考点1--细节理解之直接信息--练模拟--熟能生巧(学生版)

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考点1--细节理解之直接信息--练模拟--熟能生巧1.【云南省师范大学附属中学2022届高三高考适应性月考卷(十)】Itiscommontoseeabarista(咖啡师)createcoffeeart,butitisawholedifferentsituationdoingthesameth

ingwithtea.HanZheminghasmanagedtoperfecttheskill,creatingteaartincups,ordianchainChinese,whichusedtobearitual(仪式)duringtheSongDyn

asty.Overthepastsixyears,the40-year-oldHanhasusedteaandspoonstocreatenearly200patternsbasedonancientpaintings.“Itislikeaddingbe

llsandwhistlestoteaandgivingpeopleastrongersenseofoccasion,sodrinkingteaismorefun,”Hansays.Actually,itishisintentionthatbr

ingstheoldritualbacktomodernlifeandhasmorepeopleappreciateitscharm.Dianchaenhancesthetasteoftea.“Itissimilartothefoamontop

ofacupofcoffee,exceptthatitismadeoftearatherthanmilk,”Hansays.Chineseteaculturestartedtoenjoypopularityduring

theTangDynastyandboomedthroughouttheSongDynasty.“Fromnoblesandscholarstocommonpeople,teaisjustlikeotherabs

olutelynecessaryitems,suchasrice,oilandsalt,”saidWangAnshi,aSongpoliticianandthinker.Differentfromthe

methodofmakingteaduringtheTangperiod,intheSongDynasty,thepopularwayofmakingteawasthroughdiancha.Theprocessbeginswithhotwaterbeingpouredoverfinep

owderedteacreatingapaste(浆糊),thenmorehotwaterisslowlyaddedastheteaisconstantlywhisked(搅拌)byhandwithabamboostick.Theactiono

fpouringhotwaterslowlyiscalleddian,hencethenamediancha,whichwaslistedasanintangibleculturalheritageofRunzhoudistrict,Zhenjiangcity,Jiangsuprovince,i

n2019.ItisbelievedthatthismethodlaterspreadtootherpartsofEastAsia,includingJapan,wheresimilaritiescanbeseeninth

ewaymatchaispreparedtoday.4.WhydidHanuseteaandspoonstodiancha?A.Toperfecthispaintingskills.B.Tomaketeadrinkingcompli

cated.C.Torealizehisdreamofbeingabarista.D.Torestoreamazingtraditionalcustoms.5.WhatdidWangAnshisayabouttea?A.

Itcouldbeeasilyseeninthestreet.B.Itssharedeffectswithriceandsalt.C.Itwasmerelypopularamongtherich.D.Itwasanecessityforalmosteveryone.6

.Whichstepaccountsforthenameofdiancha?A.Pouringhotwaterslowly.B.Preparingfinepowderedtea.C.Usingabamboosticktowhisk.D.Creatingapastewit

hcoldwater.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Creatingcoffeeartincups.B.SpreadingChineseteaculturetoJapan.C.Bringi

ngteaculturebacktomodemlife.D.TheintroductiontodianchaintheTangDynasty.B2.【海南省琼海市嘉积中学2021-2022学年高三下学期第四次模拟】Chinadro

ppedisdecades-long,one-childpolicyseveralyearsagotoalloweachfamilytohavetwochildren.Thischangehasput270mi

llionmarriedwomenofchildbearingageinthepositionofchoosingbetweenfamilyandwork.Theemployersalsofacebigchallengesa

smorefemaleworkerswillhavetwomaternityleaves(产假)foratotalofseventoeightmonths.InasurveypublishedbyclassifiedadvertisingwebsiteGanji.com,career

womenwhomightbeconsideringhavingasecondchildwereaskedwhatkindsofpressuretheymightexpect.Morethan76pe

rcentofthewomenwhowerequestionedmentionedconcernsaboutthefinancialburdenofraisingtwochildren,whilemorethan71percentsaiditwouldbedifficulttobal

ancecareerandfamily.Inaddition,nearly56percentsaidthathavingasecondchildwoulddefinitelyhaveanegativeeffectontheircareer.Anothersurveyconductedby

