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2023年秋“荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟”高二期中联考英语试题命题学校：龙泉中学审题学校：宜昌一中注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一

部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来

回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howsoonwillthepartybegin?A.In5minutes.B.In10minutes.C.In30minutes.2.Whatdoesthe

womanoffertodo?A.Helpthemanwithhisstudy.B.Sendthemantothehospital.C.Helpthemanaskforleave.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hear

rivedbefore3:00p.m.B.Hedidn’tmakeareservation.C.Hecan’tcheckinatthehotel.4.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoonMother’sDay?A.Eatout

.B.Stayin.C.Gotothemovies.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Agift.C.Theirfriend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段村料，回答第6、7题。6.W

hathasrecentlybeendonetothespace?A.Anewbathroomhasbeenadded.B.Aprivateofficehasbeenbuilt.C.Thewallshavebeenpainted.7.W

hatisthemanmostinterestedinaboutthespace?A.Theposition.B.Therent.C.Thesize.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthink

oftheman’spaper?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’seasytofinish.C.It’shardtounderstand.9.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttowrit

eaboutclocksorumbrellas?A.Heknowsnothingaboutthem.B.Hethinkseverybodyisgoingtowriteaboutthem.C.Heisunwillin

gtodoresearchonthem.听第8段材料。回答第10至12题。10.HowlongaremostshopsopeninNewYork?A.9hours.B.10hours.C.12hours.11.

Wherearethespeakers?A.InParis.B.InLondon.C.InNewYork.12.Whatisthewoman’sopiniononAmericans?A.Normal.B.Direct.C.Interesting.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whendo

estheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthelatemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheearlyafternoon.14.Whatistheweatherprobablylike?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.1

5.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestaboutthenewjob?A.Thesalary.B.Theworkingtime.C.Theworkingconditions.16.Wherearethew

oman’sfamilylivingnow?A.InAustralia.B.InMexico.C.InBritain.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidBillWalesleaveh

isparents?A.Attheageof18.B.Attheageof20.C.Attheageof23.18.HowdoesBillWalespayhistuition?A.Byaskinghisparentsformoney.B.Byw

orkinginhissparetime.C.Byborrowingfromhisroommates.19.WhatdidBillWalesdoafterhissecondyearatuniversity?A.

Hemovedtoanotherplace.B.HeleftLondonandfoundajob.C.Heleftschoolandworkedforayear.20.WhydidBillWalesdecidetomovethesecondtime?A.There

ntofhisroomwasraised.B.Hecouldn’tstandhisroommates.C.Hedidn'tgetalongwellwiththehouse-owner.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分

，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATopcookbooksof2023TheWok:RecipesandTechniquesbyJ.KenjiLopez-AltTheWok’sa

ppealisnotinnovation;youcanfindmanydisheslikeKungPaoShrimpandCuminLambonmanyChineserestaurantmenus.Buty

oudon’thavetoleaveyourhome.AsfarasI’mconcerned,it’sworththestickerpricetolearnthetechniques.TurkeyandtheWolf:FlavorTrippin’inNewOrleansbyMaso

nHerefordChefMasonHerefordhasputtopapersomeofthemagicthatdrawslocalsandtouristsaliketohispopularNewOrleanssandwichshop,TurkeyandtheWolf.Thecookb

ookisfullofrecipesaccessibletohomecooks.Themeatloafismyfavorite.MiCocina:RecipesandRapturefromMyKitcheninMexicobyRickM

artinezWithsevensectionsfocusedondifferentregionsacrossthecountry,RickMartinezguidesyouthroughsomeoftheessentialrecipesforeach.Therec

ipesarelovely,butwhatIlovemostarethestoriesalongsideeachofthem.FoodisdeeplypersonalandwithMiCocina,Martinezissh

aringhislifeinfoodandinvitingyoutocomealong.IAmfromHere:StoriesandRecipesfromaSouthernChefbyVishweshBhattWesternIndiaandtheSouthernU.S.sharemoreculi

nary(烹饪的)similaritiesthanyou’dthink,fromricevarietiestofreshtomatoes.Here,theseingredientsexplodeinadeliciouscombinationo

fseasoningsandessentialcookingtechniques.21.WhosebookprovidesguidanceonChinesecooking?A.RickMartinez’s.B.VishweshBhatt’s.C.

MasonHereford’s.D.J.KenjiLopez-Alt’s.22.Whichbookistitledafteritsauthor’ssandwichshop?A.TheWok.B.TurkeyandtheWolf.C.MiCocina.D.IAmfromHere.23.Whatis

thesimilaritybetweenMiCocinaandIAmfromHere?A.Theysharesomestories.B.TheyfeatureIndianandAmericanfood.C.Theystressfood’sroleinconnectingcult

ures.D.Theyemphasizetheimportanceoffreshingredients.BOnedayinBronx,afirst-gradeteachersatdowninabarbershopforahaircutando

neofhisstudentswalkedin,satdown,andstartedlookingantsy.Hethoughttohimselfthatitwasaperfectopportunitytopracticereading,athoughttha

tchangedAlvinIrby’slife,andhe’sfillingmanybarbershopsaroundtheUSwithfreebookstotrimbackchildhoodilliteracy(文盲).Hisnon-profit,BarbershopBooks,hasdeli

vered50,000freebookstomorethan200barbershopsinmainlyblackneighborhoodsin24states,consideringthefactt

hatinBlackAmericancommunities,barbershopsarelikecommunitycenterswherepeoplegathernaturally.“Somanykidsassociat

ereadingwithsomethingyoudoinorforschool,”hesaid.“Iftheonlyplaceakidpracticesthepianoisduringalesson,theprogresswillbeslow.Ourprogramisaboutgett

ingkidstosaythreewords:‘I’mareader.’”Irby’sprogrammayseemstraightforwardbutthere’salotofthoughtbehindit

