【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 含答案.docx，共(14)页，41.527 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-10bfc39e440df1e7326c7b71d1d05efd.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每题0.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有

关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Nervous.B.Sleepy.C.Confident.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Cleanhe

rshoes.B.Buysomeshoesnow.C.Waitforthesales.3.Whatdoesthemannormallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Cheese.C.Toast.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout

?A.Acomputergame.B.Animaginarysituation.C.Avacationplan.5.Whendoestheman'strainleave?A.At3:10.B.At3:15.C.At3:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，

满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6

至7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onahill.B.Onasnowmountain.C.Onavolcano.7.Whendidthebadearthquakehappen?A.10yearsago.B.5

0yearsago.C.100yearsago听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandparent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Photographera

ndcustomer.9.Whatdoesthemanwish?A.Hehadhadhishaircut.B.Hehadbeenonatrip.C.Hehadbeeninvitedtotheparty.10.Howmanychildrendoesthemanhave?A

.Twogirlsandaboy.B.Twoboysandagirl.C.Threegirls.听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。11.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.Hiscomputer

needsrepairing.B.HisInternetconnectionhasfailed.C.Histelephonewentoutofservice.12.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheproblemoccurred?A.Hewaswatchingvi

deos.B.Hewaswritingabook.C.Hewasgivingaclass.13.HowmanylightsarethereontheInternetbox?A.One.B.Four.C.Five.听第9段材料

，回答第14至17小题。14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasnoideahowtostarthispaper.B.Hedoesnotknowwhichbooktoreadfirst.C.Heistoobusytofinishhisassignme

ntintime.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'stopic?A.Itistoobroad.B.Itischallenging.C.Itisinteresting.16.Whatisthemanreallymoreinte

restedin?A.Biology.B.Nature.C.Photography.17.Whatdoesthewomansaythemanhastodo?A.Askasmanyquestionsaspossible.B

.Develophisreadingability.C.Usethetopicassigned.听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。18.WhendidTexasopentheirfirstdrive-in?A

.In1915.B.In1921.C.In1933.19.Whatistheadvantageofadrive-intheateraccordingtothetalk?A.Alowerticketprice.B.Abetterviewofamovie.C.Am

orecomfortableexperience.20.Whydiddrive-insbecomelesspopular?A.Lesspeopleliveinthesuburbs.B.Manypeoplelostinterestinit.C.Carpricesweretoohigh.第二部

分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARoyalBotanicGarden,EdinburghTheover70-acreRoyalBotanicGardenEdi

nburghisascientificcentreforthestudyofplants,aswellasapopulartouristattraction.Itisthesecondoldestbotani

cgardeninBritain.Originallyfoundedin1670asagardentogrowmedicinalplants,itslivingcollectionconsistsofmore

than15,000plants.Opendailyfrom10am(exceptDecember25andJanuary31).Closedat4pm(Nov.—Feb.)6pm(Mar.andOct.),7pm(Apr.—Sept.)Entr

y:Free(Tel:01315527171)TheDingleGarden,WalesTheDingleGardenissetintheheartofbeautifulmid-Wales.Thefour-acregardenissouth-fac

ingwithpathsthatwinddowntheslope(斜坡)toalakeandsmallwaterfall.Thebedsarecolour-themedtolookgoodallyearround.T

hispeacefulgarden,fullofwildlife,istheperfectspotforarelaxingwanderatanytimeofyear.Opendaily9am—5pm.OnlyclosedforoneweekatChristmas.Entry:

Adults￡3,seniors￡3,childrenfree(Tel:01938555145)GroombridgePlace,KentGroombridgePlaceinKent,setin200acresofwoodedparkland,hasbeentheinspi

rationforbooks,filmsandtelevisionprogrammes.InsidethegardenwallsatGroombridgePlaceliesahiddenworld.Forthreehundredyearsthesegardenswereun

seen,exceptbyafavouredfew.Thegardenswerelaidoutinthe17thcentury.Inthe18thand19thcenturiesnewplantswereintroducedandmanytreeswereplanted.La

teMar.—earlyNov.:Opendailyfrom10amto5:30pm(orduskifearlier)Entry:Adults￡8.95,seniorsandchildren￡7.45(Tel:01892861444)Hidc

oteManorGarden,GloucestershireHidcotegardencovers10.5acresofgentlyslopingground.Itwasdesignedbyaplantcollectorwhosponsored（发起）andparticipatedinpla

nthuntingexpeditions(考察队)tosecurerareandunusualspeciesforthisextremelyprettygarden.OpenfromtheendofMarchtoearlyNovember.March24toJuly1anddu

ringSeptember,opendailyfrom10amto6pm,closedonThursdaysandFridays.July2toAugust31,10amto6pm,closedonThursdays.October1toN

