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杭州“六县九校”联盟2022学年第二学期期中联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：1．本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟;2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效;4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第一

部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有

关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoistoblamefortheaccident?A.Thedriver.B.Thepasser-by.C.Thepassengers.2.WhydoesthemanattendMr.Lee’

shistoryclass?A.Itisrequired.B.Itisattractive.C.Itisrewarding.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Travellingplans.B.Buyingshoes.C.Shoequality

.4.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.Twodollars.B.Fourdollars.C.Sixdollars.5.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Gohome.B.Visitthedentist.C.Seethef

ilm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每

段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabout7:30.B.Atabout8:50.C.Atabout9:00.7.Whydoesthemanchoosetotakethesubway?A.Bec

auseitsavesmoney.B.Becausethesubwaystationisnotfarawayfromhim.C.Becauseitmaybethefastestway.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationproba

blytakeplace?A.Atabusstation.B.Inasubway.C.Inahospital.9.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofthegirl?A.Patient.B.Careful.C.Kind.10.What’stheman’sd

estination?A.TheEmergencyCentre.B.TheCenterSquare.C.TheCityHall.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatmadeFriendssooutstandingacco

rdingtotheman?A.Thestoryline.B.Theactors.C.Thedialogues.12.Whoisthewoman’sfavoritecharacterinFriends?A.JoeyB.RossC.Rachel.13.Wha

tdoesthe’womanlikerecently?A.Crimedramas.B.Situationcomedies.C.Soapoperas.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wheredidthewomanusetowork?AInFrance.B.InChina.C.InAus

tralia.15.Whatisthewoman’sjobnow?A.AnEnglishteacher.B.AFrenchteacher.C.Amathsteacher.16.Whydidthewomanhavelessonsbytel

-conference?A.Sheisanonlineteacher.B.Shelivedfarfromtheschool.C.Sheworkedinaremoteregion.17.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Intervi

ewerandinterviewee.B.Bossandemployee.C.Colleagues..听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.What’sthetopattractionofthepark?A.Exciting

adventures.B.Entertainmentprojects.C.Variouswildanimals.19.Whatshopsarethereinthepark?A.Cafes.B.Camerastores.C.Snackshops.20..What

doesthespeakermentionintheend?AMoreattractionstovisit.B.Safetytipsfortravelers.C.Emergencyphonenumber.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题

2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AFoodfestivalsareacommonoccurrenceintheUKandtakeplaceinallsortsofplace

sandatallsortsoftimes.Whateveryourtaste,there’safoodfestivaltomatch—nomatterhowspecialized.1.MeatopiaThisthree-day,London-base

dfestivaltakesplaceattheendofAugustandisameatlover’sparadise.Inadditiontoarangeoflegallysourcedmeatproducts,fromjuicyburgerstot

endersteaks,attendeescanlistentolivemusic,watchbutcherydemonstrations,andattendinformalmeat-basedworkshops.2.TheNationalHoneyShowIfyouhaveas

weettooth,thenitcouldbethattheNationalHoneyShow,whichstartedin1921andisthelargesteventofitskind,istheplaceforyoutobe.This

three-dayeventattractsmanylocalentrieswhoshowcasetheirsweetgoldenhoney,someofwhichissoldglobally.3.TheOrangeSauceFesti

valHaveyouheardaboutafestivalthatisdevotedonlytoorangesauce?HeldinCumbria,thissweet,fragrantfestivalhas

beenrunningfor3years.Whatattractspeoplemostisacompetitiontofindthebesthomemadeorangesauce.Therearethousandsofparticipantsfromover3

0differentcountriesacrosstheglobe,bringingtheirlocalsnackstosharehere.4.TheGingerandSpiceFestival.Ifyou’dprefersomethingwithalittlemorekicktoit,the

nyoucouldattendTheGinger(姜)andSpiceFestivalheldinMarketDrayton.Unlikeotherfoodfestivals,itcelebratesitstown

’shistoricconnectiontoRobertClive,whoreturnedfromIndiawithginger.Becauseofthis,theyspecializeinbakinggingerbread,butals

osellarangeoftraditionalspicesfrommildtohot.1.WhatdoMeatopiaandtheNationalHoneyShowhaveincommon?A.Theyareofthesameduration.B.Bothofthemh

oldworkshops.C.BothofthemoriginatedfromLondon.D.Bothofthemhavealonghistory.2.Ifyouareinterestedinforeignfood,whichfestivald

oyoulikebest?A.TheMeatopia.B.TheGingerandSpiceFestival.CTheNationalHoneyShow.D.TheOrangeSauceFestival

