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江苏省扬州中学2019-2020学年阶段测试高二英语试题2020.04选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidthewomangettheparcelsolate?A.Itwasdelivered

toawrongaddress.B.Theman'sbossforgotaboutit.C.Thepostofficelosttheparcel.2.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thewritingtechniques.B.Thetaskforth

enextclass.C.ThereportontheFrenchRevolution.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?A.Gotodinner.B.Makeareservatio

n.C.Seehersisteroff.4.Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.Politics.B.Fashion.C.Sports.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thedoctor

isawayonbusiness.B.Thedoctor'sscheduleisfilledtomorrow.C.Thedoctor'sclinicwillbeclosedtomorrow.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分

，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What

isthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Studentandteacher.B.Customerandwaitress.C.Husbandandwife.7.WhydoesTomas

kSallyandJohntocallhim?A.Hewantsthemtovisithisfamily.B.Hewantstopickthemupatthestation.C.Hewantstoshowthemaroundth

etown.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgoingabroad?A.Delighted.B.Upset.C.Anxious9.Whereisthewomangoingtostudy?A.InAustralia.B.InBri

tain.C..IntheUSA.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewillmajorineconomics.B.Shehasgotamaster’sdegree.C.Shewillst

ayabroadaftergraduation.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Adriver.B.Ateacher.C.Areporter.12

.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanspendsaboutanhourdrivingtoschool.B.Theman'shomeisquitedistantfromtheschool.C.Themanpreferstodriv

etoworkoccasionally.13.What'stheman'sattitudetowardthetrafficinthecity?A.Approving.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed.听第9段材料，回答第14至16

题。14.WhatisAnnedoing?A.PreparingfortheOlympics.B.Designingatrainingprogram.C.Consultinghercoachabouttraining.15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofAnneCole'straini

ng?A.Tough.B.Effective.C.Balanced.16.WhatdoesAnneusuallydointheafternoon?A.Swiminthepool.B.Danceinthec

lub.C.Dophysicaltraining.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whyisthewebsitestarted?A.ToadvertisethewayoflearningEnglish.B.Tohelplearnersimprovelisteninga

ndspeakingskills.C.Toprovidelearnerswitheasyaccesstomakingfriends.18.Whatwillthelessonsbelikeaccordi

ngtothespeaker?A.Convenientandefficient.B.Longandinteresting.C.Advancedandcomplex.19.WhatisJohnWilliam

s’ideaoflearningEnglish?A.WeshouldusenewmethodstolearnEnglish.B.WeshouldlearnEnglishgraduallyandsteadily.C.Weshoul

dpaymoreattentiontolisteningthanspeaking.20.What'stheintendedpurposeofthespeaker?A.TorecommendanonlineEng

lishcourse.B.TocallonmorelearnerstolearnEnglish.C.TocomparedifferentconceptsoflearningEnglish.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共

10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ASpaceHotelPromisesGuestsATrulyOut-Of-This-WorldVacationLookingforat

rueout-of-this-worldvacation?Thenyouareinluck!OnThursday,Aprils,Texas-basedstart-upOrionSpanannouncedtheyweretakingreservationsforAurora（极光）Stat

ion,theworld'sfirstluxuryhotelinspace,whichisexpectedtolaunchin2021andbeginwelcomingvisitorsby2022.Thepill-shapedspacestati

on,whichbeginsconstructionin2019,willmeasure43.5feetlongand14.1feetwide-aboutthesizeofalargeprivatejet’scabin-whencompleted.Itwillaccom

modatefourguestsintwoprivatesuitesandtwocrewmembers,mostlikelyformerastronauts.Hoveringabout200milesaboveEarth,AuroraStationwillcirc

letheplanetonceevery90minutes,enablinggueststoenjoy16spectacularsunrisesandsunsetsdaily,aswellasscoreso

fthebreathtakingnorthernandsouthernaurorasthatthehotelisnamedafter.Whileadmiringthebeautyofourplanet,touristscaneatnon-astronautfoodanddri

nksorentertainthemselveswithplayingcards.Thosehopingtodosomethingmoreworthwhilewillbeabletoengageinastronaut-likeexperimentssuch

