甘肃省武威第八中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案

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【文档说明】甘肃省武威第八中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案.docx,共(6)页,130.263 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试试卷高一英语命题范围:必修二——必修三满分120分,考试时间100分钟第I卷(选择题)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(A

)Part-timejobsfor15and16yearsoldsWaiter/WaitressAjobasawaiterorwaitressisagoodchoicefor16-year-olds.Notonlycanoneearn$9-$12anho

ur,buttheycanalsogetthetips(小费).Mostpeoplethatvisitarestaurantdon’tjusthavegoodfood.Theycomeheretorelaxandhaveagoodtime.Besid

esservingfoodquickly,ayoungwaiterwhotalkstothempolitelywithasmileonhisfacewillmakethedinersenjoytheirtimeattherestaurant.Workinalibrary

Ifoneisfondofbooks,workinginalibraryisanothersuitablechoice.Besidesthepayisgood,itoffersalotoffreetimewhenstudentscanact

uallysitdownandfinishtheirhomework.Soonreturninghome,theywouldhavetimetohangaroundwithfriendsorjustrelax.Soworkin

ginalibraryisanexcellentpart-timejobforteens,especiallyforschoolstudents.InternetjobsTherearemanywaysofmakingmoneythrou

ghonlinejobslikeclickingonadvertisements,visitingsitesandsigningupwiththem.However,suchonlinejobsdon’tpaywell.Abe

tterInternetjobforteensistocompleteonlinesurveys.Thesearequitesimplesurveysthatusuallyaskoneabouthis/heropinions

andideas.Manycompaniesusetheseideastomakeproductsdesignedforteenagers.1.Astudentwhoisbusywithhisresearchpaperwillprobablychoosetowork______.A.i

narestaurantB.inalibraryC.ontheInternetD.inanITcompany2.Thewriterwrotethistextto______.A.tellustheimportanceofdoingpart

-timejobsB.adviseteenagershowtochooseapart-timejobC.teachyoungpeoplehowtomakelotsofmoneyD.introducehis/herexperienceofdoingpart-timejobs3.

Whydosomecompaniesasktheteenstodosurveys?A.Theteenshavemorefreetime.B.Theycanpaylesstotheteens.C.Theyn

eedadvicetomakeproductsforteens.D.Theteensusuallyexpresstheirtrueopinions.(B)Ifyouaregivenonly1yuan,couldyou

liveinacityforoneday?Itseemsthismaybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi’andidit.OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromtheMiddleSchoolAttachedt

oNorthwesternPolytechnicUniversitytookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.ThecharitableorganizationforteenagerscalledImpercepti

bleEducationheldthisactivity.Studentsnotonlyhavetolive,buttheyalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasks.Ithashappenedineightcitiesandisgoingtofourothers,in

cludingBeijing,inJune.Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandsawhowhardlifewas.ZhangQueue,14,askedmoreth

an10restaurantsforajobandfinallygotonechance.“Weweresadwhentheysaidno.Butgradually(逐渐地),wegotusedtoit,”hesaid.Afterbeingawaiterforanhour,

hegot25yuan.Somemadeuseoftheirtalentsbysinginganddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.Manypeoplewhowalkedbytooknotice

andhelpedthem.ZhaoJincheng,14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts(手工).“Thisshowedit’simportanttolearnaspecialskill,”hesa

id.Livingwashard,butfinishingthetaskswasn’tanyeasier.Theywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksinashorttime.Themostamazingonewaswhentheyhad

toexchangethingsworththousandsyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour.“Welearnedhowtopersuadeothers.Fromaballoontoacaketoabottleofyogurt(酸乳)…afteralmo

st20tries,wegotanexpensivenecklace,”hesaid.TheywillgiveallofthemoneytheymadetopoorschoolsinTibet.4.AccordingtoParag

raph2,whichofthefollowingiscorrect?a.adultscanjointhisactivityb.studentsaregivenalittlemoneyc.studentshavetodohardtas

ksd.twelvecitieshavejoinedthisactivityA.a,bB.b,cC.c,dD.a,d25.Tomakemoney,studentstriedmanythingsEXCEPT____________.A.goingtoBeijingtodotheirtasksB.w

orkingpart-timejobsC.givingtalentshowsD.drawingandmakingpapercrafts6.Duringthisactivity,_____________.A.ZhangQueuegaveupwhe

nhewasrefusedB.studentslearnedthatlifeishardC.ZhaoJinchengmademoneybysingingD.studentslearnedhowtomakepapercrafts7.Whatdoestheunderlined

word“persuade”inthelastparagraphmean?A.arguewithothersB.showsth.toothersC.sellsomethingtoothersD.makesb.dosth.(

