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安徽六校教育研究会2022级高一新生入学素质测试英语试题卷注意事项:1.本试卷共四部分，满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷和“答题卷”两部分。3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力（共两

节，满分20分）第一节（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanystudentspassedthefinalEnglishexaminthewoman’sclass?A.15.B.30.C.50.2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.To

France.B.ToItaly.C.ToBritain.3.Whatdidthemancomplainabout?A.Theprofessorspoketoofast.B.Theprofessor’slectur

ewastoolong.C.Theprofessorspokewithastrongaccent.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Teacherandstud

ent.C.Co-workers.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inashop.第二节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或

独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatplacedoMikeandJennyplantovisitfirst?A.TheConfuciusTemple.B.ThePalaceMuseu

m.C.TheGreatWall.7.WhatfooddoesMikemostwanttotry?A.Dumplings.B.Duck.C.Noodles.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthegirlmakeacall?A.Todiscussameetingpl

an.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Toexpressherlove.9.Whenwillthegirlreturnhome?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSaturday.听第8段材料，回答第

10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onatrain.B.Inacar.C.Onaplane.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofflyingfromthisa

irport?A.Itisalittlefar.B.Itisconvenient.C.Itisverytime-consuming.12.Whattimeisthewoman’sflight?A.At7:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At9:00p.m.听第9段材料，回答第1

3至16题。13.Howdidthemanfindoutaboutfoodshortagesinthefuture?A.Inanewspaper.B.OnaTVshow.C.Online.14.Inwhichyearwilltheworld’spopulationreachmorethan8

billion?A.2023.B.2030.C.2050.15.WhichorganizationwantstochangefarminginAfrica?A.UnitedNations.B.GrowIntelligence.C.GlobalCitiz

en.16.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Farming.B.Foodproduction.C.Worldpopulation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakerco

mefrom?A.Australia.B.Ireland.C.Spain.18.WhatmadeTasmaniaagoodprison?A.Itslocation.B.Itsweather.C.Itspopulation.1

9.WhathasbeentheleadingindustryofTasmaniasincethe18thcentury?A.Farming.B.Tourism.C.Foodproduction.20.WhatisTasmania’sgreatestat

traction?A.Itsinterestingpeople.B.Itsremotelocation.C.Itsnaturalbeauty.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满

分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.------Oh,hemissedtheball!Oh,badluck!______.There’sstillplentyoft

imeforthemtoscore.A.GoodideaB.NiceworkC.That’stoobadD.Nevermind22.Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuch_____thanlastyear.A.strongB.s

trongerC.strongestD.thestrongest23.Frommy_____onthetopoftheTVtower,Icanhaveaperfectviewofourcity.A.traditionB.conditionC.positi

onD.situation24.WhydoesJohnactso____?Look,he’sspeakingfaster,hisfacebecomesredderandyoucanalmostseefireinhiseyes.A.happilyB.angrilyC.

calmlyD.sadly25.----Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?----Goodidea.Treescan____thewaterfromwash

ingtheearthaway.A.preventB.acceptC.discoverD.choose26.Therearetwoapplesonthetable.Oneisredand____isgreen.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.the

others27.Davidisveryproductiveand____fivebooksinthepasttenyears.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten28.We

’llneverforgettheheroes______bringpeoplehopeindifficulttimes.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who29.----Weareverypleasedthathishardworkhasfinallypaidoff.--

--Ittookhimtenyearshisbookgotintothelistofbestsellers.A.beforeB.becauseC.unlessD.though30.Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto_

______othersbykeepingpets.A.dependonB.agreewithC.lookafterD.fallbehind第二节.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳

选项。AThejourneyBettyhadwithherswimmingwaslongbutbeautiful.Shesufferedsometerribleillnessinherearlychil

dhood.Afteryearsof___31___,shefinallybecamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileBettywaswatchingasportsprogram,adreamcameintoherhead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,

shewantedto___32___alocalswimmingteam.Soshepracticedhardandfinally___33___inbeingamemberofit.However,theteamtrainingwasadifficultstart.She

coughed___34___inherfirstfewweeks.Butshedidn’twantto___35___.Shekeptswimminganddidn’tmissasinglepractice.Shehadastrongwilltobethebestshecouldbe.__

