【精准解析】陕西省洛南中学2021届高三上学期第一次模拟英语试题

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2020—2021学年度第一学期第一次模拟考试高三英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应

位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasacold.B.Somethingisstuckinherthroat.C.Thebadairismakingher

cough.2.Whatdoesthewomanadvisedoing?A.HavingdinnernextSaturday.B.Havinglunchlaterintheweek.C.Goingtoworkattheweekend.3.What'

sthewomanworriedabout?A.Themanwon'tteachher.B.Hercarwon'trunverywell.C.Themanwilldamagehercar.4.Whatdoesthewomanme

an?A.Someoneismovingaway.B.Theneighborhoodisfull.C.Shehopestoliveintheneighborhood.5.Whatcanbeknownfromtheconversation?A.Housesarecheapernow.B.Hou

sesareexpensivenow.C.Markhadalongvacation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分。)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdidthemanknowabouttheaccident?A.Heheardofit.B.Hereadthereport.C.Hesawit.7.Whatisthew

oman’sopinion?A.Thedrunkdrivermustbepunished.B.Theinjuredshouldbesenttohospital.C.Thebusshouldnotcarrysomanypassengers.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whathastheman

beenbusydoingthesedays?A.Runninghisnewrestaurant.B.LearningtocookChinesefood.C.Preparingforavacation.9.Whoservesasac

ookintherestaurant?A.Theman’smother.B.Themanhimself.C.Theman'sbrother.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthisconve

rsationprobablytakeplace?A.Onaplane.B.Atanairport.C.Inarestaurant.11.Whydoesthemancomplain?A.Therearenoti

cketsavailable.B.Hecan'tgetabusiness-classticket.C.Hecan'tsitnexttohiswife.12.Wherewillthemanandhiswifesit?A.Inbusin

essclass.B.Ineconomyclass.C.Onein38Gandonein44A.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoinginthebeginning?A.Fixinghiscomputer.B.Writinganess

ay.C.Playingagame.14.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Mo

therandson.15.Whatwasthemanstudyingbefore?A.Computers.B.Biology.C.History.16.Whydoesthewomanagreetostay?A.Shewantstoplaytheman'sgame.B.Sheneed

shelpinaclassproject.C.Theywilltakeawalktogether.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howlongcanadolphinlive?A.Morethan10years.B.Morethan20years.C.Morethan30y

ears.18.Whichpartdoesthedolphinusetoreceivesounds?A.Thetail.B.Theears.C.Partofthemouth.19.WhydidsailorshopetoseeJa

ck?A.Itshowedthesafeway.B.Itwasdangerous.C.Itwaswounded.20.WhatdidJackdoafteritrecovered?A.Ithittheboat“ThePenguin”.B.

Itwassenttoasafe.C.Itdidn'tshow"ThePenguin”thesafeway.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文

,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKurandaRainforestExperienceTravelthroughtheWorldHeritagelistedrainforestaboardKuranda

ScenicRailway.OnarrivaltoKuranda,transfertoRainforestationNatureParkandenjoyanArmyDuckTour,localaboriginal(土著)cultureanAustra

lianwildlife.Thenhaveabid’s-eyeviewoftherainforestfromabovewithSkyrailRainforestCableway.InclusionsJourneyaboardKurandaScenicRailwaytoKuran

daExploreKurandaVillageatleisureEntrytoRainforestationincludingPamagirriAboriginalExperience,ArmyDuckTour,KoalaandwildlifePa

rkandreturnshuttletransfer.TravelonSkyrailRainforestCablewayfromtheKurandaTerminalat3:45P.m.Coachtransferat5:20P.m.fromSkyrailRainforestCableway

SmithfieldTerminaltoCairnsStation,FreshwaterStationorCairnsCityaccommodation.HeritageClassAdultChildFamilyFromCair

nsStation$177.50$88.25$442.25FromFreshwaterStation$175.50$87.25$437.25Conditionsapply:Validfrom1stApril2018to31stMarch2

019,blackoutdatesformaintenancemayapply.Pricesareperperson.Allfaresquotedaresubjecttoavailabilityattimeofbooking.Cancellationfeesmayapply

48hourspriortotravel,norefundifcancelled24hoursorlesspriortotravel.Childis4--14years.Infantsunder4yeartravelfree.Familyis2adults+2children.

DiscountsavailableforAustralianPensionandSeniorcardholdersonly.Returncoachtransfersavailable,bookingsmustbe

pre-paid1.HowmanyactionsdoesKurandaRainforestExperienceinclude?A.3.B.5.C.6.D.7.2.HowmuchcanMr.Smithgetbackifhecancelsafamilyticketfroma

imsStation12hourspriortotravel?A.$442.25.B.$437.25.C.$355.D.$0.3.Whatvitalinformationismissingfromtheadvertisement?A.Contact.B.Validit

y.C.Discounts.D.Transferservice.【答案】1.B2.D3.A【解析】本文为应用文。文章为旅游爱好者提供了雨林旅游的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。本题题干意为:Kuranda雨林体验包括多少行动?根据文章Inclusions部分1.JourneyaboardKu

randaScenicRailwaytoKuranda.2.ExploreKurandaVillageatleisure.3.EntrytoRainforestationincludingPamagirriAboriginalExp

erience,ArmyDuckTour,KoalaandwildlifeParkandreturnshuttletransfer.4.TravelonSkyrailRainforestCablewayfromtheKuran

