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德州市二○二一年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试题共六个大题,分选择题和非选择题两种类型;选择题计80分,非选择题计70分;试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上,注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后,试题和
答题卡将一并收回。一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;共计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)1.A.Hereyouar
e.B.Niceidea!C.SoamI!2.A.Hurryup!B.Prettygood!C.Nevermind!3.A.That’sinteresting!B.Goodjob!C.That’snoexcuse!4.A.Herewe
go.B.Iagree.C.Ihaven’tdecidedyet.5.A.Ofcourseyouwill.B.That’snotthepoint.C.No,notusually.(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图
片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)A.B.C.6.________7.________8.________(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)9.What’
swrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.10.Whereisthelibrary?A.Ont
heleftoftheofficebuilding.B.Ontherightoftheofficebuilding.C.Infrontoftheofficebuilding.11.Whatwillthemando?A.Writeabook.B.Readabookrev
iew.C.Writeabookreview.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Interesting.B.Friendly.C.Kind.13.Whydidthewom
ancomebackfromLondon?A.Shecamebackonbusiness.B.LifewashardinLondon.C.Shecamebacktotakecareofherparents.(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每
小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)14.Thewomanwantsatablefor________people.A.fourB.fiveC.six15.Thewomanwantsatablenearthe________.A.doorB.kitchenC
.window16.ThewomanwillcometotheGarden’sat________tomorrowevening.A.7:00B.6:30C.6:0017.TheGarden’sis________.A.arestaurantB.ashopC.abookst
ore(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)18.DavidA.teachwheretherearen’tenoughteachers19.VolunteersB.makeanEnglishstud
yplantoimprovehisEnglish20.SamC.beasingerfromNewYorkwhohasgotsomegreatsongs(六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)请你认真听下面一段天气预报,了解天气状况,合理安排出行计划。听天气预
报两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。WeatherReportfortheNext24HoursWeatherAdviceInthenorthsnowwith(21)________windsputonwarmclot
hesInthesouthquite(22)________takeafree(23)________outsideInthewestcoldinthemorningand(24)________keepwarmIntheeastsome(25)________in
theafternoontakeanumbrella二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AIsn’tfastfooddelicious?Aren’t
fastfoodrestaurantscool?...Theanswertothesequestionsisyes.However,therearegrowingfactsthatfastfoodisoneoftheworstpartsofmodernlife.Andstudie
shaveshownthatburgersandfriedchicken,whichweenjoysomuch,cancausealotofhealthproblems.Inspiteof(尽管)this,whyarefastfoodrestaurantssoattractive(吸引人的)?Th
efirstandmostimportantreasonisthattheirserviceisfast.Theirstaff(员工)arefriendlyandverysmart-lookingintheircleanandbrightuniforms(制服).Moreover,
mostfastfoodrestaurantsarenearplacesthatpeoplealwayspassby.Itissoeasytogrababurgerandeatonthewaytowork.Fastfoodisoftensoconvenient
lypacked(包装方便)thatitwillnotcauseamessevenifyoustandandeatit.Fastfoodrestaurantsarealsoveryclean.Alotofcleverads(广告)havemadethemthecoole
stplacesintown,butnoneofthemhasevertoldandwillnevertellyouthattoomuchfastfoodisnotgoodforyourhealth.Suchatt
ractiveplacesaresellingjunkfood!Isn’titapity?Isthereawaytochangethefastfoodrestaurantsintospecialplaceswhereyougettheb