.Heputsacolorful,kid-sizedbookshelfineachshop,makingitinvitingtochildren.Thebooksdisplayedareallcarefullychosenbasedonrecommendationsfromhis

targetaudience.Thebookshelvesdisplaythecoversofthebooksratherthanthespines,helpingkidswhomaybeinterestedinreadingseizetheo

pportunityforthemselves,whetherthey’reinthebarber’schairorthey’rewaitingontheirdadorfriend.AndIrbyinvolvesthebarbersinhismission—trainingthemtoe

ngagekidsaboutreading.“Wewantthemtoencouragekidstousethereadingspaces,”hesaid.“Thentheycantalktothemabouthowtheylikereading,howfunnyabookwaso

rtellthemaboutanotherbookanotherkidwasreading.”DennyMoewasthefirstbarbertoworkwithIrby.MoehadpreviouslyofferedvideogamesathisHarlemshop,tobringinextr

aincome,buthewaswillingtoquitthattohelpthecommunity.“Idecidedtopayitforwardbygettingridofthevideogames,puttingbooksinhere,justtogetthekids’mindsgoing

,”hesaid.“Youwanttomakeanimpact.”“Thesebooks,Iwouldsay,havepower,”8-year-oldboyChancesaid.That’swhatkeepsIrbymotiv

ated.“I’mjustexcitedthatwegettocreateasafespaceforboystodosomethingthat’sreallylifechanging,”hesaid.“T

hat’swhatIreallybelievereadingis.Itunlockspotential.”24.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Restless.B.Serious.C.Reliev

ed.D.Joyful.25.Whydoestheprogramappealtochildren?A.Becauseitexpresseschildren’srequirements.B.Becauseitshow

schildren’scharacteristics.C.Becauseitprotectschildren’ssecurity.D.Becauseitconsiderschildren’spreferences.26.WhatmadeDen

nyMoegiveupthevideogamesfinally?A.Thathewantedtoattractmorecustomers.B.Thathewantedtomakeadifference.C.Thathewantedtobringinmoremoney.D.T

hathewantedtomeetdifferentdemands.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.BlackKids,PotentialBigReaders

B.FreeBooks,GoodWaytoPayBackC.ColourfulCovers,NiceTrytoAttractKidsD.SmallBarbershops,TreasureHousetoStartReadingCWomeninpost-pregnancytendtorespo

ndslowertotheoutsideworldthantheydidbefore.IntheWest,thisphenomenoniscalled“pregnancybrain”.InChina,peopledescribeitas“womenareslowerandlesss

harpforthreeyearsaftergivingbirth.”However,studiesshowedthattheyarenotlesssharp.Rather,theirbrainsarebecomingbetterwiredforpar

entingatthecostofmemory.Intheir2016research,ElselineHoekzemaandherteamfromtheNetherlandsscanned25women’sbrainsbefo

reandduringpregnancy.TheMRIresultsshowedthattherewasadecreaseintheamountofexpectantmothers’greymatterintheirbrains,whichisresponsibleformul

tiplefunctions,includingmusclecontrol,emotions,speechandmemory.Thedecreaseingreymatterisn’tnecessarilyabadthing.Hoekzemaco

mpareditwiththedropinthegreymatterofteenagersduringpuberty(青春期).Accordingtoapreviousstudy,duringpuberty,teenagers’hormonescausearedu

ctioninunnecessarysynapses(突触),theconnectionsbetweennervecells.Thisprocessmakesthebrainworkmoreefficient

ly.Likewise,thereductionofgreymatterinnewmothers’brainsmightleadtogreaterparentingabilities.Thechangesintheregionofgreymatter

affectedbypregnancyareknowntoplayaroleinsocialcognition(认知).Thischangemighthelpanewmotherbetterunderstandand

decodeherbaby’sfacialexpressionsandneeds.Basedontheresults,scientistsbelievedthatthefemalebrainexperienceschangestohelpthembetterpreparefo

rmotherhood.InarecentstudyledbyJonnyKohlfromLondon’sFrancisCrickInstitute,experimentsonthebrainsofpregn

antmiceprovideconcreteevidencethatspecifichormonesimprovedconnectionsbetweenneurons(神经元)associatedwithparentingbehaviors.Whi

leconductedonmice,thisbrainremodelingagreeswithprevioushumanstudies,suggestingsharedmechanisms,Newsweekreported.However,thisimprovementinpa

renting-relatedskillsmightcomeatacost.A2010studyshowedpregnantwomenhavepoorermemoryskillsthannon-pregnantwomen

,particularlyconcerningspatialrecognitionmemory.Thisexplainswhymanypregnantwomensometimeslosetheirwayonfamiliarroutes.AndaccordingtoHoekz

ema,thechangesinwomen’sbrainsarelong-lasting.So,nexttimeyourmomgetslostinafamiliarplace,bepatientandkindtoher.Afterall,herbrainchangedtobringyouin

totheworld!28.Duringpregnancy,whathappenstowomen’sbrains?A.Theyincreaseinamount.B.Theybecomemorecomplex.