_36___thereweremanydifficulties,nothingcouldkeepher___37___trying.Thencamethefinalaward（奖项）ceremonyattheendoftheyear,Bettydidn

’t___38___anyawardbutwasstilltheretocheeronherfriends.Withtheceremonyneartheend,shesuddenlyheardthecoachannoun

cing（通知）,“Thehighesthonor（荣誉）goestoBetty!Shehasinspired（激励）uswithher___39___andlove.”Itwasthe____40____momentofBetty’sl

ife.Withallshehadbeenthroughinhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruesuccess.31．A．treatmentB．troubleC．silenceD．experience32．A．e

njoyB．joinC．completeD．build33．A．failedB．workedC．succeededD．arrived34．A．luckilyB．quicklyC．hardlyD．badly35．A．getupB．giveupC．

turnupD．makeup36．A．UntilB．UnlessC．AlthoughD．Since37．A．fromB．intoC．offD．for38．A．findB．expectC．takeD．lift39．A．willB

．prideC．wisdomD．honesty40．A．deepestB．earliestC．youngestD．greatestBWorldBookDayfalls____41____April23theveryyear.Itwas____42____bytheU

NESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Manycountries____43____WorldBo

okDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudentscanbuybooksofspecial____44____,muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore

.Ithasbeendonesince1998.____45____dopeoplelikereading?Firstly,readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent(

勤奋的).____46____,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesus____47____aboutothe

rculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatwedon’tknowwell.Wewouldhavetothinkaboutthemord

omorereadingto____48____outtheanswers.Themoreweread,the____49____weknow.What’smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnafor

eignlanguagelikeEnglish.“Reading____50____afullman.”Books,magazines,newspaperscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soi

tisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.41．A．inB．onC．atD．by42．A．putupB．giveupC．setupD．getup43．A．celebrateB．controlC．communicateD．connec

t44．A．wayB．methodC．prizeD．price45．A．WhenB．WhyC．WhoD．What46．A．ThirdB．ThirdlyC．SecondD．Secondly47．A．adviceB．suggestionsC．ideasD．sentences48．A．find

B．goC．pointD．look49．A．lessB．fewerC．moreD．smaller50．A．wantsB．movesC．hopesD．makes第三部分阅读理解（满分30分)阅读理解（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWELCOMETONEWCITYZOOSCHEDULEFORSUMMER2021ZOOHOURS：9：00a.m.﹣6：00p.m.Weathermayaffectsomeactivitie

s.ANIMALEXPERIENCESSPECIALEXPERIENCESWATCHINGSTARTINGTIMELENGTHGUIDEDBUSTOUR（10：00a.m.﹣5：00p.m.）Round﹣tripin

thezoowithbusticket,1﹣DayPassoryearlycard.Elephant10：00a.m.25minsLion11：00a.m.15minsBear2：30p.m.25minsWolf4：00p.m.25minsMINI﹣TRAIN（10：30

a.m.﹣4：30p.m.）Getahandstampatthegateofthezoo,andyoucangetonandoffthemini﹣trainunlimitedtimesonthesameday.Mo

nkey4：30p.m.20minsTohaveacloselookattheanimals,pleasecheckthetimelistedabove.FORHEALTH&SAFETY：×Donotcrosssafetylinestota

kephotos.×Donottouchorfeedanyanimals.√Keepchildreninsightatalltimes.WARNING：Itisagainstthelawtofeedordisturb

anyanimalsinthezoo.Violatorswillberequiredtoleavethezoo,andcouldpayfinesupto＄300.Thankyoufortreatinganimalsandtheirlingspacewithrespect!Formoreinfor

mation,pleasecontactthevisitorcentre（825﹣202﹣1202）orvisitnewcityzoo.com.51.At2：45p.m.,visitorscanhavea

closelookat.A.elephantsB.bearsC.wolvesD.monkeys52.Witha,visitorscantakethemini﹣trainasmanytimesastheywantonthesameday.A.handstampB.

