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来凤中学高2024届高二(下)英语学科期中考试试题卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分难度系数：0.47区分度：0.32第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个

小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Ats

chool.B.Ataparkinglot.C.Atarepairshop.2.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsbuildinganamusementpark?A.Favorable.B.Unconcern

ed.C.Unfavorable.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Gotothecinema.B.Seetheoldmovieonline.C.GetCDsfromavideostore.4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Differentflights.B.Atravelplan.C.Theirfavoritecities.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5

段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanma

kethecall?A.Toexpresshergratitude.B.Tolookforaperson.C.Toapplyforaposition.7.Whendoestheconversationtakepl

ace?A.OnWednesday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnMonday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherewillthepartybeheld?AAtthewoman’s.B.Attheman’s.C.I

narestaurant.9.Whowillgototheparty?A.EthanandLisa.B.BrandonandBen.C.BenandLisa.10Whatcostumewillthewo

manwearfortheparty?A.TheWhiteQueen’s.B.TheCatwoman’s.C.TheBlackWidow’s.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthemandr

inkcoffee?A.Ittastesgood.B.Itcanrefreshhimself.C.Ithelpstoloseweight.12.Whendoesthemanusuallydrinkcoff

ee?A.Atbreakfast.B.4hoursafterwakingup.C.2hoursafterlunch.13.Towhomisthemanprobablytalking?A.Aspecialist.B.Hisco-worker.C.Acafeassistant.听第9段材料，

回答第14至16题。14.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheincidenthappened?A.Hewaswalking.B.Hewasrunning.C.Hewasrepairingthema

chine.15.Whydidtheincidenthappen?A.Themanwasunfamiliarwiththemachine.B.Someonesuddenlyswitchedoffthep

ower.C.Theslow-downbuttondidn’twork.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewasslightlyinjured.B.Hebrokethemachine...C.Hebrokehislegs.听第10段材料，回答第17至

20题。17.Whatdomanyexpertsthinkof“bookblindboxes”?A.Interesting.B.Meaningful.C.Wasteful.18.Howarethebooksinmanybookblindbo

xes?A.Theyareofhighquality.B.Theyareofpoorquality.C.Theyareexpensive.19.WhoisHongXia?A.Abookstoremanager.B.Anewsreporter.C.Apu

blisher.20.Whichofthefollowingyearhadthehighestretailsalesofbooks?A.2019.B.2020.C.2021.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从

每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A●OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoybyKarenFoxleeType:FantasyWhenOpheliamovestoastrangecitywhereitneverstopssnowing,shediscoversaboyl

ockedawayfor75yearsinamuseum.ShemusthelptheboybeforetheSnowQueenfreezestheworld.Alongtheway,Ophelialearnshowtobelieveinthi

ngsshecannotsee.Targetedreaders:Peoplewholikefairytaleswouldenjoythisbook.●AHundredHorsesbySarahLeanType:MysteryThewoodenhorseNellbringsalong

duringhervisitstoauntandcousinsisstolenbyagirlnamedAngel.AsNellfindsoutAngel’strueidentity,abondgrowsbetweentheman

dagroupof99horses.Wordhasitthatthe100thhorseismagical.Butwhereisit?Nelldoesn’tknow,butAngelmightknow.Targ

etedreaders:Kidswholikeanimalsandnaturewillbesuretofindthisbookexciting.●HowtoCatchaBoglebyCatherineJinksType:FantasyBirdieisanorphanwhoisgoodattrap

pingmonsterswithhersingingvoice.Sheistheonlygoblinhunterintheforest.Whenkidsgomissing,it’suptohertofigureoutwhy.Targetedreaders:Anyo

newhoislookingformonsterswilltakegreatpleasureinthisbook.●IEvenFunnier:AMiddleSchoolStorybyJamesPattersonandChr

isGrabensteinType:FictionAfteracaraccidentJamieloseshisfamily,sohemovesinwithhisaunt,uncleandhiscousinStevie,whosebasicaimistotrickJamie.ButJa

miekeepshavingapositiveattitudeandrunningafterhisgoals.HehasbeenrecentlyhonoredtheFunniestKidComicofNewYorkState.Targetedreade

rs:Thisbookwouldbegreatforanyonewhoisfondofhumorousbooks.1.Whichwritertellsastoryaboutagirlsavingtheworld?A.KarenFoxleB.SarahLeanC.CatherineJinksD

