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2020届江西省九江市十校高三模拟考试英语试题考生注意:1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。3.本试卷主要考试内容：高考全部内容。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两

分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.10:00B.9:50.C.9:10.2.Whatdoesthewomanth

inkoftheweather?A.It'scold.B.It'sfine.C.It'swarm.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Givealecture.B.Attendameeting.C.Leavehisoffice.4.What'stheprobablerelatio

nshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Doctorandpatient.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Apologizetoher.B.Speaklouder.C.Turno

fftheradio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听

完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydidthecrowdgetcrazyaccordingtotheman?A.Thevisitingteampl

ayedterribly.B.Europeansarejustveryaggressivefans.C.Theyfeltthegamewasn'tworththemoney.7.Whatisthewoman'sattitudet

owardsthegame?A.TheathletesaretoblameB.Fansneedn'ttakeagamesoseriously.C.Shecompletelyagreeswiththecrowd.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.

WhomightbeHarryWebb?A.MariaJones'sdoctor.B.MariaJones'sfriend.C.MauriceCaine'scolleague.9.WhatwillMauriceCained

oafterthemeeting?A.CallMariaJones.B.GotomeetMariaJones.C.Rememberthephonenumber.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatfieldisthemanprobablyin?A.Finance.

B.Engineering.C.Medicine.11.HowdoesthewomantraveltoNewYork?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutNewYork?A.Shecan'tstandi

t.B.Shedislikesitalittlebit.C.Shefeelsrelaxedthere听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesthewomangotoNewYorktoday?A.Tovisitafriend.B.Togoshopp

ing.C.Todobusiness.14.Whatkindofticketswillthewomanbuy?A.Weeklyreturnones.B.Singleones.C.Firstclassone

s.15.Whenwillthereturnflightleave?A.At6:00am.B.At8:00am.C.At12:00pm.16.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.£75.B.£150.C.£300.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.W

hatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Adriver.C.Ahost.18.What'sLeafLinkingEnvironmentandFarming?A.Anorganization.B

.Aprogramme.C.Acompany.19.WhatisAnnabelShackleton'sreactiontopeople'snotgoingoutintothecountry?A.Sad.B.S

urprised.C.Frightened.20.Whatisthebiggestreasonpeoplegavefortheirnotgoingoutintothecountry?A.Theweatherisnotgood.B.Theyhaven'tg

ottherightclothing.C.Itwouldn'tlookgoodontheirsocialmedia.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分).第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选

项中，选出最佳选项。ASpecialHotelsForChristmasSpendingChristmasatahoteldoesholdacertaintravelattraction.Whetheryoustayforaweekordro

pinfortea,therearesomespecialonesforyoufortheholiday:TheRitz:LondonChristmasEveandChristmasDaydinnerswillbeheldintheMicheli

n-starredRitzRes-taurant,withalivebandandprofessionaldancers.TraditionalChristmasafternoonteaisavailablei

nthePalmCourtduringtheholidayseason.Decemberroomratesstartat$800perdayforaSuperiorKing.MontageLagunaBeac

h:LagunaBeach,CaliforniaMontageLagunaBeachoffersChristmasfestivitiesonasurprisingPacificOceanback-ground.A35-foottreewasdecoratedonthePacif

icLawn,whichsetsthetoneforasplendidCaliforniaChristmas.Breaddecoratingworkshopsandholidayafternoonteawillalsogetguestsintothespiritofthes

eason.Ratesstartat$945perdayduringChristmasweek.TheLygonArms:Broadway,EnglandDrinksandgoodcheerwillbeabundantthisChristmas

seasonatTheLygonArms.Thecharminghotelishostingathree-nightChristmashousepartyfromDecember24to27.Cock-tailsandcana

pes,traditionalafternoontea,creamteaandafourcourseChristmaslunchareamongthescheduledsnacks,Thecostforthethreenightpartyandyo

urroomisabout$2,100intotal.FourSeasonsChiangMai:ChiangMai,ThailandAttheFourSeasonsChiangMai,guestscanexperi

encenorthernThailand'sfamousculture.LocatedinthemountainsofChiangMai'sMaeRimdistrict,theresortisfamousforitsn

aturalsetting.Theresort'sRimThaiKitchenhostsitsannualChristmasDaybrunch,whichincludesclassicholidaydishesaswellasinte

rnationalfavorites.Roomratesstartat$300perdayduringChristmasweek.1.WhatmakesTheRitzspecial?A.A35-foottree.B.Alivebandanddancers.C.ClassicThaiholida

ydishes.D.Abundantdrinksandgoodcheer.2.WhatwillyouenjoyinTheLygonArmsduringChristmas?A.Athree-nightChristmasparty

.B.Naturalsettingandfamousculture.C.TraditionalChristmasafternooncoffee.D.CelebrationsbasedonthePacific

Ocean.3.Whichhotelwouldbethemostexpensiveforasingleday?A.TheRitz.B.MontageLagunaBeach,C.TheLygonArms.D.FourS

easonsChiangMai.【答案】1.B2.A3.B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几种圣诞节特别的旅店，并介绍了各自的特色。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的ChristmasEveandChristmasDaydinnersw

illbeheldintheMichelin-starredRitzRes-taurant,withalivebandandprofessionaldancers.(圣诞前夜和圣诞节晚餐在Michelin-starredRitz举行，有现场的乐队和专业舞者)可知，TheR

itz的特别之处是有现场乐队和专业舞者。B.Alivebandanddancers.(现场乐队和舞者)符合以上说法，故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的ThecharminghotelishostingathreenightChristmasho

usepartyfromDecember24to27.(这家迷人的酒店从12月24到27日，会连续举办三晚的圣诞派对)可知，去TheLygonArms:Broadway,England你会体验到三晚的圣诞派对。A.Athree-nightChristmasparty

