.Third-partydevelopers.B.Companymanagers.C.Communityad
ministrators.D.Rubbishcollectors.35.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Peopleneedrecyclingappsbadly.B.Peopleshouldclassifythe
irrubbish.C.Howregulatorsbenefitfromthetech.D.HowChinausestechtosortwaste.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
。Ifyouwerelikemostkids,yourmothermusthavetoldyoutherewerethreeno-no’swhenitcametoyourfingers:Don’tputtheminanelectricaloutlet,
don’tstickthemupyournose(atleastnotinpublic),anddon’tusethemwhenyouarecounting.___36___Butexpertsineducationandcognitionnowbelievet
hatusingyourfingerstodomathisnotonlyaperfectlygoodideabutmayevenhelpchildrenbecomesuperiorstudents.Itcertainlymak
essense.Whenchildrencountontheirfingers,theytakeanabstractconcept—mathematics—andtranslateitintothemostbasicandvisualform___3
7___.Evenwhenwearen’tactuallycountingonfigures,theystillcanhelpusonmathproblems.___38___Itactivateswhenwer
espondtoheat,pressure,pain,ortheuseofagivenfinger.Studyingbrainscans,researchersdiscoveredthatwhenstudentsaged8to13workon
subtraction(减法)equations,thisregion“lightsup”onthescans,evenifthestudentsaren’tusingtheirfingers.Themorecomplext
heproblemis,themoreactivitiesaredetected.Theconnectionbetweenfingeruseandmathabilityhasbeenprovedonold-fashionedmatht
estsaswell.Withtheireyesclosed,firstgraderswereaskedtoidentifywhichoftheirfingersaresearcherwastouching.___39___.Whencollege
studentsweregiventhesamequiz,thehighestscoresonceagainperformedbestoncalculationtests.Sowhatdoesallthismean?Foronething,parentsandteacherssho
uldn’tdiscouragechildrenfromcountingontheirfingers.___40___.Memorizingthemultiplicationtablesmayhelp,
butitisnotthebestoption.“Iwouldliketoseeinterestingandcreativerepresentationsofideas.”saysJoBoaler,aprofessorofmat
heducation.Recently,aseriesofactivitieshavebeendesignedtostrengthenstudents’perceptionoftheirfingers.Maybeinthenearfuture,therewillbeonlytwono-no
’sregardingtheuseoffingers.A.Thereisasectionofthebrain,calledthesomatosensory(躯体感觉的)fingerarea.B.Researchersalsostressthatstudentssimplylearnbet
terusingvisualtools.C.Thefirsttwolawsoffingersareastrueasever.D.Thatmaysoundsimplistic,buttheresearc
hersofferaninterestingexplanation.E.Researchersfoundthosescoringhighestonthefinger-IDquestionsscoredhigheronamat
htest.F.Researchersareunimpressedbythosestudentswhofinishquicklyaswell.G.Infact,expertsbelievethebrainisbuiltto“see”anyproce
sswithourfingers.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,造出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Pete
rTabichiisascienceteacherwhodonates80percentofhisteachingsalary__41__localcommunityprojects.Hehas___42__ratingtheimpactandim
portanceoftheworld’sbest____43__.“I’mveryproudofmystudents.Welack__44__thatmanyschoolstakeforgranted,”Tabicisays.“Soasateacher,Ijustwanttohavea(an)_
___45____impactnotonlyonmycountrybutonthewholeofAfrica.”Tabichiteachesina__46__towncalledPwaniVillage,where
approximately95percentofstudentsliveinpoverty,andaboutone-thirdare__47_orphansorhaveonlyoneparent.Inthis__48__educationalenvironment,
TabichiintroducedaTalentNuturingClub,while__49__anexistingScienceClub.Butattendanceisn’ttheonlythinggoingup;soistheschool’sreputationfor__50__achiev
ements.UnderTabichi’sguiding,studentsfromPwaniVillagecamefirstinthepublicschoolscategoryofKenya’sScienceandEngineeringlastyear,withadevicethat___51_
___blindanddeafpeopletomeasureobjects.The____52___alsowonanawardsfromtheRoyalSocietyofChemistry.Thesefeatsar
eevenmore____53___whenyouconsiderthattheschoolonlyhasonecomputer,withintermittentInternetaccess.Formanyofthesechildren,Tabichi’seffortshavebeenl
ife-changing.Theyweresometimes____54___togetenoughfoodathomebeforeattendingtheirclasses.Andtheygrowupinacommunitywithdrug,___
55___,teenpregnancies,andyouthsuicide.ForTabichi,the___56___ofhisworkareself-evident.“Whenmylearnersbecomeresilient,creativean
dproductiveinthesociety,Igetalotof___57___forIactastheirgreatestdestinyenabler,”hesays.Winningtheaward,wh
ichwas___58____duringaceremonyhosted___59___HughJackmaninDubai,Tabichisaidhisexperiencesshowedhimthat“Africawillproducescientists,engine
ers,entrepreneurswhosenameswillbeonedayfamousinevery___60___oftheworld.”41.A.toB.forC.inD.on42.A.sele
ctedB.wonC.madeD.created43.A.principalsB.inventorsC.educatorsD.parents44.A.experiencesB.classroomsC.guidesD.facilitie
s45.A.offensiveB.effectiveC.negativeD.positive46.A.wealthyB.remoteC.developedD.damaged47.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.all48.
