吉林省长春市北京师范大学长春附属学校2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷

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【文档说明】吉林省长春市北京师范大学长春附属学校2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷.docx,共(12)页,86.188 KB,由管理员店铺上传

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北师大长春附属学校2020—2021学年度下学期高二年级第一次月考英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分2021年4月2日第一部分听力(共两节,满分25.5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomanwantthemantobuy?A.Junkfood.B.Cheapfood.C.Goodquality

food.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shemissedthetravel.B.Thetravelwasafailure.C.Bobdidn’ttravelwiththem.3.Ac

cordingtotheman,howshouldthewomanbookhertickets?A.Useanytravelwebsite.B.Gototheticketoffice.C.Callatravelagency.4.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Cutdownonfood.B.Takehertemperature.C.Takemedicinewithfood.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtobuildafoodbank.B.Howtohelphom

elesspeople.C.Howtogiveawayfood.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)听下面4段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有时

间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Travelwithhim.B.Recommends

omeplaces.C.Introducehimabeach.7.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutHawaii?A.It’sherfavoriteplacetotravel.B.It’sbettertoenjoythesunshinethere.C.It’sgreattogot

herewithfamily.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.HowdoesthewomansuggestthemantraveltoParis?A.Byplane.B.Bycoach.C.Bytrain.9.Whowillthemantravelw

ith?A.Lily.B.Peter.C.Dieter.10.WhereareAlvaro’sfriends?A.InFrance.B.InGermany.C.InMexico.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethetraveldocument

s?A.Inthebackpack.B.Inthebedroom.C.Onthecounter.12.Whatismissing?A.Theplaneticket.B.Thepassport.C.Someboxes.13.Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.Movingout.B.Checkingtheman’sluggage.C.Preparingforatravel.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatarepeoplelikenowadaysaccordin

gtothespeaker?A.Theyaretoolazytocook.B.Theypreferfastfood.C.Theyarealwaysinahurry.15.Whatdomostpeoplewantt

odo?A.Enjoyhome-madedisheswithfamilies.B.Eatoutmorewithfriends.C.StartfoodbusinessontheInternet.16.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletodo?A.Buy

acomputerintheirneighborhood.B.Cookhealthymealsathome.C.Orderfoodonline.17.Whatkindoftalkisthespeakergiving?A.

Alectureonfoodandhealth.B.Anadvertisementforafoodwebsite.C.Aspeechonthedevelopmentofcooking.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,13小题;每小题1.5分,满分19.5分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项

(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhenleavingschool,IwaspleasedthatmyexamresultsmeantthatIcouldstudyengineeringatuniversity.ButIalsowantedto

travelbeforestartingmycourse.AfriendofminetoldmeabouttheSchoolsExploringSociety,anorganizationwhichhelpsstudentstakeagapyear(ayearbetweenleaving

schoolandgoingtocollege).Ithasthreeforeignjourneysayear,taking16-20-year-oldsonscienceandnaturetrips.Ilovebeingoutdoo

rs,andamountaineeringtriptoAlaskawasonoffer.SoIsignedupimmediately.Therewasoneproblem,though.Ihadtorais

ealargeamountofmoneyforthetrip.Itwasabigtask,butImanagedtomakeit.Iwashedcars,workedinacafeandalsosoldoffsomeofmyoldbooks,clothesandCDs.Then,justbefo

restartingout,Istartedworrying.CanIdothis?AmIfitenough?WhatifIseeabear?SeventyofustraveledtoAlaska.Thefirsttwodaysafter

arrivalwerespentinaschoolhallpreparingourequipmentandfivetonsoffood.ThenweleftforthebeautifulTalkeetnaMountain.Onthe

tripwedugpathsandrecognizedplantspecies.Thenweclimbedamountainthatwasover6,000feethigh.Itwastiringbutexciting.Lookingback,agapyearwass

orightforme.Ilearnedalotaboutacceptingotherpeopleforwhattheyare.Wehadtohelpeachotheranditmademelessselfish.Mygapyearhasalsomadememoreabletoc