.JamesPattersonandChrisGrabenstein2.Natureloversmaytakeinterestin_______________.A.OpheliaandtheMarvelousBoyB.A

HundredHorsesC.HowtoCatchaBogleD.IEvenFunnier:AMiddleSchoolStory3Whogoesthroughlifechallengeswithoutlos

ingheart?A.OpheliaB.NellC.BirdieD.JamieBWhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthatIcouldn’tcatch

anything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeingeve

nmoreupsetthenbecauseIdidn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes.AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounders

tandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafis

hisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatert

odeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)an

dthesunhurtstheireyes...ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgr

ewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothink.likesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tco

mpletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,with

greateffortstopromotelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwi

llshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.4.Whywastheauthorupsetaboutfishingwhenhewasnine?A.Hecouldnotcatch

afish.B.Hisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.C.Hisfatherdidnotteachhimtofish.D.Hecouldnotinfluenceafishashisfather

did.5.Accordingtotheauthor,fisharemostlikelytobefound______.A.indeepwateronsunnydaysB.indeepwateroncloudydaysC.inshallowwaterundersunlightD.inshall

owwaterunderwatersidetrees6.Afterenteringthebusinessworld,theauthorfound______.A.iteasytothinklikeacustomerB.hisfather’sfishingadv

iceinspiringC.hisfirstbossessalesideasreasonableD.itdifficulttosellservicestopoorpeople7.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.

Afishingguide.B.Apopularsalesbook.C.Anovelonchildhood.D.Abookaboutrichpeople.CWhilestillinitsearlystages,welfarereformha

salreadybeenjudgedagreatsuccessinmanystates—atleastingettingpeopleoffwelfare.It’sestimatedthatmorethan2millionpeoplehavelefttherolls(名单)since1

994.Inthepastfouryears,welfarerollsinAthensCountyhavebeencutinhalf.But70percentofthepeoplewholeftinthepasttwoyearstookjobsthatpaidlessthan$6anho

ur.Theresult:TheAthensCountypovertyratestillremainsatmorethan30percent-twicethenationalaverage.Foradvocatesforthepoor,that’sanindicationthatmuchmoren

eedstobedone.“Morepeoplearegettingjobs,butit’snotmakingtheirlivesanybetter,”saysKathyLairn,apolicyanalystattheCenteron

BudgetandPolicyPrioritiesinWashington.AcenteranalysisofUSCensusdatanationwidefoundthatlastyearagreaterpercentageof

single,female-headedhouseholdswereearningmoneyontheirown,butthataverageincomeforthesehouseholdsactuallywentdown.,Butformanythefactthatpoorp

eopleareabletosupportthemselvesalmostaswellwithoutgovernmentaidastheydidwithitisinitselfahugevictory.“Welfarewasapo

ison.Itwasatoxinthatwaspoisoningthefamily,”saysRobertRector,awelfare-reformpolicyanalyst.“Thereformischangingt

hemoralclimateinlow-incomecommunities.It’sbeginningtorebuildtheworkethic,whichismuchmoreimportant.”Mr.Rectorandothersarguedthatonce“thehab

itofdependencyiscracked,”thenthecountrycanmakeotherpolicychangesaimedatimprovinglivingstandards.8.Whyd

on’tpeopleenjoytheirlivesbetterwhentheygetjobs?A.Becausetheyareusedtorelyingonwelfaretomakelivings.B.Becausethecostoflivin

gishigherthanbefore.C.Becausemanyfamiliesarenotsatisfiedwiththeirincome.D.Becausetheirwagesareverylow.9.Fromthepassagew

