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云南省云天化中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第7页,第Ⅱ卷第7页至第8页。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共10
0分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一
部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?1.A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.W
hatwillthewomandotonight?A.Gotothemovies.B.Prepareareport.C.Handinherhomework.2.WhatdoweknowaboutLena?A.Sheco
mesfromChangsha.B.ShedislikesTianjin.C.Sheisonsickleave.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Bo
ssandemployee.C.Colleagues.4.Whatisthewoman’suncle?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace
?A.InarestaurantB.Atthewoman’shome.C.Intheman’shouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatisthewomanlearning?A.Sc
ience.B.French.C.Law.7.Whenwilltheman’sbrothercome?A.Tomorrow.B.Afterlunch.C.Thisafternoon.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
。8.Wherewillthewomanattendameeting?A.InOrlando.B.InChicago.C.InSanFrancisco.9.Howdoesthewomanplantotravel?A.B
yplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.10.WhatwillthemanprobablydoinSeptember?A.TakeatriptoWashington.B.Visitthewom
an.C.FlytoOrlando.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.12.Whydoesthewomanwanttov
isittheNaturalHistoryMuseum?A.It’snearherhouse.B.It’sfree.C.It’sinteresting.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout
?A.TheweatherinLondon.B.ThetransportationinLondon.C.Theirplansfortoday.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14.Wheredidthemanknowthejob?A.Fromthenewspape
r.B.FromafriendC.Fromanadonthewall.15.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Washdishes.B.Setthetable.C.Answerthephone.16.Howlongwillthemanhavetowor
keachweek?A.Twonights.B.Threenights.C.Sevennights.17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?A.Suitable.B.Busy.C.Tiring.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题
。18.WhatarethesecondmostpopularpetsintheU.S.?A.Dogs.B.Fish.C.Cats.19.WhatisaffectedbyAmericans’loveforp
ets?A.Howtomaketravelplans.B.Whichcompanytoworkin.C.Wheretobuyanewhouse.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.MoreandmoreAmerican
skeeppets.B.Americansbenefitmorefromkeepingpets.C.MoreyoungerAmericanspreferraisingpetsthanhavingchildren.第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIrelandisknownforitsamazingseasidesceneryandco
untrylandscapes.StopforsomelivemusicinavillagepuborheadforthebigcitiesofDublinandBelfastforwonderfulculturalactivities.Hereisthebestguidetoyour
triptoIreland.ThebesttimetovisitTheweatherinIrelandtendstobemildbutcoolinAprilandMay,andgoingtothecountryinspringisagoodwaytobeat
thetouristcrowdsthatarriveinJune,JulyandAugust.SeptemberisalsoagoodtimetovisitIrelandbeforethewinterar
rives.GettingaroundIfyouplantosticktothecitiesofDublinandBelfast,thereislittleneedforacar.BothcitiesaresmallenoughtoexploreonfootandDu
blinhasagoodpublictransportationsystem.Majortownsarewellconnectedbyprivatecoaches,butitisagoodideatohi
reacarifyouwanttoseerural(乡村的)Ireland.ThingstodoIrelandistheperfectvacationdestinationformusiclovers,outdoorenthusiastsa
ndslowtravelerswholiketoexperiencelocallifestylesbyexploringsmalltownsandvillages.●Takeawalk:Irelandhassixnationalparksaswellassplen
didhillsandlandscapes.Walkingisapopularwaytorelax.●Gotothepub:NotriptoIrelandiscompletewithoutafewnightsinthepub.Thi
siswhereyouwillenjoylivetraditionalmusic,localbeeranddeliciousfoodthattastesjustlikewhatiscookedathome.●Planaroadtrip:Toseeasmuch
aspossible,plantoexperienceatleastoneofIreland’sbestdrives.PerhapsyouwanttoexperiencetheBearaPeninsu
laorexploretheCausewaycoast.ThesmalltownsandunexpectedsceneryyouwilldiscoveralongthewaymakeIrelandatrulyspecialplacetovisit.21.Howaretouristsa
dvisedtovisitvillagesinIreland?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.D.Bybus.22.WhatcantouristsenjoyinapubinIreland?A.Tastyhome-st
ylefood.B.Locallyproducedwine.C.Arelaxedatmosphere.D.Livepopmusic.23.HowcantouristsbenefitfromtheroadtripinIreland?A.Theycanexperi
encethelocallifestyle.B.TheycanstudytraditionalIrishculture.C.Theycanadmiretheunexpectedscenery.D.Theycan