daTerminalat3:45P.m.5.Coachtransferat5:20P.m.fromSkyrailRainforestCablewaySmithfieldTerminaltoCairnsStation,FreshwaterStationorCairnsC

ityaccommodation.可知Kuranda雨林体验包括五个活动。故答案为B。【2题详解】细节理解题。本题题干意为:如果史密斯先生在出发前12小时取消了从Cairns站出发的全家福票,他能拿回多少钱?根据文章最后一段All

faresquotedaresubjecttoavailabilityattimeofbooking.Cancellationfeesmayapply48hourspriortotravel,norefundifcancelled24h

oursorlesspriortotravel.所有票价以预订时的可用性为准。取消费用适用于旅行前48小时,如果在旅行前24小时或更短时间内取消,不退还。可知如果在出发前12小时退票的话,是不会退款的。故答案为D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。本题题干意为:广告中漏掉了什么重要信息?根据文章的最后一段

Validfrom1stApril2018to31stMarch2019可知文章提到了有效期,故B正确。根据DiscountsavailableforAustralianPensionandSeniorcardholdersonly

.Returncoachtransfersavailable,bookingsmustbepre-paid优惠只适用于澳洲退休金的人及老年卡持有人。可提供回程机票,预订必须提前付款,可知文章提到了折扣以

及回程机票。故C项和D项正确。A项:联系方式,并没有提到。故正确答案为A项。BMuhammadAliwasraisedinasmallhomeinLouisville,Kentucky.Fromthosehumblebeginningsneith

erhenoranyobserveratthattimecouldhaveforecastthepathhewouldcarvethroughlife.HewasaGoldenGloveschampionat

age17,anOlympicgoldmedalistatage18,andanundefeatedheavyweightchampionatage22.Hisfightingcareerbeganwhen,spurred

bythetheftofhisprizednewbicycle,hewasouttogetthepersonresponsible.Aliwasreleasinghisangeratthelocalgym,w

henthesharp-sightedpolicemanJoeMartinsuggested,“You'dbetterlearntoboxfirst.”Andhedid.Andbeforehiscareerintheringended,theworldwouldknowhisnam

easthemancrownedheavyweightchampionthreetimes---thegreatest.Outsideofathletics,too,Alinevergaveupstandingupforwhathebelievedinthe

1960s,hetookhisconvictionfordraftevasion(拒服兵役)allthewaytotheSupremeCourt,whichoverturnedhisconvictionin1971.H

eusedhiswordsaswellashisfists,recordingtwospoken-wordalbumandanR&BsongandearningtwoGrammynominations(提名奖);writingtwoaut

obiographies;andactinginseveralfilmsandaBroadwaymusical.Eventually,hisgreatestfightwasnotinthering.Afterbeingtheworld’stoughest

humanopponents,itwasParkinson’sdiseasethatwouldprovetobehisfinalenemy.IntrueAlistyle,hemetthischallengeheadon.Insteadofshrinkingfrom

thisdifficulty,hesteppedontotheworldstageoncemoreasachampion.Histirelessworkraisingmoneytofightthisterriblediseaseinspiredt

housandsandendearedhimtoanewgenerationofadmirersaroundtheworldevenbeyondhisdeathin2016.Ashewasinthering,heremai

nsinoureyes----thegreatest.4.Whyaretheagementionedthreetimesinthefirstparagraph?A.ToshowAli’stalentinboxing.B.TolistAli’sgreattitles.C.Tot

ellAli’shumblebeginnings.D.Toproveobserver’sforesight.5.Alihadseveraldifferentrolesinhislife.Whatarethey?①athlete②civilrightsactivist③filmd

irector④GrammyawardwinnerA.①②③④B.①②④C.①②③D.①②6.What’s“thetrueAlistyle”?A.Givingintoobstacles.B.Solvingproblemsbyfist.C.Facingchallengesdir

ectly.D.Workingtirelesslytoraisemoney.7.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HisBiggestFightYetIsn’tintheRingB.

TheGreatestBoxerinAmericanHistoryC.FromaPoorBoytoaWorldChampionD.AFearlessWarriorAgainstParkinson【答案】4.A5.B6.C7.C【解

析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是穆罕默德·阿里在肯塔基州路易斯维尔的一个小家庭长大。虽然他是出身卑微的一个穷小子,最终却成为了世界冠军。在去世后,他仍受到世界各地新一代崇拜者的喜爱。【4题详解】细节理解题。本题

题干意为:为什么第一段提到了三次年龄?根据第一段HewasaGoldenGloveschampionatage17,anOlympicgoldmedalistatage18,andanundefeatedheavyweightchampionatage22.17岁时

,他成为金手套冠军;18岁时,他成为奥运会金牌得主;22岁时,他成为一名不败的重量级冠军。可知穆罕默德·阿里在不同的年龄取得了不同的成就,以此展示阿里在拳击方面的天赋。故答案为A。【5题详解】推理判断题。本题题干意为:阿里在他的一生中扮演过几个不同的

角色。他们是什么?根据第二段Aliwasreleasinghisangeratthelocalgym,whenthesharp-sightedpolicemanJoeMartinsuggested,“You'dbetterlearntoboxfirst.”A

ndhedid.可知阿里成为了一名远动员;根据第三段Alinevergaveupstandingupforwhathebelievedinthe1960s,hetookhisconvictionfordraftevasion(拒服兵役)allthewaytotheSupremeC

ourt,whichoverturnedhisconvictionin1971.在20世纪60年代,阿里也从未放弃捍卫自己的信念。他将自己逃避兵役的罪名一直提交到最高法院,1971年,最高法院推翻了对他的判决。可知阿里是一名民权活动家。再根据第三段

Heusedhiswordsaswellashisfists,recordingtwospoken-wordalbumandanR&BsongandearningtwoGrammynominations

;Writingtwoautobiographies;andactinginseveralfilmsandaBroadwaymusical.他不仅用了拳头,也用了自己的语言,录制了两张口语专辑和一首R&B歌曲,并获得了两项格莱美提名;写两个自传;并出演了几部电影和一部百老汇音乐剧。可知

阿里参演了电影但并没有成为导演。故答案为B。【6题详解】细节理解题。本题题干意为:什么是“真正的阿里风格”?根据文章第四段IntrueAlistyle,hemetthischallengeheadon.

