辽宁省大连市普兰店市第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案

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【文档说明】辽宁省大连市普兰店市第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案.doc,共(14)页,104.500 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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英语试卷考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分第一部分:听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMyFavouriteBooksJ

oUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseries(系列)oflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.MatildaRoaldDahlIoncewroteapa

perontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfu

lworlds.Matilda'sbattleswithhercruelparentsandthebossyheadmistress,MissTrunchbull,areequallyfunnyandfrightening,butthey'realsoaspi

rational.AfterDarkHarukiMurakamiIt'sabouttwosisters—Eri,amodelwhoeitherwon'torcan'tstopsleeping,andMari,ayoungstud

ent.Intryingtoconnecttohersister,Maristartschangingherlifeanddiscoversaworldofdiverse“nightpeople”whoarehidin

gsecrets.GoneGirlGillianFlynnTherewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdid,butt

hehorrorstoryisbrilliant.There'stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.It'sarealwhodunitandthefrustrat

ionwhenyourealisewhat'sgoingonishorriblyenjoyable.TheStandStephenKingThisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersaround.Aftera

seriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoseleft.RandallFlagg

isoneofthescariestcharactersever.21.Whodoes“I”refertointhetext?A.StephenKing.B.GillianFlynn.C.RoaldDah

l.D.JoUsmar.22.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutMariandEri?A.AfterDark.B.Matilda.C.Cosmopolitan.D.TheStand.23.WhatkindofbookisGoneGirl?A.Afolkt

ale.B.Ahorrorstory.C.Alovestory.D.Abiography.BItisoftensaidthatWesternEuropeansspeakEnglish.FromtravelingallthroughEurope,Ikno

wthatthisisnotentirelytrue.SomeregionsofEuropehavea90%ofEnglishspeakingrate,whileinotherparts,Englishisgener

allyatonguewhichisimpossibletounderstand.Thedivide,itseems,lieswiththeRomancelanguages.InScandinavia,Germany,B

elgium,theNetherlands,andtherestoftheWesternEuropeannon-Romancelanguagespeakingregions,Englishseemstobeunderstoodandspokenjustli

kethepeople'sfirsttongue.InIceland,IhaveneverexperiencedEnglishwasspokensowellandsowidelybyanon-natives

peakingcountry.AndIhavealmostnevermetaDutchpersonwhodidnotspeakEnglishalmostaswellasmycountrymen.Butw

henyoumovetothesouthofWesternEuropealittle,somethinghappens.Englishbecomesalessusefullanguagefortraveling.Youjustcro

ssovertheRomancelanguagebarrier(障碍)andintoSpain,Portugal,France,andItaly,whereEnglishisspokenataratethatdoesnotseemtobemu

chhigherthaninChina,LatinAmerica,orSoutheastAsia.TravelingthroughEuropeandworkinginhotelsaroundtheworldthatarepopularwithEuropeanshavegivenmeadee

perviewoftheirusageofforeignlanguages.ThenorthernEuropeanscanoftenspeakfiveorsixlanguages,whiletheRomancespeakershardlyknowmorethantheirbirthtongue.

AndifyouthinkthatSpanishandItalianaresosimilarthattheirspeakerscanunderstandeachother,Itellyouthatthisiscompletelywrong.Spaniard

sandItaliansdon'tevenunderstandeachother.ItisalsonotafactthatpeoplefrombothofthesecountriescancommunicateinFrench;onlythosewhoput

alargeamountofeffortintolearningEnglishorhavelivedabroadforyearscanspeakEnglishwell.PeopleoftensaythatFrenchpeoplerea

llyunderstandEnglishbutrefusetospeakit,butfromwatchinghundredsofFrenchtravelersovertheyearsstrugglewithE

nglishabroadaswellasfriendsinFrancetryinginvain(徒劳无益)tocommunicatewithme,Iknowthatthisisnottrue.Englishissimply

notwidelyspokenthereoutsidethelargecities.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.InIceland,Englishisnotspokenverywell.B.ADutchperson

canalmostspeakEnglishaswellastheauthorhimself.C.SpanishandItalianaresosimilarthattheirspeakerscanunderstandeachothereasily.D.Englishisaswidel

yspokenasFrenchinFrance.25.Theauthorisprobablya(n)________.A.AmericanB.DutchmanC.FrenchmanD.Chinese26.Whatdoes“this”inthelastparagr

aphmean?A.WesternEuropeansspeakEnglish.B.FrenchpeoplereallyunderstandEnglishbutrefusetospeakit.C.HundredsofFrenchtravelersstr

ugglewithEnglishabroad.D.FriendsinFrancetryinvaintocommunicatewithmeinEnglish.27.Whereisthepassagemostp

robablytakenfrom?A.Ageographytextbook.B.Afashionmagazine.C.Atraveljournal.D.Anewsreport.CPeopleinJapantendtolivelongerandstayhealthier

intheirlateryears,withanincreasingnumberofoldpeoplelivingalone.Japanisonafasttrackto“ultra-age”withpeop

leaged65oraboveaccountingfor28percentofitstotalpopulationin2019;itwas26.7percentin2017.Ontheotherhand,thenumberofbirthsin2019felltoitslowest(about941