keeptrackofthehistoryoftowns.BIt’sbeen13yearssinceTheCrocodileHunterSteveIrwinpassedawayandhisfamilyiscontinuingtokeephislegacy(遗产)alive.Thefamil
ycontinuestocarryonthepreservationeffortshewassopassionateabout.Hiswife,TerriIrwin,recentlyrevealedthatthefam
ilyofficiallyfinishedworkonanelephanthospitalinhishonor,whichwasoneofSteve’sgreatestdreams.“Wejustfinishedoneofhisgreatestgoals,”said
TerritoBuzzfeedNews.“InSumatra,whenelephantssteponalandmine(地雷)ortheygetcaughtinatrap,therewasnohospitaltotreatthem,andnowwehavejustopenedanelephan
thospital,soit’sprettyspecial.”TheSumatraelephanthospitalwasconstructedandstaffedwithhelpfromtheAustraliaZooinQueensland.“Stevedreamedofop
eninganelephanthospitalafterseeingwithhisowneyestheissuestheywerefacinginthewild,”saidanAustraliaZoospokesperso
n.ThenewelephanthospitalisjustoneofmanyprojectsthatthefamilycontinuestodoinhonorofSteve’slegacy,accordingtohisdaug
hterBindiIrwin.“Wehaveprojectsallovertheplanet,whichhewassoenthusiasticaboutandwhichwe’vecontinued,”saidBindi.“Helpingrhinosandcheetahsi
nAfrica,tigersinSumatra—it’ssoimportantforustocontinueDad’slegacyandwhathelovedmost,whichwaswildlifeprotection.”TheIrwinfam
ilyisoneofthemostinspirationalfamiliesoutthereandit’samazingtoseehowtheycontinuetohonortheirfatherwiththespecialworktheydo.2
4.WhatdoesTerrithinkoftheelephanthospital?A.Small.B.Particular.C.Popular.D.Modern.25.WhywasSteveeagertobuildanelephanthospita
l?A.Hewitnessedthedangerelephantsfaced.B.Hefoundmanyelephantsdiedofdisease.C.Hecalledonpeopletoprotectwildan
imals.D.Hewantedtobehonoredbylatergenerations.26.WhatdoweknowaboutSteve’swifeandchildren?A.Theyarewealthypeople.B
.Theyallfollowhimblindly.C.Theyaredeeplyaffectedbyhim.D.Theyfeelsadforthedeathoftheirlovedone.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Protecti
ngWildAnimalsinAfricaIsUrgentB.IntheEyesofSteve’sFamilyHeIsStillAliveC.InjuredElephantsAreWellTreatedinHospitalsD.Steve’sFamilyOpensElephantHospi
talinHisHonorCTheideaofbiophilia—thathumanslovespendingtimeinnature—hasbeenaroundforgenerations.Whileit’swell-knownthatwegetpsych
ologicalbenefitsfromnature,it’snotalwaysclearwhichpartsofnatureprovidethoseperks.Isacityparkasgoodasanold-growthforest?Whata
boutlessgreennaturalsettingslikedeserts?Muchofthefocusofcurrentfindingshasbeenonvisualfeaturesofnature(liketrees,flowersorbe
aches),butanewstudytakesaslightlydifferentapproach.Settounfoldoverthenextthreeyears,itintendstofindout
theeffectsofbirdsongsonhuman’sbrains.LeadresearcherEleanorRatcliffetellstheGuardian:“Muchanecdotalevidencesuggestswerespondpositivelytobirds
ong.However,nowthere’salackofscientificresearchonthepsychologicaleffectsoflisteningtobirds.”WithfundingfromtheU.K.National
TrustandtheSurreyWildlifeTrust,Ratcliffewillbeginbyinterviewingarepresentativesampleofthepublictojudgetheirperception(感知)ofnaturalsounds.She’llt
rytofindoutifbirdsongscanimprovemoodandattentionafterstressortiredness.Laterinthestudy,she’llseektes
tsubjectsviasocialmediatoassesstheeffectsofbirdsongsontheirbrainsandbehavior.Beyondthat,shehopestolearnmo
reaboutwhichkindofbirdsongsimprovementalhealth,andinwhatways.We’llhavetowaitforanswers,sincethestudyisschedule
dtotakeyears.However,asNationalTrustecologistPeterBrashargues,dedicatedbirdersalreadyknowthebenefitsofbirdsongs.
“Birdsonggivesusawarmglowinsidewhenwehearit,”hewritesontheNationalTrust’swebsite.“We’reallusedtotheneedtoeatfivefruit
sandvegetablesadayortakea30-minutewalk.Takingthetimeouttolistentofiveminutesofbirdsongeverydaycouldalsobebeneficialtoourwellbeing.”28.What
doestheunderlinedword“perks”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Experiences.B.Changes.C.Results.D.Benefits.29.WhatisElean
orRatcliffetryingtotalkaboutinParagraph3?A.Theirparticularresearchareas.B.Thehealtheffectsofbirdsongs.C.Thegreatneedforthe
irnewstudy.D.Thelimitationofpreviousstudy.30.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewresearch?A.Itfocusesontheeffectsofvisualnaturalappearance.B.Itaimsto
discoverhowbirdsongsaffecthumanbrains.C.Itisa3-yearstudymainlyfundedbythegovernment.D.Itisgoingtobecarr
iedoutmostlyontheInternet.31.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Tosuggest.B.Toentertain.C.Toadvertise.