Insteadofshrinkingfromthisdifficulty,hesteppedontotheworldstageoncemoreasachampion.以真正的阿里风格,他直面挑战。他没有因为困难而退缩,而是以冠军的身份再次登上了世界舞台。故答案为C项。

【7题详解】主旨大意题。本题题干意为:这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?本文主要讲述的是穆罕默德·阿里在肯塔基州路易斯维尔的一个小家庭长大。虽然他是出身卑微的一个穷小子,最终却成为了世界冠军。所以短文的最佳标题为“

从一个穷孩子变成了世界冠军”。故答案为C项。CRacewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.

Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.Racewalkersareconditionedathletes.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50-kilometerracew

alkwhichisaboutfivemileslongerthanthemarathon.Butthesport’srulesrequirethataracewalker’skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefoo

tremainincontact(接触)withthegroundatalltimes.It’sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity

,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding,shesa

ys,Accordingtomostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmilesperhourwouldburnabout800calories(卡路里)perhour,whichisap

proximatelytwiceasmanyastheywouldburnwalking,althoughfewerthanrunning,whichwouldprobablyburnabout1,000ormorecaloriesperhour.However,racewalking

doesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes,Dr.Norbergsays.Accordingtoherresearch,runnershitthegroundwithasmuchasfourtimestheirbodyw

eightperstep,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,createonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheachstep.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuries

associatedwithrunning,suchasrunner’sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressonthea

nklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.Infact,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirst

consultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shesays.Ittakessomepractice.8.Whyareracewalkersconditionedathletes?A.Theymustru

nlongdistances.B.Theyarequalifiedforthemarathon.C.Theyhavetofollowspecialrules.D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheirlegs.9.Whatadvantagedoesracewa

lkinghaveoverrunning?A.It’smorepopularattheOlympics.B.It’slesschallengingphysically.C.It’smoreeffectiveinb

odybuilding.D.It’slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.10.WhatisDr.Norberg’ssuggestionforsomeonetryingracewalking?A

.Gettingexperts’opinions.B.Havingamedicalcheckup.C.Hiringanexperiencedcoach.D.Doingregularexercises.11.Whichwordbe

stdescribestheauthor’sattitudetoracewalking?A.Skeptical.B.Objective.C.Tolerant.D.Conservative.【答案】8.C9.D10.A11.B【解析】

这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了竞走相比跑步有诸多的优势,但是之前受过伤的人,要想从事这样运动要谨慎,最好咨询专家的建议。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Butthesport’srulesrequirethat

aracewalker’skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontactwiththegroundatalltimes.”可知,但这项运动的规则要求竞走者的膝盖在摆动腿的大部分时间保持伸

直,一只脚始终与地面接触。由此可知,竞走运动员是需要具备某些条件的运动员是因为运动员需要遵守特殊的规则。故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatedwithrunning,suchasrunne

r’sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.”可知,一些与跑步有关的损伤,比如跑步者的膝盖,在竞走者中并不常见。由此可知,竞走与跑步相比的优势是不太可能导致膝盖受伤。故选D项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段Dr.Norberg说的话“Infa

ct,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique(事实上,任何想尝试竞走

的人都应该首先咨询教练或有经验的竞走运动员,学习适当的技巧。)”可知,Dr.Norberg建议想尝试竞走的人征询专家的建议。故选A项。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Racewalkingshar

esmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.”可知,研究表明,竞走

和跑步一样有很多健身益处,而且它还很少导致受伤。不过,它也有自己的问题。由此判断出作者对于竞走的态度是客观的。故选B项。DChina’ForbiddenCity----traditionallyoff-limitatnightfo

ranyoneexceptemperorsandvisitingdignitaries(显要人物)----wasdecoratedwithlanternsasChinacelebratedtheendoftheChines

eNewYearholiday.Thecomplex,hometoChineseemperorsforfivecenturies,wasopenedatnightforthefirsttimesinceitwasreopenedasthePalaceMuseum94y

earsago.Thecomplexandpalacewallswereilluminatedwithredlanternsandalightshow,designedtorecreatethefeelingsoftheroyalcourt,whileth

eChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestraandthePekingOperaperformed.AnimageofatreasuredscrollcalledAThousandLiofRiversandMountainswascastontothepalaceroof

.MostofChina’s1.3billionpeople,however,hadtowatchtheshowontelevision.Only3,000peoplewereallowedin:2,500

invitedguestsand500peoplewhobookedtheirticketsonline.“The3,000visitorscanshowoffforthewholeyear,”onepersonsaidonWeibo.Whenbookingf

ortheseconddayopenedatmidnight,thebookingsystemcrashedformorethananhourduetogreatdemand.Thefreeticketswerequic

klytakenwhenitreopened.Alivelysecondarymarketsoonappeared.Scalpersweresellingticketsforasmuchas9,999yuanononlinet

radingsites.ThePalaceMuseumisnowonacampaigntoattractmorevisitors,withitsformercuratorShanJixiangsayinghewantstomaketraditional

