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沧州市2020〜2021学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测高一英语2021.1注意事项：1.本试卷由四部分组成。2.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。3.答题前.写生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。4.全部答案

在答题卡上完成.答在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做即时.先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C,£9.15.答案是C.1.Wherewillthewomanpro

bablygotofindherphone?A.Thestation.B.Thehotel.C.Themeetinghall.2.Whoisthewoman?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.6：00.B.5：

00.C.4：00.4.WhatgiftwillSamget?A.Atoycar.B.Abicycle.C.Acomputer.5.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inalibrary.

B.Inataxi.C.Inamuseum.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What'stheman'sproblem?A.Hefailedinthemathexam.B.Hehadnotimeforfootballtraining.C.Hehaddifficu

ltywithhishomework.7.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthefootballclub.C.Inthewoman'soffice.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Goodfriends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.9.WhatwillthewomandoforLily

andJo?A.Makesomecookies.B.Tellthemsomestories.C.Buythemsomebooks.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisunexpectedtothewoman?A.MeetingherfatherinBeij

ing.B.Beingsenttoalanguagecourse.C.GettingachancetotravelinChina.11.Whywasthewomanunhappyatfirst?A.Shehadtotravelalone.B.Shefeltpushedbyhe

rfather.C.Shehaddifficultycommunicatingwithpeople.12.Whatwasthewomanssummervacationlike?A.Boring.B.Satisfactory.C.Discouraging.听第9段材料

，回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthemangethisleghurt?A.Inafootballmatch.B.Inthebike-ridingtraining.C.Inatrafficac

cident.14.Whatsportdoesthemandonow?A.Swimming.B.Football.C.Bikeriding.15.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutthebikeriding?A.Buildingst

rength.B.Makingfriends.C.Gettingclosetonature.16.Howoftendoesthewomandobikeriding?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threeti

mesaweek.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatissuggestedbythespeaker?A.TravellingtoCostaRica.B.Rentingacarforthetrip.C.Appreciatingcult

uraldifferences.18.WhatexperienceisatouristinCostaRicalikelytohave?A.Ridinginexpensivebuses.B.Beingcaughtincrowdedtraffic.C.See

ingdriverspaynoattentiontoroadsigns.19.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.PeoplewantingtotravelinCostaRica.B.Studentsdoingcultu

ralresearchinCostaRica.C,BusinessmenofacarrentingcompanyinCostaRica20.Whyisrainyweathermentionedbythespeaker?A.Itmaycauseprobl

emstoroadconditions.B.Itisthemostattractivepartofthecountry.C.Itisdifferentfromthatofothercountries.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分

，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenyoucan’tgetaway»yourkidsstillcanbytakingavirtual（虚拟的）fieldtript

oamuseum»farm,zoo.oranotherfunlocation.Thisisagreatwaytogettheminterestedandhappy.BestToursoftheWorld：

AirPanoAirPanohasavarietyoftoursinChina.Portugal,Switzerland.andmorecountries.Itoffersnarrations（叙述）ofseveraltoursandincludesshortwritteninformati

onthat’seasyforkidsofmostagestoread.Ihetoursarealsofairlyshort,whichmakesthesetoursgreatforyoungerkid

s.BestVirtualDairyFarmTour：Will-O-CrestFarmThis45-minuletourofWill-O-CrestFarminNewYorkstatewalksthrougheverystepofworkingonadairyfarm.Itshowshowco

wsarehousedandhowcowsaremilked.Thevideoishostedbyanarratorwithaliveinstructorfromthefarmonsite.BestAquariumVirtualTour：NationalAqua

riumTheaquariumhasmorethan20,000wateranimals.Kidscanclickanddrag（拖）imagestonavigate（导航）theirwayaroundandusethemaptoexplorevariousexhi

bits.Exploreeightareas,suchastheAmazonRiver,arainforestandtheMexicangulf.BestNaturalHistoryTour：SmithsonianNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory

Thismuseumhelpsunderstandnatureandhumanity'splaceinit.There'ssomuchtoseethatnotallcanbelistedhere.However,themuseumoffersanonlinetourofmostof

itsexhibits.Dividethistourupintoalotoflessons,sokidsdon'tgetstressed.21.WhichisinNewYorkstate?A.AirPano.B.Will-O-CrestFarm.C.NationalAquarium.D.S

mithsonianNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory.22.WhatdoAirPanoandNationalAquariumhaveincommon?A.Theyaredividedintolotsoflessons.B.

