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赤峰二中2020级高二下学期第二次月考英语试题考试时间:100分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInstitutionsandindividualscansubscribetoJournalofScience(JS)eitherbyprintoronline.Orderin
gProceduresBothinstitutionsandindividualscancompletetheirorderformandsubmitpaymenttostarttheirprintand/oronlinesubscrip
tion.Thosewhochoosetheprintversionreceiveaccesstotheonlineserviceaswell.Theymayalsosubscribetoonline-on
lyaccesstoJS.Oncethepublisherhasreceivedpayment,theinstitutionorindividualwillbeginreceivingtheprintjour
naliftheyordertheprintoption.Theywillreceiveane-mailwithinstructionsforobtainingaccesstotheonlineedition.Thee-mailwilld
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,phonenumber,andemailaddress·Yourcustomernumber(receivedviaemail)Withtheirsubscription,theywillreceiv
e10issuesperyearoftheJSinadditiontoaccesstotablesofcontents,abstracts,fulltextsearching,fulltextdisplay,andPDFs,fullaccesstoallpostedbackconten
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etIPaddresses.IndividualswillenjoytheadvantageofhavingpasswordaccesstoJSfromanydeviceconnectedtotheInternet.Wit
houtasubscription,accesstotablesofcontentsandabstractsisavailable.CostofSubscriptions2022RatesIndividua
lonline-onlyIndividualprint+onlineStudentonline-onlyStudentprint+onlineInstitutiononline-onlyInstitutionprint+onlineU.S.$80$90$40$50$240$2
50Foreign$80$90+$35Postage$40$50+$35Postage$240$250+$35PostagePurchasingIndividualIssuesorArticlesYoucanpurchaseaccesstoindividualJSi
ssuesorarticles.Browsethroughourcurrentonlinecontentorourarchive(goingbackto1860),selectthearticleyouwantaccessto,andclickAddtoCart.Youwillbeprompted
tocreateanaccountatthistimeifyoudon'talreadyhaveone.Purchasescanbemadebyvisitingouronlinestore:https://epay.ustore.edu/j
s.1.Whatistheprocedureforonline-onlysubscription?①completeanorderform②receiveanemailwithinstructions③activatet
hesubscription④submitpaymentA.③①②④B.①④②③C.①④③②D.④①②③2.HowmuchdoesitcostastudentinBeijingtosubscribetobothprintandonlineve
rsionsofJS2022?A.$80.B.$85.C.$90.D.$125.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thosewhosubscribetotheprintversionhavenoaccesstoo
nlineservice.B.Individualarticlesarenotavailableunlessyoumakeayearlysubscription.C.ThereisnolimitonInternet
IPaddressesforeitherinstitutionsorindividuals.D.Peoplehaveaccesstotablesofcontentsandabstractsevenwithoutsubscription.BTherewasata
xidriverwhowasangryandwantedtofinishhisshiftassoonaspossible.Whenhearrivedtopickuphislastpassengeroftheday,hehonk
ed(鸣响)thehorn,butnoonecameoutoftheapartment.Minuteslater,hehonkedagain,butstilltherewasnoreaction.Hedecidedtoknockthedoor.Aminutelater,whenthedoorfin
allyopened,hesawawomaninher90s,withasmallsuitcase,andanapartmentwithfurniturecoveredinsheetsandnodecorativeitemsanywhere.Insidet
hecarthewomangavehimanaddressandaskedhimtodrivethroughdowntown.Thetaxidrivertoldheritwasn’tthequickestroute,towh
ichsherepliedshewasinnohurry.“I’monmywaytoahospice,”sheadded.Withtearsineyes,sheexplainedshehadnofamilyleftand,accordingtothedoctor
s,shedidn’thaveverylongleft.Thedriverdecidedtoshutoffthemeterandaskherexactlywhatrouteshewantedtotake.Theydrovethroughtownfornearlytwohou
rs.Thewomanshowedhimeverysignificantplaceinherlifeandsharedsomeofherbestmemories.Whenthesunbegantoset,thewomandecidedtogo
tothehospice.Whentheyarrived,thewomanaskedhowmuchsheowedhim.“Nothing,”repliedthedriver.Hegaveherahugandshethankedhimforgivingheramomen
tofjoy.Afterleavingthehospice,hedroveaimlessly,thinkingwhatwouldhavehappenedifhehadleftorifthewomanhadgottenadriverrefusingtodrivethroughdow
ntown.Hethenrealizedthatthishadbeenthemostimportantthinghehadeverdoneandthatthegreatmomentsareoftentheonesthatseemsmallbutareactuallyf
ullofbeautyandsignificance.4.Whichwordbestdescribesthedriveraccordingtoparagraph1?A.Strict.B.Casual.C.Impatient.D.Ambitio
us.5Whatcanweinferaboutthewomanpassenger?A.Shetookashortcuttothehospice.B.Shewasunwillingtotakethetaxi.C.Herfamilyre
fusedtogiveheraride.D.Shemaynolongerreturntoherapartment.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inthelastparagraphrefer
to?A.Refusingtochargethelady.B.Drivingtheladyalongherroute.C.Persuadingtheladytobeoptimistic.D.Helpingt
heladyovercomediseases.7.Whatdoestheauthorexpectustodointhetext?A.Getridofourproblems.B.Learntoreleaseourstress.C.Focusonourownmemories.D.Putoursel
