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南京市、盐城市2021届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分

）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例∶Howmuchisth

eshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Warm.2.Howwillthewomangettotherailwaystation?A.Bycar.B.B

ytaxi.C.Bysubway.3.Whotillneedstojoinagroup?A.Alex.B.Simon.C.Helen.4.Whendidthemanleavetheoffice?A.At1:00.B.At1:30.

C.At2:00.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Watchingamovie.B.Attendingawedding.C.Admiringapicture.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分2

2.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料;回答

第6、7题。6.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?A.Gorunning.B.Playtennis.C.Goswimming.7.Wherewillthemanpickupthewoman?

A.Inthegym.B.Atthetenniscourt.C.Attheswimmingpool.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtolearn

Italian.B.Howtospendthevacation.C.Howtoenjoymusic.9.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttogotoRome?A.Sheisafraidofflying.B.Shehat

esItalianmusic.C.Shehasnointerestinhistory.10.Whatisthewomanprobablyinterestedin?A.Thedeliciousfood.B.Thegreatarchitecture.

C.Thenaturalscenery.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Atapost

office.C.Athome.12.Howmuchdidthetwospeakersspendonthefruit?A.$4.50.B.$3.40.C.$2.99.13.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend?A.Angry.B.Satisfied.C.Calm.听第9段材料，

回答第14至16题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.15.Whatdidthemandointh

emorning?A.HehadaPElesson.B.Heskippedthebreakfast.C.Hebroketherecordof200-meterrace.16.Whydidthemansufferastomachache?A.Herantoofast.B.Heatetoom

uch.C.Herosetooearly.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhichroomisfortheAcademicTestofEnglish?A.Room304.B.Room403

.C.Room504.18.Wherecouldthestudentsputtheirschoolbags?A.Inthelockerswithkeys.B.Infrontofthetestingroom.C.On

thechairsoutsidethewashroom.19.Whatshouldthestudentsdoiftheywanttousethewashroom?A.Gotogetherwithapartner.B.Waitunt

iltheirnameiscalled.C.Getthemonitor'spermission.20.Whatcanwelearnfromtheannouncement?A.Studentscanusetheirownpencils.B.Thespeakerisoneoft

hecandidates.C.Coatsareforbiddeninthetestingroom.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、

B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAs2021unfolds….…andyou'rejoiningusfromCanada,wehaveasmallfavourtoask.Throughthesechallengingtimes,millionsrelyonthe

Guardianforindependentjournalismthatstandsfortruth.Readerschosetosupportusfinanciallymorethan1.5milliontimesin2020,joiningexistingsupportersin180coun

tries.For2021,wecommittoanotheryearofhigh-impactreportingthatcanofferanauthoritativeandtrustworthysourceofn

ewsforeveryone.Whenimportanteventshappen,wecaninvestigateandchallengewithoutfearorfavour.Unlikemanyoth

ers,wehavemaintainedourchoice:tokeepGuardianjournalismopenforallreaders,regardlessofwheretheyliveorwhattheycanaffordt

opay.Wedothisbecausewebelieveininformationequality,whereeveryonedeservestoreadaccuratenewsandthoughtfulanalysis.Greaternumberso

fpeoplearestayingwell-informedonworldevents,andbeinginspiredtotakemeaningfulaction.Inthelastyearalone,weoffere

dreadersacomprehensive,internationalviewpointoncriticalevents,especiallyontheclimateemergency.Wemadethedecisiontorejectadve

rtisingfromfossilfuelcompanies.Iftherewereeveratimetojoinus,itisnow.Everycontribution,howeverbigorsmall,power

sourjournalismandhelpssustainourfuture.SupporttheGuardianfromaslittleasCA$1—itonlytakesaminute.Thankyou.1.Accordin

gtothetext,theGuardian________.A.favorsimportanteventsB.providestrustworthyreportsC.financesreadersin180countriesD.receivesCA$1.5mil

lionannually2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph4referto?A.Makingreaderswell-informed.B.Inspiringreaderstotakeacti

on.C.Fightingforinformationequality.D.KeepingtheGuardianeasilyaccessible.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.ToadvertisetheGua

