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光明区2022届高三年级第一次调研测试英语试卷2021.8注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在相应位置上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡，上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷,草稿纸和

答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;

每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAtfirstsight,itmightseemthatapartfromtheMissionTrail,SanAntonioisshortonpla

cestoenjoythegreatoutdoors.Takeacloserlook,however,andyou'llseeSanAntoniohasmuchmoretooffer.BrackenridgeP

arkNorthofdowntownnearTrinityUniversity,343-acre(英亩)BrackenridgeParkisagreatplacetospendafamilyday.B

ikingorwalkingaroundBrackenridgePark,alongtheMissionTrailandalongtheRiverWalkmakesforaniceoutingwhentheweatherismild.Checkwww.visitsanantonio.

comforalistofsuggestedcyclingroutes.McAllisterParkForatasteoftheHillCountry,headtothis976-acrepark.Ithasabout7milesof

pathsforwalkingandcycling;oneofthepathsisalsowheelchair-accessible.ThereisalsoapublicworkoutstationneartheTu

rkeyRoostTrailheadincaseyouwanttogetyoursweatonanddon'thavemembershipatalocalgym.FriedrichWildernessParkThis600-

acreparknearSixFlagsFiestaTexasisjustforhikers.Ithas10milesofwalkingpathsinaHillCountrylandscapethatareespeciallyworthavisitwhen

wildflowersarebloominginspring.ClosetotheBalconesEscarpment,youcanalsoseeevidencehereofTexas'geologic(地质的)history.SanAntonioBotanicalGardenThisexper

tlytended，38-acregardencomplexshowcasesnativeTexasflowers.There'salsoarosegardenandawonderfulgreenhouse,withabitofeverythingfromrainforesttodesert

plants.Callorgoonlinetothegarden'swebsiteforacalendarofspecialevents-fromconcertsunderthestarsandyogaclassestobirdwalksandsummerclasses

forchildren.1.WhatdoBrackenridgeParkandMcAllisterParkhaveincommon?A.Theybothsuitcyclinglovers.B.Theybothhavemildwe

ather.C.Theybothhaveflowergardens.D.Theybothofferworkoutstations.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinSanAntonioBotanical

Garden?A.Hireawheelchair.B.Admiredesertscenery.C.Enjoyanopen-airconcert.D.Plantrosesinagreenhouse.3.Whichofthefollowingcoversthelargesta

rea?A.BrackenridgePark.B.McAllisterPark.C.FriedrichWildernessPark.D.SanAntonioBotanicalGarden.BDuringhisfirstyearatStanford,TraceGuz

manwonapartinashortfilm--acomedyaboutcollegegirls-directedbyanupper-classstudentengagedinthefilmandmediastudies

program.Attheendofa12-hourdayonthesetof“TheIceQueenSociety",whichwasshotoncampus,Guzmanrealizedthathecouldhappilycontinueforhourson

end.“Irememberthinkingthiswasthebestthingintheworld,"hesaid.“Then1stoppedandthought,‘oh，thisiswhatitfeelsliketodosomethingyoulove.’That

wasthemomentIfellinlovewithacting.”Guzmanpursuedhisnewfoundpassionintheclassroomthroughfilmstudiescourses,aswellasclassesonscreenwritin

gandscript(脚本)analysis.Hisfavoriteclasswas“WritingtheTelevisionPilot".Todevelopcomedywritingskillsoutsidetheclassroom,GuzmanjoinedtheRobb

erBarons,thestudentsketchcomedygroupthatperformsintheGeologyCornerAuditorium.Asajunior,Guzmanspentwinterq

uarterstudyinginMadridwithfellowStanfordstudentsthroughtheBingOverseasStudiesProgram.Guzman,whoplanstomove

toLosAngelestomakeacareerinacting,saidhewouldmissthestimulatingconversationsandintellectualenthusiasmofStanford.Buthe'

sreadyforthenextstageofhislifeandtheopportunitytousehisartforgood.“I'maStanfordstudentandImightshoottoohighsometimes,"hesaid.“Butw

hateverIdo,itdoesn'thavetobethroughonevehicleinmylife,andIwanttobeintentionalaboutit.Obviously,it'saclic

hé(陈词滥调)tosayIwanttomakeachangeintheworld.Butthat'sabeautifulthingtowanttodo-andsomethingalotofStanfordstudentswanttodo，AndIthinkthat'sawesom

e.”4.WhatinspiredGuzmantostudyacting?A.Hisloveofwatchingfilms.B.Hisactingexperience.C.Thefilmandmediastudiesprogram.D.Encouragement

