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高一英语考试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.3分,满分7.5分)听下面5段
对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有1。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下,小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Wha
ttimedoestheperformancebegin?A.At3:50.B.At3:30.C.At3:20.2.Howoldistheman'sdaughter?A.8.B.6,C.10.3.Whodidthemanplaygolfwithyesterday?A.Thewom
an.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Attheman'shome.C.Atthewoman’shome.5
.WhydoesSallyrefusetheinvitation?A.Shecan'tdanceatall.B.Shewon'tdancewithstrangers.C.Shedoesn'tliketodancetonight.第二节(共15小题;每小
题I.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sleeping.B.Reading.C.Playinggames.7.Whatclasswillthemantaketoday?A
.Pianoclass.B.Artclass.C.Mathclass.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whichpartoftheflatdoesthewomanlike?A.Thebedroom.B.Thekitchen.C.Theh
otwater.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheflat?A.Tooexpensive.B.Toosmall.C.Bigenough听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeak
ers?A.Driverandpassenger.B.Strangers.C.Closefriends.11.Whyisthemanrunningoutofmoney?A.Heearnstoolittle.B.Hespendstoomuch.C.Hedoesn't
knowthereason.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Findabetter-paidjob.B.Letherkeephismoney.C.Savem
oneyfromnowon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whendidthecouplegetmarried?A.lastweek.B.month.C.Ayearago.14.Whatdidthe
manbuyforhiswife?A.Aring.B.Someflowers.C.Agoldwatch.15.Howdidthewomanlikeherhusband'sperformance?A.Move
d.B.Unsatisfied.C.Puzzled.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Calltobookatable.B.Cooksuppertogether.C.Leavefortherestaurant.听第10段材料,回
答第17至20题。17.WhatisAdrian?A.Ashopkeeper.B.Areporter.C.Afilmstar.18.WhydoesAdrianlovehisjob?A.Hecanearnmuchmoney.B.Heca
nmeetdifferentpeople.C.Hecantakephotoswithfamousstars.19.HowdidthewomanfeelaftertheconversationwithAdrian?A.Hopeless.B.Painful.C.H
appy.20.WhydidthewomansendAdrianaletter?A.Togivehimthanks.B.Toreturnthemoney.C.Toreturntheflowers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共15小
题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AStandUpStraightandFeelBetterwiththePerfectWalkerIt'sacruelfactof
life,asweage,gravity(重力)takesover.Wefindourselveswalkinglessandless—andthatonlymakesmattersworse.Well,cheerup!There'sfinallyaproductdesignedtoenabl
eusalltowalkproperlyandstayonthego.It'scalledthePerfectWalker,anditcantrulychangeyourlife.Traditionalwalkerssimplyaren'tdesignedwell.
Theyrequireyoutoputpressureonyourback,neck,wristsandyourhands.Overtime,thismakeswalkinguncomfortableandcanresultinhealthproblems.That'sallchan
gedwiththePerfectWalker.Itsuprightdesignandpaddedelbowwillmakeyoumorecomfortable.Itsspecialframegivesyouplentyofroomtostep,andtheoversizedwheels
helpyoumoveacrossthefloor.Theheightcanbeeasilyadjusted(调节)withthepushofabutton.Onceyou'vereachedyourdestinationyoucanusethehandbra
kestogentlyslowdown,andthere'sevenahandyseatwithastoragespace.Whydoyouspendanotherdaymakingwalkinguncomfortable?Callnow,andfindouthowyoucant
ryoutaPerfectWalkerforyourselfinyourownhome.You'llbegladyoubuyit.Telephonenumber:1-888-884-1571Pleasementiont
hepromotioncode(优惠码)113409.Formoreinformation,visitwww.theperfectwalker.com.21.What'sthemainpurposeofthetex
t?A.TofindoutwhoneedsthePerfectWalker.B.Toshowhowtochooseagoodproduct.C.Totellreadershowtobuyawalker.D.ToadvertisethePerfectWalker.22.Whoi
