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高一英语考试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.3分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对
话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有1。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下,小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Whattime
doestheperformancebegin?A.At3:50.B.At3:30.C.At3:20.2.Howoldistheman'sdaughter?A.8.B.6,C.10.3.Whodidthemanplaygol
fwithyesterday?A.Thewoman.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Attheman'shome.C.Atth
ewoman’shome.5.WhydoesSallyrefusetheinvitation?A.Shecan'tdanceatall.B.Shewon'tdancewithstrangers.C.Shedoesn'tliketodancetonight.第二节(共15小题;每小题I.5分,满
分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wha
tisthemandoing?A.Sleeping.B.Reading.C.Playinggames.7.Whatclasswillthemantaketoday?A.Pianoclass.B.Artclass.C.Mathclass.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whichpartoftheflatdoesthewomanlike?A.Thebedroom.B.Thekitchen.C.Thehotwater.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheflat?A.Tooexpensive.B.Toosmall.C.
Bigenough听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Driverandpassenger.B.Strangers.C.Closefriends
.11.Whyisthemanrunningoutofmoney?A.Heearnstoolittle.B.Hespendstoomuch.C.Hedoesn'tknowthereason.12.What
doesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Findabetter-paidjob.B.Letherkeephismoney.C.Savemoneyfromnowon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whendidthecouplegetmarr
ied?A.lastweek.B.month.C.Ayearago.14.Whatdidthemanbuyforhiswife?A.Aring.B.Someflowers.C.Agoldwatch.15.Howdidthew
omanlikeherhusband'sperformance?A.Moved.B.Unsatisfied.C.Puzzled.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Calltobookatable.B.Cooksuppert
ogether.C.Leavefortherestaurant.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatisAdrian?A.Ashopkeeper.B.Areporter.C.Afilmstar.18.WhydoesAdrianlovehisjob?A.Heca
nearnmuchmoney.B.Hecanmeetdifferentpeople.C.Hecantakephotoswithfamousstars.19.Howdidthewomanfeelafterthec
onversationwithAdrian?A.Hopeless.B.Painful.C.Happy.20.WhydidthewomansendAdrianaletter?A.Togivehimthanks.B.Toreturnthemoney.C.Toreturntheflowers.第
二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AStandUpStraightandFeelBetterwiththePerfectWalkerIt'sac
ruelfactoflife,asweage,gravity(重力)takesover.Wefindourselveswalkinglessandless—andthatonlymakesmattersworse.Well,cheerup!There'sfinallyaproductdesigne
dtoenableusalltowalkproperlyandstayonthego.It'scalledthePerfectWalker,anditcantrulychangeyourlife.Traditional
walkerssimplyaren'tdesignedwell.Theyrequireyoutoputpressureonyourback,neck,wristsandyourhands.Overtime,th
ismakeswalkinguncomfortableandcanresultinhealthproblems.That'sallchangedwiththePerfectWalker.Itsuprightdesignandpaddedelbowwillmakeyou
morecomfortable.Itsspecialframegivesyouplentyofroomtostep,andtheoversizedwheelshelpyoumoveacrossthefloor.Theheightcanbeeasilyadjus
ted(调节)withthepushofabutton.Onceyou'vereachedyourdestinationyoucanusethehandbrakestogentlyslowdown,andthere'sevenahandyse
atwithastoragespace.Whydoyouspendanotherdaymakingwalkinguncomfortable?Callnow,andfindouthowyoucantryoutaPe
rfectWalkerforyourselfinyourownhome.You'llbegladyoubuyit.Telephonenumber:1-888-884-1571Pleasementionthepromotioncode(优惠码)113409.Formoreinfor
mation,visitwww.theperfectwalker.com.21.What'sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TofindoutwhoneedsthePerfectWalker.B.Tos
howhowtochooseagoodproduct.C.Totellreadershowtobuyawalker.D.ToadvertisethePerfectWalker.22.WhoisthePerfectWalke
rspeciallydesignedfor?A.Theold.B.Theclimbers.C.Thebabies.D.Theracewalkers.23.HowcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthePerfectWalker?A.Bycall
ing1-988-884-1571.B.Byaskingforane-mail.C.Byvisitingthewebsite.D.Byshowingthepromotioncode.BIsathereatthatsamedeskandstaredatthecomputer.Iwaite
dpatientlyforideastocometome,thinkingaboutexamquestionsforaschooltestIwouldgivetomyEnglishstudentstomorrow.Mywifewasofftoareunion(聚
会)somewhere,butIwasn'talone.Ourtwochildrenkeptmecompany.Ten-month-oldEdwardspentmostofhisdaylookingatsomecardsandotherdifferentp
iecesofpaper.ButMeghanwasdifferentfromheryoungerbrother.Shefollowedadailyroutinethatneededmuchtimeandwasdifficult
.Itincludedcertainbasictasks:watchingthefish,sweepingthecarpetinherroom,sittingforafewminutesonthebottomshelfofthebookcase