.(一个连续三晚的圣诞派对)符合以上说法，故选A项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的Decemberroomratesstartat$800perdayforaSuperiorKing.可知TheRitz1

2月的最低房价是800美元一天；根据第三段的Ratesstartat$945perdayduringChristmasweek.可知MontageLagunaBeach酒店圣诞周的最低房价是945美元每天；根据第四段的Thecostfort

hethreenightpartyandyourroomisabout$2,100intotal.可知TheLygonArms酒店三晚的价格是2100美元，即每天700美元；根据第五段的Roomratesstartat$300perdaydu

ringChristmasweek.可知FourSeasonsChiangMai酒店的最低房价是300美元一天。其中单价最贵的是MontageLagunaBeach酒店，每天945美元。B.MontageLagunaBeach符合以上说法，故选B项。BMymomwasalwaysag

ooddriver.Shenevergotaspeedingticket.Onedaywhiledriving,shewassoattractedbysingingalongtotheradiothatshedidn'tnoticehowcloseshewasgetting

toamailbox.Thenwithabang,shehitsomeone'smailbox.Afterrealizingwhatshehaddone,shequicklyexitedthecartoseethedamage.Thewh

olesidemirrorwasoff,andthemailboxwasdestroyed.Mymomdidn'tknowwhosemail-boxitwas,butknewshemusttelltheowner.Shewalkeduptothedoor,withherhear

tbeatingfast.Shedebatedoverandoverwhethersheshouldringthatdoorbellorjustgotoworkandpretendthatthishadneverhappen

ed.Justthen,anoldladyopenedthedoor,glancingatthetearsdownfrommymom'sfaceandatthedestroyedmailbox.sheunderstoodexactlywhathadhappened.Sowhenmymomwast

ryingtoexplain,theladyinterruptedherandaskedherifshewouldliketocomein.Mymom,unabletoputanywordstogether,simplynoddedherhead.Theladytol

dhernottoworryaboutthemailbox,becauseitwasanaccident.Mymomhadbeenbabysittingallsummerlong.sosheofferedto

repaythelady.Theladyrefused,sayingmymotherwouldneedthatmoneyforreplacingthecar'smirror.Theladyalsosaidthat<shehadbeenlook

ingforanexcusetogetridofthatmailbox,which,mymomknew,wasreallyakindexcuse.Theladythenbroughtoutthebestchocolatechipcookiesandteathatm

ymomhaseverhad.Mymomwasgratefulfortheoldlady'skindness.Shehelpedmymomsavemoney,formymomhadtogivelotsofh

ersavingsinordertofixhercar.Whenmymomtoldmethisstory,Icouldn'tbelieveit.Myperfectmomhitamailbox.Shealwaysyells

atmysisterfordrivingrecklessly(鲁莽的)，butmysisterhasneverhitamailbox.Ilovethisstory,becauseitmakesmeknowthatw

eshouldbecarefulwhendriving.4.Whatcausedtheaccident?A.Awfulroadconditions.B.Extremelyterribleweather.C.Baddrivingskillsoftheauthor'smother.D.T

heabsent-mindednessoftheauthor'smother,5.Whydidtheladystopwhattheauthor'smotherwasspeaking?A.Sheknewwhathadhappene

d.B.Shecouldn'tunderstandtheexplanation.C.Shewasimpatientwiththeauthor'smother.D.Shewasveryangrywiththeauthor'smother.6.Whydidn'

ttheladyasktheauthor'smothertopayhermoney?A.Shewasverywealthy.B.Shewasalsotoblame.C.Sheusedtobethemother'sworkmate.D.Shefeltalittlesympathyfo

rtheauthor'smother.7.Whatkindofpersonistheauthor'smother?A.Warm-heartedB.Rude.C.Responsible.D.Generous.【答案】4.D5.A6.D7.C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要

讲述了作者的妈妈是一个好的驾驶员，她从不会超速行驶，但有一天她无心撞坏了一个邮箱，上门道歉并得到原谅的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的Onedaywhiledriving,shewassoattractedbysingingalongtotheradiothatshedidn'

tnoticehowcloseshewasgettingtoamailbox.(一天，她在开车时，被广播里的歌声吸引了，以至于她没有注意到她离一个信箱非常近)可知，作者的妈妈是因为心不在焉才导致了事故。D.Theabse

nt-mindednessoftheauthor'smother(作者妈妈的心不在焉)符合以上说法，故选D项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的sheunderstoodexactlywhathadhappened.Sowhenmymomwastryi

ngtoexplain,theladyinterruptedherandaskedherifshewouldliketocomein(她明确地知道发生了什么。因此，当我妈妈试图解释时，这位女士打断了她，并问她是否

