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2021年广东省茂名市高三级第二次综合测试(二模)英语试卷含答案试卷共8页,卷面满分120分,折算成130分计入总分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIfyouare
lookingforrecommendationsonbiographies(传记)thatwilleducateyou,comediesthatwillmakeyourbellyacheorstoriesthatpresenttheunique
challengeswomenfaceeveryday,readon.“PrideandPrejudice”byJaneAustenAclassicthatnevergetsold.SetinruralEnglandintheearly19thcentury,thistalece
ntersaroundtheBennetfamily,afamilyoffivedaughtersandtheirtwoparentswhoaredesperatetofindatleastoneofthedaughtersa
wealthymatch.Austen’sstoryfocusesonthetensionbetweenmarryingforloveinsteadofjustforpowerandfame,andalsotheuniq
uepressureonwomentofindfinancialsecuritybywayofmarriageatthetime.“WomeninScience:50FearlessPioneersWhoChangedtheWorld”byRachelIgnotofskyItis
asweetlyillustratedandeducationalbookthathighlightsthecontributionsof50womeninthefieldsoftechnology,science,engineeringandmathemati
cs,frompresentdayallthewaybackto360AD.“GoodNightStoriesforRebelGirls”byElenaFavilliIttellsthestoriesoffemaleheroesfromyearsagoandpresentday.Wit
hcolorportraitsandbiographiesthatareshortandsweet,thisbookisapage-turnerforanyonewantingtolearnaboutinfluentia
lwomeninthepastandpresent.“Becoming”byMichelleObamaWewouldn’tbeabletowritethislistwithoutincludingMichelleObama’smemoir.“Becoming
”hastheformerFLOTUSdiscussingherchildhood,family,motherhood,herownFLOTUSimpact,thepressuresofbeingpartofthefirstBlackfamilyintheWhiteHo
useandbalancingherpubliclifenow.Andofcourseshewritesallaboutmeetingherhusbandandthemanyuniquechallengestheyfacedtoo.1.Whatdidth
eBennetsintendtodo?A.Tomarrytheirdaughterstorichmen.B.Tolessenpressureontheirdaughters.C.Tohelptheirdaughtersmarryfortruelove.D.Tomak
etheirdaughtersfinanciallyindependent.2.Whosebookwillattractateeninterestedinscience?A.JaneAusten’s.
B.RachelIgnotofsky’s.C.ElenaFavilli’s.D.MichelleObama’s.3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyareallclassics.B.Theyareallbi
ographies.C.Theyareallrelatedtothefemale.D.Theyareallaboutheroes.BAsaw-whetowl(猫头鹰)isrecoveringatawildliferefugeinNewYorkstateafteritwasdiscoveredgl
uedtotheRockefellerCenterChristmastree.Thebirdwasfoundbyworkershelpingtotransportthetree170milesfromOneontatoNewYorkCity.“It
’sjustastoryoutofamovie,”saidRavensbeardWildlifeCenterdirectorEllenKalish,whoiscaringfortheowl.Aftertheowl-nownamedRockefeller-was
droppedoffwithMsKalishandtakentothewildlifecentre,herteambegangivinghimfluidsand“allthemicehewilleat”.Rockefellerhadnothadanyth
ingtoeatordrinkduringhisthree-dayroadtrip.“It’samazinghedidn’tgethurt,”MsKalishsaid.Rockefellerwastakentoth
evetonWednesdaynightforacheck-upandsomeX-rays,butMsKalishsaidheappearstobeingreatconditionconsideringhisadventurousweek.DiminutiveasRoc
kefelleris,heisafull-grownadult.Saw-whetowlsarethesmallestowlsintheUSnorth-east,MsKalishsaid,typicallygrowingtonomorethan8.3in(17-21cm)tall.“They’r
eaveryinterestingspecies,”MsKalishsaid.Theyare“very”nocturnal,meaningthey’retypicallynotseenunlesssomeoneislookingforthem.Somemigr
atesouthforthewinter,andsomedon'tmigrateatall.OnceRockefellerhasacleanbillofhealth,MsKalishandtheRavensbeardteamwillreleasehimbackintothewi
ld.“Ourgoalistoreleaseanybirdthatcanbereleased,”shesaid.Thereareabouttwomillionsaw-whetowlsacrosstheUS,soRockefellerwillbeOKifhedoesn’tmakeitall
thewaybacktoOneonta.“Theyfindanewmateeachyearandgoonwiththeirlives,”shesaid.Withallthebadnewsof2020,
thislittleowl’srescue“wasastorythatneededtobeshared”,MsKalishsaid.4.Wherewastheowlstuck?A.Onatree.B.Onatruck.C.InNewYorkCity.D.Atthewildlife
centre.5.Whatwastheowlfirstofferedafterarrivingatthewildlifecentre?A.Amedicalexamination.B.Foodanddrink.C.Christmasgifts.D.Athree-dayroad
