广东省河源市龙川县第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试 英语 试题

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【文档说明】广东省河源市龙川县第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试 英语 试题.docx,共(10)页,1009.362 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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龙川一中2022-2023学年度第一学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAtl

antaStreetArtBikeTourYouwillseeallthelatesthappeningsinAtlanta,andthemoreyouride,themoreyouwillenjoytheweather.Youwillbeintroducedtot

heartexhibitsinAtlantabyaprofessionaltourguide.Thetourwilllasttwoandahalfhours.Youhavetomeetupwithyourguide15minutesearlybefore

thestartofyouractivity.GeorgiaHorsebackRidewithWineTastingIfyou’replanningatriptothenortheasternpartofGeorgiayoucang

ohorsebackriding.Afterthehorsebackride,youwillbetreatedtoapicniclunchfeaturingturkey,nuts,andseasonalgreensfromtheorganic

farm.Afterlunch,youwillbedriventothenearbywinery(酿酒厂)foranafternoonofwinetasting.Therearesixdifferentseasonalwinestotr

y.LostinTimeEscapeRoomItwillleaveyouinadarkplacewhereyouarenotsurewhereyouaregoing.Youwillhavetosolvepuzzl

esanduseyourintelligencetogetoutwithinagivenperiodoftime.Itisagreatgroupactivity,soyouwillalsohavetoworkwith

thegrouptogainenoughinformationandgetoutintheend.Thiswillbeaperfecttourthatcanmakeyouhavealotoffun.AtlantaChristmasLightsSegwayTourC

heckoutalltheholidaybeautyinAtlantaonthisone-hourSegwaytour.TravelthroughtheCentennialOlympicParkandPembertonPlacewithyourlocal,tal

entedtourguide.BothlocationsarecarefullydecoratedwiththemostbeautifulChristmasdecorations,sobesuretobookyourtourahead

oftime,whetheryouarelocaloravisitorfromoutoftown.1.WhatdoweknowaboutAtlantaStreetArtBikeTour?A.Itoffersvisitorsalunchpicnicforf

ree.B.Itisaimedatprotectingtheenvironment.C.Ittakesvisitorsawholeafternoontofinishit.D.Itmakesvisitorsknowwhat’sha

ppenedrecentlyinAtlanta.2.WhatwillyoudoifyouchooseLostinTimeEscapeRoom?A.Attendartexhibitionswithatourguide.B.Trytogetoutofadarkplaceusingintellige

nce.C.EnjoybeautifulChristmasdecorationsonabike.,D.Visitawineryandhaveatasteofdifferentwines.3.Whichofthefollowingshouldbebooked

inadvance?A.AtlantaStreetArtBikeTour.B.GeorgiaHorsebackRidewithWineTasting.C.LostinTimeEscapeRoom.D.AtlantaChristmasLightsSeg

wayTour.BAsIwalkedintotheprimaryschool,IlookeddownatmynewMaryJaneshoes-IwantedtobeanywhereintheworldbutFountain

InnElementarySchool.IstoodatMrs.Blackstone’sdoor.Thedoorsuddenlyopenedtothesing-songvoiceofMrs.Blackstone,mynewfifthgradeteach

er.“We’vebeenwaitingforyou!”shesaidinanunusuallyhighvoice.Overthenextfewdays,Mrs.Blackstonefoundmeanewbestfr

iendandhelpedmejoinachoir(合唱团).Duringhistorylessons,asIdidn’twanttospeakinfrontoftheclass,shewouldhavemestanduptoaddressmyclassmates.Shemad

emesmileandfeelmuchrelaxedinthenewenvironment.Onespringafternoon,Mrs.Blackstoneaskedmetostayafterclass.“I

’dliketospeakwithyou,Amanda.”Mymindraced.HadImadeabadgrade?HadIhurtsomeone’sfeelings?“Areyouenjoyingyournewschool?”S

hesaid.“Iwanttotellyousomething,betweenyouandme,nottobesharedwithanyoneelse.”“Okay.”Mythroatallofasuddenfeltverydry.Withhereyebrow

s(眉毛)raised,shesaid,“Iseesomethingspecialinyou.Thewayyoucommunicatewithothers,thekindnessyoushow-Ithi

nkyouhavegreatpotential(潜力)tobesomeoneveryimportant.”Ilistenedcarefullytoeveryword.“I’vebeenateacherforover25years.Icanseeit.Butyoumustbelieve

inyourself.That’sveryimportant.Rememberthatandyou’llgofar.”Hervoicewasmusictomyearsthatday.Iwalkedout,butlookingstraightaheadwithmyheadhigh.Myteacher

sawsomethingspecialinme!4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Shewenttoschoolunwillingly.B.Shelike

dherteacher’ssinging.C.Shedidn’tlikehernewshoes.D.Shelikedthenewschoolverymuch.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address”inparagraph4mean?A.Workwith.B.

