《江苏中考真题英语》江苏省徐州市2015年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

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江苏省徐州市2015年中考英语真题试题姓名_________________考试证号注意事项考生答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。1.本试卷共8页,满分为110分,考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前,请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨

水签字笔写在本试卷及答题卡指定的位置。3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Boysandgirls,you’

vedonewellinEnglishthesedays.__________!A.WelcomeB.CongratulationsC.CertainlyD.Exactly2.The__________isthebes

tplacetochatandwatchTV.A.bedroomB.diningroomC.livingroomD.bathroom3.You__________writethepoemdown.Ourteacherwillgiveusacopysoon.A

.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t4.—CouldIuseyoure-dictionary,Mary?—Sorry,butIhaven’tgot__________.A.o

neB.itC.thisD.that5.—Thankyouforshowingmetheway,Benny.—__________.A.BadluckB.WhatapityC.MypleasureD.That’sright6.UNICEFwas______

____inEuropein1946,afterWorldWarII.A.putupB.turnedupC.setupD.givenup7.HongKongDisneylandiswellworth__________.A.tovi

sitB.visitingC.visitD.visited8.—Thisdressistooexpensive.Doyouhaveothers?—Sorry,butthat’sthe__________one.A.biggestB.smallestC.cheapestD.longest9.Mygr

andfatherdoesn’thaveanyhobbies—__________youcallplayingcardsahobby.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.unless10.Hurryup!Themovie__________foraq

uarter.A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasgoneD.hasfinished11.—Youarewantedonthephone.—__________nobodyknowsI’mhere.A.AndB.

ButC.SoD.Or12.—SomeoneswamacrosstheYunlongLakethismorning.—Ididn’tseeit.I__________alongthelake.A.joggedB.willjo

gC.havejoggedD.wasjogging13.Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes.Tous,__________.A.amissisasgoodasamileB.thegrassisgreeneronth

eothersideC.itneverrainsbutitpoursD.wheninRome,doastheRomansdo14.—Whattimeshallweleavefortheairport?—It’sfoggytoday.I’mnotsure_______

___beclosedsoon.Let’sgonow.A.whetherthehighwaywillB.whetherwillthehighwayC.whenthehighwaywillD.whenwillt

hehighway15.Whatisamachinethatisusedtocooltheairinaroombymovingitaround?A.B.C.D.二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkof16,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.Butbehindalltheset

hingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisp

erhapsthebestexampleofthis.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyBritishwriterCharlesDickens(1812-1870).Itisaboutanoldman17Scroogewhoneve

rlaughsorsmiles.Heonlythinksabouthimselfandis18tosharethingswithothers.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwh

etherhecan19andhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.Marle

yusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewas20afterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpect21ghoststovisi

thim.That22,theghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindshim23hishappydaysasachild.Thenthesecondghost,theG

hostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtosee24othersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGh

ostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothe25.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heisso26thathewakesupinhis

bedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay!Scroogedecidestochangehislifeand27tobeakindperson.H

e28celebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreats29withkindnessandwarmth,spreadingl

oveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Andthatisthetrue30ofChristmas!16.A.prizesB.giftsC.fireworksD.tricks17.A.namesB.namingC.namedD.toname18.A.unwillingB.gladC.r

eadyD.impatient19.A.maketroubleB.makemistakesC.makemorefriendsD.makemoremoney20.A.praisedB.punishedC.savedD.r

ecommended21.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five22.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.night23.A.withB.toC.ofD.for24.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why25.A.pastB.presentC

.futureD.front26.A.calmB.scaredC.angryD.relaxed27.A.promisesB.failsC.continuesD.forgets28.A.quietlyB.hardlyC.sad

lyD.happily29.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.nobody30.A.friendshipB.storyC.formD.spirit三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)阅