asgrowingfoodinaspecialenvironment.TheWi-Fienabledspacecraftwillmakeiteasyforgueststosharetheirexperienceswithf

riendsandfamilymembersonEarth.Attheendoftheweekandhalf-longvacation,returningguestswillbetreatedtoaspecial"hero'swelcome",similartotheo

neexperiencedbyastronautsreturningfromarealmission.Beforetheonce-in-a-lifetimetrip,guestswillhavetounder

gothethree-month-longspecialtraininglearninghowtomoveinaweightlessenvironment,alongwiththebasicsofspaceflightandorbitalmechanics.Also

,beforeyoustartpackingyourbags,youwillhavetopay$9.5millionforthe12-dayround-tripvacation.Whilesevera

lcompaniesareplanningtobuildhotelsinspace,OrionSpanhopestotransformsectionsofusedrocketsfloatinginspa

ceintohotelrooms,insteadofcrowdingthealreadymessyskieswithadditionalman-madeobjects.21.WhatcanbelearntaboutAuroraStati

on?A.Peoplecanvisititnow.B.It’sconstructionwilllastforabout5years.C.Itcanonlyholdfourpeopleinthisstation.D.Itlookslikeapillwitht

hesizeofasmallplane.22.Whatcanguestsdoinaspacehotel?A.Staythereaslongastheylike.B.Cookmealsliketheyareathome.C.Communicatewiththeirfamil

y.D.Receivewelcomeasarealhero.23.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thereislittleroomforpeopletoliveontheearth.B.Toomanyspacecraftshavea

rousedpeople'sconcern.C.Spacehotelswillbenecessaryinthenearfuture.D.Usedrocketsfloatinginspaceareeasytoberecycle

d.BItwasabout10:15p.m.,whenJaniceEspositoarrivedattheBellporttrainstation,NewYork,jumpedintoherHondaOdyssey,andbegan

the20-minutedrivehome.She’djustreturnedfromvisitinghermother.WhensheturnedleftonMontaukHighway,outofnowhereacarT-bonedherminivan,forcingh

erbackwardsome100feetontotherailroadtracks.Shesatintheminivan,bruised(挫伤)butmostlyshocked.Asithappened,PeteDiPinto,avol

unteerfirefighterandretiredteacher,64,wasgettingreadyforbed.Whenheheardthenoiseofmetalonmetalandbrokenglasscom

ingfromnotfaroutsidehisbedroomwindow,hegrabbedaflashlightand,stilldressedinhispajamas(睡衣),ranoutofthedoor.“Anyfirefighterwouldh

avedonethat,”helatersaid.“We’realwaysonduty.”ThefirstcarhecameuponwastheonethathadhitEsposito.OnceconcludingthedriverwasOK

,DiPintolookedaroundandspottedEsposito’sminivanstraddling(横跨)therailroadtracks.Andthenheheardthebellssig

nalinganoncomingtrain.DiPintodashedtotheminivanandstruckonthedriver’ssidewindow.Shejustlookedathim,hereyesunfocused.“Idon’tknowwhereIam,”

shesaid.“Honey,you’reontherailroadtracks,”DiPintoshouted.“Wehavetogetyouoffrightnow!”Hepulledonthehandle,butthedoorwasjammedshut.T

heheavytrain,travelingat65milesperhour,waswhistlingtowardthem.DiPintorantothepassengersideandthrewopenthedoor.Hepushedasidethedeflatin

g(放气)airbags,grabbedEsposito’sarms,andpulledheracrosstheseatandhelpedherouttosafetybehindasignalboxafewfeetaway.