oncentrate.Now,wheneverI’mworriedaboutanything,IthinkIdidAlaska—Icandothis!18.WecanlearnfromParagraph1thattheauthor.A.hadn’ttakenforeigntri

psbeforeB.madethetriptogetherwithhisfriendsC.wasnotsatisfiedwithhisexamresultsD.wasgoingtostudyengineeringatacollege19.Whatwastheproblemfortheautho

r?A.Hisbodywasnotstrong.B.Hecouldn’taffordthetrip.C.Hehadnooutdoorexperience.D.Hehadlittletimetoprepareforthetrip.20.Theauthor

mayagreethathisgapyear.A.waswellworthitB.gothiminterestedinplantsC.madehimfallbehindothersinstudyD.helpedhimknowmoreabouthimself21.Whatmi

ghtbetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toexplainhowtopreparefortrips.B.Toadviseonhowtospendagapyear.C.Todescribehisexperienceinhisgapyear.D.To

encouragestudentstodopart-timework.BAdozeninternationalcoffeeexpertsmovedaroundalongwoodentable,pausingateachsteamingcup,heads

dipping,smellingandtasting.Inthewings,coffeefarmerYangFanwatchesattentivelyasthejudges’circle,awaitingadecisiononherlatestcropofbeans.Inrecentye

ars,Chinaisfastdevelopingareputationasatopcoffeeproducer.ThistastingwasasideeventtothefirsteverPu’erInternationalSpecialtyCoffee

ExpoinChina’ssouthwesternYunnanprovince,whichranthiswinteranddrewmorethanathousandattendees,includingindustryaficionados(酷爱者)from

acrosstheglobe.“CoffeehashugepotentialinChina,”saysLiuYing,whoisworkinginprivateinvestmentinBeijingtogrowcoffeeinPu’erfiveyearsago.“Theyoung

ergenerationpreferstodrinkcoffeeintheirofficesmuchmorethantea.”Still,Pu’erremainssynonymouswithtea.Inare

gionofChinaknownforthousandsofyearsofteagrowing,anewcropisbeginningtochangethecountry’slandscape:coffee.Thistownne

artheLaosborderissurroundedbythegreenhillsscoredwithteaplantations;itproducesavarietyofteawhichisalsocalledPu’er.Buttheregion’smildclimate

isalsoperfectforgrowingArabicacoffee.AndasChina’syoungpeoplemoveawayfromtraditionalteainfavoroftheinvigor

atingcoffee,Pu’er’sfarmersarecateringtothedemand.Yunnanaccountsfor98%ofChina’scoffeeharvest,withhalfcomingfromthemist

ylandscapearoundPu’er.Today,Chinaisthe13thbiggestcoffeeproducerintheworld—risingfromzerooutputthreedecadesagot

o136,000tonsannuallytoday.InApril,Seattle’sannualSpecialtyCoffeeExpodecidedtoshowcaseChinaasitsportraitcountryof

origin.ItfollowsontheheelsofStarbucks’launchingitsfirstsingle-originYunnancoffeelastyearaftereightyearsofpartnershipwithYunnanf

armers.Withglobalcoffeepricesatrecordlows,Yunnanfarmersareprocessingbeansinbespoke(定制的)waystocreatedistinctflavors—allo

wingthemtoenterthemarketofspecialtycoffee.“Atcurrentcoffeeprices,Ican’tevenfeedmyfamily,”saysthefarmerYang.“Myonlywayoutistopro

ducespecialtycoffee,tomakethebestcoffeebeans.”Thatmeanslettingbeansdryintheircherries,thusproducingawild,fruityflavor,orallowingthemto“honey”in

theirsugaryinnerlayer,whichaddsaslightsweetness.“IfItoldyouthiswasColombianorPanamacoffee,nobodywouldarguewithme,”saysSamue

lGurel,CEOofPu’er’sTorchCoffeeRoasters,asYangbreaksintoalaughter.“It’sagreatexampleofhowChinesecoffeeisevolving.”22.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage

?A.CoffeegainsgroundinChina’stea-growingheartland.B.CoffeeistakingtheplaceofPu’erteainYunnanprovince.C.BespokecoffeeinYnnnanhasa

varietyofflavors.D.Chinahasbecomeatopcoffeeproducerintheworld.23.PeoplegrowcoffeeinPu’erbecause________.A.the

yhavethetraditiontoplantcoffee.B.StarbuckneedscoffeefromYunnanprovince.C.coffeeplantedtherehasaspecialf

lavor.D.theythinkcoffeehasgreatpotentialinChina.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?A.Pu’ercannotproduce

coffee.B.Coffeeenjoysagoodreputation.C.Pu’erismostfamousforitstea.D.Coffeeisaspopularascoffee.25.WhatdoesSamuelGur

elthinkofYang’scoffeebeans?A.Heisworriedaboutit.B.Hethinkshighlyofit.C.Hedoubtsaboutitsfuture.D.Heshowsnointerestinit.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最

佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.26.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurr

oundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecreamatlowprices.27,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuyless

take-awayfood.28.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifparentsofteng

ivetheirchildrenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoods,andchildrenwillfindithardtogetridofthehabit.Ther

eisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfron

tofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.29.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproble

m.30,aswellasforcingthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.A.Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeove

rweightB.AdultsarebecomingfatterandunhealthiertooC.IftherewerefeweroftheserestaurantsD.Sowehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreac

tiveE.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime(消遣),italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfoodF.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsfo

rthisG.It’sagoodideatoallowchildrentoeatwhattheychoose第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,30小题;满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满

分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ineverforgetthesingleactofkindnessthatchangedmylifeover25yearsago.Dur

ingavacationtrip,Ineededtofindmy31totheGreyhoundbusstation,some30milesaway.Beinga32student,Ihadlittlemoneytogetthere.I33tocallvari

oustaxisandshuttleservicesbuttheywerealltoo34ortoofarawaytopickmeup.Then,Igotonepersononthe35whomanagedtomakeout

thatIneededaridetotheGreyhoundstationbutonlyhadlimitedfinancial36andheagreedtotransportme!Hecametopickm

eupabout45minuteslater.ThedriverwasolderandIremember37whytheshuttledidn’thaveameter(计时器)buthisIDwasther

eandIcouldseethiswashisbusiness.Thedriverwassokind.HeknewIwas38hedistractedmewithstoriesandgood39.Hesaid

Ilookedlikehisgranddaughter.Atonepoint,Iaskedhimwhyhe40solittletotheothers.Then,hepatientlyexplainedthathewas41retiredandhadn’tremovedhisnu

mberfromthephonebookbutwhenIcalled,clearlyupset,hefeltdriventohelp.Thismandroveanhouroutofhiswaytohelpapersonhedidn'tknowforafeethaton

ly42hisgas,ifthat!Becauseofhiskindness,Iknewthingsweregoingtobeokay.Thisman'skindnesswarmsmyhearteverytim

eIthinkofhim.43,Ididn’tgethisnameandhisfacehasdisappearedgraduallyfrommymemorybutheisonmymindoftenandIwish

Icouldthankhim44.”ThankyouMr.AngelShuttle-Man!Ihopeyourgranddaughterknowswhata(n)45grandfathershehas!”31.A.connectionB.entranceC.wayD.route32

.A.poorB.luckyC.wealthyD.talented33.A.forgotB.failedC.agreedD.managed34.A.valuableB.expensiveC.reasonableD.special35.A

.paperB.emailC.InternetD.phone36.A.difficultiesB.supportC.marketD.system37.A.admiringB.doubtingC.wonderi

ngD.knowing38.A.upsetB.excitedC.hurtD.crazy39.A.speechB.introductionC.conversationD.connection40.A.spentB.demandedC.offeredD.charged41.A.

