山西省吕梁市部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期9月考试 英语 PDF版含解析

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ytalkingabout?A.TheInternet.B.Awoman.C.Avideo.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheTVshow?A.Boring.B.Popular.C.Funny.4.

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0�。8.Whatstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.9.Whydidthemandobadlyinthe

midtermexam?A.Hewasill.B.Hedidntstudyhard.C.Hestayeduplatelastnight.{#{QQABbYKUgggAAIBAARhCAwEaCgIQkBAAAagOhBAEIAAA

wRFABAA=}#}【��9������·���2�(�8�)】25-T-050B10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Retakehisexam.B.Talkwithhisfriends.C.Buyanewbook.��8���,���11�13�

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gfor?A.OneinSpain.B.Onewithflexiblehours.C.Oneintheeducationfield.13.Wherewillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A.Inthemanscompany.B.IntheITdep

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ogyitems.C.Homedevices.20.HowmuchdidPrimeDayearnlastyear?A.$38.4billion.B.$9.4billion.C.$7.16billion.������(���,��50�

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fthebestones.犆狌犾狋狌狉犲犜狉犻狆RapaNuiisanislandinthePacificOcean.ItsalsoknownasEasterIsland.Itsfamousforthemassiveandmysterioussculptures(

��)madebytheRapaNuipeople,whoarrivedabout1,200yearsago.ThespiritofHotuMatua,theirearlyking,issaidtohavebecomeaseaturtle.—B

yJohannaRead犔犻狏犲犾狔犛狆狅狋TheGalápagosIslandsarelocatedoffthecoastofEcuadorinSouthAmerica.Theyare{#{QQABbYKUgggAAIBAARhCAwEaCg

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nelifeprotectionswereexpandedinthearea,limitingfishingandcreatingsafepathsforanimalstotravelthrough.—By

KarenCatchpole犃狀犮犻犲狀狋犘犪狊狋AlentejoisaruralpartofPortugalinEurope.Itiscoveredwithforestsandolivegroves.Therea

reancientcities,too.AmuseuminEstremozshowsofftraditionaltiles.InEsperana,hikerscanseeeaglesandvultures,plus5,000yearo

ldcavepaintings.—ByRobinCatalano犅犻犽犲犐狋!BogotáisthecapitalofColombiainSouthAmerica.Itstheperfectplaceforabikeride.T

hecityhastakenstepstoreducepollution.Ithasmorethan350milesofbikepaths.Thecityalsohasabikeshareprogram,whichwillprovidebicyclesthatpeoplewithdisab

ilitiescanuse.—ByKateCrittenden21.WhatcanpeopledoonRapaNui?A.MeetHotuMatua.B.Visitamuseum.C.Enjoysculptur

es.D.Seeeagles.22.WhorecommendstheGalápagosIslands?A.JohannaRead.B.KarenCatchpole.C.RobinCatalano.D.KateCrittenden.23.Whichplacebestsuitspeoplewho

likeridingbikes?A.Estremoz.B.Alentejo.C.Esperana.D.Bogotá.犅FinnishLapland,inthefarnorthofEurope,ishometosome1

80,000peopleandaround200,000reindeer(��).Theanimalslivewildbuteachonehasanowner,identifiedbyamarkonitsear.AnneOllila,50,oneof4,000suchowners,works

intheFinnishpartofthisregionwithherhusbandandtwoadultsonsandtheirfamilies.Theyfarmtheanimalsmainlyformeat,butreindeertourismhasalsobecomeanimportan

tsourceofincome.Ollilalives80kilometresinsidetheArcticCircle,anhourfromLaplandscapitalcity,Rovaniemi,andsevenkilometresfromhernear

estneighbour.Summerdays—whenthereindeerraisersearmarknewbornreindeer—arelongandinJunethesunneversets.AtthattimeOlli

lasleepsduringthedayandwalksupto20kilometresanightthroughtheforest,makingthemostofthecoolertemperaturestodoherworkbuthavingtoendurelargegrou

psofinsectsalongtheway.Indeepestwinter,thereislittledaylight.Manygrasslandsarefrozenandthereindeermo

veintotheforestforprotectionagainstwolvesandgoldeneagles—thebirdscankillanadultreindeer.Ollilaandherfamilyoffertouristsreindeerexperiencesthroughth

eircompanyReindeerJourney.Visitorscangetclosetotheanimalsinthewildorattheirfarm,watchingthembeingtrained

topullsledges(��)ortakeasleighride.“Reindeerareverysmartanimals,”Ollilasays.“Theyhavedifferentpersonalities,andsomeareveryfunny.”Oneofherfavourit

esisRocky,namedafterthemovieboxinglegend.“Hesverycuriousandalwaysintrouble,”shesays.“Heoncegothimselfstuckintreebranchesa

ndhadtobeliftedout,andhehasbeenknowntowalkoffwithhisownersdryingunderwear.”{#{QQABbYKUgggAAIBAARhCAwEaCgIQkBAAAagOhBAE

