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高一英语考试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.3分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话
。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有1。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下,小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Whattimedoestheper
formancebegin?A.At3:50.B.At3:30.C.At3:20.2.Howoldistheman'sdaughter?A.8.B.6,C.10.3.Whodidthemanplaygolfwithyesterday?A.Thewo
man.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Attheman'shome.C.Atthewoman’shome.5.WhydoesSallyrefusetheinvi
tation?A.Shecan'tdanceatall.B.Shewon'tdancewithstrangers.C.Shedoesn'tliketodancetonight.第二节(共15小题;每小题I.5分,满分2
2.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sleeping.B.Reading.C.Playinggames.7.Whatclasswillthemantaketoday?A.Pianoclass.B.Artclass.C.Mat
hclass.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whichpartoftheflatdoesthewomanlike?A.Thebedroom.B.Thekitchen.C.Thehotwater.9.Whatdoesthema
nthinkoftheflat?A.Tooexpensive.B.Toosmall.C.Bigenough听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Driverandpassenger.B.S
trangers.C.Closefriends.11.Whyisthemanrunningoutofmoney?A.Heearnstoolittle.B.Hespendstoomuch.C.Hedoesn'tknowthereason.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvise
themantodo?A.Findabetter-paidjob.B.Letherkeephismoney.C.Savemoneyfromnowon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whendidthecouplegetmarried?A.l
astweek.B.month.C.Ayearago.14.Whatdidthemanbuyforhiswife?A.Aring.B.Someflowers.C.Agoldwatch.15.Howdidthewomanlikeherhusband'sperformance?A.Moved
.B.Unsatisfied.C.Puzzled.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Calltobookatable.B.Cooksuppertogether.C.Leavefortheres
taurant.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatisAdrian?A.Ashopkeeper.B.Areporter.C.Afilmstar.18.WhydoesAdrianlovehisjo
b?A.Hecanearnmuchmoney.B.Hecanmeetdifferentpeople.C.Hecantakephotoswithfamousstars.19.Howdidthewomanfeelafterthe
conversationwithAdrian?A.Hopeless.B.Painful.C.Happy.20.WhydidthewomansendAdrianaletter?A.Togivehimthanks.B.Toreturnthemoney.C.Toreturnth
eflowers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AStandUpStraightandFeelBetterwiththePerfect
WalkerIt'sacruelfactoflife,asweage,gravity(重力)takesover.Wefindourselveswalkinglessandless—andthatonlymakesmattersworse.Well,cheerup!There'sfina
llyaproductdesignedtoenableusalltowalkproperlyandstayonthego.It'scalledthePerfectWalker,anditcantrulychangeyourlife.Traditionalwalk
erssimplyaren'tdesignedwell.Theyrequireyoutoputpressureonyourback,neck,wristsandyourhands.Overtime,thismakeswalkinguncomfor
tableandcanresultinhealthproblems.That'sallchangedwiththePerfectWalker.Itsuprightdesignandpaddedelbowwillmakeyoumore
comfortable.Itsspecialframegivesyouplentyofroomtostep,andtheoversizedwheelshelpyoumoveacrossthefloor.Theheightcanbeeasilyadjusted(调节)wi
ththepushofabutton.Onceyou'vereachedyourdestinationyoucanusethehandbrakestogentlyslowdown,andthere'se
venahandyseatwithastoragespace.Whydoyouspendanotherdaymakingwalkinguncomfortable?Callnow,andfindouthowyoucantryoutaPerfectWalkerforyourself
inyourownhome.You'llbegladyoubuyit.Telephonenumber:1-888-884-1571Pleasementionthepromotioncode(优惠码)113409.Formoreinformation,visitwww.thepe
rfectwalker.com.21.What'sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TofindoutwhoneedsthePerfectWalker.B.Toshowhowtochooseagoodproduct.C.Totellreadershowtobuyawal
ker.D.ToadvertisethePerfectWalker.22.WhoisthePerfectWalkerspeciallydesignedfor?A.Theold.B.Theclimbers.C.Thebabies.D.Theracewalker
s.23.HowcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthePerfectWalker?A.Bycalling1-988-884-1571.B.Byaskingforane-mail.C.Byvis
