山西省吕梁市孝义市部分学校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

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2023~2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上

对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题

;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.At

alibrary.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Putonacoat.B.Drinksomehotwater.C.Closethewindow.3.Whatarethespeakers

mainlytalkingabout?A.Theair.B.Thetrees.C.Somefactories.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Guideandtourist.B.Teac

herandstudent.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.5.Whendoesthemansuggestleaving?A.At4:30pm.B.At5:30pmC.At6:30pm.第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材

料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesn’tthewomanopenthewindow?AItisstillbroken.B.Shewastoobusytonotice.C.Shelikeskeepingitclosed.7.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisroom

?A.Itisclean.B.Itissmall.C.Itisdark.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatcan’tthemanstand?A.Themessyroom.B.Therulesofsmoking.C.Thelongmeeting.9.Howdoesthemanfeela

bouttheworkingplan?A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Bored.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Havingadiscussion.B.Drinkingsomecoffee.C.Smoking.听第8段材料,回

答第11至13题。11.Whydidthewomanbuylotsoffoods?A.Theywereonsale.B.Theywerefresh.C.Shegotaraise.12.Howdoesthewomanaskthemantogoback?ABytrain.B.By

taxi.C.Bybus.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanoffice.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatistheman?A.Astuden

t.B.Aprofessor.C.Areporter.15.Whatistheman’shobby?A.Studyingspace.B.Readingbooks.C.Collectingcoins.16.Howdoesthemanusuallygethiscoins?A.Hebuysthem

fromothers.B.Hereceivesthemfromhisuncle.C.Hegetsthemfromthebank.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichrestaurantisonthethirdfloor?A.TheTok

yoRestaurant.B.TheNoodleHouse.C.TheGoldenDragon.18.WhatarethewaitersintheRomaHouselike?A.Theyarehumorous.B.Theyareverykind.C.Theya

realittleserious.19.OnwhichfloorcanyouenjoytheBeijingDuckintheshoppingcenter?A.Thefifth.B.Thefourth.C.Thethird

.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Doingaresearch.B.Callingforsupport.C.Introducingplacestoeat.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C

、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourBestOnlineEnglishCoursesUdemy:EnglishforBeginnersThis77-hourcourseisamongthebestsellingcourses.

Thedesignbasedonrealneedmakesiteasytoadapttoeventhebusiestschedules.Itopenstostudentswithnoknowledgeofthelanguage.Learnerswillbecomegoodenoughtospe

akclearlyandconfidentlyandunderstandthelanguagewellenoughtofollowmoviesandTV.Price:$109Timetocomplete:20weeksCoursera:EnglishforCareerDevelopment

CourseraissupportedbytheUSDepartmentofState’sBureauofEducationalandCulturalAffairs’officeofEnglishlearning.CourserateachesEn

glishforbusinessskillslikejobsearching,resumesandinterviewing.Learnerscanstartatanytime.Price:$100Timetocomple

te:40weeksAlison:EnglishforCareerDevelopmentThisself-paced(自定进度的)coursetakesauniqueapproachtoteachingbusinessEnglish.Englishlanguagelearners

learnthebasicsofsearching,applying,andinterviewingforjobsintheUnitedStates.Thoughallpartsofthecoursea

refree,certificationcosts$30andisavailableonlytothosewhoreceive80percentorhigherontheirassessments(认证).Price:FreeTimetocomplete:Self-pacedPerfect

lySpoken:EnglishforDailyUseThiscoursehelpsnon-localswiththekindsofEnglishusedonthestreetandonvacation.Itcoversco

mmonexpressions,suchaswhattosaywhenmeetingandgreetingpeople,andhowtoexpressfeelings.Thecourseincludesthe

languageusedwhentraveling,orderingatarestaurant,andduringtheUnitedKingdomholidays.Price:$90Timetocomplete:36weeks1.How

muchshouldlearnerspayforUdemy?A.$30.B.$90.C.$100.D.$109.2.WhatdoCourseraandAlisonhaveincommon?A.Theyarefreeofcharge.B.Theymustbefinishedin4

0weeks.C.TheyfocusonbusinessEnglish.D.Theyaresuitableforpupils.3.Whichcourseattractsnon-localswhowanttolearndailyEnglish?A.PerfectlySpoken.B.Coursera

