【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题 含答案.docx，共(14)页，41.527 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每题0.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段

对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Nervous.B.Sleepy.C.Confident.2.Whatdoesthem

ansuggestthewomando?A.Cleanhershoes.B.Buysomeshoesnow.C.Waitforthesales.3.Whatdoesthemannormallyhaveforbreakf

ast?A.Eggs.B.Cheese.C.Toast.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acomputergame.B.Animaginarysituation.C.Avacationplan.5.Whendo

estheman'strainleave?A.At3:10.B.At3:15.C.At3:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onahill.B.Onasnowmountain.

C.Onavolcano.7.Whendidthebadearthquakehappen?A.10yearsago.B.50yearsago.C.100yearsago听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatis

theprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandparent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Photographerandcustomer.9.Whatdoesthemanwish?A.H

ehadhadhishaircut.B.Hehadbeenonatrip.C.Hehadbeeninvitedtotheparty.10.Howmanychildrendoesthemanhave?A.Twogirlsandab

oy.B.Twoboysandagirl.C.Threegirls.听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。11.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.Hiscomputerneedsrepairing.B.HisInternetconnectio

nhasfailed.C.Histelephonewentoutofservice.12.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheproblemoccurred?A.Hewaswatchingvideos.B.Hewas

writingabook.C.Hewasgivingaclass.13.HowmanylightsarethereontheInternetbox?A.One.B.Four.C.Five.听第9段材料，回答第14至17

小题。14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasnoideahowtostarthispaper.B.Hedoesnotknowwhichbooktoreadfirst.C.Heistoobusytofinishhisassignmentin

time.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'stopic?A.Itistoobroad.B.Itischallenging.C.Itisinteresting.16.Whatisthemanreallymo

reinterestedin?A.Biology.B.Nature.C.Photography.17.Whatdoesthewomansaythemanhastodo?A.Askasmanyquestionsaspossible.B.Dev

elophisreadingability.C.Usethetopicassigned.听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。18.WhendidTexasopentheirfirstdrive-in?A.In

1915.B.In1921.C.In1933.19.Whatistheadvantageofadrive-intheateraccordingtothetalk?A.Alowerticketprice.B.Abetterviewofamovie.C.Amorecomfortableexper

ience.20.Whydiddrive-insbecomelesspopular?A.Lesspeopleliveinthesuburbs.B.Manypeoplelostinterestinit.C.Carpricesweretoohigh.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARoyalBotanicGarden,EdinburghTheover70-ac

reRoyalBotanicGardenEdinburghisascientificcentreforthestudyofplants,aswellasapopulartouristattraction.Itisthesecondold

estbotanicgardeninBritain.Originallyfoundedin1670asagardentogrowmedicinalplants,itslivingcollectionconsistsofmorethan15,000plants.Opendailyfrom10a

m(exceptDecember25andJanuary31).Closedat4pm(Nov.—Feb.)6pm(Mar.andOct.),7pm(Apr.—Sept.)Entry:Free(Tel:01315527171)T

heDingleGarden,WalesTheDingleGardenissetintheheartofbeautifulmid-Wales.Thefour-acregardenissouth-facingwithpat

hsthatwinddowntheslope(斜坡)toalakeandsmallwaterfall.Thebedsarecolour-themedtolookgoodallyearround.Thispeacefulgarden,fu

llofwildlife,istheperfectspotforarelaxingwanderatanytimeofyear.Opendaily9am—5pm.OnlyclosedforoneweekatCh

ristmas.Entry:Adults￡3,seniors￡3,childrenfree(Tel:01938555145)GroombridgePlace,KentGroombridgePlaceinKent,setin200acresof

woodedparkland,hasbeentheinspirationforbooks,filmsandtelevisionprogrammes.InsidethegardenwallsatGroombridgePlaceliesahiddenworld.Forthreehundredyear

sthesegardenswereunseen,exceptbyafavouredfew.Thegardenswerelaidoutinthe17thcentury.Inthe18thand19thcenturiesnewplantswereintr

oducedandmanytreeswereplanted.LateMar.—earlyNov.:Opendailyfrom10amto5:30pm(orduskifearlier)Entry:Adults￡8.95,seniorsandchildren