ofcollegegirls.5.WhydidGuzmanjointheRobberBarons?A.Tomakeafilm.B.Tolearnscriptanalysis.C.Toworkasacomedian.D.Toimprovehiswritingski

lls.6.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Guzman'splan.B.Guzman'seffort.C.Guzman'shobbies.D.Guzman'sachievement.7.Whichofthefollowingbestdes

cribesGuzman?A.Reliable.B.Ambitious.C.Independent.D.Mature..CTheEastAfricancountryofKenyahasbeenattheforefr

ontoftheglobalwaronplasticsince2017，whenofficialsoutlawedplasticbags.InJune2020，thegovernmentintroducedabanonsingle-useplasticsinprotectedarea

s.Unfortunately,themeasuresfailedtomakeadent.Hundredsoftonsofindustrialandconsumerplasticwastecontinuetoendupinlandfillsdaily.However,if29-year-old

NzambiMateehasherway,theunsightlyplasticwastewillsoonbetransformedintocolorfulbricks.Thematerialsengineer's

searchforasolutiontotackleplasticpollutionbeganin2017.Shequitherjobasadataanalystatalocalchemicalfactoryandsetupasmalllabinhermother'sb

ackyard.Ittookherninemonthstoproducethefirstbrickandevenlongertoconvinceapartnertohelpherbuildthemachinerytomakethebricks.Butthedetermineden

gineerwasconfidentinherideaanddidnotgiveup..Thebricksaremadeusingvariousplasticproducts-rangingfromemptyshampoobottlestobucketstoflipflops,whichcou

ldn'tberecycledandreprocessed.Thecollectedplasticismixedwithsand,heatedatveryhightemperatures,andcompressed(压缩)intobricksthatvaryin

colorandthickness.Theresultingproductisstronger,lighter,andabout30percentcheaperthanconcretebricks.Moreimportantly

,ithelpsrepurposethelowestqualityofplastic."Thereisthatwastethatcouldn'tbeprocessedandrecycledanymore.Thatiswhatweget,"Mateesays.Matee

,whowasrecognizedasoneoftheYoungChampionsoftheEarth2020-theUnitedNations'highestenvironmentalhonor-isfarfromdone.Herdreamistoreducethemountainofgarb

ageinDonoratojustahillbyincreasingproductionandexpandingherofferings.Shesays,“Themorewerecycletheplast

ic,themoreweproduceaffordablehousing.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makeadent"inParagraph1probablymean?A.Becarriedout.B.Bewellrecognized

.C.Haveastrongeffect.D.Causemuchtrouble.9.HowdidMatee'spartnerhelpher?A.Bysettingupalabforher.B.Byrebuildingh

erconfidence.C.Byworkingasherdataanalyst.D.Byassistingherinmakingequipment.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthema

terialsusedtomakethebricks?A.Theyhavethesamecolor.B.Theyusedtobeunrecyclable.C.Theyaremainlyplasticbottles.D.Theyarestrongerth

anthebricks.11.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThePlasticBrickIsGainingPopularityB.PlasticWasteMaySoonCometoanEndC.K

enyanEngineerWinsInternationalHonorD.AnInnovativeSolutionIsFoundtoUsePlasticWasteDListeningisapowerfultoolinrelatio

nships.However,manyofushavejustmasteredtheartoflookinglikewe'relisteningwhenwebarelyare.Whensomeoneisspeakingtous,wemaybeprepari

ngournextresponse,orelsethinkingaboutsomethingtotallyunrelated.Itrequiresagreatdealofself-disciplineandpatience

tobecomeagoodlistener.BillGault,anoldfriendandawiseelder,taughtmeaphrase“HighImpactListening”.Whatitreferstoisreallybe

ingpresentwithaperson.Billtoldme,“WhereIhaveuseditthemostiswithpeoplewhoatfirstmaystrikemeaskindofannoying.1travelalot,so