,000)sincerecordsbeganin1899.Demandforcareservicesforelderlypeoplehasincreased.Ashrinking(缩小)workingpopulati

onmeansfewerable-bodiedadultsareavailabletolookaftertheelderly.State-providedfacilitiesfortheelderlyarenotenough,whichcauseselderlypeopletoturntopri

vateonesbuttheyareexpensive.Thecountrywillbeshortof380,000ofhealthnursesby2025.Thegovernmenthastoturntoadvancedrobotstomeettheshortage.Astu

dyfoundthatusingrobotsencouragedonethirdofthepeopletobecomemoreactiveandindependent.Yetthereisnorobott

hatcanprovidetheemotionalsupporttotheelderly.JapanprovidesacasestudyforChina,whichisalsofacedwithafasta

gingpopulation.17.23millionbabieswereborninChinain2019,about630,000fewerthanin2018.Peopleaged60accountedfor17

.3ofChina’spopulationin2019.Withashortageofelderlycarefacilitiesandunbalancedsupply,Chinamayfindithardtodealwiththerapidlyincreasingnu

mberofseniorcitizens.Tomeetthechallenge,theChinesegovernmentshouldmakepolicychanges,whichJapanisunwillingorunabletodoorevenconsider.Chinashoul

dpayattentiontothesignalsitsagingpopulationissendingandtakeproperandtimelyaction.28.Whatdowelearnaboutt

heoldJapanese?A.MoreandmoreoldJapaneseprefertoliveontheirown.B.AlotofoldJapanesehavetocontinueworkingat

oldage.C.SomeoldJapaneseremainactivewiththehelpofrobots.D.Japaneseaged65orabovemakeuponethirdofitspopulat

ion.29.Whatcanweknowaboutstate-providedcarefacilitiesfortheelderlyinJapan?A.Theyareexpensive.B.Theyareaffordable

.C.Theyareinconvenient..D.Theyarefashionable.30.WhatdotheJapanesedotodealwiththeshortageofhealthnurses?A.Theyemployadvancedr

obots.B.Theyhireforeignhealthnurses.C.Theysetupmorenursingschools.D.Theytraintheelderlytotendthemselve

s.31.Whatisthemainideaofthelasttwoparagraph?A.Japanhastotakeactiontodealwiththeagingpopulation.B.Robotscan’tprovideemotionalsupp

orttotheelderly.C.Chinaisnowfacedwithafastagingpopulation.D.Japan’sagingpopulationissueisatimelylessonforChina.DLeavingjunior

highschool,andgoinguptothebigschoolwasaveryfrighteningchangeforme.Iwenttherewithnofriends.Theonlytwopeoplewhocamefrommypreviousschoolweretwogi

rls,DonnaDavisandSakjindaRai,butIdevelopedlittlefriendshipwiththem.AtfirstIwasscared(害怕的)andlookedstupid.Butafterafewmonths,Itriedkeepingmyarmsopenan

dmakingfriendswithpeoplearoundme.AfteranunsuccessfulrelationshipwithAmitSharmar,whoranawayfrommewheneverIsaidhelloto

him,SherBhachujoinedme,andweseemedtohaveabitincommon.SoImademyfirstfriend,andIwasn'tonmyownanymore!Butafte

rafewdays,hebrokehisleg,andwasoffforacoupleofmonths!Iwasonmyownagain!Anyway,whenSherfinallydidreturn,Iintroducedhimtoanotherfriendo

fmine,GraemeParker.Theygotonlikeahouseonfire,butunfortunatelythatlittlethreesome(三人一组)onlymanagedtolastaboutaweekortw

obeforetheyhadabitoffight,andpoorGraemewenthisownway.Shortlyafterthatwemetandlaterjoinedanothergang.Otherslaterjoinedatvariousstages,includingC

hrisElemen,VenayMaru,AmandeepVidhani,YaserGhauriandPaulBarrance.ItwaswiththesepeoplethatIspentmostofmylifeinseni

orhighschool.32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthorfeltfrightenedin

thenewschoolwithnofriendsatthestartofhisseniorhighschooltime.B.Theauthor'sjuniorhighschoolwasnotverygood.C.Theauthordidn'tlikeSakjindaR

aiatall..D.TheauthorhadtriedhisbesttomakefriendswithDonnaDavis.33.Afterashorttime,theauthorwasalonewith

outfriendsagainbecause________.A.theyquarrelledaboutsomethingB.theyfoundtheyhadnothingtoshareC.theauthormovedtoanotherschoolD.hisfriendwasoffbecaus

eofinjury34.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A.theauthormissedhislittlethreesomeB.theauthormademorefriendsastimewentonC.the

authorandGraemehadabitoffightD.GraemeParkerandSherBhachuwereclosefriends35.Therealpurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto_______