￡7.45(Tel:01892861444)HidcoteManorGarden,GloucestershireHidcotegardencovers10.5acresofgentlyslopingground.Itwasdesignedbyapl

antcollectorwhosponsored（发起）andparticipatedinplanthuntingexpeditions(考察队)tosecurerareandunusualspeciesforth

isextremelyprettygarden.OpenfromtheendofMarchtoearlyNovember.March24toJuly1andduringSeptember,opendailyfrom10amto6pm,closedonThursdaysandFridays.J

uly2toAugust31,10amto6pm,closedonThursdays.October1toNovember4,10amto5pm,closedonThursdaysandFridays.En

try:Adults￡7.27,children￡3,36,family￡18.18(Tel:01386438333)21.FromthetextwecanlearnthatRoyalBotanicGarden__________.A.istheoldestbotanicgarde

nB.isfreeofchargeforvisitorsC.opensdailyfrom10amto4pmD.hasafewmedicinalplants22.Whichofthegardensisthesmallestinsize?A.TheDi

ngleGardenB.GroombridgePlace.C.RoyalBotanicGarden.D.HidcoteManorGarden.23.ItseemsthatbothGroombridgePlaceandHidcoteManorGarden__________.A.

coveralargeareaB.displayrareandunusualspeciesC.areclosedduringwinterD.arecrowdedwithvisitorsinsummerBOnenightbeforebed,Chri

stineCarterwassittingwithherdaughterinherlegs.Theyweremakingalist:“ThreeGoodThingsoftheDay.”Herdaughter,whowascombingCar

ter'shair,said.“Mom,thisisgoingtobeoneofmythreegoodthings.”Makingalistwastheirwayofreflectingonthingstheyweregratefulfor.It'saskillbasedonanexp

andingfieldofresearchknownasthescienceofhappiness.CarterisasociologistattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berke

ley.Shestudieshowschoolsandfamiliescandeveloppositiveemotionsandhelpkidsleadahealthierlife.Findingthepositivesidedoesn'tmeanneverbeingsad

.Itmeansunderstandingthatfeelingsadisnatural,andthatitpassesmorequicklyifwecannoticethegoodthingsinlife.“Thisisreallyaboutmental

health,”Cartersays.“Wecanpracticebringinghappinesstoourselves.It'slikeputtingmoneyinthebank.Wecanbereadytodealwithhardti

mesinthefuture.”Akeysteptowardhappinessislearninghowtodescribeemotions,evennegativeones.Feelingblue?It'sbettertoaccepttheemotionwillingly

thantoignoreit.Askyourself:“WhatdoIfeel?WhereinmybodyamIfeelingit?Doesithaveacolororshape?”Expressinggratitudeisal

soimportant,Cartersays.Let'ssayyouoftenquarrelwithabrotherorsister.Reflectonwhyyou'regratefultothatperson.Remembe

rthegoodtimes.Thismakesitlikelythatyou'llgetalongbettertomorrow.Butthesurestwaytohappinessiskindness.Helpingothersgiveslifepurpose,Cartersays,

becauseyouarechangingtheworld.Evenmore,“Wefeelasenseofconnectionandlove,”sheadds.“Weareborntofeelbetterincommunity.

Ournervoussystemfeelssafewhenwe'reconnectedwithotherpeople.”24.WhichwaydoesCarter’sdaughtertaketobehappy?A.Expressinggratitude.B.Findingth

ecause.C.Bingkind.D.Describingnegativeemotions.25.Whatshouldyoudowithanargumentwithothers?A.Thinkofth

egoodofthem.B.Ignoretheoppositebykeepingoffthem.C.Payattentiontothegoodthingsinourlife.D.Compromisewithorgivingintotheopposite.26.Whichofthef

ollowingsayingsagreeswiththeauthor'sopinion?A.Everymanhashisweakside.B.Dowellandhavewell.C.HappyishewhoowesnothingD.Thereiskindnesst

obefoundeverywhere.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thepurposeofhappiness.B.Adailylistforeasylife.C.Whattod

oforeveryone.D.Howtobehappy.CElderlypeoplehaveahigherchanceofsufferingfromillnessessuchasdiabetes,cancer,andheartdisease.Onecommonhea

lthproblemthataffectsthemisAlzheimer’sdisease,whichaffectsaperson’smemory,behavior,andthinking.Becauseofmemorylossandbeh

avioralchanges,peoplewithAlzheimer’smayslowlybecomeunabletotakecareofthemselves,eventuallyrequiringconstantcarefromfamily

membersorcaregivers.ThereisnocureforAlzheimer’satthemoment--drugscanonlytreatitssymptoms.Buttechnologycanimprovethelivesofthoselivi

ngwiththeconditionbymakingiteasierforthemtogoabouttheirdailyactivities.Forexample,trackingdevicesplacedinwatchesorjewel

rycanmonitorwhereapersonis.Automatedreminderscanalsobestoredinmotionsensorsandplacedaroundthehouse.When

asensordetectsmovement,itcanplayarecordedvoicemessagetoremindthepersontolockthedoororturnoffthestove.Alzhei

mer’sdiseaseisahugechallenge,butwemaybegettingclosetofindingasolution.Inthefuture,itmightbepossibletotreatAlzheimer’swithoutusingdrugs.Ateamofres

earchersinAustraliahascreatedaformoftechnologythatcansendsoundwavesintothebrain.Thesesoundwaveshelptoclearwaste