.C.Alison.D.Udemy.BValentinais9yearsoldlivinginPlano,Texaswithherparents.ShelovesBeatrice,anAmericanGirldoll(洋娃娃)verymuch.ButValentinaleft

herbeloveddollbehindbychanceduringaflightearlierthissummer.RudyandDominguez,Valentina’sparents,triedeverythingtheycouldtoreunitetheird

aughterwithherbestfriend,Beatrice.“Beatricemeansalottome.Shebringsmehappinessandshe’smybestfriend,”Valentinasaid.“Whenshewasmis

sing,Ifeltlikemyheartwasbroken.”WhenfindingBeatricewaslost,theTexasfamilyimmediatelysearchedeverywhereforthelostdollwithbrownhair,includingthe

irtravelbags,withoutsuccess.Theyrememberedseeingherontheplanesotheycalledtheairline(航空公司),andthensent

anemailtoit.ThefamilyalsospreadthemessageaboutthelostdollontheInternet—amessagethatfinallyreachedpilotJam

es,afirstofficerforAmericanAirlineswholivesnotfarfromPlano.JamessaidhegotthechancetohelpyoungValentinalocate(定位)Beatrice,whowaslastseenon

July20onaplaneinTokyo,wherethefamilyhadastopover(中途停留)ontheirflightbackhomefromBali,Indonesia.JamessaidhegotintouchwiththeAirlines’Lostand

FoundatHanedaAirportinTokyoandwasabletolocatethemissingdollaftertwotries.HethentookphotoswithBeatriceinvariousairportsand

onflightsashecarriedherbackhometoValentinainPlano,over5,800milesaway.OneMonday,JamesdrovetotheTexasfamilytoreturnB

eatricetoValentinainperson.TheywereallmovedforwhatJameshaddone.4.WhatcanweknowaboutValentina?A.ShewassadatlosingBeatrice.B.Shehasbrownhair

.C.ShelovedtakingphotoswithBeatrice.D.ShelivesinTokyo.5.WhatdidtheTexasfamilydofirstwhenfindingBeatricelost?A.Theysentanemailtoth

eairline.B.TheygotintouchwithJames.C.Theysearchedtheirtravelbags.D.Theyspreadthemessageonline.6.HowdidValentinagetherdollback?A.Shefounditat

home.B.Jamessentitbackinperson.C.Shegotitfromthewaitingroom.D.Herparentsdiscovereditontheplane.7.HowdidtheTexasfamilyfeelaboutJam

esact?A.Encouraged.B.Confident.C.Calm.D.Thankful.CSometimesparentswonderiftheyshouldreallygivetheirchildrenchores(家务活).A

fterall,isn’tittheparents’responsibilitytomanagethehousehold?Anddon’tchildrenneedanopportunityto“justbechild

ren”fornowbecausetheyhavetherestoftheirlivestoworryaboutchores?Mostchildrenhavereallybusyschedules.Theyrusharoundfromoneactivitytoanotherwithli

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odothechores.Studiesshowchoresaregoodforchildren.Researchfromawell-known75-yearHarvardstudyshowsthatc

horescanshapechildrentobemorelikelytobecomehappy,healthyandindependentadults.Whyarechoreslikesweeping

thefloorandclearingthetablesoimportanttochildren’shappinessinlife?Onereasonisthatchildrenfeelasenseofachievementwhentheydotheirchores.Nomatterwheth

erthey’remakingtheirbedsorthey’resweepingthefloor,helpingoutaroundthehousemakeschildrenfeelcapable.Doingchoresalsohelpschildrenfeel

likethey’repartoftheteamandlearnresponsibility.Helpingfamilymembersisgoodforthemanditencouragesthemtobegooda

dults.Childrenwhodochoresgainimportantlifeskillsthatwillservethemwellthroughouttheirlives.Lifeskillssuchasmealpreparation,mowin

gthelawn,ordoingthelaundrywillbeimportantafterhighschool,whichhelpsyourchildrenliveindependently.8.Whydoestheauthorraisequestionsinparagraph1?A.Toe

xpressdoubts.B.Tomakeawarning.C.Toleadinthetopic.D.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.9.Whathelpschildrengrow

uphealthilyaccordingtoresearchfromtheHarvardstudy?AChores.B.Lesshomework.C.Schoolactivities.D.Learningschedules.10.Whatdoestheund

erlinedword“capable”meaninparagraph4?A.Tired.B.Nervous.CHavingnotime.D.Havingtheability.11.Whatdoesthistext

focuson?A.Skillstodealwithchores.B.Advantagesofdoingchores.C.Theimportanceoflifeskills.D.Waystobalancestudyandchores.DSpendingtimeoutdoorshaslong

beenlinked(联系)tobetterhealth.Gardeninggoesbeyondjustbeautifyingoutdoorspaces—itcanhaveadeepeffectonourphysical

andmental(身心上的)health.Gardeninginvolvesphysicalactivitythatworksallthemainmuscle(肌肉)groups,whichishelpfulforoverallhealth.“Activitiessu