eknowthatthereconstructionof______isthecoreofthereform.A.governmentaidsB.workethicC.welfarefundsD.moralawarenes

s10.AccordingtotheexampleoftheAthensCountry,whygreateffortsshouldbemadeforthepoor?A.Toimprovetheirlivingstandards.B.Tohelpthembeemployed.C.Tog

etthemoffwelfare.D.Toincreasetheirwage.11.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorbasedonthepassage?A.Heiscompletelycertainaboutthesuccessofwelfarereform.B.He

thinksthatwelfarereformhasdonelittlegoodforthepoor.C.Heconsiderswelfarereformsuccessfulingeneral.D.Heinsistswelfarereformhasincreasedthegover

nment’sburden.DAteamofengineersatHarvardUniversityhasbeeninspiredbynaturetocreatethefirstroboticfly.Themechanicalflyhasbecomeaplatformforaseriesofn

ewhigh-techsystems.Designedtodowhataflydoesnaturally,thetinymachineisthesizeofafathousefly.Itsminiwingsallowittostayinth

eairandperformcontrolledflighttasks.“It’sextremelyimportantforustothinkaboutthisasawholesystemandnotjustabunchofi

ndividualcomponents(零件),”saidRobertWood,theHarvardengineeringprofessorwhohasbeenworkingontheroboticfly,projectforovera

decade.“Theaddeddifficultywithsuchaprojectisthatactuallynoneofthosecomponentsareofftheshelfandsowehavetomakethemal

lonourown,”hesaid.Theyengineeredaseriesofsystemstostartanddrivetheroboticfly.“Theseeminglysimplesystemwhichjustmovesthe

wingshasanumberofindividualcomponents,eachofwhichindividuallyhastoperformwell,andthenhastobematchedwelltoeverythingitsconnectedto,”sa

idWood.Theflightdevicewasbuiltintoasetofpower,computation,sensingandcontrolsystems.Woodsaysthesuccessoftheprojectprovesthatthefl

yingrobotwiththesetinycomponentscanbebuiltandmanufactured.Woodsaysthedesignoffersanewwaytostudyflightmechanicsandcontrolatinsect-scale

.Yet,thepower,sensingandcomputationtechnologiesonboardcouldhavemuchbroaderapplications.“Youcanstartth

inkingaboutusingthemtoansweropenscientificquestions,youknow,tostudybiologyinwaysthatwouldbedifficultwiththeanimals,butusingthesero

botsinstead,”hesaid.“Sotherearealotoftechnologiesandopeninterestingscientificquestionsthatarereallywhatdrivesusonaday-to-daybasis.”12

.Whichofthefollowingscanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“offtheshelf”inPara2?A.Reliable.B.Putaside.C.Unprepared.D.Ready-ma

de.13.Whatdoesthesuccessoftheroboticflysuggest?A.Itwillhelptokilldangerousinsects.B.Theflightdeviceneedsaf

ewcomponents.C.Scientistsareabletomaketinyflyingmachines.D.Humanswillseldomuseanimalsinbiologicaltests

.14.WhatdoesWoodhopetodowiththeflyingrobot?A.Toputittothemarket.B.Tosolvemorescientificproblems.C.Tofixthesystemonotheranimals.D.Toencouragepeopletol

earnbiology.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FatherofRoboticFlyB.RoboticFlyImitatesRealLifeInsectC.InspirationfromEngineeringScienceD.Harva

rdBreaksThroughinInsectStudy第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howcanteenagerskeepthemselvesfromsu

fferingfromloneliness?Herearesomesuggestionsforspeedingarecoveryfromloneliness.Reachouttoothersbutstartsm

all.Asmileandafriendlygreetingforthestudentbehindyouinlineatthecafeteria(餐厅)won’tmakeyoubestfriends.____16____Italsocanmakeiteasiertointeractthenextt

ime.Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtothedancingpartymakesyoufeellikeyoujustdon’tbelong,tryjoi

