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高2025届【英语试题】·第1页（共12页）秘密★启用前重庆市名校联盟2022-2023年度第二次联合考试英语试题（高2025届）【命题学校：开州中学命题人:曾彦陈红审题人：谢丽娟】（本试卷共12页，总分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选

择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至10页。第Ⅱ卷11至12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码

。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。3．客观题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分3

0分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwill

thewomanprobablyhave?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Juice.2.Whatdidthemanbringthewoman?A.Afork.B.Aknife.C.Aspoon.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Goindoors.

B.Haveaswim.C.Haveaniceddrink.4.WhatiswrongwithLisa’sbook?A.Itsbackcameoff.B.Itsfrontisdamaged.C.Itspagesaremissing

.5.Whywon’tthewomangotothemalltoday?A.Itwillbecrowded.B.Theweatheristoocold.C.Shepreferstogotoapark.高202

5届【英语试题】·第2页（共12页）第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你

将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Educatingchil

dren.B.Writingashoppinglist.C.Dealingwithsometoys.7.HowoldisSam?A.Oneyearold.B.Threeyearsold.C.Sixyearsold

.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.9.Whenwillthespeakersprobablym

eetnexttime?A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。10.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutcoconut?A.Hepre

fersittobedried.B.Helikesitonlywhenit’sfresh.C.Hehatesthetasteofitcompletely.11.Whatdidthespeakersjustbuyonthewee

kend?A.Carrots.B.Butter.C.Cheese.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Buysomeeggs.B.Turntheovenon.C.Cutthecoconutintopieces.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。1

3.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Readabooktohim.B.Returnabookforhim.C.Recommendabooktohim.14.Whatdidthemanlastread?A.WarandP

eace.B.GreatExpectations.C.TheHistoryofJewsinRussia.高2025届【英语试题】·第3页（共12页）15.Whatkindofbooksdoesthemanwanttoreadnow?A.Best-sellers.B.Mo

reseriousliterature.C.Onesaboutfamilylife.16.Whatisthewoman’sjobprobably?A.Awaiter.B.Awriter.C.Alibrarian.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How

manychildrenwerethereinBenjaminFranklin’sfamily?A.17.B.16.C.10.18.WhatdidBenjaminFranklinwanttoworkas?A.Awriter.B.Aprinter.C.Asoapmaker.1

9.WheredidBenjaminFranklinfindajob?A.InNewYork.B.InNewJersey.C.InPhiladelphia.20.WhichexperimentmadeBenjaminFranklin

famous?A.Theonewithamusicalinstrument.B.Theonewithakiteandelectricity.C.Theonewithatypeofglasses.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共1

5小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATherearemanythingsyoucandoattheNationalAirandSpaceMuseu

minWashington,DC.Weofferdailytoursandeducationalactivitiesforbothchildrenandadults.Wealsohavescheduledlecturesandevent

sthroughouttheyear.Hours&Admission:OpeneverydayexceptDecember25.Ticketsarefree.RegularHours:10:00amto5:30pmExtendedHours:10:00a

mto7:30pm(December26—30,2022March30—April20,2023April24—May16,2023May17—September7,2023)高2025届【英语试题】·第4页（共12页）VISITINGTIPSLimitt

heNumberofBags:Beforeentering,allvisitorsarescreenedthroughmetaldetector.ThefewerbagsyoubringinsidetheMuseum,thefasteryourentry.Visito

rsmustnotbringitemsincludingpocketknivesandtripods(三脚架),sopleaseleavethemathomeorinyourcar.NoFoodorDrink:Onlybottledwater

isallowedintheMuseum.YoumayonlyenjoyfoodandotherdrinksintheFoodandDrinkCourt,notintheMuseum.Groupswhobringfoodareencoura

gedtopicnicontheNationalHall.PleaseTakePhotos:Youarewelcometotakephotosforpersonaluse.However,tripodsandmonopods(单脚架)arenotallowed

