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重庆市第一中学高2024届高二下学期期末模拟检测试题英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小

题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18

.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingtheway.B.GivingdirectionsC.Correctingamistake.2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?A.8.B.10.C.12.3.Wha

tisthewomanlikelytodo?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Handletheproblem.C.Havearest.4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?A.Theeveningtour.B.Theha

lf-daytour.C.Thefull-daytour.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atacanteen.B.Ataclinic.C.Atabank.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowdoesRobertsoundwhenspeakingo

fhisbeingawriter?A.Hopeful.B.Grateful.C.Doubtful.7.WhathelpedRobertbecomeawriter?A.Writingdaily.B.Listeningtostories.C.R

eadingextensively.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthepriceofthefirstpiano?A.QuitereasonableB.VeryhighC.

Verylow9.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthepianoshewilltake?A.$1,000B.$620C.$600听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatwillthelist

enersdoafter9:30am?A.Enjoyashow.B.Meettheheadmaster.C.Listentoaspeech.11.Whenwilltheguidedtouraroundtheschoole

nd?A.At10:30am.B.At11:00am.C.At11:30am.12.Howlongwilltheexhibitionlast?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Forfortyminut

es.C.Foranhour.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whendoestheartshowstart?A.OnSaturday.B.OnThursday.C.OnTuesday.14.Wherewillthepicturesbeshown?A

.Intheclassrooms.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Inthemeetingrooms.15.Whowillopentheartshow?A.Apopsinger.B.ATVactor.C.Theheadteacher.16.WhatisReb

eccagoingtodoattheartshow?A.Selltickets.B.Servedrinks.C.Introducethepictures.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatcantouristsseeinth

eentrancehall?A.Somerareflowers.B.Somepicturesofgardens.C.Someoldphotosofthetown.18.Howmanyclocksarethereinthemuseum?

A.About75.B.About150.C.About400.19.Whatdoweknowabouttheclothesshow?A.ItisintheFordRoom.B.Someoftheclothesareonsale.C.Theclotheswerewornbyfamous

actors.20.Whenwillthemuseumclosetoday?A.At6:30.B.At5:30.C.At4:30.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列

短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouwouldliketoshareyourknowledgeaboutlifeatMonashandmakeapositiveimpactonothers,becominganeducationpeermentor(导师)isth

eperfectchoiceforyou.WhatarethebenefitsofEducationPeerMentoring?Receivepriorityaccesstoprofessionaldevelopmentopportunities.Joinourc

ommunityofhigh-achievingMonashstudents.Developyourleadership,communicationandteamworkskills.Meetandnet

workwithseniorMonashstaffandlike-mindedstudentleaders.RecordthisexperienceonyourAustralianHigherEducationGraduateStatement.Gainrichexperiencefor

yourresume(简历).Whocanapply?YouhaveadesiretohelpnewstudentsgetstartedandsucceedatMonash.Youarewillingtotalkaboutyourownuniversityexperience.Yoush

ouldhavestronginterpersonalandcommunicationskills.Youhavetheabilitytoworkwithavarietyofpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds,Whatarethereq

uirements?YoumustbeastudentatanAustraliancampusforpart-timeorfull-timelearning.Youmustbeatleastinyourse

condyearofstudyorabove.Youshouldbeabletocommittosupportingupto20freshstudentsthroughpersonalinteractions

.Youshouldbeabletocommitatleast20hoursvolunteeringthroughouttheprograminonesemester.Howtoapply?Asanewp

eermentor,sendawrittenapplicationthroughthenewmentorapplicationbutton.Asacurrentpeermentorapplyingfo

rthispositionagain,sendawrittenapplicationthroughthereturningmentorapplicationbutton.Onceyou’veapplied,we’llbeintouc

htoletyouknowtheoutcomeofyourapplication.ImportantDatesMentorapplicationsopen9January2023Mentorapplicationsclose10February2023Programstart

sApril20231.WhatdoapplicantsgainfromEducationPeerMentoring?A.Theycangainrichlifeexperience.B.Theycanhavepriorityaccesstovariedjobs.C.Theyc

anbecomeseniorcommunityteamleaders.D.Theycannetworkwithotherlike-mindedstudentleaders,2.Accordingtothispassage,applicant

sarerequiredto.AbeintheirfirstyearofstudyoraboveB.haveadesiretocommunicateandhelpotherstudentsC.finis

hupto20hoursvolunteeringthroughouttheprogramD.shareuniversityexperiencewithpeoplefromthesamebackground3.Whatshouldapplicantsdotogettheposition?A.Con

tacttheschoolforapplicationresultsB.Sendwrittenapplicationsafterprogramstarts.C.Preparewrittenapplicationstoapplyforthe

program.D.Handinapplicationsonlythroughthenewmentorapplicationbutton.【答案】1.D2.B3.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Monash大学推出的友伴同行导师招聘活动的有关事宜，包括招聘条件、申请方式以及参加活

动的益处等信息。【1题详解】.细节理解题。根据“WhatarethebenefitsofEducationPeerMentoring?”下第四个分点语句“MeetandnetworkwithseniorM

onashstaffandlike-mindedstudentleaders.(在这里你可以与莫纳什大学的高级职员和志同道合的学生领袖会面并建立社交网)”可知，友伴同行导师可以让申请人与其他志同道合的学生领袖建立联系，。故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whataretherequir

ements?”下第四个分点语句“Youshouldbeabletocommitatleast20hoursvolunteeringthroughouttheprograminonesemester.(你需要在一个学期的活动持续时间内完成至少20个小时的志愿服务

)”可知，申请人需要在一个学期之内完成至少20个小时的志愿服务任务。故排除C选项；但可以推知，申请者需要乐于助人。故选B。根据“Youmustbeatleastinyoursecondyearofstudyorabove”可知A错

