贵州省毕节市民族中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

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英语试卷(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,

写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满

分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimedoes

themuseumcloseonSundays?A.At5:00pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At3:00pm.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.He’swillingtohelpout.B.Healmostlosesthesuitcase.C.Hehashishand

sfull.3.Whatisthemanpersuadingthewomantodo?A.Eatoutwithhim.B.Buyhimaburger.C.Havelessmeat.4.Howwillthewomanprobablygotothegallery?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway

.C.Bycar.5.InwhataspectisthemanweakinChinese?A.Reading.B.Speaking.C.Writing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段

对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhorrormovies?A.Exciting.B.Frightening.C.Boring.7.Whatnewhobbywillthewomanstart?A

.Playingmusic.B.Reading.C.Skiing.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.WhatisthemanallowedtomakeforThanksgiving?A.Thesauces.B.Thesalad.C.Thedesserts.9.Whatdoesthe

womansayaboutThanksgivinginherfamily?A.Noonetakesitveryseriously.B.Herparentstrytodoeverything.C.Everyone

sharesthepreparationwork.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.InLosAngeles.B.InToronto.C.InSydney.11.WhatdoesSimonplantodoaftergrad

uation?A.Studyfurther.B.Runahotel.C.Workinacompany.12.WhatdoesLucymajorin?A.Law.B.Business.C.Management.听下面一段对

话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whyarethespeakersexcitedinthebeginning?A.Theyparkneartheshoppingmall.B.Theyareluckytotaketheumbrella.C.Theyfi

ndtheshoppingmalleasily.14.Whatwouldthemanliketohaveforlunch?A.Fries.B.Chickensandwiches.C.Thelambburger.15.Whatwillthespeakersdorightafterlu

nch?A.LearnSpanish.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotothemuseum.16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseumprobably?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17

.HowlonghaveEarthBoxesbeeninmarket?A.About15years.B.About25years.C.About30years.18.WhatcanEarthBoxesbeusedtodoinpoorcountries?

A.Solvehungerproblems.B.Improvesoilconditions.C.Teachstudentsscience.19.WhatistheadvantageofEarthBoxes?A.Makingcropsgrowfast.B.Puri

fyingmuchwater.C.Savingmuchspace.20.WhyareEarthBoxesusedinmiddleschool?A.Todosomeexperiments.B.Togrowvegetables.C.

Tolearnmathwell.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACommunityAffairs*OpenPlans---FixingtheGreatMistake6

:00pm,CenterforArchitecture,TafelHall536LaGuardiaPlace,ManhattanAdvocatingforlivablestreetsandalternativetransportation,MarkGortonexploresthehisto

ryoftransportationinNewYorkwithafocusonhowurbanplanningpoliciesthatprioritize(优先考虑)theautomobilehaveaffectedm

anyotheraspectsoflifeinthecity.Admission:$10Formoreinformation,pleasecall917-388-9080orvisitwww.ftgmeventbrite.com.*RivertoRiverFestival---Extrao

rdinaryMoves:STREBHumanFountain6:00pm,200VeseyStreet,ManhattanInspiredbytheBellagioFountainsinLasVegas,HumanFountaininvolvesperformersjumpingfromash

ighas30feetfromanopenhoneycombstructureinordertocreatecascades(人工瀑布)ofairborneliquidmuscle.Theoutcomeisamixtureofslamdancing,amazing

humanflight,andwildactionsport,whichcaptureskids,adultsandthegeneralpublic’shearts,mindsandbodies.Admission:FREEFormoreinformation,p

leasecall212-945-0505orvisitwww.streb.org.*ScandinaviaHouse---NordicSummerJam6:30pm,58ParkAvenue,Manhatta

nContemporarysingerandsongwriterAndersHolst’smusicshowsrootsinjazz,soulandEuropeanpopmusic.Admission:$10Formoreinformation,pleasecall212-847-974

