《江苏中考真题英语》江苏省徐州市2015年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

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江苏省徐州市2015年中考英语真题试题姓名_________________考试证号注意事项考生答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。1.本试卷共8页,满分为110分,考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前,请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色

墨水签字笔写在本试卷及答题卡指定的位置。3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Bo

ysandgirls,you’vedonewellinEnglishthesedays.__________!A.WelcomeB.CongratulationsC.CertainlyD.Exactly2.The__________is

thebestplacetochatandwatchTV.A.bedroomB.diningroomC.livingroomD.bathroom3.You__________writethepoemdown.Ourteacherwillgiveusaco

pysoon.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t4.—CouldIuseyoure-dictionary,Mary?—Sorry,butIhaven’tgot__________.A.

oneB.itC.thisD.that5.—Thankyouforshowingmetheway,Benny.—__________.A.BadluckB.WhatapityC.MypleasureD.That’sright6.UNICEFwas__________inEuropei

n1946,afterWorldWarII.A.putupB.turnedupC.setupD.givenup7.HongKongDisneylandiswellworth__________.A.tovisitB.visitingC.visit

D.visited8.—Thisdressistooexpensive.Doyouhaveothers?—Sorry,butthat’sthe__________one.A.biggestB.smallestC.cheapestD.longest9.Mygrandfath

erdoesn’thaveanyhobbies—__________youcallplayingcardsahobby.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.unless10.Hurryup!Themovie__________foraquarter.A.hasbegunB.hasb

eenonC.hasgoneD.hasfinished11.—Youarewantedonthephone.—__________nobodyknowsI’mhere.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or12.—SomeoneswamacrosstheYunlongLak

ethismorning.—Ididn’tseeit.I__________alongthelake.A.joggedB.willjogC.havejoggedD.wasjogging13.Wecan’t

affordtomakeanymistakes.Tous,__________.A.amissisasgoodasamileB.thegrassisgreenerontheothersideC.itneverrainsbutitpoursD.wheninRome,doas

theRomansdo14.—Whattimeshallweleavefortheairport?—It’sfoggytoday.I’mnotsure__________beclosedsoon.Let’sgonow.A.whethe

rthehighwaywillB.whetherwillthehighwayC.whenthehighwaywillD.whenwillthehighway15.Whatisamachinethatisusedtocoolthea

irinaroombymovingitaround?A.B.C.D.二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenwethinkofChr

istmas,weprobablythinkof16,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofCh

ristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.AChristmasCarolisafamoussh

ortnovelwrittenbyBritishwriterCharlesDickens(1812-1870).Itisaboutanoldman17Scroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heonlythink

sabouthimselfandis18tosharethingswithothers.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecan19andhehate

sChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewas20afterhedied.HewarnsScroo

getochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpect21ghoststovisithim.That22,theghostsvisit

Scrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindshim23hishappydaysasachild.Thenthesecondghost

,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtosee24othersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYe

ttoCome,takeshimtothe25.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heisso26thathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—Ch

ristmasDay!Scroogedecidestochangehislifeand27tobeakindperson.He28celebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreats

29withkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Andthatisthetrue30ofChristmas!16.A.prizesB.giftsC.firewor

ksD.tricks17.A.namesB.namingC.namedD.toname18.A.unwillingB.gladC.readyD.impatient19.A.maketroubleB.makemistakesC.makemorefriendsD.makemoremon

ey20.A.praisedB.punishedC.savedD.recommended21.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five22.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.night23.A.withB.toC.ofD.for24.A.howB.wha

tC.whenD.why25.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.front26.A.calmB.scaredC.angryD.relaxed27.A.promisesB.failsC.continuesD.for

gets28.A.quietlyB.hardlyC.sadlyD.happily29.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.nobody30.A.friendshipB.storyC.formD.spirit三、

阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADISCOVERBEIJING!WhynottakeyourchildrentoBeijin

gthiscomingsummerholiday?Yourseven-daytripincludes:visitstotheForbiddenCity,theGreatWall,Tian’anmenSquare,t

heSummerPalaceandsomenicemuseumsreturnflightsandtransporttoandfromtheairportsixnightsinafive-starhotelbreakfast,lunchanddinnerv

isittoashoppingcenterCDorvideosouvenirGiveyourchildrenthebestsummerholidayever.Bookearlytoavoiddisappointment!Forfurtherinformationcon

tactWorldTours.Tel:62971531.Whatisthis?A.Anotice.B.Anadvertisement.C.Anapplication.D.Aninterview.32.Whoisthismostprobablywrittenfor?A.