A.virtualB.cosyC.modernD.difficult49.A.restartingB.designingC.expandingD.ignoring50.A.scientificB.literaryC.culturalD.social51.A.preventsB.ena
blesC.invitesD.sends52.A.staffB.studentsC.teachersD.friends53.A.seriousB.complexC.impressiveD.believable54.A.unlikelyB.certainC.probableD.s
ure55.A.faultB.adjustmentC.supportD.crime56.A.studiesB.fundsC.rewardsD.requirements57.A.sadnessB.regretC.curiosityD.satisfaction58.A.admitt
edB.presentedC.addedD.established59.A.byB.withC.asD.of60.A.cornerB.sideC.aspectD.field第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第
二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Musicisuniversal—itisproducedbyall
cultures.Somescientistsbelievethatmusiccamebeforespeechand61(arise)asadevelopmentofmatingcalls.Infact,thereisonetheory
thatthe__62__(early)languagesintheworldweresungratherthanspoken.Indeed,insomecountries,musicisaformthatpeopleu
se63(record)theirhistory.TheAboriginalAustralians,forexample,usemusicasameanstopassonstoriesofthelandandspirits64thenextgeneration.65newevidences
uggestsisthatmusicdoesnotjustsatisfythefeel-goodfactorbutitisalsogoodforthebrain.Astudyof__66___(intellectual)disabledchildrenshowedthattheycouldreca
llmoreinformationafteritwasgiventotheminasong67afteritwasreadtothemasastory.Researchersalsoreportthatpeoplescorebetteronstandar
dintelligence__68__(test)afterlisteningtoMozart.Theso-called"Mozarteffect"hasalsobeensupportedbyfindingsthatrats___69___(bring)u
ponMozartrunfasterthroughcomplexnetworkofpathsorpassages,knownasamaze(迷宫).Generally,itseemsthatinmostcasespeop
le____70____(suffer)fromanyformofmentalillnessbenefitfromlisteningtomusic.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要
求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写
出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Graduationfinallycame.MyclassmatesandImadeupourmindsdosomething.Someonesuggestedmakeavideotorecord
ourexperiencesatschoolandweagreed.Materialcollectingtookusawholeweek,duringitweinterviewedourteacher
sandtookpictureofeveryaspectofschoollife.Theeditingpartafterthatwastough.Wedebatedoverwhattoputthemintothevideo.Somedisagreementswe
reunavoidable,andthevideoturnedoutperfect.Severaldayslater,whenthevideowasplayedonagraduationceremony,itwasver
ypopularforeveryone.Whatawonderfullytimethestudentsandteachersshared!Thatsurelygivesusagreatsenseofachievement.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,最近你获悉:为了让
世界更好地了解中国,你市将举行”中国好故事--我眼中的中国”演讲比赛。请根据以下要点提示,给你的留学生好朋友John写一封邮件,鼓励他参加。内容包括:1.活动宗旨;2.比赛时间、报名方式;3.适当建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以
使行文连贯。参考词汇:中国好故事--我眼中的中国:ChineseStory--ChinainmyeyeDearJohn,__________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua英语周练十五答案及解析听力1-20ACABACBCACACB