C)Mymomjustboughtmeanewbike.SincemycousinMarydidn’thaveabikewithher,shewalkednexttome.IthoughtthatMarywouldjumpontheluggagecarrier(行李架)

overthebacktirewhenIwasriding.MomknewexactlywhatIwasthinking.“Don’tridethebikewithMaryontheback,”shesaid.“It’stoodange

rous.Youcouldkillyourself.Taketurns.”Inodded,butIwasthinkingIcouldhandlethis.Afewminuteslater,Iturnedrighttoawideroad

.“Jumpontheback,”ItoldMary.Irodefast,laughingasthewindblewthroughourhair.Itwasexciting,untilthehandlebar(车把)startedshaking.Thefronttiredro

ppedintoadrain(下水道)andIfelloffthebike,stillholdingthehandlebar.Myface,hands,andkneescrashedintothepavement.Thepaininmymout

hwasunbearable,andItastedblood.IturnedtowardsMarywhowasontheground,holdingherkneeandcrying.Secondslater,itseemedthatmymo

m’scarstoppednexttous.IwantedMomtosay,“Oh,mypoorsweetheart.Letmehugyouandeverythingwillbefine.”However,mymomonlysaid,“Whathaveyoud

onetoyourface?Vanessa,lookatwhatyou’vedone!”Momwasn’tthegentle“Iloveyou,sweetie”type.Sometimes,IthoughtMomhadnomercy.Butinherownway,shewasholdingm

etighterthanIcouldunderstand—shewasteachingmethelessonIneeded.“Youdidit—dealwithitandlearnfromit.Oneday,theresultswillbegreaterandIwo

n’tbetheretohelpyou.Thinkitout,Vanessa.”8.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_________.A.Vanessafellbecauseshedi

dn’tholdthehandlebarB.VanessaandMaryrodethebikeinturnC.VanessawasblowndownbytheheavywindD.VanessaandMarywerebothin

jured9.Intheauthor’sopinion,hermother_________.A.wasalwaysgentletoherB.encouragedherallthetimeC.wasco

ldsometimesD.didn’tcareaboutheratall10.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Vanessa’smotherwasstrictwithher.B.Vanessaunderstoodhermoth

er’slove.C.Vanessa’smotherwouldleaveher.D.Vanessawasn’teagerforhermom’shuganymore.(D)Areyoudreamingoftakingatriponyo

urown?Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakeyouronce-in-a-lifetimejourneyandhowtostaysafewhenyougetthere.Beforeyoubegintol

ookatplaces,activitiesandplanetickets,youmustsetabudget.Whenyousearchthroughthewebsitesabouttravelling,itcanbesoeasytoaddanotherw

eekhereorthere,orchooseanextraactivity.Settingabudgetcanavoid(避免)creatingahugebill,whichstartsverysmall.Withsomanycountriesonthisplanet,itisd

ifficulttodecidewheretogo.Bynarrowingdownyoursearchtovoluntary(自愿的)workorarelaxingholiday,youcansavealotoftimelookingthroughwebsites.Afterdeciding

wheretogo,youneedtoresearchthecountry.Findoutwheneachseasonis.Itwouldbedisappointingifyouweretakingpartinanoutdoor-basedactivityanditrainedmos

tdays.Lookintomedicalinformation,asyoumayneedcertainmedicineforcertaincountries.Aboveall,makesureyoucanaffordtogotothiscountryandtake

partintheactivitiesyouhavedreamtabout.Don’traiseyourhopestoohighbeforeyouknowforcertainitiswithinyourbudget.Bycarryingac

redit(信用)cardwithyouatalltimes,itispossibletostopyourselfgettinglost.Mobilephonesareveryimportantaswell.However,dono

tdependcompletelyonthem,sinceelectronicmachinescanbreakwithoutwarning.Therefore,alwayscarryalistofemer

gency(紧急情况)phonenumbers,namesandaddresses.Finally,learnalittleofthelanguage.Donotexpectthatthepeopletherespeakyourownlanguage.Afterall,youa

reintheircountry.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TakeaRelaxingTripB.SaveuptoTravelAloneC.CreateaPleasantTripD.PrepareforTravellingAlone1