Parents.B.Children.C.Pupils.D.Guides.33.WhatisNOTmentionedaboutthetrip?A.Daysofthetrip.B.Placestovisit.C.Price

ofthetrip.D.Mealsduringthetrip.BThedaybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilywerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterest

ingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginourpastthatwefeelashamedof,guiltyabout,orregretted?Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorig

htanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.Peterremembered

anincidentfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone,whononeofthekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecide

dtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinbrightred:NeilStoneisafool!Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwoh

ours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.HisclassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,denyingthetrut

h.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstillworkingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillr

ememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!’Neillaughed.Theyhadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion

.Neil’sclosingwordswere:“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwant

tothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”Peterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshst

art.34.WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?A.Somethingfantastic.B.Somethingunpleasant.C.Somethingvaluable.D.Somethinguseful.35.Whatcolourwere

thewords“NeilStoneisafool!”?A.Darkblue.B.Lightgreen.C.Purewhite.D.Brightred.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?A

.夸大B.赞同C.否认D.承认37.WhendidNeilknowwhowrotethewordsontheschoolmainroad?A.Tenyearsago.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Thismorning.D.NotuntilPeterto

ldhim.38.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Peter’sstory.B.Anunforgettablelesson.C.It’snevertoolate.D.Everydogha

sitsday.CWeusuallybelievewhatourbraintellsus,buttherearesomeamazingfactswhichshowthatthebraintricksus.Asar

esult,wethinkwecanseesomethingthatisnotactuallythereorweignore(忽视)thingsthatactuallyarethere.ScientistsDanielSimonsandChri

stopherChabrishaveresearchedthisphenomenon(现象),whichtheycall“changeblindness”.Theirexperimentsshowhowwesometimesjustdonotseewhatisinfr

ontofoureyesbecause42.Hereisoneoftheirmostfamousexperiments.Inthisexperiment,theparticipants(参与者)wereshownavideooftwogroupsofpeople(onegroupin

whiteT-shirtsandonegroupinblackT-shirts)whopassedbasketballsaroundinahallway.Eachgrouphadthreemembers.SimonsandChabrisaskedthep

articipantstocounthowmanytimesthewhiteteampassedtheball.Whilethetwoteamswerepassingtheirballsaround,apersondressedup

asabigbearwalkedthroughthegroupandstoppedtolookatthecamera.SimonsandChabrisfoundthatabouthalfoftheresearchparticipa

ntsdidnotnoticethebigbear.39.WhatdoDanielSimonsandChristopherChabrisdo?A.Scientists.B.Astronauts.C.Engineers.D.Directors.4

0.Howmanypeopledidtheexperimentneedinthevideo?A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.D.Seven.41.Whatpercentageoftheparticipantsnoticedthebig

bear?A.Lessthan25%.B.About50%.C.About75%.D.Almost100%.42.Whichisthemostsuitabletocompletethelastsentenceinthesecondparagraph?A.wearen

otinterestedinitB.wearetooconfidenttoseeitC.wearedependingonotherpeopleD.wearepayingattentiontowatchingsomethingelse四、词语运用(共1

6小题,每小题1分,满分16分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。aboveheightpayforpalacelookafterunder43.Whatabeautifulhouse!It’slikea▲.44.Myun

cleisanofficeworkerofmedium▲.45.Mandeep’sfamilyistoopoorto▲herschooling.Let’shelpher!46.Mydogismybestfriend.AndIwill▲himtilltheend.47.Our

projectisforchildren,soweonlyacceptthoseaged14and▲.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)48.Alicefellforalongtime,an

dthenshefound▲(she)aloneinalong,lowhall.49.Somepeoplethinkthatwolvesaredangerousto▲(human).50.Theexamismuch▲(easy)thanweexpected.Great

