四川省成都石室中学2020届高三适应性考试(二)英语试题【精准解析】

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成都石室中学高2020届高考适应性考试(二)英语试卷考试说明:英语考试时间共120分钟,满分150分。英语试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至10页,第II卷第10至11页。考试做答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。第

I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,所完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题会每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Stayinbed.B.Gotowork.C.Goout.2.Whycan'tthewomantellthetime?A.Becausethereissomethingwrongwithherwatch.B.Because

shedoesn'twanttotelltheman.C.Becauseshehasnowatch.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthehospital.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inther

estaurant.4.Whenisthemansuretofinishtheproject?A.BySeptember.B.ByJuly.C.ByMarch.5.Whycan'tthemanhavecoffeewiththewoman?A.Becausehehastopreparefora

classtomorrow.B.Becausehehastoprepareforanexamtomorrow.C.Becausehehastoprepareforapresentationtomorrow.第二节0共15小题每小题I分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Whatistheprobabl

erelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.7.WhereisTom?A.Atfootballpractice.B.Attheli

brary.C.Inthebathroom.8.Howmanypeopleprobablyarethereinthehouseatthemoment?A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Whatisth

eweatherlikenowA.Warm.B.Snowy.C.Windy.10.WhatdoWeknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheloveswintersports.B.Shehatesslipper

yroads.C.Sheheardtheradioforecast.11.Whatwillthetwospeakersdotomorrow?A.Goskiing.B.Goskating.C.Goshopping.听下面一段材料,回答第12第14题。12.Whendid

thetwospeakersgetthere?A.At8:50B.At9:10C.At9:1513.Howlonghavetheybeenwaiting?A.For15minutes.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthec

onversation?A.It'sthefirsttimethatthewomanhasvisitedthemuseum.B.Theycanseesomebiggunsusedinolddays.C.Thereissomethingwrongwiththesided

oor.听下面一段材料回答第15年第17题。l5.Whatwastrueabouttheexam?A.Ithad15true-falsequestions.B.Ithadthreeessays.C.Itwas60minuteslong.16.Howdidthemanfe

elaboutthetrue-falsequestions?A.Helikedthemlessthantheessays.B.Hedidn'tthinktheyweretoohard.C.Hedidn't

knowtheanswerstothem.17.Howdidthewomandowiththeessayanswers?A.Shewrotetheinformationinahurry.B.Shedidn'tknowananswerstothem.C.

Shewroteheranswersclearly.听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。18.WhendidHarryHoudini'scareertakeoff?A.In1899.B.In1908.C.In1913.19.

WheredidHoudinifirstintroducehisescape?A.InNewYork.B.InEngland.C.InSt.Louis.20.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHoud

ini?A.HoudinitookGiantMilkCanEscapeontourinseveralcountries.B.Houdini'sescapefromamilkcanmadehismagicmoredramatic.C.Houdin

ihadasuccessfulcareerthroughouthiswholelife.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。AFreeHelpforMothersof2-3YearOldsThePointofWoodsLaboratoryandParentingClinicatStonyBrookUniversityisseekingvolunteersforaresear

chstudythatoffersfreehelpformotherswhoarehavingdifficultymanagingtheirchallenging2-3yearoldkids.Toobtainmoreinformationandtofindoutifyoum

ayqualify,calltheParentingStudyat(631)632-7874Women'sHeartHealthseriesTheStonyBrookHeartCenterispresentingaluncht

imesymposium(座谈会)focusingonheartdiseasesinwomen.Thesymposium,whichisfreeofcharge,beginsonThursdayJune13hfrom12:00amto1:00pm,lecturehall6.Lunchwil

lbeprovidedandpre-registrationisrequired.TheserieswillcontinueonThursdayJuly11thandThursdayAugust15th.Toregisterorfindoutmoreinform

ation,call632-7415.SummerCampatStonyBrookJune24-August16TheSummerCampatStonyBrookisbackforitsthirdexcitingye

ar.TheCampcombinesauniquetwistofeducationalactivitiesandathleticsforchildrenbetweentheagesof5-12.Tuit

ionincludesprovisionofacampT-shirt,aswellasahotlunchandsnackseachday.FormoreinformationpleasecalltheCampofficeat632-4550.Visitourw

ebsiteatwww.stonybrook.edu/daycamp.10%DiscountonTuitionforStonyBrookStaffMembers.1.Whatdoesthewriterofthispassagei

ntendtodo?A.Toattractreadersunder12B.Toprovidechoicesofafter-choolactivitiesC.Tomakeanannouncementfor

StonyBrookD.TopersuadepeopletobecamethememberofStonyBrook2.Ifyouhaveachildinprimaryschool,you'dprobablybeinterestedincalling.A.63

2-7415B.632-4550C.632-7874D.(631)632-78743.StonyBrookUniversitystaffmembers.A.cantakepartinthelunchsymposiumonThursdayJune13thwithout

makinganappointmentB.shouldpayfortheadvicefromWoodsLaboratoryandParentingCliniconhowtocarefor2-3yearoldsC.need

onlytopay90%ofthefeesiftheirchildrenparticipateinthesummercampD.willhavetheirheartexaminedintheclinicfreeofcharge【答案】1.C2.B3.C

【解析】这是一篇应用文。全文介绍了StonyBrookUniversity举办的一些活动内容。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Visitourwebsiteatwww.stonybrook.edu/daycamp.

