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安徽六校教育研究会2022级高一新生入学素质测试英语试题卷注意事项:1.本试卷共四部分，满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷和“答题卷”两部分。3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部

分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时

间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanystudentspassedthefinalEnglishexaminthewoman’sclass?A.15.B.30.C.50.2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.ToFrance.B.To

Italy.C.ToBritain.3.Whatdidthemancomplainabout?A.Theprofessorspoketoofast.B.Theprofessor’slecturewastoolong.C.The

professorspokewithastrongaccent.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Co-w

orkers.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inashop.第二节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatplacedoMikeandJennyplantovisitfirst?A.TheConfuciusTemple.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheGreatWall.7.WhatfooddoesMikemostwantto

try?A.Dumplings.B.Duck.C.Noodles.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthegirlmakeacall?A.Todiscussameetingplan.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Toexp

ressherlove.9.Whenwillthegirlreturnhome?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSaturday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onatrain.B

.Inacar.C.Onaplane.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofflyingfromthisairport?A.Itisalittlefar.B.Itisconvenient.C.Itisverytime-consuming.12.Whattim

eisthewoman’sflight?A.At7:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At9:00p.m.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howdidthemanfindoutaboutfoodsh

ortagesinthefuture?A.Inanewspaper.B.OnaTVshow.C.Online.14.Inwhichyearwilltheworld’spopulationreachmorethan8billion?

A.2023.B.2030.C.2050.15.WhichorganizationwantstochangefarminginAfrica?A.UnitedNations.B.GrowIntelligence.C.GlobalCitizen.16.Wha

tistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Farming.B.Foodproduction.C.Worldpopulation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A.Australia.B.Irel

and.C.Spain.18.WhatmadeTasmaniaagoodprison?A.Itslocation.B.Itsweather.C.Itspopulation.19.Whathasbeenthele

adingindustryofTasmaniasincethe18thcentury?A.Farming.B.Tourism.C.Foodproduction.20.WhatisTasmania’sgreatestattraction?A.Itsin

terestingpeople.B.Itsremotelocation.C.Itsnaturalbeauty.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。21.------Oh,hemissedtheball!Oh,badluck!______.There’sstillplentyoftimeforthemtoscore.A.GoodideaB.NiceworkC.That’s

toobadD.Nevermind22.Aftertakingtennisclasses,Timismuch_____thanlastyear.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thes

trongest23.Frommy_____onthetopoftheTVtower,Icanhaveaperfectviewofourcity.A.traditionB.conditionC.positionD.situation

24.WhydoesJohnactso____?Look,he’sspeakingfaster,hisfacebecomesredderandyoucanalmostseefireinhiseyes.A.happilyB.angrilyC.calmlyD.sadly25.

----Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?----Goodidea.Treescan____thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.A.preventB.acceptC.

discoverD.choose26.Therearetwoapplesonthetable.Oneisredand____isgreen.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers27.Davidisveryproductiveand____fivebooksi

nthepasttenyears.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten28.We’llneverforgettheheroes______bringpeoplehopeindifficulttimes.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who

29.----Weareverypleasedthathishardworkhasfinallypaidoff.----Ittookhimtenyearshisbookgotintothelistofbe

stsellers.A.beforeB.becauseC.unlessD.though30.Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto_______othersbykeepingpets.A.dependonB.agreewithC.lookafterD.fa

llbehind第二节.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AThejourneyBettyhadwithherswimming

waslongbutbeautiful.Shesufferedsometerribleillnessinherearlychildhood.Afteryearsof___31___,shefinallybecamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileBett

ywaswatchingasportsprogram,adreamcameintoherhead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto___32___alocalswimmingteam.Soshepracticedhardand

finally___33___inbeingamemberofit.However,theteamtrainingwasadifficultstart.Shecoughed___34___inherfirst