Withinsixseconds,thetraincrashedintotheminivan.“ItwaslikeaHollywoodmovie,”DiPintotoldreportersthenextday.TheAmbulancec

hieftoldCBSNewYork,“Theheroarrivedinpajamas,notinafiretruck.”24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Espositowasdrivingtohermother’s.B

.ThecarhittingEspositohadleftthescene.C.DipintowascalledtohelpEsposito.D.Espositowasrescuedbyaretiredteacher.25

.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?A.Dipinto’sbehaviourdeservesrespect.B.Speedinganddrivingatnightareno

tsafe.C.Carefulnessisverysignificantwhiledriving.D.Everysecondcountsintimeofemergency.26.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthe

text?A.ANarrowEscapeB.ABraveFirefighterC.ATerribleAccidentD.ABrokenMinivanCGenetherapy(基因治疗)isarevolutionarynewtechn

iquefortreatingpeoplewithhealthproblems.Upuntilveryrecentlythemostcommonlyavailablemethodsfortreatingpatientswereeit

herthroughdrugsoroperations.Genetherapyprovidesathirdoptionfortreatmentbytransformingorreplacingcellswithnewgenetic

materialsandinstructions.Scientistscanbeverypreciseinthekindsofchangestheymakeinpatients.Genetherapyworksbyusingade

liverysystem,suchasavirus,toenterapatient'sbody.Onceinsidethebody,theviruscombineswithahostcellanddeliversthenewDNA.Theproteins

thenbegintorepairtheaffectedcells.Newtechniqueshavefocusedonremovingcellsfromthepatientsandtransformingthemoutsidethebodybefo

rereintroducingthemtothepatients.Thetwotypesofgenetherapyarecalledsomaticandgermline.Somatictherapyreferstochangi

ngorreplacingabodycell.Inthiscase,thetreatmentisrestrictedtothepatientonly.Thiswillnotaffectthepatient'sfuturechildrenbecausethepatient'sgerm(生殖)cel

lsareunaffected.Ingermlinetherapy,thepatientgermcellsaretreated,whichmayaffectthepatient'sfuturegeneration.Thisishighlycontroversia

l(有争议的)becauseitisnotclearexactlyhowthismightaffectthemandfurthergenerations.Forthisreason,manycountrieshavepassedlawsthatprohibitthiskindo

ftreatment.,Despitethepromiseofgenetherapy,therearestillmanybarriersthatneedtobeovercomebeforeitcomesintowidespreaduse.Oneoftheissuesisthattheuse

ofvirusestodeliverDNAmayactuallycauseunexpectedproblemsinpatientsifthevirusgrowsandattacksthebody.Anotherproblemisthenatureo

fmanydiseasesisverycomplexandspreadthroughoutmultiplegenes.Theuseofgenetherapytochangeasinglegeneinthebodywoul

dprobablynotbesufficientasacure.Finally,thecostsofgenetherapyarehigh.Somegenetherapyproceduresmaycostover$1milliontoundertakeandrequ

irespecializeddoctorsandequipment.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''them''inparagraph2referto?A.Techniques.B.Cells.C.Patients.D.

Proteins.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutgenetherapy?A.Genetherapyhasbeenputintopracticewidely.B.Thecellsofpatientsaredevelopedinhealthypeop

le.C.VirusesenteringthebodycanmixwithhostcellsandformnewDNA.D.Bothsomaticandgermlinetherapyhavesideeffectsonlatergener

ations.29.What'sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thedisadvantagesofgenetherapy.B.Thepromisingfutureofgenetherapy.C.Thehighcostsoftreatment

procedures.D.Theissuesrelatedtovirusesandcomplexgenes.30.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhyGeneTherapyProceduresAreExtremelyExpensiveB.Ge

neTherapy:ADangerousNewAfter-operationTreatmentC.GeneTherapy:AContemporaryProgressiveTreatingMethodD.ScientistsAreAccurateinPerformingthe

CategoriesofSurgery第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtocleanyourdirtylaptopYouknowyourlaptopisdirty,Butwhe

n'sthelasttimeyoucleanedit?___31___.Thekeysareclean,thescreenisfreeofsmudges(污迹)andyoufallinlovewiththatthre

e-year-oldlaptopalloveragain.Gatheryoursupplies“Youdon'tneedmuchtocleanacomputer,”saidJolieKerr,acleaningexpert.“Iuseexactlyfoundthingsto

keepmylaptopclean:Rubbingalcohol,microfibercloths,cottonswabs(棉签)andcannedair.”___32___.They'llworkfine,butthey’reprobablyoverpricedcompar