Theyarelikelytobelovedbyanimallovers.C.Theyprovidechancestotourdifferentplaces.D.Theyteachkidsknowledgeaboutnaturalhistory.23.Whatisthebes

ttitleforthetext?A.GiveFuntoYourKidsB.AdventuresinRainForestsC.TourtheWorldwithYourKidsD.BestVirtualFieldTripsforYourKidsBD

exterwentthroughallthetrainingtobecomeapolicedogwithEngland'sMetropolitanPolice,butwhenallwassaidanddone,hejustwasn'tcutoutforthe

job.Foronething,theworkwasstressinghimout.Mestartedshowingsignsofdistress（痛苦）duringtraining.“Ifadogisn'tsettlingoris

n'thappyintheirrole,it’sourdutytolakeitout,“saidDexter'shandler.MikeSheather.TheotherreasonDexterwasrej

ectedfromthejobwasthatheistoofriendly!“He'sgotareallygoodnoseonhim.It'sjustthathispersonalitydidn'tlenditselftobein

gadrugdog,"Mikeexplained."He'sjusttoogoodaroundpeople.Hewastakenoutbecausehewastoosociable(友善的）."Mikeisanexperienceddoghandlerwi

ththepoliceforce,andhehatedtoseesuchagoodanimalwithsomuchtraininggotowaste.Sciencetellsusthatjustpettingado

ggivesoutafeel-goodchemicalinthebraincalledoxytocin,andMikerealizedthatwhileDextermightnotbeatoughpolicedog,hisspecialskillisl

ighteningthemoodandofferingcomfort.That’showDexterbecameScotlandYard'sfirst-ever"WellnessDog”.Dexterhasvisitedhealthcareworkers,policeofficerswho

haveexperiencedtrauma（创伤），andlocalresidentssufferingfromstress.Whereverhegoes,Dexterinspiressmiles!Wh

enDexterentersaroom,themoodisinstantlylightened.DexterandMikehaveseensomuchsuccessthatMikeplanstoexpand（扩大）thewellnessdogprogr

am.24.WhatcanbelearnedaboutDexter?A.Hedoesn'thaveagoodnosefordrugs.B.Fiefailedtogetthroughallthetraining.C.Heprovedunsuitabletobeap

olicedog.D.Hedoesn'tgetalongwellwithhishandler.25.WhatgivesMiketheideaofmakingDextera“WellnessDog”？A.Dexter'ssocia

blecharacter.B.Mike'spersonallife.C.Advicegivenbyakindscientist.D.Problemsfacedbydistressedpeople.26.Whatis

Dexter'sspecialskill?A.Helpingthedisabled.B.Searchingfortheinjured.C.Lighteningpeople'smood.D.Adaptingt

otoughsituations.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout.A.Howpolicedogsaretwined.B.HowMikeputadogtoproper“C.Whatthedutiesofwellnessdo

gsare.D.Whatthejobofadoghandlerislike.CLeavingeverythingbehindtogoaftertruehappinesstakescourage,andSophieMattersonhasenoughtogoaround

.The31-year-oldenjoyedagoodlifeinBrisbane,Australia,withajobintheTVandfilmindustry,butitdidn’tmakeherhear

tsing.That'swhyshedecidedtotryadifferentpath.Nowshe'strekking（跋涉）acrossthecontinentwithfivecamels（骆驼）-andisthehappiestshe'severbeen!In2016