actuallyB.easilyC.certainlyD.clearly42.A.coveredB.includedC.involvedD.provided43.A.UnfortunatelyB.Thank

fullyC.SurprisinglyD.Delightedly44.A.secretlyB.inpersonC.privatelyD.inahurry45.A.wonderfulB.strangeC.ordinaryD.b

rave第二节单句语法填空(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)46-1.(see)fromthetopofthemountain,thescenerywasreallyfascinating.46-2.Although(beat)bytheoppositeteam,theplayersweren

otdiscouraged.46-3.“Can’tyouread?It’sanon-smokingsection.”Isaidangrily(point)tothenotice.46-4.Thedinner(eat)bythe

timeSamjoinedthem.46-5.If(give)morecareandattention,theboywouldnothavegonethatfaronthewrongpath.46-6.(head)eastwards,youwillpasstheCana

dianRockies.46-7.A:Didyoustarttostudyfoodnutritionin2017?B:Yes,I(study)itforseveralyearsandIamreallyinterestedintit.46-8.Iwasno

t(satisfy)withthehotelwhichwasnotascleanasIhadexpected.第三节选择短语并用其适当形式....填空(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)holdone’sbreath

arisefromconsistofregardlessofcontrarytoabunchofontherighttrack47-1.Asweallknow,NewYorkCityfiveboroughs.4

7-2.Wehaven’tsucceededyet,butweare.47-3.Thefactisthatemotionalormentalproblemsmayfromaphysicalcause.47-4.popularbelief,womencausefewerroadaccidentst

hanmen.47-5.Wearedoingthingsatthesametimethismorning,butthisisthehighlightofthework.47-6.Wewhentheheadma

sterannouncedtheresultofthecompetition.47-7.Ifhe’soutthereeverydayandplayinghard,youshouldpraisehisefforts

whetherhisteamwinsorloses.第四部分写作(共两节,12小题;满分30分)第一节单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)以下句子中每句有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增

加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。48-1.ItcannottellusmuchabouttheChinese.Ontheotherhand,itdotellu

salotaboutAmericans.48-2.Tired,hungry,andnotknewawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder.48-3.Withthis,wehadthepleasureofex

periencinganentirenewtaste:Sichuanpeppercorns.48-4.Asresult,theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire—usuallyboiledorroaste

dmeat.48-5.Infact,oneofthelargestshoppingmallinNorthAmericaisinEdmonton.48-6.Theywentthroughtwowheat-growin

gprovinces,whichtheysawquantitiesoffarmscoveringalargearea.48-7.ThecousinschattedwithLinFei,thathadmovedtoCanadamanyyearsearlier.4

8-8.Thefoodwaswonderful,butitwasevenmoreimportantwasthefriendshipofferedbyChinesepeople.48-9.Thebluewaterliterallytoo

kthembreathawaywithitsexceptionalbeauty.48-10.Itwasnotuntil9:30a.m.thattheyfinallyreachedtothecapitalofOntario,Tor

onto.第二节段落写作一(满分10分)49.请你用英语介绍一种中国传统美食,说明其食材、做法和代表的文化内涵。要求:1.书写整洁,占卷面分3分;2.50词左右,词数不足或超出将扣除卷面分2分。第三节段落写作二(满分10分)50.请你用英语描述一次旅行中难忘的经历,说明

时间、地点、难忘的原因和个人感受。要求:1.书写整洁,占卷面分3分;2.50词左右,词数不足或超出将扣除卷面分2分。北师大长春附属学校2020—2021学年度下学期高二年级第一次月考英语答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,共17小题,每小题1.5分,满

分25.5分)1-5CCACB6,7BC8-10CCA11-13CBB14-17CACB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,共13小题,每小题1.5分,满分19.5分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A篇(DBAC)【分析】这是一篇

记叙文。讲述了作者在间隔年进行的科学和自然之旅让自己受益匪浅。18.推理判断题。根据第一段中“Whenleavingschool,IwaspleasedthatmyexamresultsmeantthatIcouldstudyengineeringatuniversity.”(当

我离开学校的时候,我很高兴我的考试成绩意味着我可以在大学里学习工程学。)可知,作者将要上大学学工程学专业。故选D项。19.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Therewasoneproblem,though.Ihadtoraisealargeamountofmoneyforthetrip.”(不过有

一个问题。我不得不为这次旅行筹集一大笔钱。)可以推知,他没足够的钱旅行。故选B项。20.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Lookingback,agapyearwassorightforme.Ilearnedalotaboutacc

eptingotherpeopleforwhattheyare.Wehadtohelpeachotheranditmademelessselfish.Mygapyearhasalsomadememoreabletoconcentrate.”(现在回想起来,间隔年对我来说太合适了。我学会