D.Tosummarize.DForalongtime,peoplehadtolistentotheradiotogetnews,dramaandmusicathome.Thisallchangedwiththedevel
opmentofthetelevisionintheearly20thcentury.FormostofTV’shistory,wehavefittedourweekdayeveningsaroundbroadcastsofE
astEnders,EmmerdaleandCoronationStreet.Exceptthat’snolongerthecase.Today,wehavethepowertowatchwhatev
erwewant,wheneverwewant,whereverwewantthroughstreaming(流媒体)services.Theserviceshavegivenusaccesstomoreconten
tthanwaseverpossible,includingbackcataloguesofclassicshowsandmovies.It’snotjustthestreamingservicesthatar
etakingawayaudiencesfromtraditionalTVchannelseither.SocialmediasitesalsoprovidecompetitiontotraditionalT
Vsincetheyallowtheuploadingofvideocontent,meaninguserscanwatchmoreshorterclips(剪辑)attheirconvenience.IntheUK,adultsarespendingm
oretimewatchingcontentonstreamingservicesthaneverbefore.In2018,thesefigureswere26minutesperday.Thishasbeenthetrend
forthepastdecadeanditdoesn’tlooklikeitwillbechanginganytimesoon.Whiledemandforstreamingservicesisgrowing,themainUKchannelscontinuetobethemostwatch
edoverall.Forexample,in2018UKadultscontinuedtowatchBBCOneforanaverageof41minutesperday,morethananystreamingse
rvices.WhilethetraditionalTVnetworkshaveseenadecline,thetelevisionsetitselfdoesn’tlooklikeit’sgoingan
ywhereanytimesoon.MostmajorTVchannelshavetheirowncatch-upstreamingservices,whichsignificantlyincreasetheirviewingfigures.Addit
ionally,theBBCbeganmakingcontentthat’sonlyavailablethroughitsiPlayerservice.BBCTwoallowsitsviewerstowatchoriginalcontentattheirconveniencewithoutha
vingtowaitfortheshowtoaironTVfirst.So,whilearound50%ofallhouseholdsnowsubscribetoatleastonestreamingservice,thereisnowayofknow
ingwheretelevisionisgoing.32.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofstreamingservices.B.ThepopularityoftraditionalTVchannels.C.Theco
mpetitionamongstreamingservices.D.TheeffectsoftheInternetonpeople’slives.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph4referto?A.Analyz
ingofficialfigures.B.Thechangingviewinghabit.C.Preferringtowatchshortvideos.D.ThegreatdemandforUKchannels.34.WhatdomajorTVchannelsdotoattractmorea
udiences?A.Enrichtheircontent.B.PutonolderTVshows.C.Seekhelpfromvideomakers.D.Providestreamingservice
s.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowTraditionalTVNetworksWereFormedB.WillTraditionalTVbeReplacedbyStreamingC.WhatWereBroadcastonEarlyTVPr
ogramsD.People’sEntertainmentWaysChangewiththeTimes第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有两项为多余选项。Confidenceisabeliefinoneself,theconviction(坚信)thatonehastheabilitytomeetlife’schallengesandtosucceed.____36____Confiden
ceisnotafixedcharacteristic.____37____Socialconfidencecanbedevelopedbypracticinginsocialsettings.Individualscanobservethestructureandflowofanyconv
ersationbeforejumpingin,andtheycanpreparequestionsortopicstodiscussaheadoftime.Outsideofasocialcontext,on
ecangainasenseofconfidencefrompersonalandprofessionalaccomplishments.Beingconfidentmeansknowingthatyoucanhandletheemotionaloutcome(结果
)ofwhateveryou’llface.____38____Speakupforyourselfandlimitself-criticism.Youcanalsotryotherstrategiesthatcanhelpbuildupemotionalstrengthandconfi
dence.Confidenceisnotall-encompassing(无所不包的):____39____Whatevernewdomain(领域)youchoose,learnyourskillsan
dimproveyourabilitybywatchingothersandtakingadvicefromtheexperts.Arealisticappraisal(评价)ofone’sabilitiese
nablespeopletostrikeahealthybalancebetweentoolittleandtoomuchconfidence.____40____Toomuchconfidencecancomeoffascockinessorarrogance.A.It’sanab
ilitythatcanbeacquiredandimprovedovertime.B.Toimproveself-confidence,teensshouldsolveproblemsbythemselves.C.Youcanhavehighconfid
enceinsomeareasandlowconfidenceinothers.D.Beginbyacknowledgingeveryemotion,includingdifficultemotions,ratherthanavoidingthem.
