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英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhiletheword“island”willh

aveyouthinkofbeaches,thesunandsand,therearesomeislandswhereyou’llfindthattheperfectsunshineiscoveredbycloudsofmystery.EasterIslandEasterIslandisl

ocatedmidwaybetweenChileandTahiti.Landonitandyou’llinstantlybeattractedbythesightofbigsculptures（雕塑）,14feettall,andweighing14tonseach.Known

asthemoai,theseancientsculptureshavebeenmadeoutofvolcanicrock（火山岩）.Foryears,peoplehavehavenoideawhytheanc

ientlocalsdecidedtobuildthem.SeychellesTheSeychellesisagroupof115islandslocatedintheIndianOcean,offtheeasterncoa

stofAfrica.Atleasthalfoftheseislandsarepreservedasnationalparks.Theyarehometothecoco-de-mer,abigplantwhichproducestheworld’slarge

stseedandleaf,andarealsohometomanyrareanimalspecies.SurtseyIslandTheSurtseyIslandisatthesouthernmostpointo

fIceland.Itdidn’texistbefore1963.Thenanunderseavolcanoerupted（爆发）,whichreachedthesurfaceandbeganformingthisisland.Thevolcanicac

tivitycontinuedtill1967,atwhichpointa2.7sqkmpieceoflandwasformed.Sincethen,wavehascontinuallyaffectedtheisland,reducingitssize,whichasof2002wasonly

1.4sqkm.IsolaLaGaiolaOffthecoastofNaples,Italy,you’llfindtheIsolaLaGaiola,whichactuallyconsistsoftwosmalli

slandslinkedtogetherbyabridge.Thisislandisbeautiful.Yet,ifyouweretocallout“hello”here,youwouldhardlygetananswer,asitiscompletelyabandonednowwi

thonlysomeswimmersoradventurerswhooccasionallysetfootonit.()21.Peoplestilldon’tknow_______abouttheEa

sterIsland.A.howitcameintobeing.B.whyitssculptureswerebuilt.C.howancientpeoplelivedthere.D.whyitwasrichinvolcanicrock.()

22.Whereshouldavisitorinterestedinanimalsgo?A.TotheEasterIsland.B.TotheSeychelles.C.TotheSurtseyIsland.D.TotheIsolaLaGaiola.()23.

WhatdoweknowabouttheSurtseyIsland?A.Ithasashorthistory.B.Itusuallyhasalotofvisitors.C.Itwilldisappearinnotime.D.Itoftenexperiencesnaturaldisasters

.BChinesecartoonhit"NeZha,"incinemasformorethan80days,hasmaintainedstrongperformanceonthemainlandboxofficelists,accordin

gtotheChinaMovieDataInformationNetwork.HittingthebigscreensonJuly26,thefilmhascarrieditsmomentumthroughoutthemonthlongsummervacationintothefirs

tweekofOctoberbysecuringasteadyfifthplaceontheboxofficerankingsinthefirstfivedaysoftheweeklongNationalDayholiday,accordingtothenetwor

k.Itremainedinthefifthspotasof2pmSunday,entrenchingitspositioninthefaceofthreecompetitivenewdomesticfilmspayingtri

butetothe70thfoundinganniversaryofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.Thecartoonfeaturehasgarneredcloseto5.06billionyuan(about710millionUS

dollars)asnewdate,makingitthesecond-highest-grossingfilminthehistoryofChinesecinemabehindthe2017actionfilm"WolfWarrior2."Ba

sedonthestoryofNezha,amythologicalfigurefromChineselegends,thefilmdepictstheprotagonistasamischievousboywithcuteandugl

yfeaturesinsteadoftheattractiveyoungfigurethatappearedinpreviousremakes.Aftertwoextensions,thefilmwill

remainincinemasuntilOct26.24.Theyear2019isthe______foundinganniversaryofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.A.26B.80C.710D.7025.Whatcanw

eknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Thefilm"NeZha"isbasedonthestoryofNeZha.B.NeZhaisaforeignlegends.C.Itisastoryaboutabeautifulgirl.D.Thefilmwillr

emainincinemasuntilDec26.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WolfWarrior2.B.NationalDayholiday.