.3.WhatisspecialabouttheGingerandSpiceFestival?A.Ithassomethingtodowithahistoricfigure.B.ThegingerusedinthefestivalisfromI

ndia.C.Itsellsspicyfood.D.ThefoodiscookedbyRobertClive.BWhenevermynine-year-olddaughterapproachedme,eyeswide,withanotebookandapen,t

ellingmeshewantedtoengageinagameofschool,somethinginsidemefroze.TherewasamentalblocksohugethatitfeltlikeIwasbeingaskedbyElonMusk

tomakeapresentationaboutartificialintelligence.So,ninetimesoutoften,Imadeanexcuse.Whyisitsohardtoplaywithmychild?Irealizet

hisisbecauseIhavenoideahowtoplay.Ihavemanyhappymemoriesofmyyouth,butabsolutelynoneinvolvesplayingdollsorbuildingblockswithmyparents.Idon’tblam

ethembecausetheywereneverplayedwithaschildreneither.WhenIaskthemwhattheirownchildhoodswerelike,mydadtellsme

astoryaboutbeinglockedinacupboard,whilemymumrecallstheboxofbuttonsshewastoldtoamuseherselfwith.Thereares

tudiesshowinghowimportantplayisforachild’sgrowth,andnoendofpeoplecampaigningforouryoungtogetmoreofitatschool.Thepoe

tMichaelRosen,inhisBookofPlay,arguesplayisnotanextraandallofus,whateverage,coulddowithmoresillinessinourlives..AsRosenexplains,“T

heneedforadultstobeproductivemember’sofsocietymeansweendupthinkingofthingsthatmakeuslaugh,orwhicharefuntodo,asnotbei

ngverysignificantorhavingverylittlevalue.”Thisisexactlywhyweneedtoplaymore.Itlightenstheloadoflifeandallowsustogetbacktoachil

dlikestateofwonder.Playisvitaltohealth.AnditiswhyI’vestartedplayingschoolgameswithmydaughter.Imanagedanentirehouranda

halftheotherday—andafterwards,Ifelthappy.Agood20yearsyounger.4.Howdidtheauthorusetorespondtoherdaught

er’srequestforagame?A.Shepretendedtobesurprised.B.Sheapologizedforbeingbusy.C.Shechosetoavoidinvolvement.D.She

turnedtoartificialintelligence.5.Whatdoestheauthorfocusonwhilegivinganexplanationinparagraph2?A.Thegameca

tegory.B.Memorystrategies.C.Thegenerationgap.D.Childhoodexperiences.6.WhichofthefollowingwouldRosenprobablyagreewith?A.Laughteristhebestmedic

ine.B.Playisnotonlyintendedforchildren.C.Thinkinglikeakidfreespeopleofstress.D.Stayingcuriousmakesaproductiveworker.7.Whatdoestheau

thorwanttoconveyinthetext?A.Childrengrowupwellinafunenvironment.B.Familyinteractionstrengthenstheparent-childtie.C.Parentsoweittotheirchildr

entoplaymorewiththem.D.Gamesareessentialforchildrenbothatschoolandathome.CScientiststodayareconcernedaboutthegrowin

gnumberofspeciesintheworldthatmaysoonbecomeextinct.TheUnitedNations,alongwithmanygovernments,aretryingtosavetheseendangeredspecies.To

helpresolvethisissue,scientistshavebeentryingtolearnwhyspeciesbecomeendangered.IntheUnitedStates,lossofhabitatsisthemai

nreasonforspeciesbecomingendangered.Aspopulationsgrowandcitiesortownsexpand,natureisdestroyedandtheecosystemisaffected.Evensmallchangesinonepart

ofanecosystemcanhaveabigimpactonanotherpartofit.Forexample,deforestationmayresultinachangeingroundtemperature,whichmaykilloffacertainkindofplan

tintheforest.Animalsthateatthisplantmaysuddenlyfindthatthereisnoavailablefoodsotheystarvetodeath.Anotherpossible

causeofendangeredorextinctspeciesisclimatechangeandrisingsealevels.AstheEarthgetswarmer,thishasprofoundeffectsonanimalandplantlifeeverywhe

re.Forexample,risingsealevelsmakecoastalareasunfitforbirdstolivein.Warmertemperaturesmelttheicewhere

