广西兴安县第三中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

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兴安县第三中学2019年秋季学期高一期中考试试卷英语(考试用时90分钟,满分150分)第一部分听力(1—20题)(略)第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(

A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Itiscertainlytruethatallparentsintheworldlovetheirchildren.Howeverparentsshowtheirlove

indifferentwaysastheirviewsoflifeare__21__.Generallyspeaking,parentscanbedividedintothreetypes—themonarch(帝王)type,th

eservanttype,andthefriendtype.Itis__22__forthemonarchtypeparentstogetangry.Andtheyarereadytoorderothersandglad

tobethecenterofeverything.Theyinsistthattheirchildrenshould__23__themwithoutquestion.Theygivelittle__2

4_toothers,ofcourse,includingtheirchildren.The__25__theymostoftensaytotheirchildrenare,“You__26__dothis.”Differentfromthemonarchtypeparents,theserv

anttypeparents__27__aroundtheirchildrenallthetime,busyservingthem.Theyare__28_,gentleandeasygoing.Theynever__29__a

nyoftheirchildren’srequirements.Theyarehappysolongastheirchildrenareglad.Withthe__30__thatlovemeanssacrifice(牺牲),theyareread

yto__31__anythingoftheirownfortheirchildren’sbenefits.They__32__ask,“Whatelsecanwedoforyou?”Thefriendtypeparentsrespectand__33__theirchildrenasfrie

nds.Theydiscussthelatestnewswiththeirchildren,__34__theirchildren’sinterests,andlistentotheirchildren’sexpressionsofemotion,whetheritisanger,fear,joy

orsadness.Theydiscuss__35__withtheirchildrenratherthan__36__readysolutions.Theyoftensay,“Let’sputourheadstogetherandseewhatwecando

.”Mostchildren__37__thethirdtypeofparents.Andafreeandfriendly__38__atmosphereissuitabletothedevelopmentofchildrenbothinbodyandinmind.Themonarchtype

parentsandtheservanttypeparentsshouldchangetheirwaysof__39_theirloveiftheywanttheirchildrentogrowup__40__andhappily.21.A.specialB.stran

geC.differentD.usual22.A.unusualB.easyC.badD.difficult23.A.obeyB.likeC.helpD.praise24.A.loveB.supportC.respectD.encour

agement25.A.lessonsB.messagesC.sentencesD.words26.A.canB.shouldC.mayD.need27.A.travelB.liveC.danceD.mov

e28.A.kindB.rudeC.foolishD.excellent29.A.acceptB.allowC.refuseD.meet30.A.ideaB.wishC.agreementD.decisio

n31.A.selloutB.giveupC.useupD.bringup32.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always33.A.teachB.raiseC.punishD.treat34.A.s

hareB.correctC.stopD.bear35.A.plansB.dangersC.problemsD.hopes36.A.findB.inventC.searchD.provide37.A.welcomeB.thankC.haveD.require38.A.restB.family

C.classD.work39.A.showingB.developingC.wastingD.valuing40.A.successfullyB.quietlyC.healthilyD.safely第三部分阅读理解(共20

小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar.Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.

“Idon’tsing,”saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwanttheplayertosing!”Thewaitershouted

acrosstheroom,“Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!”Sohedid.Heneversanginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!Nobodyheard

thesongMonaLisasangsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天赋)hewassittingon!Hemaylivetherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerin

ano-namebar.Butoncehecaughtthechanceandfoundthathecouldsingwell.Hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNa

tKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbe

improved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.()41.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause.A.shepaidhimforthisB.sheknewhimverywe

llC.shewantedtohaveachangeD.sheenjoyedhissinging()42.NatKingColesucceededbecause.A.theladyhelpedhimalotB.hecaughtthech

anceatlastC.hecontinuedtoplayinthebarD.hestoppedplayingthepiano()43.Thewords"siton"inthepassageprobablymean.A.failt

orealizeB.forgettouseC.trytodevelopD.managetoshow()44.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SingintheBarB.AchieveSuccessinLifeC.NeverLoseH

eartD.FindYourHiddenTalent()45.Whatmakesusbelieveisveryimportanttosucceedafterreadingthepassage?A.skillsB.self-confi

denceC.hardworkD.A,BandCBToday,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.“Aplateofchickenis

agoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.”Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarer

ichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.”No!Morningisagoodtimetoex

ercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodissuitableforyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchoose

anytimetoexercise.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.“Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llfeeltired.”T

hefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreaks(休息时间)whenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwat

er,thenyoumayfeeltired.“Exercisingeverydayisquiteimportant.”Wrong!Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Youneedtogiveyour

bodyadayofrest.()46.Itisgoodforyoutoeat________beforegames.A.bananasB.chickenC.meatD.beef()47.Theunderlinedwo