0orvisitwww.scandinaviahouse.org.*HotFestival---TicketstoManhood7:30pm,DixonPlace,161AChrystieStreet,ManhattanW

hatmakesamantoday?Howdoboysgrowintomen?Throughhumorous,touchingstories,aglimpseisofferedintotheeventsthatturnboysint

omen.PerformedbyDouglasAllen,MaximilianoBalduzzi,SpencerScottBarros,GerardJosephandJamesScruggs.Admission:$15inadvance;$18atdoor.Formoreinforma

tion,pleasecall212-219-0736orvisitwww.hotfestival.org21.Whichofthefollowingfocusesonmusic?A.OpenPlans.B.HotFestival.C.ScandinaviaHouse.D.RivertoRiv

erFestival.22.IfJohnwantstotakepartinanactivityforfree,heshould_____________.A.call212-847-9740B.call212-219-0736C.visitww

w.scandinaviahouse.org.D.visitwww.streb.org.23.Whoperformsturningboysintomen?A.GerardJoseph.B.MarkGortonC.AndersHolstD.BothBandCBNaomiShihab

Nyehaslotsofthingstowriteabout.Sheneverseemstorunoutofideas.Naomiwritespoetryforyoungpeopleandadults,butsheisalsotheauthorofessays,childr

en’spicturebooks,songs,andanovelforteenagers.WheredoesNaomigetherideas?Sheseespoetryinthedetailsofeverydaylife,li

kethewaythingssmellortaste,thesoundsofnature,thevoicesofherfamily,andthecolorsofaflowerorabird’swingorastrawberry.Naomi'spoetryisalsoofteninflue

ncedbyplacesshehaslivedinandvisited.NaomiwasraisedbyherPalestinianfatherandAmericanmother.ShegrewupinSt.Louis,Missouri.US;Jerusalem,Israel;andSanAn

tonio,Texas.US.Eachoftheseplaceshasitsownuniquefeatures,whichNaomihasdescribedwithherrich,descriptiv

elanguage.Naomialsowritesaboutherdual(双重的)culturesandtheconflictbetweentheIsraelisandPalestiniansintheMiddleEast.Today,NaomihassettleddowninSanA

ntonio.SheknowsmanypeoplewhohaveaMexican-Americanidentity,andsheworkstheirexperiencesintoherpoetry.Naomifocusesonthewa

ysthatpeopleofdifferentculturesandbackgroundsaresimilarratherthandifferent.ShehaseventraveledtotheMiddleEast

andAsiatopromoteinternationalgoodwillthroughthearts.Naomifirmlybelievesinthepowerofwritingtochangetheworldandhel

ppeoplefindcommonground.NaomiShihabNyebeganwritingpoetryassoonasshelearnedhowtowrite.Shepublishedherfirstpoemwhenshewasonlysevenye

arsold!Sincethattime.Naomihaswrittenandeditedmorethan20books.Sheoftentellsyoungwriterstowriteabouttheirdailylives-thethingstheyobserveandthef

eelingstheyhave.That'sagoodreminderforanywriter!24.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNaomiaccordingtoPara

graph1?A.Productive.B.Optimistic.C.Generous.D.Traditional.25.HowdoesNaomigetherideas?A.Byreadingfamouswrite

rsworks.B.Byobservingtheworldaroundher.C.Byvisitingmanydifferentpeople.D.Bycomparingfeaturesofdifferentplaces.26.Wh

eredoesNaomilivenow?A.InMissouri,US.B.InMexico.C.InTexas,US.D.InIsrael27.WhatcanwelearnaboutNaomifromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Shelivedahardlifeinc

hildhood.B.Shefocusesmoreonculturaldifferences.C.Shewritesbooksforimprovingwritingskills.D.Shehasastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.CImaginewal

kingthroughanancientcity,thenclimbingagatetowertotakeinawonderfulviewofthecityanditsmorethan600-year-oldwalls.Youcanhearthecity'sheartbeatintheair.Th

isistheAncientCityofPingyaoinShanxiProvince,aplacethatshouldcertainlybeonyourtravelrouteifyouenjoyhistoryorancientarchitecture

