广东省乐昌市第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

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广东省乐昌市第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案
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2020-2021学年第一学期英语必修一模块期中检测试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

选出最佳选项。AExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.Let’

shavealookatitsmainsights.CentralParkisNewYork’slargestcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,withanare

aof843acres(about3.4km2).Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas.YouwillalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,amongotherat

tractionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork.Besidesbeingthecity’sprimarygreenlungs,CentralParkisalsoafavoritespotformanyNewYorkers.Itisper

fectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.Somethingthatwefoundcuriousisseeingsomanypeoplerunn

ingwiththeirbabiesinprams(婴儿车).OnFootorbyBicycleTogettoknowsomeofthewildestpartsofCentralParkwesuggestwalking.However,

togetageneralfeelforthewholepark,thebestthingtodoishireabicycleandenjoythescenery.Ifyoudecidetohireabike,youwillfindlotsofbiker

entalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenotveryexpensive.OpenTimeFrom7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.From6a.m.to8:30p.m.o

nweekdays.PriceEntrytotheParkisfree.ButifyouvisitsomepartslikeCentralParkZoo,youneedtobuyaticket.TransportSubway:Line5,6,7

,A,B,CandD.Bus:LineM1,M2,M3,M4andM10.1.WhichoneisrightabouttheCentralPark?A.Itishometolakesandwaterfalls.B.Itisperfec

tfordoingindoorsports.C.ItisthelargestcityparkinNewYork.D.ItisthemostfamoussymbolofNewYork.2.Whichoneofthefollowingthingsisfree

?A.Hiringabicycle.B.EntrancetoCentralPark.C.VisitingCentralParkZoo.D.GoingtotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.3.Wherecanwefind

thistext?A.Inasciencereport.B.Inageographybook.C.Inafashionmagazine.D.Inatravelguide.BWhenIwasyoung,mymotherdidn’thavethemone

ytosendmetoschool,butshethoughtitwasimportantformetokeepupwitheducation.Soshedecidedtoteachmeextralessonsherself.Butbeca

useshehadtogotowork,theonlytimeshecoulddoitwasat4∶30inthemorning.Weneedeveryoneofyoutodevelopyourtalentsandyourskillssothatyoucanhelpusoldfolkssolve

ourmostdifficultproblems.Ifyouquit(放弃)onschool—you’renotjustquittingonyourself,you’requittingonyourcountry.Butwhateveryoudecidetodo,Iwantyoutocommitt

oit.Iwantyoutoreallyworkatit.IknowthatsometimesyougetthatsensefromTVthatyoucanberichandsuccessfulwithoutanyhardwork—thatyourtickettosuccessis

throughrappingorbasketballorbeingarealityTVstar.Noone’sbornbeinggoodatallthings.Yourdreamscometruethroughhardwo

rk.You’renotagoodathletethefirsttimeyouplayanewsport.Youdon’thiteverynotethefirsttimeyousingasong.You’vegottopra

ctice.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thewriter’shomewasveryrich.B.Thewriterwasborninapoorfamily.C.Thewriterdidn’tlikereadingbooks

.D.Thewriter’smotherwasateacher.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“committo”mean?A.callonB.takeonC.lookonD.workon6.Howcanpeoplereal

izetheirgreatdream?A.Byworkinghard.B.Byplayingbasketball.C.Byrapping.D.Bybeingarealitystar.CBynow,mostpeopleknowthey

shouldbeeatingmorevegetables.Butaretherewaystogetmorefromthevegetablesyoualreadyeat?Aresearchshowsthatwhenitcomest

ovegetables,it'snotonlyhowmuchweeat,butalsohowweeatthem.Itisimportantbecauseitdecidesthevitamins(维他命)andothernutrients