trip.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminutive”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Weak.B.Mature.C.Interesting.D.Tiny.7.Whatwillbedonetotheowlifitiscon
firmedingoodcondition?A.Besenttoazoo.B.Bekeptatthecenter.C.Besentbacktonature.D.BesentbacktoOneonta.CIt’sbecomeanacceptedpartofkeepin
guptodatewithextendedfamilyandfriends,butifschoolchildrenwereintheirparents’shoes,themajoritywouldn’tsharepostsof
theirsonsanddaughtersonline.Over55%saidtheywouldnotuploadnewsabout,orimagesof,theirchildrentotheirsoci
almediafeeds,accordingtosurveyofover16,000pupilsbyVotesforSchools.Whilesomewereconcernedaboutbeingembarrassedorthelongevityofcontentwhichcouldrema
inonlineindefinitely,othersexpressedconcernabouttheirpersonaldatabeingcompromised.Oneofthepupilssurveyedsaid,“Al
thoughourparentsmeanwell,sometimestheconsequenceofapostcanbedisastrous.”Inresponsetothesurvey,children’smentalhealthcharityPlace2Beandlawfirm
MishcondeReyahaveproducedthreefilmsaheadoftheChristmasholidays–thebestperiodforparentaloversharing.I
nonevideo,aboutsafetyonline,10-year-oldAdavansaid,“Ifyoushareanythingwithyourfamily,youknowwho’sgoingtoseeit.Butifyoushareitpublic
ly,therearemillionsofpeoplewhocanseeyourpicture.”JoeHancock,asecurityleadatMishcondeReya,encouragedparentstosh
arewisely.“Simplesteps,suchascheckingyourprivacysettingsandaskingothersnottosharecontentofyourchildrenontheiraccountsifth
eyhavenotupdatedtheirprivacysettings,areagoodstart.And,aswefoundoutfromthechildrenduringfilming,havingtheirpermissioniskey,”hesaid.Thestudymarksash
iftawayfromtheusualdebateaboutteachingchildrentousetheInternetsafely.SandraDavis,headofthelawfirm’sf
amilydepartment,said,“Childrenaretheexpertsontherealandimmediateimpactofsharenting(晒娃)–thefullextentofwhichwecannotk
nowyet.Wemustensurewelistentochildrenandtaketheirviewsintoconsiderationnowinordertoavoidanyunintendedconsequencesfurtherdown
theline.”8.What’smostpupils’attitudetowardssharingpostsaboutchildren?A.Skeptical.B.Unconcerned.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.9.Whatdoestheauthorint
endtodoinParagraph2?A.Summarizethepreviousparagraph.B.Providesomeadviceforparents.C.Predicttheconsequenceofsharingposts.D.Givere
asonsfortheresultofthesurvey.10.WhatshouldparentsfirstpayattentiontoaccordingtoJoeHancock?A.Safety.B
.Consequence.C.Wisdom.D.Health.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Parentsshouldtakechildren’sopinions
intoaccount.B.ParentsshouldteachchildrentousetheInternetsafely.C.Childrenmustmakesuretolistentotheirparents.D.Childrenshouldavoi
dunintendedconsequencesofsharenting.DTheprevalenceofmelanoma(黑素瘤)hasbeenrapidlyrisingaroundtheworldfornearlyacentury
.Whilesomeoftheincreasemaybeduetobetterdetection,researchersalsobelieveit’sbecausewe’respendingmoretimeoutdoorsinthesun,vacationingtowarmerclimatesd
uringthewinterandusingtanningbeds.Thatriseisconcerning,sincemelanomaisthemostdangerouskindofskincancer.Mostofusknowtoc
overupandapplysunscreenonhot,sunnydays,butwhenfallarrives,wetendtodropthosehabits.Expertswarnthat’samistake.Thoughthere’s
lessneedforsunprotectionaftersummerends,exposuretoUVraysstilladdsup.Whatprecautionsyoushouldtaketodefendagainstmelanomaduringthecool
ermonthsdependsonwhereyouareintheworld.That’sbecausethefurtherawayyouarefromtheequator,themoreUVraysweakeninthewinter.“Insouthe
rnEnglandorCanada,thedailydoseofUVAonaclearsummerdayis6.5timeshigherthanonaclearwinterday,”saysProfessorBrianDiffeyoftheBritishAssoc
iationofDermatologists.“Peopleinthosecountriestypicallyreceiveonlyabout5%oftheirannualUVexposureinthewintermonths.”Butnomatterwhereyouare,evenduringc
older,lowerriskmonths,it’samistaketoputyoursun-protectionhabitsonice.“It’simportanttowearsun-screenwhenther