IAAAwRFABAA=}#}【��9������·���4�(�8�)】25-T-050BOllilagaveupherjobasasociologyresearcherattheUniversityofLaplandin2010tod

evoteherselftoraisingreindeer.“Ilovetheenvironment,theanimalsandthefreedom,”shesays.“Also,Ihaveasenseofbelongingtosometh

ingbiggerthanme,toawayoflifethroughthegenerations.”24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“endure”inparagraph2mean?A.Goawaywith.B.Catchupwith.C.Lookforward

to.D.Putupwith.25.Whydothereindeermoveintotheforestinwinteraccordingtothetext?A.Togetearmarked.B.Tofindtheirowners.C.Toprotectthemselves.D.Toavoidcol

dtemperatures.26.WhatdoesOllilathinkofRocky?A.Heisfoolish.B.Heisatroublemaker.C.Heisinterestedinplantingtrees.D.Heisafamousfilmmaker

.27.WhatcanweinferaboutOllilafromthelastparagraph?A.Shehasadeepaffectionfornature.B.Shehaslongbeentiredofraisingreindeer.

C.Shehasbeenasociologyresearchersince2010.D.Shehadnochancetoreceiveacollegeeducation.犆Overtheyears,moviesandbookshaveusedtornado

estosweeptheircharactersofftomagicallands,todestroyentirecities,ortodefeatasuperherosdangeroussupervillain(��).Al

lofthesetornadoeshaveonethingincommon:Theyareincrediblypowerful.Theycanhavewindspeedsover300milesperhour(mph),growoveramilewide,andtravel

over50miles.Theyareincrediblydangerousandshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.Scientistscantgoinsidetornadoes,whichmeansthattheyareextrem

elyhardtoresearch.Asaresult,weknowsurprisinglylittleaboutthem.Inordertotellhowpowerfulatornadois,scientistslookathowmuchdestructionitca

uses.ScientiststhenrankthetornadoontheEnhancedFujitaScale(��)(EFScale),whichrangesfromEF0toEF5.Forexample,atornadothaton

lydamagestreesbutdoesntsignificantlydamagebuildingswouldberatedEF0withwindspeedsbetween65and85mph.Atornadothatblowsawaybuildin

gsandtearsupsidewalks,ontheotherhand,wouldberatedEF5withwindspeedsover200mph.ThemostpowerfultornadoinUnitedStateshistoryoccurrednearO

klahomaCityin1999.Ithadwindspeedsover310mph,thehighestwindspeedeverrecordedonEarth.Atornadowithwindspe

edsthathighcannotonlypickupandthrowautomobiles,butalsoknockovertrainsandtearuproadways.Luckilyforanyonelivingina

nareathatexperiencestheoccasionaltornadoes,theyusuallyonlylastonetotenminutes.Morepowerfultornadoescanlastoveranhourintherightco

nditions,buttheyareveryrare.Ifyoufindyourselfexperiencingatornado,findasafeplaceinside,likeaninteriorhall,baseme

ntorcloset.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyobjectsthatcouldfallonyou,andlieonyourstomachwithyourhandsprotectingthebackofyo

urhead.Havingatornadoemergencyplanisextremelyimportantastornadoescanappearveryquickly.Makesuretolistentotheradioortelevisiont

ostayupdatedonseriousweatherpatternsinyourarea.28.WhichofthefollowingisprobablythewindspeedofanEF4tornado?A.65mph.B.85mph.C.200mph.D.