愿意进屋里)可知，女士阻止作者妈妈解释，是因为她明白发生了什么。A.Sheknewwhathadhappened.(她知道发生了什么)符合以上说法，故选A项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段的Theladyrefused,sayingmymotherwouldn

eedthatmoneyforreplacingthecar'smirror.(这位女士拒绝了，说我妈妈需要钱来换车的镜子)可知，女士没有要求作者的妈妈赔钱，因为她认为作者的妈妈需要钱换车的镜子。由此推测，这位女士对妈妈有同情心。D.Shefeltalittlesympathyforth

eauthor'smother.(她对作者的妈妈有点同情)符合以上说法，故选D项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的Mymomdidn'tknowwhosemail-boxitwas,butknewshemusttelltheowner.(我妈妈不知道是谁的信箱，但知道她一定要告诉主人)和第四

段的Mymomhadbeenbabysittingallsummerlong.sosheofferedtorepaythelady.(我妈妈一整个夏天都在当临时保姆，因此她主动要求赔偿)可知，作者的妈妈撞坏了别人的邮箱

，主动去找主人，并主动提出赔偿。由此推测作者的妈妈是一个有责任心的人。C.Responsible.(有责任心的)符合以上说法，故选C项。CWhenyouaresittinginthecar,doyouevernoticethedriverslo

okingovertheirshouldersorsidetosideinthecar?Well,theyaredoingthistochecktheirblindspots!Blindspotsmakedrivinge

xtremelydifficultandincreasethepotentialforcaraccidents.FourteenyearoldAlainaGasslerfromPennsylvanianoticedhermotherstru

gglingwithblindspotswhiledrivingtheirfamilycar.Soshecameupwithaningenioussolutionthatwonthefirstplaceand$25,000intheBroadcomMastersCompetition.

Blindspotsaretheareasaroundthecarthatcannotbedirectlyobservedbythedriver.Therearetwokindsofblindspots-onthebackofthec

arthatcannotbeseenwithmirrors,andblindspotsatthefrontofthecaraswell.Whenadriverischanginglanes,hehastolookoverhisshoulderthroughthesidewindowstomak

esurethatthereisnovehicleintheblindspot.Thisinvisibleareaisbigenoughtohideacar!Theotherblindspotiscreatedinthefrontbythe

A-pillar(柱子)-thematerialoneithersideonthewindshield(挡风玻璃)thatholdstheglassandformstheframeofthecar.Insomecars,thispillarcanbequitethick

.Usually,peopleorcyclistscanbehiddenbythispillar.Alaina'sdesignwastogetridoftheblindspotcreatedbythefrontA-pillarofthecar,theo

nethathelpsholdupthewindshield.Sheputacameraontheoutsidepassengersideofthecarwhichthensentthephotostoaproject

orabovethedriver'shead.Then,shecoveredtheinsideofthepillarinareflectivefabricontowhichtheimagewasprojected,Basically,herdevic

emadethepillar''seethrough''andremovedtheblindspotonthatsideofthecar.Alaina'ssolutionisverycreativeandcouldbeimprovedbyusingLCDdisplayst

hatwillmakeiteasiertoseeduringdaytimeaswell.8.Whatcanbelearnedaboutblindspotsduringdriving?A.Theycannotbegetridof.B.Theyma

kedrivingthrilling.C.Theycallforcarefuldriving.D.Theycannotbeindirectlyseenbydrivers.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''ingenious''in

paragraph2mean?A.Interesting.B.Creative.C.Ridiculous.D.Invisible.10.HowdidAlainasolvetheproblem?A.ByimprovingtheA-pillar.B.Byusin

gacameratocaptureimages.C.ByreplacingLCDdisplaysinthecars.D.ByusingamirrorontheoutsideoftheA-pillar.11.What'stheb

esttitleforthetext?A.AnIntroductiontoBlindSpots.B.AWarningAbouttheRoadSafety.C.ScientificResearchonBlindSpots.D.ATee

n'sCreativeSolutiontoBlindSpots.【答案】8.C9.B10.B11.D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了14岁少年阿莱那对汽车A柱进行改进，解决了驾驶员在驾车过程中的盲点问题的故事。【8题

详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Blindspotsmakedrivingextremelydifficultandincreasethepotentialforcaraccidents.(盲点使驾驶变得极为困难，增加了发生车祸的可能性。)可知，由于驾驶过程中的盲点，由此推测它们要求小心

驾驶。C.Theycallforcarefuldriving.(他们要求小心驾驶)符合以上推测，故选C项。【9题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线词句子Soshecameupwithaningenioussolutionthatwonthefirstplaceand$25

,000intheBroadcomMasterscompetition.(她想出了一个ingenious的解决方案，在Broadcom大师赛中赢得了第一名和25000美元)最后一段的Alaina'ssolutionisverycreative(Alai

na的方法很有创造性)可推测，划线部分的意思是“有创造性的，新颖独特的”。B.Creative.(有创造力的)符合以上推测，故选B项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的Sheputacameraonthe

outsidepassengersideofthecarwhichthensentthephotostoaprojectorabovethedriver'shead.Then,shecoveredtheinsideofthepi

llarinareflectivefabricontowhichtheimagewasprojected,Basically,herdevicemadethepillar''seethrough''andremovedtheblindspotonthatsideofthecar.

