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唐山市十县一中联盟2022—2023学年度高一年级第二学期期中考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在
答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Lastweekend.C.Friends.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A
.Lookafterher.B.Gotothepartywithher.C.Carryhergifttoaparty.3.Whydoesthewomanwanttohaveacar?A.Togotowork.B.To
getaroundinMiami.C.Tohaveweekendtravels.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inarestaur
ant.C.Inacookingclass.5.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gotoashow.B.Searchforsources.C.Completeherproject.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5
分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmanytimes
doesthemanusuallygotothegyminaweek?A.2.B.3.C.4.7.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutswimming?A.Scared.B.Excited.C.Curious.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Whenwillthemanseea
doctor?AAt9:00.B.At10:00.C.At12:00.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Giveacall.B.Visithisuncle.C.Haveahaircut...10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbe
tweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhoisprobablyJohn?A.Agu
itarteacher.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Abasketballcoach.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoalone?A.Checkthework.B.Sw
eepthefloor.C.Cleanthekitchen.13.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Strict.B.Anxious.C.Confident.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whoisthemanintheconversation?A.Ab
usinessman.B.Alocalresident.C.Ashopowner.15.Whatdowelearnabouttherestaurantmentionedfirst?A.Itispopula
r.B.Itsfoodisexpensive.C.Itsserviceispoor.16.Whatwillthemanhave?A.Italianfood.B.Frenchfood.C.Chinesefood.17.Whatdoesthewomanofferto
dofortheman?A.Totreathimtoameal.B.Tobuyhimsomething.C.Toshowhimtheway.听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。18.Wherewastheworld’sfirstcoffeeshopop
ened?A.InNewYork.B.InTurkey.C.InSeattle.19.WhendidthefirstcoffeeshopsbegintoappearinEurope?A.In1475.B.In1529.C.In1652.20.
WhatwasStarbucksnamedafter?A.Acharacter.B.Awriter.C.Aplace.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列
短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATwoyearsago,Icameacrossacollectionofdustyphotos.Ilookedtoseeiftherewereanynamesonthebacks.Ithought:ifthesew
eremine,ormyfamily’s,I’dwantsomeonetoreturnthemtome.SoImadeitmygoaltodosoforothers.I’vesincevisitedsecondhandshopsw
eekly,andhavecollectedmorethan50,000oftheseitemssuchasphotographs,memorycardsandundevelopedfilms-everyt
hingyoucannameit.I’vealsosetupasocialmediaaccounttohelpreuniteitemswiththeirownersorotherfamilymembers.ThefirstitemIpostedwasatapeofafamilyholid
ay.Itwasavideooftwoparentsandasonofuniversityageonatripinthe90s—thesonwaswearingaT-shirtwiththewords“We
sleyanswimming”onit.MysocialmediafollowerscontactedathleticdepartmentsinuniversitiesacrosstheUSandaskedswimmingcoach
esfromthe90siftheyrecognisedthestudent.Afterjustafewdays,someoneidentifiedhimandwetrackedhimdownonsocialme
dia.Hecouldn’tbelieveitandwashappytobereunitedwiththetape.Peopleareoftenquiteemotionalwhenwegetintouch-mostoftheseitemsarelostafterahousemov