itingthewebsite.D.Byshowingthepromotioncode.BIsathereatthatsamedeskandstaredatthecomputer.Iwaitedpatientlyforideastocometome,thinkingaboute
xamquestionsforaschooltestIwouldgivetomyEnglishstudentstomorrow.Mywifewasofftoareunion(聚会)somewhere,butIwasn'talone.Ourtwochild
renkeptmecompany.Ten-month-oldEdwardspentmostofhisdaylookingatsomecardsandotherdifferentpiecesofpaper.ButMeghanwasdifferentfromheryoungerb
rother.Shefollowedadailyroutinethatneededmuchtimeandwasdifficult.Itincludedcertainbasictasks:watchingthefish,sweepingthecarpetinherroom,sitt
ingforafewminutesonthebottomshelfofthebookcasetodeterminewhethershestillfittedthere,checkingregularlyonEdwar
dorjumpingonthesofa.Icoulddomyownworkfairlywellduringmostofthesechores.Unfortunately,Jhadnotcountedonthe-Bib-bibs,
bib-bibs"."Bib-bibs,bib-bibs“shrieked(尖叫)Meghan,andhereyeswerealivewithexpectation.SheinsistedthatIgowithhertothewi
ndow."No,Meghan,"Iansweredirritably,"Notnow.Goawayandleavemealone."Sheleftwithoutanyattempttobotherme.Icouldfinishthetes
teasilywithoutinterference(干扰)・However,Isawherstandingquietlywithtearsrunningdownhercheeks.Shehadtwofingersofherri
ghthandinhermouthandwatchedmetype.Shecaughtsightofthebirdsfromtimetotime.Atthismoment,onlyforamoment,IsawalittlegirlcryingbecauseIdidn'thavetim
eforher,realizingsomehowitwasthesittingnexttoeachotherthatmeanteverything.Iputawaytheblankpaperandstoodup.24.Whatcanwelear
nabouttheauthorfromparagraph1?A.HeworksasanEnglishteacher.B.He'stiredofhispresentjob.C.Heoftenstaysaloneathome.D.Hehastwodaughters.25.Whatisparagrap
h2mainlyabout?A.Meghan'sfavoritehobbies.B.Meghan'sdailydiet.C.Meghan'scleverness.D.Meghan'snaughtiness.26.Wha
tdoestheunderlinedword“irritably"inparagraph3mean?A.Amazedly.B.Angrily.C.Nervously.D.Warmly.27.Whywouldtheautho
rputawaythepaper?A.Tocallhiswifecomeback.B.Togetsomepaperfromthedrawer.C.Towatchthebirdswithhisdaughter.D.Tostoph
isdaughterfrommakingnoise.CThereisadayeveryyearthatmostpeoplelookforwardtobecauseofacake,balloons,presentsandsomet
imesaparty.Yes,thisisyourbirthday.A"birthday”isdescribedasthenamegiventothedateoftheannualeventofaperson'sbirth.Itisaglobaltraditionforpeop
letocelebratethisspecificday.Inthebeginning,peopledidnothavebirthdaycelebrations,becausepeopledidnotkeepverygoodbir
threcords.Theyweren'tevensurewhatyeartheywereborn.Andwhenpeoplestartedtocelebratethebirthday,therewasnotraditionofbringinggifts,andguestsatte
ndingthebirthdaycelebrationswouldbringgoodwishesforthebirthdayperson.However,ifaguestdidbringgiftsitwasconsideredtobeagoodsignforthepersono
fhonor.Later,flowersbecamequitepopularasbirthdaygifts.Nowadays,differentcultureshavetheirownbirthdaycelebrations.InChineseculture,eldersandfamilymemb
ersgatheraroundtheone-year-oldchildandbringtoyssuchasbooks,dollsandcoins.Itisbelievedthatthechild'sfuturecareerwilldependontheobjectthath
eorshepicks.TheChineseconsiderachildayearoldatbirth.InJapan,people's3rd,5th,and7thbirthdaysarethemostimportant,bec
ausetheywillgettoparticipateintheannual"Seven-Five-Three"festival.Participantsusuallyvisitshrines(神殿)showth
anksfortheirhealthandstrength.SomeinBritainstillpracticeanancientwayofcelebratingbirthdaysbyplacingthimbles(顶针)andcoinsinthecake.Thepersonwhowillge
tthecoinwillbewealthyandtheonewhogetsthethimblewillnevermarry.Irelandhasafunnywayofcelebratingbirthd
ays.Itisbelievedthatitisforgoodluckthatachildisliftedupsidedownandgets"bumped"(撞击)onthefloor!Thesebumpswilldep
endhowoldthechildis.Anextrabumpisalsoaddedforgoodluck28.What'sthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinthetopicofth
etext.B.Topickawayofcelebratingbirthday.C.Toshowreadershowtodevelopthetext.D.Tointroducehowtocelebratethebirthday.29.Peopledid
n'tcelebratetheirbirthdaysinthebeginningbecause.A.theyhadnomoneyB.theydidn'thavetimeC.theydidn'tremembertheirbirthdaysD.theythoughtii