误，.故选B项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Howtoapply?”下第一个分点语句“Asanewpeermentor,sendawrittenapplicationthroughthenewmentorapplicationbutton.(作为新的同行导师，通过新导师应用程序按钮发

送书面申请)”和第二个分点语句“Asacurrentpeermentorapplyingforthispositionagain,sendawrittenapplicationthroughthereturningmentorapplicationbutton.(作为当前的同行导

师再次申请该职位，请通过回归导师申请按钮发送书面申请)”可推知，无论你是第一次申请同行导师还是以现任同行导师的身份再次申请，都需要准备好书面申请材料。故选C项。BRecently,mycollegedegreehasjustbeenc

ompleted.Thelastprojectwascalled“Smile”.Theclasswasaskedtogoouttosmileatthreepeopleandwritedowntheirreactions.Iamaveryfriendlypersonandalw

ayssmileateveryoneandsayhelloanyway.So,Ithoughtthiswouldbeapieceofcake.Myhusband,theyoungestsonandIwentouttoMcDonald’s.Wewerestandinginlin

ewhenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway.AsIturnedaround,anunpleasantbodysmellcametomynoseandtwopoorhomelessmenstoodjustbehi

ndme.AsIlookedattheshortblue-eyedgentlemanclosesttome,hewas“smiling”.Thesecondmanfumbledwithhishandsashestoodbe

hindhisfriend.Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeisall,Miss,”becausethatwasalltheycouldafford.ThenIreallyfeltit—Iemb

racedthelittlemanwiththeblueeyes.ThatiswhenInoticedalleyesintherestaurantweresetonme,judgingmyeverya

ction.Ismiledandaskedtwomorebreakfastmealsandgavethemtothemen.Theblue-eyedgentlemanlookedupatme,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“

Thankyou.”Iturnedinmyproject.Myteacherasked,“CanIsharethis?”Islowlynoddedasshegottheattentionoftheclass.Shebegantoreadan

dthatiswhenIknewthatweashumanbeingssharethisneedtomakepeoplehappyandtobemadehappy.InmyownwayIhadtouchedthepeople

atMcDonald’sandeverysoulthatheardthestoryintheclassroom.But,IgraduatedwithoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn.4.Theunderlinedpart“apieceofcake”

inParagraph1means“_________”.A.easyB.embarrassingC.movingD.comfortable5.WhydidpeoplearoundtheauthoratMcDonald’sstepback?A.Becausetheywereverypolitet

othetwomen.B.Becausetheyweremovedbythetwomen.C.Becausethetwomensmeltterrible.D.Becausethetwomenseemedunfriendl

y.6.Whydidthetwomenonlybuycoffee?A.Becausetheydidn’thaveenoughmoney.B.Becausetheydidn’tfeelhungry.C.Becausetheyknewotherswou

ldhelpthem.D.Becausetheywerelookeddownupon.7.Howdidtheteacherthinkoftheauthor’sproject?A.Hardtobelieve.B.In

terestingtoread.C.Verypuzzling.D.Verysatisfying.【答案】4.A5.C6.A7.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的毕业项目叫做“微笑”，而作者在麦当劳帮助了两个流浪汉并把这件事作为作业交了上去，老

师分享了作者的作业，作者意识到作为人类，我们都有让别人快乐和被别人快乐的需要。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段“Recently,mycollegedegreehasjustbeencompleted.Thelastprojectwascalled“Smile”.

Theclasswasaskedtogoouttosmileatthreepeopleandwritedowntheirreactions.Iamaveryfriendlypersonandalwayssm

ileateveryoneandsayhelloanyway.(最近，我的大学学位刚刚完成。最后一个项目叫做“微笑”。学生们被要求对三个人微笑，并写下他们的反应。我是一个非常友好的人，总是对每个人微笑，无论如何都要打招呼)”可知，作者的最后一个项目叫做“微笑”而

作者是个非常友好的人，结合so表示因果关系，所以作者认为这个项目很容易。故划线词意思是“容易的”。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Wewerestandinginlinewhenallofasuddeneveryone

aroundusbegantobackaway.AsIturnedaround,anunpleasantbodysmellcametomynoseandtwopoorhomelessmenstoodjustbehindme.(我们正在排队，突然我

们周围的人都开始往后退。当我转身时，一股难闻的体味扑鼻而来，两个可怜的流浪汉就站在我身后)”可知，麦当劳的作者周围的人都后退是因为这两个人身上很难闻。故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Hesaid,

“Coffeeisall,Miss,”becausethatwasalltheycouldafford.(他说：“小姐，咖啡就够了。”因为他们只买得起咖啡)”可知，这两个人只买咖啡是因为他们没有足够的钱。故

选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Iturnedinmyproject.Myteacherasked,“CanIsharethis?”Islowlynoddedasshegottheattentionoftheclass.ShebegantoreadandthatiswhenIknew

thatweashumanbeingssharethisneedtomakepeoplehappyandtobemadehappy.(我交了项目。我的老师问：“我能分享这个吗？”当她引起全班的注意时，我慢慢地点了点头。她开始读书，那时我才知道，作为

人类，我们都有让别人快乐和被别人快乐的需要)”可推知，老师认为作者的项目读起来很有趣。故选B。CFiguringouthowtoloseweightisachallengeformanyofus,particularlyconsideringthatthequickestpa

thtoweightlossisdifferentforeveryone.Ofcourse,thecommonmethodsarealwaysproperdietandexercise,whichnotonlyworkinweightloss,bu

talsokeepabodyhealthy.Ofcourseyou’veheardthisbefore—thechallengeistofollowthrough.Othershavelostweightbyfollowingthesesimpleguidelines,a

ndsocanyou.Setsmall,practicalgoals.Ifyouhavealotofweighttolose,tryfor5pounds,relaxabitandthengofor5more.St

artaregularexerciseprogramandstickwithit.Don’tbeafraidofthosesweatsuitsandpants!Doextraexerciseinadditiontoyourregularprog

ram.Parkatthefarendoftheparkinglotandwalk;takethestairsinsteadofthelift.Healthyfoodsareanimportantingr

edientinlosingweight.Eatlow-fat,high-fiberfoodssuchassaladsandvegetablepastas.Choosefoodsthatyoulike.Learntopreparehealthful,low-caloriefo

odsthattastegoodbycheckinghealthycookbooksfornewrecipes.Eatingwelldoesn’thavetomeaneatingdull.Eatsmaller