eorafamilydeath.IfoundaboxcontainingtworollsoffilmatashopinNewYork.Insidetheboxwasanotewiththetime1943andthename“Fr
iedmann”.OneofmyfollowersfoundafamilynamedFriedmann.Theyconfirmedtheirancestorsthatwereinthephotographs.Ihavesomerules
.Ishouldremovetheirpostsifthefamilydoesnotwanttheirmemoriesonline.Everyfamilyhasbeengratefultohavetheirmemoriesback.OnlyaMartinf
amilyaskedforalloftheirmemoriestoberemovedonline.Iremovedit,buttheywerestillextremelygratefultomeforreturning
them.I’dlovetocreateabuildingtoholdallthesememories.Iwanteveryphotoandeveryvideotobedigitisedsotheycanbepreservedonline.I’mbringingtogetherat
eamtoreturnthephotostotheirowners.PeopleareveryinterestedinthefeelgoodstoriesthatcomeoutofthisandIdo,too.1.Whycouldthesonbefoundafterjusta
fewdays?A.HisT-shirtgavespecificinformation.B.Hewaspopularinswimmingcompetitions.C.Hiscoachidentifiedhimontheauthor’spost.D.Theau
thorhadsocialmediafollowersallovertheUS.2.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofMartinfamily’srequest?A.It’sselfish.B.It’svaluable.C.It’sembarr
assing.D.It’sunderstandable.3.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.PreservingMemorieswithPhotos.B.TrackingPhotosDownonSocialMedia.C.ReunitingFa
milieswithTheirLostPhotos.D.CollectingPhotosintheSecondhandStores.BWhenhemovedfromSouthAfricatoNewYorkCity,
NormanRosenthalnoticedhefeltmoredepressedduringthecold,shortdaysofthecity’swintersthanhehadinhishomecountry.“Itwasanillnesshidinginplainsigh
tbecausepeoplesaid‘well,that’showeveryonefeelsinwinter.’Theydidn’tseeitastreatable,”saysRosenthal,aworld-famousresearcheratGeorgetownMedicalSchool
.In1984,hepublishedthefirstpapertoscientificallynamethewinterblues-Seasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),alsocalledseasonaldep
ression.Itwasatypeofdepressionbroughtonbythedarkdaysofwinter.Mentalhealthexpertssaytherearesolutionstotr
eatSAD.ThefirsttreatmentthatmayhavelongerlastingbenefitsisCognitiveBehavioralTherapy(CBT),aformoftal
ktreatmentthatRohan,aheathexpertrecommendsfortreatingSAD.“Negative(消极的)thinkingwillproducenegativeemotions,andwewanttochangethoseintoslightl
ylessnegative,moreneutral(中立的)thoughts,”shesaysoftheCBTapproach.Forexample,“Ihatewinter.”mightbereplacedas“Winterisn’tmyfavoriteseason,bu
tIstillfindthingstoenjoy.”Findingwintertimehobbiesmayalsohelp.“PeoplewithSADoftenhavehobbiesandintereststha
taresummerspecific-growinggardens,beachgoing,”Rohansays.Insteadofhibernating(冬眠)underablanket,shesuggeststhosepeo
plefindindoorhobbiestoenjoy-knitting,joiningabookcluborgoingtothegym.Exercising,learningwaystomanagestressorpl
anningasunnyvacationduringthewintercanallhelptoimproveyourmood.Rosenthalstressesthatthere’snoreasonton
otseekmindhealthtreatment,evenifsymptoms(症状)areonlypresentforafewmonthsoutoftheyear.4.WhatcanbeinferredaboutNormanRosenthal?A.HeisthefirsttodescribeS
AD.B.HewassufferingfromSADin1984.C.HispaperaboutSADisonhisownexperience.DHislifeinSouthAfricacontributestoSADresearch.5.Whatdoesthefirstsolutio
nintendtodo?A.Makepeoplefollowtheirheart.B.Improvepeople’stalkingskills.C.Helppeoplechangenegativethinking.D.Getridofpeople’swrongideaofSAD.6.