.FirstAid:TheMuseumhasaFirstAidofficeandadoctoronduty.PleasecontactthenearestsecurityofficerortheWelcomeCenterforhelp.VisittheWelcomeCe

nter:AtourWelcomeCenterintheSouthLobby,officersherecanansweranyquestionsyouhaveduringyourvisit.21.Accordingtothepassage,theNationalAirandSpaceMus

eumisamuseum________.A.wherevisitorscantakepartinlecturesB.whereonecantouchanythinghelikesC.everyonecanvis

itwithouttimelimitD.wherevisitorsmustpayfortheirtickets22.IftheSmithsplantovisitthemuseumat6:00pm,theycanpaya

visiton________.A.December25,2022B.April20,2023C.September8,2023D.March29,202323.AvisitortotheMuseumca

nNOT________.A.takephotoswithtripodsandmonopodsB.getmedicalhelpwhenfallingillsuddenlyC.bringseveralbags

andbottledwaterD.eatanddrinkintheFoodanddrinkCourtBJenniferDoudnawas7whenshemovedtoHilo,thelargesttowni

nHawaiiCounty.Doudnafeltlikeshewasdifferentfromherclassmates,whoweremostlyAsiansandPolynesians."Iwaskindofa

stupidtype,"shesaid.Inhighschoolsheheardatalkbyayoungwomanscientistonhowcellsturncancerous.Herlectureattrac

tedDoudna,andthenshefoundherselffallinginlovewithscience.Doudnarealized"thatthisfemalewasclearlyanexcellentscientist,

”shetoldCaliforniaMagazine.高2025届【英语试题】·第5页（共12页）Afterhighschool,DoudnastudiedbiochemistryatPomonaCollegeinCalifornia.Shework

edinthelabofbiochemistSharonPanasenko,whoalwaysencouragedher.“Teamisextremelyimportant,”shesaid.“Andfortunatelyforme,I'veworke

dwithoutstandingscientistsateverystageofmyresearch.”WhilegettingherPh.D.atHarvard,sheworkedwithJackS

zostak,wholaterwonaNobelPrizeinMedicine.DoundacontinuedtodoresearchattheUniversityofColoradounderTomCec

h.PeoplewhohaveworkedwithDoudnasayshehasagiftforfindingkeyquestions.In2005sheturnedherattentiontoanotherdifficultquestion.Shestartedstudyingun

usualresultswhichwerefoundintheDNAofsomebacteria.Thesegenes—calledCRISPRforshort—helpourbodyfightoffillnesses.Cooperating(合作)withaFrenchscientis

t,DoudnaandherteamunderstoodhowCRISPRdiditsjobandusedittocurediseases.Doudna’sdiscoveryhasmadeherfamous,atleastinthescienceworld.Andsherealizesth

athersuccessmakesherapowerfulexampleforgirlswhoarealsointerestedinscience."Womenhavenaturalcuriosity,asdomen,”shesaid.“An

dwejustwanttoshowwomenthattheycanfollowtheirdreamsinthescienceworld.”Thoughmanynowviewherasascientificsuperstar,shehasdifficul

tyinseeingherselfthatway.“Idon’tthinkofmyselfasarolemodel,”shesaid.“IstillthinkofmyselfasthatpersonbackinHawaii.”24.WhatdoweknowaboutDoudnafro

mthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Shedidn’tgetalongwellwithherclassmates.B.ShewasanativeinHilo,HawaiiCounty.C.Sheoftenmo

vedwithherparents.D.Shefellinlovewithsciencebecauseofawoman.25.InDoudna’sopinion,whatisthekeytohersuccess?A.Outstandingtalentsforresea

rch.B.Abilitytofindthekeyquestion.C.Determinationtofightagainstillnesses.D.Workingwithotherexcellentscientists.26.Whatcanwelearnfrom