rdian.B.Toreviewachievements.C.Toencouragedonations.D.Toinspirenewambitions.BWhenIwas6,myelderbrotherbroughtmetothelocalBMX(自行车越野)tracktorideinaki

d’sraceforthefirsttime.ThehilloutofthestartinggatelookedsoscaryandstepthatIbackedoff.Myparentstookme

backforanothertrythenextweek.Ifellalmostimmediatelybutstillmanagedtowinthesecondplace.I’velovedracingeversince.Iturnedproat15,whichisn’tpossib

lenow:Youhavetobe17tocompeteprofessionallyaroundthetimeIwentpro,BMXbecameanOlympicsportandIdecidedtopursueitafterhighschool.I’mtheyo

ungestwomanwithaprofessionaltitleintheUnitedStates.BMXisn’tjudgedontricksorhowyouhandlebarriers,butit’sa

nextremesport.It’slikehorseracingmixedwithridingarollercoaster.Itstartswithahugeburstofspeed—Igo40mphbythetime.I’mtwoandahalfsecondsoutofthegate.The

nItrytocomeoutinfrontofsevencompetitorsattheendofthetrack,whichincludes40-footjumps.Ikeepchasingthehighthatcomesfromprestartnervousness,big

jumps,andthatfeelingofcrossingthefinishlinefirst.Strengthandbalancearekeyincompetition,soIworkoutatleastfivedaysaweektoprepare.Idotonsofresista

nceandagility(灵活)training,bothonandoffthebike.IalsodomentaldrillswithasportspsychologisttomakesureI’mfocuseda

ndconfidentgoingintocompetition.IfImakeamistakeonthecourse,Ihavetomoveon.Everyoneisouttobeatme;Ineed

toconcentrateonwinningsomycompetitorscan’tcapitalizeonanerrorandpassme!IwassoproudtowinasilvermedalattheOlympicsinRio,butIfeltIwascapableofgold,

sothatwillpushmetodobetter.I’mcontinuallyworkingtoreachmypotentialinthesport.UntilIfeelcompletelysatisfied,I

’llkeepcomingback.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.ShewithdrewfromherfirstBMXrace.B.ShebecametheyoungestBMXrideri

nAmerica.C.HerparentsforcedhertoturnBMXprofessional.D.HereffortsresultedinBMXenteringtheOlympics.5.TowintheBMXrace,thea

uthorhasto________.A.jumphighestB.focusonothercompetitorsC.playtricksD.keepbalancedalltheway6.Theunderlinedphrase“capitalizeon”inParagra

ph4probablymeans_________.A.makeupforB.takeadvantageofC.keepaneyeonD.takenoticeof7.Whatqualitieshaveledtotheauthor’ssuccess?A.Proudandserious.B.Amb

itiousandhard-working.C.Optimisticandgenerous.D.Independentandcooperative.CWhataboutyouremotions?Howdotheyhelpyoutounde

rstandwhatyouarereading?InJaneYolan'sOwlMoon,agirlexploreswithherfatheronasnowynight.Shelongsforthisspecialnight.Andshe'samazedwhensheseesanow

l.Haveyoufeltlongingbefore?Amazement?Well,ifyouhave,ithelpsyouhaveasenseofagreement.Whenwecanputourse

lvesinsideastorywecanunderstanditbetter.Ourbraintellsus,"Oh,thisgirl'sexperienceisabitlikemine."Andboom!Wecanrelatetoher.Butth

isskillisnotborninus.Soyoungkidshavetolearnit.Picturesandimageshelpyoungreaderstounderstandandrecognizefeelings.Readersfeeljoywhenseeingt

hesmilingfacesoffriends.Theyfeelfearwhenturningthepagetofindascarymonster.Theyarejustpictures,butthefeelingsarereal.Thisskill,toun

derstandthethinkingandfeelingofothers,iswhatresearcherscall"theoryofmind".Forexample,thinkaboutthefacesofpeopleandanimalsinstorie