ovember4,10amto5pm,closedonThursdaysandFridays.Entry:Adults￡7.27,children￡3,36,family￡18.18(Tel:01386438333)21.FromthetextwecanlearnthatRoyalBotan

icGarden__________.A.istheoldestbotanicgardenB.isfreeofchargeforvisitorsC.opensdailyfrom10amto4pmD.hasafewmedicinalplants22.Whichofthegardensi

sthesmallestinsize?A.TheDingleGardenB.GroombridgePlace.C.RoyalBotanicGarden.D.HidcoteManorGarden.23.ItseemsthatbothG

roombridgePlaceandHidcoteManorGarden__________.A.coveralargeareaB.displayrareandunusualspeciesC.areclosedduringwinterD.arecrowdedwithvisit

orsinsummerBOnenightbeforebed,ChristineCarterwassittingwithherdaughterinherlegs.Theyweremakingalist:“ThreeGoodThingsoftheDay.”Herdaughter,whowascom

bingCarter'shair,said.“Mom,thisisgoingtobeoneofmythreegoodthings.”Makingalistwastheirwayofreflectingonthingstheyweregratefulfor.It'saskillbas

edonanexpandingfieldofresearchknownasthescienceofhappiness.CarterisasociologistattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.

Shestudieshowschoolsandfamiliescandeveloppositiveemotionsandhelpkidsleadahealthierlife.Findingthepositivesidedoesn'tmeanneverbein

gsad.Itmeansunderstandingthatfeelingsadisnatural,andthatitpassesmorequicklyifwecannoticethegoodthingsinlife.“Thisisreallyabou

tmentalhealth,”Cartersays.“Wecanpracticebringinghappinesstoourselves.It'slikeputtingmoneyinthebank.Wecanbereadytodealwithhardtimesinthe

future.”Akeysteptowardhappinessislearninghowtodescribeemotions,evennegativeones.Feelingblue?It'sbettertoacceptthe

emotionwillinglythantoignoreit.Askyourself:“WhatdoIfeel?WhereinmybodyamIfeelingit?Doesithaveacolororshape?”Expressinggratitudeisalsoimporta

nt,Cartersays.Let'ssayyouoftenquarrelwithabrotherorsister.Reflectonwhyyou'regratefultothatperson.Rememberthegoodtime

s.Thismakesitlikelythatyou'llgetalongbettertomorrow.Butthesurestwaytohappinessiskindness.Helpingothersgiveslifepurpose,Cartersays,becauseyouarechang

ingtheworld.Evenmore,“Wefeelasenseofconnectionandlove,”sheadds.“Weareborntofeelbetterincommunity.Ournerv

oussystemfeelssafewhenwe'reconnectedwithotherpeople.”24.WhichwaydoesCarter’sdaughtertaketobehappy?A.Expressinggratitude.B.Finding

thecause.C.Bingkind.D.Describingnegativeemotions.25.Whatshouldyoudowithanargumentwithothers?A.Thinkofthegoodofthem.B.Ignoretheopp

ositebykeepingoffthem.C.Payattentiontothegoodthingsinourlife.D.Compromisewithorgivingintotheopposite.26.Whichoft

hefollowingsayingsagreeswiththeauthor'sopinion?A.Everymanhashisweakside.B.Dowellandhavewell.C.HappyishewhoowesnothingD.Thereiskind

nesstobefoundeverywhere.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thepurposeofhappiness.B.Adailylistforeasylife.

C.Whattodoforeveryone.D.Howtobehappy.CElderlypeoplehaveahigherchanceofsufferingfromillnessessuchasdiabetes,cancer,andheartdisease.Onecommonhe

althproblemthataffectsthemisAlzheimer’sdisease,whichaffectsaperson’smemory,behavior,andthinking.Becauseofmemorylossandbehav

ioralchanges,peoplewithAlzheimer’smayslowlybecomeunabletotakecareofthemselves,eventuallyrequiringconst

antcarefromfamilymembersorcaregivers.ThereisnocureforAlzheimer’satthemoment--drugscanonlytreatitssymptoms.Bu

ttechnologycanimprovethelivesofthoselivingwiththeconditionbymakingiteasierforthemtogoabouttheirdailyactivi

ties.Forexample,trackingdevicesplacedinwatchesorjewelrycanmonitorwhereapersonis.Automatedreminderscana

lsobestoredinmotionsensorsandplacedaroundthehouse.Whenasensordetectsmovement,itcanplayarecordedvoicemessagetoremindthepersonto

lockthedoororturnoffthestove.Alzheimer’sdiseaseisahugechallenge,butwemaybegettingclosetofindingasolution.Inthefut

ure,itmightbepossibletotreatAlzheimer’swithoutusingdrugs.AteamofresearchersinAustraliahascreatedaformoftechnologythatcansendsoundwav

esintothebrain.ThesesoundwaveshelptoclearwasteinthebrainthatcontributestoAlzheimer’s.Theteamhastestedthei

rtechnologyandfoundthatithelpedtorestorememoryin75percentofmice.Workonthetechnologyisn’tcomplete,but,i

fsuccessful,itcouldpreventmemorylossinpeoplewithAlzheimer’s.Thisreallydoesfundamentallychangetheunderstandingo

fhowtotreatthisdiseaseandresearchersforeseeagreatfutureforthisapproach.28.Alzheimer’sisadiseasethatmainlyaffectsthe____.A.heart

