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南京市、盐城市2021届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1

.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例∶Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.1

5.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Warm.2.Howwillthewomangettotherailwaystation?A.By

car.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.3.Whotillneedstojoinagroup?A.Alex.B.Simon.C.Helen.4.Whendidthemanleavetheoffice?A.At1:

00.B.At1:30.C.At2:00.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Watchingamovie.B.Attendingawedding.C.Admiringapicture.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，

满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料;回答第6、7题。6

.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?A.Gorunning.B.Playtennis.C.Goswimming.7.Wherewillthemanpickupthewoman?A.Inthegym.B.Attheten

niscourt.C.Attheswimmingpool.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.HowtolearnItalian.B.Howtospendthevac

ation.C.Howtoenjoymusic.9.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttogotoRome?A.Sheisafraidofflying.B.ShehatesItalianmusic.C.Shehasnointere

stinhistory.10.Whatisthewomanprobablyinterestedin?A.Thedeliciousfood.B.Thegreatarchitecture.C.Thenaturalscenery.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoesthec

onversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Atapostoffice.C.Athome.12.Howmuchdidthetwospeakersspendonthefruit?A.$4.50.B.$3.40.C.$2.99.13.Howdoes

thewomanfeelintheend?A.Angry.B.Satisfied.C.Calm.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwo

speakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.15.Whatdidthemandointhemorning?A.HehadaPElesson.B.Heskipp

edthebreakfast.C.Hebroketherecordof200-meterrace.16.Whydidthemansufferastomachache?A.Herantoofast.B.Heate

toomuch.C.Herosetooearly.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhichroomisfortheAcademicTestofEnglish?A.Room304.B.Room403.C.Room50

4.18.Wherecouldthestudentsputtheirschoolbags?A.Inthelockerswithkeys.B.Infrontofthetestingroom.C.Onthechairsoutsi

dethewashroom.19.Whatshouldthestudentsdoiftheywanttousethewashroom?A.Gotogetherwithapartner.B.Waituntiltheirnameiscalled.C.Getthemonitor'spermi

ssion.20.Whatcanwelearnfromtheannouncement?A.Studentscanusetheirownpencils.B.Thespeakerisoneofthecandidates.C.Coatsaref

orbiddeninthetestingroom.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAs2021unfolds….…andyou'

rejoiningusfromCanada,wehaveasmallfavourtoask.Throughthesechallengingtimes,millionsrelyontheGuardianfori

ndependentjournalismthatstandsfortruth.Readerschosetosupportusfinanciallymorethan1.5milliontimesin2020,joiningexistingsupportersin180count

ries.For2021,wecommittoanotheryearofhigh-impactreportingthatcanofferanauthoritativeandtrustworthysour

ceofnewsforeveryone.Whenimportanteventshappen,wecaninvestigateandchallengewithoutfearorfavour.Unlikemanyothers,wehavemai

ntainedourchoice:tokeepGuardianjournalismopenforallreaders,regardlessofwheretheyliveorwhattheycanaffordtopay.Wedothisb

ecausewebelieveininformationequality,whereeveryonedeservestoreadaccuratenewsandthoughtfulanalysis.Gre

aternumbersofpeoplearestayingwell-informedonworldevents,andbeinginspiredtotakemeaningfulaction.Inthelastyearalone,weofferedreadersa

comprehensive,internationalviewpointoncriticalevents,especiallyontheclimateemergency.Wemadethedecisiontorejectadvertisingfromfossilfuelcompanie

s.Iftherewereeveratimetojoinus,itisnow.Everycontribution,howeverbigorsmall,powersourjournalismandhel

pssustainourfuture.SupporttheGuardianfromaslittleasCA$1—itonlytakesaminute.Thankyou.1.Accordingtothetext,theGuardi

an________.A.favorsimportanteventsB.providestrustworthyreportsC.financesreadersin180countriesD.receivesCA$1.5millionannually2.Whatdoest

heunderlinedword"this"inParagraph4referto?A.Makingreaderswell-informed.B.Inspiringreaderstotakeaction.C.Fighting

