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天津市红桥区2020-2021学年度高三年级第二次质量调查（英语）高三英语（笔试共分卷，满分130分，考试时间100分钟）第I卷（满分95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—I’vegottolineupattherestaurantforameal.—______?Youcanorderfoodatele.meonyourphone.A.HowcomeB.Aboutwhat

C.WhynotDWhybother2.Thefailurewasabig______tohim,buthewasn’tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.A.

blowB.issueC.excuseD.factor3.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.lik

elyB.possibleC.probableD.sure4.Schoolsshouldbelivelyplaceswhereindividualsareencouragedto______totheirgreatestpotentialA.accelerateB.improveC.de

velopD.perform5.WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas______thebestinherasadoctor.A.heldoutB.broughtoutC.pickedoutD.givenout6.—Onlythosewhohaveal

otincommoncangetalongwell—______.OppositessometimesdoattractA.IhopenotB.IthinksoC.IappreciatethatD.Ibeg

todiffer7.Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.______,heisreliable.A.OrelseB.InshortC.BythewayD.Foronething8.—Excuseme,i

sthebookGonewiththewindbyMargaretMitchellavailablenow?—Sorry,butit______sowellthatwedon’thaveanyinstore.A.sellsB.issoldC.hasso

ldD.hasbeensold9.—CouldIcallyoubyyourfirstname?—Yes,you______.A.willB.needC.mayD.must10.Theparkisalwaysfullofpeople,______them

selvesinthesunshine.A.havingenjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.toenjoy11.Airpollutionisabigproblem.Iwonder______wecandoaboutit.A.whetherB.whatC.howD.that12

.Silk______oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.A.hadbecomeB.wasbecomingC.hasbecomeD.isbecoming13.Theaudience,______we

restudents,enjoyedtheperformance.A.mostofthemB.mostofwhatC.mostofwhichD.mostofwhom14.ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership,______showsthatmor

eandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChinaA.whoB.whomC.thatD.which15.______youhavethechancetoproveyourabilities,whynotmakefulluseofi

t?A.EvenifB.AswonaC.NowthatD.Aslongas第二节：完型填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ivisi

tedmymominNewYorkCity—herjobhadtakenherthereforayear.Becauseofmybirthdayshehadmeflytheretospendalongweekendwithher.No16withmymomwouldbecomplete

withouther17metoclothesshops.Soitwasnogreat18tofindmyselfinadepartmentstoreoutsidea19room.Atthattime,awomancameoutwitharedsleevelesseveninggown.

Shewasacompletely20woman,neitherfatnorthin,wholookedslightly21attheendofalongday.Asmostwomen22todo,despitethefactthatwewere23,Igavemyopiniononthe

dressassheasked.Thedressfittedherwelland24heraniceshape,butshewasworryingitshowedtoomuchofherupperarms.I25herthatitwasacomfortablefo

rmaldress26shelookedwonderfulonit.Justthenherdaughterandhusbandcame.Whentheysawher,theireyes27withjoy

andheryoungdaughtersaidshelookedlikea28,completelyoverjoyedbyhowbeautifulhermotherwas.However,shestillwasn’tquite29itsuitedher.Iaskedhertoloo

katherfamily30andaskedifshecouldseehowbeautifultheythoughtshewas.Whenshefinallysawherdaughtersoexcitedandthatherhusbandwas31her,tearsca

metohereyes.Shegavemea32hugandwhispered“Thankyou”afewtimesbeforereleasingmetogotohugherfamilyandgraciously33theircompliments.

Shefinallypaidforthedressandtheyhappilywalked34.Istoodtherelostinthought—One’sgenuineandgood35canreallymakeadiffer

ence.16.ApartyB.wayC.tripD.agreement17.A.draggingB.forcingC.showingD.takin18.AsurpriseB.chanceC.choiceDconcer

n19.A.restingB.diningC.dressingD.working20.A.gracefulB.wickedC.singleD.normal21.A.excitedB.tiredC.boredD.depressed22.AwaitB.manageC.