chasdigging,planting,weedingandharvestingrequiremovementandcanhelptoimprovestrength,”saidClayton,CEOofanonlinelawncarecompany.“Performingtheseacti

vitiesregularlycanhelpburncalories,andkeepahealthyweight.”Beyondburningcaloriesandbuildingmuscle,lotsofstudieshaveshownthatgardeningca

nimprovetheimmunesystem(免疫系统).TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)recommendsthatpeoplegetatleast150minutesofexercisee

achweek,andgardeningislistedasasuitableactivity.Doinggardenworkforthattimeeachweekcanreducetheriskofobesity,highbloodpressureandhear

tdisease.Additionally,spendingtimeoutdoorsmakesusgetclosetonaturalsunlight,whichisimportantforvitaminDsynth.Ga

rdeningprovidesachanceforsocialconnection,too.Itcanbeasharedactivityamongfamilymembers,friendsorneighbors

,buildingrelationshipsandasenseofbelonging.Gardeningalsoofferscognitive(认知的)benefits.Itexcitesthesenses,improvesfocusandencouragesproblem-s

olvingandcreativity.Itprovidesachancetolearnaboutplants,ecosystemsandtheenvironment,developingadeeperunderstandingandappreciationfornature.12.Wha

tisClayton’sattitudetowardsgardening?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.UnclearD.Uncaring.13.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutgar

dening?A.Itimprovesfocus.B.Itisawasteoftime.C.Itcankeepabodyinshape.D.Ithelpstoreducetheriskofdiseases.14.Howdoesgardeningaffectsocialconnect

ionaccordingtothetext?A.Itcontributestocreativity.B.Itencouragesproblem-solving.C.Itbuildsrelationshipsbetweenpeople.D

.Itimprovespeople’sawarenessofsafety.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoStartaGardenB.ChooseaGardenorNotC.WhatPlantsGrowBes

tinaGardenD.StartGardeningandGettheHealthBenefits第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouarestrugglingwith

socialanxiety,anddon’tknowhowtofindgoodfriends,youcanusethefollowingimportantwaystomeetnewpeople.____16____Abookstoreisagreatplacetoget

toknowpeoplewithatruesenseofcuriosity.Meetingnewpeopleinthebookstoreislovelybecauseyourconversationshavedepth.Youcantalkaboutthedifferentsto

riesyou’veread.____17____.GotravelingTravelingisoneofthemostadventurouswaystomeetotherpeople.Peoplewillbein

agoodmood,particularlywhentravelingforavacation,whichopensupchancestomeetnewpeopleinahappyway.____18____,youexploredifferentplaces,andcreatepos

itivememorieswhilemeetingnewpeoplefromdifferentcultures.You’llmakenewfriendsduringthishappymomentinyourlife.Attendamusicfe

stivalIfyoulovesongs,attendingamusicfestivalistheperfectchoiceforyou.Inthisway,youreallycan’tescapemeetingnewpeoplesinceyou’resurroundedbyhundre

dsoreventhousandsofpeopleinoneplace,enjoyingthelivemusic.____19____.There’sabigchancethatthepeopleyoumeetinthiseventareconnection

syou’llrememberevenafteritends.Iftheeventisseveraldayslong,youmightnoticethatyougooutwiththosestrangersforacoupleofdays.Aftertheevent

,youmightchoosetostayintouch.TakeacourseThere’snobetterwayofmakingnewfriendsandmeetingpeoplethantakingac

ourse.Youcantakeacoursesuchaslearningaskill.____20____,yougainknowledgeandaskill,andyougettosocializewithanewsetofpeople.A.Visita

museumB.WhenyoutravelC.GotothebookstoreD.Bytakingacourseyou’reinterestedinE.IfyouarefondofexploringtheworldF.Andyoucanshareyourideasabout

readingandbooks,tooGTheexcitementofmusicfestivalscancreatelastingfriendships第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读

下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Yesterdaywasmybestfriend’sbirthday.Shewould____21____abirthdaypartyintheeveningandinvitedmetogotoherhouse.Myf

riendsplannedon____22____atherhouse,butmyparentsnever____23____metostayatsomeoneelse’shouse,andtheyalso

hadtime____24____whenIwenttoparties.However,mybestfriend____25____menottoforgetthepartyanyway.AlldayIwas____26____thegr

eatpartywithmyfriendsbutIdidn’tknowhowtogetmyparents’____27____.Oneofmyclassmateshadtoldmeastoryofeverythingthatcomestrue,wh

ichmadeadeep____28____onme,soIwantedtoputitinto____29____.Iimaginedbeingatherhouselateatnight,talkingandwatchingmovies.Ifelt

