河北省石家庄二中2022-2023学年高二上学期期末四校联考英语试题

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英语时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一

遍。1.Whendidthegirllastcleanherroomaccordingtotheman?A.Twodaysago.B.Twomonthsago.C.Twoweeksago.2.Whoistheboyprobablytalkingto

?A.Hisboss.B.Hisfitnesscoach.C.Histeacher.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttheweathertobelike?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Windy.4

.Whatdidthemanlose?A.Abag.B.Abook.C.Acellphone.5.Wherewasthewomanyesterday?A.Inthehospital.B.Attheman’shouse.C.Athersister’s

house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你

将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gotothebeach.B.Visitsome

schoolfriends.C.Takecareofacat.7.Whenwilltheman’smothercomeback?A.Tomorrow.B.Today.C.Inacoupleofdays

.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Wheredidthewomanexpectthemantomeether?A.Atthemall.B.Atthetheater.C.Atherhouse.9.Whattimeisitnow

?A.7:10.B.6:50.C.7:00.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.HowhighwastheSeineRiverin1910?A.Around5feethigh.B.Around20feethigh.C.Around28feethigh.11.Whathadtogetmovedt

ohigherfloors?A.Manyresidents.B.Artworks.C.Powerequipment.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoseethemost?A.TheLouvre.B.TheEiffelTower.C.TheMuséed’Orsay.听下面一段

较长对话,回答以下小题。13.WheredidMaryfindthewallet?A.Onaplayground.B.Inashoppingmall.C.Inaparkinglot.14.Whatisinsidethewallet?A.Somemoneyandbusine

sscards.B.SomepaperandanIDcard.C.Aphotoofaperson.15.Whodoesthewalletprobablybelongto?A.Anoldlady.B.Ayoungboy.C.Agrownman.16.HowwillMarygetintouchwi

ththewallet’sowner?A.Bywaitingwhereshefoundit.B.Byaskingthepoliceforhelp.C.Bymakingatelephonecall.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whatwasthecouple’sproblematthebeg

inningofthestory?A.Theydidn’thavejobs.B.Theydidn’thaveenoughmoney.C.Theydidn’tlikeeachother.18.Whydidtheman

leavecollege?A.Becausehehadnotimeandenergy.B.Becausehewantedtogetajob.C.Becausehedislikedtheschool.19.Howdidthewomanbuyacomputer?A.

Shegotajobthatpaidmore.B.Shesavedmoneybywalkingtowork.C.Shetookapart-timejobatacomputerstore.20.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?A.Thecoupleforgo

ttheiranniversary.B.Thecouplenolongerneededthegiftstheybought.C.Thecoupledidn’tliketheirgiftsanymore.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分

37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWanttoknowaboutthebiggestpage-turnersin2020foryourkidsbeforeyoubuy?CheckoutourlistofNewYorkTimesbest-

sellingchapterbooks.ATaleofMagicage12+★★★★☆Imaginative,livelytale.ChrisColfer|Fantasy|2019BrystalEvergreenlivesinacountrywherewomenareforbiddentor

ead.Sheisabookworm,tryingtofindcreativewaysofgettingbooks.OnedayBrystaluncoversasecretareaofthelibraryandf

indsabookaboutmagicthatchangesherlifeforever…AWolfCalledWanderage14+★★★★★Exciting&vividautobiographyofawolf

.RosanneParry|Animals|2019Swift,ayoungwolfcub(幼崽),livedwithhispackinthemountainslearningtohuntwhentheywe

reattacked,andSwiftgotseparatedfromhisfamily.Aloneandscared.Swiftmustescapeandfindanewhome…TheFieldGuidetotheNorthAmericanTeenagerage15+★★★★★Afunny

storyofanimmigrantteenfacingcultureshockinU.S.BenPhilippe|ComingofAge|2020Norris,a14-year-oldBlackFrenchCanadian,arrivesinTexas,whereh

ismothergetsateachingjobatauniversity.ThoughlackingknowledgeaboutU.S.highschoollife,hetrieshardtobuildanewlife…21.WhatdoweknowaboutBry

stalEvergreen?A.Sheisfullofimagination.B.Shediscoveredasecretlibrary.C.ShewroteATaleofMagic.D.Sheisfondofrea

dingbooks.22.AWolfCalledWanderandTheFieldGuidetotheNorthAmericanTeenagerareboth____________.A.centeredonanimalsB.highlyrecommended