vesintoothers’shoes.CMagicisaformofentertainmentthatisbasedonpretendingtodothingsthatareimpossible.Thema
gicianisaspeciallytrainedactor.Hetriestomaketheaudiencebelievethathehasthepowertodothingswhichareagainstthelawsofnature.Magicshows
areentertainingaslongastheaudiencedoesnotdiscoverhowthetricksaredone.Themagicianusuallydependsonhisskillwithhishands,onhiskno
wledgeofpsychology,and,sometimes,onmechanicaldevices.Sincemagicperformanceismeanttotrickpeople,theus
eofpsychologyisimportant.Themagicianmust.keeppeoplefromnoticingallthemovementsofhishandsandfromthinkingaboutthesecretpartsofhiseq
uipment.Hemustalsoleadtheaudiencetodrawfalseconclusions.Themagician’ssuccessdependsonthefactthatmanythingsseenbyth
eeyearenotthethingsthatmatter.Twobasicmagictricksaremakingobjectsseemtoappearandmakingobjectsseemtodisappear.Acombinationoft
hesetwotricksmakesforsomeinterestingeffects.Forexample,themagicianputsasmallballunderoneofseveralcups.Theballthenseemstojumpfromonecuptoanotherortoc
hangecolour.Whatactuallyhappensisthatthemagician,employingquickhandmovementsoramechanicaldevice,hidesoneball.Whiledoingthishetalks
totheaudienceandwavesabrightlycolouredclothwithonehand.Theaudienceistoobusywatchingtheclothandlisteningtothemagician’swordstonoticethathis
otherhandishidingtheball.Anotherfavouritetrickistocutorburnsomething,andthenmakeitappearwholeagain.Wh
atactuallyhappensisthatthemagicianmakesthecutorburnedobjectdisappearbyquicklyhidingitwhiletheaudiencewatchessomethingelse.
Thenhe“magically”makesitappearwholeagainbydisplayinganotherobjectthathasnotbeencutorburned.8.Whichofthef
ollowingisimportantforasuccessfulmagictrick?A.Movingstageequipment.B.Keepingtheperformanceinsecret.C.Applyinghightechnology.D.Directingtheaudi
ence’sattention.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“employing”meaninparagraph3?A.Hiring.B.Using.C.Engaging.D.Moving.10.H
owdoestheauthordevelopthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Byexplainingaconcept.B.Bymakingasummary.CBydrawingcompariso
ns.D.Byprovidingexamples.11.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thesecretsbehindtheartofmagic.B.Thewaystobemag
icians.C.Theattractionsofthemagicshow.D.Thetalentsofmagicians.DTropicalrainforestsaredisappearingatanalarmingrate,andacc
ordingtoanewreportbyRainforestFoundationNorway,humansaretoblame.Theworld’sdependenceoncoal,farming,soy,
palmoilandmininghasresultedintwo-thirdsofEarth’stropicalrainforestsbeingcompletelydestroyed,andtheremaininge
cosystemsbeingputclosertoatippingpoint(临界点).Tropicalrainforestsoncecovered14.5millionsquarekilometersofEarth’ssurface,butnow
,justone-thirdof.thatremainsundamaged.Oftheoriginalareatropicalrainforestsonceoccupied,34%iscompletelygoneand30%is
sufferingfromdegradation.Allthatremainsisroughly9.5millionsquarekilometers,and45%ofthatisinadegraded(恶化)state,thereportsays.Researchersblamehumancons
umptionfortheloss.Whileagriculturehasalwaysbeenadrivingfactorofrainforestloss,thereportsaidthatenergyconsumption,intern
ationaltradeandtheproductionofsoyandpalmoil,loggingandmininghavebeenthelargestthreatsoverthepastcentury.AsignificantnumberofU.S.productsrelyonreso
urcesfromtropicalrainforests.Thecountryheavilyreliesonpalmoil,rubberandcocoa,allofwhichcomefromforestsaroundtheworld.O
ftentimes,theseresourcesareharvestedfromillegallydeforestedlands.Tropicalrainforestsarehometomorethanhal
foftheEarth’sbiodiversityandhavemorecarboninlivingorganismsthananyotherecosystem.Alongwithsupportingsignificantanimallife,tropicalrainfores
tsarealsoessentialtoslowingdownglobalwarming.“Thesehighlyspecializedecosystemsaresufferingfromconstantabuse,throughourbottomlessappetiteforlandandr
esources,”saidAndersKrogh,whoauthoredthereport.“WeexpectthatupcomingUNclimateandbiodiversitysummitsprovidespecifictargetsandmeasuresto
protecttropicalrainforests.”Theresearchersalsobelievethatthelossoftropicalrainforestsputsthewholeworldatriskoffuturepandemics
“Massivedeforestation(毁林)isviolatingnature’snaturalvirusprotectionsystems.”Kroghsaid.“TheconsequencesofCOVID-19shouldbringrainforestprotecti
ontothetopoftheagendaofallpolicymakersandworldleadersconcernedaboutpreventingtheoutbreakofnewpandemics.”12.Whyarethedatalistedinparagraph2?A.Toshowth
eseriouslossoftropicalrainforest.B.Topresenttheprocessofrainforestdegradation.C.Tostresstheroleofrainforestsintheecosystem.D.