10%DiscountonTuitionforStonyBrookStaffMembers.(访问我们的网站www.stonybrook.edu/daycamp。成为StonyBrook的工作人员学费有10%的折扣。)结合上文,介绍了Sto

nyBrookUniversity举办的一些活动内容,可知这篇文章的作者是在为StonyBrook做广告宣传。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据SummerCampatStonyBrookJune24-August16部分TheCampcombinesauniquetw

istofeducationalactivitiesandathleticsforchildrenbetweentheagesof5-12.这个夏令营结合了针对5-12岁儿童的独特的教育活动和体育运动。结合本段FormoreinformationpleasecalltheCampofficeat

632-4550.如需更多信息,请拨打营地办公室632-4550。可知如果你的孩子在上小学,你可能会对拨打632-4550感兴趣。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段10%DiscountonTu

itionforStonyBrookStaffMembers.(StonyBrook大学的工作人员,学费有10%的折扣。)可知,如果孩子参加夏令营,StonyBrook大学的工作人员只需支付90%的费用

。选项C符合题意。故选C。BAstudyhaswarnedthatseafoodsuppliesfromtheworld'soceanscouldbealmostgonebythemiddleofthecentury.

Theresearcherssaytherehasalreadybeenabreakdowninwildpopulationsofalmostonethirdofcurrentlyfishedsea-foods.Thestudysaysthatmeanstheircatchhasfallenb

yninetypercentfromtheirhighestlevel.BorisWormofDalhousieUniversityinNovaScotiaCanadaledtheintentionalteamthatdidthestudy.ProfessorWor

msaysspecieshaverecentlybeendisappearingfromoceansatanincreasingspeed.Atthisratehesaysallseafoodspeciescouldcollapseby2048.Otherstudieshavealsowa

rnedaboutthedangersofoverfishingandtheeffectsonoceanenvironments.Butnoteveryonethinkstheoceansarelikelytobeempty,in,fiftyyears.So

mescientistssaidpartsoftheworlddohaveproblemsbutothersarcdoingagoodjobofprotectingfishpopulations.Governmentofficialsin

severalcountrieswithlargefishingindustriesalsoquestionedtheresearch.ThestudyappearedearlierthismonthinSciencemagazine.Therese

archerssaydamagetooceansaffectsnotonlyfishpopulationsbutalsotheproductivityofecosystems.Thesecomplexsystemshelpcontrolwaterquality

.Thescientistssaythelossofdifferentkindsofsealifeappearstoincreasetheriskoffishkillsandbeachclosuresfromharmfulalgaegrowth.T

hescientistsexaminedtheresultsofthirty-twoexperimentsandobservedforty-eightprotectedareas.Theyalsolookedatrecordsofcatchesworldwide.Theystudiedrecor

dsfromtheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganizationfrom1950to2003.Andtheyexaminedarchaeologicalinformationandotherhistoricalrecordsfortw

elvecoastalareas.Thatresearchreachedbackoverathousandyears.BorisWormsaysthefindingsare,inhiswords,“beyondanythingwesuspec

ted.”Buthealsosaidthesituationisnottoolatetocore.Hesaidthatwithgoodfisheriesmanagement,somespeciescouldcompletelyrecoverinthreetotenyears

.4.Thetwounderlinedwords“their”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymean.A.researchers'B.fisherman'sC.seafoods'D.theoce

ans'5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthescientistsdon'tbelievethatallseafoodspecieswilldisap

pearingverysoonB.Mostgovernmentofficialsdisagreetotheseafood-disappearingresearchC.Somescientistsaredoingagoodjobofp

rotectingfishpopulationsD.It'stoolatetotakeanyactiontoimprovethesituation.6.AccordingtoBorisWorm,.A.Somepeoplearedoingagoodjobofprotec

tingfishpopulationsB.OverfishingisoneofthecausesforthelossofseafoodspeciesC.thingsaregettingworsethougheffort

scanbemadeD.somemorespecieswillcomeintobeingwithrightmeasures7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toca

llonpeopletoprotecttheoceanenvironmentB.TointroduceastudyaboutthedisappearingofseafoodsC.Toreportdifferentopinionsabouttheseaf

oodresearchD.Tocriticizethepresentfisheriesmanagement【答案】4.C5.A6.B7.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。一项研究警告说,到本世纪中叶,来自世界海洋的海产品供应可能几乎消失,其他研究也对过度捕捞的危险和对海洋环境

的影响提出了警告。但是也有人对研究提出了质疑,有些地区在保护鱼类种群方面做得很好。如果渔业管理得当,一些物种可以在3到10年内完全恢复。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段Theresearcherssaytherehasalreadybeenabreakdowninwildpopulati

onsofalmostonethirdofcurrentlyfishedsea-foods.研究人员说,在目前捕捞的海产品中,近三分之一的野生种群已经灭绝。所以研究表明,这意味着海产品的捕获量比最高水平下降了90%。根据上下文的语境判断出,their指的是“海产品的”。故选C项。【5题详

解】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Butnoteveryonethinkstheoceansarelikelytobeemptyinfiftytears.不是所有的人都认为50年内海洋会枯竭。所以并不是所有的科学家都相信所

有的海鲜物种都会很快消失。故选A项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Otherstudieshavealsowarnedaboutthedangersofoverfishingandtheeffectsonoce

anenvironments.其他研究也对过度捕捞的危险和对海洋环境的影响提出了警告。根据最后一段Hesaidthatwithgoodfisheriesmanagement,somespeciescouldcompletel

yrecoverinthreetotenyears.如果渔业管理得当,一些物种可以在3到10年内完全恢复。由此判断出,据鲍里斯·沃姆说,过度捕捞是导致海产品物种灭绝的原因之一。故选B项。【7题详解】推理判断题

。一项研究警告说,到本世纪中叶,来自世界海洋的海产品供应可能几乎消失,其他研究也对过度捕捞的危险和对海洋环境的影响提出了警告。但是也有人对研究提出了质疑,有些地区在保护鱼类种群方面做得很好。如果渔业管理得当,一些物种可以在3到10年内完全