(她把相机放在车外部乘客一侧，然后将照片发送到司机头顶上方的投影仪上。然后，她在柱子的内部覆盖了一个反光织物，图像被投射在上面。基本上，她的设备使柱子可以“看穿”，消除了汽车一侧的盲点)可知，Alaina通过在车上安装照相机

，让后把画面传到司机头顶的投影仪，最后在柱子上投影来解决盲点问题。B.Byusingacameratocaptureimages.(通过使用照相机捕捉画面)符合以上说法，故选B项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是最后一段的Alaina'ssolutio

nisverycreativeandcouldbeimprovedbyusingLCDdisplaysthatwillmakeiteasiertoseeduringdaytimeaswell.(阿莱娜

的解决方案非常有创意，可以通过使用LCD显示器来改进，这样白天也容易看到)可知，本文主要介绍了14岁少年阿莱那对汽车A柱的改进，解决了驾驶员在驾车过程中的盲点问题的故事。D.ATeen'sCreativeSolutiontoBlindSpots.(一个青少年用具有创意的方法解决盲点)可

以作为本文标题，故选D项。DAnestimated70percentofcatsand60percentofdogsintheU.S.areoverweightorobese,sochancesarethatyourpetneedstoloseweightratherthanpack

onsomepounds,It'snotalwayseasytotellifyourpetcouldaffordtoloseafew,buttherearesomeothersignsthatcantipyouoff,

Oneimportantfactor:thewaist.''Mostpeopledon'tknowwhatanormalcatshouldlooklike,''saysRomine.''Butcatsshouldhavewaists,too,''Thevetsaysyoushouldb

eabletofeelyourpet'sribs(肋骨)throughitscoat,andwhenyoulookdownatthem,theyshouldhaveanhourglass(沙漏)shape-justlikeape

rson.''Forsomeoverweightpets,youmaywanttoswitchtoanewfoodentirely;foodswith'light'or'healthyweight'labe

lsusuallyhaveanincreasedfibercontenttohelpthedogorcatfeelfuller,''Rominenotes.''Anotheroptionistofeedthemlessofthef

oodtheycurrentlyeat,''Freemansuggests.''Makesureyou'rereducingtablescraps(残羹剩饭)andhigh-calorietreatslikepetbiscuits,''shesays

.It'simportanttofigureoutwhatyourpet'sidealweightisasyou'rehelpingthemtolose.Romineadvisesworkingwithyourvettogettherightnumber,andifyou'refo

llowingtheportionguidelinesoftenprintedonfoodlabels,feedthemtheamountoffoodassociatedwiththeweightyouwantthemtobe,ratherthantheweighttheycurr

entlyare.Foodisn'ttheonlyfactorthatcanimpactyourpet'sweight.Rominestressestheimportanceofexerciseinkeepingyourpethea

lthy.Forcats,just10minutesofindoorplayeachdaycanmakeadifference.Fordogs,lettingthemoutinthebackyardtodotheirbusinessisnotenough,Y

ou'llhavetoexercisewithyourdogtoreallygetitmoving.12.WhatcanwelearnaboutmostcatsinAmericafromthetext?A.Theyneedtol

oseweight.B.Theyneedtobefedmorefood.C.Theyneedtopackonpounds.D.Theyneedtobemoreenergetic.13.Whichfoodcanhelpoverweightpets?A.Thefoodwithandecrea

sedfiber.B.Thefoodfromtablescraps.C.Thefoodwith''light''labels.D.Thefoodwithanewlabel.14.Whatisanimportantfactortok

eeppetshealthy?A.Apartner.B.Protein.C.Petbiscuits.D.Exercise.15.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Apetmagazine.

D.Arecipebook.【答案】12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。在美国，大多数的宠物都超重。文章主要讲述了如何让你的宠物减肥。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的Anes

timated70percentofcatsand60percentofdogsintheU.S.areoverweightorobese,sochancesarethatyourpetneedstoloseweightrather

thanpackonsomepounds,(据估计，美国大约70%的猫和60%的狗都超重或肥胖，因此你的宠物可能需要减肥而不是长胖)可知，美国大多数的猫都需要减肥。A.Theyneedtoloseweight.(它们需要减肥)符合以上说法，故选A项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的fo

odswith'light'or'healthyweight'labelsusuallyhaveanincreasedfibercontenttohelpthedogorcatfeelfuller可知，标有“清淡”或者“健康体重”的标签的食物通常含有更多的纤维，可以帮助狗或猫感觉更饱。即

这样的食物可以帮助狗或猫减肥。C.Thefoodwith''light''labels.(带有“清淡”标签的食物)符合以上说法，故选C项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的Rominestressestheimportanceofexer

ciseinkeepingyourpethealthy.(Romine强调锻炼保持猫狗健康的重要性)可知，锻炼对猫狗的健康很重要。D.Exercise.(锻炼)符合以上说法，故选D项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的Anestimated

70percentofcatsand60percentofdogsintheU.S.areoverweightorobese,sochancesarethatyourpetneedstoloseweightratherthanpackonsomepounds(据估计，美国大约70%的猫

和60%的狗都超重或肥胖，因此你的宠物可能需要减肥而不是长胖),第二段的foodswith‘light’or‘healthyweight'labelsusuallyhaveanincreasedfibercontent

tohelpthedogorcatfeelfuller(标有“清淡”或者“健康体重”的标签的食物通常含有更多的纤维，可以帮助狗或猫感觉更饱)和最后一段的Rominestressestheimportanceofexerciseinkeepingyourp

ethealthy.(Romine强调锻炼保持猫狗健康的重要性)可知，本文主要讲述了在美国大多数猫或狗超重，以及让它们减肥的方法。由此推测本文很有可能出现在动物杂志上。C.Apetmagazine.(动物杂志)符合以