Lookat.C.Speakto.D.Learnfrom.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshewasaskedtostaybehindoneafternoon?A.Bored.B.Excited.C

.Surprised.D.Anxious.7.WhydidMrs.Blackstonehaveatalkwiththeauthor?A.Tohelpherimprovehergrades.B.Toencouragehertobeconfident.C.Tomak

eagoodimpressiononher.D.Toofferherinformationaboutthechoir.CSingerLiuGenghongisenjoyinggreatpopularityr

ecentlyafterpostingonlinefitnessvideosonTikTok.Inthevideos,heoftenworksouttothemusicofhisfriendJayChou.NowhisfansonTikTok

hasincreasedto55million,inspiringpeople’sinterestinindoorexercise.TheCOVID-19haskeptpeoplefromgymsandfitnesscenters,sosimpleaerobic(有氧的

)exercisesareperfectforpeopletoperformathome.AnditisforthisreasonthatLiuhascomeuponhissocialmediaplatforms.SincetheCOVID-19brokeout,thenumberoff

itnessvideosontheplatformhasincreasedby134percent,whilefollowersoffitnesstrainershavebeenupby208percent.WeiFang,acommonstudent,isoneofLi

u’sfans.“Mymajorrequiresmetositforalongtime,”shesaid.“SohowcouldIrefuseastarsingerasmypersonaltrainer?Besides,whenwatchingtheliv

estream(直播),IfeellikeI’mtakingexercisewithfriends,whichencouragesmetokeepgoing”,addedWei,whohaslost3.5kilogramsinsevendayswithamor

epositivemood.Accordingtothe2022SportsandFitnessconsumptionTrendReport,moreyogaanddanceproductshavebeensoldsinceMarch.Nowitseems

that“cloudfitness”offersagreatchoicetogymmemberships,andit’seveneasiertofollowalongandlearnfrominstr

uctorsonshort-videoplatforms.8.WhydoesLiuGenghongbecomepopularonlinerecently?A.Peoplelovehisonlinefitnessvideos.B.Hedancestoth

emusicofJayChou.C.Thegymsandfitnesscentersaretooexpensive.D.Peopleareinterestedintakingexerciseinthegym.9.Whatcanwelearnabout

WeiFang?A.Shedislikesastarsingerasherpersonaltrainer.B.SheoftenworksoutwithLiutoloseweight.CSherefusestoexercisewithfriends.D.Shebenefitsphy

sicallyandmentallyfromexercise.10.Whatdoesthe2022SportsandFitnessConsumptionTrendReportsuggest?A.Theenthusiasmforfitnessneedsimp

roving.B.Onlinesportsgameshaveappearedonthemarket.C.Morepeopletakepartinaerobicexercises..D.YogaanddanceonTikTo

karedevelopingtogether.11.Whatcanweinferfromtheword“cloudfitness”?A.Yogaanddanceproductswillbepopularinthefuture.B.Peoplehavetobuyme

mbershiptojoininit.C.PeoplehavetodownloadFitnessApps.D.PeoplegotopostCloudFitnessshortvideos.DIfsomeoneweretoaskmewhatitisliketobeastude

ntnow,Iwouldprobablyanswerthemlikethis:beingastudentintoday’ssocietyisnotalwayseasy.Adultsoftentellusthatwedon’tknowwhatstressis.Butwehaveourownleve

lsofstress.Manystudentsintheirhighschoolyearsstarttheirfirstjob,sonowyouhaveschoolinthemornings,followedbyr

esponsibilitiesathomeandwork.Bythetimeyouaredonethere,youaretootiredtofinishyourschoolwork,butyoustayuplatetofinishandreturntoschoolfeelingsle

epythenextday.Whatgoodisthat?Let’snotforgetaboutpeer(同龄人)pressure.Allhighschoolstudentsmeetwithitatsomep

