甘肃省武威第八中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案

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2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试试卷高一英语命题范围:必修二——必修三满分120分,考试时间100分钟第I卷(选择题)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列

短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(A)Part-timejobsfor15and16yearsoldsWaiter/WaitressAjobasawaiterorwaitressisagoodchoicefor16-y

ear-olds.Notonlycanoneearn$9-$12anhour,buttheycanalsogetthetips(小费).Mostpeoplethatvisitarestaurantdon’tjusthavegoodfood.Theycomehe

retorelaxandhaveagoodtime.Besidesservingfoodquickly,ayoungwaiterwhotalkstothempolitelywithasmileonhisfacewill

makethedinersenjoytheirtimeattherestaurant.WorkinalibraryIfoneisfondofbooks,workinginalibraryisanothersuitablechoice.Besidesth

epayisgood,itoffersalotoffreetimewhenstudentscanactuallysitdownandfinishtheirhomework.Soonreturninghome,theywouldhavetimetohangarou

ndwithfriendsorjustrelax.Soworkinginalibraryisanexcellentpart-timejobforteens,especiallyforschoolstudents.InternetjobsThe

rearemanywaysofmakingmoneythroughonlinejobslikeclickingonadvertisements,visitingsitesandsigningupwiththem.Howe

ver,suchonlinejobsdon’tpaywell.AbetterInternetjobforteensistocompleteonlinesurveys.Thesearequitesimplesurveysthatusually

askoneabouthis/heropinionsandideas.Manycompaniesusetheseideastomakeproductsdesignedforteenagers.1.Astudentwhoisbusywithhisresearchpaperwillprobably

choosetowork______.A.inarestaurantB.inalibraryC.ontheInternetD.inanITcompany2.Thewriterwrotethistextto______.A.tellustheimport

anceofdoingpart-timejobsB.adviseteenagershowtochooseapart-timejobC.teachyoungpeoplehowtomakelotsofmoneyD.introducehis/herexperienceofd

oingpart-timejobs3.Whydosomecompaniesasktheteenstodosurveys?A.Theteenshavemorefreetime.B.Theycanpaylesstotheteens.C.Th

eyneedadvicetomakeproductsforteens.D.Theteensusuallyexpresstheirtrueopinions.(B)Ifyouaregivenonly1yuan,couldyouliveinacityforo

neday?Itseemsthismaybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi’andidit.OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromtheMiddleScho

olAttachedtoNorthwesternPolytechnicUniversitytookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.ThecharitableorganizationforteenagerscalledImperceptibleEducat

ionheldthisactivity.Studentsnotonlyhavetolive,buttheyalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasks.Ithashappenedineig

htcitiesandisgoingtofourothers,includingBeijing,inJune.Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandsawhowhardlifewas.Zhan

gQueue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsforajobandfinallygotonechance.“Weweresadwhentheysaidno.Butgradually(逐渐地),wegotusedtoit,”hesaid.Af

terbeingawaiterforanhour,hegot25yuan.Somemadeuseoftheirtalentsbysinginganddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.Manypeoplewhowalkedbytooknoticeand

helpedthem.ZhaoJincheng,14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts(手工).“Thisshowedit’simportanttolearnaspecialskill,”hesaid.Livingw

ashard,butfinishingthetaskswasn’tanyeasier.Theywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksinashorttime.Themostamazingonewas

whentheyhadtoexchangethingsworththousandsyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour.“Welearnedhowtopersuadeothers.Fromaballoontoacaketoabottleofyogur

t(酸乳)…afteralmost20tries,wegotanexpensivenecklace,”hesaid.TheywillgiveallofthemoneytheymadetopoorschoolsinTibet.4.AccordingtoParagraph2,whicho

fthefollowingiscorrect?a.adultscanjointhisactivityb.studentsaregivenalittlemoneyc.studentshavetodohardtasksd.twelvecitieshavejoinedthisactivityA.a,b

B.b,cC.c,dD.a,d25.Tomakemoney,studentstriedmanythingsEXCEPT____________.A.goingtoBeijingtodotheirtasksB.workingpart-timejobsC.givingtalentshowsD.