tendD.prepare23.A.strangersB.friendsC.partnersD.relatives24.A.sentB.throwC.cutD.gave25.A.guidedB.warnedC.assuredD.encourag

ed26.A.orB.andC.soD.but27.AlitupB.shutupC.reflectedonD.spreadon28.A.ladyB.masterC.teacherD.princess29.A.askedB.convincedC.doubtedD.told30.A.closelyB

.bitterlyC.quietlyD.generally31.A.persuadingB.urgingC.disturbingD.appreciating32.A.slowB.tightC.lightD.usual33.A.keepB.returnC.ignoreD.accept

34.A.upB.awayC.forwardD.down35.A.adviceB.gestureC.figureD.manner第二部分阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestEnglishLan

guageLabSoftwareWithtechnologyadvancement,digitalEnglishlanguagelabsoftwarehasfounditswayintotheclassrooms.Therearesomegreatoptionsformultimedi

amedialanguagelabsavailabletoday.Let’sexplorethemostpopularkindsofEnglishlanguagelabsoftware.SpearsLanguageLabIt

isideallydesignedforstudentswhowanttodevelopexcellentEnglishcommunicationskills.Theycanachievebetterres

ultswiththein-builtpracticeexercisesfeaturedinthissoftware.Unlikeatraditionalclassroom,theequipmentofferstheopportunityofactiveparticipationinthevi

rtualspace.Plus,itprovidesthebenefitofindividualmonitoringfortheteachers.OpenSimOpenSimallowstheteacherstocreateaninteractivevirtual（虚拟的）cl

assroomwherelearnerscancreativelylearnlanguageskills.Theprogramenablesstudentstodeveloptheiravatars（用户头像）sothatthey

canmeettheirfellowmateswithouthesitation.Thesoftwarewilltakeyouintotheworldofcreativelearning,whereyouwilllearnthingswh

ileplayingsomeinterestinggames.WordsWorthThissoftwareissuitableforadultlanguagelearners.Thesoftwarefeaturesthreelevelswitheachlearningsectio

nofabout70hours.Ithelpsbuildprofessional-levelskillsinthelanguageandallowslearnerstolayastrongbaseforwidevocabularie

sandhighlevelsofspokenEnglish.Therearelessonssuchaspronunciationpracticeandlisteningcomprehensionthatprovide

saprofessional-levellearningexperience.ODLLODLLsoftwareisperfectforthosewhoabsorbandrecallinformationbestbyseein

g.Itisdesignedespeciallyforcooperativelearning.Itallowsthestudentstocommunicatewitheachotherorhostavirtualclassroomsectionusing

thelabsettingoption.TheplatformoffersvideostreamingfacilitiesfromYouTube,DVD,andotherdigitalsources.Addition

ally,itsupportsstudentspeechvisualization.36.WhatisspecialaboutSpearsLanguageLab?A.Itfocusesonimprovingstudents’writingskills.B.Itgives

studentsextrapracticeexercisesasagift.C.Itofferstheopportunitytotalkwithlanguageexperts.D.Itenablesteacherstoknowstudents’performanceremotely.3

7.WhatdoweknowaboutWordsWorth?A.Itfreelearnersfrompronunciationpractice.B.Itvalueslearners’happylearningexperience.C.Ittakes

learners210hoursorsotofinishallitslevels.D.ItrequireslearnerstohaveasolidfoundationinEnglish.38.WhatdoOpenSimandODLLhaveincommon?

A.Bothcancreateavirtualclassroom.B.Bothhavein-builtpracticeexercises.C.BothrequirelearnerstohaveITskills.D.Botharedesignedby

thesamecompany.39.What’stheauthor’spurposeofthetext?A.TointroduceseveralinterestingwaysoflearningEnglish.B.TorecommendsomeEnglishlanguag

eprograms.C.Toinspireteacherstousedigitalmonitorsinclassrooms..D.Tohighlighttheroleofmoderntechnologyinstudents’learning.BP

eterlovedtoshopusedarticles.Almostamonthago,heboughtapopularwordgamethatusedlittlepiecesofwoodwithdifferentletters

onthem.Ashewaspurchasingit,thesalesgirlsaid,“Uh,look,thegameboxhasn’tevenbeenopenedyet.Thatmightbeworthsomemoney.”Peterexam