(营养物质)thatenterourbody.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatlotsofvegetableshavelessheartdisease,andeyeproblemsandevencancer.Butraw(生的)vegetablesareno

talwaysbest.Theresearchersfoundthat198Germanswhoeatrawfoodwereshortoflycopene(番茄红素),thematterfoundintomat

oesandotherredvegetables.“Thereisanideathatrawfoodsarealwaysgoingtobebetter,”saysStevenK.Clinton,aprofessoratOhioStateUniversity.“Forfr

uitsandvegetables,sometimesalittlebitofcookingcanbehelpful.”Anumberoffactorsdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeople'shealthbeforetheyreac

hthetable,includingwhereandhowtheyweregrownandstoredbeforebeingbought.Nosinglecookingwayisbest.Somenutrientsareeasilylos

tincookingiftheyarecookedindifferentways.Whatcookedwiththevegetablescanalsobeimportant?Whenthevegetableswerecookedwithfat,thedinerscangetmorenutri

ents.Fatcanalsomakethetasteofvegetablesbetter,meaningthatpeoplewilleatmoreofthem.7.Thewritermainlywantstot

ellusthat________.A.peopleshouldeatmorevegetablesB.thewaypeopleeatvegetablesisimportantC.eatingvegetablesisgoodforusD.howmuchvegetablesoneshoulde

at8.Thepeoplewhoeattherawvegetablesforalongtimewill________.A.havetheeyesproblemsB.haveheartdiseaseC.needlycopene(番茄红素)D.hateeatingtomatoes9

.ThefollowingdecidehowthevegetablesdogoodtopeopleEXCEPT________.A.theplacewherethevegetablesaregrownB.thewayhowthevegetablesarestoredC.thewayhowth

evegetablesarepreparedD.thepriceatwhichthevegetablearesold10.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknow________.A.it'sbettertocookvegetableswiththefatB

.themorefatinthecooking,thefewervegetablespeoplewilleatC.it'sbettertocookthevegetableswithoutsaltD.thefatwillincreasethenutritiono

fthevegetables第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ReasonstoTakePartinStudentClubsand

OrganizationsManycollegestudentsdon'tknowwhatthey'remissingbynottakingpartinthestudentclubsandorganizationsthatareofferedatmostcollegesandun

iversities.Takingpartinonecanbearichandrewardingexperience.Sodon'tjustwalkpastthosetablesduringclubsweek.Checkthemoutandseewhat'savailable.H

ereareafewreasons11Meetnewpeople.Itcanbehardtomeetnewpeopleincollege,especiallyinyourfirstyear.12However,inaclub,you'llfindyourselfinasmallerg

roupofpeoplewholikelyshareyourinterest.Helpyourmajor.Therearemanystudentclubsandorganizationsfordifferent

majorsanddepartments.Suchclubscanbealotoffunaswellasagreatacademicresourceforyou.Byjoininganacademicclubyouwillprobablyha

veaneasiertimetoknowprofessorsinyourdepartments.13Learnimportantleadershipskills.Studentclubsandorganizationscanbeagoodwaytolearnimportantlead

ershipskillsthatwouldlookgreatonjobapplications.14Theseskillscouldbeeventplanning,financemanagement,andsoon.Findaclubthatyoulovebeing

apartofandifyouworkhardyoumightbeabletogainsuchaposition.15Lastly,studentclubsandorganizationscansimp

lybealotoffun.Makesuretotakeadvantageofstudentclubsandorganizationstomakethemostofyourtimeincollege!A.Havefun.B.Classsizescanbebig.C.Neverwasteene

rgy.D.Takeadvantageofyourmajor.E.Inaclub,youwillbeabletogainotherimportantskills.F.Andyoumightevenstudyskill

sandotheracademicadvice.G.whyyoushouldtakepartinstudentclubsandorganizations.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满

分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.16learnlanguages,history,geography,physic

s,chemistryandmaths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan17aliving.School18isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearnever

ythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe19,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey20toknow.Theteacher'sjob

istoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto21.Somuchmoreistobelearned22schoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwa

ysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudyby23thantomemorize(熟记)somefactsorformula(公式).Itis24quiteeasytolearna25factinhistoryoraformulainmathe

matics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulain26outamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn'tlearnmanythi

ngsfromschool.Buttheywereallso27thattheyinventedsomanythingsformankind.The28fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooks

thatwerenot29atschool.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousands

of30.16.A.StudentsB.TheyC.WeD.People17.A.makeB.doC.haveD.get18.A.educationB.degreeC.lessonD.task19.A.teachesB.knowsC.learnsD.practices20.A

.manageB.expectC.failD.want21.A.studyB.playC.thinkD.work22.A.fromB.inC.withinD.outside23.A.heartB.studentsC.usD.oneself24.A

.notB.actuallyC.seldomD.known25.A.realB.trueC.certainD.great26.A.workingB.settingC.makingD.doing27.A.famou

sB.popularC.successfulD.modest28.A.experimentB.reasonC.resultD.way29.A.keptB.showedC.expressedD.taught30.A.dutiesB.jobsC.experiments