BCBACBB阅读理解:21-23CAD24-27BDCA28-31ABDC32-35CACD36-40CGAEB完形填空:41—45ABCDD46—50BCDCA51—55BBCAD56—60CDBAA语法填空:61.arose62.e
arliest63.torecord64.to65.What66.intellectually67.than68.tests69.brought70.suffering改错:do前面加to;make→making;it
→which;picture→pictures;删掉them;and→but;a→the;for→with;wonderfully→wonderful;gives→gave21-23CAD(解析略)24-27BD
CA主题语境:本文是记叙文。讲述作者离开原来的职业而去做了一名船上医生,由此带来的新的经历和重新定义人生的幸福。24.B.推理判断题。考察作者的观点态度。根据第一段的Buttheseyearsworkingasajunior,Iwaswillingtotakethe
risk.可知,作者认为在船上工作是满意的,不后悔的。25.D.细节理解题。根据第二段Evenrememberingwhichuniformtoweareachdaywasachallenge.Mostconfusing,Ioftenforgottosetmyclockwhentheship
crossedtimezones.可知,最难的就是跨时区时忘记调整时差,所以选D.26.C。细节理解题。根据第四段Afteraterrifyingrideinanoldambulance,Iwasrelievedthatthepatientsurvivedlo
ngenoughtoarriveatthehospitalinPanamaCity.可知,病人得到及时救治。27.A.推理判断题。根据最后一段Now,Iunderstandbeingashipdoctorisnotaj
ob-it’sawayoflife.和Ilostmycareerambitions,butIredefinedhappinessinmylife.可知,作者认为在船上当医生只是一种生活方式,从此以后,便对幸福有了新的
理解。28-31ABDC这是一篇说明文文。文章主要讲述了英国一项研究表明,与传统药物相比,市面上不断推出的新药大部分并不具有新的疗效。作者分析其中原因并指出,因为相关机构的要求,加上新药耗时费钱,因此药品公司干脆转向
研究罕见病的药品,而不是对已有的药品进行改良。28.A细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“theauthorslookedat216drugsapprovedbetween2011and2017;152werene
wlydeveloped,and64wereexistingmedicineapprovedfornewuses.Only25%offeredamajoradvantageovertheestablishedtreatment,an
dfully58%hadnoconfirmedaddedbenefittoreducesymptomsorimprovehealth-relatedqualityoflife.”可知,英国《医学期刊》的一篇报道对2011到
2017年上市的药品的研究发现,其中58%的新药与已有的药物相比,没有任何得到证实的新增加的药效。故最近的报告传达了许多新药没有改进的优势的信息。结合选项,故选A。29.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Suchorganizations,knownashealthtechnologyasse
ssment(HTA)agencies,workalittledifferentlyintheUS,saysSeanTunis,aresearcherinBaltimore:“Ifpayersthinkanewdrugisn'tbetterthananexistingd
rug,theseagencieswillrequire.thathospitalstrythecheaperdrugfirst.”可知,美国的卫生技术评估机构的功能与德国不同,如果付费方(病人)认为某
种新药不比已有的药品更好,那么“他们(评估机构)就会要求医院先试用便宜一些的药品",故选B。30.D推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中“Germany'sHTAdemandstrialstoprovethatanewtreatmentbeat
stheexistingstandard.Thisisn'talwayspracticalForonething,suchstudiescanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming,withnoguaranteeofsuccess.Se
condly,itcandiscouragecompaniesfromattemptingtodevelopnewalternatives.Thisisalreadyhappening.Drugdevelopersareincreasinglyfocusedonareaswheretherear
enogoodtreatmentstocompetewith,suchasrarediseases”(德国的HTA需要试验来证明新的治疗方法优于现有标准。这并不总是可行的一件事,这样的研究可能是昂贵和耗时的,没有成功的保证。其次,它可以阻止公司尝试开发新的替代品。这已经发生了。药物开发人员越来越
关注那些没有好的治疗方法可与之竞争的领域,例如罕见的疾病)可知,德国卫生技术评估机构要求有药物试验来证实改良后的新药比原先的药品更好,这需要大量的金钱和时间。由此可以推断出,德国HTA的试验的缺点是不利于公司对已有药品进行提升。结合选项,故选D。31.C标题判断题。全文讲述药品研发的窘境:
传统药物的更新未必有新的疗效,即使有新疗效,相关机构的要求使这个更新过程漫长而且费用高,于是很多药企干脆转向研究罕见病的新药,这就使已有药品的更新面临窘境。故C项ADilemmawithNewDrugAlternatives“新药物的