s.TheBigBadWolf'sscaryteeth.The'o'shapeofasurprisedcharacter'smouth.Orbig,wideeyeslikethegirlinOwlMoon.Bynoticingthefaces,re

aderscanstarttofigureoutwhatitfeelsliketobethatcharacter.Andthathelpstofigureouthowpeoplefeelandthin

kinreallife.Butmostyoungreadersdon'tgointodeep,scarywoods.Andsomemaynotgotothebeachorplaybasketball.InthebookYo!Yes?twokidsmeetandplay

ball.Thekidsstartthestoryonoppositepages.Butasthestorygoeson,theygetcloseruntiltheyaretogether.Someyoungreadersmig

htnotplaybasketball,buttheycanreadthecluesonthepagetofigureouthowthekidsarefeeling.Andsomereadersmightnotlikethegame,buttheycanfeelexcite

dforthecharactersbecauseofhowthecharacterslookandmove.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.OwlMoontalksabouttheexplorationoftheMo

on.B.Thefeelingof"amazement"isasenseofagreement.C.Readersareblessedwiththeabilitytointerpretothers.D.Rea

derswithsimilarexperienceunderstandthestorybetter.9.Whichofthefollowingmighthelpreadersdevelop"theoryofmi

nd"?A.Truefeelings.B.Smilingfaces.C.Picturebooks.D.Readingskills.10.Youngreaderscangodeeperintoastoryby________.A.trackingtheplotB.dev

elopingnewskillsC.sharingsimilarhobbiesD.analyzingthebackground11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howthinkinginfluencesreading.B.Howreadersimp

rovereadingskills.C.Howemotionshelpenhancereading.D.Howkidsfigureoutthecluesofstories.DOnabreakfromhisstudiesinth

eMITMediaLab,AnirudhSharmatraveledhometoMumbai,India.Whilethere,henoticedthatthroughoutthedayhisT-shirtsweregraduallygather

ingsomethingthatlookedlikedirt."Irealizedthiswasairpollution，orsooty（像煤一样）particulatematter(PM)，madeofblackparticlesre

leasedfromexhaust（尾气）ofvehicles，"Sharmasays."Thisisamajorhealthissue."Sootconsistsoftinyblackparticles,about2.5micrometersorsmaller,m

adecarbonproducedbyincompleteburningoffossilfuels.BackatMIT,Sharmasetouttohelpsolvethisair-pollutionissue.Afteryearsofresea

rchanddevelopment,Sharma’sstartupGravikyLabshasdevelopedtechnologythatattachestoexhaustsystemsofdieselgenerators（柴油发电机）to

collectparticulatematter.ScientistsatGravikythenturnitintoink,calledAir-Ink,forartistsaroundtheworld.Sofar,thestartuphascollectedI.6billio

nmicrogramsofparticulatematter.Morethan200gallonsofAir-Inkhavebeenharvestedforagrowingcommunityofmorethan1,000artists,fromBangalore

toBoston,Shanghai,andLondon.PostedalloverGravikyLab'sFacebookpagetodayarephotosofartmadefromtheAir-Inkandpant,includingstree

twallpaintings,bodyartandclothingprints.Atfirst,therewasstillnospecificapplicationfortheink.Thenthestartupdecidedtofindn

ewwaystofurtherspreaditsmission.Itchosetodosothroughart."Arthelpsusraiseawarenessaboutwheretheinkandpaintcomesfrom.Airpolluti

onknowsnoborders.Ourinksendsamessagethatpollutionisoneoftheresourcesinourworldthat'sthehardesttocollectanduse.Butitca

nbedone,"Sharmasays.12.WhatstruckSharmamostduringhisbreakinIndia?A.DirtonhisT-shirts.B.Healthissueofthelocals.C.CoalindustryinMumbai.D.Inco

mpleteburningoffossilfuels.13.Accordingtothetext,Air-Inkis________.A.acleanerofoutdoorairB.aproductmadefromP