unnecessary30.WhatdoestheactofbumpingmeaninIreland?A.Greatwealth.B.Longlife.C.Happymarriage.D.Goodluck.31.Whatdoweknowaboutthebirth
dayinJapan?A.Newbornbabiesshouldbebroughttoshrines.B.Childrenhavethreemostimportantbirthdays.C.Childrenhavetovisitthechu
rchtoshowthanks.D.One-year-oldchildrenpicktheobjectsaroundthem.DTheCOVID-19haschangedeveryaspectofourlives,includi
ngoureatinghabits.Comfortfoodwasmadefortimeslikethese,anditseemsthehealthy-foodtrendthattookrootinrecentyearsisreversing(
彻底转变),atleastforthetimebeing.Shoppinghabitshavechanged.Tobeinfavorofoldprocessedfoodslikefrozenpizza,hotcakesandcannedspaghetti,conveniencefoodsw
ithlongshelflifethataredesigned.Nojudgmenthere.Moneyistightinmanyhouseholds,andbusyparentsareputtingbreakfast,l
unchanddinneronthetableinbetweenvideoconferencemeetings.Besides,conveniencefoodsareengineeredtotaste
goodandmakeusfeelgood(atleastintheshortterm).Butyoumightwanttosaveroomforsomethinggreenonyourplate,ifyoucanfi
nditatthestore.That'sbecauseagrowingbodyofresearchisshowingthatourfoodchoicesdon'tjustaffectourwaistlines.What
weeatalsomayaffectourmoodandbehavior—andnotinthe“1can'tbelieveIateadozencookiesinonesilting"sortofway.Rather,
theremaybesomethinginthefoodwe'reeating(ornoteating)that'sinfluencingourstateofmind.Theemerging(新兴的)fieldofnutritiona
lpsychologystatesthatmodernWesterndietshavecontributedtoincreasedratesofmentalillness,particularlydepression.Dietsthatfollowa
Mediterraneanpatternofeatingwithalotoffruits,vegetables,wholegrains,nuts,beans,fishandoliveoilhavebeenconnectedwithlowerrat
esofdepression.Adietchangeofjustafewweekshasbeenfoundtoliftmoods.AsathirdofallAmericansarereportingthatthecoronaviruspandemichasdoneharmtotheirm
entalhealth,wemightneednutritiousfoodmorethanever.32.Whyareconveniencefoodswithlongshelflifedesigned?
A.Tochangeshoppinghabits.B.Toshowthehealthyfood.C.Tomeetcustomers,shoppinghabits.D.Tochangethetasteoffood.
33.Whatdoestheresearchmentionedinparagraph3tellus?A.Cookiesareakindoffoodyoulikewhilesitting.B.Foodchoicesmayinf
luenceourmood.C.Busyworkcanmakeyoufeeldepressed.D.Agrowingbodyneedspropersports.34.HowdoestheauthorliketheMediterraneaneatingdiet?A.It'sconnectedwit
hhigherratesofdepression.B.Itmaycausementalillness.C.Itincludestoomuchfat.D.It'shealthy.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext
?A.Canhealthyfoodproviderelief?B.Dofoodchoicesaffectourwaistlines?C.Whatcancontributetomentalillness?D.HowcanwebeattheCOV
ID-19?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Scienceclassescanbeverychallengingforalotofstudents.Ma
nystudentsfindthemverydifficult.36.Knowaboutthetestformandsubjectmaterial.Thisisthebestplacetostart,asyoudon'twanttostud
ythingsthatwon'tbecoveredontheexam.37.Theinformationwillhelpyouimproveyourstudy.Thiswillalsohelpyoudecidehowmuchtimeyouneedtostudyforthee
xam38.Yourstudyareashouldbequiet.Yourstudyareashouldalsohavegoodlighting,acomfortablechair,andaspacel
argeenoughtospreadoutyourmaterials.Thisareacouldbeatyourdeskoratthekitchentable-anywherequietandcomfortable,butnottoocomfortable—you
don'twanttofallasleep.Setaspecifictimetostudy.Dothisbydividingyourworkintosmallrangegoals.39・Actually,apersoncanpayattentionfora
bout45minutes,sospendthatamountoftimepreparingforyourtestandthelast15minutesofyourhourreviewingwhatyouhavejuststudiedMake
sureyouarcwell-rested40.Seventoeighthoursofsleeppernightisidealforadults.A.StayinaspecialplacetostudyB.Startwithmaterialyouwanttolearnb
estC.YoumayhavetoknowkeywordsforyourtestD・YoucangatherdetailedinformationabouttheexamE.TherearesomehelpfultipsforstudyingforascienceexamF.Youwillk
eepmaterialbetterifyouhaveenoughsleepG.Trytomakeyourstudytimewithshortbreaksinbetween第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题L5分.满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的