恢复。由此判断出,这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一项关于海产品消失的研究。故选B项。CBynowit'salmostcommonknowledgethatspendingtimeinnatureisgoodforyou.Areaswithmoretreestendtobelesspollu

ted,sospendingtimethereallowsyoutobreatheeasier.Spendingtimeoutdoorshasbeenlinkedwithreducedbloodpressureandstressandseems

tomotivatepeopletoexercisemore.“Soit'llcomeassurprisethatthere'sresearchshowingthatspendingtimeinnatureisgood.Therearedozensof

papersshowingthat,”UniversityofExeterMedicalSchoolresearcherMathewP.Whitesaid.“Wegetthisidea-patientsareconingtousandtheyareaski

ng,‘Doctor,howlongshouldIspend?’Andthedoctorissaying,‘Idon'treallyknow.’”SoWhiteandhisteamdecidedtofindoutbyusingdatacollectedf

romnearly20,000peopleinEnglandthroughtheMonitorofEngagementwiththeNaturalEnvironmentSurvey.Andtheiranswer?Twohoursaweek.Peopl

ewhospentatleastthatmuchtimeinnatureeitherallatonceortotaledoverseveralshortervisitsweremorelikelytoreportgoodheathandpsychologicalwe

ll-beingthanthosewithnonatureexposure.Remarkably,thetwo-hourstandardappliedtomenandwomen,toolderandyoungerfolks,topeoplef

romdifferentethnicbackgrounds,occupationalgroups,socioeconomiclevels,andsoon.Evenpeoplewithlong-termill

nessesordisabilitiesbenefitedfromtimespentinnature-aslongasitwasatleast120minutesperweek.Whilethefindingsarebasedonavastnumberofpeople,Whitecaution

sthatit'srallyjustacorrelation.Nobodyknowswhyofhownaturehasthisbenefit,orevenifthefindingswillstanduptomorestrictinvestigation.“Iwantto

berallyclearaboutthis.Thisisinveryearlystages.We'renotsayingeverybodyhastodo120.Thisisreallytostarttheconversation,saying,whatwouldath

resholdlooklike?Whatresearchdoweneedtotakethistothenextstepbeforedoctorscanhavethetrueconfidencetoworkwiththeirpatients?But

it'scertainlyastartingpoint.”8.WhatdoesWhitewanttofigureoutinthesurvey?A.Thebenefitsofbeingoutside.B.Howlongweshouldstayinnature.C.Thesignificanc

eofoutdooractivities.D.WhethertheBritishspendenoughtimeinnature9.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thetwo-hourstandardappli

estoeveryone.B.Thereasonwhynatureisbeneficialisclear.C.FurtherstudyisneededtoconfirmWhite'sresult.D.ThefindingsofW

hite'ssurveyhavebeewidelyused.10.Whatdoesunderlinedword“threshold”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Strictinvestigati

on.B.Followingstep.C.Healthylifestyle.D.Staringpoint.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.NatureandHealthB.Two-hourStayinginNatureC.Tipsto

ImproveHealthD.TheStartingPoint【答案】8.B9.C10.D11.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了一项研究表明每周接触大自然两小时有益身心健康。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Doctor,how

longshouldIspend?'Andthedoctorissaying,‘Idon'treallyknow.医生,我应该待多久?医生说,我真的不知道。和第三段第一句SoWhiteandhisteamdecidedtofindoutbyusingdatacollectedfro

mnearly20,000peopleinEnglandthroughtheMonitorofEngagementwiththeNaturalEnvironmentSurvey.因此怀特和他的团队决定通过监测自然环境调查,从英格兰近2万人中收集数据来找出答案可知,研究想要弄明白

的问题是,我们应在大自然中呆多久。选项B符合题意。故选B项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中心的内容可知,White认为这一研究虽然涉及很多人,但这一研究结果只表明了相关性,结果是否能够经得起验证还需要进一步的调查。结合最后一段Iwanttoberallycl

earaboutthis.Thisisinveryearlystages.我想把话说清楚,这还处于早期阶段。可知,White的研究结论需要进一步研究。选项C符合题意。故选C项。【10题详解】词义猜测题

。根据画线部分前文可知,研究还处于早期阶段。从位置上判断,画线部分的代词this指代threshold,根据thenextstep可知,this是指研究的起始阶段,再结合最后一句中的it'scertainlyastartingpoint可知,画线部

分意思“起步阶段”。选项D符合题意。故选D项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段Twohoursaweek.Peoplewhospentatleastthatmuchtimeinnatureeitherallatonceortotaledoverseveralshortervisit

sweremorelikelytoreportgoodheathandpsychologicalwell-beingthanthosewithnonatureexposure.可知,每周两个小时。与那些没有接触自然的人相比,在自然环境中至少待上两个小时的人——无论是一次待够两个小时还是数次

合计两个小时——更有可能报告良好的身体和心理健康。所以文章主要讲述了一项研究表明每周接触大自然两小时有益身心健康,短文的最佳标题为“在大自然中待两个小时”。故选B项。DOnAugust29th,ElonMusk,thebossofTesla,anelectric-carmaker,an

nouncedthatsomeofhiscustomerswouldfindthattheircarshadsuddenlydevelopedtheabilitytodrivefartheronasinglebatterycharge.Likemanymode

rnvehicles,Mr.Musk'sproductsarebestthoughtofasInternet-connectedcomputersonwheels.ThecheapermodelsinTesla'line-uphav

epartsoftheirbatteriesdisabledbythecar’ssoftwareinordertolimittheirrange.AtthetapofakeyboardinPaloAlto,thefirmwasabletoremovethoserestri

ctionsandgivedriverstemporaryaccesstothefullpoweroftheirbatteries.Mr.Musk'scomputerizedcarsarejustoneexampleofamuchbroadertrend.Ascomput