2.Fromthetext,wecanknowthat________.A.travellinginaforeigncountrycostsalotB.decidingonwheretogoisaneasyjobC.avolunteercan

helpyouchoosewheretogoD.youneedtoknowwhattheweatherofthecountyyou’lltravelislike13.Whatdoestheword“budget”inParagraph2mean?A.记录B.生

意C.预算D.决定314.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Youneedn’tresearchthecountryyou’lltravelbeforesettin

goff.B.Makingabudgetisimportantwhenmakingatravelplan.C.Itisfunnytotakemedicineswhentravelling.D.Badweathercanneverinfluenceyourtrip.15.Thelastp

aragraphmainlytellsus________.A.reasonswhymobilephonesaren’treliableB.waystostaysafewhentravellingaloneC.theimportanceofcarryingac

reditcardD.theadvantagesoflearningaforeignlanguage第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplewan

ttoliveasuccessfullife.Therearemanythingsforyoutodoinordertoachievethis.16.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtosuccessfullyreachyourgoals,bothlargeand

small.17.Nomatterwhatstageoflifeyouarein,youshouldknowwhatyouwantforyourlife.Askyourselfquestionssuchas:DoIwanttoworkinthiscareerfortherestofmylife?D

oIneedmoreeducation?DoIwanttobuyahouse?HowcanIhaveasuccessfulmarriage?HowcanIbeabetterparenttomykids?Writedow

nyourplan.18.Youcanwritedownallthatyouwantforyourlife.Butunlessyouknowhowtoachievethosegoals,itwilljustbeadream.De

cidewhatstepsyouneedtotakeinordertodevelopyourplans.Setlargeandsmallgoals.Itismucheasiertoreachalarg

egoalifitisdividedintosmallerones.Hereisanexample.19.Sowhatdoyoudointhemeantime?Goal1wouldbetostarts

avingmoney.Goal2mightbefindingahouseplan,etc.Biggoalstakealotoftimeandpreparations.Soyoushouldalsosetsmallgoalsforyoutoachievewhensetting

largeones.20.Findthingstodoinyoursparetime,whichwillhelpyoureachyourgoals.Don’twasteyourtime.A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Makegooduseofyourti

me.C.Decidewhatyouwantforyourlife.D.Makeaplanandthenwriteitdown.E.Youwanttobuildahouseinthenext5years.F.Andsett

ingandachievinggoalsisoneofthem.G.Mostpeoplewanttosetalargegoalandachieveitinashorttime.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)Oneday

,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthete

sttobegin.Theprofessor21thequestionpapers,withthetextfacingdownasusual.22hehandedthemallout,heaskedhiss

tudentsto23thepageandbegin.Toeveryone’ssurprise,therewereno24,justablackdot(点)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressio

noneveryone’sface,toldthemthefollowing:“Iwantyoutowritewhatyou25there.”Thestudents,26,gotstartedontheinexplicable(令人费解的)task.Attheendoftheclass,

theprofessor27alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno28,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexpl

ainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen29,theclassroomwassilent,theprofessorbegantoexplain:“I’mnotgoi

ngtogradethis.I30wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe31partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappen

sinour32.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand33,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa34giventouswithloveandcareandwealwayshave35tocelebr

ate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat36ourlivelihoodandthemiraclesweseeeveryday.37,weinsistonfoc

usingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthissuesthatbotherus,thelackofmoney,the38relationshipwithcolleagues,the39withafriend,andetc.Thedarkspotsarevery40com

paredtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.”21.A.handedoutB.turnedupC.referredtoD.

pointedat22.A.SinceB.UntilC.IfD.After23.A.foldB.turnC.openD.use24.A.exercisesB.choicesC.questionsD.scores25.A.rememberB.imagineC.studyD.see

26.A.surprisedB.confusedC.curiousD.displeased27.A.collectedB.finishedC.markedD.selected28.A.excuseB.doubtC.exceptionD.expl

anation29.A.saidB.answeredC.returnedD.read30.A.alsoB.justC.evenD.finally31.A.bigB.blackC.beautifulD.white432.A.livesB.classroom

sC.collegesD.studies33.A.sendB.keepC.enjoyD.show34.A.burdenB.giftC.pressureD.lesson35.A.reasonsB.timeC.f

reedomD.festivals36.A.threatensB.ruinsC.providesD.changes37.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Moreover38.A.closeB.complicat

edC.specialD.strong39.A.stayB.contactC.satisfactionD.disappointment40.A.darkB.roundC.smallD.dirty第II卷(非选择题)第二节:单词拼