.B.bloodC.musclesD.brain29.Uptonow,whichcanhelpAlzheimer’spatientswhogetlosteasily?A.Trackingdevices.B.Automatedreminders.C.Restoringm

emory.D.Sendingsoundwavesintothebrain.30.Whichofthefollowingcanreplace“contributesto”inthelastparagraph?A.Helpstocure.B.Helpstopr

event.C.Helpstoworsen.D.Helpstocause.31.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Elderlypeoplewillbegintofacemanych

allenges.B.Societyshouldprovideenoughhealthcaretoelderlypeople.C.There’saneedtobetterunderstandthecauseofAlzheimer’s.D.Technologymightso

lvesomeproblemsofpeoplewithAlzheimer’s.DYoumayhavenoticedparticularbrightnightskiesrecentlyasweexperiencedafullmoon.NASAreportedtheev

ent,calledtheWolfMoon,beganThursdayafternoonandendedSaturdaymorning.Butdidyounoticeanychangesinyourpersonalsleeppa

tternsinthedaysleadinguptothefullmoon?Asthelatestfullmoonwasbeginning,anewstudywasreleasedsuggestingthatafullm

ooncanaffecthumansleepcycles.Researchersconfirmedthatthenightsleadinguptoafullmoonhavemorenaturallightavailableafterthesungoesdown.Thenewresearchfoun

dthatinthedaysbeforeafullmoon,peoplegotosleeplaterintheeveningandsleepforshorterperiodsoftime.Themoontakes2

7.3daystogoaroundtheEarth,butittakes29.5daystocompleteafullcyclefromNewMoontoNewMoon.Thenewstudymeasuredth

esleeppatternsoftestsubjectsasthemoonprogressedthroughatleastonewhole29.5—daycycle.Somesubjectsweretestedt

hroughtwomooncycles.Onaverage,peopleinvolvedinthestudysleptabout52minuteslessonnightsbeforeafullmoon.Theyalsowenttobedabout3

0minuteslater.Theresearchshowedthatpeoplehadthelatestbedtimeandtheshortestamountofsleepduringthenightst

hatwerethreetofivedaysbeforeafullmoon.Thestudyinvolved98individualslivinginthreedifferentindigenouscommunitiesin

Argentina.Eachlocalcommunityhaddifferentaccesstoelectricity.Onecountrysidecommunityhadnoelectricityaccess,whileasecondhadonlyl

imitedaccess.Athirdcommunitywasinamorepopulatedareaandhadfullaccesstoelectricity.Thescientistssayfurtherresearchisneededtohelpexp

lainotherpossiblecausesforthechangesinsleeppatternsinthetestsubjects.Suchcausescouldinvolvebiologicaldifferencesinindividualsorsocialpatter

nswithincommunities.32.Howdoestheauthorleadinthetopicofthetext?A.Bycomparison.B.Bylistingdata.C.Byaskingaquestion.

D.Byimagination.33.Whatconclusiondidtheresearchersdrawfromtheirstudy?A.Fullmooncanimpactsleep.B.Brightskiesaregoodfor

sleep.C.Eyesightisinfluencedbymoonlight.D.Powersupplieschangesleeppatterns.34.Whendidpeoplegettheleastamountofsleepinthestudy?A.Fi

vedaysafterafullmoon.B.Fourdaysbeforeafullmoon.C.Onthenightofthefullmoon.D.Duringthenightswithoutelectricity35.Whatdoestheunde

rlinedword“indigenous”inparagraph6probablymean?A.Illegal.B.Foreign.C.Virtual.D.Native.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

。2021istheYearoftheOxaccordingtoChinesezodiac(中国生肖).InChinayouwillfindvariousoxfiguresmadeofgold,wood,plastic,pa

per,shellandstoneonsaleinstoresandonstreetstocelebratethereturn.36.Centuriesago,mostpeopleearnedtheirlivingthroughfarming.Forexampl

e,theoxwasusedtohelpplow,cultivate(耕)andcarryheavygoods.Besides,theoxhaslonghadasignificantplaceinChineseculture