eisalotofglarefromthesnow,”saysVictoriaMar,directoroftheVictorianMelanomaServiceatAlfredHospitalinMelbourne,Australia.Finally,youshouldmoni
toryourmoles(痣).“Earlydetectionofmelanomaisvitalforsuccessfultreatment,”saysDiffey.Ifit’scaughtbeforeitspreadstootherpartsoft
hebody,thepatientwillhave99%ofchancetosurviveforfiveyears.Ifit’scaughtlate,thatcandropto25%.Warningsignsareamolethat’schangingsize,shapeorco
lour,oronethat’sasymmetrical—sometimesreferredtoas“uglyduckling”moles.Ifyouhaveconcerns,talktoyourdoctor.12.What’sthemaincauseoftheriseofmelan
oma?A.Theclimatechange.B.Betterdetection.C.Moreexposuretothesun.D.Theincreaseofskincancer.13.What’samistakeaccordingtoexperts?A.Applyingsunscreenins
ummer.B.Wearingsun-screenwhenthereissnow.C.Usingsunscreenduringlowerriskmonths.D.Droppingsun-protectionhabitsinwinter.14.W
hatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Preventionisbetterthancure.B.Healthisbetterthanwealth.C.Adiseaseknow
nishalfcured.D.Whenthesuncomesin,thedoctorcomesout.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.DetectMelanoma.B.Bewar
eWinterRays.C.MonitorYourMoles.D.SpendLessTimeOutdoors.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Somemaythinkthathavingfeelingsofuncertaintyasanentrepreneur(企业家)isagiven.Speakingfromexperience,Icansayforcert
ainthattherewillalwaysbeupsanddownswithanyjob.Withoutasolidteamorastrongsupportsystem,it’sunderstandablethatthiscanl
eadtoaprettyoverwhelmingstateofmind.16.Herearesometipsforkickingthosefeelingsofdoubt.1.SpeaktosomeoneFindsomeoneyoucanshareyourfears,in
securities,andemotionswith.Havingsomeonetobounceyourthoughtsandideasoffisvitaltohelpreducethestress.2.17Havingastron
gteamisakeytocreatingahealthyenvironment.Ifyou’refeelinguncertainaboutthefutureofyourcompany,looktoyourteamtoseehowthey’reimpactingit.Cant
herebeanyimprovementstohelpeasesomeofthepressuresandallowyoutofocusonmoreimportantones?3.LetgoNothavingcontrolofasituationcanbestressful.18.Learntot
rustyourfellows.Embracetheunknown,andconsideritawinwhenyouexperienceit.4.FocusonwhatmattersTakethingsonestepatatime.19.Askyourselfhowthatca
nbeachieved.Withpentopaper,writeitdown.Bywritingoutwhatisstressingyouout,you’reputtinganametotheissue,whichcanhelpyout
oaddresstheproblem.5.KnowthatyougotthisItmayfeellikeyourworldiscrashingdownonyou.20.Bylookingatthebiggerpicture,youcanputintoconsider
ationwhatismostimportantforyoutoachieve.A.OrganizeanewteamB.ImproveyourteamC.Figureoutthemostimportantthingtoputyourenerg
ytowardsrightnowD.ConsiderwhethermorecanbedonetohelpbettertheflowandworkloadE.However,justremindyourselfthatthisis
justanotherbarrieronyourjourneytosuccessF.However,riddingtheneedtoalwaysbeinthedriver’sseatisakeytodevelopingyourbusinessG.Cre
atinghealthierhabitsforhandlingthesefeelingscanbeoneofthemostbeneficialthingsyoucando第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文
,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afewdaysago,Ilostmydogwhilehikingwithhimonamountain.ItwaslikeIwasmissingpartofmysoul.Sincethen,astrangef
eeling21mebacktothemountain.Onemorning,Istoodatthe22ofthemountainandbeganmyjourneywiththismysterious(神秘的)pullgrowingstro
nger.AftermakingmywayalongpathsIthoughtIknewwell,IrealizedIwasinan23place.Ipanickedalittle,lostmyfooting,and24.Fromoutofnowhere,anelderlymancamean
dhelpedmeup.Withhissmilingface,Ifeltasenseof25andwedecidedtoclimbtogether.Soonthepathbegantofeelfamiliaragain
.ItoldhimthatmydogwasaGermanshepherd.Heonce26brieflyasapolicedogbuthadtostopduetoaninjury.Theman27alaughsayinghehadbeenapol
iceofficerforashorttime.HealsohadGerman28.Welaughedatthese29.“Hehadatiny30onhiscollar.Wecamehereandsawabear.