,morefrequentmeals.Thisway,yourbodystartstoincreaseitsmetabolismsothatcaloriesareburnedfaster.Also,mini-mealscanpreventovereating.Planaheada

ndkeepafooddiary.Keepthefridgestockedwithhealthyfoodssuchasvegetablesandfruit,andyou’llbelesslikelytorunoutforhigh-calorie,high-fatjunkfood.Thiswi

llhelpyouknowwhereyoucanimproveyourdiet.8.Theunderlinedwords“stickwithit”inthethirdparagraphcanbestber

eplacedby“________”.A.putitinaplacecarelesslyB.continuedoingitC.finishdoingitquicklyD.giveupdoingit9.Whichofthefollowingshouldbekept

inyourfridgeifyouwanttoloseweightaccordingtothepassage?A.Butter.B.Chocolates.C.Hamburgers.D.Apples.10.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.if

youwanttolosemuchweight,themoreyouloseatatime,thebetterB.yourregularexerciseprogramisenoughforyoutoloseweightC.youcaneatsmallermealsmorefr

equentlysothatcaloriesareburnedslowerD.youcanlearntopreparehealthy,low-caloriefoodsbycheckinghealthycookbooks

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoloseweightB.HowtocookhealthyfoodsC.HowtoexercisetoloseweightD.Howtoeattoloseweight【答案】8.B9.D10

.D11.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就减肥提出了一些建议。【8题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Startaregularexerciseprogramand”以及后文“Don’tbeafraidofthosesweatsuitsandpants

!(不要害怕那些运动服和裤子！)”可知，and表示并列关系，说明开始一个有规律的锻炼计划，并继续做下去，不要害怕运动。故划线词意思是“继续做下去”。故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Keepthefridgestockedwithhealthyfoodssuchasvegetabl

esandfruit,andyou’llbelesslikelytorunoutforhigh-calorie,high-fatjunkfood.(在冰箱里放一些健康的食物，比如蔬菜和水果，这样你就不太可能吃完高热量

、高脂肪的垃圾食品了)”可知，苹果应该放在冰箱里。故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Learntopreparehealthful,low-caloriefoodsthattastego

odbycheckinghealthycookbooksfornewrecipes.(通过查看健康烹饪书中的新食谱，学会准备健康、低热量、美味的食物)”可知，你可以通过查看健康烹饪书来学习准备健康、低热量的食物。故选D。

【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Figuringouthowtoloseweightisachallengeformanyofus,particularlyconsideringthatthequickestpathtoweightlossisdifferentforeve

ryone.Ofcourse,thecommonmethodsarealwaysproperdietandexercise,whichnotonlyworkinweightloss,butalsokeepabodyhealthy.Ofcourseyou’veheardthisb

efore—thechallengeistofollowthrough.Othershavelostweightbyfollowingthesesimpleguidelines,andsocanyou.(弄清楚如何减肥对我们很多人来说都是一个挑战，

特别是考虑到减肥的最快途径对每个人来说都是不同的。当然，常见的方法总是适当的饮食和运动，这不仅有助于减肥，还能保持身体健康。当然你以前也听过这句话——挑战在于坚持到底。其他人通过遵循这些简单的指导已经减肥了，你也可以)”结合文章主要就减肥提

出了一些建议。可知，A选项“如何减肥”最符合文章标题。故选A。DAWritingFoolIntheseventhgradeIrealizedIwasdyslexic,whichmadeitdifficultformetorea

dandspell.Ididreallybadlyinmyhistorycourse,somymothersaidtome,“I’llworkwithyouforafullweek.I’mgoingtoshowyouwhatyoucandoifyouput

intherightamountofeffort.”Sowedid.Weworkedonhistoryforafullweek,anextrahoureveryday.ThenIwenttoschoolandfai

ledthetest,asalways.Itwasreallyupsetting.BythetimeIgottocollegeIcametoknowthatIcouldn’tspellnomatterhowhardItried.SoIwouldsignupforextrac

ourses.I’dbeinregistrationlinesallday.ThenIwouldgoaroundthefirstdayofclassandaskeachprofessor:“What’syourpolicyonmisspelling?”Ifhes

aid,“Threemisspellingsisafail,”I’ddropit.AlthoughIwasanacademicfailure,Ihadagreattime.IhadmanyfriendsandIwasalwayspopular.Iwasagoodfootballplayer,w

hichwasimportantinthoseyearsbecauseIcouldreadmynameinthenewspaper.IneverhadadaywhenIwouldthink,“Peopledon’tli

keme.”Inspiteofmyobviousweaknesses,Ibecamesuccessfulinmycareer,somuchsothatpeoplesaytome,“Soyou’veovercomedysl

exia.”No.Idon’tovercomeit.Ijustlearntocompensateforit.Someeasythingsarehardforme.Mostpeopleread500wordsaminute.Ionlyread200.Itry

nottodialaphonebecauseIsometimeshavetodialthreetimestogetthenumberright.Iowemysuccessfulcareertomywritinginstructor,RalphSalisbury.Helooked

pastmymisspellingsandgavemeencouragement.SoIalwaysfeelconfident.WhenIwritemybooks,I’mseeingeverythinginmyimagination.Iwritequicklyandgoliket

hewind.TherealfearthatIhavefordyslexicpeopleisnotthattheyhavetostrugglewiththeirreadingskillsorthattheycan’tspellcorrec

tly,butthattheywillquitonthemselvesbeforetheygetoutofschool.12.Whentheauthordidbadlyinthecourse,hismotherth

oughtthat.A.heneededabetterteacherB.hedidnotworkhardenoughC.hewasprobablytooilltostudyD.hewasnotassmartasotherchildren13