fewweeks.Butshedidn’twantto___35___.Shekeptswimminganddidn’tmissasinglepractice.Shehadastrongwilltobethebestshecouldbe.___36___thereweremanydif

ficulties,nothingcouldkeepher___37___trying.Thencamethefinalaward（奖项）ceremonyattheendoftheyear,Bettydidn’t___38___anyawardbutwasstillthere

tocheeronherfriends.Withtheceremonyneartheend,shesuddenlyheardthecoachannouncing（通知）,“Thehighesthonor（荣誉）goestoBetty!Shehasinspired（激励）uswithh

er___39___andlove.”Itwasthe____40____momentofBetty’slife.Withallshehadbeenthroughinhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruesuccess.31．A．

treatmentB．troubleC．silenceD．experience32．A．enjoyB．joinC．completeD．build33．A．failedB．workedC．succeededD．arrived34．A．luckilyB．quickly

C．hardlyD．badly35．A．getupB．giveupC．turnupD．makeup36．A．UntilB．UnlessC．AlthoughD．Since37．A．fromB．intoC．offD．for38．A．

findB．expectC．takeD．lift39．A．willB．prideC．wisdomD．honesty40．A．deepestB．earliestC．youngestD．greatestBWorldBookDayfalls____41____April23theveryyear.It

was____42____bytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Manycountries____43____Wor

ldBookDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudentscanbuybooksofspecial____44____,muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore.Ithasbeendonesince1998.____45____dope

oplelikereading?Firstly,readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent(勤奋的).____46____,read

inghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesus____47____aboutotherculturesandplacesofthew

orld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatwedon’tknowwell.Wewouldhavetothinkaboutthemordomorereadingto____48

____outtheanswers.Themoreweread,the____49____weknow.What’smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnafo

reignlanguagelikeEnglish.“Reading____50____afullman.”Books,magazines,newspaperscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soi

tisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.41．A．inB．onC．atD．by42．A．putupB．giveupC．setupD．getup43．A．celebrateB．controlC．communicateD．connec

t44．A．wayB．methodC．prizeD．price45．A．WhenB．WhyC．WhoD．What46．A．ThirdB．ThirdlyC．SecondD．Secondly47．A．adviceB．suggestionsC．ideasD．sentences48

．A．findB．goC．pointD．look49．A．lessB．fewerC．moreD．smaller50．A．wantsB．movesC．hopesD．makes第三部分阅读理解（满分30分)

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWELCOMETONEWCITYZOOSCHEDULEFORSUMMER2021ZOOHOURS：9：00a.m.﹣6：00p.m.Weathermaya

ffectsomeactivities.ANIMALEXPERIENCESSPECIALEXPERIENCESWATCHINGSTARTINGTIMELENGTHGUIDEDBUSTOUR（10：00a.m.﹣5：00p.m.）Round﹣tripinthez

oowithbusticket,1﹣DayPassoryearlycard.Elephant10：00a.m.25minsLion11：00a.m.15minsBear2：30p.m.25minsWolf4：00p.m.25minsMINI﹣TRAIN（10：30a

.m.﹣4：30p.m.）Getahandstampatthegateofthezoo,andyoucangetonandoffthemini﹣trainunlimitedtimesonthesameday.Monkey4：30p.m.20minsT

ohaveacloselookattheanimals,pleasecheckthetimelistedabove.FORHEALTH&SAFETY：×Donotcrosssafetylinestotakeph

otos.×Donottouchorfeedanyanimals.√Keepchildreninsightatalltimes.WARNING：Itisagainstthelawtofeedordisturbanyanimalsinthezoo.Violatorswillberequi

redtoleavethezoo,andcouldpayfinesupto＄300.Thankyoufortreatinganimalsandtheirlingspacewithrespect!Formoreinformation,pleasecontact

thevisitorcentre（825﹣202﹣1202）orvisitnewcityzoo.com.51.At2：45p.m.,visitorscanhaveacloselookat.A.elephantsB.bearsC.wolvesD.monkeys52.With