sinceitsoriginscanbetracedbacktomorethan2,700yearsago.LocatedinthecenterofShanxiProvince,Pingyaoisthehometown

ofJinmerchants,agroupofmerchantswhoactivelydominated(支配)abooming(快速增长的)goodsmarketthroughoutChinaformorethan500years,speciallyduringtheMingandQingdy

nasties.AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949,thecity'sagricultureandmanufacturingindustriesdevelopedrapidly.FollowingChina’sreturnandop

eningupsince1978,Pingyaostruggledwiththetransitionfromamanagedeconomytothecurrentmarket-orientedeconomy.Duringthistime,the

citygovernmentsoughtoutnewwaystobreakthrough(突破)thiseconomicbottleneck.Finallyinthewinterof1997,opportunitycam

eknocking.Throughtheeffortsofthecitygovernment,PingyaoearneditsplaceontheUNESCOWorldHeritage(遗产)list,whichcausedth

eentireworldtotakenoticeofthecity.Sincethecity'sfamehasrisen,localsinPingyaohavedeepenedtheirundersta

ndingoftheconservationeffortspreservingthehistoricalrelicsintheirhometown.Meanwhilethecityadministrationhasconti

nuedtoupgradeitselfthroughastrategythatfollowsthepillars(柱)of"conservation,entrepreneurship(创业),developmentandprotection".Curren

tly,thecityisfocusingonestablishingasustainable(可持续的)industrythatwillenableittocontinuetogrowwhilealsoprotectingitsrelicsandintro

ducingthemtotheworld.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"transition"inParagraph2probablymean?A.attractionBSpreadC.transformationDarrange.29.W

hatcontributedtoPingyao'spopularityaroundtheworld?A.Thecitygovernment'shardworkB.Theancientarchitectureinthecity.C.ThedevelopmentofPingyao'seconomy

D.TheofficialrecognitionbytheUNESCO30.Whatmeasureistakentofurtherdevelopthecity?ACombiningeconomywithculturalprotectionBConstructingmor

emodernbuildingsC.Learningfromothercitiesintheworld.D.Establishingmanufacturingindustries.31.Howisthetextdeveloped?A

.Bygivingexamples.BByfollowingtimeorder.C.BylistingreasonsDByraisingquestions.DMEPs(欧洲议会议员)havecalledfortheadoption(采纳)of

newrulesforhowhumanswillinteractwithartificialintelligence(AI)androbots.Thereportsaysthatitbelievestheworldisatatimewhena"newindust

rial"robotrevolutionwilltakeplace.Itlooksatwhethertogiverobotslegalstatusas"electronicpersons”.Designersshouldmakesureanyrobotshaveakillswitch,which

wouldallowtheirfunctionstobeshutdownifnecessary.Meanwhileusersshouldbeabletouserobots“withoutriskorfearofphysicalor

psychologicalharm",thereportstates.Besides,roboticresearchshouldbeconductedintheinterestsofthewell-beingofhumans.Designersmaybere

quiredtoputtheirrobotsnamesonanofficiallistaswellasprovidingaccesstothesourcecodetoresearchaccidentsanddamagecaus

edbyrobots.Producersorownersmayberequiredtotakeoutinsurancecoverforthedamagepotentiallycausedbytheirrobot.Thereportsuggeststhatthenewageofrob

otsalsoraisesissuesaboutthefutureofwork,namely,whetherpeoplewilllosejobsbecauseofrobotsandwhethermemberstatesoftheEuropeanUnionneedtointro

duceabasicincomeinthelightofrobotstakingjobs.Thereportalsoconsidersthelegaldutiesofrobotsandsuggeststhatthedutiesshouldbebase

dontheactuallevelofinstructionsgiventotherobot.LornaBrazell,apartneratlawfirmOsborneClarke,wassurprisedbyhowfar-reachingtheruleswere."Blue

whalesandchimpanzees(黑猩猩)don’thavepersonhoodbutIwouldsuggestthattheyhaveasmanyaspectsofhumanityasrobots,soIdon'tseewhywe