C.Theygeneratenewneurocells.D.Theylosesomegreymatter.29.Howmightthechangesinwomen’sbrainsduringpregnancybenefitthem?A.Byimpr

ovingtheirworkefficiency.B.Byboostingtheirmusclecontrol.C.Bystrengtheningtheirsocialcognition.D.Byadjustingtheiremot

ionalstate.30.WhatdoweknowaboutJonnyKohl’sstudy?A.ItconflictedwithHoekzema’steam’sfindings.B.Itcomparedpregnantmicewithnon-pregnanton

es.C.Itexploredthelinkbetweenhormonechangesandparentingbehaviors.D.Itconfirmedthelong-lastingeffects

ofpregnancyonwomen’sbrains.31.Whatisonepotentialdisadvantageofbrainchangesinpregnantwomen?A.Poorercommun

icationskills.B.Aweakersenseofdirection.C.Ashorterlengthofattention.D.Decreasedproblem-solvingabilities.DWarmingseasacrosstheglobeareendangeringcora

lreefs(珊瑚礁),akeyecosystemthatsupportsmarinelifetoliveandthrive.Asapossiblewaytosavethemfromextinction,sci

entistshaverecentlyfrozenandrevivedgroupsofadultcoralsforthefirsttime,accordingtoarecentstudy.Freezingbiologicalmaterials,or“cr

yopreserving”them,referstokeepingtheminadeepfreezeforlongperiodswithoutaffectingthecell’sviability(活性),accordingtotheScienceTimesw

ebsite.Thismethodusuallycoolsthemtoverylowtemperatures,commonlyto-196℃.Sincecellswouldnormallydieatsuchal

owtemperatureduetotheformationoficeinside,scientistsneedtomonitorthefreezingrateandchoosethefreezingmediumc

arefully.ResearchersintheUSexperimentedwithfreezingpea-sizedpiecesofacommoncoralinHawaii.Afterremovingthemicrobesonthecorals,they

sealedthecoralsinmetalcontainersfilledwithachemicalsolutionthatpartiallydehydrated(脱水)themandhelpedcontrolicegrowth.Whenthecoralsreac

hedatemperatureofaround-200℃,theremainingwaterinthecoralssolidifiedintoaglassyform.Thecoralswerestillalive,withtheirlife-

drivingfunctionsbecomingextremelyslow.Afterbeingcryopreservedforafewminutes,theresearcherspulledthecoralsoutandpl

acedtheminwarmwater.Intwominutes,theystartedconsumingoxygen—asignofthemstayingalive.Previously,research

ershadalreadysuccessfullycryopreservedcorallarvae(幼虫),accordingtoastudyin2018.However,thelarvaecanonlybecollectedwhencoralslayeggs,which

happensjustafewnightseachyear.“That’sputtingalotofeggsinonebasket,”USmarinescientistLizaRogertoldScienceNews.Thisbreakthroughoffersmorehopetothewo

rld’scorals,saidRoger.However,there’smoreworktobedone.Afewdaysafterthawing(解冻),thecoralsbecame“stressedout”fromtheprocessandw

erekilledbythebacteriatheynormallyliveinharmonywith.Theresearchersareworkingonusingantibioticstohelpthemsurvi

veforalongerperiodoftime.32.Whatisthepurposeoftherecentstudy?A.Tobringdeadcoralsbacktolife.B.Tofreezeandrevivecorallarvae.C.Tofindawaytopre

servecorals.D.Tostudytheconditionsofcoralgrowth.33.Whathappenedtothecoralswhentheywerecryopreserved?A.Theydiedforthetimebeing.B.

Theirlifefunctionssloweddown.C.Theyremainedaliveandunchanged.D.Theyfedonmicrobesinthecontainers.34.WhatdoesRogerthin

kaboutcryopreservingcorallarvae?A.Itisnotareliablesolution.B.Itneedsalargenumberofeggs.C.Itholdspromise

forrestoringcorals.D.Itrequiresoverlyexpensivetechnology.35.Whatissuedotheresearchersstillneedtoapproach?A.Findingasuitablefreezingmediu

m.B.Identifyingthebacteriaonthecorals.C.Expandingthecollectionofcorallarvae.D.Maintainingthecorals’healthafterthawing.第二节

（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WHYADOSEOFFEARISGOODFORYOUEleanorRooseveltoncesaid:“Doonething

everydaythatscaresyou.”Shewasontosomething.Sciencehasshownthatfeelingfear—intherightdoses(量)—hasseveralbenefits.·Feelingfearisfunandex

citing.Manypeoplescarethemselvesonpurpose.36Whenyoustepoutsideyourcomfortzone,itisfearthatmakesyoufeelalive,whichisfunandexciting.Theexcite

mentgeneratedcanalsohelpreducedepressionbyincreasingadrenaline(肾上腺素),whichinturnincreasesexcitementandglucose(changedintoenergy).37Ado

seoffearisan“eraser”forthemind.·38Beingafraidofsomethingcanremindyouofanareaofyourlifethatislimitingyou.Forinstance,ifyou