Chongging-basedhumanresourceswebsitejob.cg.qq.comfoundthatover70percentofjobseekersbelievethathavingasecondchildwouldmakefemaleslesspopula

rinthejobmarket,althoughtwo-thirdsoftheemployerssaidthepolicywillmakenodifferenceintheiremploymentofstaff.FengLijua

n,aseniorexpertonhumanresourcesat51job.com,aleadingChinesejobfindingplatform,saidshewouldnotsay“thereisprejudiceagainst

careerwomen.”FengsaidChinesewomenshouldermorefamilyresponsibility.“Itisnotonlyaboutmaternityleave;afemaleemployeemightonly

fullygetbacktoworkafterthreetofiveyearsafterhavingherfirstchild.”WangYixin,asenioremploymentadviser,saidthepositiveside

isthatmorecompaniesaretryingtoattractmoretalentsbyprovidingsupporttocareerwomen.“Differentfrombefore,itisnotonlyemployerschoosingemplo

yees.Manytalents,includingprofessionalcareerwomen,alsochoseemployers.”saidWang.“Accordingtooursurvey,manyla

rgecompaniesareveryopentotheiremployees'choiceofhavingasecondchild.”8.Accordingtothesecondsurvey,havingasecondchildwould.A.havenoeffectoncareerw

omenB.haveanegativeeffectoncareerwomenC.haveapositiveeffectoncareerwomenD.havebothpositiveandnegativeeffects

oncareerwomen9.Accordingthefirstsurvey,whatarewomenconcernedaboutwhenhavingtwochildren?①Financialburden

ofraisingtwochildren②Feweropportunitiestogetapayrise③Negativeeffectsontheircareer④Difficultyinbalancingc

areerandfamilyA.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④10.Womenemployeestakelongertimetoconcentrateonworkafterchildbirthbecause..A.th

ereismoreprejudiceagainstcareerwomenB.theyshouldermorefamilyresponsibilityC.theyhavelongermaternityleavestoenjoyD.havingasecondchildmakesth

emlesspopular11.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.EffectsofTwo-childPolicyonWomenB.DisadvantagesofRaising

TwoChildrenC.ResponsibilitiesofCareerWomenD.DifferentattitudesofEmployerstoWomenC3.【2022届湖北省武汉市高三五月模拟试题(二)】WhenMikeFordwasakid,hedr

eamedofbeingacardesigner.Butwhenhewas11,thingschanged.That’swhenhewenttoacar-designprogramandendeduplearningaboutarchitectureinstead

.“Asayoungster,Iwasluckyenoughtohavesomeconversationswiththepeoplerunningthatsummerprogram,”hetoldTIMEforKids.Talkingwithdesignerstheresti

mulatedFord’sinterestinarchitecture.Hewentontopursueitasacareer.NowFordhopestoinspirethesameinterestinotheryoungpeople.Lastyear,helaunch

edhisownarchitectureprogramforkidsaged10to17.Buthisprogramhasanunexpectedfeature.Campersbasetheirdesignsonhip-hop

lyrics.Ford’sgoalistoinspireanewgenerationofarchitectsfromunderrepresentedcommunities.“Only3%ofarchitectsareAfricanAmerican,”hesaid.“Mostofourbui

ldings,mostofourparksandpublicspaces,haveallbeendesignedbywhitemales.Ifwecanincreasediversity,theentirewor

ldwillnowstarttoexperiencespacefromatotallynewperspective.”FordcallshisprogramtheHipHopArchitectureCamp.Theone-weekcampisofferedtostudentsaroundthe

country.Atthecamp,studentslistentoandreadthelyricsofhip-hopsongs.Thentheyusesomeofthoselyricstoguidetheminplanningacityblock.Ong

raphpaper,eachsquarerepresentsaword.StudentsbuildwithLegooneachsquarebasedonthenumberofsyllables(音节)ineachword.Inthe

end,theyhavewhatlookslikeacityskyline.KidsthenuseadesignprogramcalledTinkercadtotransformtheirLegomodelsinto3Ddigi

