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蒙古族中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthemandoafterwork?A.Gofo

rawalk.B.Pickupsomefriends.C.Haveadrink.2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Moth

erandson.C.Husbandandwife.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Findsomeonetofixthecopymachine.B.Helpthewomanfixthecopymachine.C.Buya

newcopymachineforthewoman.4.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheparkinglot.C.Ontheplayground.5.How

didthemangetthetopicofhispresentation?A.Throughreadinganarticle.B.Throughatalkaboutpollution.C.Throughtalkingwiththewoman

.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。1听

第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowmuchdoestheredT-shirtcost?A.16dollars.B.18dollars.C.20dollars.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.TryontheredT-shirt.B.Payfo

rtheredT-shirt.C.TryontheblackT-shirt.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthemanoftenruntoschool?A.Hedidn’twanttobelate.B.Hetriedtochalle

ngehimself.C.Hewantedtopracticerunning.9.Howdochildrenintheman’shometowngotoschoolnow?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemant

hinkofthebooks?A.Expensive.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.11.Whywillthewomanmakephonecalls?A.Toaskaboutthebo

oks.B.Toborrowsomemoney.C.Tofindsomeonetosharebooks.12.Whatwillthetwospeakerseattonight?A.Chickenandbeef.B.Beefandvegetables.C.Chi

ckenandvegetables.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What’sthewoman’splanfortonight?A.Toeatathersister’s.B.Toworkatherproject.C.Togot

oababyshower.14.Howlongdoesittakethewomantogettohersister’s?2A.About30minutes.B.About60minutes.C.About90minutes.15.Whomwillthewomanspendthi

safternoonwith?A.Hertwocousins.B.Hertwocolleagues.C.Hertwoclassmates.16.Whenwillthetwospeakershavesuppertogeth

er?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Astudent.B.A

scientist.C.Ateacher.18.Whatwillthelecturebemainlyabout?A.Globalwarming.B.Globalpollution.C.Environmentalprote

ction.19.WhatcanstudentsdoafterDr.DougBoucher’slecture?A.Askforhissignature.B.Takephotoswithhim.C.Askhimsomequestions.20.Whenwillthele

ctureend?A.At8:30pm.B.At9:00pm.C.At9:30pm第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

四个选项（A、B、C﹑D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquar

einLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligio

uspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.Theoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksi

ntheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout:3ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghous

es13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghou

ses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,T

itanandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandV

ermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constabl

e,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplyto

somespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-

minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).21.WhereistheNationalGallery?A.onthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.B.on

thesouthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.C.onthewestsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.D.ontheeastsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.22.I

nwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings？A．The13th.B．The17th.C．The18th.D．The20th.23.WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworks

shown？A．IntheEastWing.B．InthemainWestWing.C．IntheSainsburyWing.D．IntheNorthWingBImaginethis;yourchildhasjustbeeninv

olvedinanemergency.Youcall911.Themedicalworkersrushinandbeginaskingyouquestionsastheyworktorescueyourchild.Buttheyalso44askquestionsaboutyourc

hild’smedicalhistory.It’shardtothinkclearly.Youbegintoanswerandthenendupsaying,“Idon’tremember.Idon’tknow.”Somanydoctorssuggestt

hatparentskeephandyarecordoftheirchildren’simportanthealthyfacts.Thiscanoftenhelpthemedicalteammakea

betterandmorerapiddiagnosisofaproblematatimewhentimereallycounts.Themostimportantinformationtoknowisthechild’sallergies(过敏).Itisespec

iallycrucialifthechildisallergictoanymedicine----penicillin,forexample.Foodallergiescancomeintoplay,somakeanoteofthoseaswell.Childre

nwhohavebeenhospitalizedinthepastmayhavedevelopedlatex(胶乳)allergies.Oftenthisinformationcanhelpemergencyworkersfi

ndacauseforproblemslikebreathingdifficulties.Keepalistofanymedicine,includingwhatyourchildisnowtaking.Somemedicinescancau

seadversereactionwhentheyaretakentogether,sothedoctorsneedthisinformationbeforetheygiveyourchildanything.You’llneedtoknowwhenthechildtookthemedi

