【文档说明】辽宁省盘锦市盘锦第二高级中学2019-2020学年高二第一学期第二阶段考试英语试卷含答案.doc,共(8)页,100.500 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ALanguageisveryimporta
ntwhenyoutravelorstudyabroad,butitisequallyimportanttoknowhowtocommunicatenon-verbally(不用语言地).Beforesayinga
nything,peoplecommunicatenon-verballybymakinggestures.Accordingtoaninvestigation(调查),only30to35percentofourcommunicationis
verbal.Whenpeopledon'tknowthelanguage,themostcommonwaytocommunicateisthroughgestures.However,manygestureshaved
ifferentmeanings,ornomeaningatall,indifferentpartsoftheworld.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,noddingyourheadupanddownmeans“
yes”.InsomepartsofGreeceandTurkey,however,thismotioncanmean“no”.InSouth-eastAsia,noddingyourheadisapolitewayofsaying“I'veheardyou.”InancientRome,
whentheemperorwantedtosparesomeone'slife,hewouldputhisthumbsup.TodayintheUnitedStates,whensomeoneputshis/herthumbsup,itmeans“Everythingi
sallright.”However,inSardiniaandGreece,thegestureisinsultingandshouldnotbeusedthere.IntheUnitedStates,raisingyourclasped(握紧的)handsaboveyourheadmeans
“I'mthechampion.”or“I'mthewinner.”Itisthesignprizefightersmakewhentheywinafight.WhenaleadingRussianstatesman(政治家)madehisge
stureafteraWhiteHousemeeting,Americansmisunderstoodandthoughthemeanthewasthewinner.InRussia,however,itisasig
noffriendship.Thereareothernon-verbalsignalsthatpeopleshouldbeawareofwhentheygotoanothercountry,suchasthedistancetomain
tainbetweenspeakers.AmericansstandclosertoeachotherthanEnglishpeople.Englishpeopledon'tliketouchingsomebodyorbeingtouched.
NowinAmerica,thetouchisimportant.Friendstoucheachotheronthearm,forexample.Theyoftenputanarmaroundafriendwhentheysay
“hello”or“goodbye”.21.Itisveryimportanttoknowhowtocommunicatenon-verballywhenyouareinanothercountrybecause________A.mostpeoplespeakdifferen
tlanguagesB.it'seasytolearnhowtoexpressoneselfthroughgesturesC.peopleusuallymakegesturesbeforesayinganythingD.muchofourc
ommunicationisnon-verbalonmanyoccasions22.IfanativeinSingaporenodshisheadupanddownwhenyoutalktohim,his
motionmeans________A.yesB.I'veheardyouC.that'sallrightD.no23.Thegestureofputtingone'sthumbsupshouldn'tbeusedwhenyouaretravellingin_____
____A.ItalyB.theUnitedStatesC.GreeceD.South-eastAsiaBAsurveysponsored(赞助)byaninternationaltemporaryserviceagencyfou
ndthattheUSmanagersbelievethatpeoplewithasenseofhumourdobetterattheirjobs,comparedwiththosewhohavelittle
ornosenseofhumour.Infact,about96percentofthosesurveyedsaidpeoplewithasenseofhumourdobetter.Thesurveywentontopo
intoutthattheresultssuggestthatasenseofhumourmayhelplight-heartedemployeeskeeptheirjobsduringtoughtimes.And,what's
more,itmaypushthemupthecorporateladderpasttheirhumourlesscolleagues.Why?Itseemsthatthosewithasenseofhumourarebet
tercommunicatorsandbetterteamplayers.Studieshaveshownthathappyworkersaremoreproductive.Infact,aresearcheratCaliforn
iaStateUniversityfoundthathumourcouldhelptheemployeestoreleasetension.Researchdonebypsychologist(心理学家)DrAshtonTriceatMaryBaldwinUniversityinV
irginiashowedthathumourhelpsustothink.Whenpeoplefeelstuckonimportantprojects,theytendtofeelangryordepressed.AccordingtoD
rTrice'sresearch,takingtimeouttolaughcanhelpustogetridofnegativefeelingsandallowustoreturntoataskormoveonto
anotherprojectunaffectedbypastdefeat.Ifhumourisreallythisimportant,thenwhydon'tweuseitmoreoftenonthejob?Mostlikel
y,themainreasonisthatmanypeopleareunawareofthepositiveeffectsofhumourintheworkplace.Theytendtothinkhumourandlaughte
rareunproductiveorunprofessional,orperhapsboth.However,itisimportanttorealizethatsomehumourisnotsuitablefortheworkplace,andthatitisoftenus
edatwrongtimes.24.MostUSmanagersthinkasenseofhumourcan_________.A.helpyoutodoyourworkbetterB.makeyouhavearic
hlifeC.makeyoupleasedwithyourworkD.helpyoutomakemorefriends25.Manypeopledon'tusehumourmoreintheworkplacebecause______.A.