Chineseculturemoreaccessibletothegeneralpublic.Morethan80percentofthepalaceisnowaccessibletovisitors,upfrom30

percentin2012.Shanhassetatargetof85percentby2020tomarkthepalace’s600thanniversary.Creativitytodayhasm

adethePalaceMuseumyoungeranddrawntraditionalcultureclosertothepublic.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illuminate”probablymeaninParagrap

h2?A.Caredfor.B.Litup.C.Pickedout.D.Keptsafe.13.HowdomostChineseadmirethenightviewoftheForbiddenCity?A.BywatchingTVathome.B.Bygrabbingfre

eticketsonlineC.Bybuyingticketsfromthesecondarymarket.D.ByreceivinginvitationfromtheForbiddenCity.14.Whatwillhappenin2020accordingtoShanJixiang

?A.Thecampaignbetweenmuseumswillbebetter.B.CreativitywillmakethePalaceMuseumyounger.C.TraditionalChineseculturewillberecreatedbyforeigners

.D.About85percentofthepalacewillbeaccessibletovisitors.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleofthetext?A.ABriefIntrodu

ctionoftheForbiddenCityB.DifficultiesinGettingTicketstotheForbiddenCityC.PerformancesDuringtheLightShowintheForbiddenCityD.ForbiddenCity’

sFirstOpeningtoGeneralPublicatNight【答案】12.B13.A14.D15.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了故宫于94年前重新开放以来,第一次在夜间向普通民众开放。并且结

合了美丽的灯饰和灯光表演,意向游客展示故宫的皇家感觉。遗憾的是,当晚只有3000名幸运游客可以亲身游览夜间美丽的故宫。【12题详解】词义猜测题。由后面的withredlanternsandalightshow,designedtor

ecreatethefeelingsoftheroyalcourt可知宫殿和宫墙被无数的红灯笼和一场旨在于重现皇家感觉的灯光秀所照亮。Illuminated“点亮,照亮”与lightup同义。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题

。根据第三段MostofChina’s1.3billionpeople,however,hadtowatchtheshowontelevision.Only3,000peoplewereallowedin一句可知除

了3000名幸运游客外,中国13亿人口中的大部分将在电视上观看。故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Morethan80percentofthepalaceisnowaccessibletovisitors,upfrom30percentin2012.

Shanhassetatargetof85percentby2020tomarkthepalace’s600thanniversary.一句可知到故宫600年周年纪念的时候,将会有85%的区域向游客开放。故选D。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通览全文可知,文章介绍了故宫于94年前重

新开放以来,第一次在夜间向普通民众开放。故选D。【点睛】做词义猜测题时要利用上下文提供的情景和线索,进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义,千万不能脱离开语境,尤其是要注意划线词前后的内容。本题第1小题,由后面的withredlanternsandalightsh

ow,designedtorecreatethefeelingsoftheroyalcourt可知宫殿和宫墙被无数的红灯笼和一场旨在于重现皇家感觉的灯光秀所照亮。Illuminated“点亮,照亮”与lightup同义。故选B。第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,

满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyougetinyourcar,youreachforit.Whenyou’reatwork,youtakeabreaktohaveamomentalonewithit

.___16___Cigarette?Cupofcoffee?No,it’sthethirdmostaddictivethinginmodernlife:thecellphone.Andexpertssayitisbecomingmoredifficultformanypeopleto

controltheirlongingtotouchitthemomenttheyopentheireyes.____17____However,Idon’tmeanjustthemonthlybill.Dr.ChrisKnippers,aco

unselorattheBettyfordCenterinSouthernCalifornia,reportsthattheoveruseofcellphoneshasbecomeasocialproblemnotmuchdifferentfrom

otherharmfuladdictions:____18____Besides,ithasalsobecomeanescapefromreality.Soundsextreme,butwe’veallwitne

ssedtheevidence:Thepersonatarestaurantwhotalksonthephonethroughanentiremeal,ignoringhiskidsaroundthetable;thewomanwhotalksonthephonei

nthecar,ignoringherhusband;theteenwhotextsmessagesallthewayhomefromschool,____19____.JimWilliamsisanindustrialsociologistbasedi

nMassachusetts.Hehasdonelotsofresearchesonusingcellphone.Hisstudyshowsthatcell-phoneaddictionispartofasetofsymptomsinawideninggulfofpersonals

eparation.Hepointsoutinastudythatone-quarterofAmericanssaytheyhavenoonetodiscusstheirmostimportantpersonalbusinesswith.____20__

__“Justasmoreinformationhasledtolesswisdom,moreacquaintancesviatheInternetandcellphoneshaveproducedfewerfriends.”hesays,A.Andmostofthemdon’thav

emanyfriends.B.Whenyougetintoalift,youplaywithit.C.Cellphonesarebecomingmoreandmoreuseful.D.Thecostsarebecomingmore

andmoreevident.E.avoidingcontactwithkidsallaroundhimF.Ithasbecomeabarriertoone-on-onepersonalcontact.G.payingattentiontotherealworld【答案】16.B