.Sophiechangedjobsandendedupsomewheresheneverexpected：milkingcamelsonafarminQueensland.“What1wasn'tanticipatingwashowmuchIwouldendup

fallinginlovewiththeseanimals,"shewrote."Whatwasonlygoingtobeasix-monthbreakfrommy'realjob'turnedinto

fiveyearsofrunningaftercamelsaroundAustraliaandotherpartsoftheworld."Aftertakingtouristsoncameltreksforawhile,Sophiedecidedtohaveana

dventureofherown.Sheplannedouta5,000-kilometertripfromSharkBaytoByronBaybeforecatchingandtrainingfivewildcamelsinJanuary2019.Thenshewasfinallyreadyto

explorehercountrywithMac,Delilah,Clayton,Jude,andCharlie!Asonemightimagine,thetripcanbelonelyattimes,butSophie'scamelsmakesurprisinglygoodcomp

anions.“It'squitelovelyandrelaxingcampingwithcamels,"shesaid.Bestofall,shecanseegreatviews!Sophiehopestoar

riveinByronBayinthenextninemonths.Inthemeantime,she'llbeenjoyingeverysecondwithhercamelfriends.28.WhydidSophie

giveupherjobintheTVandfilmindustry?A.Itwasuninterestingtoher.B.IttookmuchcouragetocarryOnC.Sheneededtomovetoanothercountryfora

newjob.D.Shewasunwillingtoleaveeverythingbehindtogoforit.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"anticipating”inParagraph3mean?

A.Believing.B.Discovering.C.Trying.D.Expecting.30.WheredidSophiegetthecamels?A.Fromafarm.B.Fromsomef

riends.C.Fromthewild.D.Fromsometourists.31.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSophie?A.Organized.B.Adventurous.C.Hard-working.D

.Warmhearted.DThemirrorself-recognitiontestwasdreamedupinthe1960'sbyGordonGallup,Jr.,ascientistnowwiththeStateUniversit

yofNewYork.Backthen,hewasagraduatestudenttakingacourseinpsychology,andthestudentswereaskedtocomeupwithanideaforanexperiment.“I

waswashingmyfaceinfrontofamirroroneday,saysGrallup.Itoccurredtomewouldn'tilbeinterestingtoseeifotheranim

alscouldrecognizethemselvesinmirrors?"Stilllookingatthemirror,herealizedhecouldtestananimalbysecretlymarkingitsfacewithsom

ekindofreddye（染料）,toseeifitcouldusethemirrortoaccessthesestrangeredmarks.Nosuchtesthadbeendonebefore,eventhoughpeoplehadlongobservedanimalslookingin

tomirrors.Mostspeciestendtotreatamirrorimageasastrangertobecourted（献殷勤）orattacked.Somescientiststhoughtthatprimates（灵长类）mightd

obetter.CharlesDarwinoncewatchedwithinterestasanorangutan（红毛猩猩）namedJennymadefacesatamirror.WhenGallupstarteddoingexperimentswit

hchimps（黑猩猩）.afewyearsafterhecameupwithhistest,hefoundthatatfirstthechimpsactedasifthemirrorimagewereanotheranimal.Butthen,afteracoupleofday

stheybeganusingthemirrortoexaminepartsoftheirbodiesliketheirteeth.WhenGallupputreddyeontheirfaces,thechi

mpslaterwokeupandreactedtotheunexpectedmirrorimageasiftheyunderstoodthatthemarkswereontheirownfaces.InGallupsview,onlythreespecieshavem

irrorself-recognition：chimps,orangutans,andhumans.Others,though,thinkthelistislonger.DianaReiss,ascientistatHunterCollege,hastested

bothdolphinsandelephantsandbelievesthatbothshowsignsofrecognizingthemselvesinmirrors.32.Whofirstcameupwiththeideaofthemirrorself-re

cognitiontest?A.Auniversitystudent.B.AzookeeperinNewYork.C.AteacherinHunterCollege.D.Ascientistinaresearchorganization.33.WhatdidGordonGallup

intendthereddyefor?A.Markinghisimageinthemirror.B.Markinghisownfacebeforewashing.C.Markingthefaceoftheanimaltobetested.D.Markingananimalwith