Toexplainthereasonforthedisappearanceofrainforests.13.Whatleadstothedecreaseofrainforests?A.Thetraditionalmethodoff
anning.B.Globalimbalanceofinternationaltrade.C.Theworld’smuchdependenceoncleanenergy.D.Humanunreasonableconsumptionofrainfore
stresources.14.WhichoneofthefollowingwillAndersKroghagreewith?A.Thelossofrainforestswilldestroyfuturegenerations.的.B.Immediateactionshou
ldbetakentoprotectrainforests.C.Thedisappearanceofrainforestswascausedbyglobalwarming.D.Politiciansareconcernedaboutp
reventingtheoutbreakofnewpandemics.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TropicalRainforestsAreDecliningB.RainforestsSlowdownG
lobalWarmingC.HumansAretoPayfortheLossofRainforestsD.WorldLeadersAreActingtoProtectRainforests第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短
文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneisfacedwithproblemsatsomepointortheother.____16____Theproblems,h
owever,becomedifferentwhenpaststrategiesdonotworkandthereisnoobvioussolution.Thiscancauseanxietyandstress.However,allyouneedt
odoisremaincalmanduseanew,differentmethod.Herearesomeeasywaystosolveproblems.Acknowledgethatthereisaproblem.Manypeoplerefusetoacknowledgethatth
ereisaproblem.Theycontinuethinkingeverythingwilldisappearonitsown,sotheyfailtoseektimelyhelp.Thisdoes
nothelpthesituationinanyway.____17____Keepajournal.Keepingadailyjournalisthebestwaytosolvedeeperproble
msthatmaybeaffectingyourpeaceofmind.____18____Sometimes,justbywritingdownissues,youmightgettoseethataproblemisn’tasbigasyouarethinking.____19___
_Often,tosolveaproblem,youneedtotestyourlimits.Youmayhavetotakeoncertainchallengesincludinglearningsomethingnewtoimproveyourself.Ifyouconti
nuethinkingoftheproblemasathreatandviewyourselfasafailureoraweakperson,youwillnotbeabletodealwiththeproblem.Nevertheless,ifyoucanseesomebenefitsc
omingoutoftheproblem,youwillbeinabetterpositiontoacceptthechallengeandlearnsomethingnew.Seekhelp.____20____Ifyouarestil
lunabletosolvetheissuedespitegivingitmuchthoughtandattention,seekhelpfromfriends,colleagues,familyorevenprofessionals.A.Challengeyourself.B.S
etachievablegoals.C.Instead,itcanmaketheproblembiggerthanbefore.D.Sowritedownalltheproblemsyouarefacingrightnow.E.Sometimes,certain
problemscan’tbesolvedonyourown.F.Sotrytocomeupwithatleast10differentsolutionstoaproblem.G.Manyproblemscanbesolvedbyusin
gmethodswemighthaveusedbefore.第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thetwoseparatee-mails
bearinggoodnewslandedinmyinboxwithinhoursofeachother:myfifthgraderhadplacedthirdinapoetrycontestwhilemyeighthgraderreceivedanhon
orablementioninawritingcontest.NotonlywasI____21____ofmygirlsforplacing,butforhavingtheconfidenceto___
_22____.Workingathome,Ihadnoonein____23____lifetosharethenewswith.SoIwenttotheFacebook.Iwrotealovelyst
atus____24____startingoutwith“Soproudofthesetwo!”andwentontolisttheir____25____.JustasIwasabouttosharethepostw
ithmy800-plusFacebookfriends,I___26___.I’mnotsosurehowmygirlswouldfeelaboutthenewsgoing____27____,eventhoughit’spos
itive.For____28____children,havingtheirfacesandactivitiespastedacrosstheInternetmostlyhappenswithoutt
heirpermission,butit’s____29____nowthatmytwoolderdaughtersareelevenandalmostfourteen.TheybothhaveaFacebookpageandweall____30____eacho
ther.It’sunlikelythatapostImakeinvolvingthemwillgo____31____.Astheytravelthroughadolescence,IwanttomakesureIuse____32____tostayconnectedtomyg
irls,noalienate(疏远)myselffromthem.Postingabouttheirvictoriesmightbeseenasembarrassingratherthancausefor____33____.Or,