inthebrainthatcontributestoAlzheimer’s.Theteamhastestedtheirtechnologyandfoundthatithelpedtorestorememoryin75perc

entofmice.Workonthetechnologyisn’tcomplete,but,ifsuccessful,itcouldpreventmemorylossinpeoplewithAlzheimer’s.Thisreallydoesfu

ndamentallychangetheunderstandingofhowtotreatthisdiseaseandresearchersforeseeagreatfutureforthisapproach.28.Alzheimer’sisadiseasethatmainlyaffe

ctsthe____.A.heart.B.bloodC.musclesD.brain29.Uptonow,whichcanhelpAlzheimer’spatientswhogetlosteasily?A.Trackingdevices.B.Automatedreminders.C.R

estoringmemory.D.Sendingsoundwavesintothebrain.30.Whichofthefollowingcanreplace“contributesto”inthelastparagraph?A

.Helpstocure.B.Helpstoprevent.C.Helpstoworsen.D.Helpstocause.31.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Elderly

peoplewillbegintofacemanychallenges.B.Societyshouldprovideenoughhealthcaretoelderlypeople.C.There’saneedtobetterunderstandthecauseofAlzheimer’s.D.T

echnologymightsolvesomeproblemsofpeoplewithAlzheimer’s.DYoumayhavenoticedparticularbrightnightskiesrecentlyasweexperiencedaful

lmoon.NASAreportedtheevent,calledtheWolfMoon,beganThursdayafternoonandendedSaturdaymorning.Butdidyounoticeanycha

ngesinyourpersonalsleeppatternsinthedaysleadinguptothefullmoon?Asthelatestfullmoonwasbeginning,anewstudywasreleasedsuggestingt

hatafullmooncanaffecthumansleepcycles.Researchersconfirmedthatthenightsleadinguptoafullmoonhavemorenatura

llightavailableafterthesungoesdown.Thenewresearchfoundthatinthedaysbeforeafullmoon,peoplegotosleeplat

erintheeveningandsleepforshorterperiodsoftime.Themoontakes27.3daystogoaroundtheEarth,butittakes29.5daystocompleteafullcyclefromNewMoontoNewM

oon.Thenewstudymeasuredthesleeppatternsoftestsubjectsasthemoonprogressedthroughatleastonewhole29.5—daycycle.Somes

ubjectsweretestedthroughtwomooncycles.Onaverage,peopleinvolvedinthestudysleptabout52minuteslessonnightsbeforeafullmoon.Theyalsowe

nttobedabout30minuteslater.Theresearchshowedthatpeoplehadthelatestbedtimeandtheshortestamountofsleepduringthenights

thatwerethreetofivedaysbeforeafullmoon.Thestudyinvolved98individualslivinginthreedifferentindigenousco

mmunitiesinArgentina.Eachlocalcommunityhaddifferentaccesstoelectricity.Onecountrysidecommunityhadnoelectricityaccess,whileasecondhadonlylimite

daccess.Athirdcommunitywasinamorepopulatedareaandhadfullaccesstoelectricity.Thescientistssayfurtherresearchisneededtohelpexplainotherp

ossiblecausesforthechangesinsleeppatternsinthetestsubjects.Suchcausescouldinvolvebiologicaldifferencesi

nindividualsorsocialpatternswithincommunities.32.Howdoestheauthorleadinthetopicofthetext?A.Bycomparison.B.Bylistin

gdata.C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Byimagination.33.Whatconclusiondidtheresearchersdrawfromtheirstudy?A.Fullmooncanimpactsleep.B.Brightskiesarego

odforsleep.C.Eyesightisinfluencedbymoonlight.D.Powersupplieschangesleeppatterns.34.Whendidpeoplegettheleastamountofsle

epinthestudy?A.Fivedaysafterafullmoon.B.Fourdaysbeforeafullmoon.C.Onthenightofthefullmoon.D.Duringthenightswithoutelectri

city35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indigenous”inparagraph6probablymean?A.Illegal.B.Foreign.C.Virtual.D.Native.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出