310mph.{#{QQABbYKUgggAAIBAARhCAwEaCgIQkBAAAagOhBAEIAAAwRFABAA=}#}【��9������·���5�(�8�)】25-T-050B29.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexampl

egiveninparagraph3?A.Tornadoescandogreatharm.B.Americancarsneeddeveloping.C.OklahomaCityhadnotrainsin1999.D.Thestrongesttornadooc

curredintheUK.30.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatatornadois.B.Howatornadoforms.C.Tipstosurviveatornado.D.Howtoreco

gnizeatornado.31.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.AguidebooktotheUSA.B.Anintroductiontoahistoricalbook.C.Areviewoffamousmovies.D.Ana

rticleonnaturaldisasters.犇WhenAdelereleased(��)her2011single犛狅犿犲狅狀犲犔犻犽犲犢狅狌,thisbittersweetsongispopularwithmillionsworldwide.Moretha

nadecadelater,itremainsoneofhermostpopularsongs.Herartistry,aswellasthatofmanyotherswhohavemasteredtheartofmakinglist

enersfeelmovedwithslowandemotionalbeats,hasawayofmanagingtheemotionalpainofheartbreakandloss.Listeningtofavoritesongscouldals

oreducepeoplesfeelingsofpain,accordingtoanewstudypublishedinthejournal犉狉狅狀狋犻犲狉狊犻狀犘犪犻狀犚犲狊犲犪狉犮犺.Andthemosteffectivepainrelieverswerefoundtobesad

songsdetailingbittersweetandemotionalexperiences.“Itdoesnttaketheplaceofmedicinewhenyouhaveaheadache,butmusiccanhelpreduceyourpain,”saidPatrickStr

oman,aprofessoratQueensUniversityinKingston,Ontario.Hedidntjoininthestudy.“Unlikeothermedications,”henoted,“thereisnos

ideeffectorriskinlisteningtomusic(justkeepthevolumeatareasonablelevel).”Thesmallstudyinvited63youngadultstobringoneoftheirfavoritesongs.Theres

earchersalsohadtheyoungadultspickoneofsevensongsthattheteamconsideredrelaxingandwereunfamiliartothestudyparticipants.A

llthewhile,theresearchersstuckahotobject—similartothepainofaboilinghotteacupontheparticipantsskin—totheirleftinnerforearms.W

henratingtheirexperiences,peopleweremorelikelytoreportfeelinglesspainwhenlisteningtotheirfavoritesongscomparedwithhearin

gtheunfamiliarrelaxingsongs.Withmillionsofsongsavailable,onepersonsfavoritesongislikelynotthesameasanother.Afteri

nterviewingtheparticipantsaboutthesongtheybroughtandtheirratingofpain,theresearchersfoundpeoplewholistenedtobittersweetandmovings

ongsfeltlesspainthanwhentheylistenedtosongswithcalmingorcheerfulthemes(��).“Itsaverycoolresult,”saidleadstudyauthorDariusValevicius,ad

octoralstudentofneurosciencesattheUniversityofMontreal.“IthinkitswhyImyselfandprobablymanypeoplechoosetolistentobittersweetorevenspiritualmusi

c.”32.WhydoestheauthormentionAdeleinthefirstparagraph?A.Toreachaconclusion.B.Toleadinthetopic.C.Toofferasuggestio

n.D.Toprovidethebackground.33.WhatisStromansattitudetotheeffectoflisteningtomusic?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Unclear.D.Unconcerned.34.Wha

tdidtheparticipantsdointhenewstudy?A.Theyreportedtheirfeelingsofpain.B.Theyinterviewedmanymusicians.

C.Theymadevariouskindsofteacups.D.Theypickedoutthemusictheydontlike.{#{QQABbYKUgggAAIBAARhCAwEaCgIQkBAAAagOhBAEIAAAwRFABAA=}#

}【��9������·���6�(�8�)】25-T-050B35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhenIstheBestTimetoListentoMusic?B.HowDoYouCreatePopularSongsQuickly

?C.TheBestWaytoReducePainMightBetoWriteMusicD.CertainTypesofMusicCouldHelpYouFeelLessPain���(�5��;���2.5�,��12.5�)������,���

�������������������。�����������。Whenwearekids,welaughalot.Butaswebecomeadults,itismuchmoredifficultto

laughsoeasily.Doyoulaughtoolittleinyourlife?Doyourememberhowyouusedtolaughbefore,asachild?36.Itsagreatwaytorelax,notjustonap

urelyemotionallevel,butalsophysically.Itcanreduceourbloodpressure.Italsocontributestothereleaseofhormones(���)thata

regoodforourhealth.37.Ithelpsusfeelmoreateasearoundnewpeopleandalsoconnectsuswithothers.Sometimes,youmightfeellikethereisnotmuc

hcausetolaugh.Lifecanbetough.Butlaughteris,ifnotthebestmedicine,agoodsupporttohavefortoughtimesandforgoodtimesaswell.Soyoush

ouldallowyourselftolaughasyouusedto.Agoodideaistogiveyourselfpermissiontoplay.Playisanaturalactivitythatpromotesalotoflaug

hter,whetheritsthroughvideogames,outdoorgames,orboardgames.38.Laughtercomesfrombeingwithothers.39.Hangoutwithfamilymemberst

hatarenicetobearound,withwhomyoucanhavefun,laugh,andenjoyyourself.Giveyourtimetothosewhocanshareyourlaughter.Morethananything,learntodevelop

humor.40.Laughatyourmistakesandlearntolaughatyourself.Thenyouwillbesurprisedbythechangesyouwillseeinyourlife.A.Youdont

havetobemeanB.LaughterhasalotofbenefitsC.DonttakeyourselftooseriouslyD.TrytoseeyourfriendsmoreoftenE.Wat

chvideostohelpyoucorrectyourmistakesF.Inadditiontothese,laughinghasasocialfunctionG.Justdiscoverwhatyoulike

toplayandhavefunwithit��������(���,��30�)���(�15��;���1�,��15�)������,������A、B、C、D�������������������。GrannyBasketballismorecompeti

tivethanyoudthink!Justaskthewomenover50who41inthe18thannualGrannyNationalBasketballChampionshipslastweekend.Hos

tedinDecorah,Iowa,theevent42teamsfromacrossthecountry.Playersmight43differentwalksoflife,buttheyallhaveonething44:TheyremembersoftheGrannyBasket

ballLeague(��).FoundedbyBarbMcPhersonTrammell,thisorganizationoffers45womenanunbelievableopportunitytostay46,ma

kefriendsandrelievestress.Granniesplaybya(n)47setofrulestomakeupforany48mobility.Accordingtotheirwebsit

e,its“agamefor49ofacertainage.”Regulationsincludeastrict“norunning”policy,instead50playerstospeedwalk.Jumpingis

not51,either.{#{QQABbYKUgggAAIBAARhCAwEaCgIQkBAAAagOhBAEIAAAwRFABAA=}#}【��9������·���7�(�8�)】25-T-050B52,therear

e42GrannyBasketballteamsintheUnitedStates.NationalChampionshipshavebeenheldforthe53everyyearsince2008.Grann

ieshavealsobeen54tocompeteagainstteamsoutsidetheirleagueforcharity,includingmensandwomensteamsofallages.Ofcourse,thechanged55applytotheircompet

itorsaswell.“Ithinkwereredefining(����)whatoldis,”saidoneplayer.41.A.talkedB.liedC.believedD.played42.A.improvedB.savedC.attractedD.tracked43.A.

comefromB.giveupC.adapttoD.searchfor44.A.inhurryB.inprintC.inneedD.incommon45.A.youngB.seniorC.giftedD.disabled46.A.fitB.calmC.aw

akeD.quiet47.A.impossibleB.unnecessaryC.differentD.difficult48.A.sharedB.limitedC.socialD.great49.A.wome

nB.menC.girlsD.boys50.A.teachingB.helpingC.persuadingD.encouraging51.A.recognizedB.allowedC.praisedD.compared52.A.ImmediatelyB.Unlikely

C.CurrentlyD.Unfortunately53.A.jobB.futureC.recordD.sport54.A.remindedB.refusedC.knownD.warned55.A.ordersB.rulesC.valuesD.messa

ges���(�10��;���1.5�,��15�)������,������1�����������������。Confuciuswasafamousteacher,politicianandphilosopher(���)wholivedinChinaover2,600yearsago.T

oday,heisconsideredtobeoneoftheworlds56(great)teachers.HistoriansbelievethatConfucius57(bear)in551BCEduringChinas“Sprin

gandAutumnPeriod”(771-476BCE).Duringthisperiod,manyrulerswerefightingacrossthecountry.Becauseofallthefighting