todeterminewhethershestillfittedthere,checkingregularlyonEdwardorjumpingonthesofa.Icoulddomyownworkfairlywellduringmostofthesechores.Unfortunat
ely,Jhadnotcountedonthe-Bib-bibs,bib-bibs"."Bib-bibs,bib-bibs“shrieked(尖叫)Meghan,andhereyeswerealivewithexpectation.Sheinsistedt
hatIgowithhertothewindow."No,Meghan,"Iansweredirritably,"Notnow.Goawayandleavemealone."Sheleftwithoutanyattempttobotherme.Icouldfinish
thetesteasilywithoutinterference(干扰)・However,Isawherstandingquietlywithtearsrunningdownhercheeks.Sheh
adtwofingersofherrighthandinhermouthandwatchedmetype.Shecaughtsightofthebirdsfromtimetotime.Atthismom
ent,onlyforamoment,IsawalittlegirlcryingbecauseIdidn'thavetimeforher,realizingsomehowitwasthesittingnexttoeachotherth
atmeanteverything.Iputawaytheblankpaperandstoodup.24.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph1?A.HeworksasanEnglishteacher.B.He'stiredofhispres
entjob.C.Heoftenstaysaloneathome.D.Hehastwodaughters.25.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Meghan'sfavoritehobbies.B.Meghan'sdailydie
t.C.Meghan'scleverness.D.Meghan'snaughtiness.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irritably"inparagraph3mean?A.Amaz
edly.B.Angrily.C.Nervously.D.Warmly.27.Whywouldtheauthorputawaythepaper?A.Tocallhiswifecomeback.B.Togetsomepaperfromthedrawer.C.
Towatchthebirdswithhisdaughter.D.Tostophisdaughterfrommakingnoise.CThereisadayeveryyearthatmostpeoplelookforwardtobecauseofacake,balloons,present
sandsometimesaparty.Yes,thisisyourbirthday.A"birthday”isdescribedasthenamegiventothedateoftheannualeventofaperson'sbirth.Itisaglobaltraditi
onforpeopletocelebratethisspecificday.Inthebeginning,peopledidnothavebirthdaycelebrations,becausepeopledidnotkeepverygoodbirthr
ecords.Theyweren'tevensurewhatyeartheywereborn.Andwhenpeoplestartedtocelebratethebirthday,therewasnotraditionofbringinggifts,andguestsatt
endingthebirthdaycelebrationswouldbringgoodwishesforthebirthdayperson.However,ifaguestdidbringgiftsitwasconsideredtobeagoo
dsignforthepersonofhonor.Later,flowersbecamequitepopularasbirthdaygifts.Nowadays,differentcultureshavetheirownbirthdaycelebrations.InChineseculture
,eldersandfamilymembersgatheraroundtheone-year-oldchildandbringtoyssuchasbooks,dollsandcoins.Itisbelievedthatthechild'sfuturecareerwilldep
endontheobjectthatheorshepicks.TheChineseconsiderachildayearoldatbirth.InJapan,people's3rd,5th,and7thbirthdaysarethemostimportant,b
ecausetheywillgettoparticipateintheannual"Seven-Five-Three"festival.Participantsusuallyvisitshrines(
神殿)showthanksfortheirhealthandstrength.SomeinBritainstillpracticeanancientwayofcelebratingbirthdaysbyplacingthimbles(顶针)andcoinsintheca
ke.Thepersonwhowillgetthecoinwillbewealthyandtheonewhogetsthethimblewillnevermarry.Irelandhasafunnywayofcele
bratingbirthdays.Itisbelievedthatitisforgoodluckthatachildisliftedupsidedownandgets"bumped"(撞击)onthefloor!Thesebumpswilldependhowoldthech
ildis.Anextrabumpisalsoaddedforgoodluck28.What'sthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinthetopicofthetext.B.Topickawayofcelebratingbi
rthday.C.Toshowreadershowtodevelopthetext.D.Tointroducehowtocelebratethebirthday.29.Peopledidn'tcelebrate
theirbirthdaysinthebeginningbecause.A.theyhadnomoneyB.theydidn'thavetimeC.theydidn'tremembertheirbirthdaysD.theythoughtiiunnec
essary30.WhatdoestheactofbumpingmeaninIreland?A.Greatwealth.B.Longlife.C.Happymarriage.D.Goodluck.31.WhatdoweknowaboutthebirthdayinJapan?A.Newbornbab
iesshouldbebroughttoshrines.B.Childrenhavethreemostimportantbirthdays.C.Childrenhavetovisitthechurchtoshowthanks.D
.One-year-oldchildrenpicktheobjectsaroundthem.DTheCOVID-19haschangedeveryaspectofourlives,includingoureatinghabits.Comfortfoodwasmad
efortimeslikethese,anditseemsthehealthy-foodtrendthattookrootinrecentyearsisreversing(彻底转变),atleastforthetimebe
ing.Shoppinghabitshavechanged.Tobeinfavorofoldprocessedfoodslikefrozenpizza,hotcakesandcannedspaghetti,conveniencefoodswith
longshelflifethataredesigned.Nojudgmenthere.Moneyistightinmanyhouseholds,andbusyparentsareputtingbreakfast,lunchanddinneronthetableinbetwee
nvideoconferencemeetings.Besides,conveniencefoodsareengineeredtotastegoodandmakeusfeelgood(atleastintheshortterm).Butyoumightwanttosaveroomfor
somethinggreenonyourplate,ifyoucanfinditatthestore.That'sbecauseagrowingbodyofresearchisshowingthatourfoodchoicesdon'tjustaffectourwaistlines.