了如何接受他人的本来面目。我们必须互相帮助,这让我不那么自私。间隔年也让我更能集中精力。)可知,作者认为他的间隔年让他受益匪浅,非常值得。故选A项。21.推理判断题。通读全文,根据第一段中“ButIalsowantedtot

ravelbeforestartingmycourse.AfriendofminetoldmeabouttheSchoolsExploringSociety,anorganizationwhichhelpsstudentstakeagapyear(ayearb

etweenleavingschoolandgoingtocollege).”(但我也想在开始我的课程之前去旅行。我的一个朋友告诉我关于学校探索社,一个帮助学生度过间隔年(离开学校和上大学之间的一年)的组织。)和“Ilovebeing

outdoors,andamountaineeringtriptoAlaskawasonoffer.SoIsignedupimmediately.”(我喜欢户外活动,有机会去阿拉斯加登山。所以我马上就报名了。)以及后面所描述作者在间隔年中的活动及收获可知

,作者主要目的是描述了他在中学毕业以后,没有马上去读大学,而是选择在间隔年参加野外旅行活动的经历。故选C项。B篇(ADCB)【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了以种植茶叶而闻名数千年的普洱开始种植咖啡,并获得了良好口碑。这是因为随着

中国的年轻人从传统的茶叶转向提神的咖啡,普洱茶的种植者也在迎合这种需求。而随着全球咖啡价格跌至历史最低水平,云南农民开始用定制的方式加工咖啡豆,以创造独特的口味,从而进入专业咖啡市场。22.主旨大意题。根据第二段Inrecentyears,C

hinaisfastdevelopingareputationasatopcoffeeproducer.ThistastingwasasideeventtothefirsteverPu’erInternationalSpecialtyCoffeeExpoinChina’ssouthwestern

Yunnanprovince,whichranthiswinteranddrewmorethanathousandattendees,includingindustryaficionadosfromacr

osstheglobe.可知近年来,中国迅速发展成为世界著名的咖啡生产国。这次品鉴会是中国西南云南省首届普洱国际特色咖啡博览会的一个附带活动,该博览会于今年冬天举办,吸引了1000多名与会者,其中包括来自全球各地

的咖啡爱好者。结合文章主要内容为说明以种植茶叶而闻名数千年的普洱开始种植咖啡,并获得了良好口碑。由此可知A选项“咖啡在中国茶叶种植的中心地带获得了发展”符合文章标题。故选A。23.推理判断题。根据第三段中“Coffeehashugepotential

inChina,”saysLiuYing,whoisworkinginprivateinvestmentinBeijingtogrowcoffeeinPu’erfiveyearsago.“Theyoun

gergenerationpreferstodrinkcoffeeintheirofficesmuchmorethantea.”可知“咖啡在中国有巨大的潜力,”五年前在北京从事私人投资、在普洱种植咖啡的LiuYing说。“年轻一代更

喜欢在办公室喝咖啡,而不是茶。”由此可知,人们在普洱种植咖啡,因为他们认为咖啡在中国有巨大的潜力。故选D。24.词义猜测题。根据后文InaregionofChinaknownforthousandsofyearso

fteagrowing可知普洱在中国是一个以种植茶叶而闻名数千年的地区,普洱以茶出名。故可知划线句子意思为:普洱最出名的是它的茶。故选C。25.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“IfItoldyouthiswasColombianorPanamacof

fee,nobodywouldarguewithme,”saysSamuelGurel,CEOofPu’er’sTorchCoffeeRoasters,asYangbreaksintoalaughte

r.可知“如果我告诉你这是哥伦比亚或巴拿马咖啡,没人会和我争论,”普洱火炬咖啡烘焙公司的首席执行官SamuelGurel说,Yang哈哈大笑。由此可推知SamuelGurel对Yang的咖啡豆评价很高。故选B。七选五

