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2021年春季学期第一次月考高一年级(英语)出题人:蒋接云审题人:甘莉华张荣宁总分:150分考试时长:120分钟第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenisthetwospeakers'mom'sbirthday.A.OnJuly10th.
B.OnJuly11th.C.OnJuly12th.2.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Acardriver.B.AcarelessmistakeC.Acaraccident.3.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.Pickuphermother.B.Goonapicnic.C.Goswimming.4.WhatdidAliceaskthemantodo?A.Borrowsomebooksforher.B.Givesomebooksbackt
oher.C.Returnsomebookstothelibrary.5.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?A.Concerned.B.Regretful.C.Shocked.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Heboughtabro
kenDVD.B.Hecouldn'tplaytheDVD.C.HeboughtthewrongDVD.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gethismoneyback.B.ExchangetheDVD.C.Copythefilm.听第7段材料,回答第8、9
题。8.WhendidTerryFoxstarttheMarathonofHope?A.In1977.B.In1980.C.In1982.9.WhydidTerryFoxstarttheMarathonofHope?A.Toraisemoneyfor
cancerresearch.B.Toencouragemorepeopletorun.C.Toencourageahealthylifestyle.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howlongistheman'sl
unchbreaknow?A.Twohours.B.Onehour.C.Halfanhour.11.Whatdoesthemanhavemoreopportunitiestodothanhedidbefore?A.Lea
rnnewskills.B.Gooutwithworkmates.C.Exerciseinthegym.12.Whydoesthemanstillworkhere?A.Hecanworkonhisown.B.Hecantravelalot.C.Thepayismuchbetter听第9段
材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whichprogramdidmanwatchtonight?A.Atalkshow.B.Afootballgame.C.Somenews.14.Howmanystudentsgothurtintheaccident
?A.Two.B.Eighteen.C.Twenty.15.Whowasbadlyinjured?A.Theteacher.B.Thebusdriver.C.Thetruckdriver.16.Whatcausedtheaccident?A.Poorweat
her.B.Drunkdriving.C.Speeding.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendothepeopleinthegroupusuallyanswerthephone?A.Afterfourrin
gs.B.Afterthreerings.C.Aftertworings.18.Whatwasthegroup’sscoreforfriendlinessasawhole?A.6outof10.B.7outof10.C.
8outof10.19.Whatwassuggestedtoimprovefriendlinessonthephone?A.Askingthecaller'sname.B.Removingtheholdmusic.C.Usingsomegoodphrase
s.20.Towhomisthespeakerprobablyspeaking?A.Customers.B.Employees.C.Interviewers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从
每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhenyoucan’tgetaway,yourkidsstillcanbytakingavirtual(虚拟的)fieldtriptoamuseumfarm,zoooranot
herfunlocation.Thisisagreatwaytogettheminterestedandhappy.BestToursoftheWorld:AirPanoAirPanohasavarietyoftoursin
China,Portugal,Switzerlandandmorecountries.Itoffersnarrations(叙述)ofseveraltoursandincludesshortwritteninformati
onthat’seasyforkidsofmostagestoread.Thetoursarealsofairlyshort,whichmakesthesetoursgreatforyoungerkids.BestVirtualDairyFarmTour:Will-O-CrestF
armThis45-minutetourofWill-O-CrestFarminNewYorkstatewalksthrougheverystepofworkingonadairyfarm.Itshowshowcowsarehousedandho
wcowsaremilked.Thevideoishostedbyanarratorwithaliveinstructorfromthefarmonsite.BestAquariumVirtualTour:NationalAq
uariumTheaquariumhasmorethan20,000wateranimals.Kidscanclickanddrag(拖)imagestonavigate(导航)theirwayaroundandusethemaptoexplor
evariousexhibits.Exploreeightareas,suchastheAmazonRiver,arainforestandtheMexicangulf.BestNaturalHistoryTour:SmithsonianNationalMuseumofNaturalHistor
yThismuseumhelpsunderstandnatureandhumanity'splaceinit.There'ssomuchtoseethatnotallcanbelistedhere.However,themuseumoffersanonlinetourofmostofi
tsexhibits.Dividethistourupintoalotoflessons,sokidsdon'tgetstressed.21.WhichisinNewYorkstate?A.AirPano.B.Will-O-CrestFarm.C.N
ationalAquarium.D.SmithsonianNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory.22.WhatdoAirPanoandNationalAquariumhaveincommon?