Iamseatedbyallkindsofpeopleonplanes.Yousee,Iamnotasoldier,andIamdefinitelynotintoguns.When1meetsomeonewhoisintoguns,Itrymybesttoshowuptolistento

theirideasandphilosophy.Thiskindofopennessandrespectareservingmeinabigway.WhenIsincerelylistenandengagewithanotherperson,especiallythosewhoaresod

ifferentfrommyself,Icanbegintounderstandtheirphilosophyoflife.Now,Ilovetostaywiththeprocesslongenough,untilIfindthatweareallone.LikeBill,manyofushave

tolearnthehardway.Foryears,Billhadmanyunpleasantandannoyingconversationswithpeoplewhosawlifeverydifferently.Oncehematuredandappreciatedthisdeepli

steningprocess,allofhistripsbecamesomuchmoreenjoyable.Formanyofus,it'sonlyafteralotofunpleasantnessandpullingadamagedrelationshipo

utofthemudthatweknowforsurethatitispossibletolistenmoredeeplytoeachother,andhowunbelievablygreatitistodoso.ThenwetoocanmatureasBilldid,

toshowthetypeofunderstandingandacceptancethatarerequiredforrelationshipstodevelop.Wecanlearnandgainthequ

alitieslikepatience,openness,tolerance,andself-disciplinethatgiverisetoastrongandhealthyrelationship.12.Whatisacommonthinginlistening?

A.Lackingconcentration.B.Beingpoorlyprepared.C.Failingtorespondproperly.D.Beingunabletolookatthespeaker.12.Whatisacommonthinginlistening?A.Lackin

gconcentration.B.Beingpoorlyprepared.C.Failingtorespondproperly.D.Beingunabletolookatthespeaker.13.WhydoesBillmention“soldier"and"gun

s"?A.Todrawaconclusion.B.Togiveadefinition.C.Toclarifyaconcept.D.Toexplainaphenomenon.14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofunpleasa

ntconversations?A.Theyaremeaningless.B.Theyareunavoidable.C.Theybenefitpeopleinthelongrun.D.Theychangepeople'sattitud

etolife.15.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Finelisteningtechniquesarehardtogain.B.Misunderstandingslea

dtodamagedrelationships.C.Theabilitytolisteneffectivelydevelopsaswemature.D.Reallisteningcontributesgreatly

toahealthyrelationship.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There'snodoub

taboutit:mathistough..16Usethesetipsandtricksduringschool,andyoucanmakemathalttlelessconfusingandhaveahigherchanceofsuccess.Buildupyourskillsw

hilehavingsomefun!17Youcangetcomputergamesonlineordownloadappsonyourphonetoplaygamesonthego.TrysiteslikePolyup,acalculator-ba

sedmathgameformoreadvancedhighschoolandcollegestudents.18Setastudyscheduleforyourselfandtrytoreviewyourmathproblemsfor

15to20minutesperday(ormoreifatestiscomingup).Reviewmathconcepts;domathinyourhead;refertoyournotecards.Yourskillswillbui

ldupovertimewithnotthatmucheffortonyourpart!Writingitalloutcanhelpyouspotmistakes.Asyouworkthroughaproble

m,usea.penciltowriteoutwhatyoudidandhowyoudidit._19Showingyourworkcanalsohelpyoucheckyouranswersonhomeworkandtestproblems.Learningbyteachings

omeoneisagreatwaytosolidifyconcepts.Inviteafriendorfamilymemberoverandexplaintothemwhatyou'redoingan

dhowyou'redoingit.Ifyougetstuck,reviewyournotesortextbook.Haveyourfriendorfamilymemberaskyouquestions,too._20A.Reviewyournotesfromtimetotime.B.

Practicemakesperfect,andmathisnoexception.C.Trytoanswerthemasbestyoucantoreallypractice.D.Therearetonsofresourcesformathstudent

soutthere.E.Lookforonlinegamesthatmatchyourageandeducationlevel.F.Asaresult,alotofpeoplestrugglewithmathatsome

pointintheirlives.G.Someteachersrequireyoutoshowyourworkanyway,soit'sworththetrouble.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(

共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1usedtobeoneofthosemom-wife-employeehomemakertypeswhocouldn'tsayno.So

Imademyselfsuper_21。ButdespiteeverythingIdidforothers,at_22costtomyhealth,Ifeltangryandunappreciated.After

beingdiagnosed(诊断)withbreastcancer,Ifinally_23Ineededagentlerapproachtolife.That'swhen1_24_anamazingphenomenoncall

ed"Karma”.1don'tknowwhocameupwiththe_25thattheenergyyousendoutintotheuniverseeachdaywillbe__26toyouinkind,butIthinkthatisgreat.Istartedwith27mymo

rningroutine.Iwouldlookinthemirrorandaskedmyselfwhat_281wantedtohavereturnedtomethatday.Andtheanswerwasa

lways"Joy"!So1_29yearsofangerinmyhearttomakeroomforhappiness.Next,I_30mycareertoonethatismore_31_andnurtures(滋养)mycreativespirit.Istil

llovedonatingmytimeandtalentsto_32others.Butratherthansayingyestoevery_33，Icarefullychoosetheprojectsthatare_34tomyheart.Sopleasedon'taskme

tomakecupcakes.ButI'dbe_35_tohelpwithanartprojectinstead.21.A.popularB.busyC.importantD.anxious22.A.hugeB.reasonabl

eC.potentialD.financial23.A.provedB.deniedC.recalledD.realized.24.A.createdB.taughtC.discoveredD.left25.A.ideaB.plan.C.proposalD.solution26.A.awarded