A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwentshoppingforweeklynecessitiesandleftmywalletintheshoppingcart(推车)outside.Ididn't
41IhadleftitinthecartuntilIlefttheparking-lot.Itonlytookafew42togetbacktowhereIleftmywalletinthecart.I43thec
artandnowallet!I44wentintohopelesssituation.Iknewallthe45Ihadlefttheretopaybillswasforever46.Afterthestore'smanagertoldme
thatnowallethadbeen47,IdrovehomeintearsthinkinghowIcouldbeso48withmywallet!Badthoughtsfilledmy49onthewayhome:Noonewouldreturnit.Who'sgoingtore
turna50fullofcash?Iwasaskingtheuniverse,“Whyisthis_51tome?”Ialwaysreturn52purses»money,walletsbacktothe53.Whycouldn
'tsomeonedothe54forme?When1wascarryingthegoodsI55intomyhouse,acarpulledintomydrivewaybehindme.Amanandhiswifegotoutoftheircarandsai
dthey56mywalletinthecartinthe57,Hesaid."Iknowwhatit'sliketolosemywallet,soIthoughtIwould58yoursdirectlytoyourhouse."Igavethembothahugehugan
drepeatedly59them.Iwasbeyondgrateful.Universeindeedrememberedmy60andcircledfavorbackaroundtome.41.A.doubtB.realizeC
.agreeD.stress42.A.daysB.secondsC.minutesD.hours43.A.exchangedB.consultedC.designedD.checked44.A.hardlyB.immediatelyC.extremelyD.h
onestly45.A.cashB.matterC.curiosityD.honour46.A.buriedB.goneC.ruinedD.replaced47.A.focusedonB.referredtoC.t
urnedinD.givenup48.A.carelessB.upsetC.patientD.content49.A.mindB.stomachC.nationD.body50.A.bottleB.walletC.toyD.box51.A.apologi
zingB.lyingC.happeningD.running52.A.foundedB.brokenC.limitedD.lost53.A.teacherB.competitorC.eyewitnessD.owner54.A.dutyB
.shoppingC.sameD.job55.A.boughtB.soldC.earnedD.produced56.A.foundB.hidC.ignoredD.missed57.A.streetB.parki
ng-lotC.carD.store58.A.sendB.bringC.throwD.recommend59.A.confusedB.challengedC.thankedD.admired60.A.experienceB.nameC.commandD.kindness第二节(共10
小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Lotsofcatslovehavingcatcompanions,butifyoursdoesn't,itmightactoutbyshowingfear
oraggression.Thisdoesn't61(necessary)meanyouhavetogiveoneup!”Catsshowgreatflexibilityin62(they)socialbehavi
or,"saysKristynVitale,aresearcherattheHuman-AnimalInteractionLabatOregonStateUniversity,US.Shesuggests63(separate)thecatsintodifferen
tareasofthehouseandslowlyreintroducingthemtooneanotherusingamethod64(call)“Scent(气味),Sight,Touch”:Takeatoyorblanketfromeach
catandexchangethem.Giveeachcattheothercat'sscentitemalong65lotsofpraiseandrewardssotheyconnectthesmellwithgoodthings.Afterd
oingthisafewtimes,setupaspace66thecatswillbeabletoseeoneanotherthroughaphysicalbarrier,likeascreendoororgate.Thenfeedthem
,sotheystarttoconnectpositive67(feeling)withthesightoftheothercat.Afterafew68(success)feedingperiods,youca
ntrytointroducethecatswithoutabarrier(障碍)-distracteachcatwithtoysduringtheirfirstmeetinginthesameroom,sotheyhavelesstime69(worry).“Ifownersgoslow
andgivelotsofrewards,manycatscanlearntoaccept70companioncat,"Vitalesays.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1。分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请
你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误
及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Everyonehavehisorherownfriends.Afriendisanecessaryroleinone’sgrowth.Ihavean
honestfriendnameLiXin.Sheisawarm-heartedgirl.AlthoughIwasthreeyearsolderthanher,wecantalkabouteverything.Mostoft
hetime,peoplesaywearelikesisterwhenwearetogether.Inmyoneopinion,friendsarethosewhichencourageuswhenwearesick.Theyarealongwithuswhenwearecrazi
ly.Theyhelpuswhenweareontrouble.LiXinislikeminefullsister.Isupposethatfriendshipisoneofthegreatestrelationshipsinwor
ld.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你市展览馆正在举办主题为“我和我的祖国”的书法(calligraphy)绘画展。请给交换生Jerry写一封邮件,约他一起去参观该展览,内容包括:1.参观目的;2.参观内容;3.约定时间。注意:1.词数100左右;2.结束语已为你
写好。