FCAED【分析】本文是一篇说明文,分析了导致儿童超重的几个原因以及解决办法。26.上文说儿童超重的情况变得越来越糟糕,下文又分析了导致儿童超重的几个原因,此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句,故F项(我觉得这个问题有很多原因)符合语境。27.根据本空后的“thenprobablychildr

enwouldbuylesstake-awayfood”可知,那么孩子们可能会很少买外卖食品,“would”表明此处提到的条件要用虚拟语气,故C项(如果这样的餐馆少一点就好了)符合语境。28.根据本段中的“Ifparentsoftengivetheirchildrenfriedch

ickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoods,andchildrenwillfindithardtogetridofthehab

it.”可知,如果父母经常给孩子炸鸡和巧克力而不是健康的食物,孩子们会很难戒掉这类食品,此处说的是父母对孩子超重的影响,故A项(还有一种观点指责父母让孩子超重)符合语境。29.根据本空前的“Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisiono

rtheircomputersandplaycomputergames”可知,孩子们经常在家看电视和玩电脑游戏,此处是说这种习惯的危害,故E项(这不仅是一种不健康的消遣,还给他们时间吃更多不健康的食物)符合语境。30.根据本空后的“aswellasforcingthemawayfro

mfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.”可知,还要迫使他们远离快餐店和不良饮食习惯,此处讲的是另一种阻止青少年超重的做法,故D项(所以我们必须鼓励年轻人更加活跃)符合语境。第三部

分语言知识运用(共三节,共30小题,共45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31-35CADBD36-40BCACD41-45AAABA【分析】本文是一

篇记叙文。作者是一名穷学生,在一次旅程中没有足够的钱支付车费,一名善良的出租车司机的帮助给作者留下了深刻的印象。31.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在一次度假旅行中,我需要到达30英里外的Greyhound巴士站。A.connection关系;B.entrance入口;C.way道路;

D.route路线。根据后文“Ihadlittlemoneytogetthere”可知,作者要去Greyhound巴士站,findone’swayto“设法到达”符合句意。故选C项。32.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:作为一个穷学

生,我几乎没有钱去那里。A.poor贫穷的;B.lucky幸运的;C.wealthy富有的;D.talented有才能的。根据后文“Ihadlittlemoneytogetthere”可知,作者是个穷学生,没有许多钱。故选A项。

33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我设法叫了各种各样的出租车和接送服务,但都太贵或太远,无法接我。A.forgot忘记;B.failed失败;C.agreed同意;D.managed设法完成。根据后文“buttheywerealltoo____34____ortoo

farawaytopickmeup”以及“Then,Igotonepersononthe____35____whomanagedto…”可知,作者设法联系上了出租车和接送服务。故选D项。34.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我设法叫了各

种各样的出租车和班车服务,但都太贵或太远,无法接我。A.valuable有价值的;B.expensive昂贵的;C.reasonable合理的;D.special特别的。根据前文“Ihadlittlemoneytogetthere”和后文“ortoofaraw

aytopickmeup”可知,作者没能成功坐上车的原因,是部分原因是太贵。故选B项。35.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后,有一个人打电话给我,说我需要搭他的车去Greyhound巴士站,但他只有有限的经济支持,他同

意载我去!A.paper纸;B.email电子邮件;C.Internet因特网;D.phone电话。根据前文“I____33____tocallvarioustaxisandshuttleservices”可知,作者电话联系了车,所以作者接到司机的电话。故选D项。36.

考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后,有一个人打电话给我,说我需要搭他的车去Greyhound巴士站,但他只有有限的经济支持,他同意载我去!A.difficulties困难;B.support支持;C.market

市场;D.system系统。根据前文“Ihadlittlemoneytogetthere”和后文“heagreedtotransportme!”可知,在作者钱不充足的前提下,司机同意了作者的要求,所以司机只有有限的经济支持。故选B项。37.考查动词词义辨析

。句意:司机年纪比较大,我记得当时很奇怪为什么车上没有计价器,但他的身份证在那里,我可以看到这是他的业务。司机人很好。A.admiring钦佩;B.doubting怀疑;C.wondering想知道;D.kno

wing知道。根据常识和后文“buthisIDwasthereandIcouldseethiswashisbusiness.”可知,出租车或接送车上都有计价器,司机有这个业务,车上却没有计价器,所以作者感到疑惑。故选C项。38.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他知道我心烦意乱,用故事和谈心来分散