_.A.introducesomefriendstoreadersB.proveseniorhighschoollifeishardC.showhisattitudestowardlifeinseniorhig

hschoolD.tellreadershisfriendshipinseniorhighschool第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingisnothinglikeyourpreviousschool,andyoudon'teve

nknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.__36__However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself.__37_Ifsomepeopledon't

acceptyou,they'renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportmaymakefri

endswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.__38__Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwillsaysomethi

ngthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourse

lf.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don'tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact(接触)wi

thotherpeople.__39__Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou'refrom.Rememberpeople'snames.Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.__40

__Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname(昵称).You'dbeamazedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.A.Peoplema

ybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.B.Don'tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon'tnoticeyou!C.Makingnewfriendsca

nbehard,too.D.Joininafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.E.Befriendlytoothers.F.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“H

i”.G.Neverchangewhoyouaretotryandfitin.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Acoupleofdaysago,m

y9-year-oldsonandIwereshoppingatagrocerystore(食品杂货店).Atthecheckout,amotherwastryingtounderstandherbill.Shedidn'thaveenough__41__forhermilka

ndcheese.Themanager__42__theitems(商品)fromhercartandcarriedthemawaytothefridgesection.Therehadbeen__43__whenImyse

lfdidn'thavemoneytobuygroceriesmyfamilyneeded,buttodaywas__44__.Itwaspaydaysotherewestoodinlinewithourgroceries.Iwhisperedtomysonandtoldhim

torunandgetthe__45__backwiththeitems.Hewasconfused.Hedidn'tunderstandme.Iwastryingtodoanactofkindness,butitwent__46__.

Theladyleftwithhersonand__47__groceriesthanshehadplanned.Itoldthecheckoutguyto__48__meforhermilkandcheeseandt

hatwe'druntotheparkinglotand__49__herup.Hesaid“You'ddothat?”andIsaid“Yes,Iwanttomakesuretheyhavewhatthey_50__.”Hequicklycalledthem

anagerback.IpaidformyitemsandhersandmysonandIrantotheparkinglotwherewe__51__wewouldfindthelady.Butthemomandhersonwere__

52__andwiththemwentmyopportunitytogiftthesesmallbut__53__items.Ifelt__54__fornotspeakingupandtellingherwhatIwantedtodoforher.IfIhadtoldheraboutit

,Iwouldn'thave__55__thechanceofdoingagooddeed.Perhapsbecauseofthisourfutureactswillbedeliveredwithspeed,asitisintendeda

ndnecessaryforloveandkindness.41.A.spaceB.moneyC.patienceD.help42.A.countedB.addedC.removedD.replaced43.A.timesB.reasonsC.waysD.store

s44.A.freeB.differentC.commonD.familiar45.A.fridgeB.motherC.partnerD.manager46.A.wrongB.badC.crazyD.hungry47.

A.cheaperB.heavierC.fewerD.larger48.A.rewardB.searchC.payD.charge49.A.pickB.catchC.cheerD.give50.A.needB.buyC.orderD.lose51.A.provedB.doubtedC.remem

beredD.thought52.A.gratefulB.unwillingC.goneD.tired53.A.necessaryB.expensiveC.uselessD.beautiful54.A.luckyB.frigh

tenedC.terribleD.hopeless55.A.hadB.missedC.welcomedD.refused第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入

1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IamahighschoolstudentintheUK.Ihavejustreadyourarticleaboutwhatyou56.____(experience)intheUK.Iwouldverymuchliketobefriendswithyou.

Firstofall,letmeintroduce57.___(I).MynameisDanielAdams.Iam58.____(study)atSouthamptonHigh.Iamreallyfondof59.____

(read)books,andthatiswhymy60.____(favour)subjectisLiterature.Attheweekend,IlikeplayingfootballandsurfingtheInternet.Ialsoenjoyeatingswee

ts,61.____Inevermissdessertatdinner.IdidnotrealizeschoolsintheUKaresodifferentfromschoolsinChina62.____I

readyourarticle.Itmusthavebeenquiteastruggleforyoutobecome63._____(use)toacademiclifeinaBritishschool.Ireallyhavere

spectforeverything64._____youhaveachieved.Nextyear,IplanonattendingahighschoolinChinaonastudentexchangeprogramme,andIfoundyourarticleagreat65.