drawingandmakingpapercrafts6.Duringthisactivity,_____________.A.ZhangQueuegaveupwhenhewasrefusedB.studentslearnedthatlifeishardC.Zh

aoJinchengmademoneybysingingD.studentslearnedhowtomakepapercrafts7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“persuade”inthelastpar

agraphmean?A.arguewithothersB.showsth.toothersC.sellsomethingtoothersD.makesb.dosth.(C)Mymomjustboughtmean

ewbike.SincemycousinMarydidn’thaveabikewithher,shewalkednexttome.IthoughtthatMarywouldjumpontheluggagecarrier(行李架)overtheba

cktirewhenIwasriding.MomknewexactlywhatIwasthinking.“Don’tridethebikewithMaryontheback,”shesaid.“It’stoodangerous.Yo

ucouldkillyourself.Taketurns.”Inodded,butIwasthinkingIcouldhandlethis.Afewminuteslater,Iturnedrighttoawideroad

.“Jumpontheback,”ItoldMary.Irodefast,laughingasthewindblewthroughourhair.Itwasexciting,untilthehandlebar(车把)startedshaking.Thefronttiredr

oppedintoadrain(下水道)andIfelloffthebike,stillholdingthehandlebar.Myface,hands,andkneescrashedintothepavement.Thepain

inmymouthwasunbearable,andItastedblood.IturnedtowardsMarywhowasontheground,holdingherkneeandcrying.Secondslater,its

eemedthatmymom’scarstoppednexttous.IwantedMomtosay,“Oh,mypoorsweetheart.Letmehugyouandeverythingwillbefine.”However,mymomonlysaid,“Whathaveyoudon

etoyourface?Vanessa,lookatwhatyou’vedone!”Momwasn’tthegentle“Iloveyou,sweetie”type.Sometimes,IthoughtMomhadnomercy.Butinherownwa

y,shewasholdingmetighterthanIcouldunderstand—shewasteachingmethelessonIneeded.“Youdidit—dealwithitandl

earnfromit.Oneday,theresultswillbegreaterandIwon’tbetheretohelpyou.Thinkitout,Vanessa.”8.Wecanlearnfromthetexttha

t_________.A.Vanessafellbecauseshedidn’tholdthehandlebarB.VanessaandMaryrodethebikeinturnC.VanessawasblowndownbytheheavywindD.VanessaandMarywer

ebothinjured9.Intheauthor’sopinion,hermother_________.A.wasalwaysgentletoherB.encouragedherallthetimeC.wascoldsometimes

D.didn’tcareaboutheratall10.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Vanessa’smotherwasstrictwithher.B.Vanessaunderstoodhermother’slove

.C.Vanessa’smotherwouldleaveher.D.Vanessawasn’teagerforhermom’shuganymore.(D)Areyoudreamingoftakingatriponyourown?Hereissomead

viceonhowtomakeyouronce-in-a-lifetimejourneyandhowtostaysafewhenyougetthere.Beforeyoubegintolookatplaces,activitiesandplanetickets

,youmustsetabudget.Whenyousearchthroughthewebsitesabouttravelling,itcanbesoeasytoaddanotherweekhereorthere,orchooseanextraactivity.Settingab

udgetcanavoid(避免)creatingahugebill,whichstartsverysmall.Withsomanycountriesonthisplanet,itisdifficulttodecidewheretogo.Bynarrowingdownyoursearchtovo

luntary(自愿的)workorarelaxingholiday,youcansavealotoftimelookingthroughwebsites.Afterdecidingwheretogo,youneedtoresea

rchthecountry.Findoutwheneachseasonis.Itwouldbedisappointingifyouweretakingpartinanoutdoor-basedactivityandi

trainedmostdays.Lookintomedicalinformation,asyoumayneedcertainmedicineforcertaincountries.Aboveall,makesureyoucanaffordtogotothisco

untryandtakepartintheactivitiesyouhavedreamtabout.Don’traiseyourhopestoohighbeforeyouknowforcertainitiswithinyourbudget.Bycarryi

ngacredit(信用)cardwithyouatalltimes,itispossibletostopyourselfgettinglost.Mobilephonesareveryimportantaswell.

