广东省普宁市普师高级中学2021届高三下学期第二次模拟英语试题含答案

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普师高级中学第二学期高三英语二模试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIfyouarelookingforrecommenda

tionsonbiographies(传记)thatwilleducateyou,comediesthatwillmakeyourbellyacheorstoriesthatpresenttheuniquechallengeswomenfaceeveryday,readon.“PrideandPr

ejudice”byJaneAustenAclassicthatnevergetsold.SetinruralEnglandintheearly19thcentury,thistalecentersaroundtheBe

nnetfamily,afamilyoffivedaughtersandtheirtwoparentswhoaredesperatetofindatleastoneofthedaughtersawealthymatch.Austen’sstoryfoc

usesonthetensionbetweenmarryingforloveinsteadofjustforpowerandfame,andalsotheuniquepressureonwomentofindfinanci

alsecuritybywayofmarriageatthetime.“WomeninScience:50FearlessPioneersWhoChangedtheWorld”byRachelIgnotofskyItisasweetlyillustratedandeducationalbookth

athighlightsthecontributionsof50womeninthefieldsoftechnology,science,engineeringandmathematics,frompresentdayallthewaybackt

o360AD.“GoodNightStoriesforRebelGirls”byElenaFavilliIttellsthestoriesoffemaleheroesfromyearsagoandpresentday.Withcolo

rportraitsandbiographiesthatareshortandsweet,thisbookisapage-turnerforanyonewantingtolearnaboutinfluentialwomeninthepasta

ndpresent.“Becoming”byMichelleObamaWewouldn’tbeabletowritethislistwithoutincludingMichelleObama’smemoi

r.“Becoming”hastheformerFLOTUSdiscussingherchildhood,family,motherhood,herownFLOTUSimpact,thepressureso

fbeingpartofthefirstBlackfamilyintheWhiteHouseandbalancingherpubliclifenow.Andofcourseshewritesallaboutmeetingherhusbandandthemanyunique

challengestheyfacedtoo.1.WhatdidtheBennetsintendtodo?A.Tomarrytheirdaughterstorichmen.B.Tolessenpress

ureontheirdaughters.C.Tohelptheirdaughtersmarryfortruelove.D.Tomaketheirdaughtersfinanciallyindependent.2.Whosebookwillattractat

eeninterestedinscience?A.JaneAusten’s.B.RachelIgnotofsky’s.C.ElenaFavilli’s.D.MichelleObama’s.3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A

.Theyareallclassics.B.Theyareallbiographies.C.Theyareallrelatedtothefemale.D.Theyareallaboutheroes.BAsaw-whetowl(猫头鹰)isrecoveringatawildliferefugeinN

ewYorkstateafteritwasdiscoveredgluedtotheRockefellerCenterChristmastree.Thebirdwasfoundbyworkershelpingtotranspo

rtthetree170milesfromOneontatoNewYorkCity.“It’sjustastoryoutofamovie,”saidRavensbeardWildlifeCenterdirectorEllenKa

lish,whoiscaringfortheowl.Aftertheowl-nownamedRockefeller-wasdroppedoffwithMsKalishandtakentothewildlifecentre,herteambegangivin

ghimfluidsand“allthemicehewilleat”.Rockefellerhadnothadanythingtoeatordrinkduringhisthree-dayroadtrip.“It’samazinghed

idn’tgethurt,”MsKalishsaid.RockefellerwastakentothevetonWednesdaynightforacheck-upandsomeX-rays,butMsKalishsaidheappearstobeingreatconditio

nconsideringhisadventurousweek.DiminutiveasRockefelleris,heisafull-grownadult.Saw-whetowlsarethesmallestowlsintheUSnorth-east,MsKalishs

aid,typicallygrowingtonomorethan8.3in(17-21cm)tall.“They’reaveryinterestingspecies,”MsKalishsaid.Theyare“very”nocturnal,meaningthey’retypicallynot

seenunlesssomeoneislookingforthem.Somemigratesouthforthewinter,andsomedon'tmigrateatall.OnceRockefellerhasacleanbillofhealth,MsKali

shandtheRavensbeardteamwillreleasehimbackintothewild.“Ourgoalistoreleaseanybirdthatcanbereleased,”shesaid.Thereareabouttwomillionsaw-whetowlsac

rosstheUS,soRockefellerwillbeOKifhedoesn’tmakeitallthewaybacktoOneonta.“Theyfindanewmateeachyearandgoonwiththeirli

ves,”shesaid.Withallthebadnewsof2020,thislittleowl’srescue“wasastorythatneededtobeshared”,MsKalishsaid.4.Wherewa

stheowlstuck?A.Onatree.B.Onatruck.C.InNewYorkCity.D.Atthewildlifecentre.5.Whatwastheowlfirstofferedafterarrivingatthewildlifecentr

e?A.Amedicalexamination.B.Foodanddrink.C.Christmasgifts.D.Athree-dayroadtrip.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminutive”inParagraph5probablymean?