maybepublicly____34____mychildren’sachievementsonlineisjustanotherwaytoletthemknowhowproudIamofthem—____35___
_it’s“just”thirdplaceoranhonorablemention.Inaculturewhereitseemscominginfirstisallthat____36____,Iwantmydaughterstorealizethattheir____37____andco
mmitmentareimportant,wherevertheyplace.Intheend,Iwaiteduntilmy____38____camehometoaskthemwhattheythoughtaboutmemakingthepos
t.Afterreapprovingthephotoandthetext,theybothagreeditcould____39____.Myolderoneevenletmetagher.“Thanksfor_
___40____that,mom,”shesaidthenextday.“Itgot120likes.Youmustbeprettyproud.”21.A.afraidB.proudC.carefulD.sure22.A.competeB.respondC.ex
ploreD.change23.A.vividB.simpleC.realD.virtual24.A.e-mailB.storyC.updateD.name25.A.hobbiesB.awardsC.strengthsD.courses26.A.failedB.hurriedC.cameD
.hesitated27.A.wrongB.silentC.crazyD.public28.A.youngerB.smarterC.braverD.calmer29.A.amazingB.sensibleC.differentD.natural30.A.followB.bel
ieveC.understandD.encourage31.A.unexpectedB.untouchedC.unpunishedD.unnoticed32.A.adviceB.knowledgeC.techno
logyD.equipment33.A.optimismB.celebrationC.surpriseD.relief34.A.gainingB.measuringC.comparingD.announcing35.A.evenifB.asthoughC.incaseD.nowthat36.A
.staysB.appearsC.countsD.remains37.A.luckB.effortC.prideD.applause38.A.friendsB.relativesC.neighborsD.angels39.
A.goliveB.comealiveC.passdownD.standout40.A.hittingB.postingC.repeatingD.examining第二卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第二节:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15
分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LiuGenghongaTaiwan-bornsinger,hastakentheinternetbystorm(风靡网络)andsparkedafitnesswavewithhisworkoutlivestream(锻炼直播)on
Douyin,China’sversionofTikTok.Liu’sworkoutsessionshavebeensopopularthatthey____41____(break)Douyin’slivestreamingre
cordfor2022sofar.Withinonemonth,Liu’slivestreamshave____42____(view)nearly100milliontimes,____43____hismostpopularsessionattracti
ngover44millionliveviews.ChinesemusicianJayChou’ssongsoftenserve____44____Liu’sbackgroundmusic.Oneofhismost-watche
dfitness____45____(routine)issetto“HerbalistManual”(本草纲目)fromJayChou’sStillFantasyalbum.“IwanttoslapmylegwheneverIhear‘Herbalis
tManual’now,”sharedanetizen.____46____Liu’sdancemoveslooksimple,theyareoftentoointense(剧烈)forhisaudience____47____(follow
).Manynetizensevenjokedthatthe49-year-oldwasfacinga____48____(popular)contestwithLiJiaqi,China’s“livestreamingking”____49____(know)for
hissalestactics(策略).“LiJiaqiemptiesour,wallet,_____50_____LiuGenghongemptiesourbody,”jokedanetizen.第四部分:写作(共两
节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多
余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Wheneverwearefacedwithproblem
s,cooperationplayanimportantpartingettingusoutoftrouble.TherewasatimewhenIwastooproudthatIoverlookedmyclassmates,refusingwo
rktogetherwiththem.Therefore,therewasnodoubtthatIwasleftalone,sufferfromlonelinessandfailure.Unfortunately,ateacherimp
ressedonmethevalueofcooperation.Fromthenon,IlearnedtohelpothersorturntomyfriendsforhelpwheneverIhaddifficultfinishingataskonmyown.Su
relycooperationmadeagreatdifference.NowIamgettingonwelltomyfriends.Myexperiencehasbeentaughtmethatonlyifweattachgreatimportanc
etocooperationcanwegobeyondmyself.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华,作为新时代的青年要有学习精神,若你有穿越时空的能力,请你与影响过你的历史人物开展对话。要点包括:1.该历史人物的身份
;2.该历史人物的影响;3.你所学习到的品质。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信件格式已为你写好。Dear_____________________________________________________________________
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