17.D18.F19.E20.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了手机是像香烟一样让人上瘾的东西,它给人们的生活带来冲击,文章呼吁人们应多在意身边的人。【16题详解】考查段尾句。根据空前“Wh

enyougetinyourcar,youreachforit.Whenyou’reatwork,youtakeabreaktohaveamomentalonewithit.(当你上车时,你伸手去拿手机。当你在工作时,你会抽时间去看手机。)”可知,B

项(乘电梯时,你在玩手机)能够承接上文。该选项的句式与前两句话是相同的,均为时间状语从句。故选B项。【17题详解】考查段首句。根据空后“However,Idon’tmeanjustthemonthlyb

ill.(但是,我的意思并不只是每月的账单。)”可知,D项(代价越来越明显。)能够与下文连接通顺。后文的Besides前后是在为该选项中的costs具体地举例子。故选D项。【18题详解】考查段中句。根据空前“Dr.ChrisKnippers,acounselorattheBettyfordCe

nterinSouthernCalifornia,reportsthattheoveruseofcellphoneshasbecomeasocialproblemnotmuchdifferentfromo

therharmfuladdictions:(南加州贝蒂福特中心的顾问克里斯·克里斯尼珀斯博士报告说,手机的过度使用已成为社会问题,与其他有害的使人成瘾的东西没有太大区别。)”和空后“Besides,ithasalsobecomean

escapefromreality.(此外,它使人们躲避现实。)”可知,F项(它已成为人与人之间进行联系的障碍。)能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。该选项中的it指代的是前面的“theoveruseofcellphone

s”。故选F项。【19题详解】考查段尾句。根据空前“Soundsextreme,butwe’veallwitnessedtheevidence:Thepersonatarestaurantwhotalksonthephonethroughanent

iremeal,ignoringhiskidsaroundthetable;thewomanwhotalksonthephoneinthecar,ignoringherhusband;theteenwhotextsmessagesallthewayhomefro

mschool(听起来很极端,但我们所有人都见证了这样的证据:在餐馆吃饭的人在整个用餐中通过电话与人交谈,忽视了在桌旁的孩子;在车里打电话的女人,忽视了丈夫;从学校到家里一路上发信息的少年)”可知,E项(避免与他周围的孩子接触)能够承接上文。该选项中的avo

iding与之前的ignoring都是现在分词在句中作状语。故选E项。【20题详解】考查段中句。根据空前“Hepointsoutinastudythatone-quarterofAmericanssaytheyhave

noonetodiscusstheirmostimportantpersonalbusinesswith.(他在一项研究中指出,四分之一的美国人说,他们没有人可以讨论他们最重要的个人事情。)”和空后“Justasmoreinformationhasledtolesswisdom,

moreacquaintancesviatheInternetandcellphoneshaveproducedfewerfriends.(就像更多的信息导致更少的智慧一样,通过互联网和手机认识了更多的人同时也减少了朋友。)”可知,A项(大多数人没有

很多朋友。)能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。该选项中的them与指的是前一句中的one-quarterofAmericans。故选A项。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即:要关注空格处前后的内容,然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、

同类词等,看是否有同词复现,代词的指代等。在本文中,第3小题:F选项中的it指代的是前面的theoveruseofcellphones;第4小题:E选项中的avoiding与之前的ignoring都是现在分词在句中作状语;第5小题:A选项中的them

与指的是前一句中的one-quarterofAmericans。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。OnmywaybackhomeIwasstoppedattrafficlightsbysomepeoplewhoaskedforhelp.Awoman—inherattempttogive___21___toanambulanc

e—haddrivenhercaroverstonyobstaclesthatseparatedthebikelinefromthestreet,and,asaresult,hadgottenhercar___22___.She

couldn'tmovethecarinany___23___withoutdamagingit.Acoupleofpeopletriedto___24___thecarbackbuttheobstacleswereto

ohigh.Seeingthattheycouldn'tdomuchaboutit,theyleft.Thewomaninthecartriedto___25___someservice,andwastoldthatitwouldtakeabout45mi

nutesforsomeonetogetthere.Whilewatchingtheotherpeople___26___.IrealizedthewomanwouldbeonherownandIimaginedhow___27___thatwouldbeifIw

ereinhershoes.Aftersometalking,she___28___metositinsidehercar.Iwasn'tinahurry,soI___29___myfamilythatIwouldbe

laterandthentriedto___30___thewomanwhoseemedtofeelstressedaboutcausingothers___31___.Butactuallyitwasn'ttoomuchtrouble___32___th

eycouldstillpass,andalsotherewasn'tanythingshecoulddoaboutit___33___.Welaughedand___34___thatallweneededwa

ssometeaforourpicnic.Finally___35___cameandhelpedherbackonthestreet.She___36___meandaskedformyphonenumbersosheco

uldreturnthe___37___,butItoldheritwasokay.Sheseemedtofeelmuch___38___whenwesaidourgoodbyes.Ibelievethatnothavingtofaceadi

fficultsituation___39___canmakealotof___40___.21.A.signB.wayC.timeD.help22.A.stuckB.brokenC.dirtyD.abandoned23.A.senseB.minuteC.directionD.line24.A