B.returnedC.lentD.shown27.A.followingB.kickingC.adjustingD.ignoring28.A.troubleB.secretC.thoughtD.feeling29.A.letgoofB.tookcareofC.madeuseofD.got

holdof30.A.comparedB.relatedC.changedD.attached31.A.successfulB.challengingC.essentialD.satisfying32.A.admireB.forgive.C.helpD.teach33.A.questionB.re

questC.possibilityD.invitation34.A.familiarB.necessaryC.opposedD.close35.A.willingB.hesitantC.annoyedD.grateful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1

5分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JiangPeilanteachesvisitorshowtomake36(tradition)Chinesecalligraphybr

ushesatapopulartouristattractioninGuangxiZhuangautonomousregion..Jiang,inher50s,is__37expertinmakingtheGuilin-stylebrushesbyhand,atechniqu

e_38(list)asaregional-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).Hercoursesareheldinaculturalheritageexperi

encecenteratamajortouristdrawinGuilincitythat_39(feature)severalscenicriversandlakes.Jiangregardshercourses,wherevisitorslearntomake40(them)ownwr

itingbrushesunderherguidance,asagoodwaytopreserveandpromoteafadingartthatisbecomingless_41(appeal)amongyoungpeo

pleinthedigitalage.Jiangbeganteachingbrush-makingattheexperiencecenterlastyearatthe_42(invite)ofalocalculturalcompany

__43runsthefaility.Shesometimesgivesmorethanfivelecturesonweekendsorholidaystomeetthegrowingdemandfromtourists.Thecenterprovidesthegeneralpub

licwithaccess_44_culturalheritage.Experiencecentersfocusingonintangibleculturalheritagehavemushroomedacross

China.InGuangxialone,atotalof368suchcenters_45(come)intoexistencesince2009.Expertsbelievetheexplodingpopularityofsuchexperien

cecentersispartofalargertrendthathasseenagrowingfocusontradition.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以AStoryofKindness为题，写--篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.简述

故事;2.你的感触或对你的影响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenmysonMikebeggedustoad

opttheblack-and-whitecat,Daisy,wealreadyhadPepper,aseven-year-oldgraycat.Wecouldn'tresistournine-year--old'srequest.Th

ekittycamehomewithusthatday.Daisywasnaughty.Shelovedbeingaroundtheboyandhisfriends,hangingoutinthebasementwheretheyplayedvideogamesorwatchedte

levision.Sometimes,sheexploredthebasement,jumpinguponthebar,goingintothesmallbathroom,andnosingaroundthe

laundryroom.She'dtraveltheareasasifonaquest.Then,justwhentheboyswouldbeattheheightoftheirvideogame,she'djumpupinfrontofthe

screen,disruptingtheirplay.Sheclimbedontheirbacks,goingfromshouldertoshoulder.Oneevening,oursons,JoeandMike,wereinthebasementwatchi

ngTVwhenIheard,“Mom!There'sasnakeinthewindowwell.”“Asnake?Howdoyouknow?"Istoodattheheadofthestairstothebasement,l

istening."It'snearthewindow.Wecanhearit.There'sastrangesound.Listen!"Grabbingaflashlightandaplasticgrocerybag,Iheadeddownstairstocapturethesnake.Icli

mbedontoachairnearthewindowwell,turnedontheflashlightandlookedcautiouslythroughthecurtain.Isawnothingbutafewspiderwebs.

Ilistened.Suddenly,aloudsoundcamefromtheceiling.Somethingwasintheventilationduct(通风管道).Thesoundgrewlouderandmorefrequent.Ipaused.Wh

atwasmakingthenoise?Coulditbeasnakeliketheboyssuspected?Pepperhadkilledafewsnakesandbroughtthemhometoshowus.Itoldmyselfthat,ifitwereasnake,itwaspr

obablyharmlesssincerattlesnakesaren'tcommoninOmaha,Nebraska.Itseemedtoonoisytobeasnake.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。