C.vividautobiographiesD.happeningoncampus23.Whoisthearticleprobablywrittenfor?A.ChildrenB.WritersC.ParentsD.PublishersBArens,adriverofadeliverycomp

any,wasmakinghisroundsnearapondinBozeman,Montana,whenheheardanunearthlysound.ItwasDecember2018,andabout15feetfromt

hefrozenbankswasthesourceofthatcry—ahalf-submergedbrown-and-whitewirehaireddog,strugglingtoholdontoathinlayerofice.Howshegottherenooneknows,butanelde

rlymanwasalreadyonthescene,determinedtosaveher.Theelderlymanhadenteredthepondinarowboatandwashackingawayattheicewitharocktocreatea

pathtothedog.Itwasslowgoing,andArens,44,thoughthestoodabetterchance.Hetookoffhisclothes,eventhoughthetemperaturewas-30℃,andjumpedintotherowboat.His

heartbeatingfast,Arensslidclosertothedogandusedtheotherman’srocktosmashawayattheice.Hegavehimselfast

rongpullandslippedofftheboat,crashinginto16feetoffreezingwater.Heresurfacedintimetoseethedoggoingunder.Usingnervousenergytokeep

warm,heswamaboutfivefeettowardher,grabbedholdofhercollar,andpulledhertotheice.Hethenboostedthedogintotheboatandsliditbacktotheshore,whereanxiousby

standerscarriedthedogtothehomeoftherowboatowner.Onceinthehousehimself,Arensjumpedintoawarmshowerwiththedoguntiltheybothfeltwarmer.Afewmoreminute

sinthepond,thevet(兽医)toldArens,andshewouldhavelikelysufferedheartfailure.Thenextday,Arenswasbackworkinginthesameneighbor

hoodwhenthedog’sownercameovertothankhimforsavingSadie.Arenssays,“Thatspecialdeliverywasthehighlightofmycareer.”24.Whatdoes

theunderlinedword“hacking”inparagraphthreemostprobablymean?A.FindingB.CuttingC.RevisingD.Adopting25.WhydoesArensthink“hestoodabette

rchance”(inparagraph3)accordingtothepassage?A.Hehadanadvantageinage.B.Hewasabletojumpintotherowboat.C.Hehadbetternervestokeepwarm.D.

Hewasafasterswimmer.26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheincident?A.Aftersavingthedog,Arensc

arriedherhome.B.Arensjumpedintotheriveronseeingthedog.C.WithoutAren’shelp,thedogcouldhardlysurvive.D.Thedogwa

shuntingwhenshefellintothewater.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AspecialdeliveryofadriverB.Astoryofape

tloverC.AdogsufferingfromheartattackD.AfightagainstfreezingwasteCCoffeeisanimportantpartofItaliancultureand

sincearrivinghereoversixmonthsago,Ihavedrunkalotofit!Ofcourse,coffeeisalsoverypopularintheUKbutcoffeecultureinItalyisacomplet

elydifferentstory.InItaly,whenyouorderacoffeeinacaféorbar,youareservedwithatiny,bitterespresso.Thisis“nor

malcoffee”forItaliansandtheyarenotsointerestedinthehugecoffeesthatwedrinkintheUK.Ifyouwantmorethanonesip(小口)ofcoffeeinItaly,lungoisago

odchoice.Itisespressowithalittlemorewateradded,butstillservedinasmallcup.Inaddition,whiletakeawaycof

feeisquitepopularamongBrits,itisnotverycommonatallinItaly.Generally,Italiansprefertodrinktheirtinycoffee

swhilestandingatthebarand,formany,thisshortbreakisanimportantpartoftheirday.Usually,breakfastinabarinItalyincludesacoffeeand