上推测，故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somestudentsfindthemselvesconstant

lyintroublewithattentionatschool.___16___Ifyouhavetroublepayingattention,sittingstill,andaregettingco

nstantlycalledoutbyyourteacher,youcanstilllearntofollowtherulesandchannelyourenergyintobecomingabetterstudent.___17___Ifyouhavetrou

blepayingattentionandstayingontask,changingyourattitudecanhelpalot.Trytouseyourimaginationtomakethetaskcoolerandmorefun.Itmightsoundstupid,butpr

etendingyourschoolworkisfuncanactuallymakeitfun.Takenotes.Onegreatwaytokeepyourselffocusedontheclasstopicsandthelessonis

totakenotes.Evenifyou'llbeprovidedwithareview,oryoudon'teventuallyneedtheinformationforthetest,ifyoustruggletopayattent

ion,focusonwritingdowntheimportantthingstheteachersays.___18___Bepreparedforclass.Youcan'tstayfocusedifyoudon'thaveallthenecessarysuppliesready,andy

ou'reinyourseatontime.There'snothingworseforyourclassroomreputationthanforgettingyourmathtextbook,orhavingtoaskforapencilorapieceofpaper

thatyouforgettobring.Getinvolvedintheclassdiscussions.___19___Justraiseyourhandifyouknowtheanswer,andtalkduringdiscussionsinclass

ifthey'regoingon.___20___Justlikechangingyourattitudeaboutenjoyingyourclasses,makinganactivechoicecanbeanimportantfirststepinactuall

ygettingbettergrades.A.Motivateyourselftoimproveyourgrades.B.Useyourimaginationanddecidetolikethetopics.C.Takingnotescanalsohelpyouimproveyourwri

tingskills.D.Ifyou'renotactiveinclass,makeachangeandtrytoanswerquestions.E.Therearesomanyfactorstomakeyouunfocused,andyouaren'talone!

F.Thiswillhelpyoustayfocusedandyou'llhavesomethingtorefertolater.G.Seeingtheresultsofyourhardwork,youmightbecomemoreconfidentat

work.【答案】16.E17.B18.F19.D20.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学生在学校里总是注意力不集中应该怎么做。【16题详解】上文Somestudentsfindthemselvesconstantlyintroublew

ithattentionatschool.(一些学生发现他们自己在学校总是注意力不集中)与E.Therearesomanyfactorstomakeyouunfocused,andyouaren'talone!(有太多的因素导致你注意无法集中，并且你不是唯一的)承接自然，attentio

n和unfocused是反义词复现，故选E项。【17题详解】下文Ifyouhavetroublepayingattentionandstayingontask,changingyourattitudecanhelpalot.Trytouseyourimaginationtomak

ethetaskcoolerandmorefun.(如果你在注意力和任务上有困难，改变你的态度会有很大帮助。试着用你的想象力让任务变得更酷，更有趣)与B.Useyourimaginationanddecidetoliket

hetopics.(发挥你的想象力，决定你喜欢的话题)承接自然，imagination是关键词，故选B项。【18题详解】上文Evenifyou'llbeprovidedwithareview,oryoudon't

eventuallyneedtheinformationforthetest,ifyoustruggletopayattention,focusonwritingdowntheimportantthingstheteachersays.(即使你会被提供一个复习，或者你最终不需要

这些测试的信息，专心记下老师说的重要内容)与F.Thiswillhelpyoustayfocusedandyou'llhavesomethingtorefertolater.(这将有助于帮你保持专注，稍后你会有所参考)承接自然，选项中的this指的是“记下老师所讲的重要内容”的方法，故选F项

。【19题详解】下文Justraiseyourhandifyouknowtheanswer,andtalkduringdiscussionsinclassifthey'regoingon.(如果你知道答案就举手，如果他们在课堂上

讨论的话就讲话)与D.Ifyou'renotactiveinclass,makeachangeandtrytoanswerquestions.(如果你在课堂上不积极，就试着改变，尽量回答问题)承接自然，下文是做出改变的具体说明，故选D项。

【20题详解】根据下文Justlikechangingyourattitudeaboutenjoyingyourclasses,makinganactivechoicecanbeanimportantfirststepinactuallygettingbettergrade

s.(就像改变你喜欢上课的态度一样，主动选择可能是获得更好成绩的重要的一步)可知，本段主要讲述要做出积极的改变来提高成绩，A.Motivateyourselftoimproveyourgrades.(激励自己提高成绩)可以作为本段中心句

，故选A项。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是利用关键词法，例如：第1小题答案中的unfocused和上文的attention是关键词第2小题答案中的imagination和下文的imagination是关键词第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45

分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenmymomwasinkindergarten,sherodetheschoolbushomeeveryday.Sh

ewasreally___21___then.Hernormalbusdriverwasreallynice,butonedaythedriver___22___tocomeandtherewasasubstit

utedriverwhowasnotkindenough.Whenthebusgottomymom'shouse,itdidn't___23___.This___24___mymom.Shekeptasquieta

spossible,huddled(缩成一团)inherseat.Thebusdriverdrovebacktoschool,gotoffandcamebackto___25___thebus.Hesweptfromseattoseat,checkingfor__