ersandconnectivitybecomecheaper,itmakessensetobakethemintomoreandmorethingsthatarenot,inthemselves,computerscreatingan“Internetofthi

ngs”,orIoT.Itisaslowrevolutionthathasbeengatheringpaceforyears,ascomputershavefoundtheirwayintocars,telephonesandtelevisi

ons.Butthetransformationisabouttospeedup.Oneforecastisthatby2035theworldwillhaveatrillionconnectedcomputers,builtintoeverythingfromfoodpa

ckagingtobridgesandclothes.Suchaworldwillbringmanybenefits.Consumerswillgetconvenience.Amazon'sRingsmartdoorbells,forinstance,comeequippedwithmotio

nsensors(运动传感器)andvideocameras.Workingtogether,theycanalsoformwhatis,ineffect,aprivateCCTV(closedcircuittelevision)network,allowingthefirmtooffer

itscustomersa“digitalneighborhood-watch”schemeandpassanyinterestingvideoalongtothepolice.Businesswillgeteffici

ency,asinformationaboutthephysicalworldthatusedtobetemporaryanduncertainbecomesconcreteandanalyzable.Conne

ctedcowscanhavetheireatinghabitsandvitalsignstrackedinrealtime,whichmeanstheyproducemoremilkandrequirelessme

dicinewhentheyfallill.Suchgainsareindividuallysmallbut,mixedagainandagainacrossaneconomy,theyaretherawmaterialofgrowthpotentiall

yagreatdealofit.Inthelongterm,though,themostnoticeableeffectsoftheIoTwillbeonhowtheworldworks.Onewaytothi

nkofitistoregarditasthesecondphaseoftheInternet.Ever,morecompanieswillbecometechcompanies;theInternetwillbecomewidespread.Asaresult,

aseriesofunsolvedargumentsaboutownership,data,competitionandsecuritywillspilloverfromthevirtualworldintotherealone.1

2.WhydoestheauthormentionElonMusk?A.Totellastoryabouthiscar.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.ToinformreadersofhisTesla.D.Toexplainbatteriesonelectric

Cars.13.WhatcanweinferabouttheIoTfromParagraph2?A.Itisunderconnection.B.Itisgettingcomputerized.C.Itisgettingwide

spreaduse.D.Itisconnectingcomputers.14.WhatbenefitscantheIoTbringinthefuture?A.Itwillbringconvenienceandefficiency.B.Itcanhelpuploadvideosontot

heInternet.C.Itcansavecowsfrombeingill.D.Itwillbringsmallgains.15.Accordingtothelastparagraphwhatwillbediscus

sedinthefollowingpart?A.TheevolutionoftheIoT.B.ApplyingtheIoTtothevirtualworld.C.Itsmainuseintechcompanies.D.Its

effectsontherealworld.【答案】12.B13.C14.A15.D【解析】这是一篇说明文。物联网是指把物品通过信息传感设备与互联网连接起来,实现智能化识别和管理,文章主要介绍了物联网时代的到来会带来哪些变化。【12题详解】推理判断题。

根据第二段第一句“Mr.Musk'scomputerizedcarsarejustoneexampleofamuchbroadertrend.”可知,马斯克的这些计算机化的汽车只是一个非常广泛的趋势中的一个,文章接下来介绍了物联网的

诞生,由此可推测,第一段提到马斯克的特斯拉汽车是为了引入互联计算机——物联网的话题。故选B项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句中的“Ascomputersandconnectivitybecomecheaper,itmakessensetobakethemintomoreandmore

things(随着计算机以及联网的成本越来越低,把它们置入越来越多的物品就变得顺理成章)”和该段最后一句“Oneforecastisthatby2035theworldwillhaveatrillionconnectedcomputers,builtintoe

verythingfromfoodpackagingtobridgesandclothes.(一项预测认为,到2035年,全世界将有一万亿台互联计算机,它们被置入食品包装、桥梁和衣服等各种各样的事物中)”可判断,

物联网将会得到越来越广泛的应用。故选C项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Consumerswillgetconvenience”和第四段第一句中的“Businesswillgetefficiency”可知,物联网将会给人们带来便利和效率。故选A项。【15题详解】推理判

断题。根据文中最后一句中的“aseriesofunsolvedargumentsaboutownership,data,competitionandsecuritywillspilloverfromthevirtualworldintotherealone.(有关所有权、数据、竞争

和安全的一系列未解决的争议将从虚拟世界蔓延到现实世界。)”可推知,文章接下来将会讨论物联网对现实世界的影响。故选D项。第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入

空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingpartoftheteamcanbeoneofthemostrewardingthingsapersoncando.____16____There'

snosinglepersonwhocancarrytherestoftheteamthemselves.Andthere'snothinglikewatchingateamcometogetherfor

abigvictory.Ateamsportincludesanysportwhereindividualsareorganizedintoopposingteamswhichcompetetowin.Teammembersacttogethertowar

dsasharedobjective.____17____Oneofthemistosetgoalsandsolveproblemsinasupportiveatmosphereinordertoaccomplishtheirobjectives.___18___So

metypesofsportshavedifferentobjectivesorrulesthan“traditional”teamsports.Thesetypesofteamsportsdonotinvolveteamm

atesfacilitating(促使)themovementofaballorasimilarobjectaccordingtoasetofrules,inordertoscorepoints.Forexam

ple,swimming,rolling,sailing,dragonboatracing,andtrackandfieldamongotherscanalsobeconsideredteamsports.Inothertypesofteams

ports,theremaynotbeanopposingteamorpointstoscore,forexample,inmountaineering(登山运动).___19___Throughtheyears,thepopularityofteamsportshascontinue

dtogrow.___20___Allovertheworld,theinfluenceofteamsportscanbeseenasprofessionalathletesliveouttheirdreamswhileservingasrolemodels,youthat

hletesdeveloplifeskillsandfollowinthestepsoftheirrolemodels,andfansbondovertheloveoftheirteamswhilesupportingtheireconomi

eswiththeirsupport.A.Somesportscanbehardonthebody.B.Thiscanbedoneinanumberofways.C.Inteamsports,teammembershavetoworktogethertowinthegame

