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江苏省徐州市2015年中考英语真题试题姓名_________________考试证号注意事项考生答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。1.本试卷共8页,满分为110分,考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前,请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色
墨水签字笔写在本试卷及答题卡指定的位置。3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Bo
ysandgirls,you’vedonewellinEnglishthesedays.__________!A.WelcomeB.CongratulationsC.CertainlyD.Exactly2.The__________is
thebestplacetochatandwatchTV.A.bedroomB.diningroomC.livingroomD.bathroom3.You__________writethepoemdown.Ourteacherwillgiveusaco
pysoon.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t4.—CouldIuseyoure-dictionary,Mary?—Sorry,butIhaven’tgot__________.A.
oneB.itC.thisD.that5.—Thankyouforshowingmetheway,Benny.—__________.A.BadluckB.WhatapityC.MypleasureD.That’sright6.UNICEFwas__________inEuropei
n1946,afterWorldWarII.A.putupB.turnedupC.setupD.givenup7.HongKongDisneylandiswellworth__________.A.tovisitB.visitingC.visit
D.visited8.—Thisdressistooexpensive.Doyouhaveothers?—Sorry,butthat’sthe__________one.A.biggestB.smallestC.cheapestD.longest9.Mygrandfath
erdoesn’thaveanyhobbies—__________youcallplayingcardsahobby.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.unless10.Hurryup!Themovie__________foraquarter.A.hasbegunB.hasb
eenonC.hasgoneD.hasfinished11.—Youarewantedonthephone.—__________nobodyknowsI’mhere.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or12.—SomeoneswamacrosstheYunlongLak
ethismorning.—Ididn’tseeit.I__________alongthelake.A.joggedB.willjogC.havejoggedD.wasjogging13.Wecan’t
affordtomakeanymistakes.Tous,__________.A.amissisasgoodasamileB.thegrassisgreenerontheothersideC.itneverrainsbutitpoursD.wheninRome,doas
theRomansdo14.—Whattimeshallweleavefortheairport?—It’sfoggytoday.I’mnotsure__________beclosedsoon.Let’sgonow.A.whethe
rthehighwaywillB.whetherwillthehighwayC.whenthehighwaywillD.whenwillthehighway15.Whatisamachinethatisusedtocoolthea
irinaroombymovingitaround?A.B.C.D.二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenwethinkofChr
istmas,weprobablythinkof16,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofCh
ristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.AChristmasCarolisafamoussh
ortnovelwrittenbyBritishwriterCharlesDickens(1812-1870).Itisaboutanoldman17Scroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heonlythink
sabouthimselfandis18tosharethingswithothers.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecan19andhehate
sChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewas20afterhedied.HewarnsScroo
getochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpect21ghoststovisithim.That22,theghostsvisit
Scrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindshim23hishappydaysasachild.Thenthesecondghost
,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtosee24othersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYe
ttoCome,takeshimtothe25.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heisso26thathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—Ch
ristmasDay!Scroogedecidestochangehislifeand27tobeakindperson.He28celebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreats
29withkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Andthatisthetrue30ofChristmas!16.A.prizesB.giftsC.firewor
ksD.tricks17.A.namesB.namingC.namedD.toname18.A.unwillingB.gladC.readyD.impatient19.A.maketroubleB.makemistakesC.makemorefriendsD.makemoremon
ey20.A.praisedB.punishedC.savedD.recommended21.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five22.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.night23.A.withB.toC.ofD.for24.A.howB.wha
tC.whenD.why25.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.front26.A.calmB.scaredC.angryD.relaxed27.A.promisesB.failsC.continuesD.for
gets28.A.quietlyB.hardlyC.sadlyD.happily29.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.nobody30.A.friendshipB.storyC.formD.spirit三、
阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADISCOVERBEIJING!WhynottakeyourchildrentoBeijin
gthiscomingsummerholiday?Yourseven-daytripincludes:visitstotheForbiddenCity,theGreatWall,Tian’anmenSquare,t
heSummerPalaceandsomenicemuseumsreturnflightsandtransporttoandfromtheairportsixnightsinafive-starhotelbreakfast,lunchanddinnerv
isittoashoppingcenterCDorvideosouvenirGiveyourchildrenthebestsummerholidayever.Bookearlytoavoiddisappointment!Forfurtherinformationcon
tactWorldTours.Tel:62971531.Whatisthis?A.Anotice.B.Anadvertisement.C.Anapplication.D.Aninterview.32.Whoisthismostprobablywrittenfor?A.