’reafraidofflyingbutfacethefearandgatherupthecouragetosteponanairplane,youcantraveltheworld.Addingtoyourexperien

cesmeansthatyou’llcreateavariedlife.You’llalsohavefewerregrets.·Fearmakesyouawareofwhat’sreallyimportantinlife.Howoftenhaveyousaidtoyourself:“

WhenIhavemoretime,I’llspenditwithmyfamily,pursuemypassion,eathealthierorexercisemore”?Fearmakesyourealizethat“now”istheonlytimeyouhavetoa

chieveandfollowthroughwhatismostimportant.39Somesaywherefearmeetscourageisthesweetspotinwhichmountainsgetscaledandri

versarerun.40Weshouldallembraceourfear.Notthebigfearsthatarelife-threateningbutthehelpfulfearsthatcomeinsmalldoses.A.Fearhelpsyousucceed.B.“Late

r”isneverensured.C.Fearallowsyoutolivelifetothefullest.D.Theywatchscarymovies,riderollercoastersorgosk

ydiving.E.Andeverytimeyoucomethroughachallenge,youfeelempowered.F.Mostofall,fearcanbethebirthplaceofchange,cr

eativityandinnovation.G.Actually,it’snearlyimpossibletobethinkingofyourworrieswhenyouareexperiencingfea

r.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthesummerof2015,BrianPetersonoftenhear

da41manyellingonthestreetcornernearhisapartment.Peterson,acardesigner,wouldpasstheguyonhiswaytowork,buttheynever42

.Oneday,PetersonwasreadingthebookLoveDoesinhislivingroom,whenhis43wasdisturbedbythehomelessman.44bythebook’ssymp

atheticmessage,Petersondecidedtogooutsideandintroducehimself.Inthatfirstconversation,Petersonlearnedth

atthemanwasMattFaris,whohadmovedtoCaliforniato45acareerinmusic,buthesoonfellonhardtimesand46livingonthestreet.Petersonreca

lledlater,“Isawbeautyonthefaceofamanwho47hadn’tshaved(刮脸)inayear.Buthisstory,thelifeinsideofhim,inspiredme.”48Peterson,agraduateofart,had

n’tpaintedineightyears,heaskedifhecouldpaintFaris’sportrait.Farissaidyes.Peterson’s49withFarisledhimto

formFacesofSantaAna,anonprofitorganization50onbefriendingandpaintingportraitsofmembersofthecommunitywhoareunhoused.Peterson51thepaint

ing—signedbyboth52andartist—forafewthousanddollars,dividingtheprofitandputtinghalfintowhathecallsa“loveaccount”forhismode

l.Hethenhelpspeopleusethemoneytogetbackontheir53.Farisusedthefundsfromhisportraitto54analbum(专辑),fulfillinghismusicaldreams.Anothersubject,Kimberly,

asked,“CanIusethemoneytopaymydaughter’srent?”Whenthecheckwasdelivered,“theyboth55inmyarms,”Petersonrecalls.41.A.crazyB.anxiousC.fearle

ssD.homeless42.A.metB.arguedC.spokeD.painted43.A.quietB.sleepC.thinkingD.painting44.A.AmazedB.InspiredC.DistractedD.To

uched45.A.continueB.inquireC.pursueD.secure46.A.tookupB.decidedonC.setaboutD.endedup47.A.originallyB.probablyC.incrediblyD.slightly48.

A.WhileB.SinceC.WhenD.As49.A.encounterB.preferenceC.connectionD.conflict50.A.themedB.basedC.commentedD.focused51.A.sellsB.donatesC.d

isplaysD.documents52.A.painterB.subjectC.writerD.architect53.A.feetB.landC.routineD.roof54.A.buyB.recordC.collectD.celeb

rate55.A.sleptB.complainedC.weptD.appealed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TikTok,ahug

elypopularshort-formvideoplatform,shutdownitsShopapplicationinIndonesiaafteraban56commerceonsocialmediaplatforms,ablowtotheapp’

sbusinessinamajormarket.TikTokShopisoneofthesocialnetwork’s57(late)attemptstogeneratemoreprofit.58(create)andbrandscanaddaShopbuttont

otheirvideosandlivebroadcasts,59(allow)userstobuyproductswithafewtapswithoutleavingtheapp.TheappitselfwasnotbannedinIndonesia.Butpeop

letherecouldnolongerbuyorsellgoodsthroughTikTokorothersocialmediaplatforms.Therules,whichessentiallyrequiretheseparationofe-commerceandsocialme

dia,60(mean)toprotectlocalbusinessmen,preventthemarketfrom61(affect)andstoptheuseofpersonaldataforbus

inesspurposes.SomeIndonesianbusinessmenwho62(rely)onTikTokShopsaidthenewruleshurttheirbusiness.DenniesSoesanto,whosells

bagsandsuitcases,saidhisprofitonTikTokShopwasthreetimes63ofothere-commerceplatforms.“ClosingTikTokShop

isnotsavingthesmallandmediumenterprises(企业),”hesaid,“64savingothere-commerceplatforms.”ThebaninIndonesia,ho

metosixmillionsellersonTikTok,couldincreasethepressureonTikTokShopintheothercountries65itoperates.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你班将举行一次以“Self