A.Theyaredividedintolotsoflessons.B.Theyarelikelytobelovedbyanimallovers.C.Theyprovidechancestotourdifferentplaces.D.Theyteac
hkidsknowledgeaboutnaturalhistory.23.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.GiveFuntoYourKidsB.AdventuresinRainFor
estsC.TourtheWorldwithYourKidsD.BestVirtualFieldTripsforYourKidsBYoucan’timaginehowterribleIfeltatthattime.Amont
hbeforemyfirstmarathon(马拉松),oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwowee
kstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequi
redustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmef
oryears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallabout
thebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamedthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishli
ne.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust
.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despi
tethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldse
emywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4amorquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneof
thefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad
.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.24.Amo
nthbeforethemarathon,theauthor_________.A.losthopeB.feltscaredC.waswelltrainedD.madeuphismindtorun25.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thye
ar?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedin
sports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.26.Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit.B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefi
rstprize.D.Hewalkedtotheend.27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Failureisthemother
ofsuccess.C.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.D.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.CRobotsthatcanco
okareingrowingdemand(需求)intheUnitedStates.Theincreaseddemandcomesatatimewhenrestaurantsaretryingtoputsomedistancebetweentheirworkersandc
ustomersduringtheCOVID-19.Inafewweeks,WhiteCastlerestaurantswilltestarobotarmthatcancookFrenchfriesandotherfoods.Therobot,calledFlippy
,isaproductofMisoRobotics,acompanybasedinPasadena,California.Robotfoodservicewasbecomingpopularevenbeforethecoronaviruspandemic(冠
状病毒).Hospitals,collegediningareasandotherplacestriedtomeetdemandforfoodwhilekeepinglaborcostslow.Robotchefsappearedatp
laceslikeCreator,arestaurantinSanFrancisco.Now,somesay,robotsmaybecomenecessaryforthefoodserviceindustry."Iexpectinthenexttwoyear
syouwillseemuchmoreroboticadoption(采纳)inthefoodspacebecauseofCOVID-19,"Jainsaid.Somepeoplessay,robotscanlowerthedema
ndforlabor.AttheUniversityofArkansasforMedicalSciencesinLittleRock,cafeworkersusedtospendsixhoursperdaym
akingsalads,notesTonyaJohnson,theschool'sdirectorofnutritionservices.Buttwoyearsago,theuniversityaddedaSally,akindofrobotthatnowmakesaround40
saladsperday.ByaddingSally,theschoolwasabletocutajobopeninginitscookingstaff,Johnsonsaid."Ithinkthepandemic
hasmadeusrealizehowmuchweneedmoreequipmentlikeSally,"Johnsonsaid.MisoRoboticsco-founderandchiefBuckJordansaidfast
foodrestaurantsarealreadyhavingtroublefindingworkers,partlyasaresultofalosingpopulationofyoungworkers.Jo
rdanaddedthathiscompany'spositionisthat"automation(自动化)isnotachoice".Headded,"Youmustautomateinordertosurviveinth
efuture."28.Whyisrobotfoodservicebecomingpopular?A.Itcantaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinthefuture.B.Itcansh
ortenthedistancebetweenworkersandcustomers.C.Itcanmeetthedemandforfoodandreducethecostoflabor.D.Itcanmakeallkindsofdeliciousfoodinaver
yshorttime.29.WhatdoesJohnsonsayaboutSally?A.Itisjustacommonrobotlikeothers.B.Itisuselesstoimprovethespeedofwork.C.Itmakesas
manysaladsasworkers.D.Ithelpstheschoolemployfewerworkers.30.What'sJordan'sattitudetoautomation?A.Worried.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unca
ring.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thepopularityofrobotsinthefoodspace.B.Thereasonforchoosingrobotsinrestaurants.C.Moredemandforrobotco
oksinUSrestaurants.D.Thedifficultiesinfindingenoughlaborworkers.DFindingtimetodobothhomeworkandexerciseisgettingeasierf
orstudentsatagrowingnumberofschools.Workoutmachinesareappearinginmanyschoollibraries.ThelatestschooltofixtheFitDeskBik
eDeskisTroyUniversity,whichnowhasatotalofsixinthelibraries.Overthepastthreeyears,theBikeDeskshavealsobeenfixedatfourotheruniversities.Theideao
fpushing“activeworkplaces”isfarfromnew.Fromstandingofficestotreadmill(跑步机)meetings,companieshavebeenexploringthebenefits(好处)ofgetti
ngemployeesupfromtheirdesks—benefitsthatincludehighermorale(士气)andimprovedworkperformance.Andarecentstudythatfocuseso
nyoungerchildrensuggestsastrongconnectionbetweenphysicalactivitiesandgoodgrades.ChrisShaffer,whoisdirectoroflibraryservicesatTroyUni