Parents.B.Children.C.Pupils.D.Guides.33.WhatisNOTmentionedaboutthetrip?A.Daysofthetrip.B.Placestovisit.C.Price
ofthetrip.D.Mealsduringthetrip.BThedaybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilywerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterest
ingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginourpastthatwefeelashamedof,guiltyabout,orregretted?Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorig
htanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.Peterremembered
anincidentfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone,whononeofthekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecide
dtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinbrightred:NeilStoneisafool!Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwoh
ours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.HisclassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,denyingthetrut
h.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstillworkingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillr
ememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!’Neillaughed.Theyhadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion
.Neil’sclosingwordswere:“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwant
tothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”Peterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshst
art.34.WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?A.Somethingfantastic.B.Somethingunpleasant.C.Somethingvaluable.D.Somethinguseful.35.Whatcolourwere
thewords“NeilStoneisafool!”?A.Darkblue.B.Lightgreen.C.Purewhite.D.Brightred.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?A
.夸大B.赞同C.否认D.承认37.WhendidNeilknowwhowrotethewordsontheschoolmainroad?A.Tenyearsago.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Thismorning.D.NotuntilPeterto
ldhim.38.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Peter’sstory.B.Anunforgettablelesson.C.It’snevertoolate.D.Everydogha
sitsday.CWeusuallybelievewhatourbraintellsus,buttherearesomeamazingfactswhichshowthatthebraintricksus.Asar
esult,wethinkwecanseesomethingthatisnotactuallythereorweignore(忽视)thingsthatactuallyarethere.ScientistsDanielSimonsandChri
stopherChabrishaveresearchedthisphenomenon(现象),whichtheycall“changeblindness”.Theirexperimentsshowhowwesometimesjustdonotseewhatisinfr
ontofoureyesbecause42.Hereisoneoftheirmostfamousexperiments.Inthisexperiment,theparticipants(参与者)wereshownavideooftwogroupsofpeople(onegroupin
whiteT-shirtsandonegroupinblackT-shirts)whopassedbasketballsaroundinahallway.Eachgrouphadthreemembers.SimonsandChabrisaskedthep
articipantstocounthowmanytimesthewhiteteampassedtheball.Whilethetwoteamswerepassingtheirballsaround,apersondressedup
asabigbearwalkedthroughthegroupandstoppedtolookatthecamera.SimonsandChabrisfoundthatabouthalfoftheresearchparticipa
ntsdidnotnoticethebigbear.39.WhatdoDanielSimonsandChristopherChabrisdo?A.Scientists.B.Astronauts.C.Engineers.D.Directors.4
0.Howmanypeopledidtheexperimentneedinthevideo?A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.D.Seven.41.Whatpercentageoftheparticipantsnoticedthebig
bear?A.Lessthan25%.B.About50%.C.About75%.D.Almost100%.42.Whichisthemostsuitabletocompletethelastsentenceinthesecondparagraph?A.wearen
otinterestedinitB.wearetooconfidenttoseeitC.wearedependingonotherpeopleD.wearepayingattentiontowatchingsomethingelse四、词语运用(共1
6小题,每小题1分,满分16分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。aboveheightpayforpalacelookafterunder43.Whatabeautifulhouse!It’slikea▲.44.Myun