,lifewasdifficultforthepoor.Theyworkedhardfortheirrulersandreceivedlittlemoney58return.AsConfuciusgrewup,hisfavo

ritething59(do)waslearning.Hismothersawthisanddidherbesttohelphimlearn.60(eventual),wealthyfamiliesnoticedhowsmarthewas61offeredh

imjobscountingtheirmoneyandkeepingtrackoftheircrops.Confuciusdidthisuntilhewas30yearsold,buthealwayswant

edtodomore.For62restofhislife,ConfuciustraveledandtaughtthepeopleofChinaaboutselfdiscipline(��)andthe63(important)ofeducation.HeevenopenedChinas

firstschoolin64hetaughtboththepoorandthewealthyasequals.In479BCE,Confuciusdiedattheageof72.HisloyalstudentscontinuedtotravelaroundChinalongafterhis

death,teachingall65(class)ofpeople.������(���,��40�)���(��15�)����������������。���������������������“������”������,���������。��

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�)】25-T-050B犖狅狋犻犮犲TheStudentUnion���(��25�)������,�����������������,�����������。Duringmyhighschoolyear

s,Iwaspartoftheschoolband,agroupthatwasnotjustaboutmusicbutalsoaboutgoodfellowship(��)andsharedexperiences.Wehadaspecialeven

teachyear:themusicfestivalatawellknownthemepark.Itwasanopportunityforustoshowcaseourtalentsandenjoythepleasureofthepark.Tomakethiseventmean

ingful,weorganizedafundraisingcampaign,sellingchocolatebarsthroughoutourcommunity.Itwasasimpleplanbutonethatrequ

iredustoconnectwithourneighborsandaskfortheirsupport.Therewerealwaysheartwarmingencounters.Onesunnyaftern

oon,Iapproachedaneighborshome.Theladywhoansweredthedoorgreetedmewithasmileand,afterhearingaboutourcause,shedecidedtosupportusbypurchasingseveral

bars.Aswewerenearingtheend,theladyslittlegirl,whowasaboutthreeorfouryearsoldandhadbeenwatchingourac

tions,ranout.Thelittlegirlcamebackwithabillinherhand,alittledirtonit.Shewaseagertogiveittomeandsaid,“IwanttobelikeMomandsupportyou.”Theladyw

assurprisedandsaiditwassavedbythegirlherself.Herlovelyfaceandeagereyesmadeithardformetosayno.Itriedtoexplaintoherthathermotherwasalread

ybuyingsomechocolate,butshewasdetermined.NeitherhermothernorIcoulddissuade(��)herfromhernewfoundtaskofhandingmethedollarbill.Ikne

wthatIcouldntputhermotherinapositiontobuymorechocolatethanshehadoriginallyintended.Icouldntacceptthelittlegirlsmoney.

��:1.������150���;2.�����������������。Suddenly,inspirationstruck!Thelittlegirlseyeswidenedwithjoyasshe

graspedthebillandthechocolatebar.{#{QQABbYKUgggAAIBAARhCAwEaCgIQkBAAAagOhBAEIAAAwRFABAA=}#}【��9������

·�������1�(�4�)】25-T-050B2024~2025����9������·������、��������������(犜犲狓狋1)W:Howaboutwedrivetoworktomorrow?Itllrain.M:Um,ourcaris

stillinthegaragenow.W:Then,wecancallataxi.Thebusstationisalittlefarforarainyday.M:OK.(犜犲狓狋2)W:Thisisacoolwaytoputy

ourthingsawayandmakeyourhomecleanandtidy.M:Iknow.AlittleJapanesewomaninventedit.W:Iheardabouther.ShesreallyhotontheInt

ernetrightnow,right?M:Yes.Iveseenmanyofhervideos.(犜犲狓狋3)M:IsawashowonTVyesterday.Atfirst,itwasnothingspecial,butprettysoon,Iwasl

aughinglikecrazy.Ihaveneverseenamorehumorousshowinmylife.W:Wow!Really?(犜犲狓狋4)W:Ihaveapaperontheworldwaterres

ervationtodo.ButIhavenoideaaboutit.M:Whynotgotothelibrary?W:Ithasbeenclosednow,butIhavetohanditintomorrow.M:Dontworry.Ihavesomebookstothe

purpose.Itmaybehelpfultoyou.(犜犲狓狋5)W:OwenisgoingtorunforthechairmanoftheStudentsUnion.M:Really?Idontthinkhehasachanceatall.W:Buthesaysheisboundto

