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英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhiletheword“islan

d”willhaveyouthinkofbeaches,thesunandsand,therearesomeislandswhereyou’llfindthattheperfectsunshineiscoveredbycloudsofmyste

ry.EasterIslandEasterIslandislocatedmidwaybetweenChileandTahiti.Landonitandyou’llinstantlybeattractedbythesightofbigs

culptures（雕塑）,14feettall,andweighing14tonseach.Knownasthemoai,theseancientsculptureshavebeenmadeoutofvolcanicrock（火山岩）.F

oryears,peoplehavehavenoideawhytheancientlocalsdecidedtobuildthem.SeychellesTheSeychellesisagroupof115islandslocatedintheIndianOcean,offtheeas

terncoastofAfrica.Atleasthalfoftheseislandsarepreservedasnationalparks.Theyarehometothecoco-de-mer,abigplantwhichprod

ucestheworld’slargestseedandleaf,andarealsohometomanyrareanimalspecies.SurtseyIslandTheSurtseyIslandisatthesouthernmostpointofIceland.Itdidn’te

xistbefore1963.Thenanunderseavolcanoerupted（爆发）,whichreachedthesurfaceandbeganformingthisisland.Thevolcanicactivity

continuedtill1967,atwhichpointa2.7sqkmpieceoflandwasformed.Sincethen,wavehascontinuallyaffectedtheisland,reducingitssize,whichasof2002wa

sonly1.4sqkm.IsolaLaGaiolaOffthecoastofNaples,Italy,you’llfindtheIsolaLaGaiola,whichactuallyconsistsoftwosmallislandslinkedtog

etherbyabridge.Thisislandisbeautiful.Yet,ifyouweretocallout“hello”here,youwouldhardlygetananswer,asitiscompletelyabandonednowwithonlysomeswimme

rsoradventurerswhooccasionallysetfootonit.()21.Peoplestilldon’tknow_______abouttheEasterIsland.A.howitca

meintobeing.B.whyitssculptureswerebuilt.C.howancientpeoplelivedthere.D.whyitwasrichinvolcanicrock.()22.

Whereshouldavisitorinterestedinanimalsgo?A.TotheEasterIsland.B.TotheSeychelles.C.TotheSurtseyIsland.D.T

otheIsolaLaGaiola.()23.WhatdoweknowabouttheSurtseyIsland?A.Ithasashorthistory.B.Itusuallyhasalotofvisitors.C.Itwilldisappearinnotime.D.Itoftene

xperiencesnaturaldisasters.BChinesecartoonhit"NeZha,"incinemasformorethan80days,hasmaintainedstrongperformanceonthem

ainlandboxofficelists,accordingtotheChinaMovieDataInformationNetwork.HittingthebigscreensonJuly26,thefilmhascarrie

ditsmomentumthroughoutthemonthlongsummervacationintothefirstweekofOctoberbysecuringasteadyfifthplaceontheboxofficerankingsinthefir

stfivedaysoftheweeklongNationalDayholiday,accordingtothenetwork.Itremainedinthefifthspotasof2pmSunday,entrenchingitspositioninthefaceoft

hreecompetitivenewdomesticfilmspayingtributetothe70thfoundinganniversaryofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.Thecartoonfeaturehasgarneredcloseto5.06bil

lionyuan(about710millionUSdollars)asnewdate,makingitthesecond-highest-grossingfilminthehistoryofChinese

cinemabehindthe2017actionfilm"WolfWarrior2."BasedonthestoryofNezha,amythologicalfigurefromChineselegends,thefilmdepictstheprotagonist

asamischievousboywithcuteanduglyfeaturesinsteadoftheattractiveyoungfigurethatappearedinpreviousremakes.Aftertwoextensions,thefilm

willremainincinemasuntilOct26.24.Theyear2019isthe______foundinganniversaryofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.A.26B.80C.710D.7025.What

canweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Thefilm"NeZha"isbasedonthestoryofNeZha.B.NeZhaisaforeignlegends.C.Itisastoryabou

tabeautifulgirl.D.ThefilmwillremainincinemasuntilDec26.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WolfWarrior2.B.NationalDayholiday.C.Chinesecartoon"NeZha".D.D.People'sRepublicofChina.CMyfamilyandIvisitourrelativesinIndiaeverysummerand

wheneverwetravel,myparentsalwaysremindmetodrinkonlybottledorboiledwater.OnoneofmytripstoIndia,Isawchildrendrinkingwaterfromthero

adside.Iwastroubledtolearnthatmillionsofpeople,mostofthemchildrenindevelopingcountries,dieeachyearbecauseofwaterrelateddi

seases.LivingintheUS,Iamluckytobeabletoturnonthetapandgetpotablewater(饮用水),whileonesixthoftheworld'spopulationlacksaccesstocleanwater