cinelastandhowmuchwastaken.Itisalsoimportanttotellemergencyworkersaboutanyhealthproblemorillnessthatyourchildhash

ad.Thesepre-existingconditionscanhaveahugeeffectonthetypeoftestsandtreatmentinanemergency.Considerhavinganychildwhohasahealthproble

mwearatagaroundhisneck.Thiskindofrapidnoticecanhelpdoctorswhoareprovidingemergencycare,especiallyifyourchildsuddenlybeco

mesillatdaycare,schoolorafriend’shouse.24.What’sthefunctionoftheexampleinparagraph1?A.Totelluswhatwesho

ulddoinanemergency.B.Totellustheimportanceofkeepingarecordofchildren’shealthfactsC.Toremindusemergentsituationiseverywhere.D.Totel

luswhatdoctorswillask25．HowmanytypesofallergiesarementionedinParagraph2?A．OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four26.Theu

nderlinedword“crucial”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.essentialB.professionalC.convincingD.admirable27.Doctorscanmakearapiddiagnosisofaproblemwi

ththehelpofknowingthefollowing5EXCEPT_________.A.themedicinethechildtooklastandtheamount.B.ifthechildisallergictoa

nymedicineC.ifyourchildsuddenlybecomesillatdaycare,school,orafriend’shouse.D.ifyourchildhashadanyhealthproblemorillnessCTheotherday

,mysisterandIweresittinginarestaurant,tryingtohaveaconversation,butherchildren,four-year-oldWillowandseven-year-oldLuca,wouldnots

topfighting.Thearguments---overafork,orwhohadmorewaterinaglass---neverstopped.Thenmysisterreachedintoherhandbag,producedtwoshinyiPad,and

handedonetoeachchild.Suddenly,thetwowerequiet.Theysatplayinggamesandwatchingvideos,andwecontinuedwithourconversation.Afterourmeal,asm

ysisterstuffed（塞）theiPadbackintoherbag,shesaid,“Idon’twanttogivethemtheiPadatthedinnertable,butiftheykeepthemoccupiedforanhoursowecaneatinpeace.

Ioftenjusthandthemover.I’mafraidit’sabadforthem.Idoworrythatitmakesthemthinkit’sOKtouseelectronicsatthedinnertableinthe

future.”Dr.GarySmall,directoroftheLongevityCenterattheUniversityofCaliforniasaysthatthebrainishighlysensitivetostimuli(刺激物

),likeiPadandSmartphonescreens,andifpeoplespendtoomuchtimeononetechnology,andlesstimeinteracting（互动）withpeop

lelikeparentsatthedinnertable,thatcouldpreventthedevelopmentofcertaincommunicationskills.“Conversationswitheach

otherarethewaychildrenlearntohaveconversationswiththemselves,andlearnhowtobealone,”saidSherryTurkle,ap

rofessorofscience,technologyandsocietyattheMassachusettsInstitutesofTechnology.Shefearsthatchildrenwhodonot

learnrealinteractions,whichoftenhaveimperfections,willcometoknowaworldwhereperfect,shinyscreensgivethemafalsesenseofin

timacy(亲密)withoutrisk.However,theyneedtobeabletogatherthemselvesandknowwhotheyare.Sosomedaytheycanformarelationshipwithanotherpersonwithoutap

anicofbeingalone.“Ifyoudon’tteachyourchildrentobealone,they’llonlyknowhowtobelonely.”Shesaid.28.WhatdidWillowand

Lucafightabout?A.iPadsB.Littlethings.C.Deliciousfood.D.Interstingthings29.Howdidtheauthor’ssisterfeelaboutofferingchildreniPads