besuccessful.M:Well,youknowhealwayslikestalkingbig.(犜犲狓狋6)W:ItsbeenacoupleofyearssincemylasteyeexamandIthinkmyeyesaregettingworse.M:Wellsoonfindou

t.Pleaselookatthechartonthefarwallandreadthefirstline.W:E.O.R.S.M:Okay,verygood.Nowtrythelinebelowthatone.W:Thats

notclear.IthinkIcanmakeoutaB,aT,andthatsit.M:Youregettingoninyears.Ithinkyoushouldgetapairofglassestohelpslowdownthegrow

thofyourvision.(犜犲狓狋7)M:Mom,Ihateschool.W:Why?Whathappened?M:Imessedupmymidtermexamsobadlytoday.Itss

ohumiliating.IdontwantmyfriendstoknowIfailed.W:Whydidntyoudoagoodjob?M:Idontknow.Isatdowninmyseat,lookedatmypaper,andthenmymindj

ustwenttotallyblank.W:Doyouthinkyoustudiedenoughfortheexam?M:Imafraidnot.W:Didyoustudythewholenightforyourexam?M:No,notreally.W:Imsurei

fyouhadstudied,youwouldhavedonewell.Whencanyouretakeyourexam?M:Tomorrow.W:Allright.GetoutyourbooksandIllhelpyouprepare.(犜犲狓狋8)W:Hi,mynamesAmy.What

syourname?{#{QQABbYKUgggAAIBAARhCAwEaCgIQkBAAAagOhBAEIAAAwRFABAA=}#}【��9������·�������2�(�4�)】25-T-050BM:ImJohn.Itsnicetomeetyo

u.Whatdoyoudo?W:ImanEnglishteacher.Howaboutyou?M:Iminbetweenjobsatthemoment.W:Whatkindofjobareyoulookingfor?M:Idliketofindajobwithflexiblehour

sintheITfield.W:DoyouhaveexperienceintheITfield?M:Ihavesome.IworkedintheITdepartmentatalanguageschoolforfouryear

sinSpain.W:Haveyousentyourrésuméouttoanyoneyet?M:Ivesentmyrésumétodozensofcompanies.Butnobodyhasgotbacktome.W:Ithinky

ouneedtoupdateyourrésumé.Bringitovertomyofficetomorrow,andIllhelpyouwithit.M:Thanks,Iwill.Illseeyoutomorrowthen.(犜犲狓狋9)W:Goodmorning,Mr

.Smith.Youlookverytired.Whatsthematterwithyou?M:Ifeelexhaustedthesedays.Iwanttohavearestforsometime.CouldIt

akeseveraldaysofffromnextweek?ImgoingonholidaytoAustraliawithmyfamilysincemydaughterwillbestudyingtherefr

omAugust1st.W:Ofcourse.Buthowsyourprojectgoing?M:TheprojectthatIamnowinchargeofwillbecompletedbynextTuesday.Idliketosta

rtmyvacationfromnextWednesday.W:Thatsnoproblem.Youmustmakesuretotieuplooseendsbeforeleaving.M:Thankyouverymuch.Mr.Greenw

illkeepintouchwithmycustomers.Heparticipatedinseveralprojectsasmyassistant.W:Wonderful!Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.(犜犲狓狋10)W:Helloeveryone

!Welcometoourprogram.So,todayIlltalkaboutsomebigshoppingeventsandtheirhistory.ThefirstoneisBlackFriday.Thison

edatesbacktothe1950sandfallsontheFridayafterThanksgiving.Originally,itstartedasaneventwithinstores.Butnowitsanonlineandofflinesho

ppingfestival.CyberMondayistheMondayafterBlackFriday,anditsonlyforonlinesales.Itbeganin2005.Nowitsmoresuccessfulthan

BlackFriday,earningarecord$9.4billionlastyear.Salestendtobeonexpensivetechnologyitems,likecomputers.WereallfamiliarwithSingles

Day.Itdatesbacktothe1990sbutdidntbecomeashoppingeventuntil2009.Sincethen,itsbecomethebiggest24hoursaleseventintheworl

d.Lastyear,thisshoppingeventearned$38.4billion,beatingoutBlackFridayandCyberMonday.PrimeDayisbasicallytheNorthAmericanversionofDouble11.Itwasstartedi

n2015.Forshopperslikemethatlovesmallpartsandhomedevices,Primeisagreattime.ButitstillfallsfarbehindSinglesDayandonlyearned