能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2021istheYearoftheOxaccordingtoChinesezodiac(中国生肖).InChinayouwillfindvariousoxfi

guresmadeofgold,wood,plastic,paper,shellandstoneonsaleinstoresandonstreetstocelebratethereturn.36.Centuriesago,mostpeopleearnedthe

irlivingthroughfarming.Forexample,theoxwasusedtohelpplow,cultivate(耕)andcarryheavygoods.Besides,theoxhaslonghadasi

gnificantplaceinChineseculture.37IntheClassicofPoetry,theoldestexistingcollectionofChinesepoetry,theanimalwasmentionedinnineoutof

the305pieces.38Tothisday,thephrase“thespiritofox”stillreferstocontrollinganythingthatmaypresentitselfasano

bstacle(障碍，阻碍).39Whensomeoneachievesagreatachievementthroughhardwork,peopleoftenuse“niu”,meaning“awesome”,todescribehimorher.Oxenseldombull

y(欺负)theweakorfearthestrong.40ThisisreflectedinacoupletfromapoembyLuXun(1881-1936),“Fierce-browed,Icoollydefyathousandpointingfingers;Headb

owed,likeawillingoxIservethechildren”,whichfullyexpressesthepoet’sloyalty(忠诚)tothepeople.Sonaturally,thosewhow

erebornintheYearoftheOxareoftenexpectedtobehardworking,reliableandloyal.“Theyneverseektobethecenterofa

ttentionanddonotlookforpraise,”thewebsiteChinaHighlightsnoted.A.Theyareloyalandworkhard.B.Butwhywastheoxchosentobeoneofthe12Chines

ezodiacsigns?C.Theyneverliketobethecenterofattentionandenjoybeingpraised.D.Thespiritishighlypraisedandmanypeoplefollowit

astheirworkrules.E.AncientChinesepoetsandwritersfrequentlydescribedtheoxinliterature.F.ThosewhowerebornintheYearoftheOxliketofarm

andcarryheavygoods.G.Theoxisconsideredasymbolofdiligenceandearnestness(认真)inChineseculture.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分75分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满

分30分)JennahadgraduatedfromhermiddleschoolandwasluckyenoughtobeadmittedtoWestwoodCollege.Shewasreadyfornew

____41____atthecollegeandfilledwithconfidence.____42____,shedidn'texpectitthatcollegelifewasquite____4

3____.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts（选拔赛）forcheerleaders.Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,a

ndsheknewitwouldbe____44____forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the____45____readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart____46____asthe

listendedwithouthername.Feeling____47____,shewalkedbacktoherdormitory（宿舍）carryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivingatthedormitory,s

hestartedwith____48____.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas____49____.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas____50____tofi

ndthatshedidn'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto____51____mathforthetimebeing.The

nextdayJennawenttoseeMrsBidenaboutbeingontheschool____52____.MrsBidenwasn'tasenthusiasticasJenna.“I'msorry,____53___

_wehaveenough____54____forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe'lltalkthen.”Jennasmiled____55____andleft.

“Whyiscollegesodifferent?”shesighed.Laterinmathclass,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch__

__56____.Bytheendoftheclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshe'd____57____totrytofitinwithhernewschool.Shewasn'tsu

reifshe'd____58____,butsheknewshehadtotry.Collegewasjustashermomhadsaid,“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond____59____abigfishinasmallpond.Thechall

engeistobecomethe____60____fishyoucanbe.”41.A.decisionsB.challengesC.problemsD.exercises42.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise43.A.norm

alB.necessaryC.differentD.desperate44.A.simpleB.troublesomeC.certainD.difficult45.A.editorB.judgeC.bossD.teacher46.A.stoppedB.jumpedC.sank

D.changed47.A.awfulB.lonelyC.happyD.strange48.A.EnglishB.historyC.scienceD.math49.A.workingB.strugglingC.complaini

ngD.improving50.A.botheredB.ashamedC.pleasedD.shocked51.A.showupB.makeforC.giveupD.preparefor52.A.committeeB.teamC.newspape

rD.radio53.A.andB.soC.orD.but54.A.writersB.playersC.speakersD.readers55.A.brightlyB.weaklyC.widelyD.happily56.A.courageB.lackC.hopeD.so

rrow57.A.hesitateB.refuseC.continueD.attempt58.A.succeedB.completeC.agreeD.accompany59.A.inthehopeofB.inhonorofC.incaseofD.insteadof

60.A.tallestB.bestC.hardestD.gentlest第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）AsupermarketemployeeinIllinoisisbeingcalledaheroafter61.____(run)acrossthestore'spa

rkinglottosaveababy62._____wasinarunawayshoppingcart（购物车）.BenMazur,whowasaworkerataSchnuckssupermarketinAlton,waspushingshoppingcar63.__

___heheardacarhornhonking（喇叭鸣响）repeatedly.“Itturnsout,theownerofthecarwastryingtogetsomeone'sattenti

onbecausetherewasarunawaycart64._____(roll)downthestore'sparkinglot,”accordingtothesupermarketmanager

.Mazurquicklynoticeditwasn'tjustacart---therewasalsoababyplacedinthechildseat.“Themomwasputtingherotherkidsinthecarandd

idn'trealize65._____washappening,”Mazurexplained.“IstoppedwhatIwasdoing,66._____(run)acrossthelotandpulledthecartbackbefore

itrolledintoastopsign.”Now,boththemanager67._____customersspeakhighlyofMazur.“Wehaveaslanting（倾斜的）parkinglot

socartscangetrollingfast,”saidAltonCo-ManagerTomMoore.“QuickthinkingonBen'spartsavedthebaby.Congrats,Ben,yo

u're68._____braveman!”“Notall69._____（hero）wearcapes（披肩）,”acustomeradded.“Youran70._____(fast)thanaspeedingbaby!"anotherjoked.“Goodjob,B

en.”第三节单句语法填空(在每空内填入适当形式的单词，共20小题，每题1分，共20分)原创71.Tomisanhonestand(rely)student.72.Herfamilywas(exceptional)poorandallshehadwasonepairofshoes.