两难选择”作为标题,符合题意。故选C。32-35CACD本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了中国如何利用数字技术进行垃圾分类。32.C细节理解题。根据第二段的Thestrictprogrambecameaheadacheforsomeresidents.Noteventhemost
environmentallyconsciouspersoncangetalltheanswersright.可知,对一些居民来说,严格的垃圾分类计划变得令人头痛。即使是最环保的人也不能得到正确的答案。由此可知,一些居民对垃圾分类是很困惑
的。故选C。33.A细节理解题。根据第四段的Ifpeoplearetoobusyorlazytohitthecollectionschedule,well,startupsareofferingtrashserviceatthedoorstep.可知,
如果人们太忙或太懒而赶不上收集垃圾的时间,那么,创业公司正在门口提供垃圾服务就再好不过了。由此可知,上门收垃圾的好处就是时间灵活。故选A。34.C推理判断题。根据最后一段的SomeresidentialcomplexesinShanghaibeganusingQRcodestotra
cetheoriginofgarbage.Thisway,regulatorsintheregionknowexactlywhichfamilyhasproducedthetrashandfineviolator
s.可知,上海的一些住宅区开始使用二维码来追踪垃圾的来源。这样,该地区的监管机构就能确切地知道哪个家庭生产了垃圾和对违规者进行罚款。由此推知,社区管理员会最欢迎使用二维码,以监管到位。故选C。35.D主旨大意题。根据
第一段的China’swarongarbageisasdigitalasthecountryitself.ThinkQRcodesattachedtotrashbagsthatallowthegovern
menttotraceexactlywhereitstrashcomesfrom.可知,中国的垃圾大战是数字化的,就像这个国家本身一样。想想垃圾袋上的二维码,它能让政府精确追踪垃圾的来源。由此可知,本文主要介绍了中国如何利用数字技术进行垃圾分类的。故选D。七选五:36-40CGA
EB本文是一篇说明文。家长经常教育孩子不要用手指数数,但研究表明用手指数数对数学能力有促进作用。36.C上文讲母亲告诉我们的三个不要用手指的事项,再根据空后Butexpertsineducationandcognitionnowbelievethatusingyourfinge
rstodomathisnotonlyaperfectlygoodideabutmayevenhelpchildrenbecomesuperiorstudents.(但是教育和认知方面的专家现在认为,用你的手指做数学不仅是一个非常好的主意,甚至可以帮助孩子成为优秀的学生)可知,教育专家说数数时用
手指是很好的方法。因此推断,C项Thefirsttwolawsoffingersareastrueasever.(手指的前两个定律和以往一样正确)是对上文的总结,对下文的转折。故选C。37.G根据空前Whenchildrencountontheirfingers,the
ytakeanabstractconcept—mathematics—andtranslateitintothemostbasicandvisualform.可知,用手指数数能把抽象的数学概念变成最基本的视觉形式。因此推断,G项Infact,expertsbelievethebra
inisableto“see”arepresentationofourfingers.(事实上,专家认为大脑能够“看到”我们手指的图像)是对上句的进一步解释。故选G。38.A根据下文Itactivateswhenwerespondtoheat,pressure,pain,o
rtheuseofagivenfinger.可知,当我们对热、压力、疼痛或使用给定的手指作出反应时,它就会激活。下文内容接着讲大脑特定区域的具体工作程序,因此推断,A项Thereisasectionoftheb
rain,calledthesomatosensoryfingerarea.(大脑有一个区域,叫做躯体感觉指区)讲得是大脑的一个区域,引出下文。下文it指代上文的thesomatosensoryfingerarea。故选A。39
.E本段第一句Theconnectionbetweenfingeruseandmathabilityhasbeenprovedonold-fashionedmathtestsaswell.可知,手指的使用和数学能力之间的联系
在老式的数学测试中也得到了证明。此处在讲手指使用和数学能力之间的关系,根据空格上文Withtheireyesclosed,firstgraderswereaskedtoidentifywhichofthei
rfingersaresearcherwastouching.(当他们闭上眼睛时,一年级的学生被要求识别他们的手指中的哪一个是研究人员触摸的)可知,此处讲述研究过程,因此推断,E项Researchersfoundthosescoringhighestonthe
finger-IDquestionsscoredhigheronamathtest.(研究人员发现,在手指识别问题上得分最高的人在数学测试中得分较高)说明了两者之间的关系,符合本段主题。故选E。40.B上文Foronething,parentsandteachersshouldn’tdis
couragechildrenfromcountingontheirfingers.可知,首先,父母和老师不应该阻止孩子们用手指数数。B项Researchersalsostressthatstuden
tssimplylearnbetterusingvisualtools.(研究人员还强调,学生们只是通过视觉工具学习会更好)与上句并列,与下句的乘法表一致。故选B。【点睛】代词指代题要求同学们根据语境的逻辑关系、判断画线的人称代词或指示代词在文章中指代