polarbearslive,wreckingtheirhabitatandmakingitharderforthemtofindfood.Therisingseasalsomakeitharderforp

olarbearstoswimfromthecoldwaterstofrozenpacksoficesomanyofthemdrown.Thereareseveralwaysthatpeoplearetryingtohe

lpendangeredspeciesrecover.Ecologistsstudydifferentspeciesandtrytofindoutmoreinformationaboutthemtotryandhelp.InFinland,forexample,scientist

sfoundthataadecreaseinthenumberofbogs(沼泽)wasresponsibleforthefallingbutterflypopulation.Oncetheyunderstoodthis,theycouldmanagethebutterflypopulat

ionandhelpitrecover.Governmentsarealsopassinglawstoprotectendangeredanimals.OneexampleofthisisanareanearHawaiiwithaserio

uslylowfishpopulation.TheUnitedStates’governmenthasmadeitillegalforfishingboatstoenterthisarea.8.Whatcanweinferfrompa

ragraph2?A.MostendangeredspeciesarelocatedintheUnitedStates.B.CitiesandtownsintheUnitedStatesaregrowingtoofast.C.Ecosyste

mchangescanresultinhabitatlossandanimaldeath.D.Moretreesneedtobeplantedtopreventanimalsfromdyingout.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wrecking”inpara

graph3mean?A.Conserving.B.Damaging.C.Providing.D.Dominating.10.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext?A.SavingEndangeredSpeciesB.AListofEndangered

SpeciesC.TheCausesofGlobalWarmingD.HowPolarBearsBecameExtinct11.Whatwilltheauthorprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Someotherwaystohelpenda

ngeredspeciesrecover.B.Abriefdiscussionofpolarbearsandtheirdiethabits.C.Theimpactoffishinglawsonthedevelo

pmentofHawaii.D.Variousopinionsanddebatesconcerningthecauseofglobalwarming.DForgenerations,depressionhasbeenseenasanillness,

disorderorevenweakness.Suchanideamakessensebecausedepressioncausessufferingandevendeath.Butwhatifwe’vegotitallwrong?Thecommonwisdomisthat

depressionstartsinthemindwithabnormalthinking.Thatleadstosymptomslikeheadaches,stomachaches,ortiredness.Now,modelslikethePolyvagalTheorysuggestthatwe

'vegotitbackward.It'sthebodythatdetectsdangerandinitiatesadefensestrategymeanttohelpussurvive.Thatbiologicalstrategyiscalledimmobili

zation,anditdemonstratesinthemindandthebodywithasetofsymptomswecalldepression.Whenwethinkofdepressionasunnecessarysuffering,wearetellingpeople

withdepressionthattheyarenotpartofthegroup,theyarenotrightandtheydon'tbelong.Thatrobsthemofhope.Butwh

enwebegintounderstandthatdepression,atleastinitially,happensforagoodreasonwelifttheshame.Instead,peoplewithdepressi

onarecourageoussurvivors,notdamagedsickpeople.Theautonomicnervoussystem(ANS)isconstantlyscanningourinternalandexternalenvironmentforsignsofdanger.

IfourANSdetectsathreatorevenasimplelackofsafety,itsnextstrategyisthefightorflightresponse,whichweoftenfeelas

anxiety.Sometimesthethreatissobadorgoesonforsolong,thatthenervoussystemdecidesthereisnowaytofightortof

lee.Atthatpoint,thereisonlyoneoptionleft:immobilization.Theimmobilizationresponseistheoriginalbiologicaldefenseinhigheranimals.Itdullspainandmakes

usfeeldisconnected.Thinkofsomereptiles(爬行动物),whichshutdowntheirbodiestoavoidcoldtemperaturesandthelackoffoodandwater.

Inhumans,peopleoftendescribefeeling“outoftheirbodies"duringextremelyunpleasantevents,whichhasadefensive

effectofreducingtheemotionalshock.Thisisimportantbecausesomethingsaresoterrible,wedon'twantpeopletobefullypresentwhentheyhappen.Wha

tincrediblecapacityofourbiologytofindawayinhardtimes!12.WhydoestheauthormentionthePolyvagalTheory?A.Toofferastandardforidentifyin

gdepression.B.Toraisepeople'sawarenessofmentalproblems.C.Tomakesenseofhowdepressionaffectspeople.D.Tocorrectacommonlyheldideaabou

tdepression.13.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Depressioncanbringpeopleincrisishope.B.Peoplemayfeelit

wrongtohavedepression.C.Depressionisanunnecessaryhumanemotion.D.Peopleoftenfeelproudoffightingdepression.14.Whatis“

immobilization”inthetext?A.Buildingupanxiety.B.Risingtochallenges.C.Shuttingdownaction.D.Pullingthroughacrisis.15