outself-recognitionability.34.Howdidchimpsreacttotheirimageinthemirror?A.Theyshowednointerestinit.B.Theyexaminedthatimageca

refully.C.Theytookitasanotheranimalalfirst.D.Theyimmediatelyrecognizedwhatilwas.35.Whichofthefollowinghaveb

eentestedbyDianaReiss?A.Orangutans.B.Chimps.C.Humans.D.Elephants.笫二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoulookin

gforgreenwaystowrap（包）giftsinthisholidayseason?Herearesomeideas,basedonInternetresearch,talkswithfriends,andideasofmyown.36OldMapsandNewspapersIha

vesomeoldNationalGeographicmagazinesandeachonecomeswithsomemaps.37They'reoutofdale,notreallyusedanymore,andtheylookgreat.O

ldnewspaperscanalsobeused.Foreignlanguagenewspapersandthosewithpicturescanmakeitmorefun.Jars,Tins,Pouches（小袋子），andDustBags38It'sagreatide

atoputyourgiftinotherformsofpackaging.Areusablecontainerorbagcanhidethesurprisegiftsfromviewwithoutanywaste.Lush'sshampoobartinscometomind,asdoc

utelittlemakeupbagsandthedustbagsthatshoescomein.Children'sArtworksIfyouhaveyoungkids,thenyouprobablyh

aveanartzone.Putsomeoftheirpaintingstoworkbyturningthemintowrappingpaper.39Children'sartworksneverfailtobringaboutasenseo

fwarmthandhappiness.BoxesAlotofonlineshoppinghappensthesedays.There'sagoodchanceyouhavemanyboxessomewhereinthehouse,awaitingrecycli

ngpickup.40Youcandressthemupwithpaint,twine,evergreenbranches,orribbons（丝带）.Justlookaroundyourhouseandyou'llbe

surprisedbyyourowncreativeideas.A.Yourkidswillbesoproud.B.Usetheseboxestoholdgifts.C.Theyaresupercheapatstoresan

dhighlypractical.D.Thosewouldmakefantasticwrappingpapersforgifts.E.Itsuggeststurningthebagsinsideouttoshowthe

irshinyside.F.Thesetipswillhelpyouwrappresentsbeautifullywithlesswaste.G.Thereispossibilitythatyoucanavoidthewrapping

papercompletely.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小即1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ReneeDixsonisapreschoolteacher.Shehas

41takenherroleinherstudents’livesveryseriously,andsincethisyearhasbeen42formanyofthem,she'sbeenworkingextrahard.B

ecauseoftheCOVID19.manyofherkids43havechanged.Someoftheirparentsarenow44foodbankstofeedtheirfamilies,whichmeansanyextra45theyhavewillgotoessent

ials（必需品）,nottoNewYeargifts.That’swhyReneehastakenituponherselftomaketheselittleones46!Inadditiontohe

rday47atthepreschool,ReneehasstarteddrivingforUberto48someextramoneytobuygiftsforall50ofherstudents.49,sheisn'tdoingthisalone!Severalpeopleinhercommu

nityhavesteppedupanddonatedtoher50.WiththeirhelpandherUberincome（收入）,shehasbeenableto51herofficewithpre

sentsforherstudents.“Iknowhowitfeelstobedownasachildbecausehisorherparents52nothing.”shesaid.Shefeelsthatifshedidn'tdothisforthem,she

wouldbelettingthemdown.It'sobviousthatshecouldneverdisappointthem53sheclearlygoesaboveandbeyondforthem!"Everyonealwaystoldme1

haveabig54sheadded.“Isaid,'No,Ilovechildren.It'ssafetosaybothare55forthisselflessindividual!41.A.alreadyB.everC.always