.Incollege,theauthorwasinregistrationlinesalldayto.A.choosemostinterestingcoursesB.becomefriendswith

newclassmatesC.staydistancefromlanguageteachersD.avoidcoursesthatrequirecorrectspelling14.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheaut

horincollege?A.Happyandactive.B.Shyandunhappy.C.Successfulandfunny.D.Quietandunsuccessful.15.Accordingtothea

uthor,itisimportantfordyslexicpeople.A.nottogetoutofschoolB.nottogiveupsoeasilyC.tolearntospellcorrectlyD.todevelopreadingskills【答案】

12.B13.D14.A15.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者在求学期间是一名诵读困难者，但作者并没有因为是一名阅读困难者而感到沮丧，而是在其它面弥补了这一缺陷。后来作者在事业上获得了成功，并能自己写书。他告诫其他

的人，做什么事情都不能放弃，总有一天会成功。【12题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“somymothersaidtome,“I’llworkwithyouforafullweek.I’mgoingtoshowyouwhatyoucandoifyouputin

therightamountofeffort”可知，所以我母亲对我说，“我要和你一起学习整整一周。我要告诉你，如果你付出了努力，你可以做些什么。所以我们判断当作者在课程中表现不佳的时候，母亲认为作者的努力和付出不够。故B选项正确。【13题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“ThenIwouldgo

aroundthefirstdayofclassandaskeachprofessor:“What’syourpolicyonmisspelling?”Ifhesaid,“Threemisspellingsisafail,”I’ddropit.”可知，然后我在第一天上课的时候问每一位教授：“你对拼

写错误的政策是什么？”如果他说，“三次拼写错误就是失败，”我就会放弃。所以在大学期间作者整天都在登记站选择课程就是为了避免上一些要求正确拼写的课程。故D选项正确。【14题详解】推理判断题。由第三段“AlthoughIwasanacademicfail

ure,Ihadagreattime.IhadmanyfriendsandIwasalwayspopular.....IneverhadadaywhenIwouldthink,“Peopledon’tli

keme.”可知，虽然我在学业上失败了，但我过得很开心,我有很多的朋友并且很受欢迎……我从来没有一天会想到，“人们不喜欢我”。所以判断出，作者在上大学期间很快乐，很积极。故A选项“快乐和积极”能最好地描述作者。故A选项正确。【15题详解】推理判断题。由最后段“Therealfear

thatIhavefordyslexicpeopleisnotthattheyhavetostrugglewiththeirreadingskillsorthattheycan’tspellcorrectly,butthattheywillquitonthemselvesbeforet

heygetoutofschool.”可知，我对诵读困难的人真正担心不是他们必须与他们的阅读能力斗争或者他们不能正确拼写，而是他们会在他们离开学校之前放弃自己。所以判断出根据作者的说法，对诵读困难的人很重要的是不要轻

言放弃。故B选项正确。【点睛】根据短文所提供的关键词或者关键句子进行判断是解决推理判断题的方法之一。关键词往往隐含着深层次的意思。由第三段“AlthoughIwasanacademicfailure,Ihadagreattime.Ihadmanyfriends

andIwasalwayspopular.Iwasagoodfootballplayer,whichwasimportantinthoseyearsbecauseIcouldreadmynameinthenewspaper.

IneverhadadaywhenIwouldthink,“Peopledon’tlikeme”中的“IhadagreattimeIhadmanyfriendsandIwasalwayspopular，”wouldthink,“Peopledon’tlik

eme”可以判断出，作者在大学期间，并没有因自己诵读困难而感到悲观失望，而是快乐的，积极的。故小题3的正确选项为A选项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。TheTheoryofEverythingisnotonlyaboutInspiringStephenHawkingbutalsohisex-wifeJane,animpressivewomaninherownright.Infact,AnthonyMcCarten’sscr

eenplayisbasedonJane’sbook,MusictoMovetheStars.___16___.StephenandJanearebroughttolifewithcharmandcredibilitybytwogiftedactors,EddieRedma

yneandFelicityJones.Thisisoneofthebestbiographies(传记)I’veseeninalongtime.___17___.Wemeetthesuper-smartStephenasahealthycollegestudent,andseehis

floweringasaworld-classthinkerandhispainfulexperienceofsufferingfrommotor-neurondisease.HeandJanefallinlovejustbeforeheknowshehasdevelopedALS(肌萎缩性

侧索硬化).___18___,thoughdoctorssaythatheonlyhastwoyearstolive.Theraw(原始的)materialofthisstorysopowerfulthatitgreatlyexcitesmyInterest.D

irectorJamesMarsh(whowonanOscarforhisunconventionaldocumentaryManonWire),screenwriterAnthonyMcCarten,andtheAc

torsgoaboveandbeyondthenorm.___19___,whileFelicityshowsadeterminationandinnerstrengththatisbornoftruelove.___20___:BenoitDelho

mme'scinematography,JohnPaulKellysperiodproductiondesign,JohannJohannsson’sscore,andthecontributionsofsuchfineactorsasDavidThewlis,EmilyWats

on,SimonMcburney,CharlieCox,andMaxinePeake.Foronce,Iwasn’tawareoftimegoingby.Thefilmheldmyattentioncompletely.A.Everythingabou

tthefilm,asfollows,isfirst-classB.HetriestopushherawaybutsherefusestobackoffC.EddiecapturesStephen’sinnatecharmandcleverhumourD.Afterthelightscameup