sthePerfectWalkerspeciallydesignedfor?A.Theold.B.Theclimbers.C.Thebabies.D.Theracewalkers.23.Howcanyo
ugetmoreinformationaboutthePerfectWalker?A.Bycalling1-988-884-1571.B.Byaskingforane-mail.C.Byvisitingthewebsite.D.Byshowingthepromoti
oncode.BIsathereatthatsamedeskandstaredatthecomputer.Iwaitedpatientlyforideastocometome,thinkingaboutexamquestionsforasc
hooltestIwouldgivetomyEnglishstudentstomorrow.Mywifewasofftoareunion(聚会)somewhere,butIwasn'talone.Ou
rtwochildrenkeptmecompany.Ten-month-oldEdwardspentmostofhisdaylookingatsomecardsandotherdifferentpiecesofpaper.Bu
tMeghanwasdifferentfromheryoungerbrother.Shefollowedadailyroutinethatneededmuchtimeandwasdifficult.I
tincludedcertainbasictasks:watchingthefish,sweepingthecarpetinherroom,sittingforafewminutesonthebottomshe
lfofthebookcasetodeterminewhethershestillfittedthere,checkingregularlyonEdwardorjumpingonthesofa.Icoulddomyownworkfairlyw
ellduringmostofthesechores.Unfortunately,Jhadnotcountedonthe-Bib-bibs,bib-bibs"."Bib-bibs,bib-bibs“shrieked(尖叫)Meghan,andhereyeswerealiv
ewithexpectation.SheinsistedthatIgowithhertothewindow."No,Meghan,"Iansweredirritably,"Notnow.Goawaya
ndleavemealone."Sheleftwithoutanyattempttobotherme.Icouldfinishthetesteasilywithoutinterference(干扰)・How
ever,Isawherstandingquietlywithtearsrunningdownhercheeks.Shehadtwofingersofherrighthandinhermouthandwat
chedmetype.Shecaughtsightofthebirdsfromtimetotime.Atthismoment,onlyforamoment,IsawalittlegirlcryingbecauseId
idn'thavetimeforher,realizingsomehowitwasthesittingnexttoeachotherthatmeanteverything.Iputawaytheblankpaperandstoodup.24.What
canwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph1?A.HeworksasanEnglishteacher.B.He'stiredofhispresentjob.C.Heoftenstaysaloneathome.D.Hehastwo
daughters.25.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Meghan'sfavoritehobbies.B.Meghan'sdailydiet.C.Meghan'scleverness.D.Meghan
'snaughtiness.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irritably"inparagraph3mean?A.Amazedly.B.Angrily.C.Nervously.D.Warmly.27.Whywouldtheauthorputa
waythepaper?A.Tocallhiswifecomeback.B.Togetsomepaperfromthedrawer.C.Towatchthebirdswithhisdaughter.D.Tostophisdaughterfro
mmakingnoise.CThereisadayeveryyearthatmostpeoplelookforwardtobecauseofacake,balloons,presentsandsometimesaparty.Yes,thisisyourbirthday.A"birthday”i
sdescribedasthenamegiventothedateoftheannualeventofaperson'sbirth.Itisaglobaltraditionforpeopletocelebratethisspecificday.Inthebeginning,peopl
edidnothavebirthdaycelebrations,becausepeopledidnotkeepverygoodbirthrecords.Theyweren'tevensurewhatyeartheywereborn.Andwhenpeoplestartedtocelebrat
ethebirthday,therewasnotraditionofbringinggifts,andguestsattendingthebirthdaycelebrationswouldbringgo
odwishesforthebirthdayperson.However,ifaguestdidbringgiftsitwasconsideredtobeagoodsignforthepersonofhonor.Later,flowersb
ecamequitepopularasbirthdaygifts.Nowadays,differentcultureshavetheirownbirthdaycelebrations.InChineseculture,eldersandfamilymembersgathera
roundtheone-year-oldchildandbringtoyssuchasbooks,dollsandcoins.Itisbelievedthatthechild'sfuturecareerwilldependontheobjectthatheorshepicks.Th
eChineseconsiderachildayearoldatbirth.InJapan,people's3rd,5th,and7thbirthdaysarethemostimportant,becausetheywillgettoparticipateintheannual"Seven-Fi
ve-Three"festival.Participantsusuallyvisitshrines(神殿)showthanksfortheirhealthandstrength.SomeinBritainstillpracticeanancientwayofcelebra
tingbirthdaysbyplacingthimbles(顶针)andcoinsinthecake.Thepersonwhowillgetthecoinwillbewealthyandtheonewhogetsthethimblewillnevermarry.