.D.Oneofthebenefitsofteamsportsistohelpbuildmanyusefullifeskills.E.Themeaningofa“teamsport”hasbeenquestionedinrecentyears.F.Therelatived

ifficultyoftheclimbisthemeasureoftheachievement.G.Itispositivelyinfluencingnotjustathletes,butalsofa

nsandlocaleconomies.【答案】16.C17.B18.E19.F20.G【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了团队体育活动的精神,类型及现状等。【16题详解】首句讲到成为团队的一员是最有意义的事情之一。空后说没有哪一个人可以独自存在

,其他团队成员只有团队形成合力才能取胜,设空前后都强调团队的整体性,C项“在团队体育活动中,团队成员必须齐心协力赢得比赛”符合语境。故选C项。【17题详解】前一句提到“团队成员朝一个共有的目标行动”,B项“这可以用几种方法做到”承接上文,B项中This指代前一句内容,且空后的one

ofthem中的them指代前面出现的复数名词,即B项中的ways。故选B项。【18题详解】根据展开句的结构Sometypesofsportshavedifferentobjectivesorrulesthan“traditional”teamsports有些运动项目的目

标或规则与“传统”团队运动不同。和Inothertypesofsports,theremaynotbeanopposingteamorpointsscore,forexample,inmountaineering在其他类型的团队体育活动中,例如登山,没有对手团队和得

分。可知,本段着重讲不同团队体育活动的差异性,由此可以判断主题句应该涉及团队体育活动的差异或定义,E项“近几年团队体育活动的定义有争议”符合语境。故选E项。【19题详解】空前一句提到“在其他类型的团队体育活动中,例如登山,没有对手团队和得分”,F项“登山相对的难题是成绩的测量”承接

上一句,且F选项中的climb与前一句中的“mountaineering”意义一致。故选F项。【20题详解】本段围绕主题句“Throughtheyears,thepopularityofteamspor

tshascontinuedtogrow.多年来,团体运动的普及程度不断提高”展开,G项“它不仅积极影响运动员,而且影响粉丝和当地经济”承接主题句,说明团队体育活动受欢迎而带来的影响;且G选项中的关键词“athletes”,“fans”和“econom

ies”在下文中都得到了进一步的说明,故选G项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中

,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It'sfortunateforchildrentohavesiblingsaccompanyingthem.Andthekidswouldbeluckiertohaveabrotheras___21___

asChristianHamerter.The11-year-oldboy,attendedafather-daughterdancewithhis7-year-oldsisterSkylarafterfindingSk

ylarwas____22____bytheirdad.Inthedaysleadinguptothe____23____inMarch,itwasallSkylarwas____24____for,talkingabo

utitallday.Ontheotherhand,hermomTrelysiafeltmoreandmore____25____.Atthistimeofyear,theirfatherisalwaysfully____26____inofficialduties.Hedidn'ta

ttendlastyear'sdanceduetoaconference,____27____havingmadeapromise.Then,shewasrighttobeworried.Onthebigday,____28____,hisfatherwassentabroadforbusine

ss.“Itwas____29____thathefailedtogothereforasecondyear.Skylar_____30_____becauseshehadherheartsetongoing,”Trelysiawroteina_____31___

__.“Ifeltsobadandalsocrieduncontrollably.”That'swhenChristian_____32_____!Thebigbrotherwantedhissistertofee

llovedandspecial.Andhepickedoutasuitandgoldtie,aperfect_____33_____forSkylar'sgolddress.“Theactionfilledmewith_____34_____,”themotherwrote,“forIjust

knowthatI'm_____35_____akindman—andanamazingfatheroneday.Hehas_____36_____thathecanbe.”SkylarhadagreattimewithChristiant

herewithoutherdad's_____37_____.Evenbetter,nowsheknowsherbrotherwouldalwayscometoher_____38_____.Thepostwarmedheartsofthepeopleit_____39_____andpicke

dupmorethan110,000reactions_____40_____thesweetgesture.21.A.enthusiasticB.generousC.considerateD.intelligent22.A.leftbehindB.misun

derstoodC.setapartD.cheated23.A.resultB.eventC.opportunityD.scene24.A.concernedB.competentC.readyD.eager25.A.anxietyB.curio

sityC.satisfactionD.confusion26.A.caughtB.skilledC.occupiedD.disappointed27.A.sinceB.asC.withoutD.despite28.A.w

orsestillB.beyondexpectationC.sureenoughD.forexample29.A.unexpectedB.uncertainC.unquestionedD.unlikely30.A.complainedB

.weptC.arguedD.apologized31.A.magazineB.diaryC.bookD.post32.A.movedonB.steppedforwardC.tookoffD.backedaway33.A.substituteB.matchC.s

ymbolD.demand34.A.reliefB.appreciationC.prideD.confidence35.A.seekingB.changingC.affectingD.raising36.A.provedB

.promisedC.agreedD.explained37.A.wishB.practiceC.assistanceD.company38.A.rescueB.noticeC.knowledgeD.defence39.A.unitedB.reachedC.con

vincedD.informed40.A.evaluatingB.instructingC.celebratingD.recording【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.D25.A26.C27.D28.C29.C30.B31.D32.B33.B34.C35.D36.A37.D38.