apastry(酥皮糕点).IhavebeenspoiledforchoicewithlovelycafésintheItaliantownI’mlivingin.Thesecafésselldiffere

ntkindsofmouth-wateringpastries—eitherplain(无馅料的)orfilledwithcream,chocolate,etc.—aswellasdeliciouscoffee.Cappuccinosareverypopularatbreakfa

sttimeand,forme,acreamycappuccinoandapastrywithchocolateistheperfectwaytostarttheday.Finally,IhavefoundthatcoffeeinItalyissomuchcheape

rthancoffeeintheUK.Normally,anespressooramacchiato(anespressowithadropofmilk)costsaroundaeuroandacappuccinoabout1.50!Theya

resmall,ofcourse,butthismeansthatinItalyitispossibletogooutforcoffeeeverydaywithoutbreakingthebank.28.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bytime.B.Bysp

ace.C.Byexample.D.Bycomparison.29.WhichcoffeewillyougetinItalyifyouorderonewithoutspecialinstructions?A.Lung

o.B.Cappuccino.C.Espresso.D.Macchiato.30.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecoffeecultureinItaly?A.Takeawaycoffeeisvery

popularamongItalians.B.Coffeesareoftenservedalongwithpastriesduringbreakfasts.C.Italiansliketotakesh

ortbreaksfromworkforcoffee.D.Italiansareveryoftenseendrinkinghugecoffees.31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofItalianco

ffee?A.Shelovesitsbittertaste.B.Itistooexpensiveforher.C.Thecupistoosmall.D.Itisagoodchoiceforbreakfast.DTheideaofbillionsofpeople

goingthroughafewmasksaweekduringthispandemicdefinitelyringsalarmbells,butateamofresearchersinMelbournemayhavethesolut

ion.They’vediscoveredthataddingmillionsofdiscardedfacemaskstoroad-paving(铺路)mixtureswouldactuallylowerthecostoftheroad,whilepreventingbil

lionsofthemfromlandfills.Justonekilometerofroadwouldneedthreemillionmasks,andthepolypropylene(聚丙烯)plasticusedt

omakesingle-usesurgicalfacemasksalsoincreasedtheflexibilityanddurabilityoftheroad.Thenewmaterialisamixtureofabout2%tornmasksandr

ecycledconcreteaggregate(RCA)—amaterialobtainedfromwasteconcreteandothermineralsfromdestroyedbuildings.Thisrecycledmaterialwasfou

ndinthestudytobeidealfortwoofthefourlayersgenerallyrequiredtocreateroadways.Pavingakilometeroftwo-wayroadwiththeRCAandt

hreemillionfacemaskswouldresultinachangeof93tonsofwastefromlandfills.Thefinalproductthenismoreresistanttoweartha

nasphalt(沥青),aswellasbeingcheapertoo,providedtherewasamethodforcollectingmasks.Theresearchteamdidacost-ana

lysisandfoundthat,at$26perton,theRCAwasabouthalfthecostofminingrawmaterials,andasmuchasathirdofthecostofshippingtheusedmaskstoalandfill.Thewide

spreadapplicationwouldbeidealforlargeinfrastructure(基础设施)projects.Forexample,Washingtonhasthe11thworstroadsintermsofunaddre

ssedrepairsintheU.S.IfthedamagedroadsinWashingtonstatewererepairedwiththeRCA/maskmixture,itwouldreusenearly10billionmasks,sparingAme

ricanlandfillshundredsofmillionsoftonsoftrash.It’ssaidthattheteamislookingforprivateindustrypartnersorgovernmentswillingtogivetheirplast

icmaskroadanopportunityforalarge-scaletest.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discarded”meaninparagraph2?A.RecycledB.