.liftB.holdC.pullD.drive25.A.offerB.seekC.refuseD.take26.A.shoutB.discussC.standD.leave27A.amazingB.pleasantC.uneasyD.incredible28.A.f

orcedB.invitedC.orderedD.allowed29.A.consultedB.warnedC.advisedD.informed30.A.persuadeB.comfortC.frig

htenD.satisfy31.A.troubleB.disbeliefC.anxietyD.embarrassment32.A.thoughB.untilC.sinceD.unless33.A.anywayB.thereforeC.stillD.somehow34.A.re

memberedB.realizedC.thoughtD.joked35.A.newsB.mypartnerC.assistanceD.anambulance36.A.greetedB.thankedC.acceptedD.attracted37.A.carB.co

mpanyC.favorD.picnic38.A.nervousB.unwillingC.disappointedD.better39.A.aloneB.bravelyC.bitterlyD.directly40.A.decisi

onB.fortuneC.choiceD.difference【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.A25.B26.D27.C28.B29.D30.B31.A32.C33.A34.D35.C36.B37.C38.D39.A40.D【解析】这是一篇记叙

文。本文主要讲了一位女性的车撞到障碍物上,无法移动。作者觉得她自己一个人在车里等待救援肯定很痛苦,所以作者坐进车里陪她聊天,安慰她,最后成功得到了救援。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:一位女士试图给一辆救护车让行。A.s

ign信号;B.way路;C.time时间;D.help帮助。givewayto...“让行”,为固定搭配。符合句意。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一名妇女试图让位于一辆救护车,结果她的车开上了将

自行车线与街道隔开的石质障碍物,结果,她的车被卡住了。A.stuck卡住;B.broken破碎;C.dirty弄脏;D.abandoned放弃。根据下文“Shecouldn'tmovethecar”可推知,因为给救护

车让行,这位女士的车卡(stuck)在那里不能动弹。故选A。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果不损坏车的话,车子往哪个方向都不能移动。A.sense感觉;B.minute分钟;C.direction方向;D.line线。根据上文可知,这位女士的车卡住了,在不损坏车的情况下,

无论往哪个方向(direction)都无法移动。故选C。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:几个人试图把车抬起来,但障碍物太高了。A.lift举起;抬高;B.hold保持;C.pull拉动;D.drive驾

驶。根据上文“Shecouldn'tmovethecar”以及下文“buttheobstaclesweretoohigh”可推知,车子卡在那里,障碍物太高,不能被抬(lift)出来。故选A。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:车上的女士试图寻求一些帮助,但被告知大约需要45分钟

才能有人到达那里。A.offer提供;B.seek寻求;C.refuse拒绝;D.take拿取;需要。后文“…itwouldtakeabout45minutesforsomeonetogetthere.”提到,要45

分钟才有人来处理,说明那位女士在车里试图寻求(seek)一些帮助。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:看着其他人离开,我意识到那位女士将会独自一人,我想如果我站在她的立场上,那会是多么的不安。A.sho

ut喊叫;B.discuss讨论;C.stand站立;D.leave离开。根据上文中的“Seeingthattheycouldn'tdomuchaboutit,theyleft”可知,当时其他人因为帮不了什么忙,都离开(leave)了。故选

D。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:看着其他人离开,我意识到那位女士将会独自一人,我想如果我站在她的立场上,那会是多么的不安。A.amazing惊人的;B.pleasant愉快的;C.uneasy不安的;D.incredible难以置信的。根据上文可知,那位女士的车被卡在障碍物上,其他人又

帮不上忙,作者将心比心,觉得在那样的情况下那位女士一定感到不安的(uneasy),与下文“thewomanwhoseemedtofeelstressedaboutcausingothers”这位女士对给

别人带来麻烦而感到有压力呼应。故选C。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:说完以后,她邀请我坐进她的车里。A.forced强迫;B.invited邀请;C.ordered命令;D.allowed允许。根据

语境可推知,那位女士应该是邀请(invite)作者坐进她的车里。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不着急,所以我告知我的家人,我会晚一点回去。A.consulted咨询;B.warned警告;C.advised建议;D

.informed通知;告诉。根据语境及下文“Iwouldbelater”可推知,作者是知会(inform)家人一些情况。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不着急,所以我告知我的家人,我会晚一点回去,并试图安慰似乎因为给别人带来麻烦而感到压力的这位女士。A.persua

de说服;B.comfort安慰;C.frighten恐吓;D.satisfy满足。根据空后的“thewomanwhoseemedtofeelstressedaboutcausingothers…”可推知,那位女士似乎感到焦虑不安,作者试图宽慰(comfort)她,这与下文“

welaughedand…thatallweneededwassometeaforourpicnic”呼应。故选B。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不着急,所以我告知我的家人,我会晚一点回去,并试图安慰似

乎因为给别人带来麻烦而感到压力的这位女士。A.trouble麻烦;B.disbelief怀疑;C.anxiety焦虑;D.embarrassment尴尬。根据下文中的“Butactuallyitwasn'ttoomuch

trouble…theycouldstillpass”可推知,那位女士认为给他人带来麻烦(trouble)而感到焦虑不安。故选A。【32题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:但实际上,也没有造成什么麻烦,因为人们仍然可以通过。A.though虽然;B.until直到;C.since因为;

D.unless除非。根据语境可推知,此处前后内容表示逻辑上的因果关系。故since“因为”符合语境。故选C。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:反正也没有她可以做的事。A.anyway无论如何;B.therefore因此;C.still仍然;D.somehow不知何

故。根据上文“Shecouldn'tmovethecarinany…withoutdamagingit”可推知,那位女士对当时那种情况也是无能为力的,她无论做什么都改变不了车子被卡主的事实。故选A。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们笑着开玩笑说,现在我们要的就是野餐时的一杯茶。A