theylikekeepingsilentwhenworkingB.theydon'tknowthepositiveeffectsofhumourC.theythinktheyshouldobeyth
erulesD.theydon'tlikejokingorlaughing26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Peoplewithasenseofhumour.B.Humourisimportantinthe
workplace.C.Humourandhumourless.D.Everyonelikeshumour.COnJune23,2010,aSunnyAirwayscaptainwith32yearsofexpe
riencestoppedhisflightfromdeparting.Hewasdeeplyconcernedaboutapowerpartthatmightrunoutofallelectricalpoweronhistranspacificflight.Regardlessofhisc
oncerns,SunnyAirwayspressuredhimtoflytheairplaneovertheoceanatnight.Whenherefusedtoputthesafetyofhispasseng
ersatrisk,SunnyAirways'Securityremovedhimoutoftheairport,andthreatenedtoarresthiscrewiftheydidnotcooperate.Besidesthat,fivem
oreSunnyAirwayspilotsalsorefusedtoflytheaircraft,expressingtheirownconcernsaboutthesafetyoftheplane.Ittur
nedoutthatthepilotswereright:thepowerpartwasfaultyandtheplanewasremovedfromserviceandfinallyfixed.Eventuallyathirdcrewopera
tedtheflight,hourslater.Inthiswholeprocess,SunnyAirwayspressuredtheirhighlyexperiencedpilotstoignorethe
irsafetyconcernsandflypassengersoverthePacificOceanatnightinaplanethatneededmaintenance(维护).Fortunatelyforallofus,thesepilotsstoodstrongan
dwouldnotbefrightened.Don'tjusttakeourword.Pleaseresearchthisyourselfandlearnthefactsatwww.SunnyAirwaysPilot.org.Onceyourevie
wthisshockinginformation,pleasekeepinmindthatwhiletheiruseofCorporateSecuritytoremoveapilotfromtheairportisanewpro
cedure,flightcrew'slackingconfidenceisbecomingcommonatSunnyAirways,withrecordedeventsoccurringonaweeklybasis.Theflying
publicdeservesthehighestlevelofsafety.Noairlinesshouldmaximizetheirgainsbypushingtheiremployeestomovetheirairplanesregardlessofthepotentialhumancost.
