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安徽六校教育研究会2022级高一新生入学素质测试英语试题卷注意事项:1.本试卷共四部分，满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷和“答题卷”两部分。3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分

20分）第一节（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmanystudentspassedt

hefinalEnglishexaminthewoman’sclass?A.15.B.30.C.50.2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.ToFrance.B.ToItaly.C.ToBritain.3.Whatdidthemancomplainabout?A

.Theprofessorspoketoofast.B.Theprofessor’slecturewastoolong.C.Theprofessorspokewithastrongaccent.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbet

weenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Co-workers.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inashop

.第二节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第

6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatplacedoMikeandJennyplantovisitfirst?A.TheConfuciusTemple.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheGreatWall.7.Whatfo

oddoesMikemostwanttotry?A.Dumplings.B.Duck.C.Noodles.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthegirlmakeacall?A.Todiscussameetingplan.B.Tomakeana

pology.C.Toexpressherlove.9.Whenwillthegirlreturnhome?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSaturday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onatra

in.B.Inacar.C.Onaplane.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofflyingfromthisairport?A.Itisalittlefar.B.Itisconvenient.C.Itisverytime-consuming.12.Whattimeisthewo

man’sflight?A.At7:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At9:00p.m.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthemanfindoutaboutfoodshortage

sinthefuture?A.Inanewspaper.B.OnaTVshow.C.Online.14.Inwhichyearwilltheworld’spopulationreachmorethan8billion?A.2023.B.2030.C.2050.15.Which

organizationwantstochangefarminginAfrica?A.UnitedNations.B.GrowIntelligence.C.GlobalCitizen.16.Whatistheconversationmai

nlyabout?A.Farming.B.Foodproduction.C.Worldpopulation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A.Australia.B.Ireland.C.S

pain.18.WhatmadeTasmaniaagoodprison?A.Itslocation.B.Itsweather.C.Itspopulation.19.Whathasbeenthelead

ingindustryofTasmaniasincethe18thcentury?A.Farming.B.Tourism.C.Foodproduction.20.WhatisTasmania’sgreatestattraction?A.Its

interestingpeople.B.Itsremotelocation.C.Itsnaturalbeauty.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所

给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.------Oh,hemissedtheball!Oh,badluck!______.There’sstillplentyoftimef

orthemtoscore.A.GoodideaB.NiceworkC.That’stoobadD.Nevermind22.Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuch_____thanlasty

ear.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest23.Frommy_____onthetopoftheTVtower,Icanhaveaperfectviewofourcity.A.traditionB.conditionC.positionD.

situation24.WhydoesJohnactso____?Look,he’sspeakingfaster,hisfacebecomesredderandyoucanalmostseefireinhiseyes.A.happilyB.angr

ilyC.calmlyD.sadly25.----Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?----Goodidea.Treescan____thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.A.preventB.a

cceptC.discoverD.choose26.Therearetwoapplesonthetable.Oneisredand____isgreen.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers27.Davidisveryproductiveand_

___fivebooksinthepasttenyears.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten28.We’llneverforgettheheroes______bringpeoplehopeindi

fficulttimes.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who29.----Weareverypleasedthathishardworkhasfinallypaidoff.----Ittookhimtenyear

shisbookgotintothelistofbestsellers.A.beforeB.becauseC.unlessD.though30.Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto_______othersbykeepi

ngpets.A.dependonB.agreewithC.lookafterD.fallbehind第二节.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳

选项。AThejourneyBettyhadwithherswimmingwaslongbutbeautiful.Shesufferedsometerribleillnessinherearlychildhood.Af

teryearsof___31___,shefinallybecamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileBettywaswatchingasportsprogram,adreamcameintoherhead—tobeas

wimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto___32___alocalswimmingteam.Soshepracticedhardandfinally___33___inbeingamemberofit.However,theteamtr

ainingwasadifficultstart.Shecoughed___34___inherfirstfewweeks.Butshedidn’twantto___35___.Shekeptswimminganddidn’tmissasinglepractic

e.Shehadastrongwilltobethebestshecouldbe.___36___thereweremanydifficulties,nothingcouldkeepher___37___trying.Th

encamethefinalaward（奖项）ceremonyattheendoftheyear,Bettydidn’t___38___anyawardbutwasstilltheretocheeronherfriend

s.Withtheceremonyneartheend,shesuddenlyheardthecoachannouncing（通知）,“Thehighesthonor（荣誉）goestoBetty!She

hasinspired（激励）uswithher___39___andlove.”Itwasthe____40____momentofBetty’slife.Withallshehadbeenthroughinhertenyears,thiswasthehou

roftruesuccess.31．A．treatmentB．troubleC．silenceD．experience32．A．enjoyB．joinC．completeD．build33．A．failedB．work

edC．succeededD．arrived34．A．luckilyB．quicklyC．hardlyD．badly35．A．getupB．giveupC．turnupD．makeup36．A．UntilB．UnlessC．AlthoughD

．Since37．A．fromB．intoC．offD．for38．A．findB．expectC．takeD．lift39．A．willB．prideC．wisdomD．honesty40．A．deepestB．earliest

C．youngestD．greatestBWorldBookDayfalls____41____April23theveryyear.Itwas____42____bytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenag

ers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Manycountries____43____WorldBookDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudent

scanbuybooksofspecial____44____,muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore.Ithasbeendonesince1998.____45____dopeoplelikereading?Firstly,readinghelpsusbe

comemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent(勤奋的).____46____,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggi

vesus____47____aboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatwedon’tknowwell.Wewouldhavetothinkaboutthemordomorereadingto__

__48____outtheanswers.Themoreweread,the____49____weknow.What’smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguageli

keEnglish.“Reading____50____afullman.”Books,magazines,newspaperscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfect

us.Soitisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.41．A．inB．onC．atD．by42．A．putupB．giveupC．setupD．getup43．A．celebrateB．controlC．co

mmunicateD．connect44．A．wayB．methodC．prizeD．price45．A．WhenB．WhyC．WhoD．What46．A．ThirdB．ThirdlyC．SecondD．Secondly

47．A．adviceB．suggestionsC．ideasD．sentences48．A．findB．goC．pointD．look49．A．lessB．fewerC．moreD．smaller5

0．A．wantsB．movesC．hopesD．makes第三部分阅读理解（满分30分)阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWELCOMETONEWCITYZOOSCHEDULEFORSUMMER20

21ZOOHOURS：9：00a.m.﹣6：00p.m.Weathermayaffectsomeactivities.ANIMALEXPERIENCESSPECIALEXPERIENCESWATCHINGSTARTINGTIMELENGTHGUIDEDBUSTOUR（10：00a.m.﹣5：00

p.m.）Round﹣tripinthezoowithbusticket,1﹣DayPassoryearlycard.Elephant10：00a.m.25minsLion11：00a.m.15minsBear2：30p.m.25minsWolf4：00p.m.25minsMINI﹣T

RAIN（10：30a.m.﹣4：30p.m.）Getahandstampatthegateofthezoo,andyoucangetonandoffthemini﹣trainunlimitedtimesonthesameday.Mon

key4：30p.m.20minsTohaveacloselookattheanimals,pleasecheckthetimelistedabove.FORHEALTH&SAFETY：×Donotcross

safetylinestotakephotos.×Donottouchorfeedanyanimals.√Keepchildreninsightatalltimes.WARNING：Itisagainstthelawtofeedordisturbanyanimalsinthe

zoo.Violatorswillberequiredtoleavethezoo,andcouldpayfinesupto＄300.Thankyoufortreatinganimalsandtheirlingspacewithrespec

t!Formoreinformation,pleasecontactthevisitorcentre（825﹣202﹣1202）orvisitnewcityzoo.com.51.At2：45p.m.,visitorscanhaveacloselookat.A.elephantsB.bea