的对象,包括考查it(指动物,无生命的事物、特定的事件或人),they/them(指代人、物、事件的复数名词),he/she等人称代词的指代意义,以及指示代词this,that,these,those等在文章中的指代意义,考查同学们对文章中叙述特定的人、物、事件的
认知能力。在做七选五时利用这些代词的指代能快速准确地找到正确选项。本题第3小题,根据下文Itactivateswhenwerespondtoheat,pressure,pain,ortheuseofagivenfinger.可知,
当我们对热、压力、疼痛或使用给定的手指作出反应时,它就会激活。下文内容接着讲大脑特定区域的具体工作程序,因此推断A.Thereisasectionofthebrain,calledthesomatosensoryfingerarea.(大脑有一个区域,叫做躯体感觉指区)讲得是大脑的一个区
域,引出下文。下文it指代上文的thesomatosensoryfingerarea。故选A。完形填空:答案:41—45ABCDD46—50BCDCA51—55BBCAD56—60CDBAA本文是记叙文。肯尼亚乡村教师PeterTabichi因为将大部分工
资资助贫困学生完成学业,并致力于非洲科学教育,而获得了世界上最具影响力和重要性的教育工作者的评价。41.A考查介词词义辨析。句意:PeterTabichi是一名科学教师,他把80%的教学的工资捐给当地社区项目。A.to对于
;B.for为了;C.in在……里面;D.on在……上面;固定短语donate…to…“把……捐赠给……”。故选A项。42.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:他被评为世界上最具影响力和重要性的教育家。A.selected挑选;B.won赢得;C.ma
de制作;D.created创造。根据下文ratingtheimpactandimportanceoftheworld’sbest3可推断Tabichi赢得了“世界上最具影响力和重要性的教育家”的评价。故选B项。43.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:他被评为世界上最具影响力和重要性的教育家。A
.principals校长;B.inventors发明家;C.educators教育工作者;D.parents父母。根据上一句“PeterTabichiisascienceteacher”可知,他是教育工作者。故选C项。44.D考查名词词义辨析。句意
:我为我的学生感到骄傲。我们缺乏许多学校认为是理所当然的设施,”Tabici说。A.experiences体验;B.classrooms教室;C.guides向导;D.facilities设施。根据下文“theschoolonlyhasonecomputer,within
termittentInternetaccess”可知,学校缺少基本教学设备。故选D项。45.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“因此,作为一名教师,我只是想不仅对我的国家,而且对整个非洲都产生积极的影响。”
A.offensive冒犯的;B.effective有效的;C.negative消极的;D.positive积极的。文章下文提到,Tabichi的工作影响了孩子的命运,因此他的影响是积极的。故选D项。46.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Tabichi在一个偏远的小镇Pwan
i村教书,那里大约95%的学生生活在贫困中,大约三分之一的学生要么是孤儿,要么只有一个家长。A.wealthy富裕的;B.remote偏远的;C.developed发达的;D.damaged受损的。根据下文where
approximately95percentofstudentsliveinpoverty可推断,是“偏远的,偏僻的”小镇。故选B项。47.C考查固定搭配。句意:Tabichi在一个偏远的小镇Pwani村教书,那里大约95%的学生生活在贫困中,大约三分之一的学生要么是孤儿,要么只
有一个家长。A.neither(两者)都不;B.both(两者)都;C.either或者,要么;D.all(三者或三者以上)都。根据空后的or可以推断是either…or…“要么……要么……;或者……或者……”。故
选C项。48.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在这种艰难的教育环境中,Tabichi引进了一个人才培养俱乐部,同时扩大了现有的科学俱乐部。A.virtual虚拟的;B.cosy舒适的;C.modern现代的;D.diffic
ult困难的。上文提到“Welack____thatmanyschoolstakeforgranted”和“approximately95percentofstudentsliveinpoverty”,学校缺少设备,学生家境贫困,表明教育条件差,教育环境很艰难。故选D项。49.C考查动
词词义辨析。句意:在这种艰难的教育环境中,Tabichi引进了一个人才培养俱乐部,同时扩大了现有的科学俱乐部。A.restarting重新启动;B.designing设计;C.expanding扩展;D.ignoring忽略。下文提到,在Tabichi的指导下,很多学生获得了科学方面的奖项,
说明这个科学俱乐部有着积极影响,规模不断扩大。故选C项。50.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但出勤率并不是唯一上升的因素;学校在科学成就方面的声誉也是如此。A.scientific科学的;B.literary文学的;C.cultural文化的;D.social
社会的。根据下文“studentsfromPwaniVillagecamefirstinthepublicschoolscategoryofKenya’sScienceandEngineering”可知,是学校在科学方面