forinformationequality.D.KeepingtheGuardianeasilyaccessible.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.ToadvertisetheGuardian.B.Toreviewa

chievements.C.Toencouragedonations.D.Toinspirenewambitions.BWhenIwas6,myelderbrotherbroughtmetothelocalBMX(自行车越野)

tracktorideinakid’sraceforthefirsttime.ThehilloutofthestartinggatelookedsoscaryandstepthatIbackedoff.Mypar

entstookmebackforanothertrythenextweek.Ifellalmostimmediatelybutstillmanagedtowinthesecondplace.I’velovedracingeversince.It

urnedproat15,whichisn’tpossiblenow:Youhavetobe17tocompeteprofessionallyaroundthetimeIwentpro,BMXbecameanOlympicsportandIdecidedtopursueitafterhighsch

ool.I’mtheyoungestwomanwithaprofessionaltitleintheUnitedStates.BMXisn’tjudgedontricksorhowyouhandlebarriers,butit’sanextr

emesport.It’slikehorseracingmixedwithridingarollercoaster.Itstartswithahugeburstofspeed—Igo40mphbythetime.I’mt

woandahalfsecondsoutofthegate.ThenItrytocomeoutinfrontofsevencompetitorsattheendofthetrack,whichincludes40-footjumps.Ikeepchasingt

hehighthatcomesfromprestartnervousness,bigjumps,andthatfeelingofcrossingthefinishlinefirst.Strengthan

dbalancearekeyincompetition,soIworkoutatleastfivedaysaweektoprepare.Idotonsofresistanceandagility(灵活)training,bothonandofft

hebike.IalsodomentaldrillswithasportspsychologisttomakesureI’mfocusedandconfidentgoingintocompetition.IfIm

akeamistakeonthecourse,Ihavetomoveon.Everyoneisouttobeatme;Ineedtoconcentrateonwinningsomycompetitorscan’tcapitalizeonane

rrorandpassme!IwassoproudtowinasilvermedalattheOlympicsinRio,butIfeltIwascapableofgold,sothatwillpushmetodobetter.I’

mcontinuallyworkingtoreachmypotentialinthesport.UntilIfeelcompletelysatisfied,I’llkeepcomingback.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Shewithdrewfrom

herfirstBMXrace.B.ShebecametheyoungestBMXriderinAmerica.C.HerparentsforcedhertoturnBMXprofessional.D.HereffortsresultedinBMXenter

ingtheOlympics.5.TowintheBMXrace,theauthorhasto________.A.jumphighestB.focusonothercompetitorsC.playtricksD.keepbalancedalltheway6.Theunderli

nedphrase“capitalizeon”inParagraph4probablymeans_________.A.makeupforB.takeadvantageofC.keepaneyeonD.takenoticeof7.Whatqualitieshaveledtotheautho

r’ssuccess?A.Proudandserious.B.Ambitiousandhard-working.C.Optimisticandgenerous.D.Independentandcooperative.

CWhataboutyouremotions?Howdotheyhelpyoutounderstandwhatyouarereading?InJaneYolan'sOwlMoon,agirlexploreswithherfatheronasno

wynight.Shelongsforthisspecialnight.Andshe'samazedwhensheseesanowl.Haveyoufeltlongingbefore?Amazement?Well

,ifyouhave,ithelpsyouhaveasenseofagreement.Whenwecanputourselvesinsideastorywecanunderstanditbetter.Ourbraintellsus,"Oh,th

isgirl'sexperienceisabitlikemine."Andboom!Wecanrelatetoher.Butthisskillisnotborninus.Soyoungkidshavetolearnit.Picturesandimageshelpyoungreade

rstounderstandandrecognizefeelings.Readersfeeljoywhenseeingthesmilingfacesoffriends.Theyfeelfearwhentur

ningthepagetofindascarymonster.Theyarejustpictures,butthefeelingsarereal.Thisskill,tounderstandthethinkingandfeelingofothers,isw

hatresearcherscall"theoryofmind".Forexample,thinkaboutthefacesofpeopleandanimalsinstories.TheBigBadWolf'sscaryteeth.The'o'shap