.remembered记住;B.realized意识到;C.thought想;D.joked开玩笑。根据后文“thatallweneededwassometeaforourpicnic”可知,作者和女士在车被卡住的情况下,还能

聊的非常开心,而且把这种场景当成是野餐,由此可知她们这是一种乐观且开玩笑的语气。故选D。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:最终,援救人员到了并帮助她把车子移回了大街上。A.news消息;B.mypartner我的搭档;C.assista

nce援助;D.anambulance救护车。第一段最后一句“Thewomaninthecartriedto…someservice”提到女士寻求了一些帮助,且根据空后的“helpedherbackonthestreet”可推知,最终是援助(assistance)到了,帮那位

女士把车子大移回了大街上。故选C。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她向我道谢,并且问了我的电话号码,以便回报我对她的帮助。A.greeted欢迎;B.thanked感谢;C.accepted接受;D.attracted吸引。根

据语境可知,作者去安慰那位受困的女士,那位女士在最终解困后应是感谢(thank)作者。故选B。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她向我道谢,并且问了我的电话号码,以便回报我对她的帮助。A.car车;B.company公司;C.favor

帮助;D.picnic野餐。根据语境可推知,作者在这位女士等待救援的时候一直陪伴着她,因此她想要作者的电话以回报作者的帮助(favor)。故选C。【38题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我们说再见时,她似乎感觉

好多了。A.nervous紧张的;B.unwilling不情愿的;C.disappointed失望的;D.better较好的。那位女士从困境中解脱出来,感觉比之前好了许多。故选D。【39题详解】考查副词词义辨

析。句意:我相信,不独自面对困难的局面,可以产生很大的影响。A.alone独自;B.bravely勇敢地;C.bitterly苦涩地;D.directly直接地。根据上文可知,由于作者的帮助和安慰,那位女士

最终心情变得好了许多,由此可推知,她当时不是独自(alone)面对困境。故选A。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我相信,不独自面对困难的局面,可以产生很大的影响。A.decision决定;B.fortune财富;C.choice选择;D.difference差异。作者

认为不用独自面对困境可以对人的心理产生很大影响(difference)。且此处为固定词组makealotofdifference“有很大影响”。故选D。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词

的正确形式。Sometimeafter10,000BC,peoplemadethefirstrealattempttocontroltheworldtheylived___41___,throughagriculture.Overthousandsofyears,theybegantodep

endlesson___42___couldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.Farmingproducedmorefoodperpers

on___43___huntingandgathering,sopeoplewereabletoraisemorechildren.And,asmorechildrenwereborn,morefood___44___(need).Agriculturegavepeopl

etheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology___45___(change)lives.Byabout6000BC,people___46___(discover)theb

estcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.Later,theylearnedtoworkwiththe___47___(season),plantingattherighttime

and,indryareas,___48___(make)useofannualfloodstoirrigate(灌溉)theirfields.Thisstyleoffarminglastedforquitealo

ngtime.Then,with___49___riseofscience,changesbegan.Newmethods_____50_____(mean)thatfewerpeopleworkedinfarming.Inthelastcenturyorso,thesechangeshaveac

celerated.Newpowermachineryandartificialfertilizers(化肥)havenowtotallytransformedawayoflifethatstartedintheStoneAge.【答案】41.in42

.what43.than44.wasneeded45.tochange46.haddiscovered47.seasons48.making49.the50.meant.【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了农业的发展历史。【41题详解】考查介词。句意:公元前100

00年以后,人们第一次真正尝试通过农业来控制他们所居住的世界。分析可知,“theylived_____”应是之前名词theworld的定语从句,定语从句引导词被省略,可推知先行词应是在从句中作宾语,即:theylivedintheworld.livein

+名词,意为“居住在某地”。故填in。【42题详解】考查名词性从句。句意:在几千年的时间里,他们开始减少对我们从野外采集的猎物的依赖,而更多地依赖他们饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。分析句子,宾语从句部分缺主语,所以引导词应为“连接代词”。根据句意,此处缺“什么”之意

。故填what。【43题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:农业比狩猎和采集的人均粮食产量更高。结合句意可知,此句中将农业生产与狩猎和采集相比,应用比较连词than。more…than,意为“比……更”故填than

。【44题详解】考查时态语态。句意:随着越多的小孩出生,越多的食物被需要。分析句子,逻辑主语和need之间表示被动逻辑。同时此处描述的是过去的时间,所以时态应用过去时。故此处应用过去时的被动语态。food为不可数名词。故填wasneeded。【45题详解

】考查非谓语动词。句意:农业让人们第一次体验到技术改变生活的力量。分析句子,简单句中已有动词gave故提示词部分需用非谓语动词。分析句意,此处需用不定式表示目的。故填tochange。【46题详解】考查时态。句

意:大约在公元前6000年,人们已经发现了最适宜种植的庄稼和最适宜饲养的牲畜。分析句子,简单句中除了提示词外无其余动词,故此处需用动词的时态。逻辑主语和提示词之间表示主动逻辑。by+过去时间译为“到…为止”,后面的句子用过去完成时。故填haddiscovered

.【47题详解】考查名词复数。句意:后来,他们学会了因地制宜,在适当的时间播种,在干旱地区,利用每年的洪水来灌溉农田。分析句子,提示词的词性为为可数名词,应用复数形式。故填seasons。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:后来,他们学会了因地制宜,在适当的时间播种,在

干旱地区,利用每年的洪水来灌溉农田。分析句子,make所处的分句中无主语,故此处需用非谓语动词。makeuseof和逻辑主语they之间表示“主动”关系。所以此处用现在分词形式(doing)形式做状语。故填making。【49题详