73.Alargenumberofsoldiersweresentthere(rescue)thosetrappedinthebuildings.74.Thenewsshockedthepublic,(lead)togreatconcern

aboutstudents’safetyatschool.75.Itistypicalhimtothinkabouthelpingothersintrouble.76.Itis(expect)thatChina’se

conomyistogrowatamediumspeednextyear.77.Theman______chargeofthecompanyisfromafarawayvillage.78.Ifwarnedahead____time，Iwoul

dnotsponsorhim，whowasdishonest.79.WhenIturned_______，Isawmyclassmatestandingbehindmewithacigarette.80.Itisbelievedthathisnewbookvivi

dlyrefers_____avarietyofsubjectsaboutnature.81.Hehasdistinguished_______(he)asanathleteintheworld.82.Withhisattention________(focus)onhishomework

，heforgotallaboutwhatIhadtoldhim.83.Couldyoutellmewhatthelettersstand_____inthepopularTVplaywhichisbeingbroadcast?84.Theyou

ngguideheld______hislittleflagandwavedittoattractourattention.85.Theinjuredoldman________(load)withabagwaswalkinginthestre

etthen.86.Let’sgotoattendtheCharityParty_________(sponsor)bytheyoungbiologist.87.Ifsomethingbeyondexpectationcomes_______，plea

setellmewithouthesitation.88.Whensheopenedthedoor，she________(greet)byasceneofconfusion.89.Withherarms________(fold)

，theteacherstood，observingtheworkofherstudents.90.When________(design)thenewtower，hecameupwithsuchane

xtraordinaryidea.第四节改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一

个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多

者（从十一处起）不计分。WhenIwasinkindergarten,oneofmyclassmatehadforgottenhissnack,sohehadnothingtoeating.Becausewewereveryhun

gry,somebodywantedtosharewithhim.Thatdaymymotherhadpackedsomedeliciouslyfood.Iwanteditallformyselfbutm

ymotherhadoftentoldmethatIshouldshare,soIbreakmychocolateandcakeandgavetomyforgetfulclassmatehalf.Hewassurprisingatfirst

.ThenhesmiledbiggestsmileIhadeverseenandIwassuddenlyfilledwithgreathappy.Afterthat,Ialwayslookedforchancestohelpothers,becauseitalway

smadethembutmefeelgood.第四部分书面表达25分原创假如你是李华，你校将组织一次展现中国文化的演出，请你给你的好友Andy写封邮件，邀请她一起来参加，内容包括：1.写信的目的2.有关演出

的相关内容3.表示欢迎注意：字数100词左右，适当情节可自行添加。DearAndy，_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLihua高二英语开学

考答案听力1—5ACABB6—10CBCAB11---15BCCAA16—20BCBCA阅读理解21--40A:BACB:AABDC:DADDD:CABD七选五BEGDA完型填空（41）B；（42）A；（43）C；（44）D；（45）B；（46）C；（47）

A；（48）D；（49）B；（50）C；（51）D；（52）C；（53）D；（54）A；（55）B；（56）D；（57）C；（58）A；（59）D；（60）B；语篇填空61running62who/that63when64rolling65what

66ran67and68a69heroes70faster单句语法填空71.reliable72.exceptionally73.torescue74.leading75.of76.expected77.in78.of79.around80.to81.himself82.focuse

d83.for84.up85.loaded86.sponsored87.about88.wasgreeted89.folded90.designing改错1.classmate→classmates2.eating→eat3.someb

ody→nobody4.deliciously→delicious5.break→broke6.将gave后to删除7.surprising→surprised8.在biggest前加the9.happy→happiness10.but→and书面表达DearAndy,O

urschoolwillorganizeaperformanceaboutChina’sculturewhichistobeheldnextFridayintheschoolmuseum.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutocomealong.Duringtheperforman

ce,wewillwitnesssometraditionalChinesepaintings,poems,architecturesandmanyotherkindsofculturalformsmakingupthesplendidChineseculture,

whichIthinkhasagreatimpactonourChineseandourlives.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChineseculturedeeply,youcannotmissit.Youarew

elcometocome.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyandjoining.YoursLiHua完型详解【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，Jenna以优异的成绩考上了高中，当她来到高中后，感觉很多事情都不顺利，甚至