C.Chinesecartoon"NeZha".D.D.People'sRepublicofChina.CMyfamilyandIvisitourrelativesinIndiaeverysummerandwheneverwet

ravel,myparentsalwaysremindmetodrinkonlybottledorboiledwater.OnoneofmytripstoIndia,Isawchildrendrinkingw

aterfromtheroadside.Iwastroubledtolearnthatmillionsofpeople,mostofthemchildrenindevelopingcountries,

dieeachyearbecauseofwaterrelateddiseases.LivingintheUS,Iamluckytobeabletoturnonthetapandgetpotablewater(饮用水),whileonesixthofthew

orld'spopulationlacksaccesstocleanwaterThisyear,IenteredtheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallenge.InlateJune,Ilearnedthat

Iwasselectedasoneofthetop10nationalfinalistsofthisfamousmiddleschoolsciencecompetition.Overthesummer,IworkedwithDr

.JimJonza,myScientistmentor(导师)from3M,anddevelopedasystemthatusessolarenergytopurifywater.Myinventionisgreenandcosteffe

ctive,andIamlookingforwardtoimplementingthisinplacesthatareaffected(影响)byharmfulwaterpollution.InOctober,myfamilyandIflewto3MHeadquartersinStPaul,

Minnesota,wherethefinaleventwastobeheld.Forthelastchallenge,eachofushadtopresenttheinventionwehadbeen

workingonoverthesummer.Thefirstplacewinnerwouldwin$25,000,atriptoCostaRica,andthetitleofAmerica’sTopYoungScientist.Attheawardscere

mony,allofuswaitedanxiouslyuntiloneofthejudges,DannyForesteropenedthepaperandstartedannouncing"ThewinneroftheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistCha

llengeis....“Youcouldhearapin(大头针)dropasheopenedthepaperwiththewinner’sname,“DeepikaKurup!”AsAmerica’sTopYoungScientist,Iwasgive

nanopportunitytoshowmyinventiononnationaltelevisionanddeliverseveralpresentations.Oneofthemostimportantth

ingsIhavelearnedisthatcommunicationandteamworkarekeytosuccess.27.WhydoestheauthormentionhervisitstoIndia?A.Toexpresshergreatlovefor

IndiaB.TocompareeasternandwesternculturesC.ToexplaintheimportanceofrelativesD.Toshowtheproblemofuncleanw

ater.28.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"implementing"inParagraph2?A.ResearchingB.UsingC.FinishingD.Ch

anging29.HowdidtheaudiencereactasForesteropenedthepaperwiththewinner’sname?A.Theyappearedcalm.B.Theyletou

tshoutsofjoy.C.Theysatquiet.D.Theydroppedpinstotheauthor.30.Howisthetextmainlyorganized?A.InorderoftimeB.Inorderofcomplexity(复杂性)C.Inordero

fplaceD.Inorderofimportance第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其答案标号涂在答题卡上对应题目的选项处。选项中有两项为多余选项。为多余选项。HaveaSucce

ssfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tt

hathard.31.Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentothet

eachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfu

ture.32.Dogoodinyourcommunity(社区）.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovo

lunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t，33.Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpin

gtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.34.Remember,Respectthemandv

aluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.35.Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnho

wtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtoresp

ectthemnow.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.C.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!D.Herearesomeimportantpoint

sthatyoumayfindhelpful.E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.F.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.G.Keepinmindthattheydothe

thingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。Ibelievethatlife’shardestlessonsarebestlearnedthroughpersonalexperience.Throughoutmychildhood,mygrandmo

ther___36___mewithunconditionallovebutalwayssaid,“You’renotbetterthananyoneelse,butyou’rejustas___37___asanyone.Treatotherswith___38___,and

youwouldearnrespect___39___.However,Ineverreally___40___ituntilIwasseventeenandgotasummerjobasajanitor.AsI___41___floorsandtoile

ts,Iwatchedpeoplewalkrightbymeandignore___42___presence.Thismademefeelangryandwonderwhytheytreatedmesopoorly.WhenI___43___tomyg

randmother,sheofferedmesomewordsof___44___andremindedmenevertoforgetthefeelingofbeing“invisible”andtodothe___45___job,becauseitwass

tillmywork,___46___whichIshouldtakepride.Sheaddedthatitwould___47___meabettermansomeday.Makemeabettermansomeday?Shemustbe___48___,Ithoughttomyself