A.Weak.B.Mature.C.Interesting.D.Tiny.7.Whatwillbedonetotheowlifitisconfirmedingoodcondition?A.Besenttoazoo.B.Bekeptatthecenter.C.Besentbacktonature

.D.BesentbacktoOneonta.CIt’sbecomeanacceptedpartofkeepinguptodatewithextendedfamilyandfriends,butifschoolchildrenwereintheirparents’s

hoes,themajoritywouldn’tsharepostsoftheirsonsanddaughtersonline.Over55%saidtheywouldnotuploadnewsabout,orimag

esof,theirchildrentotheirsocialmediafeeds,accordingtosurveyofover16,000pupilsbyVotesforSchools.Whilesomewereconcernedaboutbeingembarrassedorthe

longevityofcontentwhichcouldremainonlineindefinitely,othersexpressedconcernabouttheirpersonaldatabeingcompromised.Oneo

fthepupilssurveyedsaid,“Althoughourparentsmeanwell,sometimestheconsequenceofapostcanbedisastrous.”Inresponsetothesurvey,children

’smentalhealthcharityPlace2BeandlawfirmMishcondeReyahaveproducedthreefilmsaheadoftheChristmasholidays–thebes

tperiodforparentaloversharing.Inonevideo,aboutsafetyonline,10-year-oldAdavansaid,“Ifyoushareanythingwi

thyourfamily,youknowwho’sgoingtoseeit.Butifyoushareitpublicly,therearemillionsofpeoplewhocanseeyourpicture.”JoeHancock,asecuri

tyleadatMishcondeReya,encouragedparentstosharewisely.“Simplesteps,suchascheckingyourprivacysettingsandaskingothersnottosharecontentofyour

childrenontheiraccountsiftheyhavenotupdatedtheirprivacysettings,areagoodstart.And,aswefoundoutfromthechildrenduringfilming,havingtheirpe

rmissioniskey,”hesaid.ThestudymarksashiftawayfromtheusualdebateaboutteachingchildrentousetheInternetsafely.SandraDavis,headofthelawfirm

’sfamilydepartment,said,“Childrenaretheexpertsontherealandimmediateimpactofsharenting(晒娃)–thefullextentofwhichw

ecannotknowyet.Wemustensurewelistentochildrenandtaketheirviewsintoconsiderationnowinordertoavoidanyunintendedconsequen

cesfurtherdowntheline.”8.What’smostpupils’attitudetowardssharingpostsaboutchildren?A.Skeptical.B.Unconcerne

d.C.Tolerant.D.Unwilling.9.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A.Summarizethepreviousparagraph.B.Provid

esomeadviceforparents.C.Predicttheconsequenceofsharingposts.D.Givereasonsfortheresultofthesurvey.10.Whatshouldpare

ntsfirstpayattentiontoaccordingtoJoeHancock?A.Safety.B.Consequence.C.Wisdom.D.Health.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagra

ph?A.Parentsshouldtakechildren’sopinionsintoaccount.B.ParentsshouldteachchildrentousetheInternetsafely.C.Childrenmustmakesuretolistento

theirparents.D.Childrenshouldavoidunintendedconsequencesofsharenting.DTheprevalenceofmelanoma(黑素瘤)has

beenrapidlyrisingaroundtheworldfornearlyacentury.Whilesomeoftheincreasemaybeduetobetterdetection,researchersalsobelieveit