shouldjumpintogivingrobotsthisstatus.”32.Whatwillbethepurposeofthekillswitch?A.Topreventrobotskillingthemselves.B.Tohelp

robotssaveusers.C.Toensurehumansafety.D.Toallowrobotstoprotectthemselves.33.Whoareresponsibleforregistering(登记,注册)thei

rrobotsaccordingtothereport?A.Designers.B.Researchers.C.Producers.D.Owners.34.Whatisamajorconcernofthereport?A.Robotswillbeunabletoperformlegaldutie

s.B.Robotswillcontrolthesurvivalofthehuman.C.Robotswillcomeintoconflictwitheachother.D.Robotswillcausemanypeopletolosetheirjobs.35.Whatwa

sBrazell’sattitudetogivingrobotslegalstatus?A.Supportive.B.Disagreeing.C.Uncaring.D.Neutral.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。Somequestionswhenyouareexercising1.What'sthebestthingtoeatbeforeaworkout,game,orrace?Ifyou'rejustwalkingq

uicklyfor30to60minutes,itdoesn'tmatterwhatyoueatbeforehand.Butifyou'reabouttorunformorethananhour,whatyoueatbe

foreandduringtheactivitycanaffectyourperformanceandhowyoufeel.36Thegoalistomaintainbloodsugarandcarbo-hydrate(碳水化合

物)storesinthebody,butnothavemuchundigestedfoodinthestomach.2.Willfasting(禁食)beforeexerciseburnmorebodyfat?

No.37Thebodyusesstoredfatandcarbohydratesasfuel.Someresearchhasshownthatthebodyburnsmorefatwhenpeopleeatsomethi

ngbeforeexercisingthanwhentheyfast.3.Shouldyoueatwhileexercising--andwhat?Yes,ifyou'redoinglongeventssu

chaslong-distancerunningorcycling.Formostpeople,afewhoursofactivitywilluseuptheirstoredcarbohydrates,

resultinginweakness,tiredness,andpain.384.What'sthebestwaytostayhydrated含水的)?Ifyouexerciseforlessthananhour,allyouneedtodoisdrinkwhenyourethirsty--an

dwaterisfine.Butforlongexercise,especiallyinhotweather,drinkplentyoffluids.39Alsodrinksomeduringlongworkouts,evenify

ouarenotthirsty,anddrinkadequatelyafterwards.5.40Whateverworksforyou,ittakeslongerforsolidfoodtobedigestedcomparedtoliqu

ids,whichcouldbeagoodorbadthingwhenyouexercise,dependingonthetiming.Butstudieshavegenerallyfoundthatitdoesn'tma

tterwhetheryougetyourpre-workoutcaloriesfromfoodordrinks.A.It'sbesttoeatonetofourhoursbeforetheactivity.B.

Expertsadvisenoteatinganythingbeforeexercising.C.Choosefoodthatishighincarbohydrates,lowinfatandrichinprotein.D.Whatyoueatbeforeexercising

haslittleornoeffectonfatburning.E.Isitbettertogetyourpre-exercisecaloriesfromliquidsthanfromsolidfood?F.Drinkingfluidsatleastfourhoursbeforehandwillh

elpprotectyoufromdehydrating(脱水).G.Soit'simportanttoeatsnackstomaintainbloodsugarandfuelyourmusclesandbrainduringtheexercise.第三部分语言知识运用(共

两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mymothermademedisgusted(厌恶的)because

sheonlyhadoneeye.Shewassuchanembarrassment(尴尬).I41onedayshecametoschool.Iwassoembarrassed.Howcouldshedothistome?Ithrewhera42lookandranout.I4

3thatIwouldgrowupandbecomesuccessful,stayingawayfromher.ThenI44reallyhard.IwasacceptedbySeoulNationalUniversityandleftmymom.ThenIgotmarri

edandhadkids,too.NowI’mlivinga45lifeasasuccessfulman.46,thishappinesscametoanendwhen47mymothercametoseeme.Uponseeingmymom’seye,mychildrenranaway.Ish

outedather48,“Howcanyoucometo49mykids!”Hearingthis,shelookedatmeforawhileandthen50.AfewdayslaterIreceivedaletterfrommy

mom.“Mylifehasbeenlongenoughnow.AndIwon’t51Seoulanymore,butwoulditbe52foryoutocometovisitmeonceinawhile