ointintheirlives.Highschoolcanbeaplacewherestudentsaremadefunof,singledoutandpointedat.Mypointis:itisawholelotmorestressfultobeastudentinhighscho

olthanadultsbelieve.Ourstressmaynotincludepayingbills,butI’msureiftheadultsinourlivescouldgobacktoschooltoday,theywouldbesurprisedath

owmuchithaschanged.Iadmitthattherearen’tgoodmomentsandmemorieswhilewearestudents.MymumalwaystellsmetoenjoyitwhileIcan.Iknowthattheworldoutsideofsc

hoolisoftenhardandthattheresponsibilitiesareserious.That’sexactlywhyIknowthatthefocusIgivetomyfutureisimportantinleadingmetoa

careerthatwillallowmetocontribute(贡献)tosociety.12.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetohighschoolstudents’workingpart-time

?A.Heisagainstit.B.Hefeelsproudofit.C.Heconsidersitworthatry.D.Hethinksitdoesthemgood.13.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftoday’sadults?A.

Theyareproudofhighschoolstudents.B.Theyexpecttoomuchofhighschoolstudents.C.Theyaremorestressedthanhighschoolstudents.D.T

heydon’tfullyunderstandhighschoolstudents.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Stress.B.Schoolwork.C.Part

-timejob.D.Schoollife.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Therolesoftheyouthintoday’ssociety.B.Thestressfullifeofhighsc

hoolstudents.C.Thewaytodealwithstressofschoollife.D.Thedifferencesbetweenparentsandhighschoolstudents.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空

白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourhabitstoliveahappierlifeHavingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwaysstrugglefor,andbeingh

appyincludessomanyaspects—mental,physicalandspiritual—ofourlives.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofhavingahappierlifeistoalwaysdothingsthatbringusha

ppiness.___16___Considerthefollowinghabitstoimproveyourlifeandmakeitashappyasyoupossiblycan.Praiseothers.Bekindtoothers,l

ikepraisingthem.___17___Don'tbeafraidtotellpeoplehowgreattheylook,orhowawesometheirsmileis.It'lldothe

mgood,anddoyougoodtoo!Focusonthepresentmoment.Takesometimeeverydaytofocusonthepresentmoment.___18___Trynottothinka

boutnegativepastexperiencesandhugthetimeyouhavenow.You'llsoonfindthateventheslightestthingthatyoudoat

thismomentcanbringabouthappinessformanyhoursanddaystocome.Learntocontrolyouremotions.___19___Andit'sdefinitelynotworththeem

otions.Don'tcompromiseonyourhappinessjustbecausesomeoneistryingtopickafight.Justletitgo(不要理会)andbehappier.____

20____Justbeforeyougotobed,writedownatleastonewonderfulthingthathappened.Itmightbesomethingassmallasachild'slaughorsom

ethingashugeasamillion-dollardeal.Whateveritis,begratefulforthatdaybecauseitwillnevercomeagain.A.Endeachdaywitht

hankfulness.B.Ofcourse,everyonelovestobehappy.C.Itistheonlycertaintimewehaveinourlife.D.Itcanmakepeoplehappyandgivethemconfidence.E.It'snotworththea

rgumentwhenyourpartneristestingyourpatience.F.Soitisimportanttodeveloptherighthabitstoensureweliveahappierlife.G.Trytosetasideafew

hoursaday,doingsomethingfuntomakeyourselfhappy.第二部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)OwuraKwadwoHottishteachescomputerscienceinaschool.It

isanormalschoolexceptforthefactthatitdidn’thave____21____.OwurabecamefamousafterhepostedphotosofhimontheInternet.Inthepict

ure,peoplecouldseehewasteachinghisstudentsby____22____anentirecomputerontheblackboard.Thephotosshowedthe____23____levelofeducationforchildre

ninGhana.Peoplewere____24____thatOwuramadesureeachbuttonwasdrawncorrectly.Hewouldcometoschoolhalfanhoura

headof____25____everyday.Hedrewthecomputerontheblackboard,butattheendofhisclass,itwas____26____offtostartthenextclass,sohehad

to____27____itthenextday!Owura’sefforts____28____whenMicrosoft(微软公司)took____29____ofhisact.Theyfirsttookhimtoaninternationaleducat

ors’meetinginSingapore.Hemadea____30____abouthisteachingmethodsatthemeetingand____31____astandingovation(致敬)afterthespeech.____32____,Owura

gotthethinghealwayswantedforhisstudents—somecompanies____33____computerstotheschool.Notasinglechildintheschoolhadseenarealcomputerintheirlives.