rd“fixed”probablymeans______inChinese.A.重要的B.困难的C.固定的D.简单的()48.Thewriterwouldlikeyouto________.A.eatmuchmeatbeforeexercisingB.drinkenoug

hwaterafterexercisingC.takeexerciseonlyinthemorningD.exerciseeveryday()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Don’tdr

inkwaterwhenyouexercise,oryou’llfeeltired.B.Eveningisthebesttimetoexercisebecauseit’salwayscool.C.Youshouldeatenoughmeatbecausetheycangiveyouenergyb

eforegames.D.Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforus.()50.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitle?A.Resultsofsportsandexercise.B.Be

sttimeforsportsandexercise.C.Reasonsforsportsandexercise.D.Wrongideasaboutsportsandexercise.CSomepeopleliveinhighmountains.Theairuphighisthin.Mo

untainspeopleareusedtothethinair.Theyfeelgoodwhentheyliveuphigh.Mostpeopleliveinlowplaces.Iftheygouphigh,theysometimesfeeldizzy(头晕目眩的)andsick.Theyha

vetobreathefaster.Theirheartsbeatfaster.Theyhavetomoveslowly.Iftheystayuphighforalongtime,theirbodieswillchange.Theirlungswillbecomelarge.Theirla

rgerlungswillhelpthemtobreathethethinair.Airplanesflyhighoverthemountains.Bigplaneshaveextraairsothepeopleinsidewon’tge

tdizzy.Theairgetsthinnerasyougohigher.Outinspacethereisnoairatall.InCalifornia,SouthAmerica,mostpeoplelivefaruponthemountains.Sometimesth

eygodowntothelowcountry.Peoplelivingtherefeelfine.ButthePeoplefromthemountainsfeelsick.()51.Peoplewhogouphighinthemountainsoftenget

.A.dizzyB.sleepyC.hotD.cold()52.Thewordinthestorythatmeansthebodypartsyouusetobreatheis.A.lungsB.headC.heartD.sou

l()53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”mean?A.thepeoplelivinginlowplaces.B.thepeoplestayinguphighforalongtime.C.thepe

oplelivinginCalifornia,SouthAmericaD.thepeoplelivingincities.()54.Whichofthefollowingdoesthisstoryleadyoutobelieve?A.Peoplegetusedto

theairwheretheylive.B.Iftheygouphigh,theysleepbetter.C.Peopleinspaceshipsdon’tbreathe.D.Peoplegetusedtotheairwherevert

heylive.()55.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat.A.peopleinlowplacesgetsickB.peopleinhighplacesgetsickC.people’sbodieswillchangewhentheygot

oliveinhighplacesD.peoplelivinginCalifornia,SouthAmericafeelfine.D"CanIseemybaby?"askedthehappynewmother.Whenthebabywasinherarms,shecouldn'tbelie

vehereyes.Thebabywasbornwithoutears.Timeproved(证明)thatthebaby'shearingwasperfectthoughhehadnoears.Hegotonw

ellwithhisclassmates.Butoneday,whenherushedhomefromschoolandthrewhimselfintohismother’sarmsandhecriedout"Abigboycalle

dmeafreak(畸形物)."Theboy'sfatheraskedthefamilydoctor,"Couldnothingbedone?""IbelieveIcouldgraft(植入)onapairofouterearsiftheycouldbegotten,"thedoctorsaid

.Theytriedtofindadonator(捐赠者)whowouldbehelpfulfortheyoungman.Oneday,hisfathersaidtotheson,"You'regoingtothehospital,son.Mothera

ndIhavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed.Butwemustkeepitasecretwhothepersonis."Theoperation(手术)wasagreatsuccess,andanewpe

rsonappeared.Hisclevernessandhardworkmadehimaverysuccessfulperson.Hemarriedandlivedahappylife.Hewouldaskhisfather,"Whogavemetheears?Icoulddoen

oughforhimorher.""Idonotbelieveyoucould,"saidthefather."Theagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow…notyet."Theyearskeptitasecre

t,butthedaydidcome.Oneofthedarkestdaysthateverpassthroughason.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother'scasket(棺材).Slowly,thefatherraisedthethick