a,visitorscantakethemini﹣trainasmanytimesastheywantonthesameday.A.handstampB.1﹣DayPassC.yearlycardD.busti

cket53.Theunderlinedword"Violators"inthematerialmeans"peoplewho".A.visitthezooregularlyB.lookaftertheanimalsC.feedordisturbtheanimalsD.want

toreturnthezootickets54.Themainpurposeofthematerialistointhezoo.A.protectthewildanimalsB.stresstheimportanceofsafetyC.pro

videchoicesoftransportationD.introducetheactivitiesandrulesBWhenJiangMengnanwasjust6monthsold,shelostherhearingafterrelativesgaveherthewrongme

dicine.Tounderstandotherpeople,Jianglearnedtoreadlips(嘴唇)andfeelsoundsbyputtingherhandsonherparent’sthroats.Itwasasloww

ay,butJiangnevergaveup.Asshegotolder,Jiangwenttoastandardprimaryschool.Shesaiditwasdifficultatfirst.Duringlessons,teache

rswouldoftenturntheirbackstostudentsandwalkaround,soJiangfailedtocatchmuchofwhattheysaid.Whatshecoulddowascopydownev

erythingontheblackboardandstudyafterclass.Herperseverancemadeheratopstudent.In2011,shewasallowedtoente

rJilinUniversityinChangchun,Jilin.Aftergraduatingwithamaster’sdegreeinmedicinein2018,JiangstartedherstudiesatTsinghuaUnivers

ity(清华大学).Attheendofthisyear,the30-year-oldwillreceiveherdoctorate(博士学位).Feelinggratefulfortherespectandhelpfromothers,Jia

ngwantstokeepstudyingmedicineandhelpmorepeople.“Icouldnottakebackmyhearingfromfate(命运),butIcouldstillshine.”SaidJiang.55．HowdidJianglea

rninastandardprimaryschool?A．Shelistenedtotheteacherscarefullyinclass.B．Shelearnedbyreadinglipsandtooknotesquickly.C．She

copieddowneverythingontheblackboardandstudiedafterclass.D．Shealwaysaskedtheteachersforhelpinclass.56．WhichofthefollowingisTR

UEaccordingtothepassage?A．JiangMengnanlostherearswhenshewasjust6monthsold.B．Jiangwastaughttoreadlipsandfeelsoundsbyh

erteacher.C．JiangwasallowedtoenterJilinUniversityin2018.D．Jiangwillreceiveherdoctorateattheageof30.57．Thewriterwantstotellus________.A．howtobecomeado

ctorB．theimportanceofperseveranceC．JiangMengnan’sstudyD．JiangMengnan’sfamilyCEarthquakeshappenwithoutwarning.Theycanhappenanytimeofaday,at

anypointduringtheyear.Butdon'tworrybecausemostaresoweakthattheycannotbefelt.Onlyafewbigoneshurtpeople.However,it'simpor

tanttoknowwhattodowhenanearthquakeishappening.Donotgooutside.Youcouldgetinjuredfromfallingglassorpartsofbuildings.Ifyouareoutside,stayawayfrombuildi

ngsandpowerlines(输电线).Stayunderadesk,table,orotherstrongfurniture.Holdontoit.Orstayinacornerofthebuilding.Coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandc

overyourmouthwithatowelorclothing.Stayinsideuntilshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Keepawayfromwindo

ws,picturesoradvertisementsonthewallorthebuilding,andanythingelsethatcouldfallandhurtyou.Mostpeoplegetinjuredbyfallingthingsduringanearthqua

ke,notbytheshakingitself.Alsokeepawayfromafire.Youcouldfalldownandburnyourselfonthefire.Ifyouaredrivingwhenanearthquakehappens,stopth

ecarifit'ssafe.Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheearthquakestops,anddon'tdrivenearbridges.Trynottostopbypowerlinesortrees.Thesecouldfallandhurtyou.58．Mostear