_26___.Whenreachingthelastseat,hesawmy___27___.Likeanybusdriverdidwhenseeingakid___28___onthebus,thebusdriverscreamed.Thenmymoms

tartedcrying!Thedriverthencalmedhimselfdown,askingmymomina___29___voice,''Whyareyoustillonthebus?"Mymomsa

idnervously,''You____30____myhouse.''Thedriverfelt____31____andthentookmymomtotheschoolofficeandcalledmygrandma.butmygrandmad

idn't____32____thephonebecauseshewaswaitingforthebusandshehadapoorhearing.Mymomtriedhardnottocry.Nobodywantstoc

ryinfrontof____33____,unlessthey'retheirparents.JustthenMrMuellerwentin.Hiskidwasinthesameclassasmymom.Hesaid,"Let's____34____yourmomonemoretime,

andifshedoesn'tanswer,thenIwilltakeyouhomeinmytruck.”Theycalledmygrandma,and____35____shedidn'tanswer.My

momthenwenthomewithMrMuellerunhappily.Mymom____36____tohermomimmediatelyshegothome,toldherthe____37____,andburst

intotears.Mygrandmaexpressedher____38____toMrMuellerbeforeheleft.Whenmymomstopped____39____hardafterquitealongt

ime,mygrandma____40____mymomtowritedownthisincident.Andthankstothat,Icanknowherstorytoday.21.A.ambitiousB.prettyC.shyD.

lazy22.A.hurriedB.promisedC.desiredD.failed23.A.calmdownB.falldownC.pullupD.comeup24.A.annoyedB.amusedC.frightenedD.encouraged25.A.cleanB.repair

C.startD.test26.A.moneyB.booksC.studentsD.waste27.A.friendB.momC.brotherD.grandma28.A.killedB.leftC.

playingD.sleeping29.A.strictB.chokedC.miserableD.cautious30.A.paintedB.attainedC.destroyedD.passed31.A.satisfiedB.surprisedC.mer

ryD.excited32.A.hearB.findC.useD.purchase33.A.officersB.artistsC.adultsD.teachers34.A.obtainB.forgiveC.callD.request35.A.luckilyB.firstlyC

.strangelyD.sadly36.A.shoutedB.ranC.skippedD.talked37.A.experienceB.troubleC.jokeD.lesson38.A.anxietiesB.apologiesC.thanksD.

tensions39.A.complainingB.cryingC.singingD.reading40.A.advisedB.orderedC.invitedD.forbade【答案】21.C22.D23.C24.C25.A26.D27.B28.B29.A30.D

31.B32.A33.C34.C35.D36.B37.A38.C39.B40.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者的母亲儿时的一次经历。因为校车司机的粗心，导致作者的母亲没有在家门口下车，被司机带回学校，然后善良的司机用自己的卡车把小女孩送回家。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨

析。句意：那个时候她是真的害羞。A.ambitious有抱负的；B.pretty漂亮的；C.shy害羞的；D.lazy懒惰的。根据下文的Shekeptasquietaspossible,huddled(缩成一团)inherseat

.可知此处用“害羞的”符合语境，故选C项。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，这个司机未能到，有一个替换他并不是足够善良的司机。A.hurried匆忙；B.promised承诺；C.desired渴望；D.failed失败。根据下文的therewasasubstitut

edriver可知原来的司机没有来，此处考查固定短语failtodosth.“没能做某事”，故选D项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当公交车到达我妈妈的家的时候，它没有停下来。A.calmdown冷静；B.falldown跌倒；C.pullup停车；D

.comeup出现。根据下文的Whenreachingthelastseat,hesawmy___7___.可知公交车到作者妈妈家时没有停下，故选C项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这使得我的妈妈

害怕。A.annoyed使生气；B.amused使高兴；C.frightened使害怕；D.encouraged鼓励。根据下文的Shekeptasquietaspossible,huddled(缩成一团)inherseat.可知此处用“使害怕”符合语境，故选C项。【25题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：公交车司机开车回到学校，下车然后又回来打扫车。A.clean清理，打扫；B.repair修理；C.start发动；D.test测试。根据下文的Hesweptfromseattoseat可知此处用“打

扫”符合语境，故选A项。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他一个座位接一个座位的打扫，检查废弃物。A.money钱；B.books数；C.students学生；D.waste废弃物。结合常识可知，打扫的目的是为了清理废

弃物品，故选D项。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当到达最后一个座位的时候，这位汽车司机看到了我的妈妈。A.friend朋友；B.mom妈妈；C.brother兄弟；D.grandma祖母。根据上文的Whenthebusgottomymom'shouse可知此处是指妈妈没有下车，故选

B项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：像任何一个汽车司机看到一个小孩子被留在车上一样，这个汽车司机尖叫一声。A.killed杀死；B.left留下；C.playing玩耍；D.sleeping睡觉。根据上文内容可知，作者的

妈妈没有下车，也可以说她被留在了车上，故选B项。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后这个司机让自己镇静下来，用严厉的声音问我的妈妈：“你为什么还在公交车上？”A.strict严格的，严厉的；B.choked窒息的；C.miserable痛苦的；D.c

autious小心的。根据下文的Mymomsaidnervously可知作者妈妈很紧张，故推测司机的声音很严厉，故选A项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈紧张地说：“你从我家经过了。”A.

painted油漆；B.attained获得；C.destroyed破坏；D.passed经过。根据上文的Whenthebusgottomymom'shouse可知公交车已经经过了作者妈妈的家，故选D项。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：

那个司机感到很吃惊，然后把我的妈妈带到学校的办公室，并且给祖母打电话，但是我的祖母没有听到电话因为她正等车，并且她的听力很差。A.satisfied满意的；B.surprised吃惊的；C.merry