eofasurprisedcharacter'smouth.Orbig,wideeyeslikethegirlinOwlMoon.Bynoticingthefaces,readerscanstarttofig

ureoutwhatitfeelsliketobethatcharacter.Andthathelpstofigureouthowpeoplefeelandthinkinreallife.Butmostyoungreaders

don'tgointodeep,scarywoods.Andsomemaynotgotothebeachorplaybasketball.InthebookYo!Yes?twokidsmeetandplayball.Thekidsstartthestoryonoppo

sitepages.Butasthestorygoeson,theygetcloseruntiltheyaretogether.Someyoungreadersmightnotplaybasketball,buttheyc

anreadthecluesonthepagetofigureouthowthekidsarefeeling.Andsomereadersmightnotlikethegame,buttheycanfeelexc

itedforthecharactersbecauseofhowthecharacterslookandmove.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Ow

lMoontalksabouttheexplorationoftheMoon.B.Thefeelingof"amazement"isasenseofagreement.C.Readersareblessedwiththeabilitytointerpretothers.D.Readerswit

hsimilarexperienceunderstandthestorybetter.9.Whichofthefollowingmighthelpreadersdevelop"theoryofmind"?A.Truefeelings.B.Smilingfaces.C.Picturebooks

.D.Readingskills.10.Youngreaderscangodeeperintoastoryby________.A.trackingtheplotB.developingnewskillsC.sharingsimilarhobbiesD

.analyzingthebackground11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howthinkinginfluencesreading.B.Howreadersimprovereadingskills.C.Howemotion

shelpenhancereading.D.Howkidsfigureoutthecluesofstories.DOnabreakfromhisstudiesintheMITMediaLab,AnirudhSha

rmatraveledhometoMumbai,India.Whilethere,henoticedthatthroughoutthedayhisT-shirtsweregraduallygather

ingsomethingthatlookedlikedirt."Irealizedthiswasairpollution，orsooty（像煤一样）particulatematter(PM)，madeofblackparticlesreleasedfromexhaust（

尾气）ofvehicles，"Sharmasays."Thisisamajorhealthissue."Sootconsistsoftinyblackparticles,about2.5micrometers

orsmaller,madecarbonproducedbyincompleteburningoffossilfuels.BackatMIT,Sharmasetouttohelpsolvethisair-pollutionissue

.Afteryearsofresearchanddevelopment,Sharma’sstartupGravikyLabshasdevelopedtechnologythatattachestoexhaustsystemsof

dieselgenerators（柴油发电机）tocollectparticulatematter.ScientistsatGravikythenturnitintoink,calledAir-Ink,forartistsaroundtheworld.Sof

ar,thestartuphascollectedI.6billionmicrogramsofparticulatematter.Morethan200gallonsofAir-Inkhavebeen

harvestedforagrowingcommunityofmorethan1,000artists,fromBangaloretoBoston,Shanghai,andLondon.PostedalloverGravikyLab'sFacebookpagetodayareph

otosofartmadefromtheAir-Inkandpant,includingstreetwallpaintings,bodyartandclothingprints.Atfirst,therewasstillnospecificapplicationfortheink.Thenthe

startupdecidedtofindnewwaystofurtherspreaditsmission.Itchosetodosothroughart."Arthelpsusraiseawarenessaboutw

heretheinkandpaintcomesfrom.Airpollutionknowsnoborders.Ourinksendsamessagethatpollutionisoneoftheresourcesinourworldthat'sthehardestto

collectanduse.Butitcanbedone,"Sharmasays.12.WhatstruckSharmamostduringhisbreakinIndia?A.DirtonhisT-shirts.B.Healthissueofthelocals.C.Coalindustryin