cleisanofficeworkerofmedium▲.45.Mandeep’sfamilyistoopoorto▲herschooling.Let’shelpher!46.Mydogismybestfriend.AndIwill▲himtilltheend.47.Our
projectisforchildren,soweonlyacceptthoseaged14and▲.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)48.Alicefellforalongtime,an
dthenshefound▲(she)aloneinalong,lowhall.49.Somepeoplethinkthatwolvesaredangerousto▲(human).50.Theexamismuch▲(easy)thanweexpected.Great
!51.Weshoulduseourpocketmoney▲(wise).52.NeilArmstrongisthefirstmantowalkontheMoon.Itwasbraveofhimtogotoaplacethatwas▲(know)tope
opleatthattime.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。NowI53(read)anarticleaboutKevinRichardson.HeisaSouthAfricananimalbeh
aviourscientistwhohasspentmanyyears54(live)withlionsinananimalreserve.Hehascreatedsuchloveandtrustwiththe
lionsthathe55(consider)tobeoneofthefamily.Kevinnever56(worry)aboutthedangerofbeingsoclosetothelions,thoughifyouwa
tchhimliedownwiththreeorfourhugelions,youwonderifmaybeheshould!Heknowstheirpersonalitiesinthesamewayasamot
herknowsaboutherchildren.Sofar,he57(make)documentariesabouthisexperiences.Hiswonderfulfilm,WhiteLion,foll
owsthestoryofhowaveryspeciallionsurvived,thoughhe58(face)manyproblems.五、任务型阅读(满分20分)A)阅读填词。(共10小题,每小题1
分,满分10分)(每空限填一个单词)Latelastnight,orearlythismorning,somethingterriblehappenedinEastTown.MrRaymondJohnsonhaslivedi
nEastTownandhasworkedthereasamanagerformanyyears.Heisforty-twoyearsold,unmarried,andhelivesinabigwoodenhouseonMoonlightRoad.Thep
eopleofEastTownknowMrJohnsonasanunusualman.Hedoesnotoftenleavehishouse,buthisbusinesshasmadehimveryrich.Lastnight,atabo
utmidnight,amanwhowasoutwalkingsawthatoneofMrJohnson’sroomswasonfire.Heimmediatelycalledthefirestation,an
dthefiremenarrivedsoonafter.Ittookthemhalfanhourtoputoutthefire.ThefiremenweresurprisedthatMrJohnsondidnotcomeoutofthehouse,andtwoofthemwentinsideto
lookforhim.ButMrJohnsonwasnotinthehouse.Inthebedroomthetwomenfoundanopensafe(保险箱),whichwasempty.Therewerepapersonthefloor.
MrJohnson’sbedroomwindowsonthegroundfloorofthehousewereopen.Thefiremenalsofoundasetofkeysintheroom.Thepolicethenfoundoutthatthekeysbelongedto
MrPaulWhite,whovisitedMrJohnsonathishomeyesterdayevening.Thepolicearesurethattheyknowthemotive(动机)forthe
crimeandarelookingforMrWhite.ThepolicearepuzzledbecausenobodyknowswhereMrJohnsonis.REPORTONMRRAYMONDJOHNSON’SCASEWhenLa
telastnight,or59thismorning60MrRaymondJohnson’shomeon61Road,EastTownWhoVictim:MrRaymondJohnson(asingle,42-year-oldmanagerofgreat62)Suspect
:MrPaulWhiteWhatAtaboutmidnight,oneofMrJohnson’srooms63fire.Ittookthefiremen64minutestoputoutthefir
e.Inthebedroomonthegroundfloor:an65opensafe;papersonthefloor;openbedroomwindows;MrPaulWhite’s66.Thepolicearetryingto67MrPaulWhite.MrJohnsonis68,wh
ichpuzzlesthepolice.B)阅读短文,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)RedsquirrelsusedtobeacommonsightinBritishforestsandcountryside.Buttherearefewerthan140,000redsqu
irrelsleftnowandmostofthemareinScotland.However,greysquirrels(introducedfromNorthAmerica)arenowsocommonthatmanypeopledis
likethem.Theycanbelegally(合法的)trappedanddestroyed.Onfirstsight,thetwotypesofsquirrelaresimilar.Theybothhavealongtail,whichhelpsthesquirrelt
obalancewhenjumpingfromtreetotree,andthesamelargeeyes,smallearsandpowerfulbacklegs.However,thegreysquirrelha
saclearphysicaladvantageoverthered.Theredsquirrelhasahead-and-bodylengthof19to23centimeters,ataillengthof15to20centimetersand
abodyweightof250to340grams.Comparedtothis,thegreysquirrelisalargeranimal.Theheadandbodymeasuresbetween23and30centimeterslongandthetaili
sbetween19and25centimeterslong.Adultgreysquirrelsareheavier,weighingbetween400and600grams.Thissizeallowsthemtos