,anursewipedatearfromHawking’seyeE.ThefilmwasmadewiththecooperationofbothpartiesandtheirthreechildrenF.Hisfi

rstquestionwhenhisdoctordescribesthediseaseishowitwillaffecthismindG.Itpresentsuswithapublicfigurewhoseprivatelifeandstrugglesmakeforanattractiv

estory【答案】16.E17.G18.B19.C20.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一部关于史蒂芬·霍金的传记电影。【16题详解】根据上文“Infact,AnthonyMcCarten’sscr

eenplayisbasedonJane’sbook,MusictoMovetheStars.(事实上，安东尼·麦卡腾的剧本是根据简的书《感动明星的音乐》改编的)”及下文“StephenandJanearebroughttol

ifewithcharmandcredibilitybytwogiftedactors,EddieRedmayneandFelicityJones.(斯蒂芬和简在埃迪·雷德梅尼和菲丽希缇·琼斯两位天才演员的魅力和可信度下活了起来)”可知，此处在讲述一部电影。由此可知，E项Th

efilmwasmadewiththecooperationofbothpartiesandtheirthreechildren(这部电影是在双方以及他们的三个孩子的合作下制作的)符合题意。故选E。【17题详解】根据上文“Thisisoneofthebestbiogra

phies(传记)I’veseeninalongtime.(这是我很久以来看过的最好的传记之一)”及空后对故事的简介可知，G项Itpresentsuswithapublicfigurewhoseprivatelifeandstrugglesmakeforanat

tractivestory(它向我们展示了一个公众人物，他的私生活和奋斗经历造就了一个吸引人的故事)能够承上启下，符合题意。故选G。【18题详解】根据下文“thoughdoctorssaythatheonlyh

astwoyearstolive.(尽管医生说他只剩下两年的时间了)”及上文“TheTheoryofEverythingisnotonlyaboutInspiringStephenHawkingbut

alsohisex-wifeJane,animpressivewomaninherownright.(《万物理论》不仅激励了史蒂芬·霍金，也激励了他的前妻简，一个凭借自身能力给人留下深刻印象的女人)”可知

，尽管医生说他只剩下两年的时间了，但是当时简并没有离开斯蒂芬。由此可知，B项Hetriestopushherawaybutsherefusestobackoff(他试图把她推开，但她拒绝后退)符合题意。故选B。【19题详解】根据下文

“whileFelicityshowsadeterminationandinnerstrengththatisbornoftruelove.(而费利西蒂则表现出出自真爱的决心和内在力量)”可知，此处在讲述两名演员的表演。由此可知，C项EddiecapturesStep

hen’sinnatecharmandcleverhumour(埃迪抓住了斯蒂芬与生俱来的魅力和机智幽默)讲述的是男主角的表演，符合题意。故选C。【20题详解】根据上文“DirectorJamesMarsh(whowonanOscarforhisunconventionald

ocumentaryManonWire),screenwriterAnthonyMcCarten,andtheActorsgoaboveandbeyondthenorm.(导演詹姆斯·马什他凭借非传统纪录片《走钢丝的男人

》获得奥斯卡奖、编剧安东尼·麦卡腾和演员们超越了常规)”可知，这部电影的导演、编剧及演员都非常优秀。空后有列举了电影摄影、制作设计、配乐和一些优秀演员。由此可知，A项Everythingaboutthefilm,asfollows,isfirst-class(关于这部电影的一切，都

是一流的)符合题意。故选A。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

。GrowingupinMauritius,Ilovenature.Behindmyhouse,thereisamountainnamedLePouce,whereIspentmuchtime____21____theforest

asakid.However,myinstinct(天性)forexploration____22____atthewater’sedge.EventhoughMauritiusisanislandcountry____23____bytheIndianOcean,

thethoughtofenteringtheoceanmademescared.WhenIwasabout10thisstartedto____24____.Ibeganlearningaboutthe____25____climatechangepre

sentedtoislandcountries,andIstarted____26____aninterestinprotectingtheenvironment.Iwatchednaturedocum

entaries,____27____thestepsIcouldtaketochangetheworld,____28____Istilldidn’tknowhowtoeffectivelyachiev

eit.Later,ItooktheNationalGeographicSociety’sExploringConservationcourses,whichsetmeonapathtohelpingstartand____29____,TheOceanicProjec

t,anorganizationdedicatedtohelpingpeopleunderstandtheoceanandenhancingpeople’s_____30_____ofprotectingtheocean.Gradu

ally,Irealizedhowmuchhumans_____31_____theoceanforitsnaturalresourcesandthatitwasnotas_____32_____asIhadimagined.Myfearwasroot

edina(n)_____33_____offallingintoariverinmychildhood.Determinedto_____34_____it,Ibecameacertifieddiverlastyear.Divingp

laysabigpartinmylifenow,andIworkto_____35_____theprotectionoftheunderwaterenvironment.Ihelpedrunasummercampforyoungdivers.Duringth

attime,Iledabeachcleanuptohelptheparticipantsunderstandhowhumanlittercouldendupintheocean.Igotencouragedbythe_____36_____oftheact

ivitywhen,aparenttoldmehersoninsistedon_____37_____plasticitemsintheirhomewithbambooalternativesafterreturninghome.Protectingtheocean

isvery_____38_____andI’llkeepdedicatingmyselftoit.AndI_____39_____hopemorepeoplewilljoinme.Onlywithever

yone’seffortcanwemaketheworlda(n)_____40_____placeforhumanbeings.21.A.exploringB.transformingC.extendingD.con

structing22.A.expandedB.appearedC.assistedD.stopped23.A.ruinedB.surroundedC.coveredD.represented24.A.changeB.worsenC.repeatD.occur25.A

.progressB.threatC.opportunityD.image26.A.provingB.hidingC.developingD.resisting27.A.avoidingB.teachi

ngC.pretendingD.considering28.A.ifB.yetC.soD.unless29.A.leadB.followC.recognizeD.prevent30.A.hesitationB.awarenessC.memoryD.guess31A.paid

backB.adaptedtoC.dependedonD.keptup32.A.simpleB.significantC.dangerousD.effective33.A.moodB.skillC.hobbyD.experience34.A.confirmB.neglect

C.overcomeD.analyze35.A.turndownB.holdbackC.addupD.contributeto36.A.introductionB.influenceC.advertisementD.prediction37.