estpossible,healthyandfreshfood?Well,whynot?Aspeoplerealizethehealthproblemsthatfastfoodcauses,itisquitelikelyth
atfastfoodrestaurantsmaygooutofdate.Itmayhappensoonerorlater.Therefore,insteadofresisting(抵制)fastfoodrestaurants,abetterideamaybetopersuade(说服)t
hemtochangetheirmenu!Fastfoodrestaurantscanbeplacestogotowhenyouwanttoeatsomethingthatwillbegoodforyourbody.Iftheycouldcombine(结合)
healthyfoodwiththeirspeedofservice,delicioustastesandcomfortablefeelings,thatwillbethenextbestthingontheearthforthehuma
nbeings!1.Whatdoes“this”inParagraph2referto?A.Fastfoodisdelicious.B.Fastfoodrestaurantsarecool.C.Peopleenjoyfastfood.D.Fastfoodcancau
sehealthproblems.2.FastfoodhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPTthatit’s________.A.deliciousB.fastC.healthyD.unhealthy3.Whichwordcanreplacetheword“grab”inParagr
aph3?A.movesuddenlyB.getquicklyC.throwquicklyD.carrycarefully4.Accordingtothepassage,adsaboutfastfood____
____.A.showyouallthefactsB.don’ttellyouthewholetruthC.makeithardtobuyfastfoodD.makefastfoodrestaurantsoutofdate5.Th
eauthoradvises________.A.makingtheserviceoffastfoodfasterB.resistingfastfoodrestaurantsC.changingtastesoffastfoodD.makingfastfoodgoodforhealthBh
ttps://www.naturelovingkids.comNatureLovingKidsHereatNatureLovingKids,weknowhowmuchyouwanttomakeapositive(积
极的)differencetoourworld!So,readontofindouthowtoprotectourearth…Saveenergyandwater!—Onafineandclearday,hang
thingsoutsidetodry!Thissavesenergythatwouldhavebeenusedonthedryer(烘干机).—Ifyoucan,trycycling,walking,orusingpublictra
nsporttogetoutandabout,insteadofusingthecar.—Turnthetaps(水龙头)offwhilebrushingyourteeth,andtakeshortshowe
rsoffourminutesorless!Beanadvocate(倡导者)!—Shareyourknowledgewithothers,andhelpthembecomeeco-heroestoo!Ittakeslotsof
peopleworkingtogethertomakechangeshappen—soshare,share,share!Reduce,reuse,recycle!—Beforeyouthrowsomethingaway,s
topandthinkaboutwhatelseitcouldbeusedfor!Befriendlytowildlife!—Makeyourgardenwildlife-friendly!Youcouldbuildabeehotel,orevencreateapool.—Ifyo
uownacatthatgoesoutdoors,putabellarounditsnecksothatvulnerablewildlifecanhearitcomingandmaketheiresca
pe!Whatelsecanyoudotomaketheworldbetter?Now,getoutthereandsavetheworld—youcandoit!6.Tosaveenergyorwater,you’dbetter________.A.d
rythingsinthesunB.driveacartoworkC.takelongshowersD.brushteethwithwaterrunning7.Tocallonmorepeopletoworktogether,yoush
ould________.A.saveenergyandwaterB.beanadvocateC.reduce,reuseandrecycleD.befriendlytowildlife8.Whatdoestheunderl
inedword“vulnerable”meaninChinese?A.野生的B.家养的C.强壮的D.弱小的9.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.helpthe
kidslearnEnglishB.helppeoplelearnmoreaboutkidsC.teachkidshowtokeepanimalsD.tellthekidshowtoprotecttheearth10.Thispassageisfrom
________.A.aguidebookB.asciencebookC.awebsiteD.anewspaperCWeseehumansallaroundus.Butwhenwasthefirsthumanseen?Earlyhu
mansdidnotleavebehindanywrittenrecords.However,theyleftbehindmanypaintingsonthewallsofthecaves(洞穴)wheretheylived.Thesepainti
ngstellabouttheirlife,andweknowtheseearlyhumanswalkedonfourlimbs(四肢)likeapes(猿).Also,theydidnotliveatoneplacebutmovedfromplacetoplaceinsearchof
foodandwater.Withoutanytools,earlyhumansusedstones,bonesofanimals,andsharppiecesofwoodtodig,huntandcuttheirfood.