versity,sayshethoughtitwouldbeworthexperimentingwiththemachines.“Thefinalgoalistomakethelibraryawelcomingplacethatourstudentswanttovis
it,”saysShaffer.“Ifwecanfindawaytoletourstudentsstudyandbecomehealthieratthesametime,thenIamallforit.”Hesaysthe
experimentissosuccessfulsofarthattheuniversityhasorderedthreeadditionalBikeDesks.TroyjuniorNiquettesaysthebikesh
avebeeninuseeverydayhehasvisitedthelibrary.“Keepingaproperdietandexercisescheduleduringcollegeisnearimpossible,”hesays.“Theseoff
eraspecialwaytostudyandIhopetheuniversitycontinuestoaddmore.”SeniorRavenhasn’tusedtheBikeDesksyet,butsaysshewi
shesthey’dbeenfixedsooner.“Irememberbeingajuniorandtakingmystudymaterialstothegym,butit’shardtofocusonstudywiththesmellofsweat,loudmusicand
peoplemovingaround,”Ravensays.“Ithinkthemachinesareagreatidea.”32.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Universitystuden
tsaredoingmoreexercisenow.B.Fixingworkoutmachinesinlibrariesisbecomingpopular.C.TroyUniversityintroducedtheBikeDe
sktootherschools.D.Doinghomeworkiseasyforuniversitystudentsnow.33.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsofexe
rcisingduringworkandstudy.B.Theexplanationofactiveworkplaces.C.Thedevelopmentofactiveworkplaces.D.Thetypesofexerciseatworkplaces.34.Wha
tisthepurposeoffixingtheBikeDesksaccordingtoShaffer?A.Todoexperimentsonthemachines.B.Tomakestudentsbecomehe
althier.C.Tohelpstudentstogetgoodgrades.D.Tomakethelibraryattractivetostudents.35.WhatdoNiquetteandRavens
ayaboutthebikes?A.Theyareeasytoride.B.Theymakeithardforstudentstofocusonstudy.C.Theymakethelibrarynoisy.D.Theyarereallyuseful.第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inthespringandsummermonths,thunderstormsarecommon.36.Inthu
nderstorms,lightningcanstrike(击中)peopleandbuildingsandisverydangerous.Itwasreportedthatamanwasstruckbylightningwhenhewasmakingaphonecallunderatree.
Hediedatonce.Youmaynotknowit,butnearly1,800thunderstormsarehappeningatanymomentaroundtheworld.37.Sowhatshouldyoudoduringalightn
ingstorm?Scientistssaythataperson’schancesofbeingstruckbylightningare1in600,000.38.Ifyouareindoorsduringathunderstorm:·Stayawayfromanythingthati
smetalbecauselightningcancomeintothehousethroughit.·Don’tstandnearthewindows.·Don’ttakeashowerorbath.Lightningcantravelthroughwater.·Neverusethephon
e.39.Ifyouarecaughtinathunderstormoutdoors:·40.Ifthere’snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin.·Donotgounderatreebecauseth
elightningcouldhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreetohityou.·Neveruseacellphone.A.Lightningcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhi
tyou.B.Sincetheyhappenoften,somepeopledon’ttakethemseriously.C.Butyoucanreducethosechancesbyfollowingthesesafetyrules.D.Trytogethomeassoonaspos
sible.E.Gointoanearbybuildingorcarrightaway.F.Infact,manypeoplearekilledbylightningeveryyear.G.Butitisveryimportantforustolearnaboutli
ghtning.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。“Ring!Ring!Ring!”Thetelephonerangfo
ralongtimeinBillHewlett’shouse.Billwasthedirectorofalarge41companycalledHewlett-Packard.Atthattime,computershadalr
eady42buttheywerehugemachinesthatcostalotofmoney.Billansweredthetelephone43.Hedidnotlikebeingdisturbedwhilehewasreadinghisne
wspaper.Ayoung-sounding44ontheotherlinesaid,“MynameisSteveJobs.Iama45oftheHewlett-PackardExplorers’Club.Iwentonafieldtriptooneofyourcompany’s
laboratoriesandwas46bythe9100Acomputer.I’veneverseenanythingsosplendid!”He47forawhileandcontinued,“Iamlookingforsomecomputer48andwillusethemtobu
ildafrequencycounter(频率计数器).Well,Ithoughtyoumightbeableto49me.”Therewas50.Then,Billaskedtheyoungboyforhis51.Steverevealedthathewast
welve.Therewasanothersilence.52bytheboy’senthusiasm(热情),BillinvitedStevetohisoffice.Afewdayslater,BillHewlettgaveStevewhath
eneeded.Stevewasalsooffereda53jobinoneofhislaboratories.Eightyearslater,SteveJobssetupa54withhisclosefrien
d,SteveWozniak.Theirfirststepwastofinda55forthecompany.SteveJobslovedapplesandhadworkedonanapple56before.Althoughtherewasno57betweenapples
andcomputers,58thought“Apple”wouldbeacatchyname.“Ilikethename.We’llbeinagreat59inthetelephonedirectory(电话簿),”SteveWozniaksaidconfidently.ThatwashowAp
plewas60in1976.41.A.computerB.machineC.fruitD.telephone42.A.arrivedB.goneC.leftD.existed43.A.quicklyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.happily4
4.A.scientistB.voiceC.girlD.man45.A.memberB.adviserC.teacherD.technician46.A.metB.delightedC.hurtD.ama
zed47.A.thoughtB.lookedC.pausedD.talked48.A.partsB.expertsC.gamesD.companies49.A.showB.helpC.teachD.lead50.A.laughterB.soundC.excit
ementD.silence51.A.addressB.numberC.ageD.money52.A.ImpressedB.WokenC.TroubledD.Puzzled53.A.permanentB.night-timeC.full-timeD.vacation54.A.