Thisyear,IenteredtheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallenge.InlateJune,IlearnedthatIwasselectedasoneofthetop10

nationalfinalistsofthisfamousmiddleschoolsciencecompetition.Overthesummer,IworkedwithDr.JimJonza,myScientistmentor(导师)from3M,a

nddevelopedasystemthatusessolarenergytopurifywater.Myinventionisgreenandcosteffective,andIamlookingforwardtoimplementingthisinplacesthatareaffec

ted(影响)byharmfulwaterpollution.InOctober,myfamilyandIflewto3MHeadquartersinStPaul,Minnesota,wherethefinaleventwastob

eheld.Forthelastchallenge,eachofushadtopresenttheinventionwehadbeenworkingonoverthesummer.Thefirstplacewinne

rwouldwin$25,000,atriptoCostaRica,andthetitleofAmerica’sTopYoungScientist.Attheawardsceremony,allofuswaitedanxiouslyuntiloneof

thejudges,DannyForesteropenedthepaperandstartedannouncing"ThewinneroftheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallengeis....“Youcouldheara

pin(大头针)dropasheopenedthepaperwiththewinner’sname,“DeepikaKurup!”AsAmerica’sTopYoungScientist,Iwasgiven

anopportunitytoshowmyinventiononnationaltelevisionanddeliverseveralpresentations.OneofthemostimportantthingsIhave

learnedisthatcommunicationandteamworkarekeytosuccess.27.WhydoestheauthormentionhervisitstoIndia?A.ToexpresshergreatloveforI

ndiaB.TocompareeasternandwesternculturesC.ToexplaintheimportanceofrelativesD.Toshowtheproblemofuncleanwater.28.Whichofthefollowin

gcanreplacetheunderlinedword"implementing"inParagraph2?A.ResearchingB.UsingC.FinishingD.Changing29.HowdidtheaudiencereactasForesteropenedthepaperwith

thewinner’sname?A.Theyappearedcalm.B.Theyletoutshoutsofjoy.C.Theysatquiet.D.Theydroppedpinstotheauthor.30.Howisthete

xtmainlyorganized?A.InorderoftimeB.Inorderofcomplexity(复杂性)C.InorderofplaceD.Inorderofimportance第二节（共5

小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其答案标号涂在答题卡上对应题目的选项处。选项中有两项为多余选项。为多余选项。HaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEver

yonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard.31

.Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteach

ers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.32.Dogood

inyourcommunity(社区）.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslik

elytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t，33.Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorp

ickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.34.Remember,Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.

35.Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,you

don’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Benicetoyourparent

sandteachers.C.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!D.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourperson

ality.F.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.G.Keepinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分4

5分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ibelievethatlife’shardestl

essonsarebestlearnedthroughpersonalexperience.Throughoutmychildhood,mygrandmother___36___mewithunconditionallovebutalway

ssaid,“You’renotbetterthananyoneelse,butyou’rejustas___37___asanyone.Treatotherswith___38___,andyouwouldearnrespect___39___.However,Inever

really___40___ituntilIwasseventeenandgotasummerjobasajanitor.AsI___41___floorsandtoilets,Iwatchedpeoplewalkrightbymeandignore___42__

_presence.Thismademefeelangryandwonderwhytheytreatedmesopoorly.WhenI___43___tomygrandmother,sheofferedmesomewordsof__

_44___andremindedmenevertoforgetthefeelingofbeing“invisible”andtodothe___45___job,becauseitwasstillmywork,___46___whichIsho

uldtakepride.Sheaddedthatitwould___47___meabettermansomeday.Makemeabettermansomeday?Shemustbe___48___,Ithoughttomyself.ButIneededthejob

to___49___collegeandtherewerefewotherjobsavailable,___50___IkeepsilentandwentonworkingasbestasIcouldfortherestofthesummer.Today,whena

skedwhatjobhelpedpreparemetogaintheleadershipofakeyuniversity,Itellpeopleitwasmy___51___jobcleaningrestroomsthatshapedmeasamanand