Theyalsousedthesetoprotectthemselvesfromanimals.Sincestoneswereusedtomaketools,thisagewascalledStoneAge.Withtimegoing,
toolsmadeofbonesandstoneswerereplacedwithmetal(金属的)oneswhichwerestronger,sharper,andlong-lasting.Metalswereal
sousedforfarmingandmakingknives.Copper(铜)wasthefirstmetaltobeused.Thefirstfirethatearlyhumansnoticedwasnaturalfirecausedbylightn
ing(闪电).Withfire,earlyhumanscouldnowlightupdarkcaves.Theycouldkeepthemselveswarmduringcoldweatherandcookmeat.Alsothefirecoulddri
veanimalsaway.Earlyhumansnoticednewtreesgrowingfromtheseeds(种子)thatfelltothegroundfromthefruits.Thisgavethemtheideathattheyco
uldmaketheirownfoodbyplantingseeds,whichledtofarming.Withthebeginningoffarming,earlyhumansbegantosettledown(定居).Theymovedoutofthecavesandlivedonfar
msandneartheirfieldstogether,thenthefirstvillagescameup.Raisinganimalswasabigeventinhumanhistorythatchangedthelifeof
earlyhumans.Thewilddogswereprobablythefirstanimaltoberaised.Astimewent,goats,sheep,cows,donkeys,andhorseswerekept,too.Thisledtoh
erding(畜牧业).Milk,meatandwoolcamefromtheseanimals.11.Earlyhumans’paintingsdon’ttellus________.A.whenthefirsthumanappearedB
.howtheywalkedC.wheretheylivedD.howtheylived12.Earlyhumanshadtomovearoundinorderto________.A.findmorecavestoliveinB.protectthemselvesfro
manimalsC.lookforfoodandwaterD.makekindsoftools13.Earlyhumansusedfireto________.①lightupdarkcaves②keepthem
selveswarm③cookmeat④driveanimalsaway⑤makeknivesA.①②③④B.①②④⑤C.②③④⑤D.①②③⑤14.Earlyhumanswereabletoliveinoneplacewhen________.A.theycouldwalkontwof
eetB.theycouldusemetalsC.theyknewhowtofarmD.theyknewhowtousefire15.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefirsttoolsweremadeofcopper.B.
Thefirstfirenoticedbyearlyhumanswascausedbylightning.C.Thefirstvillagescameupbeforethefarmingappeared.D.Thefirstanimaltoberaisedwassheep.D(TheRedVi
neyards,1888,byVanGogh)Althoughit’ssaidVanGogh(梵高)(1853-1890)soldonlyonepaintingduringhislifetime,differenttheories(理论)exist(存在)
.ItistruethatTheRedVineyardistheonlypaintingsoldduringVanGogh’slifetime,andthatwasofficially(官方地)recordedandacceptedbytheartworld.It’srecordedthat
VanGoghstartedpaintingat27,anddiedat37.HisfamouspaintingswereproducedafterhewenttoFrancein1888,onlytwoyearsbeforehedied.Soitwouldbecleart
hathedidnotsellmany.However,othersdisagree.TheleadingVanGoghscholar(学者),Marc,isoneofthem.ThoughthestorythatVanGoghs
oldjustonepaintingstillgoesaround,heinsists(坚持说)thatVanGoghsoldatleasttwo.Also,accordingtotheVanGoghMuseumwebsite,VanGoghactuallysoldanumberof
paintingsforlivingduringhislifetime.Hisfirstmoneycamefromhisuncle,whowasanartdealer(经销商).InordertohelpVanGogh’scare
er(事业),heordered19paintings.AndVanGoghhimselfwouldoftentradehispaintingsforfoodorartsupplies(美术用品)whenhe
wasyounger.VanGoghdiedinJulyof1890.HisbrotherwasawisedealerandsavedlotsofpaintingsbyVanGogh.Hisgreatestwishwastomaketheworks
morewidelyknownandmakemuchmoney.Sadlyhehimselfdiedjustsixmonthslater.Heleftalargecollectionofarttohiswife,
who“soldsomeofVanGogh’sworks,lentasmanyasshecouldtoexhibitions,andpublished(出版)manyofVanGogh’sletterstohisbrother.Withouther,VanGoghwouldneverhavebec
omeasfamousasheistoday.”Afterherdeath,hersonfoundedtheVanGoghMuseum.16.Accordingto________,onlyonepaintingwassoldduringVa
nGogh’slifetime.A.theofficialrecordsB.theVanGoghMuseumwebsiteC.VanGogh’sbrother’ssonD.VanGogh’suncle1
7.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph4?A.VanGogh’spaintingswerepopular.B.VanGoghwaspoorthen.C.VanGoghdislikedhispaintings.D.VanGogh’sp
aintingswereexpensive.18.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.VanGogh’sbrothergotrichbysellinghispaintings.B.