成就的声誉也在上升。故选A项。51.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:在Tabichi的指导下,来自Pwani村的学生去年在肯尼亚科学与工程的公立学校类别中获得了第一名,他们使用了一种能让盲人和聋人测量物体的物体。A.prevents阻止;B.enabl
es使能够;C.invites邀请;D.sends发送。短语enablesb.todo…“使某人能够做……”,这种设备能够让盲人和聋人测量物体。故选B项。52.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:学生们还获得了皇家化学学会的奖项。A.staff
工作人员;B.students学生;C.teachers老师;D.friends朋友。上文提到“UnderTabichi’sguiding,studentsfromPwaniVillagecamefirst…”,可知是学生在他的
指导下获得了奖项。故选B项。53.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当你考虑到学校只有一台电脑,并且断断续续地上网时,这些成绩就更令人钦佩了。A.serious严重的;B.complex复杂的;C.impressive令人钦佩的,令人印象深刻;D.bel
ievable可信的。根据下文whenyouconsiderthattheschoolonlyhasonecomputer,withintermittentInternetaccess.可推断,在这么艰难的条件下,Tabichi指导
学生获得了这么多的奖项,这些成绩是了不起的,令人钦佩的。故选C项。54.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们有时在上课前可能不能从家里得到足够的食物。A.unlikely不可能的;B.certain肯定的;C.probable可能的;D.sure确定的。根据上文
“approximately95percentofstudentsliveinpoverty”可知,95%的孩子家境贫困,可能吃不饱饭。故选A项。55.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们在吸毒、犯罪、青少年怀孕和
青少年自杀的社区长大。A.fault过错;B.adjustment调整;C.support支持;D.crime犯罪。根据空前后的drug和teenpregnancies,andyouthsuicide可知,此处应为
“犯罪”。这些孩子生活的环境极差。故选D项。56.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:对于Tabichi来说,他工作的回报是不言而喻的。A.studies学习;B.funds经费;C.rewards酬谢,回报;D.requirements要求。根据下文Tabichi说“当我的学习者在社会中变
得有适应力、有创造力和有生产力时”和“因为我是他们最大的命运推动者”可知,Tabichi的努力有了很大的回报,改变了孩子的能力和命运。故选C项。57.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:“当我的学习者在社会中变得有适应力、有创造力和有生产力时,我
得到很多满足感,因为我是他们最大的命运推动者”,Tabichi说。A.sadness悲伤;B.regret遗憾;C.curiosity好奇;D.satisfaction满足。Tabichi认为自己的努力改变了学生的命运,他感到满足。故选D项。58.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:Tabic
hi在迪拜的HughJackman主持的一个仪式上获得该奖项。他说,他的经历告诉他,“非洲将培养出科学家、工程师、企业家,有一天他们的名字将会在世界的每一个角落出名。”A.admitted承认;B.pre
sented颁发,授予;C.added补充说;D.established成立。此处指在典礼上给Tabichi颁发奖项。故选B项。59.A考查介词词义辨析。句意:Tabichi在迪拜的HughJackman主持的一个仪式上获得该奖项。他说,他的
经历告诉他,“非洲将培养出科学家、工程师、企业家,有一天他们的名字将会在世界的每一个角落出名。”A.by通过;B.with与……一起;C.as作为;D.of……的。此处指“由HughJackman主持的仪式”,介词by在被动语态
中表示行为者。故选A项。60.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:Tabichi在迪拜的HughJackman主持的一个仪式上获得该奖项。他说,他的经历告诉他,“非洲将培养出科学家、工程师、企业家,有一天他们的名字将会在世界的每一个角落出名。”A.corner角落;B.si
de边;C.aspect方面;D.field领域。固定短语ineverycorneroftheworld“在世界的每个角落”。故选A项。语法填空:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了音乐的由来以及听音乐的好处。61.arose.考查时态。句意:一些科学家认为,音乐先于
语言,是由求偶的声音发展而来的。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,故填arose。62.earliest考查形容词最高级。句意:事实上,有一种理论认为,世界上最早的语言是唱出来的,而不是说出来的。文中表示“
世界上最早的语言”,用最高级,故填earliest。63.torecord考查非谓语动词。句意:事实上,在一些国家,音乐是人们用来记录历史的一种形式。作目的状语,用不定式,故填torecord。64.to考查固定
用法。句意:例如,澳大利亚土著就把音乐作为一种把土地和神灵的故事传给下一代的方式。passon…to“传递……给”是固定用法,故填to。65.What考查主语从句。句意:新的证据表明,音乐不仅能让人感觉良好,而且对大脑也有好处。___5___newevidencesuggests是一个主语
