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“985”核心密卷最后三卷（一）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上

对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容

结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回

答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C,£9.15.答案是C。1.Howmuchdidthewoman'snewwatchcost?A.$

1500.B.$1000.C.$500.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthismusic?A.Noisy.B.Peaceful.C.Beautiful.3.WhatisJacknow?A.Asecret

ary.B.Ahost.C.Areporter.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Herbrotheriscomingtocelebrateherbirthday.B.Herbrotherwillgiveherabirth

daypresent.C.Herbrotherneverforgetshisownbirthday.5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Lookforsomeinformation.B.Buysomebook

s.cGotothelibrary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22・5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题:

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydidthemanagergotoNewYork?A.Onbusiness.B.Forsightseeing.C.Foranappointment.7.

Whenwillthemanmeetthemanager?A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextThursday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthemanbuylas

tweek?A.Abag.B.Aclock.C.Awatch.9.Whatdoesthewomanaskfor?A.Acheck.B.Analarm.C.Areceipt.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatshowsdoest

heclubhavetonight?A.Danceshows.B.Musicshows.C.Talkshows.11.Whatspecialfooddoestheclubserve?A.Frenchfood.B.Japanesefood.

C.Italianfood.12.Whenwillthemancometotheclub?A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At11:00.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydidthewomanleaveNewDawnSchool?A.Therewasnodisci

plinethere.B.Shehadtosupportherfamily.C.Shedidn'tliketheteachers.14.HowlonghasthewomanbeeninDurham?A.Aboutoneyear.B.Aboutfiveyears.C.Abouteightyea

rs.15.Whyisthewomanapplyingforanewjob?A.Shedislikesherpresentwork.B.Shewantstoearnmoremoney.C.Shewantstohaveachange.16.Whatwillt

hewomandointhisjob?A.Takechargeofallstudents'safety.B.Helporganizeout-schoolactivities.C.Helpteacherscorrectthehomework.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wh

oisthespeakerprobablyspeakingto?A.Allnewstudents.B.Allforeignstudents.C.Alllocalstudents.18.Whatshouldthelistenersdoassoonaspossible?A.Go

tothecafeteria.B.Makeanapplication.C.Moveintotheirrooms.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthestudentdorms?A.Fo

urstudentssharearoom.B.Studentscannotcookthere.C.Mealsinthecafeteriaareincludedintheprice.20.Whichtypeofhousinghasnomorer

oomsavailable?A.TheSwedishhouse.B.Thestudentdorms.C.TheSpanishhouse.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASTEM

isshortforScience,Technology,EngineeringandMatheducation.Thesecampsprovidertheskillsneededtosucceedinourtec

hnologicalsociety.Steve&Kate'sCampwasfoundedonthebeliefthatwhenyoutrustkids,theylearntotrustthemselves,anddevelopacreativeconfidencethatwillhelpth

emunleashtheirtruepotential.Itoffersasafe,judgment-freeenvironmentwherekidscanbethemselves,exploretheirpassions,andmakeafewmistakesalon

gtheway.Phone:415-389-5437AshevilleSchoolisofferingauniqueappcampexperienceforteenagersacrosstheU.S.andab

roadwhoareinterestedinlearninghowtomakeexcitingnewappsfortheiPhoneandiPad.StudentswilllearnaboutApple'sSwiftprogramminglanguageand

learnaboutApple'snewARtechnology.Phone:828-254-6345Harness（利用）yourchild'senergyforvideogamestofueltheirfu

ture,strengthenself-confidenceandmakenewfriends.Creativity,criticalthinking&communication:weemphasizethe3Csneededforsuccessintod

ay'smedia-drivenworld.Hands-onprojectssparkcuriosity.Ourgroupsareintentionallykeptsmall,andourstaffencouragethe

kindsofpeerinteractionthateasilymakefriends.Phone:619-446-6495Forthecamperwholovestohearthosefamouswo

rds“Startyourengines!",CampMotorsportoffersexcitingmotorsportfocusedsummercampprogramsforgirlsandboysages9to17.Inadditiontogainingvaluable

seattime,campersgethands-onexperiencewiththeSTEMaspectsofautomotivedesign.Whennotdriving,CampMotorsportstillhasallthefunsummercampactivi