inedthebox,and,sureenough,itwascompletelycoveredinfactory-sealedplastic.Andhesawadateof1973onthebackofthebox.“Youshouldputthatupfor

auction（拍卖）ontheInternet,andseewhathappens.”thesalesgirlsaid.“Yes,you’reright.Peoplelikesomethingrare.”Pete

ragreed.“Ican’timaginetherebeingverymanyunopenedboxesofthisgamestillaround45yearslater.”“Don’tforgettotellmeifyousellit,”thesalesgirlsmiled.“Noprob

lem.”Petersaid.Afterhegothome,Peterwentonlinetoseveralauctionwebsiteslookingforhisgame.Buthecouldn’tfindit.Thenhetypedinthenameoft

hewordgameandhitSearch.Thesearchresultwas543websitescontaininginformationaboutthechangesofthegame.Overtheyears,thegamehadb

eenproducedusinglettersindifferentsizesandgameboardsindifferentcolors.Healsofoundsomelistsofgamefanslookingforvariousversionsofthe

game.Peteremailedsomeofthem,tellingthemwhathehad.Twoweekslater,Peterwentbacktotheshop.“Hello.Doyoustillremembert

heunopenedwordgame?”Thesalesgirllookedathimforasecond,thenrecognizedhimandsaid,“Oh,hi!”“I’vegotsomethingforyou,”Petersaid.“Isol

dthegameandmade51,000.Thankyouforyoursuggestion.”Hehandedherthree$100bills.“Wow!”thesalesgirlcriedout.“Thankyou,Ineve

rexpectedit.”40.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPeter’swordgame?A.Itwasmadearound45yearsago.B.Ithadgameboardsindifferentsizes.C.Itw

askeptinaplasticbagwithaseal.D.Ithadlittlepiecesofwoodindifferentcolors.41.WhatdidthesalesgirlprobablythinkofPeter’swordgame？A.Oldandhandy.B.Rareandv

aluable.C.Classicandattractive.D.Colorfulandinteresting.42.Petergotthenamesofthegamefansfrom______.A.anauctionB.theInternetC.agameshopD.the

second-handshop43.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?A.Petergavethegirl$300asareward.B.ThesalesgirlbecamePeter’sfriend.C.Peterre

turnedthewordgamefor$l000.D.ThesalesgirlfeltconfusedtoseePeteragain.44.Whatisthemainthemeofthestory?A.It’simportanttokeepapromise.B.It’sgreatt

oshareinotherpeople’shappinessC.Weshouldbegratefulforthehelpfromothers.D.Somethingrareisworthalargeamountofmoney.CBritishprogrammerJo

shuaBrowderishelpingpeoplesavemuchmoneyonlegalfeeswithhislatestproject-theworld’sfirstrobotlawyer.The19-year-oldfirststartedtheprojectlas

tsummerasafreewebsitetohelppeopleappealunfairparkingtickets.Hecameupwiththeideaaftergettingaseriesofticketshimselfforunimportantreasons.Havingwasted

severalhoursonwritingappealstothesetickets,herealizedthatmanypeoplehavenotimeorlegalknowledgeoreventheenergytoappeal.Sohedecidedtocreateanauto

maticappealgenerator,whichhenamedDoNotPay.DoNotPaywasahugesuccess,andthetechgeniushasnowgoneastepfurtherwiththewebsite

,converting（转变）itintoarobotlawyerequippedtohelpwithvariouslegalissues.“Therobotcancurrentlyhandleparkingticketappealsanddelayedflights/t

rains.Itcanalsoanswersomegenerallegalquestionslike‘Ican’taffordmyticket.WhatdoIdo?’”saidBrowder.Tousetheservice,usersneed

togotothewebsitedonotpayco.ukandsignupforfree.Oncesignedin,therobotwillasktheuseraseriesofquestionsabouttheirsituation.Wheni

thascollectedenoughinformation,andifthepersonhaslegalgrounds（依据）foranappeal,therobotwillthengeneratealetterforthepersontouse.Browdersaidherec

eivedgoodadvicefromhisprofessorsatStanfordUniversity,whereheiscurrentlyafreshman.“Initially,Ithoughtthebestwaytogoaboutitwastocreate