D.even42.A.excitingB.challengingC.confusingD.encouraging43.A.livesB.charactersC.attitudesD.habits44.A.turningdownB.d

ependingonC.bringingupD.takingoff45.A.timeB.energyC.foodD.money46.A.shakeB.shineC.smileD.fly47.A.jobB.activityC.observationD.show48.A.earnB.borr

owC.donateD.collect49.A.HonestlyB.GenerallyC.HopefullyD.Thankfully50.A.companyB.causeC.familyD.custome

r51.A.decorateB.sweepC.fillupD.takeup52.A.makeB.sayC.wantD.have53.A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.because54.A.headB.heartC.mouthD.hand55.A.tr

ueB.clearC.strangeD.useful第二节（共10小题;每小跑L5分.满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisacountry56.is

richinculturalheritage.Ithasbeenusing57.（advance）technologytoprotectancienttemples.Sofarthisyear,experts58.（complete）thedigitalscanning（扫描）oftheins

ideof12cavesoftheMogaoGrottoes,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteaspartofprotectionefforts,theDunhuangAcademy（研究院）saidWednesday.Theacademyhasal

socollectedimagesof59.murals（壁画）inside14cavesoftheWesternThousand-BuddhaCaves,whichisanotherancientgrottotemplein

thecityofDunhuang,northwestChina'sGansuProvince,accordingtoYuTianxiu,60.（direct）oftheacademysculturalrelicsdigitalizationinstitute.Yusaidthedig

italizationprojectwasstartedinthe1990s61.（create）digitalimagesoftheMogaoGrottoesandothergrottotemplesacro

ssthecity.Asofnow,theprojecthascompletedtheworkinmorethan230grotto62.（cave）inDunhuang.Peopleworldwidecan63.（easy）accessthe

imagesof30cavesinDunhuangby64.（visit）thewebsite"DigitalDunhuangcreatedbytheacademyin2016.Thewebsite,whichis6

5.bothChineseandEnglish,hasseenmorethan7millionvisits.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校英文报将举办题为“ITastedaSenseofSuccess”的征文活动.请你写一篇

文章投稿，要点包括：1.你的经历，2.你的收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ITastedaSenseofSuccess............第二节（满分25分）阅读下面

材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。CindyandTracywereformeralumnae（校友）andbestfriends.CindylivedaloneinLosAngelesfarawayfromherhomeinParis,France.Thoug

hshewasfarawayfromhome,CindywashappytohavefriendslikeTracyandshealsoenjoyedthecompanyofherpetdog,Ted,whichshehadadopted（收养）fromtheanim

alshelter.Thetwofriendsvisitedeachotherregularly.Iracywasnotmuchofapetlover,butasshewaswellawareofpetowners'"Loveme,lovem

ydeg”attitude,shewasfriendlytoTedandplayedwithhimonhervisits.Tracyneverthoughtofkeepingapetinherownhouseuntiloneday.Cindy

invitedheriodinner,duringwhichCindyexpressedherintentiontocommit（托付）Tedtohercareforayear.ShetoldTracyasherfather'sheal

thwasfailing,shewouldhavetogobacktoParistotakecareoffamilybusinessbeforeherbrothercouldgraduatefromcollege.CindywasunwillingtosendTedb

acktotheanimalshelterorleaveittothehandsofacompletestranger.KnowingthatTedmeantalottoCindy,Tracygladlypromisedtohelpout.Soon,

thedaycamewhenCindywouldleaveforParis.ShetookTedtoTracy'shome,takingTed'sfood.bowl,bathingbasinandtoys

etc.withher.Sheasked1'racytorememberTed'sfoodpreferenceandhabits.ShehuggedTedtightlyinherarmsforawhileandaskedTracytotakeTedtothegardenandpl

ayTed'sfavoriteballgame.CindyleftTracy'shousequietly,managingtoavoidbeingseenbyTed.Whenshewasout,tearsfilledhereyes.AfterCindyhadleft,Tracytriedherv

erybesttotakegoodcareofTed.ShekeptmessagingCindyaskingforpuppy-careadvice.AtfirstTedwasobviouslynotcomfortableinTracy's

housebutastimewentby,hebegantoacceptherandTracygotusedtohisexistence.注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；2,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。GettingalongwithTedeveryday,Tracy

cametoknowwhatadearapuppycanbetoitsowner.........OneyearpassedquicklyandthedayofCindy'sreturncamebut

Tracy'sfeelingsaboutitweremixed.........