Whatdowelearnfromparagraph4?A.PeoplewithSADdon’tgrowgardens.B.Lifestylechangesareusefulformindhealth.C.Managingstressde
pendsonpeople’spreference.D.Winterisagoodtimetoimprovepeople’smood.CRestaurantsandcafesthroughoutEnglandwillsoonbestoppedfromusingsomeofthemostc
ommonsingle-useplastics-is-aban(禁令)greengroupscallednecessary,notenough,andlongawaited.Thelong-expectedban,.
announcedlastSaturday,makesitillegalforthosecompaniestosellcertainkindsoffoodpackaging,aswellasplasticplatesandbowlsdesignedtobeusedoncean
dthrownaway.ThebantakeseffectinOctober.Thenewstrategyis“areallypositivestepintherightdirection,butwe’recoming
toitlate,”saidSteveHynd,astrategymanagerforaBritishenvironmentalorganization.The27membersoftheEuropeanUnionhavebeenbannin
gtheitemssinceJuly2021.WithScotlandstoppingtheuseofsingle-useplasticslastyearandWalesadvancingsimilarrules,environ
mentalgroupssaidEnglandwas“theonlycountryinEurope”withoutaban.Lastmonththeyhandedintheirformalrequestsignedbymorethan118,000peoplereq
uestingBritishofficialstocatchup.Englandusesmorethan5billionsingle-useplatesandotheritemseachyear,accordingtotheDepartmentfo
rEnvironmentFoodandRuralAffairs.Mostaremadeofplasticandendupbeingburnt,orthrownaslitterthatdamagesthefoodc
hain.Becausetheyaremadefromfossilfuels(化石燃料),theirproductiongivesoutplanetwarminggreenhousegasesandbringsalotofpollutio
n.“SuchabanshouldbeseenasanopportunitytocreateacleanerU.K.,”Hyndsaid.Hepicturesafutureinwhichitpossible
towalkthroughaparkwithoutseeingplasticlitteringthelandscapeortositonabeachwithoutwatchingitwashashore.7.WhatdoesSteveHyndmeaninparagraph
2?AEnglandmustcarryoutthebaneffectively.B.Englandhavealwaysbeenontherightpath.C.Englandshouldhaveputthebaninp
laceearlier.D.Englandshouldfollowmorebansinthenearfuture.8.Whydidtheenvironmentalgroupsmakearequest?A.Top
raiseScotlandandWales.B.Toshowtheofficialstheirstrongpower.C.Tocalmdownthemorethan118,000people.D.Topushthegovernmenttot
akeimmediateaction.9.What’sthepurposeofparagraph4?A.Toexplainhowplasticsaremade.B.Totellhowtorecycletheplastics.C.Todisplaythewidespreadus
eofplastics.D.ToshowtheimpactofplasticsinEngland..10.WhatisHynd’sattitudetowardstheban?A.Amused.B.Confident.C.Doubtful.D.Disappointed.第二节(共5小
题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThefirstFridayofOctoberisWorldSmileDay.CreatedbyanartistnamedHarveyBall,thisdayca
meaboutasaresponsetohiscreationofthesmileyface.Theselittleyellowfacesaremorethanjustasymbol.____11____In1963,HarveyBall,agraphic(插
画)artistfromMassachusetts,createdthesmileyfacesymbolwe’veallcometoknow.____12____It’severyartistsdreamfortheirworktobere
spectedandfewsymbolshavehadquitetheimpactthatHarvey’screationhashad.Inthefollowingyears,thesymbolhasbeenusedi
nmanydifferentwaysincludingclothing,comicbooks,coffeecupsandmore.Harveyworriedthatthecommercializationofth
esymbolwouldreduceitsimpact.____13____Harveyknewsomethinghadtobedone.____14____Itisaimedtopromoteactsofkindness.Itwasestablishedin1999andh
assincebeenobserved.Followinghisdeathin2001,HarveyBallWorldSmileFoundationwasestablishedtohonourhisnameandmemories.Thedayist
oencouragepeopletoactkindandmakeotherssmile.____15____Bydoingso,you’dsmileandinreturn,you’dmakesomeoneelsesmileandbrightenuptheirday.A
.WorldSmileDayisveryimportant.B.Itseekstopromotepeople’sconnection.C.Thekindnesswillbereturnedtoyousoon.D.They’r