A.mixingB.burningC.replacingD.combining38.A.riskyB.impracticalC.shockingD.crucial39.A.sincerelyB.suddenlyC.formallyD.seemi

ngly40.A.wonderfulB.imaginativeC.familiarD.traditional【答案】21.A22.D23.B24.A25.B26.C27.D28.B29.A30.B31.C32.C33.D34.C35.D36.B37.C38.D39.A40.A【解析】【导语】本

文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者小时候害怕大海，后来通过学习开始了解到保护海洋环境的重要性，并成立组织，领导和组织保护海洋环境的活动，同时呼吁大家加入自己的行列，希望通过每个人的努力来使世界变得更加美好。.【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在毛里求斯

长大，热爱大自然。在我的房子后面，有一座叫LePouce的山，我小时候经常在那里探索森林。A.exploring探索；B.transforming使转变；C.extending延长；D.constructing组成。根据下文“Howeve

r,myinstinct(天性)forexploration”可知是原词复现，表示探索森林，故选A。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的探索本能停在了水边。A.expanded扩大；B.app

eared出现；C.assisted帮助；D.stopped停止。根据下文“thethoughtofenteringtheoceanmademescared”可知作者害怕水，所以探索的本能停止在水边，故选D。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然毛里求斯是一个被印度

洋包围的岛国，但一想到要进入海洋，我就感到害怕。A.ruined毁坏；B.surrounded包围；C.covered覆盖；D.represented代表。根据句中“anislandcountry”和常识可知毛里求斯是一个被印度洋包围的岛国，故选B。【24题

详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我大约10岁的时候，这种情况开始改变。A.change改变；B.worsen变得更坏；C.repeat复述；D.occur发生。根据下文“Ibeganlearningaboutthe____5____clima

techangepresentedtoislandcountries,andIstarted____6____aninterestinprotectingtheenvironment.”可知作者由“探索的本能停止在水边”到“开始了解岛国的环境问题”，可

知是改变，故选A。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始了解到气候变化给岛国带来威胁，我开始对保护环境产生兴趣。A.progress进步；B.threat威胁；C.opportunity机会；D.image形象。根据下文“climate

changepresentedtoislandcountries”和“protectingtheenvironment”可知是环境变化给岛国带来了威胁，故选B。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上

。A.proving提供；B.hiding隐藏；C.developing产生；D.resisting抵制。根据上文“Ibeganlearningaboutthe____5____climatechangepre

sentedtoislandcountries”可知作者开始了解岛国的气候变化带来的威胁，所以是对保护环境产生兴趣，故填C。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看自然纪录片，考虑我可以采取哪些措施来改变世界，但我仍然不知道如何有效地实现它。A.avoid

ing避免；B.teaching教；C.pretending假装；D.considering考虑。根据下文“thestepsIcouldtaketochangetheworld”可知是思考采取什么样的措施来改变世界，故选D。【28题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.if如果；B.yet然而；

C.so所以；D.unless除非。根据句意和语境可知的上下文为转折关系，故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，我参加了国家地理学会的探索保护课程，这使我走上了帮助启动和领导海洋项目的道路，这是一个致力于帮助人们了解海洋，提

高人们保护海洋意识的组织。A.lead领导；B.follow跟随；C.recognize认出；D.prevent阻止。根据下文“TheOceanicProject,anorganizationdedicatedtohelpingpeopleunderstandtheocean”可知是启动和领导一个

组织，故选A。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.hesitation犹豫；B.awareness意识；C.memory记忆；D.guess猜测。根据下文“ofprotectingtheocean”可知是提高人们保护海洋的意识，故选B。【31题详解】考查动词短

语辨析。句意：渐渐地，我意识到人类是多么依赖海洋的自然资源，海洋并没有我想象的那么危险。A.paidback偿还；B.adaptedto适应；C.dependedon依靠；D.keptup保持。根据本句“howmuchhumans____11____th

eoceanforitsnaturalresources”和常识可知是人类依赖海洋提供的自然资源，故选C。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.simple简单的；B.significant重要的；C.dangerous危险的；D.effective有效的。根据上文可知

，作者小时候怕海洋，结合句中“asIhadimagined”可知，现在作者意识到海洋并不像他之前想象的那样危险，故选C。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的恐惧源于我童年时掉进河里的一次经历。A.mood心情；B.skill技能；C

.hobby爱好；D.experience经历。根据下文“fallingintoariverinmychildhood”可知是童年的一次经历让作者害怕水，故选D。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决心克服它

，去年成为了一名合格的潜水员。A.confirm确认；B.neglect忽略；C.overcome克服；D.analyze分析。根据上文可知作者因为童年掉进河里的经历害怕水以及下文“Ibecameacertifieddiverlastyear.”可知作者决定克服这种恐惧，故选C。【

35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在潜水在我的生活中占据了很大的一部分，我的工作是为保护水下环境做出贡献。A.turndown关小；B.holdback阻碍；C.addup总计；D.contributeto贡献。根据下文“theprotectionofthe

underwaterenvironment”和作者成立组织可知都是为了保护海洋环境，所以作者的工作是为保护水下环境做出贡献，故选D。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当一位家长告诉我，她的儿子回家