thquakesaretoo________tohurtpeople.A．strongB．weakC．dangerousD．heavy59．ItisNOTsafeforyouto___whiletheearth

quakeishappening.A．runoutofthebuildingB．stayinacornerofthebuildingC．coveryourheadwithyourarmsD．coveryourmouthwi

thatowel60．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe"________".A．HowEarthquakesHappenB．HowtoDriveaCarC．WhatWeShouldDoinEarthquakesD．WhyEarthqua

kesHappen.DOptimism(乐观)doesn’tmeanpayingnoattentiontothingsthatcausestress.Butwhenbadthingshappen,optimisticpeoplearelesslikelytobe

unhappyaboutthemselvesandmorelikelytoseethebadthingsassomethingthatlastsashorttime.Anewresearchhasfoundadirectconnectionbetweenopti

mismandhealthierdietandexercisebehaviors,aswellasbetterhearthealth,astrongerimmunesystem(免疫系统),betterlungfunction,andlowerdea

thrisk.“Optimisticpeople,regardlessofsex,oftenhavegoalsandtheconfidencetoreachthem,”Leesaid.“Thosegoalscouldincludehealthyhabitsthatcontributetoalong

erlife.”Studiesfindonlyabout25%ofouroptimismiscontrolledbyourgenes(基因),andtherestisuptous.Itturnsoutweca

nactuallytrainourbraintobemorepositive.Researchersstudiedthebrainsofmonks(僧侣)andfoundsurprisingresults:Tensofthousandsofhoursofmedita

tion(冥思)hadchangedthefunction(机能)oftheirbrains,whichsupportpositivequalities.Andthatmaybekeyinproducingtheeffectonthebody.Therearesimplem

entalexercisestodevelopanoptimisticattitude.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoincreaseoptimismiscalledthe“BestPossibleSelf”method.Thatistoima

gineourselvesinafutureinwhichwehaveachievedallourlifegoals.Andkeepingadiaryinwhichwelistthepositiveexperien

ceswehadcanalsohelpshapeourattitude.Takingafewminuteseachdaytowritedownwhatmakesusthankfulcanimproveourvi

ewonlife,too.61.WhatisthemeaningofLee’swords?A.Goalscanleadtoconfidence.B.Betterlungfunctionlowersde

athrisk.C.Optimismisconnectedwithlengthoflife.D.Sexshouldbetakenintoconsiderationwhenstudyingoptimism.62.Whyareth

ebrainsofmonksstudied?A.Tolengthentheirlife.B.Toimprovetheirbrains’function.C.Toproveoptimismcanbelearned.D.Toshowgenes’connectionwithoptimism.

63.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel.D.Adiary.EClimatechangeisaglobalchallenge.Onewaytofightitisbyreducingthea

mountofcarbondioxideintheair.NewresearchshowsthattreesplantedinChinahavehelpedinthisfight.ArecentstudyinthejournalNatureshowstha

ttheamountofcarbondioxideabsorbed(吸收)bynewforestsintwopartsofChinaismorethanwethought.TheseareasareinthenortheasternHeilongjiangandJilin

provincesandthesouthwesternYunnanandGuizhouprovincesandGuangxiZhuangautonomousregion.Theymakeupabout35percentofChina’sland-based(基于陆地的)c

arbonsinks(碳汇).Acarbonsinkisanaturalarealikeaforestoroceanthatabsorbsmore-carbondioxidethanitemits(排放).CarbonsinkshelptoreducetheamountofCO2i

ntheatmosphere.China’sgoalistopeak(达到峰值)itsCO2emissions(排放)before2030andreachcarbonneutrality(中和)by2060,Xinhuare

ported.CarbonneutralityreferstoremovingasmuchCO2asoneputsintotheair.Accordingtostudyco-authorYiLiuattheChineseAcademyofSciences,“the