lotsofindividualrulesforittofollow,”heexplained.“However,Iquicklyfailedwiththisapproachbecausetherearethousandsofwaystosayth

esamethinganditwouldbeimpossibletocatcheveryone.ThebreakthroughcamewhenIlearnedhowtocreateawayfortherobottole

arnandcomparephrasesitself,sothatitdoesn’tmatterhowtheuserphraseshisorherrequests.”Soheprogrammedtherobottouse

testcomparisonthatincludeskeywords,wordorderandpronouns.Andthemorepeopleusetherobot.thebetterthealgorithm（演算法）gets.Buttherearesituationswheretherobot

can’thelp."Iftherobotcan’tanswer,itprovideshelpfulmessageofferingtheusersomesamplephrasesorthechoiceofcontactingmedirectly.”Br

owdersaid,“Onthebackend,whenevertherobotcan’tanswer,IgetnotifiedandIworkasquicklyaspossibletoaddfunctionalityf

oranyfuturerequestsofasimilarnature.”“Ithinkitdoesareasonablejobofreplacingparkinglawyers,”BrowdertoldTechInsider.“Iknowtherearethousandsofp

rogrammerswithmoreexperiencethanmeworkingonsimilarissues.Ifitisonedaypossibleforanycitizentogetthesamestandardoflegalrepresentationasab

illionaire,howcanthatnotbeagoodthing?”45.WhatmadeJoshuaBrowderdecidetodeveloptherobotlawyer?A.Hisinter

estinlawandrobot.B.Beingoftenfinedforseriousreasons.C.Awasteofmuchmoneyinappealing.D.Realizingpeople’sneedtow

riteappeals.46.Accordingtothetext,atpresenttherobotlawyercan______.A.teachtheuserstowritealetterofappealB.createac

omputerprogramtoserveitsusersC.recommendsomeusefullegalwebsitestousersD.dealwithsomecommonlegalissues47.Tousetherobotl

awyer’sservice,ausershouldfirst______.A.registeronlineB.payasmallamountofmoneyC.answertherobot’squestionsD.provid

elegalgroundsforhisappeal48.WhatdidBrowder’sprofessorsadvisehimtodoabouthisrobot?A.Createenoughindividualrulesforittofollow.B.Teachi

ttocommunicatewithitsusers.C.Enabledittolearnandcomparephrasesonitsown.D.Storeenoughlegalknowledgeinit.49.Theunderlinedword“noti

fied”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“______”.A.warnedB.informedC.convincedD.blamed50.WhatisBrowder’sattitudetotheworld’sfi

rstrobotlawyer?A.Unclear.B.Cautious.C.Proud.D.Negative.DAsthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyo

uareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationises

sentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingasitisoftensupposedtobe

.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillh

ealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimemateri

alformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereact

bothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween“flightorfight”andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetwee

nlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesamerespon

se.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan’tremovestressfromourlives

(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.51.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause______.A.the

yregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoymentB.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxationC.theyaretravelingfastallthetimeD.theya

rebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore52.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis______.

A.strongwilltoholdoutstressB.knowingtheartofrelaxationC.highsenseofresponsibilityD.havingcontroloverpe

rformance53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople’

shealth.C.It’seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.54.Inthelastsentenceofthepassag

e,“doso”refersto______.A.“exposeourselvestostress”B.“findwaystodealwithstress”C.“removestressfromourlives”D.“establishlinksbetweendiseasesa

ndstress”55.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis______.A.toavoiditB.totrytocopewithitC.torega

rditasavitalmotivationD.tofindsomerelaxation第1I卷（满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Ialwaysdovolunta

ryworkinthehospital.Asapatientvisitor,myprimarygoalistodeliverqualityservicestopatientsandfamilies,Byprovidingcompanionshipforpatientsin

asometimeslonelyenvironment,Itrymybesttoserveandhelptodiminishthelonelinessandfrustrationpatientsmay

feelafterstayinginahospitalforastretchoftimeforweeksorevenmonths.EverySaturdayafternoonforthreetofourhours,withalistofpatient