A39.B40.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,Skylar的爸爸答应去参加她的“父女之舞”舞会,但是爸爸那天刚好要出差。她11岁的哥哥ChristianHamerter站出来代替爸爸陪妹妹参加舞会,让妹妹

在舞会上玩的很开心。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:孩子们要是有个像ChristianHamerter.这么体贴的哥哥就更幸运了。A.enthusiastic热情的,热心的;B.generous慷慨的,大方的;C.considerate体

贴的;D.intelligent聪明的。结合下文:The1l-year-oldboy,attendedafather-daughterdancewithhis7-year-oldsisterSkylar11岁的哥哥陪同7岁的妹妹参加了父女舞会。可得知:

哥哥对妹妹的体贴。选项C符合题意。故选C项。【22题详解】考查动词/动词短语词义辨析。句意:这个11岁的男孩,在发现Skylar被父亲留下,未参加舞会后,和他7岁的妹妹Skylar一起参加了父女舞会。A.leftbehind留下;B.misunderstood误解;C

.setapart使与众不同;D.cheated欺骗。结合下文Onthebigday,_____8_____,hisfatherwassentabroadonbusiness.,可以得知,父亲被外派国外出差,所以父亲不能去参加舞会,也就留

下了妹妹。选项A符合题意。故选A项。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在三月活动的前几天,这是Skylar一直渴望的,她整天都在谈论这件事。A.result结果;B.event事情;C.opportunity机会;D.scene场景,景象。结合上一句,哥哥带着妹妹参加了父女舞会,所以此处指的

就是这次舞会,选项B符合题意。故选B项。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.concerned关心;B.competent有能力的,能胜任的;C.ready现成的,准备好的;D.eager渴望的。根据本句中talkingaboutitallday可知

,对这次舞会,妹妹是渴望的。选项D符合题意。故选D项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:另一方面,她妈妈Trelysia越来越焦虑。A.anxiety担心;B.curiosity好奇心;C.satisfaction满意;D.confusion困惑。结合下文Then,shewasri

ghttobeworried.随后,她的担心是对的。可以得知,此处表示妈妈对此很担心。选项A符合题意。故选A项。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:每年这个时候,他们的父亲总是忙于公务。A.caught被抓住

的;B.skilled熟练的;C.occupied被占用的;D.disappointed失望的。结合下一句Hedidn’tattendlastyear’sdanceduetoaconference他去年因为一

个会议没有参加舞会,可知,他是忙于工作。选项C符合题意。故选C项。【27题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:他去年因为一个会议没有参加舞会,尽管已经答应了。A.since自从;B.as作为;C.without没有;D.despite尽管。根

据下文Itwas_____9_____thathefailedtogothereforasecondyear.这是他又一次不能去参加舞会,尽管父亲答应要参加这次舞会的。选项D符合题意。故选D项。【28题详解】考查短语词义辨析。句意:果真,在那个重要的日子里,他的

父亲被派往国外出差。A.worsestill更为糟糕的是;B.beyondexpectation超出期望;C.sureenough果然,果真;D.D.forexample例如。结合上文Atthistimeo

fyear,theirfatherisalwaysfully_____6_____inofficialduties,可知每年的这个时候父亲都是忙于工作,因而,果真此次又被派出国外。选项C符合题意,故选

C项。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:毫无疑问,这是他又一次不能去参加舞会。A.unexpected意料之外的;B.uncertain不确定的;C.unquestioned毫无疑问的,无可争议的;D.unlikely不可能的。根据上一句,hisfatherwassentabroad

onbusiness,他的父亲被派到国外出差,可知此处不能参加舞会是确定无疑的,选项C符合题意。故选C项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Skylar哭了,因为她一心想去参加舞会。A.complained埋怨;B.wept流泪,

哭泣;C.argued争论,争辩;D.apologized道歉。根据下文:“Ifeltsobadandalsocrieduncontrollably.”我感觉很糟糕,也控制不住地哭了。可以得出,此处表示Skylar哭了。选项B符合题意,故选B项。【31题详解】考查名词词义

辨析。句意:Trelysia在一篇文章中写道,“我感觉很糟糕,也控制不住地哭了。”A.magazine杂志;B.diary日记;C.book书;D.post帖子,博文。结合下文Thepostwarmedheartsofthepeople这封帖子温暖了人们的

心,可知此处,Trelysia是在帖子中写到。选项D符合题意。故选D项。【32题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:那时候Christian站出来了。A.movedon继续前进;B.steppedforward站出来;C

.tookoff脱掉;D.backedaway后退。根据下文Thebigbrotherwantedhissistertofeellovedandspecial.大哥哥想让妹妹感到被爱和特别。以及接下来哥哥得一系列举动,可知,哥哥扮演了父

亲的角色,所以,此处表示哥哥Christian走上前来。选项B符合题意。故选B项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他选了一套西装和一条金色领带,和Skylar的金色裙子完美搭配。A.substit

ute替代;B.match匹配;C.symbol标志;D.demand要求。根据语境,哥哥得穿着和妹妹的裙子是完美搭配的。选项B符合题意。故选B项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个行为让我感到自豪。A.relief宽慰,欣慰;B.appreciation感激;C.pride骄傲;D

.confidence信心。结合下文themotherwrote,“for1justknowthatI’m_____15_____akindman──andanamazingfatheroneday.某一天,儿子会成为一位令人惊讶的父亲

,可知,此处儿子的举动是让妈妈感到很骄傲。选项C符合题意。故选C项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:母亲写道,“我只知道,我养育了一个善良的人,和一个令人惊奇的父亲。A.seeking搜寻,寻找;B.changing改变;C.affecting影响;D.ra

ising养育。根据本句后半句anamazingfatheroneday某一天儿子会成为一个令人惊讶的父亲,可以得出,现在作为母亲,是在养育着这样一个善良的儿子。选项D符合题意。故选D项。【36题详解】考查动词词