1﹣DayPassC.yearlycardD.busticket53.Theunderlinedword"Violators"inthematerialmeans"peoplewho".A.visitthezooregularlyB.lookaftertheanimalsC.feedo

rdisturbtheanimalsD.wanttoreturnthezootickets54.Themainpurposeofthematerialistointhezoo.A.protectthewildanimalsB.stresstheimportanceofsafetyC.pro

videchoicesoftransportationD.introducetheactivitiesandrulesBWhenJiangMengnanwasjust6monthsold,shelostherhearingafterrelativesgaveherthewron

gmedicine.Tounderstandotherpeople,Jianglearnedtoreadlips(嘴唇)andfeelsoundsbyputtingherhandsonherparent’sthroats.Itwa

saslowway,butJiangnevergaveup.Asshegotolder,Jiangwenttoastandardprimaryschool.Shesaiditwasdifficultatfirst.Duringlessons,teacherswouldoftenturntheirb

ackstostudentsandwalkaround,soJiangfailedtocatchmuchofwhattheysaid.Whatshecoulddowascopydowneverythingonth

eblackboardandstudyafterclass.Herperseverancemadeheratopstudent.In2011,shewasallowedtoenterJilinUniversityinChangchun,Jilin.Aftergraduatingwithamaste

r’sdegreeinmedicinein2018,JiangstartedherstudiesatTsinghuaUniversity(清华大学).Attheendofthisyear,the30-ye

ar-oldwillreceiveherdoctorate(博士学位).Feelinggratefulfortherespectandhelpfromothers,Jiangwantstokeepstudyingmedicineandhelpmorepeo

ple.“Icouldnottakebackmyhearingfromfate(命运),butIcouldstillshine.”SaidJiang.55．HowdidJianglearninastandardprima

ryschool?A．Shelistenedtotheteacherscarefullyinclass.B．Shelearnedbyreadinglipsandtooknotesquickly.C．Shec

opieddowneverythingontheblackboardandstudiedafterclass.D．Shealwaysaskedtheteachersforhelpinclass.56．Whichofthefollowingi

sTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．JiangMengnanlostherearswhenshewasjust6monthsold.B．Jiangwastaughttoreadlipsandfeelsou

ndsbyherteacher.C．JiangwasallowedtoenterJilinUniversityin2018.D．Jiangwillreceiveherdoctorateattheageof30.57．Thew

riterwantstotellus________.A．howtobecomeadoctorB．theimportanceofperseveranceC．JiangMengnan’sstudyD．JiangMengnan’sfamilyCEarthquakes

happenwithoutwarning.Theycanhappenanytimeofaday,atanypointduringtheyear.Butdon'tworrybecausemostares

oweakthattheycannotbefelt.Onlyafewbigoneshurtpeople.However,it'simportanttoknowwhattodowhenanearthquakeishappening.Donotgooutside.

Youcouldgetinjuredfromfallingglassorpartsofbuildings.Ifyouareoutside,stayawayfrombuildingsandpowerlines(输电线).Stayunderadesk,table,orothers

trongfurniture.Holdontoit.Orstayinacornerofthebuilding.Coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandcoveryourmouthwithatowelorclothing.Stayinsideuntilshakingst

opsanditissafetogooutside.Keepawayfromwindows,picturesoradvertisementsonthewallorthebuilding,andanythingelsethatcouldfallandhurtyou.Mostpeopl

egetinjuredbyfallingthingsduringanearthquake,notbytheshakingitself.Alsokeepawayfromafire.Youcouldfalldownand

burnyourselfonthefire.Ifyouaredrivingwhenanearthquakehappens,stopthecarifit'ssafe.Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheearthquakes

tops,anddon'tdrivenearbridges.Trynottostopbypowerlinesortrees.Thesecouldfallandhurtyou.58．Mostearthquakesaretoo_______