Sensingdanger,he31thebear.Ilosthimafterthat.”AsIwasgoingon,theoldmansaid,“Tomowouldthankyou.Mountainsoffer32exp
eriences.”Tomoismydog’sname.DidItellhimthis?BeforeIcouldaskanything,hemovedonanddisappeared.Suddenly,Ifoundasmallmetaltag(标签)on
theground.Tomoit33.Ringscame,andthenwhatIsawcausedmesomanyemotions.I34thenametagtomyoldfriendcarefullyandmysoulfeltverymuch35.21.A.looked
B.pulledC.rememberedD.followed22.A.topB.valleyC.footD.Gate23.A.unattractiveB.unsafeC.unfriendlyD.unfamiliar24.A.escapedB.screamedC.prayedD.slipped
25.A.easeB.dangerC.humorD.balance26.A.servedB.retiredC.struckD.barked27.A.workedoutB.letoutC.pickedoutD.brokeout28.A.
presentsB.tastesC.jobsD.roots29.A.countriesB.viewsC.similaritiesD.sufferings30.A.scarB.backpackC.bellD.spot31.A.searchedforB.chase
dafterC.signaledtoD.negotiatedwith32.A.magicalB.explicitC.tiringD.courageous33.A.assumedB.hungC.saidD.recognized34.A.adoptedB.adapte
dC.attackedD.attached35.A.lostB.completeC.absurdD.acid第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。INDENMARKyou’reneve
rmorethan30milesfromthesea.AsidefromJutland’sboundarywithGermany,Denmarkis36(entire)surroundedbywater,withatotalof5,437milesofcoast
line,“ThismadeitperfectfortheVikingsociety,37sailingwasthemostimportantwaytogetaround,”saysRikkeJohansen,directoratt
heVikingShipMuseum,inRoskilde.“Landdividedpeople;waterconnected38(they).”Fishingwasanecessityfor39(survive)longbeforeDenmark,whichismade
upof406islands,40(become)anagriculturalnation,buttoday,Johansensays,watermeansleisureformostDanes,“Wetakeit41granted;it’s
awayoflife.Formanyofus,42(look)outatwatereverydayiskey.”ThewholeofDenmarkislowland,formedbyIceAgeglaciersandglacialstreams.W
ith43highestpointjust558feetabovesealevel,thecountryiseasilyinfluencedbyfloodsandstorms.Sealevelsareexpectedtorisethreefeetby2100,and44(scientis
t)areworriedthathistoricalsitesonthecoastwilldisappearaltogether.In2019the120-year-oldRubjergKnudelight-house,originally45(build)656feetfromthese
a,hadtobewheeledback,ascoastalerosion(侵蚀)hadreducedthatdistancetojust19feet.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是某国际学校的学生,最近你参
与创办了一个传统中国画社团,正打算向全校招募成员,请你以社团的名义写一则招募启事,内容如下:1.启事目的;2.加入社团的好处;3.如何加入。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NewMembersWanted__________________
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____________________________________________________TraditionalChinesePaintingClub第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所
给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwastenyearsold,Iwasagradefourprimaryschoolstudentinasmalltown.Ihadahappytimeatsch
oolbecauseIhadafewgoodfriendsthere.Weusuallyspentoursparetimetogether,doingourhomework,goingtotheamusementpark,playingwith
ourpets,andsharingourhappinessandsorrowstogether.Buteverythingchangedwhenmyparentsdecidedtochangetheirjobsandmovedtoabiggercity.Ievenhadnot
imetosaygood-byetomyoldfriendsandteachers.AsImovedtothenewcity,Ibeganmyschoollifeinatotallynewschoolwithnewsurroundings,newteachersand
newclassmates.Duringthefirstweek,IfeltlonelywhenIwasatschool.Myclassmateskneweachother,buttheydidn’tknowme,whichadd
edtomylonelinessandsadness.Thatweekdayafterday,Iwassittingonmyseat,pretendingtobereading.HowIsecretlywishedthatsomeonewouldcometomeandintroduceh
