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怀柔区2023-2024学年度第一学期高一质量检测英语注意事项：1.本试卷共11页,考试时间120分钟,试卷满分100分。2.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。3.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。4.答题卡上选择题必

须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。5.考试结束后，考生应将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员

收回。一、听力理解(共25小题；每小题1分，共25分)第一节：听下面十段对话或独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1题。1.Howlongdid

thewomanstayinChina?AForthreeweeks.B.Foramonth.C.Fortwomonths.听第2段材料，回答第2题。2.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Awashingmachine.B.Anoven.C.Afridge.听第3段材料，回答第3题。3.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheinterview?A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Terri

ble.听第4段材料，回答第4题。4.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inthehospital.听第5段材料，回答第5题至第6题。5Whatdo

esthewomanplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Seeafilm.B.Goshopping.C.Visitthezoo.6.Whowilltheboygocyclingwith?..A.Hissiste

r.B.Hisuncle.C.Hiscousin.听第6段材料，回答第7题至第8题。7.Whatcausedthewoman'sproblem?A.She'sbeenstudyingtoomuch.B.Shefelloveronthew

etfloor.C.Shecannotsleepatnight.8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoing?A.Takingsomemedicine.B.Doingsomeexercise.C.Gettingmoresleep.听第7

段材料，回答第9题至第11题。9.Whatthemedothespeakerspickfortheparty?A.Forest.B.Ocean.C.Space.1Q.Whatwillthegirldotomorrow?A.G

otothesupermarket.B.Ordersomeballoons.C.Bringsomehats.11.Howwilltheweatherbethisweekend?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.听第

8段材料，回答第12题至第14题。12.Wheredidthemanplaythepianolastnight?A.Atawedding.B.Ataconcert.C.Ataparty.13.Whendidt

hemanstarttoplaythepiano?A.Atage7.B.Atage12.C.Atage18.14.Whatistheman'sdreamjob?A.Tobeapianoplayer.B.Towritemusic.C.Toteachmus

ic.听第9段材料，回答第15题至第17题。15.Whattimewillthemangototheairport?A.At3:00p.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.16.Whichisthelaststopofthem

an'strip?A.Beijing.B.Tokyo.C.NewYork.17.WhydoesthewomanthinkTomislucky?A.Hecancomebackearly.B.HecantraveltoTokyoforvacation.C.Hecanvisithisparents

duringthetrip.听第10段材料，回答第18题至第20题。18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Soccerplayers.B.Parents.C.Kids.19.Whatisthego

odnewsfortheyoungestplayers?ATheycanenjoyfreetransportationserviceeachweekend.B.Theschoolhasenoughkidstomakeenoughteams.C.Ther

e'llbesoccercampsforthem.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingaboutnext?A.Schoolrules.B.Holidayplans.C.Contactinformation.第二节：听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下

第21.题至第25题关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍。HotelGuestFormName_21_StayPeriodNextFridayto_22_RoomType_23_TimetoCheckinAround_24_p.m.Res

taurantServiceAtablefortwoatthe_25_restaurant二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。ItwasaS

eptemberday.Todaywasthefirstdayofhighschoolforafreshman,Kayla.Kaylahadalwaysbeenabitofashykid,butshehad

always___1___herstudies.Shewasdeterminedtomakefulluseofherhighschoolyears.Asshewalkeddownthehallways,Kaylacouldn’thelpbutfeel___2_

__.Theolderstudentsseemedsoconfident,whileshefeltsmallandunimportant,ButKaylawasdeterminedtosucceed,nomatterwhat___3___cameherway..Itwasn’tlong

beforeKayla’sdeterminationwasputtothe___4___.Inherfirstweekofschool,shewasassigned(分派)a(n)___5___project

thatrequiredalotofresearchandplanning.Kayladidher___6___,butshesoonrealizedthatshewasinoverherhead.Asshestruggled(努力)tocompletetheproject,

Kaylabeganto___7___herself.Shewonderedifshewascutoutforhighschool.Butthen,something___8___happened.Kayla’sclassmatesbegantonoticehow___9

___shewasworking,andtheystartedtoofferherhelpand___10___.Theygaveheradviceonhowto___11___hertimebette

r,andtheysharedtheirtipsfor___12___assignments.Withtheirhelp,Kaylawasabletocompletetheprojectontimeandwithgreat___13

___.Fromthatdayon,Kayla___14___thathighschoolwasnotachallengetobefacedalone.Withthehelpandsupportofher___15___,shewasabletodealwitha

nydifficultythatcameherway.1.A.fearedB.lovedC.missedD.forgot2.A.boredB.excitedC.worriedD.interested3.A.difficultiesB.honoursC.reasonsD.dangers4.