-confidence”为主题的英语班会。请你准备一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.你的观点或看法；2.如何建立和增强自信。注意：1.开头已给出；2.写作词数应为80左右。Goodmorning,boysandgirls

!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ASecretPr

omiseKeptWhenIwasalittleboy,Ilovedtovisitthefirestationwheremyfatherworked.SometimesDadwouldgivemeatencentstobuyasoda

(汽水).Oneday,Itooktwofriendstothestationtoshowmydadoff.IaskedDadifwecouldeachhaveasodabeforewewenthomeforlunch.Isensedjustthesligh

testhesitationinmyfather’svoice.Buthesaid“sure”andgaveuseachadime(一毛钱).Weeachboughtasodaandheadedhomeforlunchandasummerafternoonofswimming.W

henIcamehome,Iheardmyparentstalking.MomseemedupsetwithDad,andthenIheardmynamementioned.“Youshouldhavejustsaidyoudidn’thavemoneyforsodas.Brianwouldha

veunderstood.Wedon’thaveanyextramoney,andyouneedtohaveyourlunch.”Isuddenlyrealizedthesacrifice(牺牲)myfatherhadma

deforit.Forthenexttwentyyears,heworkedthreejobstosupportmybigfamily.OneafternoonDad’soldcarbrokedown,andheaskedmetotakehimto

hisdoctor'sappointment.AsIpulleduptothefirehouse,IsawDadoutsidearoundabrand-newpickuptruckwiththeotherfiremen.Itwasabeauty.Dadsaid,“S

omeday,I’llownatrucklikethat.”MybrothersandIweredoingwellinbusiness.Wehadofferedtobuyhimatruck,butherefused.WhenDadsteppedoutofthedocto

r’soffice,hisfacewaspale.“Let’sgo,”wasallhesaid.Wedrovebytheoldhouse,thelakeandthecornerstore,andDadsta

rtedtalkingaboutthememorieseachplaceheldandhowproudhewasofus.ThatwaswhenIknewhewasdying,whichtotallyshockedme.HemademepromisethatIwou

ldnevertellanyoneofhisimpending(迫近的)death.Iagreed,knowingitwasthetoughestsecrettokeep.Atthetime,Iwasjustlookingtobuy

anewtruck,soIinvitedDadtogotothelocalcardealer’s(经销商)shopwithme._______________________________________________

_________________________________________Iwalkedtomyfatherwiththekeytothebrowntruck.______________________________________________________

__________________________________2023高二七校联考英语答案听力：1-5CACAB6-10CBBAC11-15BBACB16-20CABCA阅读：21-23DBA24-27ADB

D28-31DCCB32-35CBAD36-40DGCBF完形：41–45DCABC46–50DBACD51–55ABABC填空：56.on57.latest58.Creators59.allowing60.ar

emeant61.beingaffected62.relied/hadrelied/hadbeenrelying63.that64.but65.where小作文：Onepossibleversion:Goodmorning,boysa

ndgirls!It’sagreathonourformetostandhereanddeliveraspeechthemedSelf-confidence.Self-confidence,anessentialqualitythathelpsindivi

dualsovercomechallengesandachievetheirgoals,isnotanaturalcharacteristicbutcanbedevelopedthroughconsistenteffortandpractice.Onewaytobuild

self-confidenceisbysettinggoalsandcelebratingsmallvictories.Breakingdownlargergoalsintosmaller,manag

eabletaskscanhelpcreateasenseofprogressandaccomplishment.Anotherhabitthatcanboostself-confidenceistochallengenegativeself-

talkwithpositivethinking,whichcanhelpindividualsovercomeself-doubt.Inaword,self-confidenceisnotsomethingthatcanbeacquiredovernightbutisaski

llthatcanbefosteredovertime.Solet’stryourbesttobecomeconfident!Thankyou!读后续写：Onepossibleversion:Attheti

me,Iwaslookingtobuyanewtruck,soIinvitedDadtogotothelocalcardealer’s(经销商)shopwithme.AsweenteredtheshowroomandIstar

tedtalkingwiththesalesman,IspottedDadlookingatabeautifulchocolate-brownpickuptruck,runninghishandoverit.Isaidtomyfather,“Dad,

youreallylikethatbrowntruck,don’tyou?”Dadnoddedsmilingly.“Whydon’tyougoinsideandseehowitfeels？I’lllookattheothertrucks.”Havi

nglookedaround,Idecidedonabluetruck.ItoldthesalesmanIwouldtakethebrownonetoo,formydad,afterwhichwemadethedeal.Iwalkedtomyfat

herwiththekeytothebrowntrucktomyfather.“Dad,thebrowntruckisyoursnow.Agiftfromme.”“What?!”heexclaimed,“Ican’tacceptit.”“You

havemadetoomanysacrificesforus.Youdeserveit.”HearingwhatIsaid,Dadheldmyhandstightly,tearswellingupinhiseyes,saying“Thankyou,son.”Iaskedhimtopromiseme

nottotellanyoneIboughtthetruckforhim.Grinningfromeartoear,henoddedayesandgotintohisdreamcar.Webothkeptourpromise,knowingitwasapromiseoflove.答案详解：