tiescampersexpectincludingaprivatelakewithswimming,boats,andgagaballjusttonameafew.Phone:888-836-121221.Whic

hcampwillyouchooseifyouwanttotakeprogramcourses?A.Steve&Kate'sCamp.B.GameCampNation.C.CampMotorsport.D.AppCamp.22.Whatnumber

willyoucallifyouwanttohavemuchfunafterjoiningthecamp?A.619-446-6495.B.888-836-1212.C.828-254-6345.D.415-389-5437.23.WhatdoSteve&Kate'sC

ampandGameCampNationhaveincommon?A.Theyarebothpopularwithprogramminglanguagelearners.B.TheyarebothfreeofchargeforteenagersacrosstheU.S..C.

Theybothmakelearnersbecomeconfident.D.Theybothappealtolearnersfullofcuriosity.BHaveyouevermadeyourlifelookalittlemore

charmingthanitactuallyisbypostingpartialtruthsonsocialmedia?Ifso,youmaybedamagingyourmentalhealth.Thepostswemakeons

ocialmediaplatformsallowustolookbackandseewhatwedidonagivenday.Butwhathappenswhen,inanefforttoimpress

ouronlinefriends,photosandvideoswepostbecomebeautifiedversionsofthethingswedid?AyounggirlnamedSophiawentouttoaromanticanniversarydinnerwithherbo

yfriend,hadanearrelationship-endingfightduringdessert,thencamehomeandposted,“Hadthebesttimeoutwiththe

loveofmylife!”-evenwithaphotoofthemeal.Nosurprise,butaccordingtoanewstudy,Sophiawasbynomeansunique.Two-thirdsofusersadmitlyingabouttheirli

vesonsocialmediawith20percentofyoungpeoplebetweentheagesof18and24statingthattheyedittheirownstoriesbyfrequentlylyingaboutre

lationshipsandpromotions.Bybeautifyingouronlinestories,weareharmingourmemories.Westartbelievingthestorieswetellratherthan

rememberingwhatreallyhappened.Soon,therealexperienceislostandallthatremainsisthebeautifiedversionofhistory.Scientistsfearthattheseeditedstorieswille

ndupchangingourmemories.It'swelldocumentedthroughresearchthatourownmemoriesareoftenunreliableandcanbeeasilycontrolled.Writingdownone'slifeintheformof

ajournal,orevenonsocialmediacanhelpuskeepourmemoriesundamaged,butonlyifwetellthetruth.Sorecordingourexperiencesthroughwhatevermedium,tolaterrecal

llessonswelearned,isnotonlyacceptablebutdesirable.Infact,lookingbackatourownpast-howeverembarrassingorun

comfortable—isnotjusthealthybutcanbeenjoyable.24.WhydidSophiapostherstorywithaphotoofthemeal?A.Tomakeherpostattractive.B.Toshowhisphotographyskil

l.C.Toconvinceothersofherstory.D.Toshowhowenjoyablethemealwas.25.Inwhatkindoftonedoestheauthorwritet

hetext?A.Encouraging.B.Critical.C.Humorous.D.Enthusiastic.26.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Recallingtheunpleasantpastcanals

obeenjoyable.B.Writingdownourlifeonsocialmediadoesnogoodtous.C.Recordingexperiencesthroughmediaisunacceptable.D.Seekingsupportfromsocialmed

iaisentirelyunderstandable.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Leavingothersagoodimpressionisdesira

bleB.EdittingouronlinestoriesweakensourmemoryC.PostingourexperiencesonsocialmediaisriskyD.BeautifyingourhistoryendsuphurtingourselvesCEat

ingvegetarian（素食的）foodisgoodforyouandtheenvironment,butwhataboutaflexitariandiet?Incaseyouhaven'tnoticed,p

lantsarehot.Researchshowingthataplant-baseddietcanimprovehealthandloweryourriskofheartdisease,type2diabetesandcancerisabundan

tandgrowing.Butwhatqualifiesasplant-based?Onecommonmisunderstandingisthatplant-basedmeansvegan（严格素食主义的）.Infact,plant-basedjus