.37IntheClassicofPoetry,theoldestexistingcollectionofChinesepoetry,theanimalwasmentionedinnineoutofthe305pieces.38Tothisday,th

ephrase“thespiritofox”stillreferstocontrollinganythingthatmaypresentitselfasanobstacle(障碍，阻碍).39Whensomeoneachievesagreatachievementthrou

ghhardwork,peopleoftenuse“niu”,meaning“awesome”,todescribehimorher.Oxenseldombully(欺负)theweakorfearthestrong.40Thisisreflectedinacoupletfromapoem

byLuXun(1881-1936),“Fierce-browed,Icoollydefyathousandpointingfingers;Headbowed,likeawillingoxIservethechildren

”,whichfullyexpressesthepoet’sloyalty(忠诚)tothepeople.Sonaturally,thosewhowerebornintheYearoftheOxareoftenexpectedtobehardwork

ing,reliableandloyal.“Theyneverseektobethecenterofattentionanddonotlookforpraise,”thewebsiteChinaHighlightsnoted.A.Theyareloyalandworkha

rd.B.Butwhywastheoxchosentobeoneofthe12Chinesezodiacsigns?C.Theyneverliketobethecenterofattentionandenjoybeingpra

ised.D.Thespiritishighlypraisedandmanypeoplefollowitastheirworkrules.E.AncientChinesepoetsandwritersfrequentlydescribe

dtheoxinliterature.F.ThosewhowerebornintheYearoftheOxliketofarmandcarryheavygoods.G.Theoxisconsideredasymbo

lofdiligenceandearnestness(认真)inChineseculture.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分75分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Jennahadgraduated

fromhermiddleschoolandwasluckyenoughtobeadmittedtoWestwoodCollege.Shewasreadyfornew____41____atthecollegeandfilledwithconfidence.____42____,s

hedidn'texpectitthatcollegelifewasquite____43____.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts（选拔赛）forcheerleaders.Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,a

ndsheknewitwouldbe____44____forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the____45____readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart____46____asthelistendedwi

thouthername.Feeling____47____,shewalkedbacktoherdormitory（宿舍）carryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivingatthedormitory,shestartedwith____48_

___.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas____49____.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas____50____tofindthatshedidn'thaveanytroub

lewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto____51____mathforthetimebeing.ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrsBidenaboutbeingontheschoo

l____52____.MrsBidenwasn'tasenthusiasticasJenna.“I'msorry,____53____wehaveenough____54____forthenews

paperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe'lltalkthen.”Jennasmiled____55____andleft.“Whyiscollegesodifferent?”shesighed.Laterinma

thclass,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch____56____.Bytheendoftheclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegathe

redherbooks,Jennadecidedshe'd____57____totrytofitinwithhernewschool.Shewasn'tsureifshe'd____58____,butsheknewshehadtotry.Collegewa

sjustashermomhadsaid,“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond____59____abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecome

the____60____fishyoucanbe.”41.A.decisionsB.challengesC.problemsD.exercises42.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD

.Otherwise43.A.normalB.necessaryC.differentD.desperate44.A.simpleB.troublesomeC.certainD.difficult45.A.editorB.judgeC.bossD.teac

her46.A.stoppedB.jumpedC.sankD.changed47.A.awfulB.lonelyC.happyD.strange48.A.EnglishB.historyC.scienceD.math49.A.workingB.strug

glingC.complainingD.improving50.A.botheredB.ashamedC.pleasedD.shocked51.A.showupB.makeforC.giveupD.preparefor

52.A.committeeB.teamC.newspaperD.radio53.A.andB.soC.orD.but54.A.writersB.playersC.speakersD.readers5

5.A.brightlyB.weaklyC.widelyD.happily56.A.courageB.lackC.hopeD.sorrow57.A.hesitateB.refuseC.continueD.attempt58.A.succeedB.c

ompleteC.agreeD.accompany59.A.inthehopeofB.inhonorofC.incaseofD.insteadof60.A.tallestB.bestC.hardestD.gentlest第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满

分15分）AsupermarketemployeeinIllinoisisbeingcalledaheroafter61.____(run)acrossthestore'sparkinglottosaveababy62._____wasinar

unawayshoppingcart（购物车）.BenMazur,whowasaworkerataSchnuckssupermarketinAlton,waspushingshoppingcar63._____hehe

ardacarhornhonking（喇叭鸣响）repeatedly.“Itturnsout,theownerofthecarwastryingtogetsomeone'sattentionbecausetherewasar

unawaycart64._____(roll)downthestore'sparkinglot,”accordingtothesupermarketmanager.Mazurquicklynoticeditwasn'tjustacart---therewasalsoa

babyplacedinthechildseat.“Themomwasputtingherotherkidsinthecaranddidn'trealize65._____washappening,”Mazurexplained.“IstoppedwhatIw

asdoing,66._____(run)acrossthelotandpulledthecartbackbeforeitrolledintoastopsign.”Now,boththemanager67._____customersspeakhighlyofMazur.“Wehaveaslant

ing（倾斜的）parkinglotsocartscangetrollingfast,”saidAltonCo-ManagerTomMoore.“QuickthinkingonBen'spartsavedthebaby.Congrats,Ben,you're68._