Whatweeatalsomayaffectourmoodandbehavior—andnotinthe“1can'tbelieveIateadozencookiesinonesilting"sortofway.Rather,theremaybesomethinginthef
oodwe'reeating(ornoteating)that'sinfluencingourstateofmind.Theemerging(新兴的)fieldofnutritionalpsychologystatesthatmodernWesterndiet
shavecontributedtoincreasedratesofmentalillness,particularlydepression.DietsthatfollowaMediterraneanpatternofeatingwithalotoff
ruits,vegetables,wholegrains,nuts,beans,fishandoliveoilhavebeenconnectedwithlowerratesofdepression.Ad
ietchangeofjustafewweekshasbeenfoundtoliftmoods.AsathirdofallAmericansarereportingthatthecoronaviruspandemichasdoneharmtotheirmentalhealth,wemig
htneednutritiousfoodmorethanever.32.Whyareconveniencefoodswithlongshelflifedesigned?A.Tochangeshoppinghabits.B
.Toshowthehealthyfood.C.Tomeetcustomers,shoppinghabits.D.Tochangethetasteoffood.33.Whatdoestheresearchmentionedinparagraph3tellu
s?A.Cookiesareakindoffoodyoulikewhilesitting.B.Foodchoicesmayinfluenceourmood.C.Busyworkcanmakeyoufeeldepressed.D.Agrowingbodyneedsproperspo
rts.34.HowdoestheauthorliketheMediterraneaneatingdiet?A.It'sconnectedwithhigherratesofdepression.B.Itmaycausemental
illness.C.Itincludestoomuchfat.D.It'shealthy.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Canhealthyfoodproviderelie
f?B.Dofoodchoicesaffectourwaistlines?C.Whatcancontributetomentalillness?D.HowcanwebeattheCOVID-19?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
。选项中有两项为多余选项。Scienceclassescanbeverychallengingforalotofstudents.Manystudentsfindthemverydifficult.36.Knowaboutthetestformandsubjectmaterial.
Thisisthebestplacetostart,asyoudon'twanttostudythingsthatwon'tbecoveredontheexam.37.Theinformationwillhelpyouimproveyourstudy.Thiswillalso
helpyoudecidehowmuchtimeyouneedtostudyfortheexam38.Yourstudyareashouldbequiet.Yourstudyareashouldalsohavegoo
dlighting,acomfortablechair,andaspacelargeenoughtospreadoutyourmaterials.Thisareacouldbeatyourdeskoratthekitchenta
ble-anywherequietandcomfortable,butnottoocomfortable—youdon'twanttofallasleep.Setaspecifictimetostudy.Dothisbydividingyourworkintosm
allrangegoals.39・Actually,apersoncanpayattentionforabout45minutes,sospendthatamountoftimepreparingfory
ourtestandthelast15minutesofyourhourreviewingwhatyouhavejuststudiedMakesureyouarcwell-rested40.Seventoeighthourso
fsleeppernightisidealforadults.A.StayinaspecialplacetostudyB.StartwithmaterialyouwanttolearnbestC.Youmayhavetoknowkeywordsforyo
urtestD・YoucangatherdetailedinformationabouttheexamE.TherearesomehelpfultipsforstudyingforascienceexamF.Youwillkeepmaterialbetterifyouhav
eenoughsleepG.Trytomakeyourstudytimewithshortbreaksinbetween第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题L5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给
的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwentshoppingforweeklynecessitiesandleftmywalletintheshoppingcart(推车)outside.Ididn't41Ihadleftit
inthecartuntilIlefttheparking-lot.Itonlytookafew42togetbacktowhereIleftmywalletinthecart.I43thecartandnowallet!I44wentintohopelesssituation.Ik
newallthe45Ihadlefttheretopaybillswasforever46.Afterthestore'smanagertoldmethatnowallethadbeen47,IdrovehomeintearsthinkinghowIcouldbeso48withmywal