Mumbai.D.Incompleteburningoffossilfuels.13.Accordingtothetext,Air-Inkis________.A.acleanerofoutdoorairB.aproductmadefromPMC.anewly-foundedcompanyD.a

printingtechnology14.WhatcanweinferaboutAir-Inkfromthetext?A.Itimprovesartisticeffect.B.Itmakespollutionacceptable.C.I

thelpsSharmamakeaprofit.D.Itraisesenvironmentalawareness.15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ArtsknownobordersB.WastehasnopriceC.Lesspollution,m

oreartD.Creativethinking,effectivepainting第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。RulesforBeingtheAgeYouAreIfyouhaverecen

tlyenteredthatperiodoflifeknownasmiddleage,thebuildingyearsofyourlifeareover,andwhatyouarenowisprettymuchwhatyouaregoingtobe.Soonitwill

bewhatyouwere.YoucannolongertellyourselfthatyoumightmovetoLisbonlearnPortuguese,andtakeuptheguitar.____16____Donotjustgivepeoplecredits.

____17____Here’safunnythingI’velearned:Nomatterhowmanytimesyouhearthem,thewords“Youareamazing”nevergoo

utofstyle.Giveyourselfpermissiontobebad.Youknowwhatyou’rereallygoodat?Thingsyou’vedonemanytimesbefore.Masteryisbor

edom.Unfortunatelyweenjoyfeelinglikemasters.____18____Wekeepourselvesboredtoprotectourselvesfromfeelingstupid.____19____Nineti

mesoutoften,you’llbeboredandgohomeearly.Butthetenthtime,youwillhaveaworthyexperiencetomeetaninterestingperson.Itwillmakeupforthoseotherwastedhou

rs.Dothattingyouwanttodorightnow.Imeanliterallypausereadingthiscolumn,pickupthephone,andbookthatskydivingsession.RIGHTNow.Don’tputitoffunti

lyouhavethetimetoreallyrelaxandenjoyit.____20____It’shighlypossibleyouwon’tbeabletoenjoyit.Iwillneverforgivemyselffo

rpassingupachancetogototrapezeschool(空中飞人学校)inmylate20s.A.Alwaysdoitlater.B.Wehatefeelinglikefools.C.Gohom

easlateaspossible.D.Tellthemexactlyhowfantastictheyare.E.Gotothepartyevenwhenyoudon’twantto.F.Thatwill

beapproximatelythreedecadesfromnow.G.Butasetofsimplerulescanguideyoutherestoftheway.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短

文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasbornwellandcomplete.Now,____21____,Ibecamean"alien"withbulging（隆起的）eyes.Thatmusthavem

ademyparentsextremely____22____.Becauseofthis,myfatheroftenfoundithardtostayclosetomeandbegantokeepa____2

3____—.Ibelievedthathenolonger____24____me,wheninfacthisheartfeltgreatestpain.Things____25____whenIwasthree

.Aneyedoctorsuggestedaneyelidtransplant（眼睑移植）.Myparents____26____todonatetheireyelidsandthedoctorpickedmyfathe

rafterexamination.Sobeganourfamily's____27____wanderingbetweendarknessandlightforthenextfiveyears.Mydadwasfi

rsttakentotheoperatingroom.Whenthiswascompleted,itwasmyturn.I____28____remembertheacidsmell,fillingmewith____29____.Knowingthatmyparentswerewai

tingjustoutside_____30_____myfear.Isoonfellsleep.Myeyeshadbeensobadlydamaged.To_____31_____thedamage,thedoctorhadtocuts

omeeyelidtissuefrommydadandtransplantittomesothatmyeyescouldregainaroundedlook.It’s_____32_____that,sin

cethen,dadandIhavesharedsomethingtogether.This_____33_____willcontinuetoflowinmybloodand_____34_____inmylifeforyearstocome.I'msuremy

parentswon’tforgetthescenewherethedoctorremovedthegauze（纱布）frommyeyes.That_____35_____momenthasstayedwithmesinceIsta

rtedmyjourneybetweendarknessandlight.21.A.obviouslyB.certainlyC.suddenlyD.actually22.A.angryB.sadC.amazedD.tired23.A.promiseB.secretC.distanceD.rec

ord24.A.supportedB.rememberC.tendedD.loved25.A.followB.changedC.succeedD.continued26.A.volunteeredB.plannedC.struggledD.managed27.A.recoveryB.journe

yC.dilemmaD.balance28.A.evenB.stillC.justD.also29.A.joyB.angerC.fearD.comfort30.A.showedB.causedC.doubledD.calmed31.A.avoid