阅读理解第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我——生活本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本烹饪书籍。21.D理解具体信息。根据第一本书中的TheWok'sappealisnotinnovation;youcanfi

ndmanydisheslikeKungPaoShrimpandCuminLambonmanyChineserestaurantmenus可知，这本书里有许多中餐的食谱，再根据小标题TheWok:RecipesandTechniquesbyJ

.KenjiLópez-Alt可知，作者是J.KenjiLópez-Alt。22.B理解具体信息。根据第二本书中的ChefMasonHereford...hispopularNewOrleanssandwichshop,TurkeyandtheWolf并结合小标题Turkeyan

dtheWolf:FlavorTrippin’inNewOrleansbyMasonHereford可知，TurkeyandtheWolf是以作者的三明治店命名的。23.A理解具体信息。根据MiCocina:RecipesandRapturefromMyK

itcheninMexicobyRickMartínez中的whatIlovemostarethestoriesalongsideeachofthem和IAmfromHere:StoriesandRecipesf

romaSouthernChefbyVishweshBhatt中的Stories可知，这两本书里都分享了一些故事。B篇本文是一篇记叙文。让孩子爱上阅读并不容易，阿尔文·艾尔比正在为此努力，从理发店开始。24.A词义猜测题。根据第一段可知，一位老师在理发，老师的一名学生也来到了理发店，而

学生在这里却无事可做，根据下文“理发店图书”的项目可以推知，学生此时最有可能是“坐立不安的”。25.D细节理解题。根据第三段可知，在项目所涉及的每一家理发店里面，艾尔比都放置了一个彩色的、适合儿童身高

的书架，充分考虑到儿童的实际爱好，以此来吸引到理发店的儿童在理发店也可以阅读书籍。26.B细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，丹尼·摩尔也想为这个项目做些自己的贡献，所以才放弃在店里提供电子游戏，转而提供书籍。27.D主旨大意题。文章主要讲述阿尔文·艾尔比为了减少儿童

文盲在美国多家理发店摆满免费图书，让理发店成为孩子们读书的“黄金屋”，希望孩子们爱上阅读，让阅读真正改变他们的人生。C篇本文是说明文。科学家揭示了“一孕傻三年”背后的真相。28.D根据第二段Intheir2016rese

arch,ElselineHoekzemaandherteamfromtheNetherlandsscanned25women'sbrainsbeforeandduringpregnancy.TheMRI(核磁共振)resultsshowedthatther

ewasadecreaseintheamountofexpectantmothers'greymatterintheirbrains可知，科学家在2016年研究过程中核磁共振扫描25位女性在孕前和孕后的大脑，结果显示这些女性怀孕后大脑灰质减少。2

9.C根据第四段Thechangesintheregionofgreymatteraffectedbypregnancyareknowntoplayaroleinsocialcognition可知，女性怀孕后大脑灰质区的变化对其社会认知能力有一定影响。30.C根据第五段Inarecentstu

dyledbyJonnyKohlfromLondon'sFrancisCrickInstitute,experimentsonthebrainsofpregnantmiceprovideconcreteevidencethatspecifichormonesimprovedcon

nectionsbetweenneuronsassociatedwithparentingbehaviors可知，JonnyKohl团队对于孕鼠大脑的研究探索了老鼠怀孕后特定的激素与养育行为之间的联系。31.B根据第六段第二三句可知女性怀孕后

记忆能力特别是空间识别记忆能力会更差，方向感会更差，经常会在熟悉的路线上迷路。D篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍了科学家通过冷冻的方式来保护珊瑚礁免于灭绝。32.C.细节题。根据第一段Asapossiblewaytosave

themfromextinction,scientistshaverecentlyfrozenandrevivedgroupsofadultcoralsforthefirsttime可知，科学家将珊瑚冷冻是为了使它们免于灭绝

。33.B.根据第五段Thecoralswerestillalive,withtheirlife-drivingfunctionsbecomingextremelyslow可知，当珊瑚被冷冻时，它们还活着，但是它们的生命机能减缓。34.A.根据第六段可知，之前科学家成功冷冻了珊瑚的幼虫，但是珊瑚

的幼虫只有在珊瑚产卵的时候才能收集，而珊瑚产卵每年只发生在几个夜晚，因此Roger认为那等于是把很多鸡蛋放在一个篮子里，言外之意是这个方法很不可靠。35.D.根据最后一段可知，在解冻几天后，由于在冷冻的过程中珊瑚收到了伤害，它们被在正常情况下与之和谐共处的细菌杀死，因此科学家正在着手使用抗生素来帮

助它们存活更长的时间。第二节主题语境：人与社会——科学本文是说明文。适度恐惧是有好处的。36.D。设空处进一步解释前一句。许多人专门吓唬自己，“他们看恐怖电影，坐过山车或跳伞。”D项中的They指代前一句的Manypeople.37.G。根

据设空处后一句的内容可知，设空处和人的心理活动有关，因此G项“当你经历恐惧时，几乎不可能想到你的担忧”符合语境。G项中的impossibletobethinkingofyourworries与后一句中