However,donotdependcompletelyonthem,sinceelectronicmachinescanbreakwithoutwarning.Therefore,alwayscarryalistofemergency(紧急情况)pho

nenumbers,namesandaddresses.Finally,learnalittleofthelanguage.Donotexpectthatthepeopletherespeakyourownlanguage

.Afterall,youareintheircountry.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TakeaRelaxingTripB.SaveuptoTravelAloneC.CreateaPleasantTri

pD.PrepareforTravellingAlone12.Fromthetext,wecanknowthat________.A.travellinginaforeigncountrycostsalotB.decidingonwheretogoisaneasyjobC.a

volunteercanhelpyouchoosewheretogoD.youneedtoknowwhattheweatherofthecountyyou’lltravelislike13.Whatdoestheword

“budget”inParagraph2mean?A.记录B.生意C.预算D.决定314.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Youneedn’tres

earchthecountryyou’lltravelbeforesettingoff.B.Makingabudgetisimportantwhenmakingatravelplan.C.Itisfunnytotakemedicineswhentravelling.D.Badweath

ercanneverinfluenceyourtrip.15.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.reasonswhymobilephonesaren’treliableB.waystostaysafewhentravellin

galoneC.theimportanceofcarryingacreditcardD.theadvantagesoflearningaforeignlanguage第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选

项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplewanttoliveasuccessfullife.Therearemanythingsforyoutodoinordertoachievethis.16.Herearesomesuggestionsonh

owtosuccessfullyreachyourgoals,bothlargeandsmall.17.Nomatterwhatstageoflifeyouarein,youshouldknowwhatyouwantforyourlife.Askyourselfquestionssuch

as:DoIwanttoworkinthiscareerfortherestofmylife?DoIneedmoreeducation?DoIwanttobuyahouse?HowcanIhaveasuccessfulmarriage?HowcanIbeabetterparen

ttomykids?Writedownyourplan.18.Youcanwritedownallthatyouwantforyourlife.Butunlessyouknowhowtoachievethosegoals,itwilljustbeadream.Deci

dewhatstepsyouneedtotakeinordertodevelopyourplans.Setlargeandsmallgoals.Itismucheasiertoreachalargegoalifitisdividedintosmallerones.Hereisanexamp

le.19.Sowhatdoyoudointhemeantime?Goal1wouldbetostartsavingmoney.Goal2mightbefindingahouseplan,etc.Bigg

oalstakealotoftimeandpreparations.Soyoushouldalsosetsmallgoalsforyoutoachievewhensettinglargeones.20.Findthingstodoinyourspareti

me,whichwillhelpyoureachyourgoals.Don’twasteyourtime.A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Makegooduseofyourtime.C.Decidewha

tyouwantforyourlife.D.Makeaplanandthenwriteitdown.E.Youwanttobuildahouseinthenext5years.F.Andsettingandac

hievinggoalsisoneofthem.G.Mostpeoplewanttosetalargegoalandachieveitinashorttime.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)Oneday,

aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheir

desksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor21thequestionpapers,withthetextfacingdownasusual.22hehandedthemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto23thepageand

begin.Toeveryone’ssurprise,therewereno24,justablackdot(点)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressiononeveryone’sface

,toldthemthefollowing:“Iwantyoutowritewhatyou25there.”Thestudents,26,gotstartedontheinexplicable(令人费解的)task.A

ttheendoftheclass,theprofessor27alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allo

fthem,withno28,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen29,theclassroomwassilent,thepro

fessorbegantoexplain:“I’mnotgoingtogradethis.I30wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe31partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedonthebl

ackdot,andthesamehappensinour32.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand33,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa34giventouswithloveandcareandwealw

ayshave35tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat36ourlivelihoodandthemiraclesweseeeveryday.37,weinsistonfocusing

onlyonthedarkspots:thehealthissuesthatbotherus,thelackofmoney,the38relationshipwithcolleagues,the39withafriend,andetc.Thedarkspo

tsarevery40comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.”21.A.handedoutB.turned

upC.referredtoD.pointedat22.A.SinceB.UntilC.IfD.After23.A.foldB.turnC.openD.use24.A.exercisesB.choicesC.questionsD.scores25.A

.rememberB.imagineC.studyD.see26.A.surprisedB.confusedC.curiousD.displeased27.A.collectedB.finishedC.ma

rkedD.selected28.A.excuseB.doubtC.exceptionD.explanation29.A.saidB.answeredC.returnedD.read30.A.alsoB.justC.evenD.fin

ally31.A.bigB.blackC.beautifulD.white432.A.livesB.classroomsC.collegesD.studies33.A.sendB.keepC.enjoyD.show34.A.burdenB.giftC.pressure