写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)结合语境,根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。41.Iusedto____________(钦佩)himasatruescientistandahardworker.42.WhenIarrivedintheUSA,IfoundmyEnglishwas

very__________(有限的).43.Youdidn’tbotherme.Onthe___________(相反),Iliketobewithyou.44.Itisbad_____________(礼貌)tospea

kwithyourmouthfull.45.Hedoesn'tliketobehave__________(激烈地);instead,hepreferstosolvetheprobleminpeace.46.Nowwestilldon’tknowwheth

erlife__________(存在)onMars.47.Youarenot________(允许)tosmokeintheoffice.48..Alarge________(数量)ofwaterh

asbeenwastedbythefactory.49.It’swell­knownthathisfatherisavery________(真诚的)person.50.Conditionsintheprisoncampwere________(难以置信的).第

三节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nooneknowsexactly51theearthbegan.Accordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theearthbeganwitha

“BigBang”,52explodedloudlyandproducedwatervaporandmanygases,53(make)theearth’satmosphere.Astheearthcooleddown,waterappearedand

stayed54thesurface.Itwasthepresenceofwater55allowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas,whichmade56possibleforlifet

odevelop.First,theappearanceofsmallplantsencouragedthedevelopmentofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.Next,greenplantsbegantogrowonland.57w

erefollowedbylandanimals.Soreptilesappearedforthefirsttime.Later,dinosaursdeveloped.58,theysuddenlydisappeared.Afterthat,mammalscameintobein

g.Finally,humansappearedandspreadallovertheearth.However,theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,makingtheea

rthtoohot59(live)on.Sowhetherlifewillcontinueontheearthwilldependon60thisproblemcanbesolved.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之

间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线

(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。DearLucy,Iwasdelightingtoreceiveyourletter.

ThankyoufortheEnglishdictionaryyouboughtitforme.Ireceiveditthismorning.Thereisnodoubtthatitisofgreathelpfultome.I’mdeeplygrateful

foryouradvicewhatIshouldpaymoreattentiontopracticemyspokenEnglish.I’vemadeupmymindtospeakEnglishbothinandouto

fclass.NextmonthI’lltaketriptoAustralia,whichisorganizingbymyschool.IhopeIcanpractisemyspokenEnglishthereasmanyaspossible.Byt

heway,Iamsendingyouasetofstampwiththisletter,andI’llsendyoumoreifIgotany.Idohopeyouwillhaveagoodholiday.第二节:书面表达(满分20分)众所周知,课堂是

每个学生实现梦想的地方,然而,有一部分同学并没有很好地利用它。请以Howshouldwemakegooduseofclasses?为题,写一篇文章,应包含以下要点:1简要说明课堂的意义;2目前课堂中存在的主

要问题;3分析原因并提出建议。注意:1.可根据内容需要适当拓展,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右。_______________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________52020-2021学年第二学期期末考试试卷高一英语参考答案阅读理解(共

20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)1---3BBC4---7BABD8---10DCB11---15DDCBB16---20FCDEB完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)21---25ADBCD26---30BACDB31---35DACBA36---40CA

BDC单词拼写(10分)41.admire42.limited43.contrary44.manners45violently46.exists47.permitted48.amount/quantity49.genuine/sincere50.u

nbelievable语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.how52.which53.making54.on55.that56.it57.They58.however59.tolive60.whether短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)书面表达(满分20分)Asw

eallknow,classisaplacewherestudentsoughttoworkhardtorealizetheirdreams.However,therearesomestudentsnotusingclassproperly,makingthingsgofrom

badtoworse.Forexample,somestudentsplaymobilephonesorsleepinclass,wastingquantitiesofprecioustime.What'sworse,somestudentsenjoychattingwit

hothers.Notonlydoesitaffecttheirownstudy,butalsoitwilldoharmtoothers.AsfarasIamconcerned,themainreasonisthattheydon'trealizethei

mportanceofstudy.Tosolvethisproblem,theyhavetounderstandmakingfulluseofclassisthebestwaytoimprovetheefficiencyofstudy.Afterall,time

waitsfornoman.6获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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