解】考查定冠词。句意:随着科学的崛起,事情发生了变化。withtheriseof译为“随着......的崛起”是固定短语。故填the。【50题详解】考查时态。句意:新方法意味着更少的人从事农业。分析句子,主句部分无其他动词,故此处需填时态。文章的整体时态是过去时,根据时态一致原则此处也应为

过去时。逻辑主语和动词之间表示主动关系。所以此处填过去时的主动形式。故填meant。第四部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交

换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处

错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.OneafternoonwhereIwasinprimaryschool,Iwaswalkingb

ytheschoolplayground.Suddenlyfootballfelljustinfrontofmebutalmosthitme.Istoppedtheballandkickedithardlybacktotheplayground.Toeveryone’ssurprising,t

heballwentintothenet.Allthefootballplayerontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,saythatIhadatalentforfootball.Fromnowon,Istartedtoplaymyfoo

tballwithclassmatesafterschool.Iamagoodplayernow.【答案】interesting→interestedwhere→whenfootball前面加上abut→andhardly→hardsurprising→surpriseplayer→playe

rssay→sayingnow→then去掉my【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了由于一次偶然的经历,喜欢上了踢足球,逐渐成长为一名优秀球员。【详解】1.考查形容词用法。句意:多亏一个偶然的事件,

我对踢足球产生了兴趣。interesting意为“使人感兴趣的”,常修饰物;interested意为“感兴趣的”,常修饰人。主语是I,故将interesting改为interested。2.考查定语从句。本句是含有定语从句

的复合句,先行词是oneafternoon,关系副词在定语从句中作时间状语,所以此处应用表示时间的when。故将where改为when。3.考查冠词。名词football为可数名词,前边需要有限定词。这里football第一次出现,故在footb

all前加a。4.考查连词。句意:突然一个足球落在我前边并且差点打到我。“足球落下来”与“打到我”两个动作是顺承关系,不是转折关系。故将but改为and。5.考查副词。句意为:我挡住足球,并使劲地将它踢回操场。“hard(努力地;费力地)”与“hardly(几乎不;几乎没有)”都为副

词,但是词义不同,根据语境,此处要用hard。故将hardly改为hard。6.考查固定搭配。“toone’ssurprise”意思为“使某人惊讶的是……”,是固定搭配。故将surprising改为surp

rise。7.考查名词的数。“player(运动员)”为可数名词,所以all(所有的)后需要用player的复数形式。故将player改为players。8.考查现在分词。句意:操场上所有的足球运动员大声欢呼,说我有足球天

赋。句中谓语动词为cheered,say在这里作伴随状语,与主语players是主动关系,故将say改为saying。9.考查语境。句意:从那时开始,我放学后跟同学一起踢足球。“fromnowon(从现在开

始)”后边句子应该表示从现在开始所发生的动作或存在的情况,不能用一般过去时。此处表示“从那时起”,是fromthenon,故将now改为then。10.考查固定搭配。“踢足球”的英语表达为“playfootball”,中间不能加冠词或者

代词。故将my去掉。第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假设你是李华,你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年,即将回国,你们准备为她举办欢送会。请根据以下内容,给她写一封邮件:1.祝贺她顺利通过考试,她的中文进步很大,为她骄傲;2.感谢她帮助你们学习英语

;3.邀请她参加欢送会,并告知欢送会相关事宜(时间、地点、路线等)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:欢送会farewellpartyDearJane,Congra

tulationsonyourpassingalltheexams._______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearJane,Congratulatio

nsonyourpassingalltheexams.IamdelightedyouhavereallymadegreatprogressinyourtwoyearsofstudyinginChina.Wearepr

oudofyouandweallappreciateyourhelpwithourEnglish.It'sapitythatyouhavetogobacksoon,soafarewellpartyforyouwillbeheldinRoom302i

ntheSunClubat6:00pmthisSaturdayevening.Wesincerelyhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimetogether.Bytheway,youmaytakeBusNo.332in

frontofyourhotelanditwilltakeyoudirectlytotheclub.Iwishyousuccessandfulfillmentintheyearsahead.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邀请信,表达对朋友的感谢、祝

贺Jane通过考试并邀请她参加欢送会,告知欢送会相关事宜。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1.表达祝贺和感谢2.邀请她参

加欢送会1)发出邀请2)告知相关事宜第二步:列提纲(重点词组)congratulationson.makegreatprogress.beproudof.helpwith.It'sapitythat…haveagoodtime.bytheway.第三步:连词成句1.C

ongratulationsonyourpassingalltheexams2.IamdelightedyouhavereallymadegreatprogressinyourtwoyearsofstudyinginChina3.Wear

eproudofyouandweallappreciateyourhelpwithourEnglish.4.It'sapitythatyouhavetogobacksoon,soafarewellpartyforyouwillbeheldinRoom3

02in5.TheSunClubat6:00pmthisSaturdayevening.6.Iwishyousuccessandfulfillmentintheyearsahead.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表文章结构顺序:Fir

stofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswell

as,notonly…but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand

…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语

篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句,如:It'sapitythatyouhavetogobacksoon,soafarewellpartyforyouwillbeheldinRoom302intheSunClubat6:

00pmthisSaturdayevening.这句话运用了it作形式主语的主语从句,并使用了一些固定词组,如bedelightedto;makegreatprogress.beproudof等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显

示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。

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