Irelandhasafunnywayofcelebratingbirthdays.Itisbelievedthatitisforgoodluckthatachildisliftedupsidedownandgets"bumped"(撞击)onthefloor!The
sebumpswilldependhowoldthechildis.Anextrabumpisalsoaddedforgoodluck28.What'sthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinthetopicofthetext
.B.Topickawayofcelebratingbirthday.C.Toshowreadershowtodevelopthetext.D.Tointroducehowtocelebratethebirthda
y.29.Peopledidn'tcelebratetheirbirthdaysinthebeginningbecause.A.theyhadnomoneyB.theydidn'thavetimeC.theydidn'tremembertheir
birthdaysD.theythoughtiiunnecessary30.WhatdoestheactofbumpingmeaninIreland?A.Greatwealth.B.Longlife.C.Happymarriage.D.Go
odluck.31.WhatdoweknowaboutthebirthdayinJapan?A.Newbornbabiesshouldbebroughttoshrines.B.Childrenhavethree
mostimportantbirthdays.C.Childrenhavetovisitthechurchtoshowthanks.D.One-year-oldchildrenpicktheobjectsa
roundthem.DTheCOVID-19haschangedeveryaspectofourlives,includingoureatinghabits.Comfortfoodwasmadefortimeslikethese,anditse
emsthehealthy-foodtrendthattookrootinrecentyearsisreversing(彻底转变),atleastforthetimebeing.Shoppinghabitshavechanged.Tobeinfavorofoldprocessedfoodslike
frozenpizza,hotcakesandcannedspaghetti,conveniencefoodswithlongshelflifethataredesigned.Nojudgmenthere.Moneyistightinmanyhouseholds,an
dbusyparentsareputtingbreakfast,lunchanddinneronthetableinbetweenvideoconferencemeetings.Besides,conveniencefoodsareengineeredtotastegoodand
makeusfeelgood(atleastintheshortterm).Butyoumightwanttosaveroomforsomethinggreenonyourplate,ifyoucanfinditatthestore.That'sbeca
useagrowingbodyofresearchisshowingthatourfoodchoicesdon'tjustaffectourwaistlines.Whatweeatalsomayaffe
ctourmoodandbehavior—andnotinthe“1can'tbelieveIateadozencookiesinonesilting"sortofway.Rather,theremaybesomethinginthefoodwe'reeating(ornoteating)th
at'sinfluencingourstateofmind.Theemerging(新兴的)fieldofnutritionalpsychologystatesthatmodernWesterndietshavecontributedtoincreasedratesofmentalill
ness,particularlydepression.DietsthatfollowaMediterraneanpatternofeatingwithalotoffruits,vegetables,wholeg
rains,nuts,beans,fishandoliveoilhavebeenconnectedwithlowerratesofdepression.Adietchangeofjustafewweekshasbeenfoundtolift
moods.AsathirdofallAmericansarereportingthatthecoronaviruspandemichasdoneharmtotheirmentalhealth,wemightneednutritiou
sfoodmorethanever.32.Whyareconveniencefoodswithlongshelflifedesigned?A.Tochangeshoppinghabits.B.Toshowthehealthyfood.C.Tomeetcustomers,sh
oppinghabits.D.Tochangethetasteoffood.33.Whatdoestheresearchmentionedinparagraph3tellus?A.Cookiesareakindoffoodyoulikewhilesittin
g.B.Foodchoicesmayinfluenceourmood.C.Busyworkcanmakeyoufeeldepressed.D.Agrowingbodyneedspropersports
.34.HowdoestheauthorliketheMediterraneaneatingdiet?A.It'sconnectedwithhigherratesofdepression.B.Itmaycau
sementalillness.C.Itincludestoomuchfat.D.It'shealthy.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Canhealthyfoodproviderelief?B.Dofoodchoicesaffectourwaistlines?C.Whatcancontributetomentalillness?D.HowcanwebeattheC
OVID-19?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Scienceclassescanbeverychallengingfor
alotofstudents.Manystudentsfindthemverydifficult.36.Knowaboutthetestformandsubjectmaterial.Thisisthebestplacetostart,asyoudon'twanttostudythingstha
twon'tbecoveredontheexam.37.Theinformationwillhelpyouimproveyourstudy.Thiswillalsohelpyoudecidehowmuchtim
eyouneedtostudyfortheexam38.Yourstudyareashouldbequiet.Yourstudyareashouldalsohavegoodlighting,acomfortablechair,andaspacelargeenoughtospreadoutyour
materials.Thisareacouldbeatyourdeskoratthekitchentable-anywherequietandcomfortable,butnottoocomfortable—youdon'twanttofall
asleep.Setaspecifictimetostudy.Dothisbydividingyourworkintosmallrangegoals.39・Actually,apersoncanpayattentionforabout45minutes,sospendthatam
ountoftimepreparingforyourtestandthelast15minutesofyourhourreviewingwhatyouhavejuststudiedMakesureyouarcwell-rested40.Seventoeighthoursofsleepper
nightisidealforadults.A.StayinaspecialplacetostudyB.StartwithmaterialyouwanttolearnbestC.YoumayhavetoknowkeywordsforyourtestD・Youcangatherdeta
