《浙江中考真题英语》浙江省金华市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版)

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【文档说明】《浙江中考真题英语》浙江省金华市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版).docx,共(13)页,399.827 KB,由envi的店铺上传

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2021年浙江省金华市中英语试题卷I说明:本卷共有三大题,45小题,满分70分。第一部分听力部分一、听力(共15小题;满分25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.WhatkindofsportsdoesJackl

ikebest?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Skating.2.Whenwillthemoviestart?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8.303.Whowonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition?A.Mary.B.Mary’

sfather.C.Mary’sbrother.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemuseum.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthehospital.

5.WhydoesTonylookworried?A.Becausehedidn’tmeetTinaattheairport.B.Becausehegotuptoolateandmissedtheplane.C.Beca

usehelosthismobilephoneandcouldn’tfindit.第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段较长对话,回答下列问题。6.Whatistheprobablerel

ationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.7.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Thecarwasrunningtoofast.

B.Theyoungmanfelloffhisbicycle.C.Theyoungmandidn’tstopattheredlight.听下面一段较长对话,回答下列问题。8.HowdoesEmmafeeaboutplanningfortheparty?A.

Surprised.B.Happy.C.Terrible.9.WheredoesEmmaplantohavetheparty?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Ontheplayground.10.

Whatwilltheydoattheendoftheparty?A.Givebestwishes.B.Singanddance.C.Haveapicturetaken.第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,

回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)11.Whoisgivingthespeech?A.Linda.B.Pcter.C.David.12.Whendoesthespeakerprobablymakethespeech?A.Attheendoftheclass.B.I

nthemiddleoftheclass.C.Atthebeginningoftheclass.13.HowmuchtimedoesLindaspendonherhomeworkeveryday?A.Oneortwohours.B.Twoorthreehours.C.Threeorfo

urhours.14.WhatdoesDavidthinkofdoinghomework?A.Helpful.B.Interesting.C.Boring.15.Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech?A.Toadvisestudent

stolearntospeak.B.Totellstudentstodomorehomework.C.Toaskstudentstoshareideasabouthomework.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分

15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Asthestudentsenteredtheclassroom,theycouldalltellsomethingwaswrong.Their___1___teacherwascrying.Tomwasthe

firsttoaskiftherewasanythingtheycoulddo.“Everythingisfine,Tom,”Mrs.Williamstriedto___2___asshespoke.“I’vejustlostsom

ethingimportant,andIdon’tthinkIcanfindit.”“Whatdidyou___3___?”Mikeasked.“Maybewecanhelpyoulookforit.”M

rs.Williamslookedattheirfacesforsometime.___4___,sheanswered,“Well,Ileftanold___5___onmydesk.Thisnewspaperbelongedto(属于)my___6___.Ihadhopedtos

haresomethinginthepaperwithyouintoday’shistoryclass.Thepaperisold,butitisalso___7___becauseshegaveittomebeforeshedied.Itissomethingmygrandmothe

rleftto___8___.ThenewspaperwasgonewhenIcamebackfromlunch.”Theotherstudentslookedateachother.They___9___whohadtakenthepaperandhopednobodywou

lddosomethinglikethat.EveryonelikedMrs.Williams.Noonewantedtomaketheteacher___10___.Trevorwentoverandspo

keupforthewholeclass.“___11___,Mrs.Williams.Wewillallhelpyou.We’resuretofindit___12___weworktogether.”Mrs.Williamssm

iledagainatherstudents.Sheknewtheymightnotfindthemissingpaper,buteveniftheydidn’t,shewould___13___feelv

erylucky.Shehadagroupofstudentswho___14___herandeachother,andthatwasprobablythebestthingshecouldeverhopeto__

_15___inherlife!1.A.EnglishB.historyC.mathsD.science2.A.cryB.nodC.smileD.shout3.A.getB.hearC.loseD.say4.A.FinallyB.NervouslyC.

ImmediatelyD.Proudly5.A.magazineB.newspaperC.mapD.photo6.A.grandmotherB.grandfatherC.motherD.father7.A.expensiveB.fantasticC.popularD.sp

ecial8.A.himB.meC.youD.us9.A.discoveredB.explainedC.imaginedD.wondered10.A.afraidB.angryC.sadD.surprised11.A.I’msorryB.ExcusemeC.Good

ideaD.Don’tworry12.A.becauseB.beforeC.ifD.so13.A.almostB.againC.onlyD.still14.A.caredaboutB.dependedonC.laughedatD.playedwith15.A