SunnyAirways'pilotsarecommittedtoresistinganypracticesofdamagingyoursafetyforprofits.We'vebeentryingtodealwiththe
seproblemsbehindthescenesforquitesometime;nowweneedyourhelp.Gotowww.SunnyAirwaysPilot.orgtogetmoreinformationandfindoutwhatyoucan
do.27.Afterthecaptainrefusedtoflytheaircraft,hewas_______.A.askedtofindanotherpilotB.forcedtoleavetheairpo
rtC.arrestedfordisobeyingtheorderD.madetohelptheairlinefixtheplane28.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TohelpSunnyAirw
aysmakehigherprofits.B.TointroduceSunnyAirways'pilottrainingprogrammes.C.ToreviewplansforimprovingSunnyAirways'service.D.Toexposeproblemswith
SunnyAirways'securitypractices.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheaircraft?A.Itwastoooldforanymoreflightservice.B.Itsproblemwasfoun
dandfinallyrepaired.C.Itwasremovedfromtheairportforaweek-longcheck-up.D.Itsproblemremainedandnocrewwouldoperatetheflight.30.Thepassagewasmostlik
elywrittenbyofSunnyAirways.A.asecurityguardB.amanagerC.apilotD.apassenger第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其答案标号涂在答题卡上对
应题目的选项处。选项中有两项为多余选项。为多余选项。HowtosurvivebeingstuckinaliftBeingstuckinalift,alsoknownasanelevator,cansometimesbescary,especiallyifyouareafa
nofthosekindsofmovieswhichhavealotofelevatortragedies.Youmaythinkbeingstuckinanelevatorinreallifeisnotlikeint
hemovies._31_____Remaincalmanddonotpanic!Youmayhaveheardofthisalotoftimesanditistruethatpanickingwilldoyounogood.__32_
_Presseachofthefloorbuttonsonebyone.Then,trythe“doorsopen”button.Ifnoneofthebuttonsworks,theliftisbro
ken,andyouneedtoletsomeoneknowaboutit.SeeifyourphonehasanyreceptionorInternet__33_.IfyouhaveWiFiconnection,conta
ctafamilymemberofafriend.Don’tforgettotellthemwhattheaddressisofthebuildingandpossiblywhichelevatoryouarestucki
n.Ifyouphoneisnotavailable,thefollowingtipscanhelpyou.Lookthroughthegapbetweenthedoorsofthelift.Ifyoucanseelightbetweenthedoors,thelifth
asstoppednearafloor,andyoushouldbeabletoshoutforhelpandbereleased.Donottrytoforcethedoorsopenyourself.Ifyoucan’tseelightbetweenthe
doors,thelifthasstoppedbetweenfloors,andnoonewillbeabletoletyououtifyouscreamforhelp.Lookforanemergencyt
elephone.Ifthereisnotelephone,pressthealarmbuttonrepeatedly.__34______35__.Ifyouhavewaitedformorethanhalfanhourandnobodyhascometogetyouout,shou
tandbangtheinsidewallsofthelift.Ifnooneisrespondingtoyou,thenyouwillhavetoacceptthatyouwillbeintheliftovernight.Ifthishappens,makeyou
rselfascomfortableaspossibletosaveyourenergy.Bymorning,thebuildingshouldbefullagain.Youcantrytogetsomehelpthen.A.
UseyourwatchB.Eventually,someoneshouldhearyouandgethelpC.Ifyoudohavereception,callemergencyservices.D.H
erearesometipstohelpyousurvive.E.checkthetimeF.However,itisstillavitalthingtoknowhowtosurviveifiteverhappenstoyouG.Itwi
llcauseyounottobeabletothinkclearly第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ineveryone’slife,therearemanypeoplewhohaveinfluencedyou.Ifyouaskmewhoaffectsyoumost?Iwouldn’thestitatetosay:my_36____.Asamatteroffact,Iha
vebeenmuchaffectedbyFather's37,kindness,enterprise(进取心),strongwilleversinceIwasalittlegirl.Fatheriswe
ll-knownforhishumour.Healways38useofhiswisdomandhumourtorelaxtensesituationsatwork.Heissohumorousthathis
colleaguesandfriendsallenjoy39him.Healsouseshumourtocreateavery40familyatmosphere.Mymothertendstochatter(唠叨)about4
1things.Sometimesshetalks42withoutanypause.Whenthishappens,Fatherjustlistenstoher43aword.“Whydon'tyousaya(n)44,man?”Mothe