_____30_____aboutitandbelieveditwasgoingtocometrue.Myfriend’shousewasfarawayfromminesoIwas_____31_____aboutmydad’sanswertomyrequest.ButImanaged

totalktomydadaboutitand_____32_____thatthepartywasveryimportantforme.Tomy_____33_____,hesaid,“OK,stayatherhouse

forthenight.”Iwassohappyand_____34_____mybestfriendandshewashappy,too!Igotdressedwellandwentout_____35_____.Thatnightwe

enjoyedourselves.Ithenbelievedthestorythatmyclassmatetoldme.21.A.exploreB.holdC.reviseD.choose22.A.pointingB.arrivingC.stayingD.working23.A.

allowedB.beggedC.helpedD.ordered24.A.mistakesB.typesC.viewsD.requirements25.A.warnedB.taughtC.remindedD.caused26.A.comingalongB.lookingforwardC.

gettingawayD.takingcontrolof27.A.admirationB.commentC.agreementD.strength28.A.competitionB.troubleC.wi

shD.impression29.A.directionB.practiceC.solutionD.schedule30.A.confidentB.anxiousC.confusedD.frightened31.A.hopefulB.worriedC.crazyD.so

rry32.A.rememberedB.imaginedC.expectedD.explained33.A.adviceB.luckC.surpriseD.interest34.A.forcedB.cheatedC.

challengedD.contacted35.A.inahurryB.onearthC.atalossD.infear第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号

内单词的正确形式。Applause(掌声)rangacrossZhaxizomtownlastmonth.Theairwasfilled____36____excitementasplayerssanganddanced____37____(happy).Theeventmarkedthebeg

inningofthetown’smusicandfoodfestival.Zhaxizomisatanaltitudeof4,200metersatthefootofMountQomolangma,thewo

rld’shighestpeak,whichisknowninEnglishasMountEverest.“Iplanned____38____(head)straighttoMountQomolangmaB

aseCamp,butwhenIarrivedinthissmalltown,the____39____(amaze)festivalcaughtmyeyeandIdecidedtostayforseveralmoredaystoenjoythemusicandfoodherebefore___

_40____(continue)myjourney,”saidonetravelerZhang,whoisfromLiaoningprovince.MigmarLhamo,acollegestudent____41____livesinZhaxizom,s

aid,“Thefestivalwillallowpeopletolearnaboutourtown.Itwillbecomeanew____42____(attract)forpeople.”MigmarLhamobelievesthefest

ivalwillplay____43____importantroleinimprovingthedevelopmentofthelocalcultureandtourism.Accordingtothecountygovernment,moreac

tivitiessuchaslivemusicshows,fireworkdisplaysandfoodfairs____44____(organize)aspartoffuturefestivalstopr

ovidebothlocalsand_____45_____(tourist)withanextremelyimpressiveexperienceoflocalculture.“Themusicandfoodfestivalwillhelpth

egrowthofthelocaleconomy,”Zhusaid.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.外教Rose计划在下周五的英语课上开展英语学习交流会,请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括:1.你的学习方法;2.你的收获。注意:1.

写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearclassmates,__________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)4

7.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onceuponatime,ayounggirlwhosenamewasLily,livedinasmallvillage

intheheartofaforest.Shewasknownthroughoutthevillageforherkindheart.Shespentherdayshelpingherneighbors,takingcareoftheanimalsandexploringthefores

ts.Oneday,asshewaswalkingthroughtheforest,shecameacrossasmall,injuredbirdlyingontheground.Itswingwasbroke

n,anditlookedupatherwithpainfuleyes.Lilyknewshehadtohelpthebird,soshecarefullypickeditupandputitinherarms.Shetookthebirdbacktoherhouseandd

ealtwithitswounds.Shefeditandgaveitwater,andsoonthebirdwasonthewaytorecovering(康复).Asthedayspassed,Lilycametolovethebird.Buts

heknewitbelongedtotheforest,soshehelpedthebirdflybacktotheforest.Anotherday,Lilyhappenedtoseeagroupofchildrenplayingajokeonayoungboyforhisheight,

andtheboyseemedtocry.Seeingthat,Lilyrealizedshehadtodosomethingtohelp.Shewalkedtothegroupofchildrenandaskedthemtostoplaug

hingattheboy.Theylookedatherdoubtfully,butLilyseriouslytoldthemthatitwasn’tkindtomakefunofothers.Finally,thechildrenlist

enedtoher.Theystoppedlaughingattheboyandevenapologized(道歉)tohim.Lilysmiled,feelingproudofherselfforstandingupforwhatwasr

ight.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Astheyearswentby,Lilycontinuedtospreadkindnessthroughoutthevillage.____________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________Oneday,Lilyheardaknockatherdoor_____________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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