MC.anewly-foundedcompanyD.aprintingtechnology14.WhatcanweinferaboutAir-Inkfromthetext?A.Itimprovesartisticeffect.B.Itmake

spollutionacceptable.C.IthelpsSharmamakeaprofit.D.Itraisesenvironmentalawareness.15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Artsk

nownobordersB.WastehasnopriceC.Lesspollution,moreartD.Creativethinking,effectivepainting第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。RulesforBeingtheAgeYouAreIfyouhaverecentlyenteredthatperiodoflifeknownasmiddleage,thebuildingyearsofyo

urlifeareover,andwhatyouarenowisprettymuchwhatyouaregoingtobe.Soonitwillbewhatyouwere.Youcannolongertellyour

selfthatyoumightmovetoLisbonlearnPortuguese,andtakeuptheguitar.____16____Donotjustgivepeoplecredits.____17____Here’safunnythingI’velearned:Nomatt

erhowmanytimesyouhearthem,thewords“Youareamazing”nevergooutofstyle.Giveyourselfpermissiontobebad.Youknowwhatyou’rereall

ygoodat?Thingsyou’vedonemanytimesbefore.Masteryisboredom.Unfortunatelyweenjoyfeelinglikemasters.____18____Wekeepourse

lvesboredtoprotectourselvesfromfeelingstupid.____19____Ninetimesoutoften,you’llbeboredandgohomeearly.Butthetenthtime,youwillhaveawort

hyexperiencetomeetaninterestingperson.Itwillmakeupforthoseotherwastedhours.Dothattingyouwanttodorightnow.Imeanl

iterallypausereadingthiscolumn,pickupthephone,andbookthatskydivingsession.RIGHTNow.Don’tputitoffuntilyouhavetheti

metoreallyrelaxandenjoyit.____20____It’shighlypossibleyouwon’tbeabletoenjoyit.Iwillneverforgivemyselfforpassingupachancetogototrapezeschool(空中飞人学校)i

nmylate20s.A.Alwaysdoitlater.B.Wehatefeelinglikefools.C.Gohomeaslateaspossible.D.Tellthemexactlyhowfantastictheyare.E.Got

othepartyevenwhenyoudon’twantto.F.Thatwillbeapproximatelythreedecadesfromnow.G.Butasetofsimplerulescanguidey

outherestoftheway.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasbornwellandcomplete.Now,___

_21____,Ibecamean"alien"withbulging（隆起的）eyes.Thatmusthavemademyparentsextremely____22____.Becauseofthis,myfatheroftenfoundithardtostay

closetomeandbegantokeepa____23____—.Ibelievedthathenolonger____24____me,wheninfacthisheartfeltgreatestpain.Things____25____w

henIwasthree.Aneyedoctorsuggestedaneyelidtransplant（眼睑移植）.Myparents____26____todonatetheireyelidsandthedoctorpickedmyfatherafterexamination.Sobeg

anourfamily's____27____wanderingbetweendarknessandlightforthenextfiveyears.Mydadwasfirsttakentotheoperatingroom.Whenthiswascompleted,itwasmyturn.

I____28____remembertheacidsmell,fillingmewith____29____.Knowingthatmyparentswerewaitingjustoutside_____30_____myfear.Iso

onfellsleep.Myeyeshadbeensobadlydamaged.To_____31_____thedamage,thedoctorhadtocutsomeeyelidtissuefrommydadandtransplantittomesoth

atmyeyescouldregainaroundedlook.It’s_____32_____that,sincethen,dadandIhavesharedsomethingtogether.This_____33_____willcontinuetoflowinmyblood

and_____34_____inmylifeforyearstocome.I'msuremyparentswon’tforgetthescenewherethedoctorremovedthegauze（纱布

）frommyeyes.That_____35_____momenthasstayedwithmesinceIstartedmyjourneybetweendarknessandlight.21.A.obviouslyB.certainlyC.sudd

enlyD.actually22.A.angryB.sadC.amazedD.tired23.A.promiseB.secretC.distanceD.record24.A.supportedB.rememberC.