VanGoghwrotemanyletterstohisbrother.C.VanGogh’sbrotherdiedearlierthanhim.D.VanGogh’sbrother’swifesoldallhisworks
.19.WhoisthemostimportantpersontomakeVanGoghsofamous?A.VanGoghhimself.B.VanGogh’sbrother.C.VanGogh’sbrother’swife.D.TheleadingVanGoghscholar.20.Th
epassageismainlyabout________.A.whetherVanGoghsoldonlyonepaintinginhislifeB.howVanGoghbecamefamousC.thewholelifeo
fVanGoghD.thefamilyofVanGogh三、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)阅读短文,从短文下面六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。ManuelVera,wholivesinMaryland,is71yearsol
d.Hethinksthathomesmustbefullofoldbikesbecausebikesaregoodmemoriesofhomeandlove.____21____.Hesaid,“Igre
wupinPeru.Myfathertaughtmetoride.Irememberwhenmyfatherfirstletgoofthebike.____22____.Icouldgowherevermybi
kemighttakeme.”____23____.Childrengrowupanddon’tneedthemanymore.Somepeoplestopridingthembecauseofmorec
ars.ManuelVerafeltkindofsad.____24____.Hewouldtrytogettheseoldbikesbackontheroad.In2020,hesentamessagetohisneighbors.Itsaidhewould
fixtheirbikesforfree.Mr.Verafixed104bicyclesinthelastyear.Heranoutofbikestoworkon.____25____.Heaskedifpeoplehadunusedbikesinthemessage.Hewould
fixthemupandgivethemaway.Mr.Veragivesthebikesawayatapark.Hesaysitistheperfectplace.Sometimes,Mr.Verawillseeabicyclehefixed.“Everyoldbikei
sshiningwithgoodmemoriesoflove,”hesaidwithhiseyesshining.A.AnideacametohismindB.ItwasasurprisetoridebymyselfC.Thatmakeshim
thinkofhischildhoodD.InJanuaryhesentanothermessagearoundE.AllhisneighborsarethankfultohimfordoingthisF.Astimegoes,bikesaredisappearinginpe
ople’slife四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)A阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。we,face,bu
t,like,what,immediate,although,sun,surprise,one,goodRowBoatsintheParkIkeepanumberoflistsaboutthingsIwantt
odo,placesIwanttosee,andfoodIwanttoeat.Andforalongtime-nearlysevenyears-rowingboatsintheparkhasalwaysbeenthe____26____thingonmylists.Someho
w,checkingthisoneoffthelistalwaysmeantthatmanythingshadtobejustright:therightweather,afreeday,andchildcare-free.Well,tomy____27____andhappiness,a
llthreeofthosethingsdidcometogetheronmybirthdaymorning!Afterbreakfast,JordanandImadeourwaytothepark____
28____.____29____theautumncolorsweren’tyetattheirpeak(峰值),theautumnscenery(风景)wasstillgreattosee.Itwas____30____,andthewind
wassoftandgentle.Ourlimited(有限的)row-boatingskillsgaveusreasonstolaughat____31____.Wemadeourwaypastthetrees,underth
ebridge,andintothelake.Thewaterwasstillandclear____32____amirror(镜子)undertheboat,inwhichwecanseethereflections(倒影)oftheboatandoursmiling____33
____.EverythingwasfunasIimagined.Ican’tthinkofa____34____waytogetrelaxedonmybirthdaythanthis.“Haveyoudecided____35____todonextonyourlist
s?”Jordanaskedme.“Ihavetothinkitover,”Ireplied.“Takeyourtime,”Jordansaidtome,“Iwillalwaysbehere.”B阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意
义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。talk,look,travel,check,see,do,help,keep,make,be,feelWhenArielrodeherbiketotheriverside,lastNovember,
sheplannedtogohikingandbird-watching.Bingo!Amileintoherwalk,she____36____abeautifulswan(天鹅)lyingneartheriverside.A