义辨析。句意:他已经证明了他可以。A.proved证明;B.promised承诺,答应;C.agreed同意;D.explained解释。结合下一句SkylarhadagreattimewithChristiantherewithouthe

rdad’s_____17_____.没有父亲陪同,Skylar和Christian在舞会上玩的很开心。可以得出,儿子代替父亲陪妹妹去参加舞会是成功的,这充分证明了儿子的爱,选项A符合题意。故选A项。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:没有父亲陪同,

Skylar和Christian在舞会上玩的很开心。A.wish祝愿;B.practice练习,实践;C.assistance帮助;D.company陪伴。由上文知道,因为父亲被派到国外出差,儿子代替父亲陪妹妹去参加了舞会,所以是父亲没有陪同。选项D符合题意

。故选D项。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:更好的是,现在她知道,她哥哥总会来救她。A.rescue营救;B.notice注意;C.knowledge知识;D.defense保卫。cometos

b’srescue挽救(搭救)某人,cometonotice,开始注意;cometoknowledge了解知识;cometosb’sdefense替某人辩护。结合句子语境,可知,此处表示妹妹Skylar感受到哥哥Christians是在她有困难时求救的对象,所以

,选项A符合题意。故选A项。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这条微博温暖了转发者的心,收到了超过11万条对这一甜蜜举动赞扬的回应。A.united联合;B.reached到达;C.convinced使信服;D.informed告知。根据语境,妈妈是把

这件事情发到了网络上,任何人都可以读到。所以此处表示网上上看到这个帖子的人。选项B符合题意。故选B项。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.evaluating评价;B.instructing指导C.celeb

rating赞美,颂扬;D.recording录制。结合文章知道,妈妈发帖到网络上使许多人看到了哥哥对妹妹的爱。这份爱是被赞扬的。选项C符合题意。故选C项。第II卷第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正

确形式.PeopleinItaly,wheresomemedicalsuppliesarerunninglowduetotheCOVID─19outbreak,haveexpressedtheir__

___41_____(appreciate)forChina’shelpafteraplaneloadofneededsuppliesarrived.Thesemedicalsupplies,includingmasks,

____42____(deliver)toItalyashorttimeagotohelpitdealwithitsgrowingcrisis.“Inthismomentofstress,ofgreatdifficulty,weare_____43_____(deep)relieve

dtohavethisarrivalofsupplies.ThisisforsureareallyimportantdonationforItaly,____44____isfightingagainstthevirus,”saidtheheadoftheItalianRedCross.At

eamofnine_____45_____(competence)ChinesemedicalworkersarrivedinRomelateonThursday,alongwith31metrictonsofequipme

nt,onaflight_____46_____(organize)bytheRedCrosssocietyofChina.Italy’soutbreakrisks_____47_____(overload)thenation’shospitals

.Somekeysuppliesarerunninglowandthehealthcaresystemisalready_____48_____stress.Reutersreportedthatnoneof

Italy’s_____49_____(partner)intheEuropeanUnionrespondedtoRome’srequestsforhelpwithmedicalsupplies.On_____50_____contrary,Chinaresponded.AnItalian

manplayedChinesenationalanthem(国歌)duringthe“balconyconcert”onSaturdayinRome.【答案】41.appreciation42.weredelivered43.deeply44.whic

h45.competent46.organized47.overloading48.under49.partners50.the【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了意大利在COVID-19疫情爆发期间部分医疗物资短缺,意大利在欧盟的合作伙伴没有对罗

马的医疗用品援助请求作出回应。相反,中国做出了回应。在满载所需物资的飞机抵达后,意大利民众感谢中国的帮助。【41题详解】考查名词。句意:意大利部分医疗物资因COVID-19疫情爆发而短缺,在满载所需物资的飞机抵达后,意大利民众对中国的帮助表示感谢。根据their可知此处要用名词,且ap

preciation是不可数名词。故填appreciation。【42题详解】考查时态和语态。句意:这些医疗用品,包括口罩,不久前被运往意大利,以帮助其应对日益严重的危机。根据ashorttimeago可知时态是一般过去时,且由主语

Thesemedicalsupplies可知此处要用被动语态。故填weredelivered。【43题详解】考查副词。句意:在这个非常困难的时刻,救援物资的到来让我们松了一口气。根据arerelieved,可

知此处要用副词,用副词修饰动词。故填deeply。【44题详解】考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意:这对正在抗击病毒的意大利来说无疑是一笔非常重要的捐赠。分析句子成分可知,此处是一个非限制性定语从句,

缺少主语,根据先行词areallyimportantdonationforItaly可知此处要用关系代词which,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意:9日晚些时候,由

中国红十字会组织的9名有能力的中国医护人员和31吨设备抵达罗马。根据Chinesemedicalworkers,可知此处要用形容词修饰名词。故填competent。【46题详解】考查过去分词。句意:9日晚些时候,

由中国红十字会组织的9名能干的中国医护人员和31吨设备抵达罗马。分析句子成分可知,此句谓语动词是arrived,根据aflight与organize之间是被动关系,可知此处要用过去分词作定语。故填organized。【47题详解】考查现在分词。句意:意大利的疫情可能导致该国医院超负荷

运转。根据谓语动词risks可知此处要用现在分词,短语riskdoingsth.“冒险做某事”,是固定搭配。故填overloading。【48题详解】考查介词。句意:一些关键物资供应不足,卫生保健系统已经处于压力下。短语understre

ss“处于压力下”,是固定搭配。故填under。【49题详解】考查名词的复数。句意:据路透社报道,意大利在欧盟的合作伙伴没有对罗马的医疗用品援助请求作出回应。根据noneofItaly’s可知此处要用名词的复数。故填partners。【50题详解】考查冠词。句意:相反