tmeansthatthebaseofyourdietisplants-vegetables,fruits,wholegrains,nutsandseeds.Maybe“plant-forward”isabetterwaytothinkofit.Aplant-baseddietcanals

obebetterfortheenvironment.AstudypublishedinthejournalNaturelookedathowchangestofoodproductionandconsumptionpatternscouldprotecttheplanet.Globally,t

hefoodsystemcontributessignificantlytoclimatechange,waterpollutionandotherenvironmentalills.Theauthorsfoundthataflexitariandiet,especiallywhe

ncombinedwithreducingfoodwasteandotherfood-productiontechnologies,mayhelp.Sowhatisaflexitariandiet?Goin

gflexitarianmeanschoosingmostlyplant-basedfoods,withproperamountsoffish,poultry（家禽肉），dairyandeggs,andsmallamounts

ofredmeat.Consumerresearchshowsthatmoreandmorepeoplewanttoreducetheamountofmeattheyeatbutdon'twanttogiveitupc

ompletely.They'regoingflexitarian.Ifstruethatvegandiets,whichincludenoanimal-basedfoodsatall,andvegetariandiets,whichincludedairyand/orand

eggs,havelessimpactontheenvironmentthanflexitariandiets.Butflexitariandietsareexactlyliketheysound-moreflexible.Ifyou've比oughtaboutgoingveget

arianbutdon'twanttogiveupmeatentirely,aflexitariandietisamiddleway.Rememberthatyoudon'thavetoputalabelonhowyoueat-juste

atmoreplants!28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"plantsarehot”inParagraph2imply?A.Moreplantsareneededforfood.

B.Plantsarevaluedfortheirmedicaluse.C.Plantshavebecomethefocusofattention.D.Therisingtemperaturehasmadeplantssuffer.29.Whatist

hemainfindingofthestudypublishedinNature!A.Waterpollutiondoesharmtothefoodsystem.B.Aflexitariandietisenvir

onmentally-friendly.C.Consumptionpatternshavegreatlychanged.D."Plant-forward"isbetterthan"plant-based”.30.Whichisthemainfeatureofaflexita

riandiet?A.Beingflexibleineatingchoices.B.Eatingmainlyplant-basedfoods.C.Avoidinganimal-basedfoods.D.Balancingvegandietswithvegetariandiets.31.W

hatdoestheauthorencourageustodo?A.Avoideatingredmeat.B.Eatvarioustypesoffood.C.Sticktoawayofdietstrictly.D.Chooseaplant-forwardwayofea

ting.DIthappenstoeveryone.You'vebeeninvitedtogooutfordinneranddrinkswithco-workers.Butinstead,youdecidetostaybackattheofficetoputinmorew

ork.Ofcourseyoucan'thelpbutwonder:whatexactlyareyoumissingouton?Howmuchfunaretheyhavingwithoutyouthere?Thefeelinghasal

waysbeenthere.However,wenowhaveaformalexpressiontodescribethe“fearofmissingout”,orasweallhavecometoknowit:FOMO.It'scommonespecial

lyamongyoungadultsinWesternsociety.Andwhilefearofmissingouthasalwaysbeenthere,theexplosionofsocialmediahaslaunchedouryoungpeopleheadfirstintotheF

OMOexperience.Nowwehavetheabilitytoeasilyseewhatallourpeersaredoingallthetime.There'snoescapingit,really.I

narecentstudypublishedinMotivationandEmotion,scientistsatCarletonandMcGillUniversityexaminedthesocialpsychologicalbasisofFOMO.Theresultsofthi

sstudyshowedthatFOMOwaspresentforparticipantsthroughouttheday,butmostlylaterinthedayandneartheendoftheweek.P

eoplewhosebehaviorsfeltmorelikepersonalduties,includingstudyingorworking,weremorelikelytoreportgreaterFOMO.Itwasalsoa

ssociatedwiththepredictednegativeoutcomes,suchasstress,sleepproblems,andmentalproblems.Notsurprising,FOMOwasacommonlyreportedfeelin

g,whichcreatednegativeemotionsandfeelingsofdistraction.Andfinally,itwasalsofeltevenwhentheselectedactivity