____braveman!”“Notall69._____（hero）wearcapes（披肩）,”acustomeradded.“Youran70._____(fast)thanaspeedingbaby!"anotherjoked.“Goodjob,Ben.”第三

节单句语法填空(在每空内填入适当形式的单词，共20小题，每题1分，共20分)原创71.Tomisanhonestand(rely)student.72.Herfamilywas(exceptional)poorandallshehadwasonepai

rofshoes.73.Alargenumberofsoldiersweresentthere(rescue)thosetrappedinthebuildings.74.Thenewsshockedthepublic,(lead)togre

atconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.75.Itistypicalhimtothinkabouthelpingothersintrouble.76.Itis(expect)thatChina’seconomyistogrowatamediumspeedn

extyear.77.Theman______chargeofthecompanyisfromafarawayvillage.78.Ifwarnedahead____time，Iwouldnotsponsorhim，whowasdishonest.79.WhenIturned_______，

Isawmyclassmatestandingbehindmewithacigarette.80.Itisbelievedthathisnewbookvividlyrefers_____avarietyofsubjectsaboutnature.81.Heh

asdistinguished_______(he)asanathleteintheworld.82.Withhisattention________(focus)onhishomework，heforgotallaboutwhatIhadtol

dhim.83.Couldyoutellmewhatthelettersstand_____inthepopularTVplaywhichisbeingbroadcast?84.Theyoungguideheld______hislittleflagandwavedittoattractourat

tention.85.Theinjuredoldman________(load)withabagwaswalkinginthestreetthen.86.Let’sgotoattendtheCharityParty___

______(sponsor)bytheyoungbiologist.87.Ifsomethingbeyondexpectationcomes_______，pleasetellmewithouthesitatio

n.88.Whensheopenedthedoor，she________(greet)byasceneofconfusion.89.Withherarms________(fold)，theteacherstood，observing

theworkofherstudents.90.When________(design)thenewtower，hecameupwithsuchanextraordinaryidea.第四节改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英

语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线

(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。WhenIwasinkindergarten,oneofmyclassmatehadforgotte

nhissnack,sohehadnothingtoeating.Becausewewereveryhungry,somebodywantedtosharewithhim.Thatdaymymotherhadpackedsomedeliciouslyfood.Iwantedita

llformyselfbutmymotherhadoftentoldmethatIshouldshare,soIbreakmychocolateandcakeandgavetomyforgetfulclassmatehalf.H

ewassurprisingatfirst.ThenhesmiledbiggestsmileIhadeverseenandIwassuddenlyfilledwithgreathappy.Afterthat,Ialwayslookedfor

chancestohelpothers,becauseitalwaysmadethembutmefeelgood.第四部分书面表达25分原创假如你是李华，你校将组织一次展现中国文化的演出，请你给你的好友Andy写封邮件，邀请她一起来参加，内容包

括：1.写信的目的2.有关演出的相关内容3.表示欢迎注意：字数100词左右，适当情节可自行添加。DearAndy，__________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

YoursLihua高二英语开学考答案听力1—5ACABB6—10CBCAB11---15BCCAA16—20BCBCA阅读理解21--40A:BACB:AABDC:DADDD:CABD七选五BEGDA完型

填空（41）B；（42）A；（43）C；（44）D；（45）B；（46）C；（47）A；（48）D；（49）B；（50）C；（51）D；（52）C；（53）D；（54）A；（55）B；（56）D；（57）C；（58）A；（5

9）D；（60）B；语篇填空61running62who/that63when64rolling65what66ran67and68a69heroes70faster单句语法填空71.reliable72.

exceptionally73.torescue74.leading75.of76.expected77.in78.of79.around80.to81.himself82.focused83.for84.up85.loaded86.sponsore

d87.about88.wasgreeted89.folded90.designing改错1.classmate→classmates2.eating→eat3.somebody→nobody4.deliciously→delicious5.break→br

oke6.将gave后to删除7.surprising→surprised8.在biggest前加the9.happy→happiness10.but→and书面表达DearAndy,Ourschoolwillorganizeaper

formanceaboutChina’sculturewhichistobeheldnextFridayintheschoolmuseum.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutocomealong.Duringtheperform

ance,wewillwitnesssometraditionalChinesepaintings,poems,architecturesandmanyotherkindsofculturalformsmakingupthesplendidChineseculture