自己曾经很擅长的数学学习方面，也出现了很多困难，但是Jenna并没有放弃，而是不断的努力尝试，最终取得了成功。（41）考查名词。A、decisions“决定”；B、challenges“挑战”；C、p

roblems“问题”；D、exercises“练习”。根据上文的“luckyenoughtobeadmittedtoWestwoodCollege”及“new”可推知,新的大学生活对主人公来说有许多挑战,故选B。（42）考查副词。A、

However“然而。但是”；B、Therefore“因此”；C、Besides“除此之外，而且”；D、Otherwise“否则”。根据语境可知,上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系,故选A。（43）考查形容词。A

、normal“正常的”；B、necessary“必要的”；C、different“不同的”；D、desperate“绝望的”。根据下文的“‘Whyiscollegesodifferent?'shesighed”可

知,大学生活与主人公想象的样子很不一样。故选C。（44）考查形容词。A、simple“简单的，简朴的”；B、troublesome“麻烦的”；C、certain“确定的”；D、difficult“困难的”。根据“competingagainstverytalentedgirls

”可推知,主人公感觉自己很难被选上,与下文的“thelistendedwithouthername”呼应。故选D。（45）考查名词。A、editor“编辑”；B、judge“裁判，法官”；C、boss“老板”；D、candidate“候选人”。根据语

境可知,是由裁判宣布进入下一轮选拔的名单。选B。（46）考查动词。A、stopped“停止，阻拦”；B、jumped“跳”；C、sank“下沉”；D、changed“变化”。根据“asthelistendedwithouthername”可

推知,得知没有自己的名字,即没有进入下一轮选拔,主人公心情沉重。sb.'sheartsinks“某人心情沉重,情绪低落”。选C。（47）考查形容词。A、awful“糟糕的”；B、lonely“寂寞的”；C、happy“高兴的”

；D、strange“奇怪的。陌生的”。由于被淘汰了,主人公感觉糟糕，故选A。（48）考查名词。A、English“英语”；B、history“历史”；C、science“科学”；D、math“数学”

。根据下文的“Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent”可推知,主人公开始做自己擅长的数学作业。故选D。（49）考查动词。A、working“工作”；B、struggling“努力，奋斗”；C、complaining“抱怨”；D、imp

roving“提高”。根据“but”的转折含义可推知,曾经擅长的数学现在让她感觉有些吃力。选B。（50）考查形容词。A、bothered“打扰的”；B、ashamed“羞耻的”；C、pleased“高兴的”；D、shocked“吃惊的”。根据“shedidn'thaveanytroub

lewiththosesubjects”可知,主人公在英语和历史学科上没有遇到任何问题,于是很高兴,与下文的“Feelingbetter”呼应。选C。（51）考查动词短语。A、showup“出现”；B、makefor“向……移动,促成”;C、giveup“放弃”；D、prepa

refor“为……预备”。根据上文的“Feelingbetter”和主人公做数学作业不理想的情况可推知,主人公暂时不准备数学了。选D。（52）考查名词。A、committee“委员会”；B、team“团队”；C、newspaper“报纸”；D、radio“收音

机，无线电”。根据下文的“forthenewspaperalready”可推知,MrsBiden在校报工作。选C。（53）考查连词。A、and“和”；B、so“因此”；C、or“或者”；D、but“但是”。根据语境

可知,上下文是逻辑上的转折关系,故选D。（54）考查名词。A、writers“作家”；B、players“远动员”；C、speakers“发言人”；D、readers“读者”。根据“forthenewspaperalready”并结合选项可推知,主

人公是去校报应聘作者工作,结果遭到了拒绝。选A。（55）考查副词。A、brightly“明亮地，轻快地”；B、weakly“虚弱地，淡淡地”；C、widely“广泛地”；D、happily“高兴地”。根据“Comebac

knextyearandwe'lltalkthen”可知,主人公被拒绝了,因此只是淡淡地笑着离开了。选B。（56）考查名词。A、courage“勇气”；B、lack“缺乏”；C、hope“希望”；D、sorrow“悲伤”。根据上文可知,

主人公在数学学习上感到吃力,这些问题使她很伤心。选D。（57）考查动词。A、hesitate“犹豫”；B、refuse“拒绝”；C、continue“继续”；D、attempt“企图”。根据下文的“tryto

fitinwithhernewschool”“butsheknewshehadtotry”可推知,主人公并没有气馁,决定继续试着适应新的学校。故选C。（58）考查动词。A、succeed“成功”；B、complete“完成”；C、agree“同意”；