let!Badthoughtsfilledmy49onthewayhome:Noonewouldreturnit.Who'sgoingtoreturna50fullofcash?Iwasaskingtheuniverse,“Why
isthis_51tome?”Ialwaysreturn52purses»money,walletsbacktothe53.Whycouldn'tsomeonedothe54forme?When1wascarrying
thegoodsI55intomyhouse,acarpulledintomydrivewaybehindme.Amanandhiswifegotoutoftheircarandsaidthey56mywalletint
hecartinthe57,Hesaid."Iknowwhatit'sliketolosemywallet,soIthoughtIwould58yoursdirectlytoyourhouse."Igavethembothahugehugandrepeatedly59them.Iwasbeyond
grateful.Universeindeedrememberedmy60andcircledfavorbackaroundtome.41.A.doubtB.realizeC.agreeD.stress42.A.daysB.secondsC.minutesD.hours43.A.ex
changedB.consultedC.designedD.checked44.A.hardlyB.immediatelyC.extremelyD.honestly45.A.cashB.matterC.curiosityD.honou
r46.A.buriedB.goneC.ruinedD.replaced47.A.focusedonB.referredtoC.turnedinD.givenup48.A.carelessB.upsetC.patientD.content49.A.mindB.stomachC.nationD.
body50.A.bottleB.walletC.toyD.box51.A.apologizingB.lyingC.happeningD.running52.A.foundedB.brokenC.limitedD.lost53.A.teacherB.comp
etitorC.eyewitnessD.owner54.A.dutyB.shoppingC.sameD.job55.A.boughtB.soldC.earnedD.produced56.A.foundB.hidC.ignoredD.missed57.A
.streetB.parking-lotC.carD.store58.A.sendB.bringC.throwD.recommend59.A.confusedB.challengedC.thankedD.admired60.A.experienceB.nameC.
commandD.kindness第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Lotsofcatslovehavingcatcompanions,butifyoursdoesn't,it
mightactoutbyshowingfearoraggression.Thisdoesn't61(necessary)meanyouhavetogiveoneup!”Catsshowgreatflexibilityin62(they)socialb
ehavior,"saysKristynVitale,aresearcherattheHuman-AnimalInteractionLabatOregonStateUniversity,US.Shesuggests63(separate)thecatsi
ntodifferentareasofthehouseandslowlyreintroducingthemtooneanotherusingamethod64(call)“Scent(气味),Sight,Touch”:Takeatoyorblanketfrom
eachcatandexchangethem.Giveeachcattheothercat'sscentitemalong65lotsofpraiseandrewardssotheyconnectthesmellwithgoodthings.Afterdo
ingthisafewtimes,setupaspace66thecatswillbeabletoseeoneanotherthroughaphysicalbarrier,likeascreendoororgate.Thenfeedthem,sothe
ystarttoconnectpositive67(feeling)withthesightoftheothercat.Afterafew68(success)feedingperiods,youcantrytointroducethecatswithoutabarrier(障
碍)-distracteachcatwithtoysduringtheirfirstmeetinginthesameroom,sotheyhavelesstime69(worry).“Ifownersgoslowandgivelotsofrewards,manycatscanle
arntoaccept70companioncat,"Vitalesays.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1。分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以
下作文。文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意
:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Everyonehavehisorherownfriends.Afriendisanecessaryroleinone’sgrowth.Ihaveanhonestfri
endnameLiXin.Sheisawarm-heartedgirl.AlthoughIwasthreeyearsolderthanher,wecantalkabouteverything.Mostofthetime,peoples
aywearelikesisterwhenwearetogether.Inmyoneopinion,friendsarethosewhichencourageuswhenwearesick.Theyarealongwithuswhenwearecrazily.
Theyhelpuswhenweareontrouble.LiXinislikeminefullsister.Isupposethatfriendshipisoneofthegreatestrelationshipsinworld.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定
你是李华,你市展览馆正在举办主题为“我和我的祖国”的书法(calligraphy)绘画展。请给交换生Jerry写一封邮件,约他一起去参观该展览,内容包括:1.参观目的;2.参观内容;3.约定时间。注意:1.词数100左右;2.结束语已为你写
好。