$7.16billionlastyear.����1~5ABCAA6~10CBCBA11~15ABCCA16~20CABBC【�����】��������。�������《����》����������。21.C�����。��犆狌犾狋狌狉犲犜狉犻狆�

�“Itsfamousforthemassiveandmysterioussculptures(��)madebytheRapaNuipeople...”��,�RapaNui��������。22.B�����。��犔犻

狏犲犾狔犛狆狅狋��“...—ByKarenCatchpole”��,�����KarenCatchpole���。23.D�����。��犅犻犽犲犐狋!��“BogotáisthecapitalofColombiainSouthAmerica.Itstheperfectplaceforabi

keride.”��,Bogotá���������。【�����】��������。�������AnneOllila������������。24.D�����。������“AtthattimeOllilasleepsduringthedayandwalksupto2

0kilometresanightthroughtheforest,makingthemostofthecoolertemperaturestodoherworkbuthavingto”�����“largegroupsofinsectsalon

gtheway.”���,�������Putupwith���。Goawaywith��“������”;Catchupwith��“��,��”;Lookforwardto��“��”。{#{QQABbYKUgggAAIBAARhCAwEaCgIQkBAAAag

OhBAEIAAAwRFABAA=}#}【��9������·�������3�(�4�)】25-T-050B25.C�����。�����“Indeepestwinter...thereindeermoveintotheforestforprotecti

onagainstwolvesandgoldeneagles—thebirdscankillanadultreindeer.”��,����������������。26.B�����。�����“Oneofherfav

ouritesisRocky...‘Hesverycuriousandalwaysintrouble,’shesays.‘Heoncegothimselfstuckintreebranchesandhadtobeli

ftedout,andhehasbeenknowntowalkoffwithhisownersdryingunderwear.’”��,Ollila��Rocky����。27.A�����。������“Ollilagaveupherjobasasociologyresearc

herattheUniversityofLaplandin2010todevoteherselftoraisingreindeer.‘Ilovetheenvironment,theanimalsandthefreedom

,’shesays...”���,Ollila�����������。【�����】��������。����������������������。28.C�����。�����“...rangesfromEF0toEF5.Fore

xample,atornado...wouldberatedEF0withwindspeedsbetween65and85mph.Atornadothatblowsawaybuildingsandtearsupsidew

alks,ontheotherhand,wouldberatedEF5withwindspeedsover200mph.”���,�����200������EF4����。29.A�����。�����“Themostpowe

rfultornadoinUnitedStateshistoryoccurrednearOklahomaCityin1999...Atornadowithwindspeedsthathighcannoton

lypickupandthrowautomobiles,butalsoknockovertrainsandtearuproadways.”��,���������:��������。30.C�����。��������,

��������������������。31.D�����。����,���������,������������������。【�����】��������。�������������———����������������。32.B�����。���

��“WhenAdelereleased(��)her2011single犛狅犿犲狅狀犲犔犻犽犲犢狅狌...Herartistry,aswellasthatofmanyotherswhohavemasteredtheartofmakinglistenersfeelmovedwithslowande

motionalbeats,hasawayofmanagingtheemotionalpainofheartbreakandloss.”���,�����������������。33.B�����。�����

“‘Itdoesnttaketheplaceofmedicinewhenyouhaveaheadache,butmusiccanhelpreduceyourpain,’”saidPatrickStroman...‘Unlikeothermedications,’

henoted,‘thereisnosideeffectorrisktolisteningtomusic...’”��,Stroman�������������“���”��。34.A�����。�����“Whenratingtheirexper

iences,peopleweremorelikelytoreportfeelinglesspainwhenlisteningtotheirfavoritesongscomparedwithhearingtheunfamiliarrelaxings

ongs.”��,����������������������。35.D�����。����,��������,��������:����������������。【�����】��������。�����������������������。36.B

����“Itsagreatwaytorelax,notjustonapurelyemotionallevel,butalsophysically.Itcanreduceourbloodpressure.Italsocontributestotherelea

seofhormones(���)thataregoodforourhealth.”��,B�“������”���������。37.F����“Itcanreduce...Italsocontributestotherelease

ofhormones(���)thataregoodforourhealth.”���“Ithelpsusfeelmoreateasearoundnewpeopleandalsoconnectsuswithothers.”��,F�“������,��

�����”��。38.G����“Agoodideaistogiveyourselfpermissiontoplay.Playisanaturalactivitythatpromotesalotoflaughter,whetherit

sthroughvideogames,outdoorgames,orboardgames.”��,G�“���������,�������”��。39.D����“Laughtercomesfrombeing

withothers.”���“Hangoutwithfamilymembersthatarenicetobearound,withwhomyoucanhavefun,laugh,andenjoyyourself.”��,D�“���������”��。40.C����“M

orethananything,learntodevelophumor.”���“Laughatyourmistakesandlearntolaughatyourself.”��,C�“��������

”��。【�����】��������。�������������������。41.D���������(played)�18�������������50���������。42.C��������������,���(attracted)���������。{#{Q

QABbYKUgggAAIBAARhCAwEaCgIQkBAAAagOhBAEIAAAwRFABAA=}#}【��9������·�������4�(�4�)】25-T-050B43.A�������(comefrom)�����,

����������(incommon):�������������。giveup��“��”;adaptto��“��”;searchfor��“��”。44.D�����。inhurry��“���”;inprint��“���;����”;inneed��“�

���”。45.B����BarbMcPhersonTrammell��,����(senior)������������,�������(fit)、����������。46.A�����。47.C����������(dif

ferent)���������(limited)���。48.B�����。49.A�������,����“��������(women)���”。50.D���������“����”��,��(encouraging)�����。����(a

llowed)��。51.B�����。52.C��(Currently),���42������。53.D�2008���,����(sport)�����������。54.C����(known),������

��������������,���������������。55.B��,������(rules)�����������。【�����】���������。�������������������、���、�����。56.greate

st���������。��������oneof��,������������。57.wasborn����������。���������in551BCEduringChinas“SpringandAutumnPeriod”(77

1-476BCE)��,�������������;�����bear���Confucius��������,��������������。58.in����。“inreturn”��“����”,�����。59.todo

�������。��������,��������������thing�����。60.Eventually������。���������������������(���������)。61.and����。��

������,�����noticed������offered������,������and。62.the����。“fortherestof+��”��“��������”,�����。63.importance��

����。������������������about���。64.which������。��������,���������������;������,����Chinasfirstschool,��,������which。���inwhich�������where。65.clas

ses������。�����all��class�������,������������。���Onepossibleversion:犖狅狋犻犮犲Wearedelightedtoannounceawonderfulle

ctureon“ExerciseforHealth”byarenownedlocalsportsexpert.Theeventisscheduledtobeheldat2:00pmonJune15thinourschool

smainlecturehall.Thelecturewillcoverkeytopicssuchastheimpactofregularexerciseonphysicalandmentalwellbeing,thebenefitsofvarioussports

activities,andtipsforintegratingfitnessintoourdailyroutines.Thisisafantasticopportunitytolearnabouthowtoenhanceyourhealthth

roughsports.Allstudentsareencouragedtoattend.TheStudentUnion���Onepossibleversion:犛狌犱犱犲狀犾狔,犻狀狊狆犻狉犪狋犻狅狀狊狋狉狌犮

犽!Withaquicklookatthemother,Idecidedtotakeamoreplayfulapproach.Ichangedmyattitudeandacceptedthedollarbillfromtheli

ttlegirl,expressingmyheartfeltthanksforhergenerosity.Igaveherachocolatebar,thenquicklyreachedintomypocket,pulledou

tanotherbill,andhandedittoher.Ismiledandsaid,“Heresyourchange!”犜犺犲犾犻狋狋犾犲犵犻狉犾狊犲狔犲狊狑犻犱犲狀犲犱狑犻狋犺犼狅狔犪狊狊犺犲犵狉犪狊狆犲犱狋犺犲犫犻犾

犾犪狀犱狋犺犲犮犺狅犮狅犾犪狋犲犫犪狉.Shewascompletelysatisfiedwiththedealandbelievedthatshehadtrulycontributedtoourfundraisinge

fforts.Withacheerfulwave,sheranbackintothehouse,likelytoreturnthedollartoitshidingplaceortofindanewonetocontinuehercharitablework.Thebriefmee

tingleftallofuswithsmilesonourfaces.{#{QQABbYKUgggAAIBAARhCAwEaCgIQkBAAAagOhBAEIAAAwRFABAA=}#}

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