“eraser”forthemind相照应。38.C。设空处所在段主要讲了如果人挑战内心的恐惧，做一些让自己害怕的事情，会丰富自己的经历，从而让自己的人生少一些遗憾，因此，C项“恐惧让你活得充实”符合语境。39.B。根据设空处

前一句可知，恐惧会让你意识到什么是重要的，并顿悟抓住“现在”时刻的意义，因此，B项“‘以后’永远无法保证（那些重要的人和事能被关心和完成)”符合语境。B项中的Later和前一句中的now相照应。40.F。最后一段总结全文。设空处与前一句在语义上构成递进关系。有人说恐惧与勇气相遇

的地方，是最美好的地方。“最重要的是，恐惧可能是变革、创造力和创新的发源地。”因此，让我们拥抱恐惧！完形填空本文是记叙文。讲述一位汽车设计师BrianPeterson通过为无家可归者画像，筹集资金，设立公益机构帮助他们摆脱困境，回归正常生活的故事。41.D根据第二段43空后homeless可知选

D。42.C根据第三段第一句可知，Peterson那天是第一次交谈，此前只是路过，二人从未说过话。43.ABrian在客厅“安静”地看书，此时被外面的叫喊声打扰。44.B受到所读书本内容的“启发”，他决定去跟MattFaris谈谈。D.touched“感动的

”有干扰，但此处强调的是Peterson后来发起公益行动的起因（是受书中传递信息的启发才萌生了此念头）。48空前Buthisstoryinspiredme.也是类似表达。45.C根据54空及后面fulfillinghismusicaldreams可知，他原本是来“追求（从事）”音乐职业的。46.

D因为世事维艰，怀揣音乐梦想的MattFaris结果(endedup)无家可归，沦落街头。47.BBrian根据Matt的，猜测他“很可能”(probably)快一年没洗澡刮脸了。48.A此处前后为转折关系，“尽管”Peterson很久没画画了，却主动提出为Faris画肖像。49.C两人的联系促使

Peterson创立了FacesofSantaAna。A不对，两人不是邂逅(encounter)，而是Peterson主动去与Faris攀谈。50.D这家公益组织主要是(focusedon)为社区的无家可归者画像，帮助他们。51.A根据后文fora

fewthousanddollars可知，Peterson我卖画筹钱帮助对方。52.B此处“subject”意为“（被画的）对象”，最后一段Anothersubject,Kimberly有暗示。53.A短语getbackonone’sfeet意为

“重新站起来/振作起来”。54.BFaris得到钱后，用它来“录制”了一张专辑，圆了自己的音乐梦。55.C母女俩得到支票后感动地“哭了”。语法填空56.on此处考介词。abanon...一条关于……的禁令57.latest此处考查形容词。one

of...+名词，名词前常用形容词最高级。58.Creators此处考查名词。“创作者”和品牌方可以在他们的视频和直播中添加“商店”按钮。59.allowing此处考查动词-ing做结果状语，表自然而然或意料之中的结果。60.aremeant此处考查谓

语动词。文中“这些规定从根本上说是要求将电子商务和社交媒体分开，旨在保护商家”，rules做主语，要用被动语态。61.beingaffected此处考查非谓语动词。prevent...frombeingdon

e，防止市场“被影响”。62.relied/hadrelied/hadbeenrelying此处考查谓语动词。文中“一些依赖TikTok商店的印尼商家said...”63.that此处考查代词。他在TikTok的盈利是其他电子商务平台的三

倍，that代指theprofit。64.but此处考查连词。文中印尼商家表示“关闭TikTok商店不是在拯救中小企业，而是在拯救其他电商平台”，not..but...不是……而是……。65.where此处考查连词。文中“这次严厉打击可能会增加TikTok商店在其他国家的运营压力”，where

引导定语从句。应用文写作评分标准总体要求：1.本题总分为15分，按各档次评分标准给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分

。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：时态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。各档次

的给分范围和要求：第五档(13-15分)覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但不完全影响理解。有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10-12分)覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。使

用了比较多样并且恰当的词和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7-9分）覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。

使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（4-6分）遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。

所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清，意义不够连贯。未能达到预期的写作目的。第一档(1-3分)遗漏或未清表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结单调，错误多，严重影响理解。几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段

，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。完全未达到预期的写作目的。零分未作答、所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。读后续写评分标准总体要求：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确

定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；内容的丰富性和对所标出的关键词的应用情况；应用语法结构和词汇的丰富

性和准确性；上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档（21-25分）创造了丰富、合

理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但不完全影响理解。有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。第四档（16-20分）创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。使用了比较多样

并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。第三档（11-15分）创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响

理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。第二档（6-10分）内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯

。第一档（1-5分）内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，严重影响理解。几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。零分未作答、所写内容太少或无法看清