读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADISCOVERBEIJING!WhynottakeyourchildrentoBeijingthiscomingsummerhol

iday?Yourseven-daytripincludes:⚫visitstotheForbiddenCity,theGreatWall,Tian’anmenSquare,theSummerPalaceandsomenic

emuseums⚫returnflightsandtransporttoandfromtheairport⚫sixnightsinafive-starhotel⚫breakfast,lunchanddinner⚫visittoashoppingcenter⚫CDorvideosouveni

r⚫Giveyourchildrenthebestsummerholidayever.Bookearlytoavoiddisappointment!⚫ForfurtherinformationcontactWorldTours.⚫Tel:62971531.W

hatisthis?A.Anotice.B.Anadvertisement.C.Anapplication.D.Aninterview.32.Whoisthismostprobablywrittenfor?A.Parents.B.Children.C.Pupils.D.G

uides.33.WhatisNOTmentionedaboutthetrip?A.Daysofthetrip.B.Placestovisit.C.Priceofthetrip.D.Mealsduringthetrip.BTheda

ybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilywerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterestingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginou

rpastthatwefeelashamedof,guiltyabout,orregretted?Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivate

matter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.Peterrememberedanincidentfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone

,whononeofthekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinb

rightred:NeilStoneisafool!Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwohours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.Hisc

lassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,denyingthetruth.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstill

workingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!’Neillaughed.Theyhadag

oodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Neil’sclosingwordswere:“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarr

yingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”Peterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,it

isnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshstart.34.WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?A.Somethingfantas

tic.B.Somethingunpleasant.C.Somethingvaluable.D.Somethinguseful.35.Whatcolourwerethewords“NeilStoneisafool!”?A.Darkblue.B.Lightgreen.C.Purewh

ite.D.Brightred.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?A.夸大B.赞同C.否认D.承认37.WhendidNeilknowwhowrotethewor

dsontheschoolmainroad?A.Tenyearsago.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Thismorning.D.NotuntilPetertoldhim.38.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Peter’sstory.

B.Anunforgettablelesson.C.It’snevertoolate.D.Everydoghasitsday.CWeusuallybelievewhatourbraintellsus,buttherearesomeamazingfactswhichs

howthatthebraintricksus.Asaresult,wethinkwecanseesomethingthatisnotactuallythereorweignore(忽视)thingsthatactuallyarethere.ScientistsDanielSimonsand

ChristopherChabrishaveresearchedthisphenomenon(现象),whichtheycall“changeblindness”.Theirexperimentssho

whowwesometimesjustdonotseewhatisinfrontofoureyesbecause42.Hereisoneoftheirmostfamousexperiments.Inthisexp

eriment,theparticipants(参与者)wereshownavideooftwogroupsofpeople(onegroupinwhiteT-shirtsandonegroupinblackT-shirts)whopassedbasketballsarou

ndinahallway.Eachgrouphadthreemembers.SimonsandChabrisaskedtheparticipantstocounthowmanytimesthewhiteteampassedtheball.

Whilethetwoteamswerepassingtheirballsaround,apersondressedupasabigbearwalkedthroughthegroupandstoppedtolookattheca

mera.SimonsandChabrisfoundthatabouthalfoftheresearchparticipantsdidnotnoticethebigbear.39.WhatdoDanielSimonsandCh

ristopherChabrisdo?A.Scientists.B.Astronauts.C.Engineers.D.Directors.40.Howmanypeopledidtheexperimentneedinthevid

eo?A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.D.Seven.41.Whatpercentageoftheparticipantsnoticedthebigbear?A.Lessthan25%.B.About50%.C.About75%.

D.Almost100%.42.Whichisthemostsuitabletocompletethelastsentenceinthesecondparagraph?A.wearenotinterestedinitB.we

aretooconfidenttoseeitC.wearedependingonotherpeopleD.wearepayingattentiontowatchingsomethingelse四、词语运用(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是

多余的。aboveheightpayforpalacelookafterunder43.Whatabeautifulhouse!It’slikea▲.44.Myuncleisanofficeworkerofmedium▲.45.Mandeep’s

familyistoopoorto▲herschooling.Let’shelpher!46.Mydogismybestfriend.AndIwill▲himtilltheend.47.Ourprojectisforchildren,

soweonlyacceptthoseaged14and▲.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)48.Alicefellforalongtime,andthenshefound▲(she)alonei

nalong,lowhall.49.Somepeoplethinkthatwolvesaredangerousto▲(human).50.Theexamismuch▲(easy)thanweexpected.G

reat!51.Weshoulduseourpocketmoney▲(wise).52.NeilArmstrongisthefirstmantowalkontheMoon.Itwasbraveofhimtogotoap