’sbecausewe’respendingmoretimeoutdoorsinthesun,vacationingtowarmerclimatesduringthewinterandusingtanni

ngbeds.Thatriseisconcerning,sincemelanomaisthemostdangerouskindofskincancer.Mostofusknowtocoverupandapplysunsc

reenonhot,sunnydays,butwhenfallarrives,wetendtodropthosehabits.Expertswarnthat’samistake.Thoughthere’slessneedforsunprotection

aftersummerends,exposuretoUVraysstilladdsup.Whatprecautionsyoushouldtaketodefendagainstmelanomaduringthecoolermonthsdepen

dsonwhereyouareintheworld.That’sbecausethefurtherawayyouarefromtheequator,themoreUVraysweakeninthewinter.“InsouthernEnglando

rCanada,thedailydoseofUVAonaclearsummerdayis6.5timeshigherthanonaclearwinterday,”saysProfessorBrianDiffeyoftheBritis

hAssociationofDermatologists.“Peopleinthosecountriestypicallyreceiveonlyabout5%oftheirannualUVexposureinthewintermonths.”Butnomatter

whereyouare,evenduringcolder,lowerriskmonths,it’samistaketoputyoursun-protectionhabitsonice.“It’simportanttowearsun-screenwhenthereis

alotofglarefromthesnow,”saysVictoriaMar,directoroftheVictorianMelanomaServiceatAlfredHospitalinMelbourne,A

ustralia.Finally,youshouldmonitoryourmoles(痣).“Earlydetectionofmelanomaisvitalforsuccessfultreatment,”saysD

iffey.Ifit’scaughtbeforeitspreadstootherpartsofthebody,thepatientwillhave99%ofchancetosurviveforfiveyears.Ifit’scaughtlate,thatcandropto25%.Warningsi

gnsareamolethat’schangingsize,shapeorcolour,oronethat’sasymmetrical—sometimesreferredtoas“uglyduckling”moles.Ifyouhaveconcerns,talktoyourdoct

or.12.What’sthemaincauseoftheriseofmelanoma?A.Theclimatechange.B.Betterdetection.C.Moreexposuretothesun.D.Theincreaseofskinca

ncer.13.What’samistakeaccordingtoexperts?A.Applyingsunscreeninsummer.B.Wearingsun-screenwhenthereissnow.C.Usingsunscreenduringlow

erriskmonths.D.Droppingsun-protectionhabitsinwinter.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Preventionisbetterthancure.B.Heal

thisbetterthanwealth.C.Adiseaseknownishalfcured.D.Whenthesuncomesin,thedoctorcomesout.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.DetectMelanoma.B.BewareWinterRays.C.MonitorYourMoles.D.SpendLessTimeOutdoors.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分

)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somemaythinkthathavingfeelingsofuncertaintyasanentrepreneur

(企业家)isagiven.Speakingfromexperience,Icansayforcertainthattherewillalwaysbeupsanddownswithanyjob.Withoutasolidteamorastrongsupportsystem,

it’sunderstandablethatthiscanleadtoaprettyoverwhelmingstateofmind.16.Herearesometipsforkickingthosefeel

ingsofdoubt.1.SpeaktosomeoneFindsomeoneyoucanshareyourfears,insecurities,andemotionswith.Havingsomeonetobouncey

ourthoughtsandideasoffisvitaltohelpreducethestress.2.17Havingastrongteamisakeytocreatingahealthyenvironment.Ifyou’re

feelinguncertainaboutthefutureofyourcompany,looktoyourteamtoseehowthey’reimpactingit.Cantherebeanyimprovementstohelpeasesomeofthepress

uresandallowyoutofocusonmoreimportantones?3.LetgoNothavingcontrolofasituationcanbestressful.18.Learntotrustyourfellows.E

mbracetheunknown,andconsideritawinwhenyouexperienceit.4.FocusonwhatmattersTakethingsonestepatatime.19.Askyourselfhowthatcanbeachieved.

Withpentopaper,writeitdown.Bywritingoutwhatisstressingyouout,you’reputtinganametotheissue,whichcanhelpyoutoaddressthepr

oblem.5.KnowthatyougotthisItmayfeellikeyourworldiscrashingdownonyou.20.Bylookingatthebiggerpicture,youcanpu

tintoconsiderationwhatismostimportantforyoutoachieve.A.OrganizeanewteamB.ImproveyourteamC.Figureoutthemostimportantthingtoputyour

energytowardsrightnowD.ConsiderwhethermorecanbedonetohelpbettertheflowandworkloadE.However,justremindyourselfthatth

isisjustanotherbarrieronyourjourneytosuccessF.However,riddingtheneedtoalwaysbeinthedriver’sseatisakeytodevelopingyourbusinessG.Crea

tinghealthierhabitsforhandlingthesefeelingscanbeoneofthemostbeneficialthingsyoucando第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每