以致无法评判，所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。听力原稿：(Text1)W:Hurryup.Danny.It'6:00now.Areyoureadyfortheparty?M:Don'tworry.Thepartybeginsathalfpastsix.Itonlytake

sus10minutestoarrivetherebytaxi.IpromiseI’llbereadywithin5minutes.(Text2)M:Hi,Cathy.W:Hi,Tom.Whats'wrongwithyou?Youloo

kpale.M:Justalittlestomachache.W:Comeon.Ithinkyoushouldasktheteacherforleaveandgotothedoctor.LaterI'llsen

dyoumyclassnotes.(Text3)M:Excuseme,I'mlate.Ihaveareservationhere.MynameisTeddyWilliams.W:It'sapity.Youplannedtoarriveatthehotelat3:00p.m.today,b

utnowit'salreadymidnight,sowecanceledyourreservation.(Text4)M:WhatdoyouliketodoonMother'sDay?Seeamovie?W:Ius

uallyjuststayhomeandrest.M:Whydon'tyoueatatarestaurantwithyourkids?W:Well,I'mbusyallyearbeingamother.IdeservemyrestonMother'sDay.(Text5)M:Iknowwhatt

ogetLindaforherbirthday.W:Acomputer?M:No,evenbetter.Adog.W:That'sabadidea.Lookoutside.It'ssnowing.Doyouthinks

hewantstowalkadoginthesnow?(Text6)W:Hello!Thanksformeetingmeheretoday.Thisspaceseemsperfectforyournewofficeneeds,d

oesn'tit?M:Itdoeslookgreat.Whatcanyoutellmeaboutit?W:Well,thewallshaveallbeenrecentlypainted.Therearetwoseparatebathrooms,oneformenandthe

otherforwomen.Themainareais300squarefeet,andtheprivateofficeisabout20squarefeet.M:Well,thatdoesmatchwhatwe're

lookingfor,butmymainconcernistherent.W:1,000dollarspermonth.(Text7)W:What'swrong?Youdon'tlookveryhappy

.M:Oh,Ihavetowriteapaperaboutthemostimportantinventionevermade.It'sformyhistoryclass.W:That'snottoohard.Therearelotsofgoodinventions.M:Yeah,but

it'sduetomorrow.W:Well,whatinventionareyougoingtowriteabout?M:Hmm,thecomputer,Iguess.W:Hmm.Isn'teverybodygoingtowriteaboutthat?Maybeyoushouldchooseso

methingolder,likeclocksorumbrellas.M:No,Ican't.Idon'tknowanythingaboutthem,andIdon'thavemuchtimetodore

search.W:OK.Well,I'msureyou'llcomeupwithsomethinggood.M:Hey!Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinventionever?W

:Me?Let'ssee,uh,chocolate!(Text8)M:HowlongdidyouliveintheStates?W:Weweretherefortwoyears,inNewYork.Wehadawonderfultimethere.Whatwelikedbest

wasthatwecouldworkandyetstillleadanormallife.Imean,theshopsareopentillteno'clock,suchasfoodshops,chemists.Andsomesu

permarketsareopen24hoursaday.Mostshopsdon’topenasearlyasinEngland.Theydon'topenuntilabout10:00inthemorning.M:Didyoumakemanyfriends?W:Well,that'swhat'

sinteresting.WemademorefriendsinourtwoyearstherethanwehaveaftertwoyearsoflivingbackhereinLondon.Ithi

nkAmericansaremoreopen.Theyspeaktheirmindsdirectly,notliketheBritish,whomightthinkonethingandsayanother.(Text9)W:Yeah,thetrafficwasterribleandth

erain,ittookmeagestogethere.I’lljustputmyumbrellainthecornerhere,shallI?Anyway,I'mreallysorryI'mlate.M:Well,I’mgladyougothereintheend.Nowweshouldp

robablygetgoingasfastaswecan,becauseI’vegotanotherinterviewat12:00.Whydoyouwanttoworkforus?W:Well,I'mabitboredwhere

I’mworkingatthemoment,soI'dreallylikeachange.Yourcompanyisbigger,andthesalary’sbetterthanthejobI’vegot.Mostimportant

ly,Iliketheunfixedworkinghours,becauseIfinditreallyhardtogetupinthemorning!M:Andwheredoyouwanttobeinfiveyears'time?W:Au

stralia,Ihope!Idon'twanttoleavemyfamilyinthelongterm.I'mplanningtostayhereinBritainforayearortwo,buttobehonest

Ireallywanttomovesomewherehotandsunny,likeMexico.Butmymomwon'tletmego.(Text10)W:BillWalesisa23-year-oldstudentinhisthirdyearatLondonUn

iversityinBritain.HisparentsalsoliveinLondon,buthelefthomewhenhewaseighteenandhasbeenonhisowneversince.Heworksfullti

meduringholidaysandtakesoddjobsatweekends,onandoffthecampus,topayforhistuitionandsupporthimself.Afterhissecondyearatuniversityhehadtosto

phisstudiesatLondonforayearinordertoearnenoughmoneytotakeuphisstudyingagain.Inthefiveyearssincehelefthomehe'smovedhousetwice.

Thefirstplacehegotwasaroomrentedfromafamilywiththreeyoungnoisychildren.Afterhestartedgoingtouniversityhefoundheco

uldn'tstudyathomesohemovedtoanotherplace.Hesharedanapartmentwithtwootherstudentsandpaidforhisownroom.Thisplacewasgood.

Buthewasconstantlyshortofmoney,sowhenhislandlordraisedtherentofhisroomby$10twomonthsago,heagaindecidedhehadtofindanewplace.获得

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