ProducedC.AbandonedD.Mixed33.Whatisthenewmaterialusedtopavewaysmadeof?A.2%tornmasks,concreteandtonsoftrash.B.Polypropyleneplasti

candbuildingmaterials.C.Wasteconcreteandothermineralsfromdestroyedbuildings.D.Single-usesurgicalmask

sandrecycledconcreteaggregate.34.Whyarenumbersmentionedinparagraph4?A.Toprovethismaterialiscost-effectiveinpavingroads.B.Totelluswhatthet

eamhasfoundC.ToexplainrepairingroadscostsalotofmaterialsD.Topraisethehardworktheteamhasdone.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthe

text?A.Thematerialusedtopaveroadsismadeofmasks.B.Generallyspeaking,itrequirestwolayerstocreateroadways.C.Thedamage

droadsinWashingtonwererepairedwiththeRCA.D.Itremainstobetestedwhetherthesolutionispractical.第二节全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂

》(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSimplifyYourHomeCleaningRoutineTherearemanywa

ystocleanahouse,butthebestmethodsarethosethatsavetimeandeffort,whileavoidingpoisonouscleaningchemicals.36.Armedwiththese,you'llsoonbelookingforre

asonstoclean.1.KeepstuffdryWetnessistheenemywhenitcomestokeepingbathroomsandkitchenscleanbecauseitattractsbacteria.Leavetheshowerdoororcur

tainopenwhennotinusetoallowforairflow.37.Ifyouhavedirtyragsordishcloths,hangthemtodrybetweenlaundryloads.2.38Youknowhowyoumoveyour

facearoundinamirror,usingdifferentanglestogetaclearlook?Thesamelogicappliestocleaning.Useaflashlighttoshineonsurfaces,floor

s,andcornersinordertospotdustanddirtyoumighthavemissed.3.PuttoolseverywhereAsubtleyeteffectivetrick:Iftherearecleaningbrushes,rags,andsolutionsin

everyroomoratleastoneveryfloorofthehouse,you'lltendtojumpintoajobwhenitneedstobedone:39.4.Neverskipthesetw

otasksIfyoumakeyourbedeverymorning,you'llstartthedaywithasmallsenseofaccomplishmentandenditwithasenseofsatisfaction.40.MelissaMaker,o

wnerofToronto-basedcompanyCleanMySpace,describesitas“thebedofthekitchen”.A.LightthedirtB.PurchaseaflashlightC.Alwaysrunafanoropenawindowwhensh

oweringtoletoutsteamD.ThesamegoesforthekitchensinkE.Withthepropertricksupyoursleeve,you’llalwaysfeelre

adyforthejobF.HerearesomesimpletricksthatwillmakethetaskeasierandhealthierG.havetoclimbaflightofstairstogettherighttools,you

mayjustignoreit第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringthecorona-viruslock

down,afifth-gradeteachercontactedmeaskingforhelp.Shewas41withstudentsnotattendingonlineclassbutherstudentsalllovedthestoryinmybook.SosheaskedifIh

adany42.Myimmediate43wasformetodoa44bookclubwhereIwouldreadtothestudents.Theideawas45byMrs.Sandberg,myfirstteacherinAmerica.WhenImovedtoAmericafr

omIranin1972,IspokesevenwordsofEnglish.Despitethelanguage46,Iimmediatelylovedschool.Myfavoritepartofthedaywa

s47lunch,whenMrs.Sandbergreadtous.Herkindvoicetransportedmeto48placeswhereanimalscouldtalkandwherekidshadgrandadventures.Withthisj

oyfulmemory,Istartedtheclub.Atthefirstsession,fivekids49.Ireadtothemandtriedto50aconversation.Whenev

erIaskedaquestion,Iwasmetwithcomplete51.Thefollowingweek,afewmorekidscame;they52startedresponding,but

withone-wordanswers.Thenextsession,theygave53answersandmorestudentsparticipatedintheconversations.Thisclubhasquicklybecomethe5

4ofmyweek.Ihavegottentoknowthestudentsandgrownfondofeverysingleoneofthem.Readingoutloudforcesmetoforgeteveryt

hingelseforanhour.Irecentlywonderedifourpost-lunchreadinghourhadgivenMrs.Sandbergachancetoforgether55,too.41.A.ta

lkingB.workingC.strugglingD.arguing42.A.doubtsB.ideasC.commentsD.stories43.A.questionB.taskC.worryD.reaction44.A.yearlyB.mont

hlyC.weeklyD.daily45.A.inspiredB.encouragedC.approvedD.confirmed46.A.confusionB.barrierC.advantageD.requirement47.A.afterB.beforeC.duringD.