.Inwhichorderdoesourbodyreacttoanextremelyunpleasantsituation?①seektoworkoutsolutions②becomeawareofathreat③experienceemotionalsh

ock④startdefensivedisconnectionA.②③④①B.④②①③C.②①③④D.④①②③第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。Perhapsyou’vestoppeddoingwhatyouwantbecauseyou’reafraidofwhatothersthinkofyou.Youfeelthatyou

mustdowhattheyexpectandthatyoumustmeettheirexpectationsotherwiseyou’lllosetheirapproval.___16___Then,you

’llbeabletodowhatyouwantfreely.Thinkaboutyourself,aboutwhatyoureallylikeandareinterestedin.Youmustlea

dyourlifeindependently.___17___However,youmightfeelafraidtodoitbecauseyou’vealwaysdoneeverythingtogaintheapprovalofothers.Younee

dtogetoutofthatzone,movetonewplaces,andexploreyourfullpotential.Bysurroundingyourselfwithpeoplewhothinklikeyou,you’llreal

izethatyoudon’tfeeljudged.Then,you’llstartdoingwhatyoureallywant.___18___Yournewfriendswillintegrateintoyourlifeandyou’

llalsokeepyourgenuinefriends.Ontheotherhand,thosewhoarealwaysreadytoseethenegativeandquestionwhatyou’retryingtodowilldriftaway.Toover

comeyourfearofwhatothersthinkandoftheirnon-approval,youshouldstarttalkingaboutyourplans,Forinstance,youmightwanttotellahandfuloffriendsaboutyou

rwishesanddreams.___19___You’llfeelconfidentinyourselfandyou’llbeabletogoonyournewpathwithoutanyfear.It’sunavoidabl

ethatnoteverythingwillbeplainsailing,andyou’llfindobstaclesalongyourway.___20___Peopleinyourenvironmentoftendon’tunderstandwhatyou

donomatterhowmuchyouexplainit,soignorethem.A.Thereisnoneedtothinkaboutwhatyouwant.B.Youdon’thavetochangeyourcircleoffriends.C

.Yourlifebelongstoyou,aswellasyouractions.D.Bytalkingtothem,you’llbeabletoorganizeyourplansandideas.E.Ifthisisthecase,it’s

timetostartworkingonyourself-esteem(自尊).F.Youmustdowhatyouwantwithoutbeingaffectedbywhatothersthink.G.Howeveryoumustt

rustinyourselfandseekthenecessarystrengthtomoveforward.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。,,Papataughtmeeverythingheknewaboutchess.WhenIgraduatedfromcollege,Ireturnedhome,andweplayedwhatwastobeour____21____gameofchesstogether.The

nPapa____22____thechesspieces,foldedupthegameboardandhandedeverythingtome.“Papa,Ican’t____23____this.It’sspecialtoyou.”“It’llbespecialtoyou

.Youcanalsopassyourloveontothenextperson.”____24____,itwasn’tlongafterthisthatPapapassedaway.Iwas____25____totakethethingsIhad____26____him

andpassthemontoothers.Ididn’thavetowaitlongfora(n)____27____.Iwashiredtobethesocialworkerforaretirementcom

munity,inwhichtherewereseveraltableswithchessboardsimprintedonthem.Oneday,Isetupmychesspiecesand____28____.Nothing.Icamebackthenextdayand___

_29____again.AnelderlymannamedPaulapproached.WhenIreturnedthenextday,Iwas____30____becausePaulwasalreadythere,playinganotherelderlygen

tleman.Mychessplanwasahuge____31____,withtwentytothirtypeopleshowingupeachday.Becausewewere____32____chessboards,Idecidedonedayto____33