_tohurtpeople.A．strongB．weakC．dangerousD．heavy59．ItisNOTsafeforyouto___whiletheearthquakeishappening.A．runoutoft

hebuildingB．stayinacornerofthebuildingC．coveryourheadwithyourarmsD．coveryourmouthwithatowel60．Thebesttitleforthispassageshould

be"________".A．HowEarthquakesHappenB．HowtoDriveaCarC．WhatWeShouldDoinEarthquakesD．WhyEarthquakesHappen.DOptimism(乐观)doesn’tmeanpayingnoattentiont

othingsthatcausestress.Butwhenbadthingshappen,optimisticpeoplearelesslikelytobeunhappyaboutthemselvesandm

orelikelytoseethebadthingsassomethingthatlastsashorttime.Anewresearchhasfoundadirectconnectionbetweenoptimismandhealthierdiet

andexercisebehaviors,aswellasbetterhearthealth,astrongerimmunesystem(免疫系统),betterlungfunction,andlowerdeathrisk.

“Optimisticpeople,regardlessofsex,oftenhavegoalsandtheconfidencetoreachthem,”Leesaid.“Thosegoalscouldincludehealthyhabitsthatco

ntributetoalongerlife.”Studiesfindonlyabout25%ofouroptimismiscontrolledbyourgenes(基因),andtherestisuptous.Itturnsoutwecanactuallytrainou

rbraintobemorepositive.Researchersstudiedthebrainsofmonks(僧侣)andfoundsurprisingresults:Tensofthousandsofhoursofmeditation(冥思)hadchangedthe

function(机能)oftheirbrains,whichsupportpositivequalities.Andthatmaybekeyinproducingtheeffectonthebody.Therearesimplem

entalexercisestodevelopanoptimisticattitude.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoincreaseoptimismiscalledthe“BestPossibleSelf”method.Thatistoimagin

eourselvesinafutureinwhichwehaveachievedallourlifegoals.Andkeepingadiaryinwhichwelistthepositiveexperienceswehadcanalsohelpshapeouratt

itude.Takingafewminuteseachdaytowritedownwhatmakesusthankfulcanimproveourviewonlife,too.61.WhatisthemeaningofLee

’swords?A.Goalscanleadtoconfidence.B.Betterlungfunctionlowersdeathrisk.C.Optimismisconnectedwithleng

thoflife.D.Sexshouldbetakenintoconsiderationwhenstudyingoptimism.62.Whyarethebrainsofmonksstudied?A.Tolengthentheirlife.B.Toimprov

etheirbrains’function.C.Toproveoptimismcanbelearned.D.Toshowgenes’connectionwithoptimism.63.Whereisthistextmos

tlikelyfrom?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel.D.Adiary.EClimatechangeisaglobalchallenge.Onewaytofightitisbyreducin

gtheamountofcarbondioxideintheair.NewresearchshowsthattreesplantedinChinahavehelpedinthisfight.ArecentstudyinthejournalNatureshowsthatth

eamountofcarbondioxideabsorbed(吸收)bynewforestsintwopartsofChinaismorethanwethought.TheseareasareinthenortheasternHeilongjiangandJilinprovinces

andthesouthwesternYunnanandGuizhouprovincesandGuangxiZhuangautonomousregion.Theymakeupabout35percentofChina’sland-based(基于陆地的)carbonsinks(碳汇)