talversions.Fordbelievesthisapproachhelpscamperslearnthatarchitectureisaboutmorethanjustconstruction.“Thearchitect’sNumber1jobistoservepe

ople’sneeds,”hesays.“Architectureplaysacriticalroleindeterminingorchallenginghowpeopleliveincertaincommunities.”4.WhatmadeFordchangehisdreamofbeingac

ar-designer?A.Participationinaprogram.B.Lackoftalentforcar-designing.C.Desireforamorepromisingcareer.D.Conversationwitharchitecturedesigners.5.Wh

atisFord’sarchitectureprogramaimedat?A.Appealingtoyoungpeople.B.Popularizinghip-popmusic.C.Promotingdiv

ersityinthefield.D.Connectingmusicwitharchitecture.6.Ifyouheard”beautiful“,howmanyblockswouldyouuseonthesquare?A.1.B.2.C.3.D

.4.7.What’sFord’sopinionaboutarchitecture?A.Itdeterminespeople’sneeds.B.Itinfluencespeople’slifestyles.C.Itis

justaboutbuildingthings.D.Itisaboutaddingmorebuildings.4.【2022届湖北省荆州中学等四校高三模拟联考(三)】EradajereOleitathinksshe

mayhaveapartialsolutiontotwoofourcountry’spersistentproblems:garbageandpoverty.It’scalledtheChipBagProject.The26-year-oldstuden

tandenvironmentalistfromDetroitisaskingafavoroflocalsnacklovers:Ratherthantossyouremptychipbagsintothetrash,donatethemsoshecanturnthemintosleep

ingbagsforthehomeless.ChipeatersdropofftheiremptybagsfromDoritos,Lay’s,andotherfavoritesattwolocationsinDetroit:aprintshopandaclothingstore,wh

ereOleitaandhervolunteerhelperscollectthem.Aftertheysanitizethechipbagsinsoapyhotwater,theyslicethemopen,laythemflat,andironthemtogether.Theyusep

addingandlinersfromoldcoatstolinetheinsides.Ittakesaboutfourhourstosewasleepingbag,andeachtakesaround150to300ch

ipbags,dependingonwhetherthey’resingle-serveorfamilysize.Theresultisasleepingbagthatis“waterproof,lightweight,andeasytocarry

around,”OleitatoldtheDetroitNews.Sinceitsstartin2020,theChipBagProjecthascollectedmorethan800,000chipbagsand,asoflastDecember,created11

0sleepingbags.Sure,somepeoplebelieveitwouldbesimplertohelpthehomelessbyraisingmoneytobuynewsleepingbags.Butthat’sonlyhalfthegoalforOleita

—whosefamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesfromNigeriaadecadeagowiththehopeofattainingabetterlife—andherfellowvolunteers.

“Wearededicatedtomakinganimpactnotonlysocially,butenvironmentally,”shesays.And,ofcourse,there’sthesymbolismofrecycl

ingbagsthatwouldotherwiselandinthetrashandusingthemtohelpthehomeless.It’sapowerfulreminderthatenvironmentalinjusticeandpov

ertyoftengohandinhand.AsOleitatoldhourdetroit.com,“Ithinkit’stimetoshowconnectionsbetweenalloftheseissues.”4.What’sOleita’ssolutiontotheproblemofgarb

ageandpoverty?A.Talkingpeopleoutofeatingchips.B.Conductinggarbageclassification.C.Buyingsleepingbagsforthehomeless.D.Recyclingchip

bagstomakesleepingbags.5.Whichwordbelowcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedword“sanitize”inPara.2?A.Clean.B.Displace.C.Classify.D.Analyz

e.6.WhichstatementbestdescribesthesleepingbagsmadebytheChipBagProject?A.Costlyandtime-consuming.B.Complexandfireproof.C.Functio

nalandlight.D.Fancyandenvironmentallyfriendly.7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Environmentalprotecti

oncomesfirst.B.Povertyresultsinenvironmentalissues.C.Garbageandpovertycouldbedealtwithtogether.D.Thehomele

ssshouldhelpeachotherhandinhand.5.【2022届广东省六校联盟高三下学期第六次联考】Noisecreatedbyhumans,suchascartraffic,quietedbyabout30%betweenla

teMarchandearlyMay,2020,whenGovernorGregAbbottclosedschoolsandrestaurantsacrossTexas,accordingtoanalysisbyresea

rchersatSouthernMethodistUniversity(SMU).“Therewasquiteabigchangeinsomeareas,”saidStephenArrowsmith,asei

smologistatSMU,whotookontheprojectwithaclassofundergraduateandgraduatestudents.Arrowsmithandhisstudentslookedatdatafromadozenseismometers