swhohaverequestedapatientvisitorservice,Iheaduptothe5th6thor7thfloortofirstvisitmyprioritypatients.Atthenurse’sstation,Ikindl

yaskthenursesorthemedicalstaffabouttheconditionofthepatientsonthatunitandconfirmthatthepatientswouldlikeavisitor.Afterrece

ivinganupdatefromthenurse,Igentlyknockonthedoorofthepatientsandenterwithafriendly“Hello”.Then,Iintroducemyse

lfandagainpolitelyaskiftheywouldlikeapatientvisitor.Iusuallytrytoprepareafewstartingconversationtopicss

uchasthecurrentnews,sportsscoresandfunfacts.However,thepatientsusuallyengagemefirstinaninterestingconversation.Whenvolunteeringasapatientvisitor,I

spentalotoftimecommunicatingone-on-onewithpatients.Individualpatientshadindividualneedsandpossessed.extraordinarypersonalstories.There

fore,Ifoundeveryvisitfascinating.FromgenerousandkindpatientsIhavelearnedabouttheirdiseasesandtheircourseoftre

atment.Additionally,Ilearnedaboutliterature,lifeduringtheGreatDepressionandwildernessofNorthernMinnesota.Onthewhole,notonlydidIle

arnaboutthehospitalsettingsandsystem,butIlearnedaboutthediverselifeofothers.ManyofthepatientsIhavevisi

tedweretrulyinspiringandIalwaysadmirethemfortheirstrength.Althoughdifficult,theywereoftenwillingtosharethe

irstoriesofpain,suffering,hopesandoptimism.IrealizethatIamtrulygratefulandhonoredthattheywouldsharetheirp

ersonalstorieswithjustavolunteerlikeme.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminish”inParagraphImean?(Iword)57.Whatarethetopicstheauthorprepares

forthepatients?(nomorethan10words)58.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhertalkingwiththepatients(nomorethan12words)59.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthepati

entstellinghertheirstories?(nomorethan8words)60.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheauthor’sstory?(nomorethan15words)第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61.假设你是李津，在

英国一个月的文化体验活动即将结束时，你准备给接待你的Back夫妇送上你从中国带来的一个有中国文化特色的小礼物并附上一张卡片，卡片内容包括：1.表达对他们的感谢；2.对你的小礼物作一个简单说明；3.邀请Black夫妇到中国来体验中国传统文化。注意：（1）词数不少于

100；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.andMrs.Black,_____________________________________________________

____________________________此处不能答题YoursLiJin天津市红桥区2020-2021学年度高三年级第二次质量调查（英语）高三英语试卷参考答案2021.5单项选择：1-5DAACB6-10DBACC11-15BADDC完

型填空：16-20CDACD21-25BCADC26-30BADBC31-35DBDBA36-40DCABA41-45BBACD46-50DACBC51-55DADCB阅读表达：56.Reduce.57.Thecurrentnews,sportsscoresandfunfac

ts.58.Shelearnedthehospitalsettingsandsystemanddifferentlifeofothers.59.Shefeelstrulygratefulandhonored.60.(Open)Irealized

thateveryonecanmakeadifferencethroughdoingvoluntarywork.书面表达：（给分把提：1.要点是否齐全；结构层次是否清晰；语言是否准确地道。2.以15分为基准分，5分一档，尽可能拉开档

次，突出优秀；严把标准，有理有据。）Onepossibleversion:DearMr.andMrs.Black,Whentheamazingexchangeprogramdrawstoanend,Irealizeitwou

ldn’thavebeenpossiblewithoutyourloveandcare.ManythanksforwhatyouhavedoneduringmystayandIdobelieveyourkindne

ssandhospitalitywillstaywithmeforaverylongtime.Thesmallgiftispaper-cutting,whichpeopleinmyhometownareexpertat.Thevividpicturescutoutfromcommonco

lorfulpaperundoubtedlyareapopularchoicefordecorationinmycountry.Ichosethemasagifttoshowmyappreciationandasareminderofmyunforgettabletimeherewithy

ou.Ihopeyou’lllikeitandthanksagainforeverything.WelcometoChinatoexperiencedifferentkindsoftraditionalculture!Yours,LiJin