高兴的；D.excited兴奋的。根据常识可知，此处是指司机对作者妈妈经过自己家门而没下车的事情感到吃惊，故选B项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.hear听见；B.find发现；C.use使用；D.purchase购买。根据下文的shehadapoorhe

aring可知此处用“没有听见”符合语境，故选A项。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有人想在成年人面前哭，除非他们是他们的父母。A.officers长官；B.artists艺术家；C.adults成年人；D.teachers老师。根

据句意可知，此处是指任何人都不愿意在除了父母的成人面前哭，故选C项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：让我们给你的妈妈再打一次电话，如果她还不回话，那么我就用我的卡车带你回家。A.obtain获得；B.forgive原谅；C.call打

电话；D.request请求。根据上文的thentookmymomtotheschoolofficeandcalledmygrandma可知此处用“再打一次电话”符合语境，call原词复现，故选C项。【35题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们给我的祖母打电话，但是令

人伤心的是，她没有回话。A.luckily幸运地；B.firstly首先；C.strangely奇怪地；D.sadly伤心地。根据下文的shedidn'tanswer.可知此处用“伤心地”符合语境，故选D项。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的妈妈

一到家就跑向她的妈妈，告诉她这次经历，并且大哭起来。A.shouted大叫；B.ran跑；C.skipped跳；D.talked谈。根据上下文可知，此处指作者妈妈迫不及待地想给自己的妈妈讲述自己的遭遇，故选B项。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.e

xperience经历；B.trouble麻烦；C.joke玩笑；D.lesson课。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者的妈妈给自己的妈妈讲述她今天的经历，故选A项。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他离开之前，我的祖母向Mueller表

示感谢。A.anxieties焦虑；B.apologies道歉；C.thanks感谢；D.tensions紧张。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者的祖母感谢Mueller老师把她的女儿带回家，故选C项。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：过了好长一段

时间，当我的妈妈不再大哭，我的祖母建议我的妈妈把这件事情写下来。A.complaining抱怨；B.crying哭；C.singing唱歌；D.reading读。根据上文的burstintotears可知此处用“哭”符合语境，故选B项。

【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.advised建议；B.ordered命令；C.invited邀请；D.forbade禁止。结合上下文可知，此处用“建议”符合语境，故选A项。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。

同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则，来查找信息。例如，第1小题要求判断作者妈妈小时候是一个什么样的孩子。根据下文的Shekeptasquietaspossible,huddled(缩成一团)inherseat.可知，她很安静，而且在座位上缩成一团，由此推测她很

害羞。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaplanstoreleaseoneortwogiantpandasintothewild.Sofart

hespot____41____(select)ineastChinasJiangxiprovince.ItwillbethefirsttimetoreleaseagaintpandaintothewildoutsidesouthwestChina’s.SichuanP

rovince,____42____13pandashadbeenreleasedbytheendoflastyear.AnexpertmeetingwasheldinJiangxi,whereitwasd

ecidedthatpandaswouldbetransportedfromSichuan.ThentheywillbereleasedintotheJiangxiGuanshanNationalNatureReserve.Thena

turereserve____43____(have)amildclimateandaquitegoodecosystem,withabundantbamboo____44____(resource)andlittlehumaninterf

erence,whichisgoodforgiantpandastoreproduce.Researchersalso____45____(brief)introducedtheresearchmethodtoexperts.Themethodincludes____4

6____giantpandareintroductionprogram,Thereintroductionprogramrefersto____47____(release)captive-bred(圈养繁殖的)pandastotheirpastdistributionareas.They

willliveintheseareasafterwildtraining____48____(rebuild)thewildpopulation.Researcherswillobtain____49____(value)data.And

thedatashowshowpandasadapttotheenvironmentandclimateaftertheystayatthewildhabitats.Theprogramhashighresearchvalueforstudyingsomeprob

lems.Whydidpandasdieoutintheirhistoricaldistributionareas?Howdidclimatechangesinfluencethecurrentpandapopulation?Theprogramwillal

sohelpexpandthedistributionrange____50____giantpandas.Besides,itcanreducetheextinctionrisksoftheirwildpopu

lation.【答案】41.hasbeenselected42.where43.has44.resources45.briefly46.a47.releasing48.torebuild49.valuable50.of【解析】【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。中国计划将一只或两只大熊猫放归野外。自然保护区气候温和，生态系统良好，竹资源丰富，人为干扰少，有利于大熊猫的繁殖。该方案对一些问题的研究具有较高的研究价值并将有助于扩大大熊猫的分布范围。【41题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：到目前

为止，这个地点已经选定位于中国东部的江西省。该句主语thespot是单数第三人称，和谓语动词select之间是一种被动关系，再根据时间状语sofar可知，此处用现在完成时的被动语态，故填hasbeenselected。【42

题详解】考查定语从句。根据句意：截至去年年底，四川省已经放养了13只大熊猫。先行词为“China’sSichuanProvince”，在定语从句中做地点状语，故填where。【43题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：

自然保护区气候温和，生态系统良好，竹资源丰富，人为干扰少，有利于大熊猫的繁殖。本句主语“reserve”是第三人称单数，且这里是陈述客观事实，所以用一般现在时的单数第三人称形式。故填has。【44题详解】考查名词单复数