rsC.wolvesD.monkeys52.Witha,visitorscantakethemini﹣trainasmanytimesastheywantonthesameday.A.handstampB.1﹣DayPassC.yearl

ycardD.busticket53.Theunderlinedword"Violators"inthematerialmeans"peoplewho".A.visitthezooregularlyB.lookafte

rtheanimalsC.feedordisturbtheanimalsD.wanttoreturnthezootickets54.Themainpurposeofthematerialistointhezoo.A.protectthewildanimalsB.stressthei

mportanceofsafetyC.providechoicesoftransportationD.introducetheactivitiesandrulesBWhenJiangMengnanwasjust6mon

thsold,shelostherhearingafterrelativesgaveherthewrongmedicine.Tounderstandotherpeople,Jianglearnedtoreadlips(嘴唇)andfe

elsoundsbyputtingherhandsonherparent’sthroats.Itwasaslowway,butJiangnevergaveup.Asshegotolder,Jiangwenttoastanda

rdprimaryschool.Shesaiditwasdifficultatfirst.Duringlessons,teacherswouldoftenturntheirbackstostudentsandwalkaround,soJiangfailedtocatchmuchofw

hattheysaid.Whatshecoulddowascopydowneverythingontheblackboardandstudyafterclass.Herperseverancemadeheratopstudent.In2011,shewasallowedtoenter

JilinUniversityinChangchun,Jilin.Aftergraduatingwithamaster’sdegreeinmedicinein2018,Jiangstartedherstudi

esatTsinghuaUniversity(清华大学).Attheendofthisyear,the30-year-oldwillreceiveherdoctorate(博士学位).Feelinggratef

ulfortherespectandhelpfromothers,Jiangwantstokeepstudyingmedicineandhelpmorepeople.“Icouldnottakeback

myhearingfromfate(命运),butIcouldstillshine.”SaidJiang.55．HowdidJianglearninastandardprimaryschool?A．Shelistenedtotheteacherscarefullyinclass.B．Shelear

nedbyreadinglipsandtooknotesquickly.C．Shecopieddowneverythingontheblackboardandstudiedafterclass.D．Shealw

aysaskedtheteachersforhelpinclass.56．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．JiangMengnanlostherearswhenshewasjust6monthsold.B．Jiangwastau

ghttoreadlipsandfeelsoundsbyherteacher.C．JiangwasallowedtoenterJilinUniversityin2018.D．Jiangwillreceiveherdoctorateattheageof30.57．Thewriterwantst

otellus________.A．howtobecomeadoctorB．theimportanceofperseveranceC．JiangMengnan’sstudyD．JiangMengnan’sfamilyCEarthq

uakeshappenwithoutwarning.Theycanhappenanytimeofaday,atanypointduringtheyear.Butdon'tworrybecausemostaresoweakthatth

eycannotbefelt.Onlyafewbigoneshurtpeople.However,it'simportanttoknowwhattodowhenanearthquakeishappening.Donotgooutside.Youcouldgetinjuredfromfall

ingglassorpartsofbuildings.Ifyouareoutside,stayawayfrombuildingsandpowerlines(输电线).Stayunderadesk,table,orotherstrongfurniture.H

oldontoit.Orstayinacornerofthebuilding.Coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandcoveryourmouthwithatowelorclothing.Stayinsideuntilshakingstops

anditissafetogooutside.Keepawayfromwindows,picturesoradvertisementsonthewallorthebuilding,andanythingelsethatcouldfall

andhurtyou.Mostpeoplegetinjuredbyfallingthingsduringanearthquake,notbytheshakingitself.Alsokeepawayfromafire.Youcouldfalldownandburn

yourselfonthefire.Ifyouaredrivingwhenanearthquakehappens,stopthecarifit'ssafe.Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheearthquakestops,anddon'tdrivenearbr