,whichIthinkhasagreatimpactonourChineseandourlives.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChineseculturedeeply,youcannotmissit.Youarewelcometocome.Lookingfor

wardtoyourreplyandjoining.YoursLiHua完型详解【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，Jenna以优异的成绩考上了高中，当她来到高中后，感觉很多事情都不顺利，甚至自己曾经很擅长的数学学习方面，也出现了很多困难，但是Jenna并没有放弃，而

是不断的努力尝试，最终取得了成功。（41）考查名词。A、decisions“决定”；B、challenges“挑战”；C、problems“问题”；D、exercises“练习”。根据上文的“luckyenoughtobeadmittedtoWestwoo

dCollege”及“new”可推知,新的大学生活对主人公来说有许多挑战,故选B。（42）考查副词。A、However“然而。但是”；B、Therefore“因此”；C、Besides“除此之外，而且”；D、Otherwise“否则”。根据语境可知,上下文表示逻辑上

的转折关系,故选A。（43）考查形容词。A、normal“正常的”；B、necessary“必要的”；C、different“不同的”；D、desperate“绝望的”。根据下文的“‘Whyiscollegesodifferent?'she

sighed”可知,大学生活与主人公想象的样子很不一样。故选C。（44）考查形容词。A、simple“简单的，简朴的”；B、troublesome“麻烦的”；C、certain“确定的”；D、difficult“困难的

”。根据“competingagainstverytalentedgirls”可推知,主人公感觉自己很难被选上,与下文的“thelistendedwithouthername”呼应。故选D。（45）考查名词

。A、editor“编辑”；B、judge“裁判，法官”；C、boss“老板”；D、candidate“候选人”。根据语境可知,是由裁判宣布进入下一轮选拔的名单。选B。（46）考查动词。A、stopped“停止，阻拦”；B、ju

mped“跳”；C、sank“下沉”；D、changed“变化”。根据“asthelistendedwithouthername”可推知,得知没有自己的名字,即没有进入下一轮选拔,主人公心情沉重。sb.'sheartsinks“某人心情沉重,情绪低落”。选C。（47）考查形容词。A、awful“糟

糕的”；B、lonely“寂寞的”；C、happy“高兴的”；D、strange“奇怪的。陌生的”。由于被淘汰了,主人公感觉糟糕，故选A。（48）考查名词。A、English“英语”；B、history“历史”；C、science“科学”；D、math“数学”。根据下文的“Sheha

dalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent”可推知,主人公开始做自己擅长的数学作业。故选D。（49）考查动词。A、working“工作”；B、struggling“努力，奋斗”；C、complaining“抱怨”；D、improving“

提高”。根据“but”的转折含义可推知,曾经擅长的数学现在让她感觉有些吃力。选B。（50）考查形容词。A、bothered“打扰的”；B、ashamed“羞耻的”；C、pleased“高兴的”；D、shocked“吃惊的”。根据“shedid

n'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects”可知,主人公在英语和历史学科上没有遇到任何问题,于是很高兴,与下文的“Feelingbetter”呼应。选C。（51）考查动词短语。A、showup“出现”；B、ma

kefor“向……移动,促成”;C、giveup“放弃”；D、preparefor“为……预备”。根据上文的“Feelingbetter”和主人公做数学作业不理想的情况可推知,主人公暂时不准备数学了。选D。（52）考查名词。A、committee“委员会”；B、team“团队”；

C、newspaper“报纸”；D、radio“收音机，无线电”。根据下文的“forthenewspaperalready”可推知,MrsBiden在校报工作。选C。（53）考查连词。A、and“和”；B、so“因此”；C、or“或者”；D、bu

t“但是”。根据语境可知,上下文是逻辑上的转折关系,故选D。（54）考查名词。A、writers“作家”；B、players“远动员”；C、speakers“发言人”；D、readers“读者”。根据“fo

rthenewspaperalready”并结合选项可推知,主人公是去校报应聘作者工作,结果遭到了拒绝。选A。（55）考查副词。A、brightly“明亮地，轻快地”；B、weakly“虚弱地，淡淡地”；C、widely“广泛地”；D、happily“高兴地”。根据“Comebackn

extyearandwe'lltalkthen”可知,主人公被拒绝了,因此只是淡淡地笑着离开了。选B。（56）考查名词。A、courage“勇气”；B、lack“缺乏”；C、hope“希望”；D、sorrow“悲伤”。根据上文可知,主人公在数