,brownhair.Tohissurprise,thesonfoundhismotherhadnoouterears."Mothersaidshewasgladsheneverhadherhaircut,"hisfathe

rsaidinalowvoice,"andnobodyeverthoughtmotherlessbeautiful,didthey?"()56.Thesentence"…anewpersonappeared."me

ans.A.anewbabywasborninthehospitalB.theboycametoliveanewlifeC.astrangercameintothehospitalD.anewdoctorhelpedhim()57.Whydidtheboy'

smothernevercutherhair?A.Becauseshelikedherthick,brownhair.B.Becausethehairwasgoodforherhealth.C.Becauseshewantedto

keepthefactasecret.D.Becausetheboy'sfatherwouldloveherwithlonghair..()58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theboycouldn'thearwithoute

arsatfirst.B.Hisparentsoftenencouragedhimtoworkhard.C.Theboydidn'tknowthetruthuntilhismotherdied.D.Theboyknewwhogavehimtheouterearsatfirst.()59.Wh

atcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassage?A.Theagreementwasbetweenthedonatorandthedoctor.B.Finallytheboystilldidn

'tknowwhothedonatorwas.C.Theboywassopopularthathewasmadeclasspresident.D.Theboygotmuchlovefromhismother.()60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnE

arOperationB.GreatLoveC.ACleverBoyD.Anagreement注意:第四,第五部分请在答题卡上完成兴安县第三中学2019年秋季学期高一期中考试答卷英语(考试用时90分钟,满分150分)班别姓名成绩请将21-60题的答案填入此表格内(每题2分,共

80分)21222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960第四部分根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形

式填空(每小题2分,满分20分,每空不限一词)。61.______(work)hardandyouwillbesuccessful.62.(keep)healthy,Itakesomeexerciseeverymorning.63.Thankyoufor______(help)me.64

.Theyaredancing(happy).65.Thewomanwithhertwosons(like)playingbasketball.66.Because______themedicaltreatment,lotsofpeopleweresaved

.67.Inorder______loseweight,sheeatslittleeveryday.68.Those_______(home)peoplehavenohometogo.69.Hisdeskis________(

dust).70.Mydreamwillcome_______oneday,Ibelieve.第五部分写作(共两节,满分50分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不

计分。Onasnowywinternight,abuswith45passengerhadanaccidentbecauseofthewetroad.Andallofthemweretrappinginthebusandwhatwasw

orse,thebusranoutofgasanditisverycoldinit.Theycoulddonothingbuttowaitforhelp.Amanwholivednearbysawwhathashappened.Heandsomevillagersmanagedtoope

nthedoorandhelpedallofthemoutofbus.Hetookthemtohishomebutofferedfoodandwaterandevensomewarmclothestothechildren.Theyspenttwodaysin

theirhomeandfinalhelpcame.Allofthemwerethankfulwithhishelp.第二节书面表达(共30分)某班英语课上,就“争当中华好少年”进行小组交流活动,请你根据活动记录情况,以“Howtobeagoodstudent?”为题,写

一篇英语短文。要求:1.全文字数90词左右。文章开头已给出,不计入单词总数。2.条理清楚,书写T整,句式规范,标点符号和大小写使用正确。3.内容必须包含表格中的提示信息,并适当发挥;文中不能m现真实的人名、地名。Howtobeag

oodstudent?It'sveryimportanttobeagoodstudent.Asteenagers,howtobeagoodstudent?2019年秋高一英语(上)段考试卷参考答案21-25C

BACD26-30BDACA31-35BDDAC36-40DABAC41-45CDDDD46-50ACBDD51-55AAAAC56-60BCCDB61.Work62.Tohelp63.helping64.happily65.likes/liked66.of67.to68.homel

ess69.dusty70.true短文改错Onasnowywinternight,abuswith45passenger(passengers)hadanaccidentbecauseofthewetroad.Andal

lofthemweretrapping(trapped)inthebusandwhatwasworse,thebusranoutofgasanditis(was)verycoldinit.Theycoulddo

nothingbutto\waitforhelp.Amanwholivednearbysawwhathas(had)happened.Heandsomevillagersmanagedtoopenthedoorandhelp

edallofthemoutof∧thebus.Hetookthemtohishomebut(and)offeredfoodandwaterandevensomewarmclothestothechildren.Theyspenttwodaysintheir(his)homeand

final(finally)helpcame.Allofthemwerethankfulwith(for)hishelp.参考范文Howtobeagoodstudent?It'sveryimportanttobeagoodstudent.Asteena

gers,Howtobeagoodstudent?Inmyopinion,first,weshoulddevelopgoodhabitsoflivingandlearning.Weshouldeath

ealthyfoodandexercisemore.Also,wehavetolistentotheteacherscarefullyandfinishhomeworkontime.Second,weshouldbehonestandkeepourprom

ises.Wecan'ttellliesandcheatintheexams.Next,wemustobeytheschoolrules.Wemustn'tswimaloneintheriverwithoutpermission.Wecan

'tbringmobilephonestotheschoolandfightwithothers.What'smore,it'snecessarytobepoliteandhelpful.Weshouldbealwaysreadytohelppeopleinneed.

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