Thankstotheirteacher’s____34____,theworldtooknoticeandrespondedwith____35____tothem.21.A.classroomsB.c

omputersC.playgroundsD.tools22.A.operatingB.repairingC.describingD.drawing23.A.poorB.clearC.ancientD.lucky24.A

.worriedB.disappointedC.afraidD.surprised25.A.lineB.cultureC.scheduleD.school26.A.rubbedB.calledC.cutD.sho

wn27.A.stressB.improveC.ruinD.repeat28.A.brokeoutB.paidoffC.camebackD.heldback29.A.careB.chargeC.placeD.notice30A.

planB.speechC.decisionD.medal31.A.madeB.waitedC.receivedD.carried32.A.SuddenlyB.ImportantlyC.HopelesslyD.Strangely33.A.lentB.soldC.donatedD.appli

ed34.A.effortsB.painsC.humorD.doubt35.A.wisdomB.honestyC.kindnessD.pride第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空格处填入适当

的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouwanttolearnaforeignlanguage?Chooseoneofthemost____36____(use)languagessuggestedbelowtolearn.Inm

ostcountriesallovertheworldEnglishisthemostwidelyusedsecondlanguage.Whetherapersonistravelingtoaforeigncountryorcommuni

cating____37____peoplefrom.,other____38____(country)forbusinesspurposes,Englishisonelanguagewhichwillcomeinhandyateverystep.Spanishisthelang

uageofbusinessinabouttwentycountries.TherearemanyjobsintheUnitedStatesaswellasinmanyothercountrieswhi

chspeciallyaskforpeople____39____knowhowtospeakandwriteSpanish.TheChineseeconomyisbooming!Inthefuture,China____40____(become)thee

conomicworldleader,whichmakes_____41_____theperfecttimetolearnMandarinChinese,alanguage____42____(speak)bymillionsofpeople.French____43

____(recognize)asoneofthetoplanguagestolearn,____44____(simple)becauseitisachieflanguageinnorthernandwesternAfrica.Anyonetry

ingtounderstandEuropeanhistorycanbenefitalotfrom_____45_____(learn)thislanguage.第三部分单句单词填空(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)46.TheCanadiansplanto________(投递)moref

oodtosouthernSomalia.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.LiHuaappliedtobecomea___________(志愿者)ofthestudentunion.(根据汉语提示单词

拼写)48.Themarkingsaresouncleanthatitisdifficultto________(确认).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.Thegovernmentshowsits____

______(决心)tocontrolthesituation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Theheavyrainhascaused________(洪水)inmanypartsofthecountry.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Thegovernm

entwarnedthatpolicewouldtaketougher___________(措施)tostopthetrouble.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Allyouhavetodoistochangeyour____

____(态度).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Ithinkit__________(值得的)tomakeaninspiringspeechtothoseteenagerswhoareconfused

abouttheirfuture.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.Hemadean_______(正式的;官方的)visittoRussia,wherehewaswarmlyreceived.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceis

opentothepublicasa___________(主要的)touristattraction.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第四部分单句语法填空(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)56.________numberofdeathsstoo

dat2,498,andonemillionmorewereaffectedbythetsunami.,(用适当的词填空)57.Hisbadconducthadaneffect________hisreputation.(用适当的词填空)58.Spring__________(come),

andtheweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.(所给词的适当形式填空)59.Hesaysthatifit__________(rain)tomorrow,hewon᾿tgofishing.(所给词的适当形式填空)60.Here

turnedtothesmalltown_______hegrewupasachild.(用适当的词填空)61.Iboughtavaseyesterday,____________priceistooh

igh.62.Doyourememberthosedays________wespentalongtheseashoreveryhappily?(用适当的词填空)63.________hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.(用适当的

词填空)64.ShetellsusthatLaoWangisapersonfrom________wecanlearnalot.(用适当的词填空)65.Thisisthemostinterestingbook________Ihaveeverread.(用适当的词填空)第五部分书

面表达(共1题;满分20分)66.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike刚进入高中,觉得学习压力大,心情沮丧,写信向你征求建议,请你给他回一封信,内容包括:1.表示理解;2.给出两条建议和理由;3.你的祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总

词数):2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMike,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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