小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Okay,Ihavetowritesomething.Myessayis21inanhourandIhavenoideawheretostart.IhearthetickingofMark’

spencil,Josie’sconstantthroat-clearing,andabird.I22outoftheclassroomwindow.Theskyisheavywithcloudsandthewindisblow

ingwildly.What’sabirddoingoutinthisterrible23?Still,themockingbirdisoutalone,singingwithhissurprisingly24voice.His25areadull-browncolor,hismouth

doesn’tlooklikeanything,andhecan’tevencomeupwithhisowntune.26,hesingsatthetopofhistiny27,whichareprobablythesizeofanutwhen

fullofair.Howcanhemakesuchabigsound?Itrytolookawayfromthewindow,butmygazekeepscomingback.Iwillbeinsomuchtroublewhentheteacher28

thesheetsandreadsallthisnonsense!Mythoughts29.Whatmakesthisbirdspecialisthathe’snot30atall.Youcan’tfindalessinteresting,moreunattractivebirdthanth

at.Butboy,hecan31,andheknowswhathe’scapableof.Heinvestsallhis32toit,despitewhatothersmaysay.Somethingjust33.Ik

nowwhatmyessaywillbeabout.Ireplacemypaperwithanewsheet.Iwrite34forhalfanhourandhanditin.IhopeIgetan“A+”onmyessayaboutSusanBoyle—atalentedsingerw

hois35intheappearancebutimpressedalltheaudiencewithherfaithintheBritain’sGotTalentShow!21.A.awardedB.updatedC.overD.due22.A.stayB.sighC.gaze

D.jump23.A.weatherB.treeC.buildingD.courtyardccourtyard24.A.beautifulB.loudC.deepD.soft25.A.costumesB.fursC.cloth

esD.feathers26.A.YetB.ThereforeC.AdditionallyD.Once27.A.branchesB.nestsC.lungsD.breaths28.A.spreadsB.demandsC.collectsD.dis

tributesuddk222ddisdistrubutesdistributes29.A.fadeB.wanderC.changeD.pause30.A.commonB.privilegedC.disappointedD.unique31.A.singB

.danceC.weepD.fly32.A.abilityB.heartC.energyD.sweat33.A.clicksB.fallsC.remainsD.happens34.A.herebyB.backwardC.nonstopD.alongsidealongside35.A.st

rongB.outstandingC.creativeD.plain第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。INDENMARKyou’renever

morethan30milesfromthesea.AsidefromJutland’sboundarywithGermany,Denmarkis36(entire)surroundedbywater,w

ithatotalof5,437milesofcoastline,“ThismadeitperfectfortheVikingsociety,37sailingwasthemostimportantwaytogetaround,”saysRikkeJohansen,directorat

theVikingShipMuseum,inRoskilde.“Landdividedpeople;waterconnected38(they).”Fishingwasanecessityfor39(surv

ive)longbeforeDenmark,whichismadeupof406islands,40(become)anagriculturalnation,buttoday,Johansensays,watermeansleisureformostD

anes,“Wetakeit41granted;it’sawayoflife.Formanyofus,42(look)outatwatereverydayiskey.”ThewholeofDenmarkislowland,formedbyIceAgeglaciersan

dglacialstreams.With43highestpointjust558feetabovesealevel,thecountryiseasilyinfluencedbyfloodsandstorm

s.Sealevelsareexpectedtorisethreefeetby2100,and44(scientist)areworriedthathistoricalsitesonthecoastwilldisappearaltogether.In2019the120-yea

r-oldRubjergKnudelight-house,originally45(build)656feetfromthesea,hadtobewheeledback,ascoastalerosion(侵蚀)hadr

educedthatdistancetojust19feet.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,是你校英文报的记者。上周六你校学生会主办了一场英语经典作品朗诵比赛。请你以“AnEnglishRecitationCompetition”为题写一

篇英文报道,内容包括:1.参赛选手;2.比赛过程;3.活动意义。4.注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:经典作品classic第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整

的短文。WhenIwastenyearsold,Iwasagradefourprimaryschoolstudentinasmalltown.IhadahappytimeatschoolbecauseIhadaf

ewgoodfriendsthere.Weusuallyspentoursparetimetogether,doingourhomework,goingtotheamusementpark,playingwithourpets