____Papa’s.Iknewhewouldhave____34____.PaulapproachedonceIhadsetuptheboard.Hesaid,“Beforeyoucamealong,Irarely___

_35____myroom.Butnow,I’vereconnectedwitholdfriendsandmadenewones.Ithinkyoumayhavesavedmylife.”21.A.bestB.formalC.extraD.last22.A.identifiedB.remo

vedC.countedD.displayed23.A.takeB.passC.affordD.stand24.A.PersonallyB.HonestlyC.SadlyD.Similarly25.A.confuse

dB.sorryC.freeD.determined26.A.exchangedwithB.learnedfromC.exposedtoD.preparedfor27.A.opportunityB.explanationC.breakD.escape28.A.rel

axedB.waitedC.stoppedD.hesitated29.A.declinedB.triedC.failedD.wandered30.A.curiousB.regretfulC.surprisedD.embar

rassed31.A.investmentB.mysteryC.successD.decision32.A.makinguseofB.lookingforwardtoC.givingwaytoD.runnin

gshortof33.A.describeB.repairC.bringD.decorate34.A.approvedB.forgottenC.reactedD.survived35.A.leftB.cleanedC.checkedD.possessed第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，

满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。____36____Christmasmorning,nine-year-oldMollySampsonandher17-ye

ar-oldsisterNatalieworechest-highwaterproofoverallstogosharktoothhuntinglikeprofessionals.ThesisterssetforMaryland’sCalvertBeachwi

ththeirfathertoputtheirnew____37____(equip)touse.Thoughitwasverycold,Mollywasundeterred.Withthetideparticularlylow,she____38____(walk)deepintotheocea

n.Inlessthanhalfanhour,thefourth-gradernoticedsomethingbigjustbeneaththesurfaceofthewater.Toherdelight,itwasexactly____39____shewashop

ingtofind:amegalodon(巨齿鲨)tooth.TheSampsonstookMolly’s____40____(excite)findtotheCalvertMarineMuseuminSolomons,Maryland.There,Dr.StephenGodfrey,theCur

atorofPaleontology,confirmedthatthemassivefive-inchtoothwasindeedthatofamegalodon.ThewatersoffCalvertCliffswereoncehome___

_41____whalesanddolphinsthatwouldhaveattractedhungrymegalodonsandothersharkspecies.Sharks____42____(frequent)losetheirtee

thandreplacethemwithnewones.As____43____result,theareaisatreasuretroveforamateurfossilhunterslookingforsharkteeth.Whi

leoverahundredsharkteeth____44____(find)annually,feware____45____(large)thantheoneMollyfound.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你校上周举办了“迎亚运

”为主题的海报设计大赛，请为校英文报撰写一篇报道，内容包括：1.比赛过程及结果;2.比赛影响。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。APosterDesignContestonWelcomingtheAsianGames____________________________

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第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Rafaelismyparents’friendwhoownsabakerywiththeyummiest(最美味的)treatsimaginable.H

ehappenedtostopbywhenmyfriendsMareyaandDaniel,mylittlesisterIndiandIweredrawingwithchalkinfrontofmyhouse.Hesaidourdrawingswere

cool,whiletryingnottosteponthemashewalkedtowardthedoortofindmydad.Weexpressedourthanksandcontinuedtodraw.Alittlew

hilelater,whenhecamebackoutwithmydad,Rafaelsaidhehadbeenthinkingaboutourwonderfuldrawings,andthathe’dreallyloveourhelp.Hewasgoingtose

llcookies,andtheprofitswouldgotoanorganizationthatworkedtosavetherainforests.Whenaskedifhewantedustohelptastethecookies,Rafaellaughedandsa

id“Ofcourse”.Buthesaidhealsoneededsomeartworkforthebags.Hewonderedifwewouldbeupformakingsomesketches(

草图)onpaperthathecouldconsiderforthelabel.Wesaidyesrightaway.Imean,whowouldn’twanttohelptherainforests—andsampleso

meofRafael’sdeliciouscookies?Rafaelhadtoleaveforameetingbutpromisedtobebackbyfouro’clock.“Don’tworryabout

makingthepicturesperfect,”hesaidasheleft.“Justhavefundrawing.”Afterwereadalittlebitabouttherainforests,mymomhelpedgetussetupwithartsu

ppliesandbackgroundmusic.Andawaywedrew!Finally,aboutfiveminutesbeforefouro’clock,wedecidedtostopandlookatoneanother’swork.Toourgreatsurprise,Da

nielmadeanincredibledrawing.Whenaskedwhyhenevertoldushecoulddrawlikethat,Danieljustsmiled.Hesaidhewasgladwelike

ditandthathethoughtallofourswerereallyawesometoo.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Ilikedmydrawing,butaftercomparingitwithDaniel’smasterpiece,I

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