B.reduceC.assessD.repair32.A.strangeB.necessaryC.possibleD.embarrassing33.A.activityB.strengthC.treatmentD.connectio

n34.A.liveonB.turnupC.comeoutD.setoff35.A.actualB.briefC.preciousD.extra第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

式。Chineseweddingsareasmuchaboutthehappycoupleastheyareabouttheirrespectivefamilies.Theweddingsare____36____(i

mpress)affairsthatfocusonblessingsofhappiness.Thedateoftheweddingceremonyischosennot____37____chance.Manycouplescarefullycho

oseafavorabledate____38____(bring)successtotheirmarriage.Theceremonycanlastanywherefromfourhourstothreed

ays,____39____dependsonhowmanyChineseweddingtraditionsareobserved.TheChineseweddinginvitationis____40____(typical)redwithagoldenDou

bleHappinesssymbol,datesfortheweddingandnamesofthebrideandbridegroom____41____(include)inside.WhileChinesewedding

traditionshavemodernizedandnolongerinvolvealargeprocession,thejourneytopickupthebride____42____(be)tillalivelyaffair.Icaninvolve____43____us

eoffirecrackers,playingofdrumsandgongs,orevenaliondance.Anothervitaltradition,theChineseteaceremony(JingCha),____

44____(perform)atChineseweddingstoshowthenewcouple'srespect,gratitude,and_____45_____(appreciate)fortheirparents'love,support,andeffort

inraisingthem.AredteasetwithaDoubleHappinesssymbolisusedfortheteaceremony.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.3月12日是一年一度

的植树节，学校拟组织全体学生参加“我给家乡添绿色”的植树活动。请以学生会的名义用英语拟一则通知。内容包括∶1.活动安排；2.注意事项。注意∶1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NOTICEMarch9th,2021T

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_______________________________Students'Union第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Henrygot

onhisbikeandbegantodelivercopiesoftheMarch8,1970,issueofTheGazette.Halfanhourlater,hethrewthelastnewspaperontotheporch（门廊）at

35OakStreetandcycledtoTheGazetteoffices.Theremustbesomethingimportantfortheeditorinchieftomeetwithan11-year-oldpaperboy."Nogoodwaytodeliverbad

news,"Mr.TrottagreetedhimwhenHenrysteppedin.Henry'ssmilefaded."We'reclosingshop,Henry.Advertisingisdown.Televisionishowpeoplegett

heirnewstoday.Localpapersarethefirsttoclose."Mr.Trottashrugged.Henrycouldn’tbelievehisears,frozentothespot.Hethoughtofallhosepeoplehehadmet

onhisroute.Theywouldn'tgettheirneighborhoodnewsanymore!Youweregreat,Henry—alwaysdependable"Mr.Trottasaid.Henryforcedhisheaduptosaygood-bye.Asher

odepastthehousesheknewsowellhesawMr.Gradyonhisporch,holdingabroom（扫帚）.Henryledhimtoachairandcleanedtheporch.TheysatforawhileasMr.Gradyrecalledhowhap

pyhe'dbeenmovinghisfamilyto10Oak.Hesoundedlonely.Aweekafterhislastdeliveries,HenrywonderedifhiscustomersmissedTheGaz

etteasmuchashedid.Hethoughtofawaytofindout.HestartedoutonhisoldroutewithanotebookHenrystoppedatMrs.Burke's.Sheopenedthed

oor,holdingthetwobabies.Sheaskedhimifheknewanyneighborswithexperienceoflookingafterchildren.Mr.Simonwasnextdoor,carryinghisviolinout."Hey,He

nry.MybandishavingàconcertintheparkhisFriday.Tellllyourfriends."AsHenrymademorenotes,anideastartedformingi

nhishead.Maybehecouldcreateanewsypage（小报）fortheneighbors.注意∶1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NeighborscheeredHenry'side

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________________________Henry'sfirstOakStreetNewsthenproduceddesiredeffects.___________________________________

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