E.Beingconfidentrequiresarealisticsenseofone’sabilitiesandfeelingcertainaboutthatknowledge.F.Toolittleconfidencecanpreventpeo
plefromtakingrisksandseizingopportunities—inschoolorintheirsociallife.G.Peoplelikethosewhoarehigherinconfidencebetterthanthosewhoarelowerinc
onfidence,accordingtoonerecentstudy.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihavehadalaptopcomputer“disused”athomeforalongtime.SometimesIwould____41____itstoredinacloset,gat
hering____42____.Recently,IlearnedthatalocalnonprofitorganizationthatworksinUganda____43____oldcomputersandgivesthemnewlifeasle
arningtoolsforthe____44____ofsomeorphanages(孤儿院).Iwouldliketodonatemylaptop,soItookittoacomputerstore.Itwasayoungmanwho____45____m
e.Iaskedhimto____46____allmypersonaldata,andhetoldmethatitwouldcostmeabout$24-$36andIwouldhaveto____47____itandpickitupanotherday.Ithoughtabout
itand____48____decidedtospendthemoney.AswetalkedhewonderedwhatIdidwiththiscomputerbecauseitwasso____49____.Iexplainedt
ohimmy____50____ofgivingittoanonprofitorganization.Iwentbackaftertwodaysandaskedifthejobhadbeen____51____.Theyoungmanpreparedthelaptopforme,andgavem
ethe____52____bill.Iunfoldeditandsawthatthe____53____shownwas$0.Sincemy____54____isn’tgreat,IaskedhimifIhadalreadypa
idforitthefirstday,buthe____55____hishead:“No.”Irealizedthathedidn’tintendto____56____mebecausethecomputerwasforthe_
___57____organization.Ifelt____58____bythis“little”greatactofkindness.I____59____himandnoticedthathedidn’twanttodrawmyattention,buthewashappytoha
ve____60____aprojectthatwillhelpthosechildreninUganda.41.A.giveupB.stareatC.comeacrossD.lookafter42.A.sunshi
neB.dustC.electricityD.information43.A.borrowsB.repairsC.sellsD.recycles44.A.parentsB.colleaguesC.childrenD.teachers45.A.servedB.answeredC.m
etD.accepted46.A.shareB.cleanC.copyD.recover47.A.buyB.takeC.checkD.leave48.A.graduallyB.slowlyC.eventuallyD.nearly49.A.a
ttractiveB.oldC.importantD.special50.A.purposeB.demandC.feelingD.doubt51.A.foundB.finishedC.delayedD.shared52.A.writtenB.brokenC.closedD.fol
ded53.A.amountB.timeC.materialD.quality54.A.lifeB.memoryC.skillD.thought55.A.droppedB.raisedC.noddedD.shook56.A.che
atB.payC.chargeD.ask57.A.charitableB.traditionalC.fashionableD.profitable58.A.boredB.shockedC.movedD.excited59.A.refusedB.heldC.repliedD.
thanked60.A.contributedtoB.putforwardC.carriedonD.takenover第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)注意事项:第Ⅱ卷共2页,用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。在试题卷上作答无效。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并填在答题卡的相应位置。Cigarettesmokingisresponsibleformoreth
an480,000deathsintheUnitedStateseachyear,____61____(include)41,000fromsecond-handsmoke.Thatmakestobaccothe____62____(lar
ge)causeofdeathanddiseaseintheU.S.Worldwide,about7milliondeathseachyeararedue____63____tobaccouse.Sm
okingisassociatedwithcancer,heartdisease,strokeandotherchroniclungconditions.Peoplewithdepression,anxietyan
dotherformsofmentalillnessaremuchmorelikelytosmokethan____64____generalpopulation.Whilesmokingmay____65____(use),inpart,asacomfortingbehavior,itisno
tavalid____66____(treat)foranymentalhealthcondition.Smokingis____67____(high)addictive.Theyoungareathigherriskofbecomingaddictedtonicotine,
adrugfoundintobacco.Anaddictiontonicotine,also____68____(know)asnicotinedependence,oftenbeginsinone’steens.Intheshortterm,nicotinemaydistractpeoplefr
omunpleasantfeelings.Oncesmokersbecomedependentonnicotine,however,theyexperiencephysicalandmentalwithdrawalsymptoms____69____las
tfordaysorweeks,makingitverydifficult______70______(quit).Manypeoplewhoareaddictedtonicotinecontinuetosmokeeventhoughtheyknowit’sbadforth
eirhealth.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符
号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIwa
sinSenior2IgotachancetostudyintheUKforthreemonthsasexchangestudent.Itturnedouttobeanunforgettablyandmeaningfulexperienceforhim.Whati
mpressedtomemostwasthevariousactivityinandafterclass.Wehadgroupdiscussionsandplayedgameswithclassmatestoenjoyingtheculturaldiversity.Idevel
opedadeepfriendshipwithmanyUKstudents,thathelpedmeunderstandthecountrybetter.Throughthethreemonths’study,notonlydidIgottoknowtheculturaldifferences,
andIlearnedhowtocooperatewithothers.Thisexperiencehadagreatinfluenceinme.第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是李华,你得知在北京留学的英国好友Jack被评为所在
学校的“十佳留学生”(TopTenInternationalStudents),请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封邮件,向他表达祝贺。1.表明写信目的;2.分析其成功原因;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。DearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________Yours,LiHua云南省云天化中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第7页,第Ⅱ卷第7页至第8页。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下
面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?1.A.£19.15.B.£9
.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Gotothemovies.B.Prepareareport.C.Handinherhomework.【答案】B2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去
附件查看】WhatdoweknowaboutLena?A.ShecomesfromChangsha.B.ShedislikesTianjin.C.Sheisonsickleave.【答案】A3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthep
robablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Bossandemployee.C.Colleagues.【答案】C4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatisthewoman’suncle?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.【答案】B5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakep
lace?A.InarestaurantB.Atthewoman’shome.C.Intheman’shouse.【答案】B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatisthewomanlearn
ing?A.Science.B.French.C.Law.7.Whenwilltheman’sbrothercome?A.Tomorrow.B.Afterlunch.C.Thisafternoon.【答案】6.C7.