wasanenjoyable(social)one.HowtogetridofFOMO,ifatall?Alltogether,it'safirst-passatsciencetryingtouncoverthesocialpsychologicalbasisofFOMO.I

tmightbeashiftinattentionalcontrol:Focuslessonpotentiallossesofmissingoutandfocusmoreonimmediategainsofwhat'sbeing

doneinthenow.32.WhendoesFOMOusuallyattackus?A.Somethingbadhappens.B.Somethingunusualhappens.C.Wemeetwithsomedifficulties.D.We'reabsentfro

msomeactivities.33.WhatmakesyoungpeopleexperienceFOMOfirst?A.Modemlife.B.TheInternet.C.Socialmedia.D.Newtechnology.34.Whendidtheparti

cipantsexperiencemostFOMO?A.OnMondays.B.Neartheendoftheweek.C.Intheearlymorning.D.Inthemiddleoftheday.35.Whatshould

wedotodealwithFOMO?A.Liveinthepresent.B.Forgetaboutthepast.C.Takethingsastheyare.D.Expectlessfromthefuture.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的

选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inourmodemage,peopleareincreasinglyconcernedaboutthequalityandcleanlinessofthefoodstheyeat.Giventheimpossibilityofiden

tifyingthepesticides（农药）usedandtheroutetakentogrowandtransport,foodsgrownlocallymakealotofsense.36Locallygrownfoodtastes

better.It'ssaidthatfarmerswhoselldirectlytolocalconsumersneednotgiveprioritytopacking,shipping,andshe

lf-lifeissuesandcaninstead“select,growandharvestcropstoensurepeakqualitiesoffreshness,nutritionandtaste."Eatinglocallyalsomeanseatingseason

ally.37Eatinglocallygrownfoodisbetterforhealth.Localfoodisoftensafer,too.Evenwhenit'snotorganic,smallfarmstendtobelessaggress

ivethanlargefactoryfarms.38Soitcontributestoprotectingbiodiversityandpreservingawideragriculturalgenepool,animportantfactorinlo

ng-termfoodsecurity.39It'sreportedthattheaveragefreshfooditemonourdinnertabletravels1,500milestogetthere.Buyinglocallyproducedfoodreduces

theneedforallthatfuel-consumingtransportation.Eatinglocallygrownfoodcanhelptheeconomy.Anotherbenefitofeatinglocallyishelpingthelocaleconomy.F

armersonaveragereceiveonly20centsofeachfooddollarspent,therestgoingfortransportation,processing,packaging,refrigeration,andmarketing.Farmerswhose

llfoodtolocalcustomers"receivethefullretailvalue,adollarforeachfooddollarspent”.40Thusitkeepsdevelopmentincheckwhilepreservingopenspace.

A.Theyareaskedtotryonenewfruiteachday.B.It'sapracticemuchintunewithMotherNature.C.Eatinglocallygrownfoodcanreduceglobalwarming.D.Smallfarmsar

ealsomorelikelytogrowmorevariety.E.Shoppingregularlyatlocalfarmers'marketsorfarmstandstopsthelist.F.Additionally,eatinglocal

lyencouragestheuseoflocalfarmlandforfarming.G.Theycountforthosewhowantmorecontroloverwhattheyputintotheirbodies.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节

，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Shemaybeayounggirl,butwhenitco

mestosisterlydevotionandgivingback,HaileyScheinmaniswisebeyondheryears.13-year-oldHaileyhasa/an41sisternamedOliviaLivy,andthetwoareofthesam

eageand42inseparable.Thisistruedespitethefactthatphysically,thegirlsarevery43.Haileyishealthy,butLivy44

fromepilepsy(癫痫).Regardlessoftheirphysicaldifference,Hailey'sloveforLivy45througheveryday.ThesistersplayandreadtogetherandHaileyhelpsh

ersisterwithhermanyneeds.SinceHaileywasveryyoung,shehastakenthis46evenonestepfurther.Inordertohelpwiththecost

sofLivy'sphysicaltreatmentsandtohelpotherfamilieswithlarge47costs,shecreatedandsoldartworkthroughher48,Li

vy'sHope.Haileyhadoverheardherparentstalkingabouthowto49moneyforLivy'sexpensivemedicaltreatments.Sheimmediatelystartedpa

intingpicturesand50themoneBay.Haileyandherfamilydecidedtostart51otherfamiliesinneed.Now,theygive100%ofthe

52fromeverythingsoldatLivy'sHopetootherfamilieswhoaregoingthroughwhattheScheinman'shave53!Morerecently,theylaunchedLemo

nadeforLivy,whichhas54fromonelocallemonadestandthatHailey'sfriend'sorganizedforLivytoanational55thattakesplaceineverystateandaroundtheworldeachJuly!