Doudna’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Onlymencancarryoutresearchinscience.B.Womenarenaturallyascuriousasmen.C.Sheisnotthat

personbackinHawaii.高2025届【英语试题】·第6页（共12页）D.Sheisanexampleforbothmenandwomen.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDo

udna?A.generousandresponsibleB.braveandoutgoingC.curiousandadmirableD.kindandexperiencedCSupportersofeducationtechnologyhavealwaysimaginedtheb

rightfutureinthepasttwentyyears:thatby2019,halfofallmiddleschoolcourseswouldbeonline;videosandpracticeappsc

ouldletstudentslearnmathsattheirownspeed;orthatstudentswithinternet-connectedcomputerscouldlearnanythingwithoutthehelpofsc

hoolsorteachers.Thenin2020,1billionstudentsaroundtheworldturnedtoonlinelearningasthepandemic(疫情)shutdownschools.Itwaseducationtechnology’sb

igmoment,butformanystudentsandfamilies,onlinelearninghasbeenadisappointment.Whentheworldneedsitmost,whyhaseducationtechnologyseemedsolackluster

?Technologyeducationhasalonghistory,butthroughoutthehistorytherehavebeentwomainchallenges.Thefirstisthatmostpeopledependonhu

manconnectiontostaymotivated.Whenastudentfailstoconcentrateonwhattheteacherissayinginaclassroom,thet

eachercannoticeitandtakeaction.Butwhenthesamethinghappenswhileusinganeducationtechnologyproduct,noonecanseeit.Assessments(评价)arealsoachallen

ge.Computerscanshowstudentsstandardanswers.Insomesubjects,likemaths,educationtechnologycanimmediatelytellwhetherthean

swerisright.ButifweaskstudentstowriteapassagethatexplainswhytheSecondWorldWarbrokeout,computerscannotassesstheanswer,partofwhichmaybeinco

rrect.Educationtechnologyhaslongpromisedtochangeeducation,butforlargeareasofschoollearning,wedon’thaveonlinetoolsthatareany

betterthanprintedbooks.Formostteachers,theroadtosuccessfulteachingwithtechnologyisnotatotalchangetotraditi

onaleducation,butaslowprocesstowardsfindingarighttoolorwaythatissuitableforstudents.28.What’spurpose

ofparagraph1?A.TointroducethetopicofthefollowingtextB.ToshowoffthegreatpastC.TotellthefutureofeducationtechnologyD.Tosharein

formationofeducation高2025届【英语试题】·第7页（共12页）29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lackluster”probablymean?A.encouragingB.unsatisfyingC.powerfulD.necessary30.A

ccordingtothetext,technologyeducationisableto________.A.helpstudentstokeepfocusedB.teachstudentscommunicationskillC.check

theanswersofallsubjectsD.providestudentswithcorrectanswers31.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatteachersshould________.A.justlookfornewadvancedt

oolsforeducationB.totallychangethetraditionalteachingwayC.usetechnologyeducationbasedonstudents’needsD.fig

htagainstthepopularityofonlinelearningDGoingagainstthetrend(趋势)ofgoingtowell-knownyetcrowdedtouristdestinationsonvacation,agrowi

ngnumberofholidaymakersinChinaarespendingtheirholidaysatlesser-knownplacestolookforuniqueandrelaxedholidayexperiences.“Reversetourism”hasap

pearedasanewtrendamongyoungholidaymakersinChina.Duringtheweeklongpublicholiday,whichendedonOct7,largenumbersofvacatione

rs,especiallyyouthwholongtoescapetheirbusycitylives,avoidpopularholidaydestinationsinordertogetoffthebeatentrackandenjoysomepea

ceandquietness.AccordingtodatafromonlinetravelagencyQunar,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinless-travele

dcitiesduringtheholidaywasup30percentyear-on-year.Bookingsforfourandfive-starhotelsinless-traveledplaces,includingLi

nxiainGansuprovinceandShizuishanintheNingxia,allincreasedatleast10timesfromthesameperiodof2021.Even12.5percentofyouthwhonorma

llyhavelittletimeforthemselvessimplyhadatimeinahoteltomakethemuch-awaitedholidaymorerelaxing.Besidescrowds,somevacationerscho

seless-traveledplacestosaveonthecostoftripstopopulardestinations,whichofteninvolveexpensivetickets,mealsandhotelstays.