ningaspecial-interestgroup.Maybeit’sthedramacluborthemarchingband.____17____Findotherwaysofmakingconnections.L

onelypeoplehungerforfriendship.Sometimesfeelingacceptedandlikedcomesmoreeasilywhenyoudosomethingforothersrath

erthanwaitingforthemtomakeyoufeelbetter.____18____Helpachildinreading.Takenotesforadisabledclassmate.Youmi

ghtbesurprisedattheconnectionsyoumake.____19____Lonelinessisanabsenceofqualityfriendship,notofaparticularquantityoffriends.Tha

t’swhyit’simportanttoknowhowtoselectafriend.Yougetwhatyouexpect,soexpectthebest.Ifyouexpectotherstobefriendly,youwillbehaveinproperwaysth

atencouragepeopletobefriendliertoyou.____20____Butstartingthefirststepofpositiveexpectationscanmakeallthedifference.A.Choosetherightpeo

ple.B.Lonelinesswon’tlastlong.C.Soconsiderbecomingavolunteer.D.Butitwillmakeyoubothfeelgood.E.Itcanbehardworktobepositivetowardothers.F.This

harmfulattitudecancontinueintoadulthood.G.Lookforagroupthatallowsyoutofeelcomfortable.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Idevotemyselftomusicbecauseofmygrandmother.MymumandIlivedwithmygrandparentsfromthetimeIwastwountilIwaseight.Andeventhe

n,Iwasattheirhousebeforeandafterschooleverydaywhilemymotherwas___21___.Grandmalovedmusic.Itwasshethatfirst___22___m

etoElvisPresleyasaveryyoungchild,andonceIheardhismusic,Iwastrulyin___23___withit.Mostfive-year-oldsaskfo

rtoysforbirthdays,butIwantedElvis’albums.Iwouldplaythemnon-stopand___24___tothemusicinmygrandma’sfamilyroomth

oughmymovementsdidn’tlook___25___.Grandmaplayedthepianoand___26___metosing“AmericatheBeautiful”and“SomewhereovertheRainbow”.Ifinallystar

tedplayingmusiconthepiano,andsoongrandmawaspayingformetotakepianolessonsfromaladylivinginthe___27___.Iwouldcomehomefrom___28___and

walkthereformylesson.I___29___tookaboutninemonthsoflessons,butitwasenoughtogivemeafoundationandallowmetocont

inuetoteachmyself.LastmonthwhenIcamehometovisitgrandmainthehospital,Ibroughtalongmyguitarwithme.Shewasingreatpain,butthemusicseemedto_____30_____

hersoul.ShehadmesingsomesongsandwhenIstartedtosing“SomewhereovertheRainbow”,herweakenedvoice_____31_____inwithmineforafewlines.Thatexperiencewasoneo

fthemost_____32_____ofmylifetimeandoneIwillcertainlycherishforever.Itoldherofmymusiccareerandshewasvery____

_33_____andsaid,“That’swonderful!”I_____34_____toplayforherthroughouttheweekIwashome.Mygrandmapassedawaytwodaysago.

Inmyopinion,partofherwillliveonthroughevery_____35_____Iwriteorsingforherinmylife.21.A.athomeB.atschoolC.atworkD.inhospital22.A.sentB.inspiredC.

rememberedD.introduced23.A.debateB.loveC.agreementD.doubt24.A.waveB.sleepC.danceD.play25.A.funnyB.balancedC.goodD.interesting26.A.forcedB.preparedC

.enabledD.taught27.A.hotelB.apartmentC.neighbourhoodD.hospital28.A.schoolB.hospitalC.streetD.office29.A.exactlyB.onlyC.completelyD.se

ldom30.A.comfortB.spotC.attractD.terrify31.A.joinedB.pouredC.mixedD.combined32.A.worthwhileB.impressiveC.puzzlingD.unbelievable3

3.A.energeticB.calmC.outspokenD.pleased34.A.refusedB.continuedC.expectedD.intended35.A.songB.poemC.articleD.composition第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下