?A.Shewascriticalofit.B.Shefeltitwasworthatry.C.Shewasuncertainaboutit.D.Shefeltsurprisedatitseffect.30.Accordingt

oDr.Small.Whatshouldparentsdo?6A.Providetheirchildrenwithvarioustechnologies.B.Teachtheirchildrencommunicationskills.C.Talktothe

irchildrenatthedinnertable.D.Letchildrennotspendtoomuchtimeontechnology.31.WhatisSherryTurkleworried?A.Childrenareafraidoftakingris

ks.B.Childrentrytoescapefromtherealworld.C.Childrencan’tlivewithoutelectronicdevices.D.Childrencan’tdealwithcom

panion-lesssituations.DSomething’shappeningatthelowestpointonourplanet.TheDeadSea,asaltlakeborderedby

JordantotheeastandIsraelandPalestinetothewest,isshrinking(缩小)atanalarmingrate—about3.3feetperyear,accordingtotheenvironmentgroupEcoPeaceMidd

leEast.Andhumanactionsarelargelytoblame.“It’snotjustlikeonecountryispunishingtheDeadSea;it’smorelikethewholearea,”saidphotographerMoritzKus

tner,whovisitedtheareainFebruarytoworkonhisseries“TheDyingDeadSea.”TheDeadSeaneedswaterfromtheothernaturalsourcess

urroundingit,suchastheJordanRiverbasin.Butaroundthe1960s,someofthewatersourcesitrelieduponwerediverted(改道).Israel,forinstant,builtapipelineduringth

attimesoitcouldsupplywaterthroughoutthecountry.Mineralextraction(采矿)industriesareanothermainreasonthewaterlevelarefalling

,expertssay.TheDeadSea’smineralshavebeenusedasmedicineandcanoftenbefoundincosmetics(化妆品)andotherconsumerproducts.Andthen,ofcourse,there’stheMiddle

East’shot,dryclimate,whichmakesitdifficultforthelaketoreplenishitself.Lastyear,IsraelandJordansigneda$900milliondealinanefforttokeeptheDea

dSea’swaterstable.ItincludesbuildingacanalfromtheRedSeatotheDeadSeawhichwouldbeabletonotonlysupplywatertoIsraelandJordanbutalsotopum

pwaterintotheDeadSea.Butfornow,KustnershowsusthattheDeadSearemainsverymuchaplaceofinterest,withpeoplefromallovertheworldgo

ingtheretoswiminitssaltywaters.TheDeadSea,knownastheSaltSeainthelanguageofHebrew,isoneofthesaltiestbodiesofw

aterintheworld.Andbecauseofwhathasbeenhappeningovertheyears,thesaltisonlygettingsaltier.32.Howmanyreasonsforth

eDeadSea’sshrinkingdoestheauthormentioninthetext?A.One.B.TwoC.Three.D.Four.33.WhatcanwelearnabouttheDeadSea’sminera

ls?A.Theyhavepracticalvalue.B.TheyarecontrolledbyIsrael.C.Theycanbeextractedveryeasily.D.Theyaremainlyuse

dinheavyindustry.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“replenish”inparagraph6probablymean?A.Tocleansomething.B.Toimprovesomething.C.Tofillso

methingagain.D.Tofindsomethingagain.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatweshoulddotosavetheDeadSea.B.MorepeopletraveltotheDeadSea.C.Wh

ytheDeadSeaissalty.D.TheDeadSeaisdryingout.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Themoderncompetitivesportofweightliftin

goriginatedin19th-centuryEuropeandwasincludedinthefirstmodernOlympicGamesin1896.___36___Atthattime,simplecompetitionswereheldtoseewhocouldliftt

heheaviestweight.ThefirstworldwideweightliftingchampionshipswereheldinLondonin1891.Atthattime,therewerenofemalecompetitors.Today,t

heWorldWeightliftingChampionships,organizedbytheInternationalWeightliftingFederation(IWF),areheldevery

year.___37__WeightliftingasanOlympiceventgotofftoanunsmoothstart.Itwasnotheldasaseparateeventinthefirs

tgamesheldin1896,butasafieldevent.___36__ThesportreturnedtotheOlympicsagainin1904,thistimeaspartoftheathleticsprogram.Notun

til1920didweightliftingmakeitsrealOlympiccomeback.The1920OlympicGames,heldinAntwerp,Belgium,markedweightlifting’sdebut(首次露面)as

aseparateevent.___39__Previously,weightliftersintheOlympicswereallrequiredtocompeteagainsteachother,regardlessofthei

rsize.One-handliftingwasdroppedfromthesportin1928.Variousweightliftingexerciseswereaddedandlaterremovedovermanyyearsuntil1972