factoryB.companyC.laboratoryD.club55.A.nameB.managerC.placeD.designer56.A.farmB.treeC.factoryD.store57.A.businessB.dialogueC.friendshipD.connection
58.A.everyB.bothC.someD.all59.A.positionB.relationC.fieldD.moment60.A.managedB.savedC.createdD.bought第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面
短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MeetChina’slatestrockbandbyfivegirls-“UnknownYoungsters”.TheyarestudentsfromHaigePrimarySchoolinGuizhouProvince.Behi
ndtheHaigarockbandisGuYa,61isthestudents’ChineseandMusicteacher.WhenGufirstcametoHaigaSchool,heoften62(play)hisguitar.Them
usicattractedthesestudents63theywouldcomeclosertohisofficeandlisten.Thisinspiredthe32-year-oldteacher.Hedecided64(form)arockbandt
oteachstudentsmusic.Andhecollectedovertwohundredinstruments-guitars,ukulelesanddrums-fromcharitygroups.Beforetherockclass,Gufoundhis65(student)shy
andabitquietinclass.Butmusic66(real)cheeredthemup.“Theybecameconfidentandoutgoing,”saidGu.Gu’srockbandalsoch
angedtheschool.Whenhecameherein2016,HaigaSchoolwasshortofgoodteachersand67(teach)tools,andithadfewerthan2
0students.TheperformanceofGu’sstudentsgot68(good)overtheyears,andhisschoolnowhasover20studentsaswellasagoodreputation(名声).LiMeiying,theband’sg
uitarist,saidmusicmade69(they)feelrelaxedafterstudy.“Ilovethecommunityweformedthroughmusic.Ihopeourbandcanstillbetogether70thefu
ture.”第四部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文改错(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在
其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。FuYuanhuiisafamousandsuccessfulswim
mer.Duringherchildhood,sheisaweakgirlandgotasthmaeasily.Whenshewas5yearold,thedoctorssuggestedherswimming,thatwoul
dmaketheasthmalessthanoften.Aftertraininghardlyeveryday,shecouldswimwell.In2011,shewinthetickettothenationalswimmingteam.In2016,herepresentedChinaint
heOlympicsinRio.Shewonthirdplaceinwomen’s100mbackstroke,andmaintainedthenationalrecordoftheproject.Herachievementisinspired.Her
storytellsthatwecanachieveourdreamsifwefindwhatwearegoodatit,workashardaspossibleanddevoteourlivesforthatgoal.第二节书面表达(满分25分)为了号召同学们积极
参加运动,强身健体,你校举办了一次主题为“MyFavoriteSport”的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面提供的信息,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。内容包括:1.喜欢的运动是什么。2.喜欢的理由。3.这项运动给你带来了什么好处。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。MyFav
oriteSport__________英语答案听力(30分)1-5CCACA6-10CBBAC11-15ACCAA16-20CAACB阅读理解(40分)A篇21.B22.C23.DB篇24.D25.C26.A27.CC篇28.C29.D30.B31.CD篇32.B33.A3
4.D35.D36-40BFCAE完型填空(30分)41—45ADCBA46—50DCABD51—55CADBA56—60ADBAC语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.who62.played63.and64.toform65.stude
nts66.really67.teaching68.better69.them70.in短文改错(10分)71.is改为was72.year改为years73.that改为which74.hardly改为hard75.win改为won76.he改为she77.t
hird改为the78.inspired改为inspiring79.删除it80.for改为to.书面表达【参考范文】(25分)MyFavoriteSportOfallthesports,Ilikebasketballbest.Ihavebeencrazyaboutbasketball
playerseversinceIwasachild.Ithinktheylookcoolwhentheyplaybasketball.IhopeIcanbeverypopularlikethemoneday.Asweallknow,bas
ketballisasportthatneedsteamwork.Ithelpsmelearnhowtocooperatewithothers.What’smore,playingbasketballcanbuildupmybody,keepmehealthyandtrainmybrain
.Ihaveplayedbasketballforaboutthreeyears.Ihavemademanygoodfriendsthroughthissport.Basketballwillbepartofmylifeandgivemegoodmemories
.