。句意：这里有着充足的竹子和少量的人类干扰，resource是可数名词，此处用于复数形式。故填resources。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：研究人员还向专家简要介绍了研究方法。空后为“introduced”，根据副词修饰动词，应用

副词形式briefly。故填briefly。【46题详解】考查冠词。根据句意“这个研究方法包含一个大熊猫再引进计划”，表示“一个”用不定冠词，名词giant以辅音音素开头，故填a。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：重新引入计划指的是将圈养繁殖的熊猫

放归到它们过去的分布区。根据“refertosth”中“to”为介词，其后用v-ing形式做宾语。故填releasing。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了重建野生熊猫族群。这里是用动词不定式表

示目的。故填torebuild。【49题详解】考查形容词。此处data是名词，这里应该用形容词修饰它，故填valuable。【50题详解】考查介词。句意：该计划还将有助于扩大大熊猫的分布范围。range意为“范围，种类”，常与“of”连用。故填of。【点睛】不定冠词a和an的用法。a用在以辅音开头

的词前，表示“一”；an用在以元音开头的词前，表示“一”。比如第6小题，根据句意“这个研究方法包含一个大熊猫再引进计划”，表示“一个”用不定冠词，名词giant以辅音音素开头，故填a。animportantmeeting一个重要的

会议；aninterestingstory一个有趣的故事；anoldman一位老人；anhour一小时；anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩；anAmericanlawyer一个美国的律师；ausefultool一个有用的工具；aEuropeanfriend一位欧洲的朋友。第四部

分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅

涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改

均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。Theflagraisingceremony.has,existedsinceIgotoschool.EvenifIhavebeeninhigh

school,Istillneedtowakeupearlyandstandoutinalinewithmyclassmates.BecausethespecialtaskonMonday,moststudentsshouldsleepearlyforbetterprepar

ationforaceremony.Whentheflagsrises,everybodykeepsquiet.Asnationalanthem(国歌)isbroadcasting,astrongemotionflowsinmyheart.Andasens

eofpridenaturalcomesalongandthelovefortheircountrystrengthens.Theflag-raisingceremonyhavebeenpartofourlife,andwegetusedtoattendit.【答案】1.go→went；

2.把standout中的out去掉；3.在Because后面加of；4.a→the；5.flags→flag；6.broadcasting→broadcast；7.natural→naturally；8.their→our；9.have→has；10.

attend→attending【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍上学期间的升旗仪式。升旗仪式随之而来的是一种自豪感，对祖国的爱也与日俱增。升旗仪式已经成为我们生活的一部分，我们也习惯了参加。【详解】1.考查时态。Since引导的状语从句中动

词应该用一般过去时态。故把go改成went。2.考查动词。此处含义：排队站着，需用“stand”，而“standout”为“突出；站出来”。故把out去掉。3.考查介词短语。Because后跟完整的句子

，引导原因状语从句，此处“Because”后为短语，应用“Becauseof”。故在Because后面加of。4.考查冠词。这里是表示特指。“theceremony”指的就是“升旗仪式”。故把a改成the。

5.考查名词单复数。这里是表示特指。“theflag”特指国旗。故把flags改成flag。6.考查语态。根据句意：随着国旗的播送和演唱，一种强烈的情感在“我”心中流淌。此处nationalanthem和broadcast之间表示

被动含义，是一般现在时态的被动语态。故把broadcasting改成broadcast。7.考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词“comes”，故把natural改成naturally。8.考查代词。句意：一种自豪感油然而生，对祖国的爱也与日俱增。根据下一句“ourlife”此处应用o

ur。故把.their改成our。9.考查主谓一致。句意：升旗仪式已经成为我们生活的一部分,我们习惯了参加。语境表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语为ceremony故用动词单数形式。故把.have改成has。10.考查非谓语动词。句意：升旗仪式已经成为我们生活的一部分,我们习惯了参加。固定

搭配：getusedto意为“习惯于……”，其中to是介词，后面用动名词作宾语。故填attending。第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华，你班计划组织主题为“培养毅力（perseverance）快乐学习”的远足活动，请你写一封电子邮件，邀请外教Bert，一起参加。内容

包括：1.时间和地点；2.远足路线；3.所需物品。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。DearMrBert,__________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearMr.Bert,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinusinameaningfulactivi

ty.WearegoingtohaveabikenextSunday,hethemeofwhichis“DevelopingPerseverance,LearningHappily”.Wewillsetofffromtheplaygrou

ndat8:00am.ThefirstdestinationistheCityExhibitionBuilding,wherewecanlearnaboutthecultureofourcity.Next,theAgriculturalSightseeingGarderinthe

westernsuburbsiswaitingforustoenjoyitsnaturalscenery.Wewillhavelunchthere.At3pm,wewillreturntoourschoolYours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封

电子邮件。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件：假定你是李华，你班计划组织主题为“培养毅力（perseverance）快乐学习”的远足活动，请你写一封电子邮件，邀请外教Bert，一起参加。内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.远足路线；3.所需物

品。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：joinusinameaningfulactivity（参加我们有意义的活动）；DevelopingPerseverance,LearningHappily（培养毅力，快乐学习）；lear

naboutthecultureofourcity（了解我们城市的文化）；等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本

文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinusinameaningfulact

ivity.句中使用动词不定式作宾语补足语；ThefirstdestinationistheCityExhibitionBuilding,wherewecanlearnaboutthecultureofourcity.句中使用where引导非限制性定语从句。