lacethatwas▲(know)topeopleatthattime.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。NowI53(read)anarticleaboutKevinRichardson.HeisaSouthAfricananimalbehavio

urscientistwhohasspentmanyyears54(live)withlionsinananimalreserve.Hehascreatedsuchloveandtrustwiththelionsthathe55(consider)tobeoneofth

efamily.Kevinnever56(worry)aboutthedangerofbeingsoclosetothelions,thoughifyouwatchhimliedownwiththre

eorfourhugelions,youwonderifmaybeheshould!Heknowstheirpersonalitiesinthesamewayasamotherknowsaboutherchildren.Sofar,he57(ma

ke)documentariesabouthisexperiences.Hiswonderfulfilm,WhiteLion,followsthestoryofhowaveryspeciallionsurvived,thoughh

e58(face)manyproblems.五、任务型阅读(满分20分)A)阅读填词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(每空限填一个单词)Latelastnight,orearlythismorning,somethingterriblehappenedinEastTown.M

rRaymondJohnsonhaslivedinEastTownandhasworkedthereasamanagerformanyyears.Heisforty-twoyearsold,unmarried,and

helivesinabigwoodenhouseonMoonlightRoad.ThepeopleofEastTownknowMrJohnsonasanunusualman.Hedoesnotoftenle

avehishouse,buthisbusinesshasmadehimveryrich.Lastnight,ataboutmidnight,amanwhowasoutwalkingsawthatoneofMrJohnson’sroomswasonfire.Heimmedia

telycalledthefirestation,andthefiremenarrivedsoonafter.Ittookthemhalfanhourtoputoutthefire.ThefiremenweresurprisedthatMrJohnsondid

notcomeoutofthehouse,andtwoofthemwentinsidetolookforhim.ButMrJohnsonwasnotinthehouse.Inthebedroomthe

twomenfoundanopensafe(保险箱),whichwasempty.Therewerepapersonthefloor.MrJohnson’sbedroomwindowsonthegroundflo

orofthehousewereopen.Thefiremenalsofoundasetofkeysintheroom.ThepolicethenfoundoutthatthekeysbelongedtoMrPaulWhit

e,whovisitedMrJohnsonathishomeyesterdayevening.Thepolicearesurethattheyknowthemotive(动机)forthecrimean

darelookingforMrWhite.ThepolicearepuzzledbecausenobodyknowswhereMrJohnsonis.REPORTONMRRAYMONDJOHNSON’SCASEWhenLatelast

night,or59thismorning60MrRaymondJohnson’shomeon61Road,EastTownWhoVictim:MrRaymondJohnson(asingle,42-year-oldmanag

erofgreat62)Suspect:MrPaulWhiteWhat⚫Ataboutmidnight,oneofMrJohnson’srooms63fire.⚫Ittookthefiremen64minutestoputoutthefire.⚫Inthebedroomontheg

roundfloor:an65opensafe;papersonthefloor;openbedroomwindows;MrPaulWhite’s66.⚫Thepolicearetryingto67MrPaulWhite.⚫

MrJohnsonis68,whichpuzzlesthepolice.B)阅读短文,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)RedsquirrelsusedtobeacommonsightinBritishforestsandcountryside.Buttherearefewerth

an140,000redsquirrelsleftnowandmostofthemareinScotland.However,greysquirrels(introducedfromNorthAmeri

ca)arenowsocommonthatmanypeopledislikethem.Theycanbelegally(合法的)trappedanddestroyed.Onfirstsight,thetwotypesofsquirrelares

imilar.Theybothhavealongtail,whichhelpsthesquirreltobalancewhenjumpingfromtreetotree,andthesamelargeeyes,smallearsandpowerfulbackleg

s.However,thegreysquirrelhasaclearphysicaladvantageoverthered.Theredsquirrelhasahead-and-bodylengthof19to23cent

imeters,ataillengthof15to20centimetersandabodyweightof250to340grams.Comparedtothis,thegreysquirrelisalargeranimal.Theheadandbodymeasures

between23and30centimeterslongandthetailisbetween19and25centimeterslong.Adultgreysquirrelsareheavier,weighingbetween400and600g

rams.Thissizeallowsthemtostoremorefatandhelpsthemtosurviveahardwinter,whichwouldbefatal(致命的)totheirsmallercousins.Sowhy