edwithwhatyouhaveathome.Startwiththeinside___33___.Iftherearevisibledustbunniesinthevents,you'reletitgof

artoolongwithoutacleaningInthatcase,youmaywanttoopenituportakeittoarepairshopforanin-depthcleaning.Wip

edowntheoutside___34___.“Themostcriticalthingwhencleaningalaptopordesktopcomputeristoapplythecleaningproducttothetoolyou'r

eusingtoclean,nevereverdirectlyontothecomputer”Ms.Kerrsaid.GetridofbadsmellLet'ssayyouhaveaparticularlyterriblecaseofdirtylaptop,andevenafte

rtheabovesteps,yourlaptopstillcarriesthebadsmells.Gettingridofthoseisachallenge.___35___Forthatyoucanturntotheworl

d'sbestnaturaldeodorize(除臭剂):Charcoal.A.Nextcomesthefunpart:Makingthatlaptopshineagain.B.Then,takeyourcomputerapartandcheckitcarefully.C.D

on’tbotherwithspecialtycleanersyouseeatelectronicsstores.D.Onceyou’vegatheredyourtools,it'stimetostartcleaningtheinside.E.Theyalsomakenic

eadd-ongiftsforthoseinneedofanewcomputer.F.Cleaningthesurfacecanhelp,butalotofthosesmellsmayalsobeinside.G.Usingafreshlycleane

dlaptopisalmostassatisfyingasgettinganewone.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ItwasaFridaynightandIwas___36___arestaurant,washingdishes.Aplate___37___throughmywetfingersandfellontothefloorin_

__38___.Myfaceflushed(发红)andinsideIwasscreaming,“Whyme!?”asifmy___39___wouldmaketheplatewholeagain.Thebro

kenplatewasonlyoneofthemany___40___fightinginsideme.Therewereadozen___41___smallerbuturgentconcerns.Forme,

itwasimpossibletogetsomemuch___42___restorsomestudytimebeforeacomingexam.Ihadto___43___withthefamilyexpenses(开销).SoIgotbackto

work.Itwas12p.m.whenIfinallyfinishedmywork.Igotonthe___44___homeandtookoutmynotestostudy.Igotthe____45____looksfrompeopleoutofbarsbecauseIwasstudyi

ngonabusinthemiddleofthenight.Their____46____didn’tbothermeatall.Iknewsomethinghadtochangeinmyfamilyandit____47____tometobeginit.Fortuna

tely,IalsoknewIhaddesireand____48____inmyblood.MygrandfatherwasamongthefirstMexicanimmigrantswho____49____inL.A..Bothofmypar

entsleftMexicointheirearlyteenageyearsandbeganworkinglong____50____asacookandamaid.Thespiritwas____51____generations,whichhelpedmebothinschoolandatwo

rk.AsIwalkedthroughthefrontdoorathome,Isawmymotherhadfallenasleep____52____medespiteherownlongday.Inmybedroomwatchingmybro

thersbreatheslowlymademefeelmybody’stiredness.However,itwouldbeawhilebeforeIcould____53____theminsleep.I

hadanessay____54____earlythenextmorning,andMs.DePaolodoesn’t____55____latework.36.A.inthemiddleofB.inthefrontofC.inthecornerofD.inthebackof37.A.slipp

edB.flewC.jumpedD.slowed38.A.slicesB.piecesC.blocksD.sheets39.A.screamB.cryC.voiceD.shout40.A.tasksB.difficultiesC.wor

riesD.matters41.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.some42.A.excitedB.attractedC.delayedD.needed43.A.increaseB.workoutC.

cutdownD.helpout44.A.taxiB.busC.subwayD.train45.A.strangeB.casualC.friendlyD.formal46.A.observationB.staresC.laughterD.ignorance47.A

.feltB.jumpedC.threwD.fell48.A.promiseB.wishC.courageD.ability49.A.settledB.movedC.livedD.worked50.A.yearsB.daysC.hoursD.minutes51.A.handed

inB.passeddownC.passedawayD.turnedto52.A.waitingforB.watchingonC.callingupD.searchingfor53.A.takeB.join