.findB.learnC.makeD.teach三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheworldisfullofamazingnature,buildings,technologyandd

iscoveries.Someareman-madeandothershappennaturally.MusicalroadInJapan,thereareroadsthatplaymusicascarstraveloverthem.Grooves(沟)ar

ecarefullycutintothesurfaceoftheroad.Thespacesbetweenthegroovesmakedifferentmusicascarstouchthem.Thecloserthegrovesare,thelouder

themusicwillbe..BicycleinthetreeOnVashonIsland,Washington,abikeisseenhighupinatree.Thebikeisnothangingonabranch(树枝)—itisfixedint

hetreeandthetreehascontinuedgrowingupwards.Thetreegrowsaroundthebikeinsteadofpushingitover,makingitpartofitsgrowth.Undergrou

ndcityInCappadocia,Turkey,amanknockeddownawallofhishomeanddiscoveredahugeundergroundcity.Ithasmanytunnels(隧道),roomsandwells.Thousandsofs

hafts(通风井)bringairtoeventhedeepestlevels.Thecityishugeenoughfor200peopleandtheiranimalstolivein.16.Accordingtothepas

sage,themusicalroadplaysmusicbecause________.A.theroadishugeenoughB.carsarerunningveryfastC.carstouchthespacesbet

weenthegroovesD.thereisapianoontheroad17.Whatmakesthetreesoamazing?A.It’shighupinthesky.B.Itpushesab

ikeover.C.Abikehangsonitsbranch.D.Itcontinuesgrowingwithabikeinside.18.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwemostprobablyreadthis

passage?A.Travel.B.Technology.C.Education.D.Health.BForaslongaswecanremember,oneofthemostpopularways

parentsusetopunishtheirchildrenhasbeenthe“timeout”.Itseemsthatitisagoodidea:thechildsitsonhisowntoreflect(反思)onwhathehasdone.T

hen,whenthetimeisup,hewillapologizeandlearnfromthemistake.However,justbecauseit’ssomethingthat’sbeendonef

oryears,thatdoesn’tmeanitistherightthingtodo.Infact,veryoften,childrendon’tsitnicelyandthinkaboutwhatthey’vedone.Instead,theyneedtobetoldafew(o

rmany)timestogobacktotheirplacesandstayquiet.They’renotreflectingonwhytheyareinthe“timeout”atall.Morelikelythannot,they’r

eprobablyjustreallyangry,and‘so’aretheparents.Intheend,boththeparentsandthechildrenmakeeachotherunhappy,orevenangry.Whatcanparentsdotocha

ngethissituation?Youmayhavealreadyheardofthingslikepeacefulparenting(育儿)andgentleparenting.Thesefocu

sontherelationshipbetweenparentandchildthroughbuildingtrustandlove.So,insteadofstartinga“timeout”,trysomethingcalled“timein”.A“timein”need

sbothparentandchildtostaycloseuntilbothgetcalm.Afterthat,theparent,andchildcandiscusswhathappenedands

olvetheproblemtogether.Ifthechildcanmakechanges,everyonecanthenmoveon.Asweallknow,punishmentandviolence(暴力)seldomworka

ndwillneverteachthechildrenwhattherightwaytoactis.A“timein”canbethegreattimeforthechildrentolearnthroughmi

stakes,Kidslearnhowtobuildtheiremotionalandsocialskillsthroughdifficultsituations.So,insteadofpunishingthemforactingtheirage,wecanusechanc

estoteachandguidethemtoaplaceoflearning.A“timein”maytakemoretime,butitdoeswork.19.Duringa“timeout”,ach

ildistoldto________.A.stayoutsideB.makeapromiseC.sitaloneandreflectD.returntoschool20.Inthewriter’sopinion,a“timeout”________.A.isbecomingmorepopular

B.doesn’talwaysworkC.shouldbeparents’firstchoiceD.takestoomuchtime21.Whenachildhasdonesomethingwrong,thewritersuggeststhat________.A.bothteachersan

dparentsdiscusshowtosolvetheproblemB.parentstrysomethingcalled“timein”insteadof“timeout”C.thechildsaysorrytohisorherparentsandlearnfrommi

stakesD.thechildstayathomeandreflectuntilhenevermakesmistakes22.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whynot“timein”?B.Learnfrommis

takesC.“Timeout”or“timein”?D.Noviolenceathome!C①Animalbehavior(行为)isaninterestingandattractivestudy.Scientis

tsresearchthewaysanimalsusetolookforfood.Theystudyhowanimalsprotectthemselvesfromtheirpredators,andwhichanimals

killotheranimalsforfood.Allofthishelpsusunderstandhowusefulanimalscanbe.②Eachcountryorcultureraisessomeanimalsforfood.IntheUnitedStates,peoplemain

lyeatmeatfromcows,chickensandpigs.Inothercountries,peoplemightraisesheeporbuffaloformeat.Thesedifferencesc