afforestation(植树造林)activitiesdescribedinourNaturepaperwillplayaroleinreachingthatgoal.”64．Arecentstudyi

nNatureshowsthat________.A．ChinahasseriousairpollutionB．ChinahasplantedthemosttreesintheworldC．ChinahasfewerCO2emissions(排放)nowD．Chinahasplantedfew

ertrees65．AccordingtoXinhua,China________.A．istheworld’slargestemitterofCO2B．willbringCO2emissionsdownafter2030C．

willnotreleaseCO2inthefutureD．willreachcarbonneutralityby203066．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEinthepassage?A．Onewaytofightclimateisb

yreducingtheamountofcarbondioxideintheair.B．TreesplantedinChinahavehelpedfightagainstclimatechange.C．Newforestsi

ntwopartsofChinaabsorbedmorecarbondioxidethanwethought.D．35percentofChina’slandhasbeenaffectedbyCO2emission.67．Whatdoweknowfromth

estory?A．Ittakesalongtimeforcarbonsinkstoform.B．Climatechangeisnolongeraseriousproblem.C．Moretreeswil

lbeplantedinChinainthefuture.D．Chinahasbeatenclimatechange.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）FSagarikaSrira

mwas10yearsoldwhenshestartedreadingnewspaperstories.Onestorywasaboutsharks.Theyhadplasticintheirstomachs.Sagarikaknewsheneed

edtodosomething.First,shejoinedagroup.Itorganizedclean-upactivitiesinDubai.That’sherhomecity.“Thegrouphelpsmeunderstandwhatapersonc

andoandhowIcanreallymakeadifference.”shesays.ThenSagarikacreatedKidsforaBetterWorld.Itsgoalistofightclimate(气候)change.

Ithasbroughttogethernearly10,000youths.Theycomefromallovertheworld.KidsforaBetterWorldisforpeopleaged8to16.Itteachesthemaboutwhattheycandotodealwit

hclimatechange.Theycangrowfoodorplanttrees.Theycancollectrecyclables.“Thisistheinformationwhichcanhelpchangeourfutu

re.”Sagarikasays.Dubaiisadesertbigcity.GrowinguptherehasmadeSagarikaunderstandtheneedforaction.Hercityfacestherisksofrising

temperaturesandlesswatersupply.Shebelievesyoungpeoplecanbringattentiontotheseenvironmentalchallenges.Sagari

kaisallaboutsmallactions.Butshehasbigplans.She’dliketogotocollegeinCalifornia.Whileshe’sthere,she’llcontinuebeinganactivist.She’l

lalsoberunningKidsforaBetterWorld.Shehopestoencourageotherstofightforagreenerplanet.68.WhereisSagarikaSriram’shomecity?（不超过5个单词）_________________

____________________________________69.WhatisthegoalofKidsforaBetterWorld?（不超过10个单词）_________________________________________________

____70.WhatrisksdoesSagarikaSriram’scityface?（不超过15个单词）_____________________________________________________第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分)第

一节单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。71.Hisgreatperformancec________(吸引)people’seyesinthelastshow.72.Tomp（更喜欢）topla

ybasketball，buthisbrotherlikestoplaysoccerbetter.73.Marioisusedtov________(做志愿者工作)atananimalhospitalnow.74.AllenistheonlypersonIadmi

reandIthinkI’llsticktos________（支持）himineverychoicehemakes.75.Thestudyshowschildren'sactioncanbei（影响）bytheirparents'beh

aviour（行为）.第二节.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）在丰富多彩的学习生活中，你一定积累了很多学习方法和经验吧！现校刊英文专栏以“Learningtolearn”为主题征稿。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。写作要点：1.一个科目名称；2.此科目的学习方法（至少两个）

；3.此科目的学习感受或期望。写作要求：1.将标题和首句补充完整；2.包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人信息；4.词数100左右。Methodsoflearning________Herearemymethodsofl

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