从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,应使用what引导,指代“新证据表明的事情”。句子第一个单词的首字母大写,故填What。66.intellectually考查副词。句意:一项对智障儿童的研究表明,在歌曲中给他们听后,他们能
回忆起的信息比作为故事读给他们听时多。修饰形容词disabled,用副词,所以填intellectually。67.than考查介词。句意:一项对智障儿童的研究表明,在歌曲中给他们听后,他们能回忆起的信息比作为故事读给他们听时多。文中在进行比较,所以填than。68.tests考查名
词。句意:研究人员还报告说,听过莫扎特音乐的人在标准智力测试中得分更高。介词之后,用名词,“标准智力测试”是复数意义,用名词复数,所以填tests。69.brought考查非谓语动词。“老鼠”和“养育”之间是被动关系,用过去分词作定语,所以填brought。70.suffering考查非
谓语动词。句意:一般来说,似乎在大多数情况下,任何形式的精神疾病患者都能从听音乐中受益。“人们”和“患有精神疾病”之间是主动关系,用现在分词作定语,所以填suffering。书面表达:DearJohn,InordertogetChinadeeplyknowntothewho
leworldandshowcaseChina’sremarkableprogressinrecentdecadestotheworld,ourcityistolaunchaspeechcompetitioncalledChineseStory---Chinainmyeyes.Knowin
gthatyouhavebeenstudyinginChinaforseveralyearsandareextremelyfamiliarwiththedevelopmentofChina,I’mwritingtoencourageyoutoparticipa
teinit.Thecompetitionwillbeheldonthe28thnextmonth,whichwillensureyouenoughtimetomakepreparationsforit.Butyouaresupposed
tosignupontheInternetbeforetheendofthismonth.Whoeverisinterestedinitiswelcometojoin.Asaforeignstudent,y
ouhavewitnessedthegreatimprovementofChinesepeople’slifeandtherapiddevelopmentofthesociety.Therefore,I’mconvin
cedthatit’syouthatmustbetheverypersontowinthegame.Ofcourse,it’ssuggestedthatyoufocusyourtopicmoreonChina’snew“fourgreatinventions”--------highspeedra
il,sharedbike,onlineshoppingorAlipay.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipationandgoodperformance.Yours,LiHu听力录音稿(
Text1)W:Karl,wheredidyouplacemybike?Ican’tfindit.M:Oh,Iputitunderastreetlamp,theonebesideourbackyard.(Text2)W:Oh,sorry.Imust
havethewrongroom.M:Whichroomdoyouwant?W:TheCommitteeRoom.Ithoughtitwashereonthethirdfloor.M:It’sonthefou
rthfloorand,anyway,youarelost,thisisthesecondfloor.(Text3)W:Thearticleinthismorning’spapermademeangry!M:Ifeltth
esamewaywhenIfirstreadit,butthemoreIthoughtaboutit,themoreIagreedwithit.It’sanexcellentarticle.(Text4)W:Welcome.Wh
atkindofbookwouldyoulike?M:Somethingabouthistory.W:They’reoverthere.Allthebooksareonsalethisweek.(Text5)W:Hello.EnglishLanguageCenterM:Hell
o,Sarah.ThisisJacob.Ihaveabadcold.CouldItaketodayoff?IthinkI’llbereadyfortomorrow.W:Sure.We’llseeifwecangetanother
teachertocoveryourclasses.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题
,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text6)W:Excuseme.I’dliketohavethepackageandt
heletterposted.M:Wouldyouliketomailbyairorbysea?W:HowlongwillittaketomailthingstotheU.S.byair?M:About10days.Youcansenditbyexpressmailifyoun
eeditfaster.Itwillonlytakethreeorfourdays.W:Then,expressmailforthepackage.It’surgent.Thefaster,thebetter.And
theletterbyregisteredmail.M:OK.Thepackageis3kilograms.That’llbe£20forpostage.W:Yes.Andtheletter?M:Registered.