.__40___The2000OlympicGamesinSydneysawtheintroductionofthewomen’scompetition,althoughtheIWFhasheldtheWorldWeightli

ftingChampionshipsforwomensince1987.A.The1940and1944Gameswerecanceled.B.Itisasportinwhichbarbellsarelifte

dcompetitively.C.The1900Gameshadnoweightliftingpresenceatall.D.Thechampionshipsinclude15separateweighttypesforbothmenandwomen.E.The1972OlympicGames

finallypresentedtheweightliftingprograminitspresentform.F.Thesport,however,datesbacktoancientcivilizationsincludingChina,E

gyptandGreece.G.TheAntwerpGamesalsointroducedone-handliftingandweightdivisionstothenewevent.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读

下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AsIsatmotionlessonthestepsofthepool,watchin

geveryoneelseswimbackandforth,IrealizedthatIhadspentmostofmylifewatchingothersenjoythemselves.Itwast

henthatI__41__alittlegirlstaringatmewithalookofconfusion.Ismiledather,hopingto__42__theicebytalkingtoher.Unfort

unately,my__43___failedandshejustkeptonstaring.My__44__increasedasalittleboyswamuptomeandsaid,“Ifeelsorryforyou.”Afterthe__45__,a

thoughtstruckme,Ihadtochange__46__theworldviewedme.Becauseitwaschildrenwhostaredatmethemost,Idecidedtowr

iteachildren’sbookthattaughtthemabout__47__inafunway.ThisiswhenKatGirl,asuperheroina__48__whohelpschildrenthatarebeingbullied,cameintomymind.Iqui

ckly_49___insidemyapartmentandbegancreatingthestory.AsIwroteeachword,Icould__50__myfutureasaworld-renowneda

uthorandpublicspeaker.Myexcitement__51__likewildfire.Overthenexttwoyears,thestory__52__manychangesbeforeitsawtheworldint

hespringof2011.Myperseverance__53__paidoff.OnedayIwasinvitedtospeaktothestudentsataneighboringschool.I

confidentlywheeledintoaclassroomfilledwithstudentswho__54__atmejustlikethelittlegirlinthepool.“Howdoyoufeelwhenyouseeme?”Iaskedthe

m.Thekidsbravely__55__“Ifeelsorryforyou.”Iopenedmybookandstartedreading.ImmediatelyInoticedthechildren’sstaresturnedto__56__.“Howdoyoufeelwhen

youseeme?”Iaskedagain.Without__57__theyreplied,“You9aresocool!Doesyour__58__flytoo?”Ijustsmiled,“No,notyet,butmaybesomeday.”Iknewinmyheartthatt

hiswas__59__.Thepasttwoyearshadproventomethatwith__60__anythingispossible.41.A.suggestedB.noticedC.watchedD.appreciated42.A.forgetB.break

C.removeD.deliver43.A.projectB.angerC.adviceD.attempt44.A.reliefB.curiosityC.awkwardnessD.encouragement45.A.encounterB.c

ompetitionC.argumentD.interview46.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why47.A.disabilitiesB.potentialsC.paintingsD.manners48.A.poolB.carC.w

heelchairD.spaceship49.A.walkedB.wheeledC.rushedD.raced50.A.regardB.realizeC.pictureD.consider51.A.foldedB.recoveredC.spreadD.declined52.A.tur

neddownB.wentthroughC.lookedupD.gotaround53.A.generallyB.carefullyC.separatelyD.eventually54.A.calledB.staredC.glimpsedD.laughed55.A.greetedB.agreed

C.continuedD.responded56.A.smilesB.doubtsC.jokesD.tears57.A.hesitationB.discussionC.intentionD.imagination58.A.bodyB.chairC.dreamD.b

ook59.A.funnyB.strangeC.trueD.false60.A.generosityB.popularityC.harmonyD.determination第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满