D、accompany“陪伴”。根据“butsheknewshehadtotry”可推知,主人公对于自己能否成功并没有把握,但是知道自己必须去尝试。选A。（59）考查介词短语。A、inthehopeof“希望”；B、inhonorof“纪念，尊敬”；C、

incaseof“以防”；D、insteadof“代替,而不是”。根据语境可知,此处表示对比。选D。（60）考查形容词。A、tallest“最高的”；B、best“最好的”；C、hardest“最硬的”；D、gentlest

“最温柔的”。结合空前一句可推知,此处表示“成为最好的鱼”,在文中引申为“做最好的自己”。选B。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Nervous.B.Sleepy.C.Confident.【解析】【原文】W:HowwillIeversleeptonight?Tomorrow’sexamissoimp

ortant.I’msoworriedaboutit,butIcan’taffordtobetired.M:Don’tpanic.Justcalmdown.Youhaveworkedhard,soyoushouldn’thaveanyproblems.2.【此处可播放相关音频，

请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Cleanhershoes.B.Buysomeshoesnow.C.Waitforthesales.【解析】【原文】W:Theseshoesarelookingveryunt

idy.EvenwhenIcleanthem,theylookbad.IthinkI’llbuysomenewonesthisafternoon.M:IfIwereyou,IwouldwaituntilSatur

day.Thesalesstartthen,soyoumightgetthemcheaper.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemannormallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Cheese.C.Toast

.【解析】【原文】M:Wherearetheeggs?W:We’verunout.Youcouldhavetoastforbreakfast.Wealsohavecheese.M:Ohno!YouknowhowmuchIlikemyusualbreakfast.4.【此处可播放相关音频

，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acomputergame.B.Animaginarysituation.C.Avacationplan.【解析】【原文】M:Jan

e,supposeyoulostallyourmoneywhiletakingavacationoverseas—whatwouldyoudo?W:Well,IguessI’dsellmywatchorcomputerordosomeoddjo

bsuntilIcouldaffordareturnplaneticket.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whendoestheman'strainleave?A.At3:10.B.At3:15.C.At3:30.【解析】【原文】W:It’s3:10.Mytraindoes

n’tleavefor20minutes.Doyouwantanothercoffee?M:Notime.Mytrainisgoinginfiveminutes.I’llhavetogo.W:OK.Seeyoulater.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Wherear

ethespeakers?A.Onahill.B.Onasnowmountain.C.Onavolcano.7.Whendidthebadearthquakehappen?A.10yearsago.B.50yearsago.C.100yearsa

go.【解析】【原文】M:Thisthingisn’tgoingtoerupt,isit?W:No,don’tworry.M:Whenyousaidweweregoingclimbing,Ithoughtyoumeantahillorasnowmountain.W:Rela

x.Ithasn’teruptedfor100yearsalthoughtherewasabadearthquakefivedecadesago.M:Thatkindofthinghappensnearvolcanoes.W:We’llbefine.I’vebeendoingthisclimbf

orthepast10yearsandnothinghashappened.M:Thegroundisgettingwarmer.W:Yes,whenwegettothetop,we’llbeabletolookinsidean

dseethesmokerising.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandparent.B.Husbandandw

ife.C.Photographerandcustomer.9.Whatdoesthemanwish?A.Hehadhadhishaircut.B.Hehadbeenonatrip.C.Hehadbeeninvitedtotheparty.10.How

manychildrendoesthemanhave?ATwogirlsandaboy.B.Twoboysandagirl.C.Threegirls.【解析】【原文】W:OK,couldtheboyand

thegirlsitatthefront?Youandyourwifeneedtostandbehindthemandsmileateachother.M:Likethis?W:That’slovely,andjustonemore.Turny

ourheadslightlytotheright,madam.Great.M:Ishouldreallyhavehadahaircutforsomethinglikethis.W:Don’tworry,s

ir.Youbothlookfine—andthekids.Didyousayyouhaveanotherchild?M:Yes,Johnisawayonaschooltrip.SometeachersaretakingagrouptoScotland.W:Oh,verynice.I’vetake

nalotofpicturesforclientsupthere.M:Soyoutravelaround,doyou?W:Yes,Idoweddingsandthatsortofthing.Peoplegetm

arriedallovertheplace.M:Dotheyinviteyoutotheparty?W:Usually,yes.Ihadquitealotofverynicemeals.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whyis

themanmakingthecall?A.Hiscomputerneedsrepairing.B.HisInternetconnectionhasfailed.C.Histelephonewentoutofservice.12.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheprobl

emoccurred?A.Hewaswatchingvideos.B.Hewaswritingabook.C.Hewasgivingaclass.13.HowmanylightsarethereontheInternetbox?A.One.B.Four.C.Five.【解