C.holdD.keep54.A.readyB.writtenC.dueD.finished55.A.receiveB.checkC.acceptD.assess非选择题部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共1

0小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Moststudents____56____(study)abroadchoosetolivewithahostfamilybecauseitisrelativel

ycheaperandtheycanfreelycommunicatewithlocalpeople.____57____(fortunate),itcanbedifficulttofigureoutwhatkindofpersonahostis.Someareve

ryfriendly.Theyoffergoodfood____58____overseasstudentsandteachthemsomethingabouttheircustomsandpeople.Sometimes,theymayevendr

ivestudentstoschool.___59___somestudentsmayendupwithameanandunfriendlyhost,____60____willaskthemtopayextr

achargesiftheyeattoomuch,orcomplainbecausetheyusetheshowertoooften.So,asastudent,oneofthe____61____(luck)thingsistofindapleasan

thometolivein.Generally,rentvariesaccordingtoyourliving___62___(require).Ifyou’dlikeabighousewithagardenandwantto

betheonlyguest,therentwillobviouslybehigher.Anddon’tforgetthefact____63____you’llgenerally____64____(expect)topayt

herentonaweeklyormonthlybasis.Also,thelocationofthelivingareaisveryimportant.Moststudentschoosetolivenotfarawayfromtheirschoolorcollege.Ify

oulivealittlefarfromwhereyoustudy,it’sagoodideatolivein____65____areawithagoodtransportation.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文

写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Jack想学扬州方言(dialect)。请你给他写封电子邮件，提出你的建议，内容包括:1.多和当地市民交流；2.观看扬州方言电视节目；3.买一本有关扬州方言的词典；注意:1.词数80左右

；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________

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__________第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。MamaandIspendmorningscleaningupthedirtthatblowsintoourhouse.Mamasaysallthedustisdue

tothedrought,notonlyhereintheOklahomapanhandle(狭长地带)butallovertheGreatPlains.Thedirtsiftsintoeverything.Itcoversourclothes.

Wehavetowashthedishesbeforeeachmeal.Italsoslipsintotheautomobileshorn(喇叭).AlthoughPapahasfixedit,hefearsthedustfromtheroadwillruinthem

otor,So,wehavetowalktoschool.Onthewaytoschool,mysister,Faye,andIwearkerchiefsoverourmouthssowedon'tbreatheinthedirtOndays

whentheairissobadthattheyclosetheschool,westayhomeandhelpMamaputsheetsoverthewindows.Butthedirtalwaysfindsawayin.LastSunday,therewasnodirtintheair

,onlybrightspringsunshineandaclearbluesky.Afterchurch,PapaheadedouttothefieldtocheckonthecattlewhileMamastarteddinner.Fayean

dIplayedintheyard.Thetemperaturesuddenlydropped-itfeltgood.Theheathadbeenbuildingsincedawn.ThenMamashoutedfromthe

house,“Iris,youandFayegetinside.Bequick!”Ilookedtothewestandsawahugeblackcloudofdust,likethicksmokepouringoutfromachimney.Allthebirdsflewaway.“

Faye,gowithMama!”Ishouted,“I’llwarnPapa.”Fayeraced,towardthehouse.Thestormhitsofast,Ibarelysawherclimbtheporchsteps.Finesandheavedaga

instmyfaceandinaninstantthedayturnedintonight.Istumbledoverourbicyclesleftcarelesslyintheyard.IscreamedforPapa,hopingmyvoicewouldleadhimback.Thedi

rtandsandstungmyskinlikeathousandbees.Ineededtogettoshelter.Coveringmyfacewithonehand,IfeltmywaytowardtheautomobileandIopenedthedoor.D

irtflewinwithmeasIpulledthedoorclosed.Papawasstilloutthere!Ineededtohelphimfindtheautomobile.WorriedasIwas,Imanaged

tocalmmyselfdown.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Iwasf

iguringoutwhattodowhenIcaughtsightoftheswitchforthefrontlightsandthehorn.____________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:SuddenlyPapa’sfa

ceappearedatthewindow.______________________________________________________________________________________________________

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