分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasonceagainshoweditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“fourgreatnew__61__(inv

ent)”—high-speedrail,electronicpayment,sharedbicycle,andonlineshopping.China’snew-generationhigh-speedtrain,theFuxingHao,isnowoneofthe__62__(

fast)trainsintheworld,whichcantravelataspeedof350km/h.Besideshighspeedrail,China_63___(improve)people’slivesinmanyotherinnovativeways

overthelastdecade.Bikesharing,forexample,isnotnewitself.ButChinahasmade_64___muchmoreconvenientandpopularbothinChina__65__overseas.TheleadingC

hinesebike-sharingcompaniesMobikeandOfoarenowoperatinginforeigncountriessuchasSingaporeandBritain.AndbackinChina,whenridingasharedbike,

youcanstop__66__(buy)andeatwhateveryouwant__67__(simple)withataponyourphone.Youcouldeasilypaywithyoursmartphoneby__68__(s

can)theseller’sQRcode.Cashlesspaymenthasgrownintoa__69__(choose)forChinesepeople—evenapancakesellerisusingAlipay.Besides,thefourinnovativewaysofli

fearemostappealing__70__youthsfrom20countriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative,andtheywishtheircountrieswouldemulate(模仿)Chinaintermsoft

echnologicalachievements.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改

均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iamalwaystellingtoworkhardtohaveagoodlifeinthefuture.Therefore,Idomybesttopla

ybasketballorstudy.IwanttobebasketballplayerwhenIwillgrowup.Torealizemydream,Ipracticeplayingbasketballregul

ar,aimingtomakemybestshots.AlthoughI’minterestinginwatchingTV,Imanagetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.Itrymybe

stinallthetest,especiallyinthemathtestbecauseIfindmathmoredifficultythananyothersubject.AnywayIwillsparenoeffortsandnevergiveinonmyst

udiesandIbelieveifIamsuretosucceed.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack发来邮件说他对中国古典文学非常感兴趣，托你买一本相关的书寄给他，请给予回复。内容包括：11.推荐的书及理由；2.说明邮寄方式及时间3.表达祝愿。注

意：1.词数150左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：古典classical_________________________________________________________________________英语期末考试答案第

一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5CBABA6-10CCABA11-15CBCBA16-20CAACB第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)21-23AAB24-27BCAC28-31BCDD32-35CACD36-40FDCGE第三部分英语知识

运用（共两节，满分45分）41-45BBDCA46-50AACBC51-55CBDBD56-60AABCD第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)61.inventions62.fastest63.hasimproved64.it65.and66.to

buy67.simply68.scanning69.choice70.to第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10分)第一处：第一句，telling改为told第二处：第二句，or改为and第三处：第三句，在be后面加上a第四处：第三句，去

掉will第五处：第四句，regular改为regularly第六处：第五句，interesting改为interested第七处：第六句，test改为tests第八处：第六句，difficulty改为difficult第九处：第

七句，in改为up第十处：第七句，if改为that第二节书面表达(满分25分)DearJack,KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChineseclassics.IammorethanexcitedbecauseIamfairlyaClassicalliteraturel

overmyself.Irecommendawell-knownChinesebooktitledJourneytotheWesttoyou.ThebookwaswrittenbyWuChengeninthe16thcenturyduringMin

gDynasty.IttellsastoryaboutPriestTangandhisthreeanimalfollowerswithhumancharacteristics.TheytravelledwesttoIndia,confrontedwi

thnumerousdifficultiesbutfinallyattainedtrueBuddhistscriptures.PriestTangisatruefigureinhistorybutcontroversialinthenovel.Seemin

glystubborn,weakandincompetent,PriestTangplayedanimportantroleinkeepingtheteamunitedandbringingoutpeople’skindnessandhumanity.Iwillsendt

hisbooktoyoubyairmailtomorrow,sopleasepayattentiontoyourpackage.Onceyoureceiveit,pleaseletmeknow.Iamlookingforwardtoyourviewofthisbook.Yours,LiH

ua