【文档说明】河南省三门峡市第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一9月月考英语试卷缺答案.docx，共(8)页，31.446 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-2841efe4a2121a34f86886bb0f86049c.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2020级高一年级9月月考英语试题（试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouknowhowchildreninotherc

ountriesspendtheirschooldaysandwhatkindofgamestheyalwaysplay?ChildreninBrazilSchoolTheschoolyearrunsfromFebruarytoDecember.Chil

drenattend(上学)schoolforaboutfourhoursinthemorningortheafternoon.AboutaquarterofchildreninBrazildonotattendschoolatall.PlayFootba

llisthemostpopularsport.Brazil’sbeautifulbeachesalsomakeswimmingandvolleyballpopular.FamilyBrazilianfamiliesareoftenlarge.Nearlyathirdofthep

opulationisundereighteen!ChildreninFranceSchoolTheschooldaybeginsfrom8:00amto4:00pm,withatwo-hourlunchbr

eak.SchoolscloseonWednesdayandSunday,andareclosedforahalfdayonSaturday.PlayFootball,bicyclingandtennisarefavoritesportsinFrance.Insomear

eas,pelote,atraditionalballgame,isalsoverypopular.FamilyMostFrenchmotherswork.Themajorityofpreschool(幼儿园)childrenat

tenddaycarecentresknownascrèches.Francehaslawsaboutnamingchildrenandallnameshavetobechosenfromanofficiallist.Child

reninJapanSchoolSchoolsinJapanareverycompetitive(竞争的).Evenpre-schoolersmayattend“cramming(填鸭式教学的)schools”topreparefor

exams.Thereisasummerbreakaboutsixweeks,butthechildrenhavehomeworkduringthistime.PlayComicbookshavebeenpopularinJapansincethe1700s.Comicsnowacco

untforabout40%ofallpublishedmaterialsinJapan.Kiteflyingisenjoyedbypeopleofeveryage.FamilyHomesinJapanaresmallonaverage.Thetypicalf

amilyoffourlivesinfivesmallrooms.MostfathersinJapanworklonghours.Asaresult,somechildrenonlyseetheirfath

ersonweekendsorholidays.1.WhatkindofsportisverypopularinFrance?①Kiteflying.②Bicycling.③Football.④Pelote.A.①②③B.②③④C.①④D.①②③④2.WhatisacrècheinF

rance?A.Placeswithbeautifulbeaches.B.ThenameoftheplacewhereFrenchmotherswork.C.Adaycarecentreforpreschoolchildren.D.Crammingschoolstoimprovechildr

en’sexamresults.3.InJapan,manychildren________.A.writetheirnamesonanofficiallistB.liketoreadcomicboo

ksC.onlyseetheirfathersonweekdaysD.donotattendschoolBIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminea

lwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled（贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmy

dirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecam

eintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming.“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedy

elling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutf

oraphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled

（爬）underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathy(同情)roseu

pinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,even

onherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressionwass

uchdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”KateandI

stayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.4.WhatmadeKate

soangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbenea

thherbed.5.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause.A.shewasscaredbyKate'sangerB.shehatedherselfforbe

ingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso6.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.

C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.7.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKate.B.HardWorkPaysOff.C.How

toBeOrganized.D.LearningtoBeRoommates.CHavingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.

Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.Placefriendshipinthefirstpla

ce.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawn(草坪)gounmowed(未割的)orthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan’tgettogether,use

thephonetokeepintouch.Openuptoclosefriends.Keepingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof“heartfelt”.Don’tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerf

earsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems，butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted.Helpraisefriends’confidencewhentheyaresadaboutajoblos

s,orothersuchevents.Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies，singinginachoir，andjoininginabowlingleague.Don’twa

itforafriendtoaskforhelps.Whenafriendhastheflu，offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafterschoolactivities.Nevertakeafrien

dshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage,friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourin

terests.Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms，orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.Enrollinanadulteducationcourse.Acl

assroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.8.Peoplewhoarealonehaveaabilitytofightdiseaseth

anpeoplewithclosefriends.A.more.B.greater.C.poorer.D.little.9.Accordingtothepassage,whenhadyoubetterofferadvicetoyourfriends?A.Atanymoment.B.Onlywhen

theyarehappy.C.Onlywhentheywantit.D.Onlywhenyouareglad.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Enroll”inthelastparagraphm

ean?A.Give.B.Join.C.Get.D.Catch.11.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.B.Youshouldw

aitforafriendtoaskafavor.C.Youshouldtakeafriendshipforgranted.D.Youshouldtalkwithstrangersinmuseums,laundryrooms,or

bookstoresinordertoimprovefriendship.DParentscancutthechancesoftheirchildrengettingfatsimplybykeepingthemlongerattable.Justthreeminutesex

traatafamilymealtimecouldhelppreventchildobesity(肥胖).Researchfoundthatamongpoorfamilies,theextraminutesatmealtimesmadegreatimprovementofanormalweig

htfortheyouth.Thefactorsarelikelytobecommunicationandtheimportanceofascheduledmealtime.DrBarbaraFiesesaid,“Children,whosefamilieshavea20-minute

mealoverfourtimesaweek,weighlessthankidswholeavethetableafter15to17minutes.Overtime,thoseextraminutespermealaddupandbecomereal

lypowerful.”Theresearchersstudied200familymealtimes,testingtheeffectsoffactorsandmealtimebehavioroffamilieswithchildre

ninprimaryschool.Theyfoundthatfamilies,whosaidthatsharedmealtimeswereanimportantpartoffamilylifeandhadspecialmeaningforthem,w

erelesslikelytohaveanobesechild.Similarly,families,whotalkedmoretogetherandinteractedmorepositivelyduringthem

eal,weremorelikelytohavehealthy-weightchildren.Teachinglow-incomefamilieshowtomakethemostoffamilymealtimeswas

awiseidea.DrFiesesaid,“Thisissomethingwecantargetandteach.”Sheadded,“It’salsoimportanttorecognizetheincreasingdifferencesoffamiliesa

ndtheirsometimescomplexlivingarrangementsthatmaychallengetheirabilitiestoplanaheadandarrangeasingletimetocommunicatewitheachother.”F

amiliesinpoorerUSneighborhoodsfacedalotofproblems,includingpooraccesstohealthyfood.Butevenso,regularhighqualit

yfamilymealtimesmadeadifferencetothechildren’sweight.DrFiesesaid,“Threetofourextraminutespermealwillmakeahealt

hyweightmorepossible.”12.Accordingtothepassage,tohaveahealthy-weightchild,parentsshould______.A.limitthefoodforeachmealB.inc

reasetheireatingtimeC.shortenthemealtimeD.makethemeathealthyfood13.Howmuchtimeisreasonableforonemealaccordingtothepassage?A.Ab

out15minutes.B.About17minutes.C.About20minutes.D.About30minutes.14.Whydoesalongermealtimemakeadifferencetoanormalweight?A.Becausepeop

lecanhaveagoodrestastheyeatmeals.B.Becausepeoplecanhavetimetochoosewhattheylike.C.Becausepeoplecanusemealtimestodootherthings.D.Becausepeopleca

ncommunicatemoreinthescheduledtime.15.WhatdoesDrFiesesuggesttous?A.Parentsshouldnotcommunicateduringmealtime.B.It’sbe

ttertoaddthreetofourextraminutestoonemeal.C.Fourmealsadaywillmakeadifferencetothechildren’sweight.D.Twentyextraminutespermealma

keahealthyweight.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Startinghighschoolisagreatexperienceforanyteenager.Whetheryouarec

omingfromamiddleschool(gradessixthrougheight)orajuniorhighschool(gradesseventhroughnine),therearemanythingsabouthighschoolthataredifferentfrom

youroldschoolenvironment.16Youwillfacebeinginanewschool,makingnewfriendsinanunfamiliarclassandgettingtoknownewteachers.Thes