eanexpressionaboutthepowerofsmiling.E.Thesmileyfacestartedtomoveawayfromitsgoalofgoodwill.F.Popularityforthissymbolbrokeintotheworldofpopular
culture.G.Duetohisconcern,hecameupwiththeideaofWorldSmileDay.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下
面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An18-year-oldpilot,BrockPeters,wasflyinghisgrandmothertoRiverside.E
verythingwasgoing____16____whenhedidhispreflightcheckofhisaircraft.About15minutesintotheflight,heheardaloudsoundfromthe____17____.Atthatp
oint,hehadtodotheemergencychecklisttogettheenginerestartedbut____18____happened.Hewasalreadybelowthemou
ntainrangesohecouldn’t____19____thecontroltower.Petershadtrainedforenginefailuresituations.Heknewhehadonlyoneshotandhehadtodoitcorrectly.Hecouldhear
hisgrandmother____20____butthenheremotions____21____onfindingaspottoland.Thefieldsneartheplanelookedrocky,andtreesmadethelandingseemf
arfrom____22____.ThenhesawtheoldRoute66andhe____23____thatchancetoputitdown.Althoughtheroadwassmooth,landingonthehighwaypresentedother___
_24____.Acarwascomingtowardtheaircraftasitwas_____25_____down.Butheknewhehadenoughspacetolandinfrontofthecar.Thesecondthe_____26_____oftheaircr
afttouchedtheground,hekneweverythingwasgoingtobeOK.He_____27_____tothesideoftheroadandcalled911.“Mypassengerwasshocked,”hesaid.“Ithinkshejusthadad
eep_____28_____.”Theterrifyingexperiencewon’tstoptheyoungpilotfrom_____29_____tofly.Ifanything,he’smore_____30_____abouth
isabilitiesthaneverbefore.16.A.perfectB.strangeC.weakD.bad17.A.engineB.windowC.seatD.outside18.A.everythingB.someth
ingC.nothingD.anything19.A.recognizeB.missC.seeD.contact20.A.cryingB.talkingC.runningD.whispering21.A
.dependedB.builtC.workedD.focused22.A.comfortableB.amazingC.safeD.graceful23.A.createdB.lostC.tookD.miss
ed24.A.choicesB.resultsC.patternsD.difficulties25.A.jumpingB.touchingC.settlingD.knocking26.A.wheelsB.wing
sC.tailD.side27.A.gotacrossB.pulledoffC.wentdownD.droveout28.A.understandingB.loveC.sleepD.breath29.A.trainingB.continuingC.refusingD.affording30.
A.confidentB.worriedC.shyD.serious第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DrLinQiaozhioncesad,“Lifeisprecious...Toapersonnothingismo
repreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,____31____(say)I’mcold,h
ungry,ortired?”Thesewordscarriedher____32____alifeofhardchoices.She____33____(choose)tostudymedicineins
teadoffollowingthe____34____(tradition)pathlikethemajorityofgirls.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,she____35___
_(immediate)becamethefirstwomanevertobehiredas____36____residentphysician.WhenstudyingintheUS,herAmericancolleaguesinvitedhertostayintheUS.__
__37____,sherefusedbecauseshewantedtoservethewomanandchildrenathome.In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewoman____38_
___wasappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Butafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecause
ofthewar.LinQiaozhi,____39____(know)asthe“motheroftenthousand____40____(baby)”,devotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.第四部分语言知识(
共两节,满分20分)第一节(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。absolutelymediumenergiespassivecomplainedrejectedachievementbattlesharpassumed
virtualevidence41.Completethemostimportanttasksfirstandyou’llfeelarealsenseof__________.42.Hislipwaswelltreated,buttherewasstill___