over48.A.dangerousB.diverseC.horrifiedD.magical49.A.showedupB.movedoutC.droppedoutD.gaveup50.A.learnB.startC.a

voidD.stop51.A.chaosB.enjoymentC.silenceD.agreement52.A.immediatelyB.skillfullyC.politelyD.nervously53

.A.moreaccurateB.morecomplicatedC.longerD.simpler54.A.recreationB.fearC.burdenD.highlight55.A.studentsB.worldC.mealsD.club第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,

满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TextAAsaresultofthisevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.56.

_________(according),hehadthehandleofthepump57._________(remove)sothatitcouldnotbeused.Throughthis58._________(intervene),thediseasewass

topped59._________itstracks.TextBSixmonthsago,19-year-oldXieLeisaidgoodbyetoherfamilyandfriendsandboardedaplaneforLon

don.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe60._________(leave)China.“Iwasveryexcited61_________alsoquitenervous.Ididn’tknowwhat62._________(expect).”TextCInAmeri

ca,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugarare63._________(two)aslikelytodiefromheartdiseaseaspeoplewhorece

ivelessthan10%aday.Thisistrueregardlessof64._________healthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.Putmoresimply,whilepe

oplecontinuetoargueoverwhetherornotfattyfoodisdangerous,wealreadyknowthatsugaris65._________killer.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

66.假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将进行换届选举,现向大家征求主席人选。请给负责英语俱乐部的外教布朗先生写一封英文信推荐你自己,并从以下几个方面说明你的优势:1.领导能力;2.个性特点;3.英语水平。注意:1.词

数80左右。信的格式已经给出,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMr.Brown,_______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely

,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asalanguageartsteacher,Ithinkitmydutytoteachmykidshowtouseourtoolsofwordswe

ll.Useyourtoolright—thisiswhatIalwaystellthem.ButIneverexpectedtolearnthatlessonfromthem.Iclearlyremembereditwasmy40thbirthday.Onthatd

ay,mysixth-gradestudentswereseatedinalargecircle,eachholdingadifferenttoolintheirhand—ahammer,aflashlight,asc

rewdriver,etc.Thestudentsdiscussedhowwordsareliketools—theyhavetheabilitytobuildortodestroy,andtheydiscoveredhowthe

righttoolusedattherighttimefortherightjobcanbringaboutgreatresults.Theyfreelysharedpersonalstoriesofhowtheyhadexperiencedsomeone’swordsusedasatool,

towoundortoheal.Iwatchedandlistenedwithasenseofsatisfaction—thestudentswereengaged,attentive,andenjoyingthelesson.Theygotit!I

twasoneofthosetimeswhenIsatbackandenjoyedthemagicofbeingateacher—tohavetheopportunitytowatchyoungpeoplediscoveragreatertruthaboutl

ifeabouteachother,andaboutthemselves.Therewasnobettergiftthanthat.Aswenearedtheendofthatschoolday,oneofmystudents,Laura,had

anunexpectedoutburstofdefiance(违抗)inclass.Busyscribbling(涂画)inherexercisebook,sherefusedtoworkwithhergroup.Iwasa

warefromreadingLaura'sfilethatshehadstruggledwithdefiantbehaviorinpreviousyears,butwehaddevelopedagoodrelationshipandshewasalwaysarespec

tful,thoughtful,andpositivecontributortoourclass.Herbehaviorcaughtmeoffguard.“I’mdisappointedinyou!”Withasharptone,Iask

edhertoexcuseherselfandtoldherIwouldvisitwithherinournext-doormeetingroomafterschool.Sherefusedtoleaveandsatsilently,staringatmeangrilyfromthebacko

ftheroom.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“ThiswasNOToptional”,Ifirmlytoldher,soundingunpleasantlybitter._________________

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______________Butthemeetingroomrangwithherresponse“You’reusingyourtoolagainstme!”__________________________________________

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