我的注意力。A.upset不安的,沮丧的;B.excited激动的;C.hurt受伤的;D.crazy疯狂的。根据后文“butwhenIcalled,clearlyupset,hefeltdriventohel

p”可知,作者当时是心烦意乱的。故选A项。39.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他知道我心烦意乱,用故事和谈心来分散我的注意力。A.speech演讲;B.introduction介绍;C.conversation会话;D.connec

tion联系。根据后文“HesaidIlookedlikehisgranddaughter.”可知,司机在和作者谈话,所以这里用“谈话”和前文“stories”并列。故选C项。40.考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一次,我问他为什么向其他人收取这么少的费用。A.spent花费,度过;B.

demanded需要;C.offered提供;D.charged索取,收费。根据前文可知,作者并没有许多钱,可是这个司机却接受了她,再根据后文的“Then,hepatientlyexplainedthathewas____41____retiredandhadn’tremovedhisnumb

erfromthephonebook”可知,作者问的是“为什么收费这么少”。故选D项。41.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然后,他耐心地解释说,他实际上已经退休了,并没有把电话号码从电话簿上删除,但当我打电话给他时,我显然很难过,他觉得有动力去帮助我。A.actual

ly事实上,实际上;B.easily容易地;C.certainly当然地;D.clearly清楚地。根据后文“andhadn’tremovedhisnumberfromthephonebook”,虽然电话号码还没有从电话

薄上删除,但是实际上是退休了。故选A项。42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个人开了一个小时的车去帮助一个他不认识的人,但是只付了他的油钱。A.covered覆盖,支付;B.included包括;C.involved牵涉;D.pro

vided提供。根据前文“afee”以及后文“hisgas”可知,此处指“支付”了油钱。故选A项。43.考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,我不知道他的名字,他的脸也逐渐从我的记忆中消失了,但他经常在我的脑海里,我希望我能当面感谢他。

A.Unfortunately不幸地;B.Thankfully感激地;C.Surprisingly令人惊讶地;D.Delightedly高兴地。根据前文“Thisman'skindnesswarmsmyhearteverytimeIthinkof

him.”和后文“Ididn’tgethisnameandhisfacehasdisappearedgraduallyfrommymemory”可知,作者感恩这个司机的善举,但是却不知道司机姓名,并且面貌也快忘记了,所以说是

“不幸地”。故选A项。44.考查副词(介词短语)词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,我不知道他的名字,他的脸也逐渐从我的记忆中消失了,但他经常在我的脑海里,我希望我能亲自当面感谢他。A.secretly秘密地;B.in

person亲自;C.privately私密地;D.inahurry匆忙地。根据后文“ThankyouMr.AngelShuttle-Man!”可知,作者感恩司机的善举,所以希望能亲自当面致谢。故选B项。45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我希望你的孙女知道她有一个多么

棒的爷爷!A.wonderful极好的;B.strange奇怪的;C.ordinary普通的;D.brave勇敢的。根据前文“ThankyouMr.AngelShuttle-Man!”可知,作者感恩司机的善举,认为这个司机是个“大好人”,所以这里指“

有这么棒的爷爷”。故选A项。第二节单句语法填空(共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)46-1.seen46-2.beaten46-3.pointing46-4.hadbeeneaten46-5.given46-6.Heading46-7.havestudied/beenstudying46

-8.satisfied第三节选择短语并用其适当形式....填空(共7小题,每小题2分,共14分)47-1.consistsof47-2.ontherighttrack47-3.arisefrom47-4.contra

ryto47-5.abunchof47-6.heldourbreath47-7.regardlessof第四部分写作(共两节,共12小题,共30分)第一节单句改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)48-1.do→does48-

2.knew→knowing48-3.entire→entirely48-4.在As后加a48-5.mall→malls48-6.which→where48-7.that→who48-8.it→what48-9.them→their48-10.去掉to第二节段落写作一(共10分)49

.略第三节段落写作二(共10分)50.略

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