学学习上感到吃力,这些问题使她很伤心。选D。（57）考查动词。A、hesitate“犹豫”；B、refuse“拒绝”；C、continue“继续”；D、attempt“企图”。根据下文的“trytofitinwithhernewschool”“butsheknewshehadto

try”可推知,主人公并没有气馁,决定继续试着适应新的学校。故选C。（58）考查动词。A、succeed“成功”；B、complete“完成”；C、agree“同意”；D、accompany“陪伴”。根据“butsheknews

hehadtotry”可推知,主人公对于自己能否成功并没有把握,但是知道自己必须去尝试。选A。（59）考查介词短语。A、inthehopeof“希望”；B、inhonorof“纪念，尊敬”；C、incaseof“以防”；D、ins

teadof“代替,而不是”。根据语境可知,此处表示对比。选D。（60）考查形容词。A、tallest“最高的”；B、best“最好的”；C、hardest“最硬的”；D、gentlest“最温柔的”。结合空前一句可推知,此处表示“成为最好的鱼”,在文中引申为“做最好的自己”。选B。听下

面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Nervous.B

.Sleepy.C.Confident.【解析】【原文】W:HowwillIeversleeptonight?Tomorrow’sexamissoimportant.I’msoworriedaboutit,butIcan’taffordtobetired.M:Don’tpan

ic.Justcalmdown.Youhaveworkedhard,soyoushouldn’thaveanyproblems.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemansuggestthew

omando?A.Cleanhershoes.B.Buysomeshoesnow.C.Waitforthesales.【解析】【原文】W:Theseshoesarelookingveryuntidy.E

venwhenIcleanthem,theylookbad.IthinkI’llbuysomenewonesthisafternoon.M:IfIwereyou,IwouldwaituntilSaturday.Thesales

startthen,soyoumightgetthemcheaper.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemannormallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Cheese.C.Toast.【解析】【原文】M:Wherearethe

eggs?W:We’verunout.Youcouldhavetoastforbreakfast.Wealsohavecheese.M:Ohno!YouknowhowmuchIlikemyusualbreakfa

st.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acomputergame.B.Animaginarysituation.C.Avacationplan.【解析】【原文】M:Jane,sup

poseyoulostallyourmoneywhiletakingavacationoverseas—whatwouldyoudo?W:Well,IguessI’dsellmywatchorcomputerordosomeoddjobsuntilIcouldaffordareturn

planeticket.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whendoestheman'strainleave?A.At3:10.B.At3:15.C.At3:30.【解析】【原文】W:It’s3:10.Mytraindoes

n’tleavefor20minutes.Doyouwantanothercoffee?M:Notime.Mytrainisgoinginfiveminutes.I’llhavetogo.W:OK.Seey

oulater.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onahill.B.Onasnowmountain.C.Onavolcano.7.Whendidthebadearthquakehappen?

A.10yearsago.B.50yearsago.C.100yearsago.【解析】【原文】M:Thisthingisn’tgoingtoerupt,isit?W:No,don’tworry.M:Whenyous

aidweweregoingclimbing,Ithoughtyoumeantahillorasnowmountain.W:Relax.Ithasn’teruptedfor100yearsalthoughtherewasabade

arthquakefivedecadesago.M:Thatkindofthinghappensnearvolcanoes.W:We’llbefine.I’vebeendoingthisclimbforthepast10yearsandnothingh

ashappened.M:Thegroundisgettingwarmer.W:Yes,whenwegettothetop,we’llbeabletolookinsideandseethesmokerising.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频

，请去附件查看】8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandparent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Photographerandcustomer.9.Whatdoes

themanwish?A.Hehadhadhishaircut.B.Hehadbeenonatrip.C.Hehadbeeninvitedtotheparty.10.Howmanychildrendoesthemanhave?ATwogirlsandaboy.B.Twob

oysandagirl.C.Threegirls.【解析】【原文】W:OK,couldtheboyandthegirlsitatthefront?Youandyourwifeneedtostandbehindthemandsmile

ateachother.M:Likethis?W:That’slovely,andjustonemore.Turnyourheadslightlytotheright,madam.Great.M:Ishouldreallyhavehadahaircutforsomethingl

ikethis.W:Don’tworry,sir.Youbothlookfine—andthekids.Didyousayyouhaveanotherchild?M:Yes,Johnisawayonaschoo

ltrip.SometeachersaretakingagrouptoScotland.W:Oh,verynice.I’vetakenalotofpicturesforclientsupthere.M:Soyoutravelaround,doyo

u?W:Yes,Idoweddingsandthatsortofthing.Peoplegetmarriedallovertheplace.M:Dotheyinviteyoutotheparty?W:Usually,yes.Ihadquitealotofv

erynicemeals.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.Hiscomputerneedsrepairing.B.HisInternetconnec

tionhasfailed.C.Histelephonewentoutofservice.12.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheproblemoccurred?A.Hewaswatchingvideos.B.Hewaswritingabook.C

.Hewasgivingaclass.13.HowmanylightsarethereontheInternetbox?A.One.B.Four.C.Five.【解析】【原文】M:Hello.W:Goodmorning.