_______ofaburn.43.Theoutgoinggirlhadstartedtodevoteher________toteachingratherthanperforming.44.Itis
generally__________thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.45.Asweallknow,a_________knifemakesacleancut.46.“Ididn’tlikethatmealatall
,”thecustomer___________.47.Havingmadegoodpreparations,she’s___________certainshe’sgoingtopasstheexamsfinally.48.Unluck
ily,Iwas___________byalltheuniversitiesIappliedto.49.Manykitesarebeingsoldinthestoreandtherearethreesizes—small,__
_______andlarge.50.A_________activityinvolveswatching,lookingat,orlisteningtothingsratherthandoingth
ings.第二节(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据汉语补全句子,每空一词。51.他们对找回丢失的钱不抱任何希望。Theyare________despairoverthemoneytheyhavelost.52.当我尝试新的做法时,烹饪更加有
趣。CookingwasalotmoreenjoyablewhenItried________newideas.53.是《哈利·波特》这本书让他爱上了阅读。ItwasthebookHarryPotterthatmadehimfallinlove____
____reading.54.未来属于那些相信梦想之美的人。Thefuturebelongs________thosewhobelieveinthebeautyoftheirdreams.55.我们习惯认为别人的思维方式和我们的一样。Wealltend________thin
kthatothers’mindsworkthewayoursdo.56.达成协议的希望似乎在消失。Hopesofreachinganagreementseemtobefading________57.人
们可以利用这种方法来避免蛇的攻击。Peoplecouldtakeadvantage________thismethodtoescapetheattackfromsnakes.58.我和迈克因有很多共同之处而成为了朋友。MikeandIhav
ebecomefriendsbecausewehavealot________common.59.为了更富有创造性,我必须打破传统思维。Ihavetobreakaway________traditionalthinkingtobemore
creative.60.搬迁后,卡拉的友谊帮助我度过了那段艰难的日子。MyfriendshipwithCarlahelpedmeget________thosetoughmonthsjustafterwemoved.第五部分书写(5分)请按照书写格式和要求
抄写以下内容。Todayisanexcellentdayforsmallimprovements.Whateverisworkingforyou,findawaytoimproveitjustalittle.Considertheworkyoudoe
achday.Dojustalittlehitmoretodayandtomorrowtoo,andeachdayafterthat.Anyonecanmakejustasmallimprovement,andthatcanmakeabig,bigdifference.第六部分写作(满
分25分)61.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Huron,Ohio,waswhereI’dspentmytwenties,workingonashipoutontheGreatLak
es.MywifeandIstartedourfamilythere,andlaterwecamebacktoHurontoretire.Then,duringthefinalstagesofconstructiononou
rnewhome,Ihaddifficultybreathing.ThedoctordeterminedIneededanopen-heartoperation.IwasadmittedtoahospitalinS
andusky.Thenightbeforemyoperation,IwassoworriedthatIcouldn’tsleep.Ilayinmyhospitalbed,praying(祈祷)andthinkingabouttheeventsinmylif
e.IrememberedhowIhadlovedHuronanditspeople.IrememberedaChristmasmanyyearsago...Theshippingseasonhadbeengoodtome,sothatwinterId
ecidedtobuysomeChristmasgiftsandhelpoutafamilyintown.“IknowafamilythatwouldappreciateavisitfromSantaClaus,”theownerofstoresaid.
“Awomanwithsixchildrenjustlostherhusband.”Thestoreownerandhiswifehelpedmewrap(包)somepresentsandgavemet
hefamily’saddress.ThateveningIdeliveredthepackages.Alittlegirlwithshiningbrowneyesandthesweetestsmileansweredth
edoor.“Santaasked.metobringthesegiftstoyouandyourfamily,”Isaid.Thegirl’seyeslitupevenmore.“TellSantathankyoufromDorothy,”
shesaid.Ineversawherorherfamilyagain,butthey,andtheotherfolksImetintown,helpedgiveHuronalifelongplaceinmyheart.Aheartthatnowneededfixing,badly.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.开头已给出。Anursecameintocheckonme._____________________________________________________
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_________________________________“Yes,Dorothy,”Isaid,suddenlyconfidentaboutmyoperation.“Thatwasme.”____________________
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