risangrieratFather.AtthistimeFatherwouldgiveacupofteatoMother,andthenreplies,“45nothaveteafirst,mydear?Justtake
yourtimetoenjoyit.I'malwaysyourattentive46.”Hearingthesewords,Mother47talkingwithherangergoneatonce.Suchfu
nnyscenesoftenappearbetweenFatherandMother,whichmakesourfamilylifehappyandinteresting.Fatherisalsove
ry48topeople.Heoften49thosepoortemporaryworkerswhoarefarawayfromhometohavedinnerwithus.He50helpsourneighboursrepa
irbikes,filltheflat,fixlocks,andsoon.Wheneveranyoneisintrouble,henever51toofferhiswarmhands.Allthisearnshimlotsoffriendsandth
eirrespectaswell.Fatherisfilledwithenterpriseinhislife.He52manychancesofstudyingbeforeforsomereasons.Buthehasnevergivenuplearningallt
hetime.Hehasreadmanybooksonarchitectureinordertoworkmuchbetterasahouse-builder.Hehasgonethroughlotsof53becauseofhisinadequateeducation.54h
ehasn'tlostheartatall.Hekeeps55withstrongwill.Nowhehasbecomeaveryexcellentworkerinhiscompany.Myfatheristhegreatestmani
ntheworld.Hishumour,kindness,enterpriseandstrongwillarealwaysthepowerofmylife.Iamveryproudofmyfather.36.A.motherB.brotherC.fatherD.friend3
7.A.braveryB.humourC.confidenceD.honesty38.A.makesB.takesC.getsD.finds39.A.keepingfromB.stayingwithC.agr
eeingwithD.separatingfrom40.A.happyB.poorC.richD.unhappy41.A.bigB.littleC.muchD.large42.A.excitedlyB.amazinglyC.an
grilyD.luckily43.A.withB.againstC.withoutD.over44.A.sentenceB.wordC.phraseD.article45.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Which46.A.readerB.speake
rC.writerD.listener47.A.beginsB.advisesC.stopsD.allows48.A.kindB.humorousC.interestingD.generous49.A.hasB.invitesC
.letsD.permits50.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.rarely51.A.comesB.goesC.likesD.hesitates52.A.earnedB.lostC.atte
ndedD.sought53.A.difficultiesB.warsC.timeD.places54.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.But55.A.workingB.trainingC.learningD.practising第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5
分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyoulikemartialartsfilm?CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon,56____.(direct)byAng
Lee,isnotonly57____.(enjoy),butalsoamasterpiece.Ittellsastory58___.(take)placein59___.early1800sinChina.LiMubaiandYuXiulian,bothmastersofthema
rtialarts,areinlovewitheachother,butMubaifeelsthathecan'tmarryXiulianbecauseXiulian'sfiancé(未婚夫)isagoodfriendof60___.(he),th
oughXiulian'sfiancéhasdied.WhensomeonestealsXiulian'ssword,MubaiandXiuliantrytogetitback.YuJiaolong,anotherfemalechar
acter,isnotasgood61__sheseems.ThefightscenesbetweenherandXiulianare62_____.(excite).Asintheoldwuxiastories,charactersleapthr
oughtheaireverynowandthenwithbeautiful,gracefulmovementswhileaudiencesshout63___.surprise.Itmakesthehearts__64_audiencesleapwithex
citementatits65_____.(beautiful).第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分,15分+25分)第一节根据下列提示写一篇短文。假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mark发来一封电子邮件,表述了对以美丽的海景和海鲜而闻名的中国著名旅游城市青
岛很感兴趣。请你给他回封邮件,简单介绍以下内容:1.地理位置:2.人口:超过900万3.气候:4.以…出名:5.大型的节日:青岛啤酒节是亚洲最大的啤酒节。要求:1.词数80左右;2.开头已写好,不计入
总词数;3.补全信息并可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。67.第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整故事。ThestoryhappenedonDecember25,anextraordinaryday.Itwas
anunusuallyquietdayintheemergencyroom(急诊室).Quiet,thatis,exceptforthosewhowerestandingaroundthenursesstationcomplainingabouthavingtowork