HowcanIhelpyoutoday,sir?M:It’smycomputerItsuddenlywentoff.There’ssomethingwrongwiththeconnection.W:Haveyoutriedturningitoffa

ndonagain?M:Yes,it’snotthedeviceitselfthat’sfaulty.It’stheInternetconnection.That’swhyIphonedyou.W:Iunderstand,sir,butwedohavetoask.Sometimespeopleca

lluswhentheyreallyneedtorepairtheircomputer.M:Mineisfine.It’snew.Ineeditformywork,socanyougetthissortedoutquickly?W:Wewil

ltry,sir.Doyouusealotofvideosorcreativecontent?M:No,I’manonlineteacherandI’mrightinthemiddleofanimportantlesson.Ireallyneedtogetmyconne

ctionbackrightaway.W:Ofcourse,sir.CouldyoutellmehowmanylightsareshowingonyourInternetbox?M:Allofthem.W:Andaretheyallgreen?M:No.Fourofth

emaregreenandoneisred.W:Ah,thefaultiswithyourtelephoneline.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasnoideahowtostarthispape

r.B.Hedoesnotknowwhichbooktoreadfirst.C.Heistoobusytofinishhisassignmentintime.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'stopic?A.Itistoobroad.B.Itischalle

nging.C.Itisinteresting.16.Whatisthemanreallymoreinterestedin?A.Biology.B.Nature.C.Photography.17.Whatdoesthewomansaythemanhastodo?A.Askas

manyquestionsaspossible.B.Develophisreadingability.C.Usethetopicassigned.【解析】【原文】M:Hi,professor.IwashopingIcouldhaveamome

ntofyourtimeifyou’renottoobusy.I’mhavingsomeproblemsgettingstartedonmypaperandhopingyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtobegin.W:Sure.Canyouremindmewha

tyourtopicis?M:ThegeneraltopicIchoseisaesthetics(美学),butthat’sasfarasI’vegot.Idon’treallyknowwheretogofromthe

re.W:Yeah,that’smuchtoolargeatopic.Youreallyneedtonarrowitdowninordertomakeitmoreaccessible.Otherwise,you’llbewri

tingabook.M:Exactly.That’swhatIwantedtoaskyouabout.Iwashopingitwouldbepossibleformetochangetopics.I’mreallymoreintere

stedinnaturethanbeauty.W:I’mafraidyouhavetosticktotheassignedtopic.Still,sinceyou’reinterestedinnature,t

henthatcertainlycanbeworkedintoyourpaper.We’vetalkedaboutHumebeforeinclass,right?M:Ohyeah,he’sthephilosopherwhowroteabout

whereourideasofbeautycomefrom.W:Exactly.Isuggestyougotothelibraryandgetacopyofhisbiography.Startfromthere.M:Great.Thanks

fortakingthetimetoanswermyquestions,professor.W:Ifthere’sanythingelseyouneed,pleasecometoseemeinmyofficeatanytime.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此

处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhendidTexasopentheirfirstdrive-in?A.In1915.B.In1921.C.In1933.19.Whatistheadvantageofadrive-intheat

eraccordingtothetalk?A.Alowerticketprice.B.Abetterviewofamovie.C.Amorecomfortableexperience.20.Whydiddrive-insbecomelesspopular?A.Lesspeoplel

iveinthesuburbs.B.Manypeoplelostinterestinit.C.Carpricesweretoohigh.【解析】【原文】BecauseofCOVID-19,manyne

wmethodsarebeingformedforsocialcommunication.However,thereisoneoldermethodthatisbecomingpopularagain.Itiscalledthedrive-inm

ovietheater,ormorecommonly,adrive-in.Drive-insbeganaround1915,thefirstbeinginNewMexico.Theideasoonspreadaround

thecountry.Sixyearslater,Texasopenedtheirfirstdrive-inandNewJerseyopenedtheirfirstin1933.Drive-insare

awaytowatchmovieswithoutbeingpackedintoamovietheater.Drive-insplayamovieonalargescreen,usuallyinaparkinglotoranopenspace.Beinga

bletositinyourowncarandwatchamoviecanbeamorepleasantexperienceformostpeople.Unfortunately,mostdrive-insfailedinthepast20years.Becausemorepe

oplemovedintothecities,thesuburbandrive-indidn’thaveareliablecustomerbase.Citiesdon’thaveopenspacesbigenoughtooperatethesetheaterseither.An

otherreasonisthatthehighoilpricesalsomakepeopledriveless.BeforeCOVID-19,drive-insconsistedofonly1.5%ofallmoviescreensinthe

USA,whichisahugedropfromwhentheymadeupover25%duringtheirpeak.Currently,drive-insaremakingtheirreturn.Nowwi

thbettertechnology,themoviepicturewillbemuchbetterthanwhendrive-inswereattheirmostpopulartime.Peoplefeelsaferaboutsittingintheirowncarswhilewatch

ing,ratherthansittinginatheater.