tendedD.loved25.A.followB.changedC.succeedD.continued26.A.volunteeredB.plannedC.struggledD.managed27.A.recover

yB.journeyC.dilemmaD.balance28.A.evenB.stillC.justD.also29.A.joyB.angerC.fearD.comfort30.A.showedB.c

ausedC.doubledD.calmed31.A.avoidB.reduceC.assessD.repair32.A.strangeB.necessaryC.possibleD.embarrassing33.A.activityB.strengthC.t

reatmentD.connection34.A.liveonB.turnupC.comeoutD.setoff35.A.actualB.briefC.preciousD.extra第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chineseweddingsareasmuchaboutthehappycoupleastheyareabouttheirrespectivefamilies.Theweddingsare____36____

(impress)affairsthatfocusonblessingsofhappiness.Thedateoftheweddingceremonyischosennot____37____chance.Manycouplescarefullychooseafavorab

ledate____38____(bring)successtotheirmarriage.Theceremonycanlastanywherefromfourhourstothreedays,____39__

__dependsonhowmanyChineseweddingtraditionsareobserved.TheChineseweddinginvitationis____40____(typical)redwithagol

denDoubleHappinesssymbol,datesfortheweddingandnamesofthebrideandbridegroom____41____(include)inside.WhileChineseweddingtraditio

nshavemodernizedandnolongerinvolvealargeprocession,thejourneytopickupthebride____42____(be)tillalivelyaffair.Icaninvolv

e____43____useoffirecrackers,playingofdrumsandgongs,orevenaliondance.Anothervitaltradition,theChineseteaceremony(JingCha),____44____(per

form)atChineseweddingstoshowthenewcouple'srespect,gratitude,and_____45_____(appreciate)fortheirparents'love,support,andeffortinrai

singthem.AredteasetwithaDoubleHappinesssymbolisusedfortheteaceremony.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.3月12日是一年一度的植树节，学校拟组织全体学生参加“我给

家乡添绿色”的植树活动。请以学生会的名义用英语拟一则通知。内容包括∶1.活动安排；2.注意事项。注意∶1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NOTICEMarch9th,2021Tree-plantingActivit

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____________________________Students'Union第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。HenrygotonhisbikeandbegantodelivercopiesoftheMarch8,19

70,issueofTheGazette.Halfanhourlater,hethrewthelastnewspaperontotheporch（门廊）at35OakStreetandcycledtoT

heGazetteoffices.Theremustbesomethingimportantfortheeditorinchieftomeetwithan11-year-oldpaperboy."Nogoodwaytodeliverbadnews,"Mr.Trottagreetedhimwhen

Henrysteppedin.Henry'ssmilefaded."We'reclosingshop,Henry.Advertisingisdown.Televisionishowpeoplegettheirnewstoday.Localpapersarethefirsttoclose

."Mr.Trottashrugged.Henrycouldn’tbelievehisears,frozentothespot.Hethoughtofallhosepeoplehehadmetonhisroute.Theywouldn'tget

theirneighborhoodnewsanymore!Youweregreat,Henry—alwaysdependable"Mr.Trottasaid.Henryforcedhisheaduptosaygood-bye.Asherodepastthehousesheknew

sowellhesawMr.Gradyonhisporch,holdingabroom（扫帚）.Henryledhimtoachairandcleanedtheporch.TheysatforawhileasMr.Gradyrecalledhowhappyhe'd

beenmovinghisfamilyto10Oak.Hesoundedlonely.Aweekafterhislastdeliveries,HenrywonderedifhiscustomersmissedTheGazetteasmu

chashedid.Hethoughtofawaytofindout.HestartedoutonhisoldroutewithanotebookHenrystoppedatMrs.Burke's.Sheopenedt

hedoor,holdingthetwobabies.Sheaskedhimifheknewanyneighborswithexperienceoflookingafterchildren.Mr.Simonwasnextdoor,carryingh

isviolinout."Hey,Henry.MybandishavingàconcertintheparkhisFriday.Tellllyourfriends."AsHenrymademorenotes,anideastartedforminginhishe

ad.Maybehecouldcreateanewsypage（小报）fortheneighbors.注意∶1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NeighborscheeredHenry'sidea,readyto

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______________________________________________________Henry'sfirstOakStreetNewsthenproduceddesiredeffects._________________________________________

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