?”“Yousee,whenyouwereverylittle,you53anaccident,andlostyoureye.Asamother,Icouldn’t54watchingyouhavingtogrowupwithonlyone

eye,soIgaveyoumine.Iwasso55ofmysonwhowasseeingawholenewworldforme.Iwasnever56withyouforanythingyoudid.Ireally57you.”My58fellapart.Ihatedmys

elfandcriedformymom.Ididn’t59anywaythatwillmakeupforthemost60thingsI’vedonetoher.41.A.admitB.rememberC.expectD.hope42.A.hatefulB.charmingC.conc

ernedD.upset43.A.foundB.realizedC.decidedD.feared44.A.sufferedB.studiedC.burstD.trained45.A.happyB.specialC.lonelyD.boring46.A.StillB

.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However47.A.secretlyB.unexpectedlyC.hurriedlyD.frequently48.A.normallyB.curiouslyC.excitedlyD.angrily49.A.separateB.sur

priseC.frightenD.command50.A.remainedB.disappointedC.disappearedD.shouted51.A.visitB.escapeC.leaveD.mentio

n52.A.hardB.strangeC.possibleD.necessary53.A.wentintoB.searchforC.talkedaboutD.caredabout54.A.stopB.helpC.avoidD.stan

d55.A.sadB.afraidC.proudD.sick56.A.honestB.upsetC.patientD.strict57.A.loveB.believeC.ignoreD.doubt58.A.eyeB.familyC.marriageD.world59.A.dreamaboutB

.knowaboutC.makeuseofD.keeptrackof60.A.unfairB.carelessC.kindD.terrible第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1

个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Thankyou.”ThisshortbutimportantEnglish__61__(express)showsthanksforkindwordsoractions.

Butsometimes,thosetwowordsarenotenough.As__62__matteroffact,whenitcomestothankingpeople,youcanbecreative.__63__(thank)people,youcansendalett

er.Letterwritingisbecomingalostartform.Whenyouputpentopaper,peoplewillbehappyyouspenttime__64__(write).Don'tworry__65__thele

tter'slength(长度).Justexpresshowthankfulyouare.Youcantakeyourthankfulnessonestepfurtherandmakeavideo.Avisual(看得见的)than

k-youcanbe__66__(interest).Filmyourselfopeningafriend'sgift.Performaplayorsongtoshowyourthankstopeople__67__havehelpedyou.Y

oucanalsoputtogetherasimplegiftbag.Littlegiftsshowpeople__68__youthinkthey'reimportant.Theycanalso__69__(real)makesomeonehappy.Doso

methingspecial.Youcantakethemtodinnerorcookforthem.Buythemthebookthey'vebeenwanting.Anyoftheseactions__70__(let)themknowhowmuchyouappreci

atethem.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号

(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Yesterdaywasmy16thbirthdayandIlo

okedforwardtoseemyfriends.Icalledthemanddecidedtomeetthematmyfavoriterestaurant.Iarrivedthereearly,waitingforher.Wewouldhavetheunusual

birthdaydinner.Ilookedforafamiliarfacebutfailed.Soontherestaurantwasfilledcustomers,noneofwhoweremyfriends.Anhourlater,Iw

entbackhome,lonelybutdisappointed.Tomysurprised,IfoundthedoorwaswideopenwhileIarrivedhome.Nervously,Iwaswalkedintothedarkroom.Suddenly

,allthelightwentonandmyfriendsturnedupshouting‘‘surprise”.Ihadanunforgettablebirthday.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你校打算举办冬季运动会的开幕式,请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Eric

观看表演,内容要点如下:1,开幕式时间:2019年12月1号上午9点至11点,2.开幕式地点:学校操场,3.开幕式节目简介。注意:词数100词左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:开幕式openingceremony获得更多资源请扫码加入享

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