A.useB.sideC.troubleD.test5.A.simpleB.challengingC.suitableD.amazing6.A.partB.shareC.bestD.duty7.A.teachB.doub

tC.enjoyD.believe8.A.greatB.strangeC.confusingD.secret9.A.fastB.bravelyC.fluentlyD.hard10.A.flashB.newsC.support

D.service11.A.manageB.findC.fillD.waste12.A.thinkingaboutB.gettingthroughC.givingupD.askingfor13.A.freedomB.creationC.successD.trust14

.A.realizedB.arguedC.stressedD.recommended15.A.familiesB.customersC.teammatesD.classmates三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，共40分)第一节：(共16小题；每小

题2分，共32分)阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ABookingavacationhasneverbeenmoreconvenient.Asyourone-stopvacationplanner,VM

Ehaseverythingyouneedtobookanunforgettablegetaway.Ifyouaren’tsurewheretogo,checkoutourmostpopulardestinations(目的地):NashvilleNashvill

eisthecapitalofthestateaswellasthecapitalofcountrymusic.Nicknamed“MusicCity”,Nashvilleiswheremanyofthemostlegendaryperfo

rmersgottheirstart.ThingstodoTherearemanyamazingactivitiestoenjoyinNashville.Forcountrymusiclovers,theretrulyisn

othingbetterthanwatchingashowatthelegendaryGrandOleOpry.PigeonForgeHometotheGreatSmoky.Mountains,thePigeonForgeareaofTennesseeisamust

-see.Thisbeautifulregionisfilledwithnaturalwondersandamazingshows.ThingstodoTheSmokiesareknownfortheentertainmentoffere

dwithinitsshadow!BesuretoheadouttobeloveddinnershowsinPigeonForgesuchasDollyParton’sStampedeDinnerShow,HatfieldandMcCoyDinnerShow,a

ndtheSmokyMountainAlpineCoaster(过山车).MyrtleBeachIfcoastalviewsandoceanicadventuresarejustwhatyouwant,thenM

yrtleBeachistheplaceforyou!Thiscityisknownforitsgreatbeachesandadventuresthatofferupuniqueopportunitiestocreatethemostunforgettablememo

ries.ThingstodoTherearemanyawesomethingstodoinMyrtleBeach!Setoutonthesparkling(波光粼粼的)waterstolookfor

dolphinsontheMyrtleBeachDolphinSightseeingCruises(航行)beforereturningtothecitytovisitRipley’sAquarium(水族馆).Nomat

terwhatsortofadventuresyouarelookingtohave,thereissomethingforeveryone.SanAntonioHometorichTexanandAmericanhistory,SanAntonioisag

reatplacetovisitforacombinationofhistoryandmodernattractions.ThingstodoWhetheryouwanttogetinsomethrillsatSeaWo

rldorseetheshops,restaurantsandentertainmentoftheRiverwalkontheGoRioSanAntonioRiverwalkCruise,yourtriptoSanAntoniow

illbeablast(狂欢).16.WhowouldmostprobablywanttotakeatriptoNashville?A.Thosewholikehiking.B.ThosewholoveTexanhistory.C.Thosew

hoareintocountrymusic.D.Thosewholikeoceansandbeaches.17.Whichisanidealdestinationforpeoplewhoarefondofwatchingdinnershows?ANashville.B.SanAntonio.

C.PigeonForge.D.MyrtleBeach.18.WhatcanpeopledoinMyrtleBeach?A.Goonacruisetowatchdolphins.B.ShopatbookstoresoftheRiverwalk.C.