A听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Wherewillthewomanattendameeting?A.InOrlando.B.InChicago.C.InSanFrancisco.9.How
doesthewomanplantotravel?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.10.WhatwillthemanprobablydoinSeptember?A.TakeatriptoWashi
ngton.B.Visitthewoman.C.FlytoOrlando.【答案】8.C9.B10.A听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.
B.Windy.C.Rainy.12.WhydoesthewomanwanttovisittheNaturalHistoryMuseum?A.It’snearherhouse.B.It’sfree.C.It’sinterest
ing.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheweatherinLondon.B.ThetransportationinLondon.C.Theirplansfortoday.【答案】11.C12.A13.C听下面一段较长对话,回答以下
小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14.Wheredidthemanknowthejob?A.Fromthenewspaper.B.FromafriendC.Fromanadonthewall.15.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Washdishe
s.B.Setthetable.C.Answerthephone.16.Howlongwillthemanhavetoworkeachweek?A.Twonights.B.Threenights.C.Sevennights.17.Wh
atdoesthemanthinkofthejob?A.Suitable.B.Busy.C.Tiring.【答案】14.B15.C16.B17.A听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18.Whatarethesecondmostpopu
larpetsintheU.S.?A.Dogs.B.Fish.C.Cats.19.WhatisaffectedbyAmericans’loveforpets?A.Howtomaketravelplans.B.W
hichcompanytoworkin.C.Wheretobuyanewhouse.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.MoreandmoreAmerican
skeeppets.B.Americansbenefitmorefromkeepingpets.C.MoreyoungerAmericanspreferraisingpetsthanhavingchildren.【答案】18.C19.A20.A第二部分:阅读理
解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIrelandisknownforitsamazin
gseasidesceneryandcountrylandscapes.StopforsomelivemusicinavillagepuborheadforthebigcitiesofDublinandBelfastforwon
derfulculturalactivities.HereisthebestguidetoyourtriptoIreland.ThebesttimetovisitTheweatherinIrelandtendstobemildbutcoolinApril
andMay,andgoingtothecountryinspringisagoodwaytobeatthetouristcrowdsthatarriveinJune,JulyandAugust.SeptemberisalsoagoodtimetovisitIrelandbeforethe
winterarrives.GettingaroundIfyouplantosticktothecitiesofDublinandBelfast,thereislittleneedforacar.Bothcitiesaresmallenoughtoexploreonfoo
tandDublinhasagoodpublictransportationsystem.Majortownsarewellconnectedbyprivatecoaches,butitisagoodideatohireacarifyouwantto
seerural(乡村的)Ireland.ThingstodoIrelandistheperfectvacationdestinationformusiclovers,outdoorenthusiastsandslowtravelerswho
liketoexperiencelocallifestylesbyexploringsmalltownsandvillages.●Takeawalk:Irelandhassixnationalparksaswellassplendidhillsand
landscapes.Walkingisapopularwaytorelax.●Gotothepub:NotriptoIrelandiscompletewithoutafewnightsinthepub.Thisisw
hereyouwillenjoylivetraditionalmusic,localbeeranddeliciousfoodthattastesjustlikewhatiscookedathome.●Planaroadtrip:Toseeasmu
chaspossible,plantoexperienceatleastoneofIreland’sbestdrives.PerhapsyouwanttoexperiencetheBearaPeninsulaorexploretheCausewa
ycoast.ThesmalltownsandunexpectedsceneryyouwilldiscoveralongthewaymakeIrelandatrulyspecialplacetovisit.21.Howaretouristsad
visedtovisitvillagesinIreland?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.D.Bybus.22.WhatcantouristsenjoyinapubinIreland?A.Tastyhome-stylefood.
B.Locallyproducedwine.C.Arelaxedatmosphere.D.Livepopmusic.23.HowcantouristsbenefitfromtheroadtripinIreland?A.Theycanexper
iencethelocallifestyle.B.TheycanstudytraditionalIrishculture.C.Theycanadmiretheunexpectedscenery.D.Theycankeeptrackofthehistoryoft
owns.【答案】21.C22.A23.CBIt’sbeen13yearssinceTheCrocodileHunterSteveIrwinpassedawayandhisfamilyiscontinuingtokeephislegacy(遗产)alive.Thefa
milycontinuestocarryonthepreservationeffortshewassopassionateabout.Hiswife,TerriIrwin,recentlyrevealedtha
tthefamilyofficiallyfinishedworkonanelephanthospitalinhishonor,whichwasoneofSteve’sgreatestdreams.“Wejustfinishedoneofhisgreatestgoals
,”saidTerritoBuzzfeedNews.“InSumatra,whenelephantssteponalandmine(地雷)ortheygetcaughtinatrap,therewasnohospitaltotreatthem,and
nowwehavejustopenedanelephanthospital,soit’sprettyspecial.”TheSumatraelephanthospitalwasconstructedandstaffedwithhelpfromtheAustrali
aZooinQueensland.“Stevedreamedofopeninganelephanthospitalafterseeingwithhisowneyestheissuestheywerefacinginthewild,”saidanAustraliaZoos
pokesperson.ThenewelephanthospitalisjustoneofmanyprojectsthatthefamilycontinuestodoinhonorofSteve’slegacy,a
ccordingtohisdaughterBindiIrwin.“Wehaveprojectsallovertheplanet,whichhewassoenthusiasticaboutandwhichwe’vecontinued
,”saidBindi.“HelpingrhinosandcheetahsinAfrica,tigersinSumatra—it’ssoimportantforustocontinueDad’slegacyandwha
thelovedmost,whichwaswildlifeprotection.”TheIrwinfamilyisoneofthemostinspirationalfamiliesoutthereandit’samazingtoseehowtheyc
ontinuetohonortheirfatherwiththespecialworktheydo.24.WhatdoesTerrithinkoftheelephanthospital?A.Small.B.Particular.C.Popular.D.Modern.