析】【原文】M:Hello.W:Goodmorning.HowcanIhelpyoutoday,sir?M:It’smycomputerItsuddenlywentoff.There’ssomethingwrongwiththeconnection.W:Haveyoutriedtu

rningitoffandonagain?M:Yes,it’snotthedeviceitselfthat’sfaulty.It’stheInternetconnection.That’swhyIphonedyou.W:Iunde

rstand,sir,butwedohavetoask.Sometimespeoplecalluswhentheyreallyneedtorepairtheircomputer.M:Mineisfine.It’snew.In

eeditformywork,socanyougetthissortedoutquickly?W:Wewilltry,sir.Doyouusealotofvideosorcreativecontent?M:No,I’man

onlineteacherandI’mrightinthemiddleofanimportantlesson.Ireallyneedtogetmyconnectionbackrightaway.W:Ofcourse,sir.Cou

ldyoutellmehowmanylightsareshowingonyourInternetbox?M:Allofthem.W:Andaretheyallgreen?M:No.Fourofthemaregreenand

oneisred.W:Ah,thefaultiswithyourtelephoneline.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasnoideahowtostarthispaper.B.Hedoes

notknowwhichbooktoreadfirst.C.Heistoobusytofinishhisassignmentintime.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'stopic?A.

Itistoobroad.B.Itischallenging.C.Itisinteresting.16.Whatisthemanreallymoreinterestedin?A.Biology.B.Nature.C.Photography.17.Whatdoesthewomansaythe

manhastodo?A.Askasmanyquestionsaspossible.B.Develophisreadingability.C.Usethetopicassigned.【解析】【原文】M:Hi,professor.IwashopingIcouldhaveamomento

fyourtimeifyou’renottoobusy.I’mhavingsomeproblemsgettingstartedonmypaperandhopingyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtobegin.W:Sure.Cany

ouremindmewhatyourtopicis?M:ThegeneraltopicIchoseisaesthetics(美学),butthat’sasfarasI’vegot.Idon’treallyknowwheretogofromthe

re.W:Yeah,that’smuchtoolargeatopic.Youreallyneedtonarrowitdowninordertomakeitmoreaccessible.Otherwise,you’llbewritin

gabook.M:Exactly.That’swhatIwantedtoaskyouabout.Iwashopingitwouldbepossibleformetochangetopics.I’mreallymoreinterestedinnaturethanbeauty.W:I’mafraidy

ouhavetosticktotheassignedtopic.Still,sinceyou’reinterestedinnature,thenthatcertainlycanbeworkedintoyourpaper.We’vetalkedab

outHumebeforeinclass,right?M:Ohyeah,he’sthephilosopherwhowroteaboutwhereourideasofbeautycomefrom.W:Exactly.Isuggestyougototh

elibraryandgetacopyofhisbiography.Startfromthere.M:Great.Thanksfortakingthetimetoanswermyquestions,professor.W

:Ifthere’sanythingelseyouneed,pleasecometoseemeinmyofficeatanytime.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhendidTe

xasopentheirfirstdrive-in?A.In1915.B.In1921.C.In1933.19.Whatistheadvantageofadrive-intheateraccordingtothetalk?A.Alowe

rticketprice.B.Abetterviewofamovie.C.Amorecomfortableexperience.20.Whydiddrive-insbecomelesspopular?A.Lesspeopleliveint

hesuburbs.B.Manypeoplelostinterestinit.C.Carpricesweretoohigh.【解析】【原文】BecauseofCOVID-19,manynewmethodsarebeingformedforsocialcommunication.

However,thereisoneoldermethodthatisbecomingpopularagain.Itiscalledthedrive-inmovietheater,ormorecommonly,adrive-in.Drive-ins

beganaround1915,thefirstbeinginNewMexico.Theideasoonspreadaroundthecountry.Sixyearslater,Texasopenedtheirfirstd

rive-inandNewJerseyopenedtheirfirstin1933.Drive-insareawaytowatchmovieswithoutbeingpackedintoamovietheater.Drive-ins

playamovieonalargescreen,usuallyinaparkinglotoranopenspace.Beingabletositinyourowncarandwatchamoviecanbeamorepleasantexperienceformostpeople.U

nfortunately,mostdrive-insfailedinthepast20years.Becausemorepeoplemovedintothecities,thesuburbandrive-indidn’thavearel

iablecustomerbase.Citiesdon’thaveopenspacesbigenoughtooperatethesetheaterseither.Anotherreasonisthatthehighoilpricesalsomakepeopledri

veless.BeforeCOVID-19,drive-insconsistedofonly1.5%ofallmoviescreensintheUSA,whichisahugedropfromwhentheymadeupover25%duringtheirp

eak.Currently,drive-insaremakingtheirreturn.Nowwithbettertechnology,themoviepicturewillbemuchbetterthanwhendrive-inswereattheirmostpopulartime.Pe

oplefeelsaferaboutsittingintheirowncarswhilewatching,ratherthansittinginatheater.