Visitanaquariumandtakearoller-coasterride.D.VisitsomeattractionstolearnaboutAmericanhistory.19.Where

areyoumostlikelytoreadthisarticle?A.Inabookreview.B.Inatraveljournal.C.Inasocialmagazine.D.Inatravelagencywebsite.BSometimeagoIdiscoveredthato

neofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitrepairedasthereareawholelotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIleftho

meonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thou

ghslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth,soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong,andIshouldtryanotherway.Ienteredthef

ifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullya

ndsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlyb

rokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat.It’snothing.”EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked

.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit.”Isaid,“Whatwouldyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes.IknowbutI

’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy.”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwa

ntmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“．AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,‘Wouldyourepairthis.chairforme?’”“Iwou

ldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llrepairthisforyou,shallwesayforfivepound

s?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approach”inParagraph2referto?A.planfordealingwiththingsB.wayof

doingthingsC.ideaofrepairingthingsDdecisiontosellthings21.Theexpression“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper________A.sawthew

riter’spurposeB.acceptedtheofferC.changedhismindD.decidedtohelpthewriter22.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas________A.honestB.carefulC.cl

everD.funny23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thewriterwantedtosellhischairfor20poundsB.Itwasveryeasytorepairthewriter

’sbrokenchair.C.Thewritersucceededingettinghischairrepairedatlast.D.Themaninthefirstshopthoughtthechairwastooold.CDidyouknowth

atAlbertEinsteincouldnotspeakuntilhewasfouryearsold,andcouldnotreaduntilhewasseven?Hisparentsandteachersworriedabouthismental(大脑的)ability.Beethoven

’smusicteachersaidabouthim,“Asacomposer(作曲家)heishopeless.”Whatifthisyoungboyhadbelievedit?WhenThomasEdisonwasayoungboy,histeacherssaidhewa

ssostupidthathecouldneverlearnanything.Heoncesaid,“IrememberIusedtoneverbeabletogetalongatschool.Iwasalwaysa

tthefootofmyclass...MyfatherthoughtIwasstupid,andIalmostdecidedthatIwasastupidperson.”WhatifyoungThomashadbelievedwhattheysaidabouthim?W

henthesculptor(雕刻家)AugusteRodinwasyoung,hehaddifficultylearningtoreadandwrite.Today,we.maysayhehadalearningdisability.Hisfather

saidofhim,“Ihaveanidiot(白痴)forason.”Hisuncleagreed.“He’suneducable,”hesaid.WhatifRodinhaddoubtedhisability?WaltDisneywasoncefiredb

yanewspapereditorbecausehewasthoughttohaveno“goodideas”.EnricoCarusowastoldbyonemusicteacher,“Youcan’

tsing.Youhavenovoiceatall.”AndaneditortoldLouisaMayAlcottthatshewasunabletowriteanythingthatwouldhavepopularattraction.Whatifthese

peoplehadlistenedandbecomediscouraged?WherewouldourworldbewithoutthemusicofBeethoven,theartofRodinortheideasofA

lbertEinsteinandWaltDisney?AsOscarLevantoncesaid,“It’snotwhatyouarebutwhatyoudon’tbecomethathurts.”Youhavegreatpotenti

al(潜力).Whenyoubelieveinallyoucanbe,ratherthanallyoucannotbecome,youwillfindyourplaceonearth.24.Howmanysuccessfulpeopleareme

ntionedasexamplesinthepassage?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Whenhewasyoung,ThomasEdisonalwaysgotgoodgradesatschool.B

.LevantthoughtLouisaMayAlcottcouldn’twriteanypopularworks.C.OnlyAugusteRodin’suncleregardedhimaboyoflearn

ingability.D.BothEnricoCarusoandBeethovenachievedtheirdreamsinmusic.26.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence“He’suneducable”?A.