idges.Trynottostopbypowerlinesortrees.Thesecouldfallandhurtyou.58．Mostearthquakesaretoo________tohurtpeople.A．strongB．weakC．da

ngerousD．heavy59．ItisNOTsafeforyouto___whiletheearthquakeishappening.A．runoutofthebuildingB．stayinacornerofthebuildingC．coveryourheadwithyoura

rmsD．coveryourmouthwithatowel60．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe"________".A．HowEarthquakesHappenB．HowtoDrive

aCarC．WhatWeShouldDoinEarthquakesD．WhyEarthquakesHappen.DOptimism(乐观)doesn’tmeanpayingnoattentiontothingsthatcausestress.Butwhenbadthing

shappen,optimisticpeoplearelesslikelytobeunhappyaboutthemselvesandmorelikelytoseethebadthingsassomethingthatlastsashorttime.Anewresearchhasfou

ndadirectconnectionbetweenoptimismandhealthierdietandexercisebehaviors,aswellasbetterhearthealth,astrongerimmunesys

tem(免疫系统),betterlungfunction,andlowerdeathrisk.“Optimisticpeople,regardlessofsex,oftenhavegoalsandtheconfidencetoreachthem,”Leesaid.“Thoseg

oalscouldincludehealthyhabitsthatcontributetoalongerlife.”Studiesfindonlyabout25%ofouroptimismiscontrolledbyourgenes(基因),andtherestisuptous.I

tturnsoutwecanactuallytrainourbraintobemorepositive.Researchersstudiedthebrainsofmonks(僧侣)andfoundsurprisingresults:Tensofthousandsofhoursofmed

itation(冥思)hadchangedthefunction(机能)oftheirbrains,whichsupportpositivequalities.Andthatmaybekeyinproducingtheeffectonthebody.Therearesimpl

ementalexercisestodevelopanoptimisticattitude.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoincreaseoptimismiscalledthe“BestPossibleSelf”method.Thati

stoimagineourselvesinafutureinwhichwehaveachievedallourlifegoals.Andkeepingadiaryinwhichwelistthepositiveexpe

rienceswehadcanalsohelpshapeourattitude.Takingafewminuteseachdaytowritedownwhatmakesusthankfulcanimproveourvi

ewonlife,too.61.WhatisthemeaningofLee’swords?A.Goalscanleadtoconfidence.B.Betterlungfunctionlowersdeathrisk.C.Optim

ismisconnectedwithlengthoflife.D.Sexshouldbetakenintoconsiderationwhenstudyingoptimism.62.Whyarethebrainsofmonksstudied?A.Toleng

thentheirlife.B.Toimprovetheirbrains’function.C.Toproveoptimismcanbelearned.D.Toshowgenes’connectionwitho

ptimism.63.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel.D.Adiary.EClimatechangeisaglobalcha

llenge.Onewaytofightitisbyreducingtheamountofcarbondioxideintheair.NewresearchshowsthattreesplantedinChinahavehelpedinthis

fight.ArecentstudyinthejournalNatureshowsthattheamountofcarbondioxideabsorbed(吸收)bynewforestsintwopartsofChinaismorethanwethought.Theseareasar

einthenortheasternHeilongjiangandJilinprovincesandthesouthwesternYunnanandGuizhouprovincesandGuangxiZ

huangautonomousregion.Theymakeupabout35percentofChina’sland-based(基于陆地的)carbonsinks(碳汇).Acarbonsinkisanaturalarealikeafore

storoceanthatabsorbsmore-carbondioxidethanitemits(排放).CarbonsinkshelptoreducetheamountofCO2intheatmosphere.China’sgoalistopeak(达到峰值)itsCO2emissio

ns(排放)before2030andreachcarbonneutrality(中和)by2060,Xinhuareported.CarbonneutralityreferstoremovingasmuchCO2asoneputsintotheair.Accordingtostudyco-