(地震仪)acrossNorthTexas.Seismometersareusedtodetectearthquakes,buttheyaresensitivetojustabouteverythingthatmakesthegroundvi

brate,suchasstrongwinds,oceanwaves,constructionandtraffic.Theideaofusingseismometerstotrackurbannoisegai

nedpopularitylastMarchwhenBelgianseismologistThomasLecocqpostedsomeofhisurbannoisedatafromBrusselsonTwitter.Leco

cq,oftheRoyalObservatoryofBelgium,receivedsuchanenthusiasticresponsefromscientiststhathelaunchedthegroup“Lockdown

Seismology”online.“It’swhereboredseismologistsaroundtheworldareworkingtogether,”Arrowsmithjoked.Arrowsmithhopeshisfindingswil

lcontributetoagrowinglistofcreativewaysinwhichresearchersareusingseismometers.Inhiscourse,Arrowsmithteachesstud

entshowseismicstationscanhelpinvestigatorssolvecrimes,liketerroristbombings,aidscientistsintrackingnucleartestsor

assistinspectorsininvestigatingaccidents,likechemicalplantexplosions.Onepotentialapplicationofhisresearchistobetterunderstandtheshal

lowlayersofEarthbeneathcities.“Thatcouldbeusefulinplaceswherethere’sarealseismichazard(风险),likeSanFranciscoorLosAngeles,”hesaid,“wherejustk

nowingwhatthatshallowstructureistellsyoualotabouthowitwouldrespondinabigearthquake.”8.Howdotheresearchersobtainthedataofn

oiseinTexas?A.Byobservingcartraffic.B.Bysurveyingtheirstudents.C.Byconsultingthegovernor.D.Byemploying

Seismometers.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vibrate”inparagraph2probablymean?A.BreakB.FreezeC.ShakeD.Dry10.Whatisadirectresu

ltofLecocq’spostingsomeofhisurbannoisedata?A.Seismologistsareattracted.B.Earthquakedetectionisimproved.C.Urbannoiseisreduced.D.Crimeinvestigati

onissimplified.11.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningtheseismometer?A.Itspossiblerisks

.B.Itspotentialapplications.C.Itsappealtothepublic.D.Itsmarketvalue.6.【2022届广东省广州市高考考前综合训练(三模)】Thetop-selli

ngalbum(唱片)SongsoftheHumpbackWhalewasreleasedin1970.Thiscollectionofnaturerecordingschangedthewaymanypeoplethoughtaboutwhalesande

ventuallyhelpedsavethousandsofwhales’lives.Thealbummightneverhavebeenmadeifithadn’tbeenforasoundengineernamedFrankWatlington.Inthe1960s,Watlingtonw

asmakingunderwaterrecordingswhenhenoticedsomestrange,deepsounds,whichherealizedwerecomingfromwhales.Watlingtonplayedtherecordingsforapairofbiolog

istsnamedRogerandKatyPayne.Whentheylistened,theywereinstantlyhookedonthebeautyofthewhales’voices.KatyPaynestud

iedmusicaswellasbiology,andshewasamazedbyhowthewhalescommunicatelikeanoperasinger.Shealsonoticedanotherinterestingdetai

l:theyhadrecognizablepatterns.Inbiologyterms,ananimalcallwitharepeatingpatterniscalledasong.Thesongsofwhalesaresocomplexthatsom

escientistshaveevencomparedthemtocomposersandpoets.ThePaynesthoughtthatotherpeopleneededtohearthebeautyofthewhales’s