enewteacherswillusuallyhavehigheracademic(学术的)levelthanyourmiddleandjunior-highschoolteachers.17Inreturn,

theyexpectyoutoworkhardanddevelopyourskills,Ontopofallthis,peerpressuretodrinkandsmokeoftenincreasesinhighschool.18Althoughtherei

salotofpressure,itisnothingyoucannotdealwith.Ifyouarefeelingpressuretodosomethingthatyoufeeliswrong,talktoafriend,parentorco

unselor（顾问）tofindasolution.19Ifyouarenotsucceedingacademically,findsomeonetohelpyou.Ifyoufeellonely,trytojo

inaschoolcluborgrouptomakenewfriends.20Withtime,youwillcometobethankfulforeverythingaboutyourexperience.Onthepointofstartingyourh

ighschool,areyouready?A.Youwillexperiencemanychanges.B.Theywanttohelpyougetintocollege.C.Highschoolmay

seemdiscouragingatfirst.D.Youcanmakefriendsatseniorhighschooleasily.E.Theyaretheretohelpyougetintothisgreatnewtimeinyourl

ife.F.Highschoolisdifficultforthosewhoarenotpreparedwellatfirst.G.Besides,thepressurecouldalsocomefromgrades,lonelinessand

soon.第二部分单词辩音从下列四个选项中选出所给单词的正确读音。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）()1.setA、[set]B、[sit]C、[sәt]D、[sæt]()2.courtA、[kut]B、[kәut]C、[kɔ

:t]D、[sit]()3.betterA、[΄betз:]B、[΄bætә]C、[be΄ta:]D、[΄betә]()4.duckA、[dΛk]B、[dæk]C、[duk]D、[du:k]()5.tankA、[sæŋk]B、[tiŋk]C、[teŋk]D、[tæŋk]()6.mo

useA、[maus]B、[mәus]C、[mus]D、[mΛs]()7.cryA、[srai]B、[krai]C、[kri]D、[krei]()8.whereA、[wiә]B、[wi:]C、[heә]D、[weә]()9.deep

A、[di:p]B、[dip]C、[dep]D、[dәp]()10.echoA、[ә΄kәu]B、[΄ekә]C、[΄ekәu]D、[æ΄kәu]第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满

分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EverytimeIpassedboyswhowereplayingbasketball,Istoppedtosilentlywatc

hthem.Ireallyenviedthem.Butasagirl,IoncethoughtthatIcould1playbasketball.IlikeplayingbasketballthoughI'mnotgoodatit.I’vehadabasketb

all2Iwasachild.Atfirst,Icouldplayfreelybecausenoone3whenIwasjustakid.ButasIgrewupitseemedharderandharderformetoenjoybasketball

.Atschool,itwasalwaystheboyswhoplayedbasketballduringPEclasses.Thegirlswere4allowedtoplayvolleyballorbadminton.Myparentsdidn

ot5meplaybasketballathome.“Basketballisnotfitforgirls,”theysaid.6Iwenttoplaybasketballwithmyfriends,boys7atmeonthecourtasifIwereanalien.

Iwasfeeling8andhadlosthopeofplayingbasketball.9,somethingchangedthefirstdayofhighschool.Imadesomefriendswhoalsoenjoyedp

layingbasketball.They10metogetbackonthecourt.Oneofthemtoldmewithasmile,“Goyourown11,letotherstalk.”Thisgirlwouldalwaysplaybasketba

llwithme.Eventheboywhosatnexttomeinclasstalkedabout12withmealmosteveryday.Iwasinspiredbythem.Confidenc

eandpassion（热情）13tomyheart.Iamreadytostandupandplay.IwillplayaswellasIcan,14forme,eventheskyisboundless(无限的).Basketballhasbecomeanimportantpartofm

y15.Iaminterestedinit.Iwatchmatchesandenjoyplayingalmosteveryday.Throughbasketball,notonlydoIfeelhap

pyandconfident,butalso16alot.I’veheardtheNBAstarTracyMcGradysay,“Nothingisimpossible.”ItisfromanadvertisementonTV.Ihave17torealizethatl

ifeisjustlikeplayingbasketball.Youshouldhavean18.Afterthat,justbeconfidentand19going.Nevergiveupandyou’llmakeitsoon

erorlater.Ilovethemotto（格言）oftheNBA.Itcan20mystrongfeelingsforbasketball,“Ilovethisgame!”1.A.everB.oftenC.neverD.always2.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since