,downtheroad,asan___52___.Asyoucansee,___53___canonlybeunderstoodbyexperiencingdifferentthings.SoIsuggeststudents___54___oftheircomfort

zonesandgetdeeplyinvolvedindifferentworkandcommunityexperience.It'simportantforpeopletofind___55___ineveryperson,nomatterwhotheyare

orwhattheydoforaliving.36.A.affordedB.lookedC.paidD.provided37.A.goodB.muchC.highD.low38.A.careB.ange

rC.ageD.dignity（尊严）39.A.inorderB.inneedC.inreturnD.inadvance40.A.worriedB.understoodC.wroteD.appreciat

ed41.A.boughtB.repairedC.cleanedD.sold42.A.myB.hisC.theirD.our43.A.attendedB.suggestedC.advisedD.complained44.A.beliefB.surpri

seC.astonishmentD.comfort45.A.bestB.badC.worseD.worst46.A.inB.forC.onD.to47.A.doB.makeC.beD.perform48.A.jokingB.promisingC.mislea

dingD.outstanding49.A.sendforB.goforC.lookforD.payfor50.A.orB.soC.butD.however51.A.winterB.summerC.springD.autumn52.A.studentB.

workerC.educatorD.doctor53.A.factsB.methodC.lessonsD.theories54.A.dropoutB.getoutC.giveoutD.runout55.A.secretB.faultC.valueD.way第二节(共10小

题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Clarkworksinamiddleschool.Helikesreadingandoftenborrowssomebooks56._________

thelibrary.Helistenstotheradioeverymorningandreadsnewspapersaftersupper.Soheknowsmuchandteacheswell.Mr.Clarkhasanin

e-year-oldson,Mike,57._________alsolikesreadingbooks.Andheoftenaskshisfathersomequestions.Mr.Clarkalway

sthinkshe’stooyoung58._________(understand)himandchoosestheeasiestonestoanswer.Ofcoursetheboyisnotsatisfiedwithit.OnedayMikereads

omethingaboutlightsandwas59._________(interest)init.Heaskedhisfatherafewquestions,andwithoutany60.______

___(difficult)hisfatheransweredthemall.Thenhisfathersaid61._________(proud),“Fathersalwaysknow62._________(much)thansons!”Theboythoughtfo

rawhileandsaid,“Idon’tthink63._________”.Hisfatherasked，“Oh?Why?”Mikedidn’tanswer,andaskedinstead,“Who64._________(invent)lightsinthe19thcentur

y?”“ThomasEdison,”answeredMr.Clark.“Whydidn’thisfatherinventthem,then?”65._________(look)athisson,Mr.C

larkdidn’tknowwhattosay!第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分,15分+25分）第一节根据下列提示写一篇短文。假定你是李华，你的英国朋友John来信询问你的寒假实践活动安排。请回邮件告知你的打算。内容包括：1.看望爷

爷奶奶，学做家务；2.学打乒乓球；3.参加社区文艺演出。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，

使之构成一个完整的故事情节。ItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year

-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhithe

rheadonthegroundbadly.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Walkin

gtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfalling

overinfrontofeveryone.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthesupermarket,Tenysonsuggestedthatwesh

ouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentoverandtoldthesellerwhatwewanted“Justt

akeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfuldeed.”Bynowmedicalstaff（救援人员）hadarrived,andwerelookingaftertheinj

uredwoman.Therewesawtheoldmanwasalsoingreathorror,buthetriedtocomforthiswifeandheldherhandstightlytoencouragehertobestrong.Wegavetheflowert

othewoman’shusbandandItoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”Atthat,theoldmans

tartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,

tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.Andmysonwentdownhisbodytotheinjuredladyan

dtenderlysaid,“HappyMother’sDaytoyou,too.”Paragraph1:Afteramoment,theelderlyladywastakenintoanambulance______________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Oneyearlater________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________________________注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词

语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。答案21BBA24DAC27DBCA31DCFBG36DADCBCADDA46ABADBBCCBC56fromwhotounderstandinteresteddifficulty61proudl

ymoresoinventedlooking参考范文：DearJohn,I’mgladtohearfromyouagainandreallyappreciateyourwinterplansActually

,I’vealreadyinformedmyparentsofmyschedule,whichtheythinkhighlyof.WhatIwanttodofirstishaveagoodstaywithmygrandparents,lear

ninghowtodolikecookingandcleaningoutaroom.Pingpangismyfavoritegame.IwilllearnfromWangLei,thebestplayerinmyclass,and

practisewithhiminthenearbygymthreetimesaweek.Mostexcitingly,IamchosentoperformintheartcenterofourcommunityeveryFridayevenin

g.Asayoungpianist,Ifeelitmyhonorloshowmytalentintheneighborhood.Hopeyouwillenjoyyourwintervacationtoo!YourLiHua