.Acarbonsinkisanaturalarealikeaforestoroceanthatabsorbsmore-carbondioxidethanitemits(排放).Carbonsinkshelptoreduceth

eamountofCO2intheatmosphere.China’sgoalistopeak(达到峰值)itsCO2emissions(排放)before2030andreachcarbonneutrality(中和)by2060,Xinhuarep

orted.CarbonneutralityreferstoremovingasmuchCO2asoneputsintotheair.Accordingtostudyco-authorYiLiuattheChineseAcademyofSciences,“th

eafforestation(植树造林)activitiesdescribedinourNaturepaperwillplayaroleinreachingthatgoal.”64．ArecentstudyinNatureshowsthat________.A．Chinahasser

iousairpollutionB．ChinahasplantedthemosttreesintheworldC．ChinahasfewerCO2emissions(排放)nowD．Chinahasplantedfewertrees65．AccordingtoXi

nhua,China________.A．istheworld’slargestemitterofCO2B．willbringCO2emissionsdownafter2030C．willnotreleaseCO2inthe

futureD．willreachcarbonneutralityby203066．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEinthepassage?A．Onewaytofightclimateisbyreducingtheamount

ofcarbondioxideintheair.B．TreesplantedinChinahavehelpedfightagainstclimatechange.C．NewforestsintwopartsofChinaabsorb

edmorecarbondioxidethanwethought.D．35percentofChina’slandhasbeenaffectedbyCO2emission.67．Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A．Ittakesalongtimeforcarbon

sinkstoform.B．Climatechangeisnolongeraseriousproblem.C．MoretreeswillbeplantedinChinainthefuture.D．Chinahasbeatenclimatechange.阅读下面短文

，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）FSagarikaSriramwas10yearsoldwhenshestartedreadingnewspaperstories.Onestorywasab

outsharks.Theyhadplasticintheirstomachs.Sagarikaknewsheneededtodosomething.First,shejoinedagroup.Itorganizedclean-upactivitiesinDubai.That’sherh

omecity.“ThegrouphelpsmeunderstandwhatapersoncandoandhowIcanreallymakeadifference.”shesays.ThenSagarikacreatedKids

foraBetterWorld.Itsgoalistofightclimate(气候)change.Ithasbroughttogethernearly10,000youths.Theycomefromallovertheworld.Kids

foraBetterWorldisforpeopleaged8to16.Itteachesthemaboutwhattheycandotodealwithclimatechange.Theycangro

wfoodorplanttrees.Theycancollectrecyclables.“Thisistheinformationwhichcanhelpchangeourfuture.”Sagarikasays.Dubaiisadesertbigcity.Growingu

ptherehasmadeSagarikaunderstandtheneedforaction.Hercityfacestherisksofrisingtemperaturesandlesswater

supply.Shebelievesyoungpeoplecanbringattentiontotheseenvironmentalchallenges.Sagarikaisallaboutsmallactions.But

shehasbigplans.She’dliketogotocollegeinCalifornia.Whileshe’sthere,she’llcontinuebeinganactivist.She’llalsoberunningKidsforaBetterWorld.Shehopestoenco

urageotherstofightforagreenerplanet.68.WhereisSagarikaSriram’shomecity?（不超过5个单词）_____________________________________

________________69.WhatisthegoalofKidsforaBetterWorld?（不超过10个单词）_________________________________________________

____70.WhatrisksdoesSagarikaSriram’scityface?（不超过15个单词）_____________________________________________________第四部分写

作（共两节，满分20分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。71.Hisgreatperformancec________(吸引

)people’seyesinthelastshow.72.Tomp（更喜欢）toplaybasketball，buthisbrotherlikestoplaysoccerbetter.73.Marioisusedtov________(做志愿者工作)

atananimalhospitalnow.74.AllenistheonlypersonIadmireandIthinkI’llsticktos________（支持）himineverychoicehemak

es.75.Thestudyshowschildren'sactioncanbei（影响）bytheirparents'behaviour（行为）.第二节.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）在丰富多彩的学习生活中

，你一定积累了很多学习方法和经验吧！现校刊英文专栏以“Learningtolearn”为主题征稿。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。写作要点：1.一个科目名称；2.此科目的学习方法（至少两个）；3.此科目的学习感受或期望。写作要求：1.将标题和首句补充完

整；2.包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人信息；4.词数100左右。Methodsoflearning________Herearemymethodsoflearning_______.____________

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