authorYiLiuattheChineseAcademyofSciences,“theafforestation(植树造林)activitiesdescribedinourNaturepaperwillplayaroleinr

eachingthatgoal.”64．ArecentstudyinNatureshowsthat________.A．ChinahasseriousairpollutionB．Chinahasplantedthe

mosttreesintheworldC．ChinahasfewerCO2emissions(排放)nowD．Chinahasplantedfewertrees65．AccordingtoXinhua,China________.A．

istheworld’slargestemitterofCO2B．willbringCO2emissionsdownafter2030C．willnotreleaseCO2inthefutureD．will

reachcarbonneutralityby203066．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEinthepassage?A．Onewaytofightclimateisbyreducingtheamountofcarbondioxi

deintheair.B．TreesplantedinChinahavehelpedfightagainstclimatechange.C．NewforestsintwopartsofChinaabsorbedmorecarbondioxidethanwet

hought.D．35percentofChina’slandhasbeenaffectedbyCO2emission.67．Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A．Ittakesalongtimeforcarbonsinkstoform.B．Climat

echangeisnolongeraseriousproblem.C．MoretreeswillbeplantedinChinainthefuture.D．Chinahasbeatenclimatechange.阅读下面短文，

并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）FSagarikaSriramwas10yearsoldwhenshestartedreadingnewspaperstories.Onestorywasaboutsharks.They

hadplasticintheirstomachs.Sagarikaknewsheneededtodosomething.First,shejoinedagroup.Itorganizedclean-upact

ivitiesinDubai.That’sherhomecity.“ThegrouphelpsmeunderstandwhatapersoncandoandhowIcanreallymakeadifference.

”shesays.ThenSagarikacreatedKidsforaBetterWorld.Itsgoalistofightclimate(气候)change.Ithasbroughttogethernearly10,000youths.Theycomefrom

allovertheworld.KidsforaBetterWorldisforpeopleaged8to16.Itteachesthemaboutwhattheycandotodealwithclimatechange.Theycangrowfoodorplanttrees.Th

eycancollectrecyclables.“Thisistheinformationwhichcanhelpchangeourfuture.”Sagarikasays.Dubaiisadesertbigcity.Growinguptherehasma

deSagarikaunderstandtheneedforaction.Hercityfacestherisksofrisingtemperaturesandlesswatersupply.Shebelievesyoungpeoplecanbringattentiontotheseenviro

nmentalchallenges.Sagarikaisallaboutsmallactions.Butshehasbigplans.She’dliketogotocollegeinCalifornia.Whileshe’sthere,sh

e’llcontinuebeinganactivist.She’llalsoberunningKidsforaBetterWorld.Shehopestoencourageotherstofightforagreenerplanet.68.Whe

reisSagarikaSriram’shomecity?（不超过5个单词）_____________________________________________________69.WhatisthegoalofKidsforaBet

terWorld?（不超过10个单词）_____________________________________________________70.WhatrisksdoesSagarikaSriram’scityface

?（不超过15个单词）_____________________________________________________第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

71.Hisgreatperformancec________(吸引)people’seyesinthelastshow.72.Tomp（更喜欢）toplaybasketball，buthisbrotherlikestoplaysoccerbetter.73.Marioisusedt

ov________(做志愿者工作)atananimalhospitalnow.74.AllenistheonlypersonIadmireandIthinkI’llsticktos________（支持）hi

mineverychoicehemakes.75.Thestudyshowschildren'sactioncanbei（影响）bytheirparents'behaviour（行为）.第二节.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）在丰富多

彩的学习生活中，你一定积累了很多学习方法和经验吧！现校刊英文专栏以“Learningtolearn”为主题征稿。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。写作要点：1.一个科目名称；2.此科目的学习方法（至少两个）；3.此科目的学习感受或期望。写作要求：1.将标

题和首句补充完整；2.包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人信息；4.词数100左右。Methodsoflearning________Herearemymethodsoflearning_______.____________________________

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