iledinformationabouttheexamE.TherearesomehelpfultipsforstudyingforascienceexamF.YouwillkeepmaterialbetterifyouhaveenoughsleepG.Trytomakeyourstud
ytimewithshortbreaksinbetween第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题L5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
。Iwentshoppingforweeklynecessitiesandleftmywalletintheshoppingcart(推车)outside.Ididn't41IhadleftitinthecartuntilIlefttheparking-lot.Itonlytookafew42
togetbacktowhereIleftmywalletinthecart.I43thecartandnowallet!I44wentintohopelesssituation.Iknewallthe45Ihadlefttheretop
aybillswasforever46.Afterthestore'smanagertoldmethatnowallethadbeen47,IdrovehomeintearsthinkinghowIcouldbeso48withmywalle
t!Badthoughtsfilledmy49onthewayhome:Noonewouldreturnit.Who'sgoingtoreturna50fullofcash?Iwasaskingtheuniverse,“Whyisthis_51tome?”Ialw
aysreturn52purses»money,walletsbacktothe53.Whycouldn'tsomeonedothe54forme?When1wascarryingthegoodsI55intomyhouse,acarpu
lledintomydrivewaybehindme.Amanandhiswifegotoutoftheircarandsaidthey56mywalletinthecartinthe57,Hesaid."Ikno
wwhatit'sliketolosemywallet,soIthoughtIwould58yoursdirectlytoyourhouse."Igavethembothahugehugandrepeatedly59them.Iwasbeyond
grateful.Universeindeedrememberedmy60andcircledfavorbackaroundtome.41.A.doubtB.realizeC.agreeD.stress42
.A.daysB.secondsC.minutesD.hours43.A.exchangedB.consultedC.designedD.checked44.A.hardlyB.immediatelyC.extremelyD.honestly45.A.cashB.matterC.curiosit
yD.honour46.A.buriedB.goneC.ruinedD.replaced47.A.focusedonB.referredtoC.turnedinD.givenup48.A.carelessB.upsetC.patientD.co
ntent49.A.mindB.stomachC.nationD.body50.A.bottleB.walletC.toyD.box51.A.apologizingB.lyingC.happeningD
.running52.A.foundedB.brokenC.limitedD.lost53.A.teacherB.competitorC.eyewitnessD.owner54.A.dutyB.sho
ppingC.sameD.job55.A.boughtB.soldC.earnedD.produced56.A.foundB.hidC.ignoredD.missed57.A.streetB.parking-lotC.c
arD.store58.A.sendB.bringC.throwD.recommend59.A.confusedB.challengedC.thankedD.admired60.A.experienceB.nameC.commandD.kindness第二节(共1
0小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Lotsofcatslovehavingcatcompanions,butifyoursdoesn't,itmightactoutbyshowingfearoraggressi
on.Thisdoesn't61(necessary)meanyouhavetogiveoneup!”Catsshowgreatflexibilityin62(they)socialbehavior,"saysK
ristynVitale,aresearcherattheHuman-AnimalInteractionLabatOregonStateUniversity,US.Shesuggests63(separate)thecatsintodifferentareasofthehouseandsl
owlyreintroducingthemtooneanotherusingamethod64(call)“Scent(气味),Sight,Touch”:Takeatoyorblanketfromeachcatandexchangethem.Giveeachcattheother
cat'sscentitemalong65lotsofpraiseandrewardssotheyconnectthesmellwithgoodthings.Afterdoingthisafewtimes,setupas
pace66thecatswillbeabletoseeoneanotherthroughaphysicalbarrier,likeascreendoororgate.Thenfeedthem,soth
eystarttoconnectpositive67(feeling)withthesightoftheothercat.Afterafew68(success)feedingperiods,youcantrytointroducethecatswithoutabarrier(障碍)-d
istracteachcatwithtoysduringtheirfirstmeetinginthesameroom,sotheyhavelesstime69(worry).“Ifownersgoslowandgivelotsofrewards,manycatscanlearntoa
ccept70companioncat,"Vitalesays.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1。分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处。每处错
误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改1
0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Everyonehavehisorherownfriends.Afriendisanecessaryroleinone’sgrowth.IhaveanhonestfriendnameLiXin.Sheisawarm-heartedgirl.AlthoughI
wasthreeyearsolderthanher,wecantalkabouteverything.Mostofthetime,peoplesaywearelikesisterwhenwearetogether.Inmyoneopinion,friendsarethosewhichencoura
geuswhenwearesick.Theyarealongwithuswhenwearecrazily.Theyhelpuswhenweareontrouble.LiXinislikeminefullsister.Isupposethatfriendshipi
soneofthegreatestrelationshipsinworld.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你市展览馆正在举办主题为“我和我的祖国”的书法(calligraphy)绘画展。请给交换生Jerry写一封邮件,约他一起去参观该展览,内容包
括:1.参观目的;2.参观内容;3.约定时间。注意:1.词数100左右;2.结束语已为你写好。