imselftomeorevenplayatrickonme,butdisappointingly,nobodycame.Thenoneday,whenmyparentssentmetothebusstationandsaidgoodbyetome,Ididn’tgetonthebust
oschoolasusual.Instead,Iwalkedandwalkedonthestreet,lookingatthebeautifulwindowdisplaysandforgettingev
erything,withnoworryaboutthenewschool,newteachersandnewclassmates.ThenmyemptystomachstoppedmeandIusedmypo
cketmoneytohaveabowlofnoodlesinasmallrestaurant.Itwasnoonatthetime,butstillIdidn’twanttogotoschoolorgohome.SoIwenttoaparkandsatontheben
ch,staringatthesky.AndthenIhadanap.WhenIwokeup,Idecidedtogobacktomyhometown,wheremyformerteachersandfriendslived.SoI
wenttotherailwaystation.ThereIwasstoppedbyapoliceman,whoaskedformyIDcard,whichIdidn’thaveatthetime.Thenthepoliceman
calledsomeoneandIwasaskedtostaywithhim.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Anhourlater,Ifoundmyparentsrunningtowardsme.___________Para
graph2:Thenextday,whenIwassenttoschoolbymyparents,IwasafraidIwouldbepunished._____________2021年茂名市高三级第二次综合测试英语参考答案第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小
题2.5分,满分37.5分)1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.D7.C8.D9.D10.A11.A12.C13.D14.C15.B第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)16-20GBFCE第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(
共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21-25.BCDDA26-30.ABDCC31-35BACDB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)36.entirely37.where/whose38.them39.survival4
0.became41.for42.looking43.the44.scientists45.built第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)NewMembersWantedThetraditionalChinesepaintingclubf
oundedtwoweeksagoislookingfornewmembers.Byparticipatinginourwell-organizedactivities,youwillbenefitagreatdealfromthem.Notonlycanyoucultiv
ateyourpatienceandimagination,butalsoyoucanreachahigherlevelofartisticthinking.LearningtraditionalChinesepainting,youwillgeteasieracc
esstoourexcellenthistoryandculture,whichcannurtureyourmind.Studentsofallgradesarewelcome.Ifyouareinterested,pleasefilli
ntheapplicationformandsendittotheemailaddressatTraditionalChinesePainting@163.combeforeMay7,2021.Pleasejoinusnow.TraditionalChi
nesePaintingClub第二节(满分25分)Anhourlater,Ifoundmyparentsrunningtowardsme.Theylookedworriedandexhausted.“Wherehaveyoubeenallday?”de
mandedmyfatherangrily,“Youareplayingtruantnow,aren’tyou!”Hiseyeswerefumingwithrage.Ifeltaggrieved,tearsinmyeyes.Imuttered,“There’snobodyIcantal
ktointhiscity.”Mymotherhuggedme,kissingmycheeks,andsaid“Iamsorry,mydear.It’sourfaultnottohavenoticedthisandgivenyouourtimelyhe
lp.Butnexttimeyoumeetanyproblems,turntousfirst.”Hearingthis,thoughalittlebitupset,Ifeltbetterwithmyparents’comfort.T
henextday,whenIwassenttoschoolbymyparents,IwasafraidthatIwouldbepunished.Insteadwhentheclassbegan,theteachertold
thewholeclassthatIwaspermittedadayofftohangaroundthecitythedaybeforeandaskedmetosharewhatI’dseen.Surprised,Iwasgladtotalkaboutthosew
indowdisplaysandbeautifulscenesinthepark.WhenIfinished,theapplauseshooktheclassroom.Later,Imadefriendswithquiteafewclassmates,whichma
demereallyhappy.Ilearnedfrommyteacherlaterthatitwasmydadwhoaskedhertodothat.Thewhiteliestartedanewli
feforme.