,中国做出了回应。短语onthecontrary“相反,正相反”,是固定搭配。故填the。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同

桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只

允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSunday,IwentsightseeingswithmyfriendsintheFairLakepark.ThemomentwhenIenteredthepark,thebeautifulflow

ersandgreentreescameontosight.Thevisitorsenjoyedthemselvesverymuchthattheyalltookpicturesstandingunderthetrees.Iwasenjoyingtheflowersinblos

somwhileInoticedtheyoungcoupleinaboateating,talkingandlaughingloudly.Whatmademeannoyingwasthattheyspatandthrewrubbishsucha

sbananaskinsintothelake,ignoredthesign“Don'tLitter!”nearthebank.Thewaytoimproveourbehaviorinpublicplaces,Ithink,iswemustpromotethepubl

ic'sawarethroughvariousactivitiesconcerningmorality.【答案】sightseeingssightseeing删除whenontointoverysowhilewhentheaannoyingannoyedignoredignor

ingis∧thatawareawareness【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在游览仙女湖公园时看到一对夫妇不注意公共卫生,随手扔垃圾等行为,由此引发思考,呼吁大家在公共场地注意个人卫生,营造

舒适安静的环境。【详解】1.考查名词。固定短语gosightseeing“去观光”,其中名词sightseeing“观光,游览”为不可数名词,所以sightseeings改为sightseeing。故sightseeings改为sightseeing。2.考查连词。本

句中themoment“一……就……”为连词,可以引导时间状语从句,使用时不需要再和其他连词共同使用。所以when在本句中的使用就是重复,要删去。故when要删去。3.考查介词。固定短语comeintosight进入视线,所以onto改为int

o。故onto改为into。4.考查副词。句意:游客们非常高兴,他们都站在树下拍照。分析句子可知,本句用到了so…that…的结果状语从句。所以,very改为so。故very改为so。5.考查连词。句式bedoin

g…when…“正在做某事这时…”,其中when引导的是时间状语从句。所以while改为when。故while改为when。6.考查冠词。句意:我正在欣赏花开的时候,注意到一对年轻的夫妇在船上吃东西,大声地说笑。本句中年轻夫妇为第一次出现在故事中,所以使用时要用不定冠词a,表示“一

对,一个”,故the改为a。7.考查非谓语动词。句意:让我恼火的是,他们往湖里吐口水,扔香蕉皮之类的垃圾,不理会“不要乱扔垃圾”的标语。分析句子可知,本句为含有主语从句(was之前内容),表语从句(was之后内容)的复合句。主语从句中用到了makesb.done,此处

用分词做宾补,修饰的是人,用过去分词充当的形容词做宾补,现在分词充当形容词修饰物,所以annoy要用过去分词形式。故annoying改为annoyed。8.考查非谓语动词。句意同上。分析句子可知,逗号以后的内容在句中做伴随状语,ignore的逻辑

主语为they,they和ignore之间为主谓关系,所以要用ignoring。故ignored改为ignoring。9.考查表语从句。分析句子可知,本句主语为Thewayto…place,Ithink为插

入语,wemustpromote…morality.为表语从句,因表语结构完全,不缺成分,使用中要加上从属连词that。故在is后加上that。10.考查名词。固定短语:promoteone’sawareness“促进某人的意识”,所以aware改为awar

eness。第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Daniel准备在他们学校组织一个主题为“走进中国(ComeClosetoChina)”的中国文化节,他写信请你帮忙策划一下活动内容并介绍一下有中国特色的元素,以便

让他的同学更好地了解中国。请你用英文写封回信。要求:1.120字左右;2.需包括至少两个中国元素,可适当增减细节。__________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________【答案】DearDaniel,I'mmorethandelightedtoknowthatyouarelaunchingaCh

ineseculturefestival,withthethemeof“ComeclosetoChina”,aimingtointroduceyourpeerstoathrivingChina.Frommyperspective,theactivitiesmayrangefromaChines

ecalligraphycompetitiontoanexhibitionofpapercutting,andmartialarts.Besides,itwouldbemoredesirableifstudentstherecouldbegivenachancetoappreci

ateBeijingOpera.Withahistoryofnearly200years,it'saformoftraditionalChinesetheatre,whichisconsideredasthequintessenceofChinesec

ulture.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给美国笔友Daniel写一封回信,帮他策划一下中国文化节活动内容并介绍一下有中国特色的元素,以便让他的同学更好地了解中国。【详解】第一步:审题

体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时。要求:120字左右;2.需包括至少两个中国元素,可适当增减细节。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)bedelightedto;launchaChineseculturefestival;thethemeof;aimto;peer;ath

rivingChina;perspective;rangefrom;calligraphy;anexhibitionof;papercutting;martialarts;desirable;appreciate;Withah

istoryof;aformof;beconsideredas;quintessence第三步:连词成句1.I’mmorethandelightedtoknowthatyouarelaunchingaChineseculturefestival,withthe

themeof“ComeclosetoChina”,aimingtointroduceyourpeerstoathrivingChina.2.Frommyperspective,theactivitiesmayrangefromaChinesecalligraphycompetit

iontoanexhibitionofpapercutting,andmartialarts.3.Besides,itwouldbemoredesirableifstudentstherecouldbegivenachancetoapprecia

teBeijingOpera.4.Withahistoryofnearly200years,it'saformoftraditionalChinesetheatre,whichisconsideredasthequintessenceofChineseculture.根据提示及关

键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…,Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系:Whatismore,Bes

ides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),In

spiteof+n./doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文,注意使用恰当的

连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句,如:Wi

thahistoryofnearly200years,it’saformoftraditionalChinesetheatre,whichisconsideredasthequintessenceofChinesec

ulture.这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句;使用了一些固定词组,如bedelightedto;thethemeof;anexhibitionof等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。

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