_____(encourage)tome.IwouldlovetomeetyouwhenIgotoChina.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你叫李华,你所在学校的英语俱乐部(Englis

hClub)将举行一个英语晚会,你准备邀请你的外国朋友Peter一同参加。请根据以下内容要点给Peter写一封邀请信。1.晚会时间:下午5:30地点:学校大厅(theschoolhall);。X。2.活动内容:英语歌舞表演

、英语游戏;3.可以结交新朋友。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJohn,Howiseverythinggoing?____________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Oneday,mybrotherandIwerein_our_apartment.Myparentshadb

othgoneforapartyandhadleftmeinchargeofeverything.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingTV.Allofa

sudden,thedoorbellrang.Ding-dong!Ding-dong!Myyoungerbrotherhadrushedtothe_doorbeforeIdecidedtoanswerthedoor.Weboththoughtthatourparentshadcomehome.

Asaresult,heunlockedthedoorandopenedit.Outsideofthehousestoodamanwhoworeablackraincoatandblackrubberboots.Helookednodiffer

entfromotherpeopleandsaidthathewasasalesmanandaskedpolitelyifourmotherorfatherwasathomesohecouldtalkwiththem.Withoutthinking,mybrothersai

d,“No.”Heaskedifwewouldliketobuysomecomic_books(漫画书),whichhewasselling.Iquicklyexplainedtohimthatwewerenotsupposedtobuyanythingwithoutourparents'per

mission.However,itseemedthathewasnotwillingtofollowmyadviceandhehadanintentiontoenterourhouse.Then,Ire

alizedsomethingterriblewouldhappen.AsIwasabouttoclosethedoor,heforcedhiswayintoourhouse.Heforcedmetotieupmybroth

er'shandswiththeropewhichhetookoutfromhispocket.Itieduphishandsbuttieditinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntie(解开)ithimselfasweoftendid.The_manthe

ntiedmyhandsupandlockedbothofusinthe_kitchen.Soon,hewentupstairstosearchthebedroomforsomethingvaluable.Imanagedtoteachmybrothertountietheropeonh

ishands.Hethenuntieditforme.Irushedtothetelephonetocallthe_police,_butthelinewasdead.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为15

0左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Thedoorswerealllockedfromtheouts

ideandwhat'smore,Ididnothavethekeys.___________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________Paragraph2:Justatthesametimeourparentscamebackhome._________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________答案:阅读理解:(每小题2.5分,满分50分,)21-23DAB24-27BABC28-31CBAD32-35ADBD36-40CGEFA完形填空:(每小题1分,满分15分)41-

45BCABD46-50ACDBA51-55DCACB语法填空:(每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.experienced57.myself58.studying59.reading60.favourite61.so62.before63.used64.that65.encourage

ment写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)参考范文DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?IamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendanEnglisheveningpartyheldbyourschool'sEnglishClu

b.Thepartywillstartat5:30p.m.thisFridayeveninginourSchoolHall.Atthepartytherewillbeavarietyofwonderfu

lactivitiesthatyoucan'tmiss.Notonlywillyoubeabletoappreciatebrilliantsinginganddancingperformances,butalsoyoumayparticipateinsomeinterestingEngli

shgamesinperson.Inaddition,thisisalsoagoodchanceforyoutoknowsomenewChinesefriendsandtalkaboutChineseculturewiththem.Ibetyouwillhavegreatf

unhere!Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)读后续写参考范文:Paragraph1:Thedoorswerealllockedfromtheoutsideandwhat'smore,Ididnothav

ethekeys.Butluckily,the_manforgottolockthewindowofthe_kitchen.BothmybrotherandImanagedtogetoutofthehousethroughthewindowandweran

tothenearbypolicestationandaskedthemforhelp.The_policearrivedatourhouseassoonaspossible.Andasaresult,them

anwascaught.Paragraph2:Justatthesametimeourparentscamebackhome.Thepoliceaskedmyfamilytogotothepolicestation.Atthepolicestationthepolicetoldusthatthe

manwasawantedrobber,whopretendedtosellcomic_booksandtheyhadbeenlookingforhimforalongtime.Thepolicepraisedmybrotherandmefor

ourbravery.Afterwewentbackhome,Itoldmyparentsthewholestory.Theywerethankfulthatwedidn'tgethurtbuttheyscoldedmefornotstoppingmybrotherfrom

openingthe_doortostrangers.Ilearnedalessononsafetyandresponsibility.版权所有:高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)

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