What’more,lesser-knownattractionsareabletooffermorenaturalexperiences,accordingtosocialmediaposts.Andunlikep

opulardestinations,someundevelopedplaceswithlittleonlineattentioncanoffermoresurprises.高2025届【英语试题】·第8页（共12页）JiangHan,aseniorresearcheratth

eBeijing-basedpublicpolicythinktankPangoal,saidthatreversetourismwillbecomeoneofthefuturedirectionsforthemarketandisanopportunityforgrowthwhichcan

matchthecampingeconomy.32.Ifyousupport“reversetourism”,youwillprobablychoose__________.A.afamoustouristdestinat

iononholidaysB.auniqueandimpressivevacationC.alesser-knownplaceforrelaxedexperiencesD.adevelopeddestinationtoenjoyyourse

lf33.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph3?A.Bygivingnumbers.B.Bylistingreasons.C.Bycomparingopinions.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.34.What’sJiangHan’

sattitudetowardsthefutureofreversetourism?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.DoubtfulD.Unconcerned35.What’sthemainideaofthispassage

?A.Vacationerscansavemoneywhiletravelling.B.Peopleprefertospendtheirholidaysbytravelling.C.Youngpeopleoftenhavel

ittletimetotravelaround.D.Moreandmorepeopleacceptless-travelleddestinations.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根

据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouaskyourkidwhathedislikesthemostinhisstudy,hewillanswer,“homework.”36Fortunately,youwillhelpyourkidd

ealwithhomeworkfasterandmoreeffectivelyusingthefollowingtips.SettingtherightworkspaceSettingtheperfectworkingenvironmentisofimportance.37That

’swhyyoushouldmakesuretoseparateplacesforplayingandstudyingtohelpyourkidconcentrate.Pickaquietplacewhereyourchildcan

learnpeacefully.Besides,makesurethattherearenothingsthatcandisturbhim.高2025届【英语试题】·第9页（共12页）CreatingworkscheduleUnlikead

ults,kidsareveryactive.Andalthoughadultscanremainfocusedforaroundhalfanhour,children’sattentionspan(时长)ismuchshorterthanthat.38Withthatbein

gsaid,howeverlongyourkid’sworkingtimeis,remembertoincludeseveralbreaks.Thiswillhelplengthenthechild’sattentionspan.Coopera

tingwithpeersTeamingupwithclassmatesinschoolhasplentyofadvantages.Ithelpsyourkidnotonlydevelopsocialcommunica

tionbutalsoimprovelogicalthinkingability.Besides,theabilitytoworkwithclassmateshugelyinfluencesyourkid’sfriendshipwithothers.39Homeworkcan

bearealpainintheneck.Withouttherightstrategy,youwillspendtoomuchtimefinishinghometasks.40A.Makesureyourchildknowswhatisbeingrequiredf

romthem.B.Itisnosecretthatkidsareoftenextremelyenergetic.C.Dealingwithhomeassignments(任务)isacommonproblemamongkids.D.Th

isway,yourchildwillgethelpwhenworkingonanytask.E.Hopefully,thementionedtipswillhelpyourkiddealwithassignmentsquicklyandsuccessfu

lly.F.Thiswillforceyourkidtofollowscheduleandlearntodotheirhomeworkbetter.G.That’swhyitisimportanttosetupaworkschedul

etohelpyourkidstayfocused.第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Areyoureadytolendahandtoothersinyour

life?It’sarealitythatmanyofusfindourselvestoobusyto41muchtime,moneyandenergytodoagooddeed.It'sthe42withme.Mosto

fmydaysIamas43asabee.Mydaughterisonly10andmyhusbandworkfulltime.WhenI’mnotwritingatmydesk,I’mcooking,cleaning,paying44aswellastakingmydaughtertoa

ndfromschool.Likemillionsofhousewives,I’mshortontimeand45with高2025届【英语试题】·第10页（共12页）spending.Butall46asIgotanideafrommydaughtertosetmygood-deed-a-day

goal.Wehad47agirlinEgyptandgaveawayourusedclothingtoherfromtimetotime.Mydaughterwascrazyaboutcharity（慈善）andwantedmetodo48,soIstartedmySimpleDeedpro

ject.WhenIsteppedout,Ilookedforpossibleactsof49.Oneday,I50somerubbishontheplayground.Anotherday,I51anoldb

lindmanatthesubwaystationacrossthewaitingline.Sometimes,I52hadtogooutofmywaytofindsomethingkindtodo.IcouldonlyhopeIwasoneoft

he53examplestoothers.Afterafewdays,though,Ifeltalmostproudofmysimpledeeds.Iwasfittingthemintoourbusylifeinawaythat54me