omeinpartfromweatherandotherenvironmentalconditions.Peoplearoundtheworldeatallkindsoffishandshellfishfromoceansandrivers.Insomecountries,peop

ledon’talwayschoosesomeanimalgroups,suchasdogs,forfoodwhileinothercountriessuchanimalsmaybecomepeople’sfavoritefoo

d.③InWestAfrica,animalsprovidehumanswithmorethanfood.Theyhavebeenhelpingpeopledodailyworkforthousands

ofyears.Horses,oxen,andotherworkanimalspullheavythings.Elephants;camels;andotheranimalscarrypeopleandthingsf

romplacetoplace.Carrierpigeons(信鸽)havebeenusedtosendmessages.④Peoplealsoreceivehealthbenefits’(利益)fromanimals.Forexample,dogsandcatscanh

elpcalmpeopledown.Thisishelpfulforpeoplefightingillnesses.Animalscanalsoreducestress,helpingpeopletodr

awtheirattentiontolearningnewinformation,suchasreading.Whenpeoplearewalkingtheirdogsorhorses,itencouragesex

ercise.⑤AnimalsandhumanssharespaceonEarth,sokeepingahealthyrelationshipwithanimals,aroundusisinourbestinterest.23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Whereanimalsliveandhowtheylookforfood.B.Therelationshipbetweenanimalsandhumans.C.Thedifferentthingsanimalscan

doindifferentcountries.D.Whathumansshoulddowhencommunicatingwithanimals.24.Theunderlinedword“predators”inParagra

phlprobablymeans________.A.neighboursB.friendsC.childrenD.enemies25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Pe

oplearoundtheworldeatallkindsoffish.B.Horsesarehelpfulforpeoplefightingillnesses.C.Elephantsencouragehumanstodomoreexercise.D

.Africansmainlyeatmeatfromcows,chickensandpigs.26.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A.B.C.D.DThesoundfromMiranda’salarm,clock(闹钟)

wouldnotstop.Mirandareachedover.andstoppedthenoiseringinginherroom.Theactionbroughther,afewminutesofpeaceand

quietness.Onausualday,Mirandajumpedoutofbedevenbeforethealarmclockcouldring.Shedidnot.mindgettingupearly.Shelovedmorningbecauseshecould,completehertw

o-milerunbeforemostofherfamilymembersgotup.Sheraneverymorningsothatshewouldrealizeherdreamofbeingthebestrunnerintheschool.

However,thismorningwasdifferent.Shewouldgoandfindoutwhetherthepaininherlegwassomethingthatcouldbeeasilytreatedorwouldsto

pher.fromdoingsomethingshelovedmost:runningwiththeschooltrackteam.Asthealarmclockrangoutagain,▲.Shecut

offtheannoying(讨厌的)noiseandrosefromherbed.Shecouldhearthesoundfromthekitchenwherehermotherwasmakingherfavouritebreakfastofpancakesandba

con.HermotheralwaysmadeherfavouriteswheneverMirandawasfacingaproblemorinabadsituation,butshe’dneverfacedanythinglike

thisbefore.Sighing(叹气)deeplyinthequietroom,shetriedtostandup.Shecouldfeelthepaininherrightleg.Itwasseriousbutnotunbearable.Surely,Miran

dathought,itwouldnotbeasbadasshehadimagined.Sheshookherheadtoclearherthoughtandgotreadytojoinhermother.Asshewalkedintothekitchen,hermothergaveh

erabigsmile.Immediately,Mirandafeltcomforted.Ifnothingelse,sheatleastknewonethingwascertain.Shewasnotaloneinthisandthatwouldmak

eallthedifferences,nomatterwhatthedaywouldbring.27.WhatdidMirandausuallydoeverymorning?A.Shewokeherfamilyup.B.Shecleanedherroom

.C.Shecookedforhermother.D.Sheranfortwomiles.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲inParagraph3?A.Miranda

jumpedoutofbedB.hermothercameintoherroomC.MirandaknewshehadtogetupD.thetelephonerangatthesametime29.Whatdidthesmileonhermoth

er’sfacemeantoMiranda?A.Suggestion.B.Encouragement.C.Instruction.D.Agreement.30.WhatwouldMirandaprobablydoafterbreakfast

?A.Shewouldgotoseethedoctor.B.Shewouldgotobedandhavearest.C.Shewouldjoinherteammembers.D.Shewouldjoinhermotherinthekitchen.卷II说明:本卷共有