!51.Weshoulduseourpocketmoney▲(wise).52.NeilArmstrongisthefirstmantowalkontheMoon.Itwasbraveofhimtogotoaplacethatwas▲(know)tope

opleatthattime.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。NowI53(read)anarticleaboutKevinRichardson.HeisaSouthAfricananimalbeh

aviourscientistwhohasspentmanyyears54(live)withlionsinananimalreserve.Hehascreatedsuchloveandtrustwiththe

lionsthathe55(consider)tobeoneofthefamily.Kevinnever56(worry)aboutthedangerofbeingsoclosetothelions,thoughifyouwa

tchhimliedownwiththreeorfourhugelions,youwonderifmaybeheshould!Heknowstheirpersonalitiesinthesamewayasamot

herknowsaboutherchildren.Sofar,he57(make)documentariesabouthisexperiences.Hiswonderfulfilm,WhiteLion,foll

owsthestoryofhowaveryspeciallionsurvived,thoughhe58(face)manyproblems.五、任务型阅读(满分20分)A)阅读填词。(共10小题,每小题1

分,满分10分)(每空限填一个单词)Latelastnight,orearlythismorning,somethingterriblehappenedinEastTown.MrRaymondJohnsonhaslivedi

nEastTownandhasworkedthereasamanagerformanyyears.Heisforty-twoyearsold,unmarried,andhelivesinabigwoodenhouseonMoonlightRoad.Thep

eopleofEastTownknowMrJohnsonasanunusualman.Hedoesnotoftenleavehishouse,buthisbusinesshasmadehimveryrich.Lastnight,atabo

utmidnight,amanwhowasoutwalkingsawthatoneofMrJohnson’sroomswasonfire.Heimmediatelycalledthefirestation,an

dthefiremenarrivedsoonafter.Ittookthemhalfanhourtoputoutthefire.ThefiremenweresurprisedthatMrJohnsondidnotcomeoutofthehouse,andtwoofthemwentinsideto

lookforhim.ButMrJohnsonwasnotinthehouse.Inthebedroomthetwomenfoundanopensafe(保险箱),whichwasempty.Therewerepapersonthefloor.

MrJohnson’sbedroomwindowsonthegroundfloorofthehousewereopen.Thefiremenalsofoundasetofkeysintheroom.Thepolicethenfoundoutthatthekeysbelongedto

MrPaulWhite,whovisitedMrJohnsonathishomeyesterdayevening.Thepolicearesurethattheyknowthemotive(动机)forthe

crimeandarelookingforMrWhite.ThepolicearepuzzledbecausenobodyknowswhereMrJohnsonis.REPORTONMRRAYMONDJOHNSON’SCASEWhenLa

telastnight,or59thismorning60MrRaymondJohnson’shomeon61Road,EastTownWhoVictim:MrRaymondJohnson(asingle,42-year-oldmanagerofgreat62)Suspect

:MrPaulWhiteWhatAtaboutmidnight,oneofMrJohnson’srooms63fire.Ittookthefiremen64minutestoputoutthefir

e.Inthebedroomonthegroundfloor:an65opensafe;papersonthefloor;openbedroomwindows;MrPaulWhite’s66.Thepolicearetryingto67MrPaulWhite.MrJohnsonis68,wh

ichpuzzlesthepolice.B)阅读短文,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)RedsquirrelsusedtobeacommonsightinBritishforestsandcountryside.Buttherearefewerthan140,000redsqu

irrelsleftnowandmostofthemareinScotland.However,greysquirrels(introducedfromNorthAmerica)arenowsocommonthatmanypeopledis

likethem.Theycanbelegally(合法的)trappedanddestroyed.Onfirstsight,thetwotypesofsquirrelaresimilar.Theybothhavealongtail,whichhelpsthesquirrelt

obalancewhenjumpingfromtreetotree,andthesamelargeeyes,smallearsandpowerfulbacklegs.However,thegreysquirrelha

saclearphysicaladvantageoverthered.Theredsquirrelhasahead-and-bodylengthof19to23centimeters,ataillengthof15to20centimetersand

abodyweightof250to340grams.Comparedtothis,thegreysquirrelisalargeranimal.Theheadandbodymeasuresbetween23and30centimeterslongandthetaili

sbetween19and25centimeterslong.Adultgreysquirrelsareheavier,weighingbetween400and600grams.Thissizeallowsthemtos

toremorefatandhelpsthemtosurviveahardwinter,whichwouldbefatal(致命的)totheirsmallercousins.Sowhyareredsquirrelslosingoutincompetiti