25.WhywasSteveeagertobuildanelephanthospital?A.Hewitnessedthedangerelephantsfaced.B.Hefoundmanyelephantsdiedofdisease.C.Hecalledonpeopl
etoprotectwildanimals.D.Hewantedtobehonoredbylatergenerations.26.WhatdoweknowaboutSteve’swifeandchildren?A.Theyar
ewealthypeople.B.Theyallfollowhimblindly.C.Theyaredeeplyaffectedbyhim.D.Theyfeelsadforthedeathoftheirlovedone.27.Whatcanbea
suitabletitleforthetext?A.ProtectingWildAnimalsinAfricaIsUrgentB.IntheEyesofSteve’sFamilyHeIsStillAliveC.InjuredElephantsAre
WellTreatedinHospitalsD.Steve’sFamilyOpensElephantHospitalinHisHonor【答案】24.B25.A26.C27.DCTheideaofbiophilia—thathumanslovespendingtimeinnatur
e—hasbeenaroundforgenerations.Whileit’swell-knownthatwegetpsychologicalbenefitsfromnature,it’snotalwaysclearwhichpartsofnatureprovidethoseperks.Isaci
typarkasgoodasanold-growthforest?Whataboutlessgreennaturalsettingslikedeserts?Muchofthefocusofcurrentf
indingshasbeenonvisualfeaturesofnature(liketrees,flowersorbeaches),butanewstudytakesaslightlydifferentapproach.Settounfoldoverthenextthreeyears,itint
endstofindouttheeffectsofbirdsongsonhuman’sbrains.LeadresearcherEleanorRatcliffetellstheGuardian:“Muchanecdotalevidencesuggestsweresp
ondpositivelytobirdsong.However,nowthere’salackofscientificresearchonthepsychologicaleffectsoflisteningtobirds.”WithfundingfromtheU.K.Nat
ionalTrustandtheSurreyWildlifeTrust,Ratcliffewillbeginbyinterviewingarepresentativesampleofthepublictojudg
etheirperception(感知)ofnaturalsounds.She’lltrytofindoutifbirdsongscanimprovemoodandattentionafterstressortiredness.Laterinthestudy,she’llseekt
estsubjectsviasocialmediatoassesstheeffectsofbirdsongsontheirbrainsandbehavior.Beyondthat,shehopestolearnmoreaboutwhichkindofbirdsongsimprovementa
lhealth,andinwhatways.We’llhavetowaitforanswers,sincethestudyisscheduledtotakeyears.However,asNationa
lTrustecologistPeterBrashargues,dedicatedbirdersalreadyknowthebenefitsofbirdsongs.“Birdsonggivesusawarmglowins
idewhenwehearit,”hewritesontheNationalTrust’swebsite.“We’reallusedtotheneedtoeatfivefruitsandvegetablesadayortakea30-minutewalk.
Takingthetimeouttolistentofiveminutesofbirdsongeverydaycouldalsobebeneficialtoourwellbeing.”28.Whatdoe
stheunderlinedword“perks”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Experiences.B.Changes.C.Results.D.Benefits.29.Whatis
EleanorRatcliffetryingtotalkaboutinParagraph3?A.Theirparticularresearchareas.B.Thehealtheffectsofbirdsongs.C.Thegreatneedfortheirnewstudy.D.Th
elimitationofpreviousstudy.30.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewresearch?A.Itfocusesontheeffectsofvisualnaturalappearance.B.