面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyone____36____(complain)aboutbeingstuckintraffic.Itisquitepossiblethatthefuturecitywillhavenotraffi

catall.H.GWells,inhisbookTheSleeperAwakes,tellssomethingaboutthetraffic.InthestreetsofthatfutureLondont

herewillbenovehicles.Thecity____37____(provide)withmovingroads.Onesideoftheroadtravels____38____onedirection

;theothersidemovestheoppositeway.Anyonewhowantstogotoanotherpartofthecitystepson____39____moving“way”andsitsononeoftheseatsuntilhear

rives.Hehasnoneofthetroubles,____40____aprivatecarbringswithit:whetherthereisenoughpetrol,whetherthetiresareallright,wheretoparkit.Them

ovingwayisalwaysathisservice,alwaysmoving____41____(silent)along,alwaysready____42____(take)himtohisdestination.Thatcityofthefuturehasnotrafficja

ms.Tolinkupthe____43____(vary)cities,vehiclesdrivenbyatomicpowerwillpassalonghighways____44____(divide)intotwomaingroupsoflane

s.Eachgroupwillconsistofseverallanes,someforslowtraffic,someforfast.Crossroadswillnotexistonthesehighways,butwillbereplacedbybridg

esandjunctions(交叉口).Wherethesehighwaysenter_____45_____(city),portsandotherbuilt-upareas,theywillpassthroughundergroundtunne

ls.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你校交换生Chris给你发来邮件，说自己最近感到学习任务重而力不从心。请你根据以下提示，给他回一封邮件。内容包括：1.表示关切;2.给出建议;3.

表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100词左右;2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearChris,__________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AFather’sDaySur

prise“Mano,doyouknowwhenFather’sDayiscelebrated?”Aliaskedhissister.“Yes,itisgoingtobecelebratedonJune19thisyear.Yesterdaymyfriend

andIweretalkingaboutit.”Manoreplied.“DoyouhaveanyideahowweshouldcelebratethisdayandmakeitmemorableforDad?”Aliasked.“

Hmm..Iwasthinkingaboutittooandhavesomeideas.”Manoansweredexcitedly.“Whatareyoukidstalkingabout?”theirmumasked,enteringtheir

room.“Mum,wewerewonderingabouthowtocelebrateFather’sDay.”Manosaid.“Oh,Iamsurprisedyoukidsremembered!Well,Iamthinkingofco

okingsomefavoritedishesforyourfather.Youbothshouldthinkofwaystodecoratethehousebeautifully.”Mumsaid.“Thatwouldbegreat!”saidManoandAlitogether

.Bothofthemgotupsmiling,thinkingofhundredsofwaystocelebrateFather’sDay.Mumwenttothekitchen,andManoandAlistarteddoingtheirhomework

.ButsoonAlinoticedManodeepinthoughtsoheaskedwhatthematterwas.“Ali,Iwasthinkingthatourparentsdoeverythingforusandinreturntheywantnothing.Isn

’titbadthatweneverthinkaboutthemandarealwaysconcernedaboutourneeds?”Manoreplied.“Sometimeswearesobusywithourlivesthat

wedon’tpayproperattentiontoourparents.Weshouldlistentowhatevertheysayproperlyandanswerthem.Wemustalsostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.”Alinodde

d.Thenextday,allthreeofthem,Mano,Aliandtheirmum,gotbusypreparingtheirsurprisecelebrationforFather’sDay.Manodrewafamilypicturewit

hhercrayons,Aliboughtballoonsandcandlesandbeganwritingapoemwhichheplannedtosingthatday.Inshort,alotofthingswerebeingplannedandprepared.注意：1.续写词数应为15

0左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Finally,whenFather’sdaycame,bothAliandManocamehomefromschoolandstarteddecoratingthehouse._______________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________AliandManocriedouttogether,“HappyFa

ther’sDay!”_________________________________________________________________________________________

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