后坚持用竹子代替家里的塑料物品时，我受到了鼓舞，因为活动起了作用。A.introduction介绍；B.influence作用；C.advertisement广告；D.prediction预测。根据下文“whenaparenttoldmehers

oninsistedon____17____plasticitemsintheirhomewithbambooalternativesafterreturninghome.”可知活动起到了作用，改变了孩子的行为，作者因此受到鼓舞，故选B。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.m

ixing混合；B.burning燃烧；C.replacing代替；D.combining结合。根据下文“plasticitemsintheirhomewithbambooalternativesafter

returninghome”可知是用竹子代替家里的塑料物品，故选C。【38题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：保护海洋是非常重要的，我将继续致力于它。A.risky冒险的；B.impractical不现实的；C.shocking令人震惊的；D.crucial至关重要的。

根据上文描述和句中“I’llkeepdedicatingmyselftoit”可知，海洋提供人类依赖的自然资源，所以作者认为保护海洋自然是重要的，并且会继续下去，故选D。【39题详解】考查副词词义辨析

。句意：我真诚地希望更多的人能加入我的行列。A.sincerely真诚地；B.suddenly突然地；C.formally正式地；D.seemingly看起来似乎。根据上文可知作者说保护海洋环境很重要，所以他真诚地

希望更多的人加入自己的队伍，故选A。【40题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：只有通过每个人的努力，我们才能使世界成为人类美好的地方。A.wonderful精彩的，极好的；B.imaginative富于想象力的；C.familiar熟悉的；D.

traditional传统的。根据上文“Onlywitheveryone’seffort”可知是作者呼吁大家进而升华主题，作者希望通过每个人的努力来让我们的世界变得更美好，故选A。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15

分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withaworldreputationofbeautifulsilkproducingnation,Chineseclothingenjoysatime-honoredculture.Chinawasthefirstcountr

yintheworld____41____(develop)silkweaving(编织).Accordingtoarchaeologists,Chinesepeople____42____(start)weavingsinceNeolithicages.3,000

yearsago,silkweavingwasalreadysignificantlydeveloped.InancientChina,people’srankandsocialstatuscoulde

asilybefiguredoutfromtheirdailydressing,especiallyfortheordinarypeopleandtheupperclass.Amongtheupperclass,onlytheEmperor____43____(assign)thecolour

yellow.Asfortheministers,generalsandtheir____44____(wife),theiruniformswerealsorestrictivelyregulated.Chineseclothinghasmanytypesandsuit

saccordingto____45____(variety)occasions.WehavetraditionalZhongshansuit,Cheongsam(旗袍)andmanyothersuits____46____(creat

e)byethnicminorities(少数民族).Eachtypeoftheclotheshasauniquewayofmakingandsewing.Cheongsamispopularbecauseithassimpleline

sandlookselegant,____47____itfitsChinesefemales’figureswell.Itissuitable____48____bothyoungandelderlygro

up.Anditcaneitherbelongorshort.Cheongsamisrecognizedaroundtheworld,____49____hasinspiredmanyforeignadaptations.Itis____50

____(popular)worninChinaastheweddingdress,traditionallyinred.【答案】41.todevelop42.havestarted43.wasassigned44.w

ives45.various46.created47.and48.for49.which50.popularly【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是中国的特色服装。【41题详解】考查不定式。句意：中国是世界上最早发展丝织的国家。“thefirst+名词”后用不定式

作后置定语，因此空格处是不定式todevelop，故填todevelop。【42题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：根据考古学家的说法，中国人从新石器时代就开始编织了。由“sinceNeolithicages”可知，句子时态用现在完成时，主语people是复数，助动词使

用have，因此空格处是havestarted，故填havestarted。【43题详解】考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：在上层社会，只有皇帝才被指定使用黄色。根据语境可知，只有皇帝才被指定使用黄色，句子用被动语态，且句子描述过去的事情，因此时态用一般过去时，因此空格处是一般过去时的被动

语态，即was/weredone，主语Emperor是第三人称单数，系动词用was，因此空格处是wasassigned。故填wasassigned。【44题详解】考查名词的复数。句意：至于大臣，将军和他们的夫人，他们的制服也被严格规定。and表并列，由前面的“theminist

ers,generals”是复数形式可知，空格处用复数wives，故填wives。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：中国服装根据不同的场合有多种类型和套装。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词occasions，variety的形容词是various，意为“各种各样的”，故填various

。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们有传统的中山装、旗袍等少数民族创造的服装。分析句子结构可知，句中谓语是have，空格处用非谓语动词，由by可知，空格处用过去分词created表被动作后置定语，故填created。47题详解】考查连词。句意：旗袍很受欢迎，因为它线条简单，看起

来优雅，而且很适合中国女性的身材。“ithassimplelinesandlookselegant”和“itfitsChinesefemales’figureswell”是并列关系，因此空格处用and连接，故填and。【48题详解】考查介词和固定短语。句

意：它适合年轻人和老年人使用。besuitablefor是固定短语，意为“适合”，因此空格处是介词for，故填for。【49题详解】考查定语从句。句意：旗袍在世界范围内被认可，这激发了许多外国的改版。分析

句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，主语是前面整个主句，因此空格处用关系代词which，故填which。【50题详解】考查副词。句意：在中国，它被普遍用作结婚礼服，传统上是红色的。空格处用副词popularly修饰动

词worn，popularly意为“普遍地”，故填popularly。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有