Itaimstodiscoverhowbirdsongsaffecthumanbrains.C.Itisa3-yearstudymainlyfundedbythegovernment.D.Itisgoing
tobecarriedoutmostlyontheInternet.31.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Tosuggest.B.Toentertain.C.Toadvertise.D.Tosummarize.【答案】28.D29.C30
.B31.ADForalongtime,peoplehadtolistentotheradiotogetnews,dramaandmusicathome.Thisallchangedwiththedevelopmentofthe
televisionintheearly20thcentury.FormostofTV’shistory,wehavefittedourweekdayeveningsaroundbroadcastsofEastEnders,EmmerdaleandCoronati
onStreet.Exceptthat’snolongerthecase.Today,wehavethepowertowatchwhateverwewant,wheneverwewant,whereverwe
wantthroughstreaming(流媒体)services.Theserviceshavegivenusaccesstomorecontentthanwaseverpossible,includingbackcataloguesofclassicshowsandmovies
.It’snotjustthestreamingservicesthataretakingawayaudiencesfromtraditionalTVchannelseither.Socialmediasitesalso
providecompetitiontotraditionalTVsincetheyallowtheuploadingofvideocontent,meaninguserscanwatchmoreshorterclips(剪辑)att
heirconvenience.IntheUK,adultsarespendingmoretimewatchingcontentonstreamingservicesthaneverbefore.In2018,thesefigureswere26minutesperday.Thish
asbeenthetrendforthepastdecadeanditdoesn’tlooklikeitwillbechanginganytimesoon.Whiledemandforstreamingservicesisgrowing,themai
nUKchannelscontinuetobethemostwatchedoverall.Forexample,in2018UKadultscontinuedtowatchBBCOneforanaverageof41minutesperday,morethananystreamin
gservices.WhilethetraditionalTVnetworkshaveseenadecline,thetelevisionsetitselfdoesn’tlooklikeit’sgoinganywhereanytimesoon.MostmajorTVchanne
lshavetheirowncatch-upstreamingservices,whichsignificantlyincreasetheirviewingfigures.Additionally,theBBCbeganmakingcontentthat’sonlyavailable
throughitsiPlayerservice.BBCTwoallowsitsviewerstowatchoriginalcontentattheirconveniencewithouthavingtowaitfor
theshowtoaironTVfirst.So,whilearound50%ofallhouseholdsnowsubscribetoatleastonestreamingservice,thereisnowayofknowingwh
eretelevisionisgoing.32.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofstreamingservices.B.Thepopularityo
ftraditionalTVchannels.C.Thecompetitionamongstreamingservices.D.TheeffectsoftheInternetonpeople’slives.33.Whatdo
estheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph4referto?A.Analyzingofficialfigures.B.Thechangingviewinghabit.C.Preferringtowatchshortvideos.D.T
hegreatdemandforUKchannels.34.WhatdomajorTVchannelsdotoattractmoreaudiences?A.Enrichtheircontent.B.Puto
nolderTVshows.C.Seekhelpfromvideomakers.D.Providestreamingservices.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowTraditionalTVNetworksWereForme
dB.WillTraditionalTVbeReplacedbyStreamingC.WhatWereBroadcastonEarlyTVProgramsD.People’sEntertainmentWaysChangewiththeTi
mes【答案】32.A33.B34.D35.B第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Confidenceisabeliefinoneself,theconviction
(坚信)thatonehastheabilitytomeetlife’schallengesandtosucceed.____36____Confidenceisnotafixedcharacteristic.____37_
___Socialconfidencecanbedevelopedbypracticinginsocialsettings.Individualscanobservethestructureandflowofanyconversationbeforejumpingin,andtheycanpr
eparequestionsortopicstodiscussaheadoftime.Outsideofasocialcontext,onecangainasenseofconfidencefrompersonalandprofessionalaccomplishments.B
eingconfidentmeansknowingthatyoucanhandletheemotionaloutcome(结果)ofwhateveryou’llface.____38____Speakupforyourselfandlim
itself-criticism.Youcanalsotryotherstrategiesthatcanhelpbuildupemotionalstrengthandconfidence.Confidenceisnotall-encompassing(无
所不包的):____39____Whatevernewdomain(领域)youchoose,learnyourskillsandimproveyourabilitybywatchingothersandta
kingadvicefromtheexperts.Arealisticappraisal(评价)ofone’sabilitiesenablespeopletostrikeahealthybalanceb
etweentoolittleandtoomuchconfidence.____40____Toomuchconfidencecancomeoffascockinessorarrogance.A.It’sanab
ilitythatcanbeacquiredandimprovedovertime.B.Toimproveself-confidence,teensshouldsolveproblemsbythemselves.C.Youc
anhavehighconfidenceinsomeareasandlowconfidenceinothers.D.Beginbyacknowledgingeveryemotion,includingdifficultemotions,ra
therthanavoidingthem.E.Beingconfidentrequiresarealisticsenseofone’sabilitiesandfeelingcertainaboutthatknowledge
.F.Toolittleconfidencecanpreventpeoplefromtakingrisksandseizingopportunities—inschoolorintheirsociallife.G.Peoplelikethosewhoarehigherinconfiden
cebetterthanthosewhoarelowerinconfidence,accordingtoonerecentstudy.【答案】36.E37.A38.D39.C40.F第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30
分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihavehadalaptopcomputer“disused”athomeforalongtime.SometimesIwould____41____itstoredinac
loset,gathering____42____.Recently,IlearnedthatalocalnonprofitorganizationthatworksinUganda____43____
oldcomputersandgivesthemnewlifeaslearningtoolsforthe____44____ofsomeorphanages(孤儿院).Iwouldliketodonatemylaptop,soItookittoac
omputerstore.Itwasayoungmanwho____45____me.Iaskedhimto____46____allmypersonaldata,andhetoldmethatitwouldc