Thatis£3.Soyoushouldgiveme£23.W:Hereyougo.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text7)W:Ireallyshouldn’thavewornhighheelstoday.M:Nokidding.Whok
newwe’dallbeonawalkingtourofthecitybeforethemeeting?W:Maybetheythinkit’sthefirsttimewe’vecometothecity,sotheyarrangedit.Irememberseeingashoestorej
ustaroundthecornerfromhere.Doyouthinkwehaveenoughtimetostopby?Ihonestlywon’tbeabletowalkbackunlessIgetsomereli
efformyfeet.M:Itshouldbefine.Wecangetyousomeshoesandtheneataquicklunchatthefastfoodrestaurant.We’realmostbackatthe
meetingcenteranyway.W:OK.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)W:Doyouhaveanyplansduringthissummer?M:W
ell,Iwanttogetasummerjob.I’dliketosavemoneyforavacation.W:Really?Wherewouldyouliketogo?M:I’dlovetotraveltoLatinA
merica.Whataboutyou,Melissa?W:Well,I’mnotgoingtogetajobrightaway.First,IwanttogotoSpainandPortugal.M:Soundsgreat,buthowareyoug
oingtopayforit?W:IknowIcan’taskmyparentsformoneyanymore,soI’llborrowsomemoneyfrommybrother.Ihaveagoodexcuse.IplantotakecoursesinSpanishandPortuguese
.M:Oh,I’mtiredofstudying!W:SoamI.ButIalsohopetotakepeopleontourstoLatinAmerica.Whydon’tyoucomeonmyfirstt
our?M:Countmein!听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text9)W:OK,we’vegotallourcloudresearchsolet’sdecidehowtoorganizeit.M:Weshouldp
robablystartbysayinghowcloudsareformed,andthenmoveontothedifferenttypesofclouds.Wecanseparatethemintolow-level,mediu
m-levelandhighclouds.W:Great,andweshouldalsomakeaPowerPointtomakethepresentationmoreinteresting.M:Right.We
shouldhavesmallcards,too.I’muselessatrememberingwhattosaywithoutthem.W:Metoo.Well,I’mquitehappytoorganizeeverythingw
e’vefoundoutaboutcloudsandmakesureitfitsintoourpresentationtimes.M:Actually,I’dbetterdothat.Howaboutifyoumaket
hepresentationslides?W:OK.M:ThenI’llalsolookontheInternetforpicturesofdifferenttypesofclouds.W:That’l
lbegreat.I’llpreparethecardssowedon’tforgetwhatwe’resaying.第5页共5页M:Soundsgreat.Whatsectiondoyouwanttotalkabout?W:Ihates
peakinginfrontofpeoplesoI’dprefernottodotheintroduction.M:I’lldothat.Ifyoudon’twanttotalkmuch,thenwhydon’tyoujustdothemiddle
bitaboutthemedium-levelclouds?W:That’sOK.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10)M:AndnowforourmainheadlinesonSouthernLocalNews
fortoday.Firstofall,thereportaboutthegovernmentplansondevelopmentsaroundthevillageofTartlesburywaspublishedthis
morning.Thenewmotorwaywillpassalongthenorthsideofthevillage.ItwillcrosstheRiverTeemefromthewell-knownbeautyspot,StreeveBeach,tothenort
h-eastofthevillage.ThemotorwaywillcutthevillageofffromtheStreeveBeach,wheremanychildrenplay.Butthatisnottheendofit.Therearealsoplanstobuildathousand
housesonfarmlandwestofthevillage.Andontopofthatistheplantobuildahigh-techparkfornewtechnologycompanies.Itwillbebuiltinthesoutho
fthevillage,wheretheoldsteelfactoryusedtobe.Anewcenterwithaswimmingpoolandalargesupermarketarealsoplannednexttothepark.And,ashasbeenexpec
ted,theplanshavecreatedquitealotofinterest.Notallpeopleareforthem.Mr.Khan,alocalshopkeepersaid,“Mostofusinthevillag
eareabsolutelyconcernedaboutwhatisbeingplannedhere.Thisisjustachanceforsomepeopletomakemoneyquickly.Ofcou
rse,wewelcomethejobsthatthenewtechnologyparkwillbring,butwefeelmoreworriedthatthelargeincreaseinhousingandtheplanned
motorwaywilldestroythecharacterofthearea.”IthinkthisisadebatethatisgoingtorunonforquitesometimeandwehereonLocalNewswillkeepyouinformed.获得更多资源请
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