areredsquirrelslosingoutincompetitionwithgreysquirrels?Sizeisonefactor,butthereareothers.Redsquirrelslivehigh

upintrees,whilegreysquirrelsspendmoreoftheirtimeontheground.Thismeansanylossofforestsgreatlyinfluencestheredsquirrelpopulation.Anotherreasonforthegre

ysquirrel’ssuccessisitsabilitytousefoodprovidedbypeople.Likethefox,thegreysquirrelcansurviveintownsan

dcities.Theotherproblemfortheredsquirrelisdisease.Bothsquirrelscarryacertainvirus.Whilethisdoesn’tseemto

attackgreysquirrels,itisfataltoredsquirrels.69.WhichareintroducedfromNorthAmerica,redsquirrelsorgreysquirrels?70.Whathelpsthesquirrelto

balancewhenjumpingfromtreetotree?71.Howmuchdoadultgreysquirrelsweighatmost?72.Whoarethe“smallercousins”mentionedinthese

condparagraph?73.Therearefourreasonswhyredsquirrelsarelosingoutincompetitionwithgreysquirrels.PleaselistTWOof

them.(每条不得超过4个单词)六、书面表达(满分20分)请以Actionsspeaklouderthanwords为题,写一篇短文,简要描述下图中的三个画面,并谈谈自己的想法。注意:1.词数90左右,已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数。2.可适当发挥,使

短文连贯、通顺。3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。徐州市2015年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1—5BCAAC6—10CBCDB11—15BDAAD二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)16

—20BCADB21—25BDCAC26—30BADCD三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)31—33BAC34—38BDCAC39—42ADBD四、词语运用(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)43.palace44.height45.payfor46.loo

kafter47.under48.herself49.humans50.easier51.wisely52.unknown53.amreading54.living55.isconsidered/hasbeenconsidered56.worries57.hasmade58

.faced/hadfaced五、任务型阅读(满分20分)A)阅读填词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)59.early60.Where61.Moonlight62.wealth63.caught64.thirty/3065.empty66.keys67.find/get68.mi

ssing/lost/goneB)阅读短文,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)69.Greysquirrels(areintroducedfromNorthAmerica).70.Its/The/Their(long

)tail.答出tail即可得分71.(Theyweigh/are)600grams.只写出600可得1分72.(The)Redsquirrel(s)/ones.只写出red可得1分。73.(1)(The)Size.或Physicaladvantage.或Greysquirrelsarebi

g(ger).(2)(Their)Livingplace(s)/area(s)/space/habit(s)/condition(s)/situation(s).或Lossofforests.(3)(The/Their)Food.或Foodp

rovidedbypeople.或Eatinghabits.或Diet.(4)(The)Disease/Illness.或(The)Virus.写出上述任意两条即可。写出一条可得1分。写出两条以上,如果无误,可得分。每条超出4个单词不得分。六、书面表达(满分20分)1.评分时根据内

容和语言确定档次给分,主要考虑要点、词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯。2.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应根据对表达的影响程度给予考虑。3.词数少于70,从总分中减去2分。4.内容要点为:每个画面4分;自己的看法7分;行文1分。按五个档次给分:第五档:(17-20分)

能清楚地表达出全部要点,语言基本无误,行文连贯流畅。第四档:(13-16分)能表达出大部分要点,语言基本无误,行文较连贯,表达清楚。第三档:(7-12分)能表达出部分要点,语言有较多错误,影响意思表达。

第二档:(1-6分)只能写一些与内容有关的单词或个别句子,严重影响意思表达。第一档:(0分)无内容或所写内容与文章无关。Onepossibleversion:Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

Ithappenedinthepark.Someoneleftthetaprunningafterwashinghands.Soonafteranoldmanpassedbyandsawthis.Hewassurpr

ised.“Whathappened?Whodidit?”Heshookhisheadandwentaway.Thenayoungmancame.Whenhesawthis,hewassoangrythathebeganshouting,“Whatawaste!”W

iththesewords,healsoleft.Afterawhile,alittlegirlwhowasplayingnearbyquietlywalkedtothetapandturneditoffwithoutsayinganything.Wemayse

esuchthingsinourdailylife.Justasthesayinggoes,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”It’snousejustcomplaining.

Everyonecandosomethingtomakeachange!获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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