.ButIneededthejobto___49___collegeandtherewerefewotherjobsavailable,___50___IkeepsilentandwentonworkingasbestasIcouldfortherestofthesummer.Today,when

askedwhatjobhelpedpreparemetogaintheleadershipofakeyuniversity,Itellpeopleitwasmy___51___jobcleaningrestroomsthatshapedmeasam

anand,downtheroad,asan___52___.Asyoucansee,___53___canonlybeunderstoodbyexperiencingdifferentthings.SoIsuggeststud

ents___54___oftheircomfortzonesandgetdeeplyinvolvedindifferentworkandcommunityexperience.It'simportantforpeopletofind___55___inevery

person,nomatterwhotheyareorwhattheydoforaliving.36.A.affordedB.lookedC.paidD.provided37.A.goodB.muchC.highD.lo

w38.A.careB.angerC.ageD.dignity（尊严）39.A.inorderB.inneedC.inreturnD.inadvance40.A.worriedB.understoodC.wroteD.appreciated41.A.boughtB.re

pairedC.cleanedD.sold42.A.myB.hisC.theirD.our43.A.attendedB.suggestedC.advisedD.complained44.A.beliefB.surpriseC.astonishmentD.comfort45.A.bestB.

badC.worseD.worst46.A.inB.forC.onD.to47.A.doB.makeC.beD.perform48.A.jokingB.promisingC.misleadingD.outstanding4

9.A.sendforB.goforC.lookforD.payfor50.A.orB.soC.butD.however51.A.winterB.summerC.springD.autumn52.A.studentB.wo

rkerC.educatorD.doctor53.A.factsB.methodC.lessonsD.theories54.A.dropoutB.getoutC.giveoutD.runout55.A.secretB.faultC.valueD.way第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分

)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Clarkworksinamiddleschool.Helikesreadingandoftenborrowssomebooks56._________th

elibrary.Helistenstotheradioeverymorningandreadsnewspapersaftersupper.Soheknowsmuchandteacheswell.Mr.Clark

hasanine-year-oldson,Mike,57._________alsolikesreadingbooks.Andheoftenaskshisfathersomequestions.Mr.Clarkalwaysthi

nkshe’stooyoung58._________(understand)himandchoosestheeasiestonestoanswer.Ofcoursetheboyisnotsatisfiedwithit.OnedayMikeread

somethingaboutlightsandwas59._________(interest)init.Heaskedhisfatherafewquestions,andwithoutany60._________(difficult)hisfatheransweredthemall.The

nhisfathersaid61._________(proud),“Fathersalwaysknow62._________(much)thansons!”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid,“Idon’tthink63._________”.Hisfathera

sked，“Oh?Why?”Mikedidn’tanswer,andaskedinstead,“Who64._________(invent)lightsinthe19thcentury?”“ThomasEdison,”answeredMr.Clark.“Whydi

dn’thisfatherinventthem,then?”65._________(look)athisson,Mr.Clarkdidn’tknowwhattosay!第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分,15分+25分）第一节根

据下列提示写一篇短文。假定你是李华，你的英国朋友John来信询问你的寒假实践活动安排。请回邮件告知你的打算。内容包括：1.看望爷爷奶奶，学做家务；2.学打乒乓球；3.参加社区文艺演出。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___

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_________第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事情节。ItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyf

ive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadonthegroundbadly.Her

husbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameve

ryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”Seeingth

attherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthesupermarket,Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbett

er,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentoverandtoldthesellerwhatwewanted“Justtakeit

,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfuldeed.”Bynowmedicalstaff（救援人员）hadarrived,andwerelookingaftertheinj

uredwoman.Therewesawtheoldmanwasalsoingreathorror,buthetriedtocomforthiswifeandheldherhandstightlytoencouragehertobestrong.We

gavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandItoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherf

eelbetter.”Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”Themanthenbentdownan

dgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.Andmysonwentd

ownhisbodytotheinjuredladyandtenderlysaid,“HappyMother’sDaytoyou,too.”Paragraph1:Afteramoment,theelderlyladywastakenintoanambulance___________

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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左

右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。答案21BBA24DAC27DBCA31DCFBG36DADCBCADDA46ABADBBCCBC56fromwhotounderstandinte

resteddifficulty61proudlymoresoinventedlooking参考范文：DearJohn,I’mgladtohearfromyouagainandreallyappreciateyourwinterplansActually,I’vealr

eadyinformedmyparentsofmyschedule,whichtheythinkhighlyof.WhatIwanttodofirstishaveagoodstaywithmygrandparents,learninghowtodolik

ecookingandcleaningoutaroom.Pingpangismyfavoritegame.IwilllearnfromWangLei,thebestplayerinmyclass,andpractisewithhiminthenearbygym

threetimesaweek.Mostexcitingly,IamchosentoperformintheartcenterofourcommunityeveryFridayevening.Asayoungpianist,Ifee

litmyhonorloshowmytalentintheneighborhood.Hopeyouwillenjoyyourwintervacationtoo!YourLiHua