ostmeabout$24-$36andIwouldhaveto____47____itandpickitupanotherday.Ithoughtaboutitand____48____decidedtospendthemoney
.AswetalkedhewonderedwhatIdidwiththiscomputerbecauseitwasso____49____.Iexplainedtohimmy____50____ofgivingittoanonprofitorganization.Iwent
backaftertwodaysandaskedifthejobhadbeen____51____.Theyoungmanpreparedthelaptopforme,andgavemethe____
52____bill.Iunfoldeditandsawthatthe____53____shownwas$0.Sincemy____54____isn’tgreat,IaskedhimifIhada
lreadypaidforitthefirstday,buthe____55____hishead:“No.”Irealizedthathedidn’tintendto____56____mebecausethecomputerwasf
orthe____57____organization.Ifelt____58____bythis“little”greatactofkindness.I____59____himandnoticedthathedidn
’twanttodrawmyattention,buthewashappytohave____60____aprojectthatwillhelpthosechildreninUganda.41.A.giveupB.stareatC.comeacrossD.lookafter42.A.s
unshineB.dustC.electricityD.information43.A.borrowsB.repairsC.sellsD.recycles44.A.parentsB.colleaguesC.chil
drenD.teachers45.A.servedB.answeredC.metD.accepted46.A.shareB.cleanC.copyD.recover47.A.buyB.takeC.checkD.leave48.A.graduallyB.slowlyC.eventu
allyD.nearly49.A.attractiveB.oldC.importantD.special50.A.purposeB.demandC.feelingD.doubt51.A.foundB.finishedC.delayedD.shared52.A.writte
nB.brokenC.closedD.folded53.A.amountB.timeC.materialD.quality54.A.lifeB.memoryC.skillD.thought55.A.droppedB.rais
edC.noddedD.shook56.A.cheatB.payC.chargeD.ask57.A.charitableB.traditionalC.fashionableD.profitable58.A.boredB.shock
edC.movedD.excited59.A.refusedB.heldC.repliedD.thanked60.A.contributedtoB.putforwardC.carriedonD.tak
enover【答案】41.C42.B43.D44.C45.A46.B47.D48.C49.B50.A51.B52.D53.A54.B55.D56.C57.A58.C59.D60.A第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)注意事项:第Ⅱ卷共2页,用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上
。在试题卷上作答无效。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并填在答题卡的相应位置。Cigarettesmo
kingisresponsibleformorethan480,000deathsintheUnitedStateseachyear,____61____(include)41,000fromsecond-handsmoke.T
hatmakestobaccothe____62____(large)causeofdeathanddiseaseintheU.S.Worldwide,about7milliondeathseachyeara
redue____63____tobaccouse.Smokingisassociatedwithcancer,heartdisease,strokeandotherchroniclungconditions.Peoplewithdepression
,anxietyandotherformsofmentalillnessaremuchmorelikelytosmokethan____64____generalpopulation.Whilesmokingmay____65____(use),inpart,asacomfor
tingbehavior,itisnotavalid____66____(treat)foranymentalhealthcondition.Smokingis____67____(high)addictive.Theyo
ungareathigherriskofbecomingaddictedtonicotine,adrugfoundintobacco.Anaddictiontonicotine,also____68____(know)asnicotinedependence
,oftenbeginsinone’steens.Intheshortterm,nicotinemaydistractpeoplefromunpleasantfeelings.Oncesmokersbecomedependentonni
cotine,however,theyexperiencephysicalandmentalwithdrawalsymptoms____69____lastfordaysorweeks,makingit
verydifficult______70______(quit).Manypeoplewhoareaddictedtonicotinecontinuetosmokeeventhoughtheykno
wit’sbadfortheirhealth.【答案】61.including62.largest63.to64.the65.beused66.treatment67.highly68.known69.that/
which70.toquit第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词
的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,
多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIwasinSenior2IgotachancetostudyintheUKforthreemonthsasexchangestudent.Itturnedouttobeanunforgettablyand
meaningfulexperienceforhim.Whatimpressedtomemostwasthevariousactivityinandafterclass.Wehadgroupdiscussionsandplayedgameswithclassma
testoenjoyingtheculturaldiversity.IdevelopedadeepfriendshipwithmanyUKstudents,thathelpedmeunderstandthecountrybet
ter.Throughthethreemonths’study,notonlydidIgottoknowtheculturaldifferences,andIlearnedhowtocooperatewith
others.Thisexperiencehadagreatinfluenceinme.【答案】1.在exchange前面加an2.unforgettably→unforgettable3.him→me4.将
to删除5.activity→activities6.enjoying→enjoy7.that→which8.got→get9.and→but10.in→on/upon第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是李华,你得知在北京留学的英国好
友Jack被评为所在学校的“十佳留学生”(TopTenInternationalStudents),请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封邮件,向他表达祝贺。1.表明写信目的;2.分析其成功原因;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJack,
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____________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJack,Goodnewstravelfast!Iamdelightedtolearnthatyouhavebeenawardedthetitle“TopT
enInternationalStudents”byyourschool.Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationsonyourachievement.Asaninternationalstudent,b
esidesyourstudies,youhavebeendoingwellinotheraspects.Beingwarm-heartedandhelpful,youalwaysdowhatyoucantohelpothersandhavedonelotsof
voluntarywork,whichmakesyoupopularamongtheteachersandstudents.Therefore,theawardistherecognitionofyourperformance.Itisatitlethatyoureallydeserve.Co
ngratulationsagainandallgoodwishesforyourfuture.Yours,LiHua