D.lesson35.A.reasonsB.timeC.freedomD.festivals36.A.threatensB.ruinsC.providesD.changes37.A.HoweverB.Therefor

eC.BesidesD.Moreover38.A.closeB.complicatedC.specialD.strong39.A.stayB.contactC.satisfactionD.disappointment40.A.darkB.roundC.smallD

.dirty第II卷(非选择题)第二节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)结合语境,根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。41.Iusedto____________(钦佩)himasatruescientistandahardworker.42

.WhenIarrivedintheUSA,IfoundmyEnglishwasvery__________(有限的).43.Youdidn’tbotherme.Onthe___________(相反),Iliketobewithyou.44.Itisbad_____________(礼貌

)tospeakwithyourmouthfull.45.Hedoesn'tliketobehave__________(激烈地);instead,hepreferstosolvetheprobleminpeace.46.Nowwestilldon’tknowwhether

life__________(存在)onMars.47.Youarenot________(允许)tosmokeintheoffice.48..Alarge________(数量)ofwaterhasbeenwastedbythe

factory.49.It’swell­knownthathisfatherisavery________(真诚的)person.50.Conditionsintheprisoncampwere________(难以置信的).第三节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料

,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nooneknowsexactly51theearthbegan.Accordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theearthbeganwitha“BigBang”,52exp

lodedloudlyandproducedwatervaporandmanygases,53(make)theearth’satmosphere.Astheearthcooleddown,waterappearedandstayed54thesurface.Itwasthepresence

ofwater55allowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas,whichmade56possibleforlifetodevelop.First,theappearanceof

smallplantsencouragedthedevelopmentofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.Next,greenplantsbegantogrowonland.57werefollowedbyland

animals.Soreptilesappearedforthefirsttime.Later,dinosaursdeveloped.58,theysuddenlydisappeared.Afterthat,mammalscameintobeing.Fina

lly,humansappearedandspreadallovertheearth.However,theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,makin

gtheearthtoohot59(live)on.Sowhetherlifewillcontinueontheearthwilldependon60thisproblemcanbesolved.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分

10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词

下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。DearLucy,Iwasdelightingtoreceiveyourletter.ThankyoufortheEnglis

hdictionaryyouboughtitforme.Ireceiveditthismorning.Thereisnodoubtthatitisofgreathelpfultome.I’mdeeplygratefulforyouradvicewhatIshould

paymoreattentiontopracticemyspokenEnglish.I’vemadeupmymindtospeakEnglishbothinandoutofclass.NextmonthI’lltaketripto

Australia,whichisorganizingbymyschool.IhopeIcanpractisemyspokenEnglishthereasmanyaspossible.Bytheway,Iam

sendingyouasetofstampwiththisletter,andI’llsendyoumoreifIgotany.Idohopeyouwillhaveagoodholiday.第二节:书面表达(满分20分)众所周知,课堂是每个学生

实现梦想的地方,然而,有一部分同学并没有很好地利用它。请以Howshouldwemakegooduseofclasses?为题,写一篇文章,应包含以下要点:1简要说明课堂的意义;2目前课堂中存在的主要问题;

3分析原因并提出建议。注意:1.可根据内容需要适当拓展,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右。_____________________________________________________________

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________________________________52020-2021学年第二学期期末考试试卷高一英语参考答案阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)1---3BBC4---7BABD8---10DCB11

---15DDCBB16---20FCDEB完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)21---25ADBCD26---30BACDB31---35DACBA36---40CABDC单词拼写(10分)41.admire42.limit

ed43.contrary44.manners45violently46.exists47.permitted48.amount/quantity49.genuine/sincere50.unbelievable语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.h

ow52.which53.making54.on55.that56.it57.They58.however59.tolive60.whether短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)书面表达(满分20分)Asweallknow,classisaplacewherestudentsough

ttoworkhardtorealizetheirdreams.However,therearesomestudentsnotusingclassproperly,makingthingsgofrombadtoworse.Forexample,somestudentsp

laymobilephonesorsleepinclass,wastingquantitiesofprecioustime.What'sworse,somestudentsenjoychattingwithothers.Noton

lydoesitaffecttheirownstudy,butalsoitwilldoharmtoothers.AsfarasIamconcerned,themainreasonisthattheydon'trealizetheimportanceo

fstudy.Tosolvethisproblem,theyhavetounderstandmakingfulluseofclassisthebestwaytoimprovetheefficiencyofstudy.Afterall,timewaitsfornoman.6获得更多资源请扫码加入

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