.AndeventhoughmostofwhatI'ddonewassmallpotatoes,somehowIknewIwasmakingadifference,whichalso55everysingledayofmine.41.A.reduceB.focusC.debateD.spe

nd42.A.equalB.generalC.sameD.right43.A.busyB.proudC.curiousD.polite44.A.errorsB.toysC.billsD.contents45.A.gracefulB.particularC.outst

andingD.careful46.A.trappedB.changedC.advancedD.continued47.A.impressedB.supportedC.praisedD.affected48.A.moreB.

lessC.nothingD.little49.A.honorB.courageC.trustD.kindness50.A.setupB.signedupC.madeupD.pickedup51.A.requestedB.wavedC.guidedD.struggled52

.A.evenB.howeverC.stillD.therefore53.A.confusingB.inspiringC.easygoingD.satisfying54.A.designedB.contactedC.suitedD.admired55

.A.weakenedB.brightenedC.stoodD.shortened高2025届【英语试题】·第11页（共12页）第Ⅱ卷第四部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填适当的内容（1个单词）或括

号内单词的正确形式。ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar（农历）dividesayearinto24solarterms.TheSpringEquinox(春分),th

e56.______(four)termoftheyear,fallsonMarch20thisyear.Onthisday,thenightanddayarealmost57._______(equal)longwith12hourseach.Herearesomeinteresting58

._________(activity)youcantakepartinonthatday.59.________(stand)anegguprightisapopulargameacrossthecountry.Itisanoldcustomthat60.___

_____(date)backto4,000years.Peoplepracticethistradition61.________(celebrate)thecomingofspring.Itisbelievedthatifsomeo

necanmaketheeggstand,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.SomebelievethattheSpringEquinoxis62.______besttimetopract

icethisgamebecauseoftheearth’srelativelybalancedposition,whichmakes63._____easiertomakeaneggstandupright.T

heSpringEquinoxisalsoagoodtimetoflykites.Inancienttimes,peopledidn’thavegoodmedicalresources.Sotoprayforhealth,theywrotetheirmedicalproblemsonpaperki

tes.Whenthekitewasintheair,peoplewouldcutoffthestrings（线）toletthepaperkitegowiththewind,64.______standsforthediseases’goinga

way.Laterflyingkitesdevelopedintoapopulargameofspring.Onthisday,peoplewriteawishonthekite,hopingthattheirdreamscan65._______(rea

lize).第二节根据汉语完成句子（共8句；每空1分，共15分）66.知道你自己的长处和短处很重要。It’simportanttoknowyourown_________andweaknesses.67.这家餐厅是如此的受欢迎以至于你得提前预订。Therestaurant

issopopularthatyoushouldbookthetable________________.68.通过成功完成这项具有挑战性的任务，你会树立起信心。Youwillbuildup________

byfinishingthe_________tasksuccessfully.高2025届【英语试题】·第12页（共12页）69.你现在是成人了，所以你应该为你的行为负责。Youareadultsnow,soyoushouldbear_

_______foryour________.70.全球变暖对动植物有着重大的影响。Globalwarminghasagreateffect________plantsandanimals.71.你最好一周去健身

房锻炼两次，或游两次泳。You’dbetter_____________atagymorswimtwiceaweek.72.Kate已经被邀请去冰岛参加一个会议，她很快将申请一个护照。KatehasbeeninvitedtoameetinginIceland.Sheis___

___________avisasoon.73.当他看我的时候，我假装正在走路。I__________________walkingwhenhelookedatme.第五部分书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim想参加学校的运

动俱乐部以增强身体素质，有两个运动项目可以选择：慢跑（jogging）或者瑜伽（yoga）。Jim来信希望你能给些建议,请你给他回信，内容包括：1.你建议的运动项目;2.你的理由;3.你的祝愿。注意：1词数不少于120；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim，_______

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