四大题,31小题,满分50分。四、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。fail,knife,exactly,thanksto,himself31.Everytimewh

enshe________,Janetellsherselfnottogiveup.32.________thehigh-speedtrains,ourjourneybecomesmuchshorternow.33.Manypeoplecan’treme

mber________whentheirmothers’birthdaysare.34.Westernpeopleeatwith________andforkswhileChinesepeopleusechopsticks.35.Bobtoldhisparentsthathecouldl

ookafter________evenwhenhewashomealone.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Indifferentcountriesandcul

turesaroundtheworld,freetimeisspentindifferentways.Severalyears____36____(以前),researchersmadeacoupleofsurveysonhowpeoplespenttheirfreetime.Theres

ults____37____(显示)thatreadingwasthemostpopularactivityintheUnitedStates,followedbywatchingTV.InUK,watchingTVandvideoswasthemostpopular,andlisteni

ngtothe____38____(收音机)camesecond.ForJapanese,eatingoutwastheirfavouriteactivityintheirfreetime.Andtheyalsolike____39____(驾驶)around.Therewerea

lsodifferencesinwhatpeoplelikedtodooutdoors____40____(在……之中)thethreecountries.Themostpopularoutdooracti

vityfor____41____(美国人)wasgardeningwhileinJapanitonlycame____42____(第九).ForBritishpeople,goingtothepubwastheirf

irstchoice,followedbyvisitingthecinema.____43____(虽然)peoplearoundtheworldmayenjoydoingsomesimilarthingsintheirfreetime,thei

rinterestsarechanging.IntheUS,forexample,theinterestin____44____(电脑)activitiesisincreasing.Morepeoplearespendingtheir

freetimegoingonline,orplayingvideogames.Asreadingbecomesmuch____45____(更容易的)ontheInternet,onlinereadingwillbeaspopularasot

heronlineactivities.五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。ThetopChinesescientist

YuanLongping,famousforhis“SuperRice”,diedofillnessattheageof91____46____May22th,2021.YuanLongping____47____(be)born

inBeijingin1930.Foralmost60years,hehadgivenmostofhistimeandenergytoriceresearch.Sofar,thehybridrice(杂交水稻)hedeveloped____48____(pull)mil

lionsofpeopleoutofhungerallovertheworld.Hisachievementsweresogreat____49____hewascalled“TheFatherofHyb

ridRice”andwonWorldFoodPrize.Duringhislifetime,YuanLongpingspent____50____(much)timeinthefarmfieldthaninhisoffice.Hewasoftenseenwatchi

ngplants____51____(close)andthinkingofwaystoimprovethem,justasmanyChinese____52____(farmer)do.Yuanonce

saidhehad____53____dream—to“enjoythecoolunderthericeplantstallerthanmen”.____54____apityitisthatheca

n’tcontinuehisdreamnow!Butsurely,peoplebelieve,hisdream_____55_____(come)trueinthenearfuture.六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)假如你是亚运会工作人员,阅读下面申请书,完

成亚运会志愿者信息登记表。每空不得超过三个词。DearSir/Madam,IamLucy,a20-year-oldstudentfromCityCollege.I’mwritingtoexpressmywishtoworkasavolunteer(志愿者)forthe19thAs

ianGames.I’manactiveandfriendlygirlfromChina.I’velearnedEnglishfor13yearsandcanspeakEnglishwell.AndIcanalsospeakalittleJapanese

.I’vebeentomanycountriesinAsiaandknowalotaboutAsiancultures.SoI’mabletocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Besides,Ihav

eorganized(组织)differentkindsofactivitiesbothinthemiddleschoolandatthecollege.AndI’malsoavolunteerinmycommunity.Ibelievetheseexperiencesmakemet

herightpersontobeavolunteerfortheGames.Mytelephonenumberis14237656789,andmyemailaddressislucy@citycollege.com.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Vol

unteer’sPersonalInformationFormNameLucyAge20Sex(性别)femaleJob____56____WorkPlaceCityCollegeNationality(国籍)____57____Mobile14237656789

Emaillucy@citycollege.comAbilities*speak____58____EnglishandabitJapanese*havebeentomanycountriesinAsia*knowalotaboutAsiancultures*begoodat__

__59____peopleExperiences*haveorganizedmany____60____atschoolandcollege*avolunteerinthecommunity七、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)61.假如

你叫Daming,本周六你们班要去浙江大学开展研学活动(studytour)。请根据下列表格中的内容,给外籍教师Mike发一份邮件,告知你们的计划,并邀请他一同前往。注意:1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥;参考词汇供选择使用;2.文中不

得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;3.词数:80~100;4.邮件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。内容要点:内容要点参考词汇WhenandwheretogoZhejiangUniversity,thisSaturdayHowtogobytrainWhattodovis

it…,talkwith…,learnabout...,…Whattotakepassport,…Othersmeetattheschoolgate,7:30a.m.,…DearMike,__________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Daming获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.x

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