D.records第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.Yourtripsoundsexciting!Ican'twaittohearwhatAfricaisl

ike.Sincemylastlettertoyou,Ihavehadalittleadventureofmyown.Lastmonth,mymotherandI31(take)aflighttoDunhuang(敦煌),inthenorth-wes

t32China.Thedesert(沙漠)outtherewas33(real)quiteamazing—Ihadneverseensomuchsand(沙子)in34(I)life!Whilewewerethere,wearrangedwithatourcomp

anytoridecamels(骆驼).Iwasvery35(excite)becausethiswasthefirsttimeIhadseenoneupclose.Wehadhopedthatwewouldgettoseesomeother36(

animal)onourtrip,butsadlywedidn't.SinceyouaregoingtotheSahara,Iwant37(tell)yousomeadvice—besuretobring

38largehatandashirtwithlongsleeves(衣袖)—you'llneedtheseforprotection.Andanotherthing,you'llneedtokeepalotofwater39itisveryhotanddry.I'msurey

ou'llhaveanicetrip.Ilookforwardto40(receive)yourpostcards!第三部分词汇运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节根据括号内中文意思完成句子。(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)41.Tod

ayhe'sstillreveredasthefatherofthe_________(民族).42.Inhis_________(讲座)ongeology,hetouchedonthesubjectofclimate.43.Thissemes

ter,wehavean_________(交换)studentfromEngland.44.IamaClass1,Grade1studentatGuanming_________(级别高的)highschool.45.Theytoldtometha

tthe____________(实验)hadfailed.46.Studentsshould______________(记笔记)inclass.47.Ican't____________(集中注意力)onmyworkwhenI'mtired.48.Childre

nusefantasyto_________(探索)worryingaspectsofreallife.49.Tobehonest,thehouseisnotquiteour_________(风格).50.Thehousewasbuiltunderth

ehelpofJohn's_________(同伴).第二节用括号中所给词的恰当形式填空。(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)51.TeachersinformmethatTracey'sbehaviourhas_________(improve).52.Wewi

llworkhardtoachievethese_________(goal).53.Herwordsleftadeep_________(impress)onme.54.Policesaytheyare_________

__(confidence)ofcatchingthethief.55.Itwasavery___________(frighten)experienceandtheywereverybrave.56.Saramakesalivingby

_________(design)dressesfortherichwoman.57.My_________(hobby)aresinginganddancing.58.TheFarmers'Clubisan___________(or

ganise)forpeopleinvolvedinagriculture.59._________(curious),hehadneverseenthelittlegirl.60.Ibelieveheisvery_________(anxiet

y)aboutDiana’ssafety.第四部分书面表达(共1题,满分25分)假设你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报社招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。1.写信的目的:表示感兴趣,想

要申请;2.说明优势:性格开朗,英语水平,相关经历;3.希望得到回复。注意:1)词数80左右;2)可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:兼职记者part-timereporter申请applyfor经历experienceDe

arsirormadam,MynameisLiHua,astudentfromXinhuamiddleschool.Yours,LiHua2020-2021学年第一学期英语必修一模块期中检测试题答案解析阅读理解1—3CBD4—6BDA7

—10BCDA七选五11—15GBFEA完形填空16—20BAABD21—25CDDBC26—30ACBDC语法填空31.took32.of33.really34.my35.excited36.animals37.totell38.a39.because

40.receiving词汇运用41.nation42.lecture43.exchange44.senior45.experiment46.takenotes47.concentrate48.explore4

9.style50.partner51.improved52.goals53.impression54.confident55.frightening56.designing57.hobbies58.

organisation59.Curiously60.anxious书面表达Dearsirormadam,MynameisLiHua,astudentfromXinhuamiddleschool.I’mwritingthislettertoapplyforapositionof

part-timeEnglishreporter.AndI’mreallyinterestedinit.Beinganoutgoingstudent,I’measytogetalongwithother

sandwillingtoworkwithothers.What’smore,I’vereadalotEnglishbookssoI’mgoodatEnglishespeciallyspokenEnglish.Aboveall,Ionceworke

dasareporterformyschoolbroadcastingstation,thereforeIhavemuchexperience.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspos

sible.Yours,LiHua

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