两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处

起)不计分。It'sbeenalongtimebeforeIleftmyhometown.Irememberitwasthebeautifulplacewithanexcellent【environment,andpeopleherewereverykind-hea

rted.Lastweekend,Imadeacalltoafriendlivethere,andhesenttomesomepicturesofthecitythroughemail.Fromthephoto,Icanseethathastakenplacether

e.Forexample,thestreetshavebecomewide,andthehouseshigher.Besides,thepeopletherearedressedmodernclothes.Manymodernbuild

ingsarebeingbuilt.MyhometownhaschangedsogreatthatIcanhardlybelievemyeyes.Ihopemyhometowncanbecomebette

randbetterinthefuture.【答案】1.before→since2.the→a3.here→there4.live→living5.去掉to6.photo→photos7.that→what

8.wide→wider9.dressed和modern中间加上in10.great→greatly【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者离开家乡已久，通过一些照片了解到家乡现在已经大变样了。【

详解】1.考查连词。句意：自从我离开故乡已经过去好长时间了。句式“It’sbeen+时间+since”意为“从……起已经过了……了”。故将before改为since。2.考查冠词。句意：我记得那是个环境优雅的漂亮地方。分析句子可知，这里表示“一个漂亮的地方”非特指，单数名词，要用不定冠词。b

eautiful首字母的发音为辅音音素。故将the改为a。3.考查副词。句意：而且这里的人们都很善良。并列句中都在描述家乡的情况，作者站在远离家乡的角度，应该表达“在那里”。故将here改为there。4.考查非谓语动词。句

意：上周末我给一个住在那里的朋友打电话。分析句子结构可知，livethere作friend的后置定语，friend和live之间是主动关系，要用现在分词。故将live改为living。5.考查动词。句意：然后他通过邮件给我发送了一些城市的照片。动词send

使用时可用sendsb.sth.或sendsth.tosb.表示“送给某人某物”。故将to去掉。6.考查名词。句意：从这些照片中，我看到那里发生了什么。此处的照片就指的是上一段中的pictures，要用复数形式。故pho

to改为photos。7.考查名词性从句。句意：从这些照片中，我看到那里发生了什么。分析句子可知，后半句作主句的宾语从句，且从句中缺少主语，考虑疑问代词what“那里发生的事情”。故将that改为what。8.考查形容词比较等级。句意：例如，街道变得更宽了，房屋变得更高了。并列的后句中

使用了形容词比较级，这里要表现家乡的变化，应该用比较级。故将wide改为wider。9.考查固定短语。句意：此外，那里的人们穿着时髦的衣服。bedressedin意为“穿着”。故在dressed和mo

dernclothes之间加上in。10.考查副词。句意：我的家乡变化大到让我不敢相信自己的眼睛。分析句子可知，great修饰谓语动词change，要用副词形式。故将great改为greatly。【点睛】宾语从句

的考查中，连接词的选择是一个重要内容。只要掌握清楚不同连接词引导的宾语从句的不同之处，就可以根据宾语从句的形式和特点来做出正确选择。宾语从句的连接词分为三类：1.that。that引导的宾语从句是表述一般事实

的陈述句，结构、句意都比较清晰。这里that没有实际意义只起连接作用，是可以省略的；2.if/whether。if/whether引导的是表示是否的疑问语气的宾语从句；3.who、what、which、why、

when、where、how等疑问代词和疑问副词。这类词引导的宾语从句中，疑问代词本身要作主语、宾语、定语、表语等成分，疑问副词则作状语成分。拿到宾语从句需要确定连接词的题目时，可以先读通句意、理清结构，判断句式类型和句子成分，再根据三种连接词的特点针对性地

选择。分析小题7的句子可知，后半句作主句的宾语从句，且从句中缺少主语，考虑疑问代词what“那里发生的事情”。故将that改为what。第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假设你是李华，准备为学校英文报投稿：给从中国太空站（TiangongSpaceStatio

n）凯旋归来的宇航员们的一封信。内容包括：1.对他们为太空事业做出的成就感到骄傲；2.询问在太空站时的生活、工作情况；3.表达关心和祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考

词汇：triumphantreturn凯旋归来_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dearastronauts,Heartycongratulationsonthesucc

essfulmissionandyourtriumphantreturn!I’mexceedinglyexcitedtotellyouhowproudIamforyourremarkableaccomplishmentsmadeinChina’sspaceexped

itions.WithgreatcuriosityaboutyourlifeandworkinTiangongspacestation,Iamwritingtoenquireaboutyourfirst-handexperience.Howlongd

idittaketoadapttotheweightlessenvironment?Wasitpossibletomakevideocallstoyourfamiliesonaregularbasis?Additionally,impr

essedbyyourinteractionwithusstudentsin“TiangongClass”,Icannothelpadmiringyourpioneeringwork,wonderingwhatittakestobe

aqualifiedastronaut.Ishouldlearnfromyou,especiallyyourperseverance,resilienceanddiligence.Wishyoualifeofhappinessandprosperity.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua

【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校英文报投稿：给从中国太空站（TiangongSpaceStation）凯旋归来的宇航员们的一封信。【详解】1.词汇积累非常：exceedingly→extremely定期：onaregularbas

is→regularly此外：additionally→inaddition快乐：happiness→delight2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：WithgreatcuriosityaboutyourlifeandworkinTiangongspacestation,Iamwritingto

enquireaboutyourfirst-handexperience.拓展句：AsI’mverycuriousaboutyourlifeandworkinTiangongspacestation,Iamwritingtoenquireaboutyourfirst-handexperie

nce.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’mexceedinglyexcitedtotellyouhowproudIamforyourremarkableaccomplishmentsmadeinChina’sspaceexpeditions.（运用了how引导的宾语从句）【高

分句型2】Additionally,impressedbyyourinteractionwithusstudentsin“TiangongClass”,Icannothelpadmiringyourpioneeringwork,wo

nderingwhatittakestobeaqualifiedastronaut.（运用了非谓语动词作状语和what引导宾语从句）获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com