,andsharingourhappinessandsorrowstogether.Buteverythingchangedwhenmyparentsdecidedtochangetheirjobsandmovedtoabiggercity.Ievenhadnotimetosaygood-b

yetomyoldfriendsandteachers.AsImovedtothenewcity,Ibeganmyschoollifeinatotallynewschoolwithnewsurroundings,newteachersandnewclassmates.Duringth

efirstweek,IfeltlonelywhenIwasatschool.Myclassmateskneweachother,buttheydidn’tknowme,whichaddedtomylonelinessandsadness.T

hatweekdayafterday,Iwassittingonmyseat,pretendingtobereading.HowIsecretlywishedthatsomeonewouldcometomeandintroducehimselftomeorevenplayatrickonme,bu

tdisappointingly,nobodycame.Thenoneday,whenmyparentssentmetothebusstationandsaidgoodbyetome,Ididn’tgetonthebustoschoola

susual.Instead,Iwalkedandwalkedonthestreet,lookingatthebeautifulwindowdisplaysandforgettingeverything,withnoworryaboutthenewschool,new

teachersandnewclassmates.ThenmyemptystomachstoppedmeandIusedmypocketmoneytohaveabowlofnoodlesinasmallrestaurant.Itwasnoonatthetime,butstillIdidn’

twanttogotoschoolorgohome.SoIwenttoaparkandsatonthebench,staringatthesky.AndthenIhadanap.WhenIwokeup,Idecidedtogobacktomyhometown,wheremyformerteache

rsandfriendslived.SoIwenttotherailwaystation.ThereIwasstoppedbyapoliceman,whoaskedformyIDcard,whichIdidn’thaveatthet

ime.ThenthepolicemancalledsomeoneandIwasaskedtostaywithhim.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Anhourla

ter,Ifoundmyparentsrunningtowardsme.________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________Paragraph2Thenextday,whenIwassenttoschoolbymyparents,IwasafraidIwouldbepunished._________________________________

____________________________________英语二模参考答案第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.D7.C8.D9.D10.A11.A12.C13.D14.C15.

B第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)16-20GBFCE第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21-25.DCABD26-30.ACCBD31-

35.ABACD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)36.entirely37.where/whose38.them39.survival40.became41.for42.looking43.the44.scie

ntists45.built第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)LastSaturday,theStudents’UnionofourschoolorganizedanEnglishRecitationComp

etitionatthelecturehalltoencourageusstudentstoappreciatetraditionalEnglishculture.Representativesofeachclassactivelypart

icipatedinthecompetition.TheywererequiredtoprepareanEnglishclassictorecitewithin5minutes.Manyclassicalworkswererecited,amongwhichpoe

mswerethemostpopularchoice.Bothpronunciationandperformancewereevaluated.Thetop10competitorswereawardedattheendofthecompetiti

on.ThecompetitionofferedawonderfulopportunityforstudentstohaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishclassics,e

vokingourloveforEnglishculture.第二节(满分25分)Anhourlater,Ifoundmyparentsrunningtowardsme.Theylookedworriedandexhausted.“Wherehaveyoubeenallday?”d

emandedmyfatherangrily,“Youareplayingtruantnow,aren’tyou!”Hiseyeswerefumingwithrage.Ifeltaggrieved,tearsinmyeyes.Imuttered,“Ther

e’snobodyIcantalktointhiscity.”Mymotherhuggedme,kissingmycheeks,andsaid“Iamsorry,mydear.It’sourfaultno

ttohavenoticedthisandgivenyouourtimelyhelp.Butnexttimeyoumeetanyproblems,turntousfirst.”Hearingthis,thoughalittlebitupset,Ifeltbetterw

ithmyparents’comfort.Thenextday,whenIwassenttoschoolbymyparents,IwasafraidthatIwouldbepunished.Inste

adwhentheclassbegan,theteachertoldthewholeclassthatIwaspermittedadayofftohangaroundthecitythedaybeforeandaske

dmetosharewhatI’dseen.Surprised,Iwasgladtotalkaboutthosewindowdisplaysandbeautifulscenesinthepark.WhenIfinished,theapplauseshooktheclassro

om.Later,Imadefriendswithquiteafewclassmates,whichmademereallyhappy.Ilearnedfrommyteacherlaterthatitwasmyda

dwhoaskedhertodothat.Thewhiteliestartedanewlifeforme.

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