Throughherincredible56andsympathy,Haileyhasgivennew57tothewords“sisterlylove",whichhas58countlessotherswithheracti

ons!TheScheinmanfamily59isDon'tGiveUp,GiveBack.Theyareatrueexampleoftakingaction,helpingothersanddoingsomethinggoodinthefaceof60.41.A.twinB.yo

ungerC.elderD.perfect42.A.formallyB.carefullyC.practicallyD.theoretically43.A.alikeB.differentC.similarD.consistent44.A.r

ecoversB.comesC.differsD.suffers45.A.goesB.shinesC.breaksD.gets46.A.loveB.hateC.angerD.pity47.A.sharpB.limitedC.urgentD.medical48.A.factoryB

.companyC.charityD.school49.A.spendB.lendC.borrowD.raise50.A.hangingB.advertisingC.sellingD.buying5l.A.preferringtoB.givingbacktoC.prepari

ngforD.cheeringfor52.A.profitsB.benefitsC.rewardsD.prizes53.A.witnessedB.experiencedC.heardD.discovered54.

A.becomeB.changedC.appearedD.grown55.A.conferenceB.gameC.eventD.festival56.A.kindnessB.faithC.selfnessD.creat

ivity57.A.conceptB.meaningC.imageD.function58.A.confirmedB.savedC.inspiredD.persuaded59.A.sloganB.tra

ditionC.conditionD.motto60.A.dangerB.difficultyC.troubleD.failure第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。MyfirsttriptoBuranoIslandinVenicewascompletelyunplanned.BuranoIslandis,infact,agroupoffourtinyislands61(separate)bynarrowcanals.

Usually,canalsareonlyafewmeterswide,sotheentireplacelooks62(extreme)peaceful.Ihadheardalotaboutthecolorfulhousesthere,andIhadbeenlookin

gforwardtovisitingtheplaceforsometime.LastJuneItook63triptoVenicewithoneofmybest64(friend).Andweplannedtospendonlytwodaystherebefore

leavingforRome.Thatis65itwassoimportantnottomissanything.Afterspendingthe66(one)dayexploringsitesaroundSt.Mark'sSquare,myfriendsuggestedtakingaboatr

ide67(reach)someoftheotherislandsintheVenetianLagoon.ItwasagreatideasinceIhadseenvarious68colorfulpictureswiththeselovelyhousesandwantedtoexper

iencethemmyself.69(visit)Buranogavemethestrongfeelingofbecomingakidonceagain.Thecoloredbuildingslookliketoysan

dunlikeSanPoloorCannaregio,it'sprettyhardtogetlostinBuranobecauseofthe70(science)arrangementofstreetsthere.第四部分写作(共两节，满

分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线

(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。WeeksagoIwenttothecharityshoptobuyseveralchairs.Ioftengo

tothisshopandtrytobuysomanythingsthereaspossible.Ithadafewvolunteers,thelocalyoungmenwhomhavelearningorotherdifficulties.IoftentalktothembecauseIkno

wit'simportantforthemtofeelrespecting.Oneofthemhadverystrongsmellofalcoholandlookedobviousaffected.Inormallystayawaywhen

thisisthecase,andIcouldseesadnessinhiseye.SoIapproachedhim,saidhello,andthankedtohimforhisworkthere.Hiswidesmilesshowedthathewashappytobeing

noticed.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，是某中学国际部的一名学生。校运动俱乐部将开设中国功夫(KungFu)课。请你写一封邮件，邀请你校的英国交换生Jim参加，要点如下：1.上课时间、地点；2.学中国功夫的好处；3.报名的截止时间。注意：1.词数100左右

；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；............