ongs,soRogerorganizedtherecordingsintoanalbum.Atthetimewhenthealbumcameout,whaleswereoftenhuntedandtradedformoneyandsomewhalespecie

sweredyingout.Mostpeoplehadneverthoughtofwhalesascreaturesthatcouldcommunicatethroughsongs.Butafterhearingthealbum,manypeoplebegantothinkd

ifferently.ThealbumledpeopletostarttheSavetheWhalesmovement.Musiciansbeganusingwhalesongsintheirmusic,a

ndwhaleswereincludedinmoviesandtelevisionshows.In1982,thedeep-seawhalingwasbanned.Beforetheban,morethan50,000whalesperyearwe

rekilled.Afterit,thenumberwentdownbelow2,000.Itmightseemincrediblethatjustonealbumcouldhelpsavethelivesofsomanywhales.Butthisone-of-a-kindal

bumrevealedsecretslonghiddenbeneaththewavesandallowedtheseamazingcreaturestofinallysharetheirsongswiththehumanworld.4.Whatisthepurposeof

thepassage?A.Tocallonpeopletosavewhales.B.Toprovethatwhalesarebornsingers.C.Toexplainhowagoodalbumwasmade.D.Tointroduceapopularalbu

manditsstories.5.Whofirstfoundthespecialvoicesofthewhales?A.Asongrecorder.B.Anoperasinger.C.Asoundengineer.D.Apairofbiologists.6.Whatsurpris

edKatyPayneaboutthewhales?A.Theycouldtalkwithscientists.B.Theycouldsinglikeanoperasinger.C.Theycouldrepeatinter

estingsounds.D.Theycouldcommunicatethroughsongs.7.Whichisoneofthevaluesofthealbum?A.Itsuccessfullystoppeddeep-seawhaling.B.Ithelpedpeo

pleunderstandwhalesbetter.C.Itmadesomemusicandmoviestarspopular.D.Itencouragedmusicianstoworkwithscientists.7.【2022届福建省厦门

市部分校高三毕业班考前模拟】“Youneedaguide,”saysMikeMay,68,whowasblindedattheageof3.Maystartedskiingat27,onabeginnertra

ck,holdingontoaguide’spoles—inwhathecalls“horseandbuggystyle.”Withindays,hewasunattachedandfollowinghisguide’svoicedownthehill.“Itwa

sextremelyliberating.”saysMay,whowentontowinmultiplemedalsintheworldcompetitionsnowknownastheParalympics,andhit65mile

sperhourtosettheworldrecordforspeedskiingbyacompletelyblindskier.Maysuggestsusingonlyguideswholeadratherthanfollowyou.Youwan

taskilledskierwithaloudvoice.Onceonthetrack,keep4to15feetbetweenyouandyourguide.Agoodguidewilluserhythmtoindicatespatialdirections;along

turnmightsoundlike“Tuuuuurnleft.Gooo,gooo.”Listenforothernoisestoo:Ablip(哔哔声)inyouguide’svoicemightmeanabumpahead;iftheirskisstartscraping(刮

擦),prepareforice;suddenquietindicatespowder.Alwayswearabrightlycoloredvestthatidentifiesyouasablindskierclearly.Still,d

on’tassumeotherswilltakeinitsmeaning;Maythinksthatfewerthan50percentdo.Thebiggestbarrierforblindskiersisoftentransportationtothemountai

n.Incollege,Maysometimeshitchhiked(搭便车)totheSierraNevads,hoursaway.Hedoesn’trecommendit.“Hitch-hikingwithaseeing-eyedogandyoursk

iequipmentisnotasimpletask,”hesays.Skiliftscanbetricky,butyoucanalwaysasktheoperatortoslowtheliftdownif

youfeelnervous.Atthetopoftherun,askyourguidetogiveyouaplay-by-playsoyouknowwhat’scoming.“Ialwaysliketotake

thesamerunoverandoveragain,”Maysays.“ThatwayIgetamentalpictureandcanstarttorelaxandreallyopenuptotheexperience.”4.WhatdoweknowaboutMik

eMayfromparagraph1?A.Hetrainedalone.B.Hewasbornblind.C.Hefellinlovewithhorseriding.D.Hebrokeworldrecord.5.Whatkin

dofsoundmightindicateanicytrack?A.Thesoundofsuddensilence.B.Thesoundofscraping.C.Ablipintheguide’svoice.D.Adraggingsoundlike“gooo”