Heistoostupidtobetaught.B.Heisveryclever.C.Heisdifferent.D.Heisalatesuccess.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WorkingHardforSuccessB.HavingDream

sC.BelievinginYourselfD.Self-challengingDSure,it’sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspen

dintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it’sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmarttolearnhowtogetalongwellwiththedifferenttype

sofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Infact,kidswhogetalongwellwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey’remorecomfortablewithaskingque

stionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasierforthemtounderstandnewmaterialsandmakesthemdotheirbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrel

ationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolissues(问题).Hereisaquestion：Whatifyoudon’

tgetalongwithyourteachers?Infact,teacherswanttogetalongwellwithyouandenjoyseeingyoulearn.Butteachersandstudent

ssometimeshavepersonalityclashes(个性冲突),whichcanhappenbetweenanytwopeople.Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter,heorshewillprobablyd

oeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.Bydealingwithaproblemlikethis,youlearnsomethingabouthowtogetalongwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.However,

ifacertainteacherisn’tyourfavorite,youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationshipwithhimorherespecially________.Herearesomeofthos

eresponsibilities:Attendclassreadytolearn.Bepreparedforclasswiththerightstationery,books,andcompletedas

signments(作业).Listenwhenyourteacheristalking.Doyourbest,whetherit’saclassroomassignment,homework,oratest.28.Accordingtothepassage,gettingalongwellwi

thyourteacherswillmakeyou________.A.havenoproblemswithstudyB.getabetterseatintheclassroomC.getthebestscoresintheexamsD.havemore

pleasanttimeintheclassroom29.Theunderlinedword“that”inthefourthparagraphrefersto“________”.A.thehappytimeyouhaveintheclassroo

mB.gettingalongverywellwithclassmatesC.abetterrelationshipbetweenyouandyourteacherD.thedisappearanceofpersonalitydifferences30.Whichofthefollowin

gcanbefilledintheblank?A.ifyoufulfill(履行)yourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudentB.ifyouarethoughtofasagoodstudentC.ifyouknowsomebasicsocialskillsD.ifyou

areeasy-goingandhelpful31.Thepassageiswrittenfor________.A.teachersB.studentsC.advisersD.parents第二节：(共4小题；每小题2分，共8分)阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每

小题后的具体要求，完成对该问题的回答，答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。Areyouagedbetween14and19yearsold?Doyoucareaboutyourlocalenvironment?Wouldyouliketohelpmaketheare

ayouliveinbetter,cleaner,saferandfriendlier?Ifyouranswersare“yes”,“yes”and“yes”,thenreadon!Alocalorganizationiscarryingoutaproj

ect,givingmoneytogroupsofteenagerswhowanttobecomeactivecitizens.Hereareafeweasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted.Meetingtheneighbors.Everybodyneeds

goodneighbors.Knockonpeople'sdoorsandfindoutwhattheywouldliketoimproveinyourarea.Setadateforameetingandthenmakesomeplanstogether.Ifyoudon’twanttog

oroundtotheirhouses,thenyoucouldalwaysputanotethroughtheirdoors.Neighborhoodwatch.ItisverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayo

nholidayandleaveyourhouse,it’sverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganeyeonit.It’sagoodwaytomaketheareayoul

iveinsafer.Lendingahand.Thereareoftenelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynotbeabletodothethingsthatyoucan.Of

fertodotheirshoppingonceaweek,lookaftertheirgardensforthemormaybewalktheirdogs!Nolittering.Nobodylikespickingupotherpeople’srubbish,butac

leanstreetcanmakeallthedifference.Gooutonceortwiceaweekandseewhatyoucanfind.Youneverknow,onedayyoumightf

indsomethingvaluable!Justtelluswhatyouwanttodo.Thenwe’llsendyoumoreinformation.32.Whatistheaimoftheproject?(nomorethan12words)_________

_______________________________________________________________33.Whoisaskedtotakepartintheproject?(nomorethan6wo

rds)_______________________________________________________________________34.Whatdoes“Lendingahand”mean?(nomore

than6words)_______________________________________________________________________35.Howoftenaretheteenagersadvisedto

getaroundandpickuprubbish?(nomorethan5words)_____________________________________________________________________

___四、书面表达(共1题，20分)36.根据题目所提出的具体要求，在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack给你发邮件，请你给他介绍我国的传统节日“中秋节”。请参考下列信息，给他回邮件。

邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。fallonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonthhaveafamilyreunioneatmooncakesandwatchthefullmoon……Dea

rJack,Gladtoknowthatyou'reinterestedintheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.I’dliketosharesomethingaboutitwithyou.____________________

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_____________________________________________________________Allthebest,LiHua听力理解1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.B11.A12.C13.

A14.B15.B16.C17.A18.B19.C20.C21.Avalon22.Sunday23.Double24.7:3025.Chinese