onwithgreysquirrels?Sizeisonefactor,butthereareothers.Redsquirrelslivehighupintrees,whilegreysquirrelsspe

ndmoreoftheirtimeontheground.Thismeansanylossofforestsgreatlyinfluencestheredsquirrelpopulation.Anotherre

asonforthegreysquirrel’ssuccessisitsabilitytousefoodprovidedbypeople.Likethefox,thegreysquirrelcansurviveintownsandcitie

s.Theotherproblemfortheredsquirrelisdisease.Bothsquirrelscarryacertainvirus.Whilethisdoesn’tseemtoattackgreysquirrels,itisf

ataltoredsquirrels.69.WhichareintroducedfromNorthAmerica,redsquirrelsorgreysquirrels?70.Whathelpsthes

quirreltobalancewhenjumpingfromtreetotree?71.Howmuchdoadultgreysquirrelsweighatmost?72.Whoarethe“smallercousins”mentioned

inthesecondparagraph?73.Therearefourreasonswhyredsquirrelsarelosingoutincompetitionwithgreysquirrels.PleaselistTWOofthem.(每条不得超过4个单词)六、书面表达(满

分20分)请以Actionsspeaklouderthanwords为题,写一篇短文,简要描述下图中的三个画面,并谈谈自己的想法。注意:1.词数90左右,已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数。2.可适当发挥,使短

文连贯、通顺。3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。徐州市2015年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1—5BCAAC6—10CBCDB11—15BDAAD二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)16—20BCADB2

1—25BDCAC26—30BADCD三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)31—33BAC34—38BDCAC39—42ADBD四、词语运用(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)43.pala

ce44.height45.payfor46.lookafter47.under48.herself49.humans50.easier51.wisely52.unknown53.amreading54.livin

g55.isconsidered/hasbeenconsidered56.worries57.hasmade58.faced/hadfaced五、任务型阅读(满分20分)A)阅读填词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)59.early

60.Where61.Moonlight62.wealth63.caught64.thirty/3065.empty66.keys67.find/get68.missing/lost/goneB)阅读短

文,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)69.Greysquirrels(areintroducedfromNorthAmerica).70.Its/The/Their(long)tail.答出tail即可得分71.(Theyweigh/are)600grams

.只写出600可得1分72.(The)Redsquirrel(s)/ones.只写出red可得1分。73.(1)(The)Size.或Physicaladvantage.或Greysquirrelsarebig(ger).(2)(T

heir)Livingplace(s)/area(s)/space/habit(s)/condition(s)/situation(s).或Lossofforests.(3)(The/Their)Food.或Foodprovidedbypeople

.或Eatinghabits.或Diet.(4)(The)Disease/Illness.或(The)Virus.写出上述任意两条即可。写出一条可得1分。写出两条以上,如果无误,可得分。每条超出4个单词不得分。六、书面表达(满分20分)

1.评分时根据内容和语言确定档次给分,主要考虑要点、词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯。2.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应根据对表达的影响程度给予考虑。3.词数少于70,从总分中减去2分。4.内容要点为:每个画面4分;自己的看法7分;行文1分。按五个档次给

分:第五档:(17-20分)能清楚地表达出全部要点,语言基本无误,行文连贯流畅。第四档:(13-16分)能表达出大部分要点,语言基本无误,行文较连贯,表达清楚。第三档:(7-12分)能表达出部分要点,语言有较多错误,影响意思表达。第二档:(1-6分)只能写一些与内容有关的单词或个别句子,严

重影响意思表达。第一档:(0分)无内容或所写内容与文章无关。Onepossibleversion:ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsIthappenedinthepark.Someoneleftthetaprunningafterwashinghands.Soo

nafteranoldmanpassedbyandsawthis.Hewassurprised.“Whathappened?Whodidit?”Heshookhisheadandwentaway.Thenayoungmancam

e.Whenhesawthis,hewassoangrythathebeganshouting,“Whatawaste!”Withthesewords,healsoleft.Afterawhile,alittlegi

rlwhowasplayingnearbyquietlywalkedtothetapandturneditoffwithoutsayinganything.Wemayseesuchthingsinourdail

ylife.Justasthesayinggoes,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”It’snousejustcomplaining.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeachange!获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号

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