.6.WhattroublesblindskiersmostaccordingtoMay?A.Thecolorfuldressing.B.Theignoranceofothers.C.Theidentificationofblindskiers.D.Thetransportati

ontotheskiingspot.7.WhatcanwelearnfromMay’sstory?A.Outofsight,outofmind.B.Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroot

s.C.Anhonestman’swordisasgoodashisbond.D.Fromthefathercomeshonour,fromthemother,comfort.8.【2022届山西省朔州怀仁市高考第三次模拟】

BillCosbyisoneoftheworld’smostwell-knownentertainersandcomedians.WilliamHenryCosby,Jr.wasbornonJuly12,1937,inPhilad

elphia,Pennsylvania,toAnnaPearl,amaid,andWilliamHenryCosby,Sr.,aU.S.Navysailor.Aftertenthgrade,CosbyjoinedtheNavy

andcompletedhighschoolthroughacorrespondencecourse.HelatertookupanathleticsscholarshipatTempleUniversity,supportinghimse

lfduringhisstudiesbytendingbar,wherehiseasy-goingstyleandwittyjokingwiththeclientpromptedsuggestionsthathetrystand-upcomedy.Thishedidandwassoontob

ediscoveredbythelegendaryCarlReiner.Inhisearlytwenties,heappearedonmanywell-knownvarietyprogramsincludingToastoftheTown(1948).Hisbigbreakcamein1965

whenheappearedas“AlexanderScott”inISpy(1965),winningnumerousEmmysforhisperformance.HethencreatedaFilmationcartoonbase

donmanyofhishighschoolbuddiesincludingWeirdHarold,DumbDonald,Mushmouth,andothers:theshowwas,ofcourse,FatAlbertandtheCosbyKids(1972).I

n1984,’FatAlbertandtheCosbyKids’stoppedproduction,andTheCosbyShow(1984)commenced(开始).Itwasoriginallyrejectedby

ABC,acceptedbyathen-flounderingNBC,andwasanalmostinstantsuccess.From1985to1987theshowbrokeviewingrecords.Despitethisgreatsuccess,hearguablyc

reatedhisowndownfall.TheCosbyShowledwhatwasconsideredbymanyatthattimetobethebestnightoftelevision:theline-upincludedNightCourt(1984),HillStreetBl

ues(1981),andFamilyTies(1982),whichallfollowedTheCosbyShow.Cosbywasdissatisfiedwiththewayminoritieswereportrayedontelevision.Heproduced

theTVseriesADifferentWorld(1987)andinsistedthatthisprogramshouldfollowtheCosbyShow,ratherthanFamilyTies.Impactwasfeltontheshowimmediately;a

titspeak,theCosbyShowloggedanestimated70millionviewers.Cosbywasridinghighintheearlyninetiesuntilmassivecompeti

tionfromTheSimpsons(1989).4.WhatdidBillCosby’sfatherdo?A.Heworkedasaservant.B.HeservedintheNavy.C.Heactedasacomedian.D.Heserve

dinabar.5.WhendidBillCosby’scareerbegintotakeoff?A.In1948.B.In1984.C.In1965.D.In1972.6.Whichofthefollowing

canbestdescribeBillCosby?A.Distinguishedandcreative.B.Caringandoutgoing.C.Humorousbutcareless.D.Wealthybutunhealthy.7.Whatwasth

emostpopularinthelate1980’sintheUSA?A.TheCosbyShow.B.NightCourt.C.HillStreetBlues.D.TheSimpsons.9.【2022届青海省西宁市高考二模】Fata

ndshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam."Football,tennis,cricket—anythingwitharoundb

all,Iwasuseless,"hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,En

gland.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewenthikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebike

alongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,he

ranhisfirstmarathon.Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgwhy’sSchoolofAdve

ntureinScotland,wherehelearnedaboutRidgway'scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexp

lorersandadventures,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisf

irstlong-distanceexpedition(探险)towardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite(冻疮),ranintoapolarbearlandpushedhisbodytothe

limit,pullinghissupply-loadedsled(雪橇)upandoverrockyice.SaundershasbecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe'sskie

dmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.NextOctober,Saunders,27,

headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,a2900-kilometrejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis

.4.WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yearsold?A.Hejoinedasportsteam.B.Hebegantobuilduphisbody.C.Hebecamegoodatmostsports.D.Hem

adefriendswitharunner.5.Theunderlinedword"exploits"(paragraph3)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.journeysB.researche

sC.adventuresD.operations6.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoSaunders?a.Heranhisfirstmar

athon.b.HeskiedaloneintheNorthPole.c.Herodehisbikeinaforest.d.HeplannedanadventuretotheSouthPole.A.acdbB.cdabC.acbdD.cabd7.Whatdoesthestorymain

lytellusaboutSaunders?A.Heisasuccessinsports.B.HeisthebestBritishskier.C.HeisRidgway’sfavoritestudent.D.Heisa

good-instructoratschool.10.【辽宁省辽东南普通高中协作校2021-2022学年高三下学期第一次模拟】WhenAmandaLemayheardthestoryaboutabakerandherhusbandwhoweretravelingaroundtheUnite

dStatesinavan(厢式货车),learningfromexpertbakers,shewantedtodosomethingsimilar.Soshegotridofmostofherpossessionsandmadeanoldambulancewithherdadintoal

ovelyhomeonwheels.Lemay’sambulanceisactuallyaformeremergencyresponsevehiclefortheUSNavy,builtona2006FordE350Cutaway.

Renovations(改装)weredonebyherandherdad.Nowthedarkbluevehiclehasalotofbuilt-incabinetsonallsides,offeringalotofstoragespace,whiletheroofto

phas400-wattsofsolarpowerpanelsandasmallroofdeckwhereLemaypracticesYoga.TheinsideistastefullydonetosuitLemay’sworkandhobbies.AsL

emaymentions,notonlydidherfatherhelp,butalsotherestofherfamily.Lemay’smotherhelpedsewthedecorationsontheremovabl

ecushions,andhersistercraftedtheleatherpulls.Itwastrulyafamilyaffair.Hercurrentnomadic(流浪式的)lifestylefitswellwithherwo

rkdoingaudiobooks,voiceovers,andpublishingwork.Intheend,thisunexpectedpathhasLemayrethinkingwhatitmeanstobetrulysu

stainable,nowthatvanlifehasgottenhertobecomeminutelyawareofthewater,electricity,andotherdailyresourcest

hatsheuses.Butalltheseday-to-dayconcernsarebalancedwithagreatersenseoffreedom.“It’salmostmind-blowing,itfeelslikeacompletelydifferentlif

ebecauseI’mdoingtheworkonline,andIcandothingsonmyownschedule.Mostofmydaysaremine—sobylivinginthevan,IcanbewhereIwanttobe,anddotheth

ingsIwanttodo,andspendtimeoutside.”24.Whyisthestoryofabakerandherhusbandmentionedinparagraph1?A.Itshowsacreativewayoflearning.B.Itwasspok

enhighlyofbyexpertbakers.C.It’sanexampleofstrongdetermination.D.It’swhereAmandaLemaygotherinspiration25.Whywastherenovationafamilyaffair?A.Allfa

milymemberscontributedtoit.B.Itscostwassharedbyfamilymembers.C.Itwasmadetosuitthelifeofthefamily.D.Thewholefamilygatheredtocele

brateit.26.WhathasLemaylearnedfromhernomadiclifestyle?A.Tovalueeveryminuteofherlife.B.Tomakethebestofwhatshehas.C.Tokeepabalancebetweenwork

andlife.D.Tobeawareoftherealmeaningoffamily.27.WhatdoesLemaylikeaboutlivinginavan?A.Reflectingonlife.B.Forgetting

allaboutwork.C.Livingatherownpace.D.Beingfreefromday-to-dayconcerns.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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