rielhadworkedattheWildBirdFundrehabcenter(康复中心)andknewthatswanscanbeaggressive(攻击性的).Butasshegotclosetothison
e,shefoundthatitwashurt.“I____37____it,oritwilldie,”shethought.Arielputherjacketoverthebird’shead____38____itcalm.Shegentlypicke
ditup,andhelditinherarms.Andthenshethought,“WhatdoIdonow?”Herbestchoice____39____therehabcenter,butthatwasacrosstheriverandontheothersideofthecity.Ho
wwasshegoingtotransporta17-poundswanonherbikeallthatway?Luckily,whenshe____40____aroundforhelp,somestrange
rsdrovebyandofferedher,herbikeandtheswanaridetoanearbysubwaystation.Arielcalledtherehabcenterontheway,andananimal-caremanagerpickedher
upatthesubwaystationanddrovethebird,thebikeandhertothecenter.There,theswan____41____,treatedandtakengoodcareof.
Bynow,thebird____42____manyswanfriendsthere,anditislivingahappylife.It’sreallyahappyending.Therealstoryisjusthowfarsomepeoplearewilli
ngtogotosaveaswaninthebigcity.Inall,Arielspenttwohours____43____onfoot,bycarandsubway.“Ifananimalisindanger,I____44____whateverIcan.
Ialways____45____happybecauseofthis,”shesaid.That’stheperfectsummaryofwhosheis.Doyouagree?五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。Se
lf-loveisthemostimportantifyouwanttofindoutyourfullpotentials(潜质)onearth.Acceptingwhoyouaremakesyoufeelthatyouarego
odenough.Youaregoodenoughdoesnotmeanyouareperfect.Nobodyisperfect.Beinggoodenoughmeansyouacceptwhoyouareandbelieveinyourself.Thetruthis
,opinionsofotherpeoplemakeithardforyoutofindthegoodpartofyourself.So,youneedtobelieveinyourselfinsteadofcaringaboutwhatpeoplethink
ofyou.Besureyouaredoingitforyourself,notforsomeoneelse.Justmakeeffortstoimproveyourselfandthenyouaresuretobecomethebestyoucanbe,ora
betterversion(版本)ofyourself.Whatshouldwedowhensomeoneisstuck(深陷)intheoceanofnotfeelinggoodenough?Herearesomesuggestionstohelp.First,
beagoodlistener.Listeningtosomeonewillnotonlymakethemfeeltheyareworthybutalsomakeyouknowbetterwhattheyaregoingthrough.Thenyouwillgettheideaofhowtoc
heerthem.Besides,theyalwaysencourageothers.Whenpeopletalkabouttheirdreams,tellthemit’spossiblethatal
ldreamscancometrue.So,lovingothersinthiswaywillmakethemfeelgoodenough.46.Whatdoes“beinggoodenough”mean?________________47.Translatetheunderlined
sentenceintoChinese.________________48.Whatshouldyoudotomakeyourselfabetterversion?________________49.Listtwosuggestionsmentionedtohelpothers
feelgoodenough.a.________________b.________________50.Giveapropertitletothepassage.________________六、书面表达(共1题,计20分)51.世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金
会将生活技能(lifeskills)作为全球青少年儿童发展的重要主题之一。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文,描述作为青少年,你们应提高哪些..及如何..提高自己的生活技能。除了提示中的内容,请你至少再补充一条.......。要求:1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连
贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;3.80~100词,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Lifeskillsarenecessaryforus.Whatlifeskillsshou
ldweteenagersdevelop?Andhow?Hereismyopinion.____________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________Allinall,ifwetryourbesttoimprovetheselifeskills,wewillle
adahappier,andhealthierlife.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com