3.A.struggledB.caredC.enjoyedD.joined4.A.onlyB.almostC.hardlyD.not5.A.encourageB.agreeC.letD.permit6.

A.StillB.YetC.JustD.Even7.A.lookedB.glaredC.glancedD.stared8.A.upB.downC.excitedD.satisfied9.A.UnluckilyB.NaturallyC.Unexpecte

dlyD.Clearly10.A.encouragedB.forbadeC.ensuredD.explored11.A.effortB.wayC.businessD.direction12.A.basketballB.spor

tsC.interestsD.dreams13.A.stuckB.referredC.turnedD.returned14.A.butB.thoughC.andD.however15.A.wishB.lifeC.workD.study16.A.experienceB.

growC.learnD.play17.A.comeB.turnedC.refusedD.happened18.A.ideaB.aimC.opinionD.effort19.A.insistB.remainC.

keepD.last20.A.informB.expressC.ignoreD.connect第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Swaleswastalki

ngaboutjobsinhisclass.Healso1(want)tofindoutwhathisstudentswantedtobe2theygrewup.HeaskedBillyMitzertosay

somethingaboutitfirst.“Mydaddyworksinabank,”BillyBitzersaid.“IguessIwanttoworkinabanktoo.There3(be)lotsofmoneyinthebank.”“Myparentshaveagrocerysto

re,”EmmyDiSalvosaid.“ButIwanttobeanairlinepilot.”ShirleyDanesyelled,“Jodie'sdaddyisagarbageman!”Everybodyintheclasslaugh

edoutloudexceptJodie.Shefeltherfaceturnred.Everyonewaslaughing.JodielookedatMr.Swales.Hewassadwith4(angry).Hea

lmostneverraisedhisvoice,butnowhedid.“Silence!Iwanteverybodytobequiet.”Thelaughterstopped5(immediate).“Youshouldbea

shamedofyourselves,”Mr.Swalessaid.“6(become)agarbagemanisadifficultandveryusefuljob.Weshouldallbegrateful7Jodie'sfather.Whe

rewouldwebewithout8(he)?Ithinkyou'reallgoingtowritehisfather9nicelettertotellhimhowmuchyouare10(thank)forwhathedoesforallofus.”第四部分单句改错（共10小题；每

小题1分，满分10分）1.Mywatchismoreexpensivethanyouwatch.2.Therearearoundonehundredwomanworkersinthisfactory.3.Thereisanotherthingy

oumustrememberit.4.Ittookaboutoneandahalfhourforthefirementoputoutthefire.5.Ilikethetwobooksverymuch,soIwillbuyall

ofthem.6.Oxfordisanoldtownwhichisabout60milefromLondon.7.Iapologizedandcontrolledmeatmybesttillthedinnerstarted.8.Theyneedt

woanotherpeopletocompletethiswork.9.IrushedoutthehouseasquicklyasIcould.10.Itistenminuteswalkfrommyhometoschool.第

五部分单句汉译英（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分）1.我们同甘苦共患难。2.这本词典不是我的，而是Jenny的。3.我们以前从来没有共事过，但是我们相处融洽。4.我们心有灵犀，只需要看一眼就知道彼此在想什么。5.心理学家D

orothyRowe说我们许多人现在求助于我们的朋友而不是家人。6.那个老教师是我的一个朋友。7.3月8日是妇女节。8.在西方国家，老师一年有三个月的假期。书写效果：满分5分