toremorefatandhelpsthemtosurviveahardwinter,whichwouldbefatal(致命的)totheirsmallercousins.Sowhyareredsquirrelslosingoutincompetiti
onwithgreysquirrels?Sizeisonefactor,butthereareothers.Redsquirrelslivehighupintrees,whilegreysquirrelsspe
ndmoreoftheirtimeontheground.Thismeansanylossofforestsgreatlyinfluencestheredsquirrelpopulation.Anotherre
asonforthegreysquirrel’ssuccessisitsabilitytousefoodprovidedbypeople.Likethefox,thegreysquirrelcansurviveintownsandcitie
s.Theotherproblemfortheredsquirrelisdisease.Bothsquirrelscarryacertainvirus.Whilethisdoesn’tseemtoattackgreysquirrels,itisf
ataltoredsquirrels.69.WhichareintroducedfromNorthAmerica,redsquirrelsorgreysquirrels?70.Whathelpsthes
quirreltobalancewhenjumpingfromtreetotree?71.Howmuchdoadultgreysquirrelsweighatmost?72.Whoarethe“smallercousins”mentioned
inthesecondparagraph?73.Therearefourreasonswhyredsquirrelsarelosingoutincompetitionwithgreysquirrels.PleaselistTWOofthem.(每条不得超过4个单词)六、书面表达(满
分20分)请以Actionsspeaklouderthanwords为题,写一篇短文,简要描述下图中的三个画面,并谈谈自己的想法。注意:1.词数90左右,已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数。2.可适当发挥,使短
文连贯、通顺。3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。徐州市2015年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1—5BCAAC6—10CBCDB11—15BDAAD二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)16—20BCADB2
1—25BDCAC26—30BADCD三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)31—33BAC34—38BDCAC39—42ADBD四、词语运用(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)43.pala
ce44.height45.payfor46.lookafter47.under48.herself49.humans50.easier51.wisely52.unknown53.amreading54.livin
g55.isconsidered/hasbeenconsidered56.worries57.hasmade58.faced/hadfaced五、任务型阅读(满分20分)A)阅读填词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)59.early
60.Where61.Moonlight62.wealth63.caught64.thirty/3065.empty66.keys67.find/get68.missing/lost/goneB)阅读短
文,回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)69.Greysquirrels(areintroducedfromNorthAmerica).70.Its/The/Their(long)tail.答出tail即可得分71.(Theyweigh/are)600grams
.只写出600可得1分72.(The)Redsquirrel(s)/ones.只写出red可得1分。73.(1)(The)Size.或Physicaladvantage.或Greysquirrelsarebig(ger).(2)(T
heir)Livingplace(s)/area(s)/space/habit(s)/condition(s)/situation(s).或Lossofforests.(3)(The/Their)Food.或Foodprovidedbypeople
.或Eatinghabits.或Diet.(4)(The)Disease/Illness.或(The)Virus.写出上述任意两条即可。写出一条可得1分。写出两条以上,如果无误,可得分。每条超出4个单词不得分。六、书面表达(满分20分)
1.评分时根据内容和语言确定档次给分,主要考虑要点、词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯。2.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应根据对表达的影响程度给予考虑。3.词数少于70,从总分中减去2分。4.内容要点为:每个画面4分;自己的看法7分;行文1分。按五个档次给
分:第五档:(17-20分)能清楚地表达出全部要点,语言基本无误,行文连贯流畅。第四档:(13-16分)能表达出大部分要点,语言基本无误,行文较连贯,表达清楚。第三档:(7-12分)能表达出部分要点,语言有较多错误,影响意思表达。第二档:(1-6分)只能写一些与内容有关的单词或个别句子,严
重影响意思表达。第一档:(0分)无内容或所写内容与文章无关。Onepossibleversion:ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsIthappenedinthepark.Someoneleftthetaprunningafterwashinghands.Soo
nafteranoldmanpassedbyandsawthis.Hewassurprised.“Whathappened?Whodidit?”Heshookhisheadandwentaway.Thenayoungmancam
e.Whenhesawthis,hewassoangrythathebeganshouting,“Whatawaste!”Withthesewords,healsoleft.Afterawhile,alittlegi
rlwhowasplayingnearbyquietlywalkedtothetapandturneditoffwithoutsayinganything.Wemayseesuchthingsinourdail
ylife.Justasthesayinggoes,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”It’snousejustcomplaining.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeachange!获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号
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