ChristmasDay.Iwastriagenurse(伤检分类护士)thatdayandhadjustbeenouttothewaitingroomtocleanup.Justthenfivebodiesshowedupatmytriagedesk,apalewom
anandfoursmallchildren."Areyouallsick?"Iaskedsuspiciously(猜疑地).“Yes,”shesaidweaklyandloweredherheadButwhenitcametodescript
ionsoftheirpresentingproblems,thingsgotalittlevague(模糊不清).Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches,buttheheadacheswe
ren’taccompaniedbythenormalbodylanguageofholdingthehead.Twochildrenhadearaches,butonlyonecouldtellmewhichearwasaffected.Themothercomplainedofacough
butseemedtoworktoproduceit.Somethingwaswrong,butIdidn'tsayanythingbutexplainedtothemotherthatitmightbealittlewhilebeforeadoctorsawh
er.Sheresponded,"Takeyourtime,it'swarminhere.”Sheturnedand,withasmile,guidedherchildrenintothewaitin
groom.Onahunch(凭直觉),Icheckedthechartaftertheadmittingclerk(接待员)hadfinishedregistering(登记)thefamily,Noad
dress-theywerehomeless.Thewaitingroomwaswarm.Ilookedoutatthefamilyhuddled(拥挤)bytheChristmastree.Thelittlestonewaspointingatthetelevisionandexcl
aiming(呼喊)somethingtohermother.TheoldestonewaslookingatherreflectioninanornamentontheChristmastree.Iwentbacktothenurse’sstationandmentionedwehadahome
lessfamilyinthewaitingroom.Thenurses,complainingaboutworkingChristmas,turnedtocompassion(同情)forafamilyjusttryingtogetwarmonChristmas
.Theteamwentintoaction,muchaswedowhenthere'samedicalemergency.ButthisonewasaChristmasemergency.AspecialCh
ristmaspartywastobeheld注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语;3续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关
键词。Paragraph1:Wewereallofferedafreemealinthehospitalcafeteria(快餐厅)onChristmasDay,_________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Whentheparty
ended,asthefamilywalkedtothedoortoleave,___________________________________________________________答案21-23DBC24-26ABB27-30BDBC3
1-35FGCBE36-40CBABA41-45BCCBA46-50DCABC51-55DBADC56.directed此处是过去分词作定语。57.enjoyable在系动词后作表语,用形容词形式。58.
taking现在分词作后置定语相当于一个定语从句。takeplace无被动形式。59.theintheearly1800s表示“十九世纪早期”,是固定用法。60.his此处应用名词性物主代词,故填his。61.a
s62.exciting此处表示“令人兴奋的”,故用exciting63.in固定短语:insurprise吃惊地。64.the65.beauty前有形容词性物主代词修饰,用名词形式。参考范文:DearMark,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailaski
ngaboutQingdao.Hereissomethingaboutit.LocatedinthesoutheastofShandongProvince,QingdaoisoneofthemostfamoustourismcitiesofChina.Ithasapopulationofmore
than9million.Thebeautifulsceneryandpleasantclimatethroughouttheyearmakethecityagoodplacetovisit.IfyoucometovisitQingdao,youcan
notmissitsvariousarchitecture,beautifulseasidesceneryanddeliciousseafood.Also,itiswell-knownforitsBeerFestival,thelargestbeerfestivalinAsia.W
ithallitprovides,asatourist,youwillneverbedisappointed.Yours,LiHuaWewereallofferedafreemealinthehospita
lcafeteriaonChristmasDay,soweaskedforthatmealandpreparedabanquetforourChristmasguests.Wealsoneededpresents,soweputtogethercandies,fr
uitsandotherthingsavailablefromdifferentapartments.Rushinginandoutofthewaitingroom,ourteammadegreateffortstomakeawarmpartytomeetthenee
dsofahomelessfamilywhojustwantedtobewarmonChristmasDayWhenthepartyended,asthefamilywalkedtothedoortoleave,
themothercamerunningbackgavemeahugandwhispered,"Thanksforbeingourangelstoday."Assheranback,theyallwavedonemoretimebe
forethedoorclosed.Insidethenursestation,therestoodagroupofnurseswithtearsintheireyes,whoworkedaChristmasDaythattheywillneverforget